Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri UGM Semester ganjil TA 2012/2013

Do they have anything to do with chemistry?

Ancient :
metallurgy (from ores to metals) The philoshopers stone (cheap metal to gold)

Medieval Muslims (700 1400 M)

introducing precise observation and controlled experimentation Jabir Ibn Haiyan (Geber) (d. 815), al-Kindi (d. 873), al-Razi (d. 925), and al-Biruni (d. 1048).

Scientific revolution (1400 present)

Robert Boyle (1627-1691) Boyles law Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794) Mass conservation John Dalton (around 1800) Atomic theory

"The study of the properties of materials and the changes that materials undergo" Matter "Matter is the physical material of the universe; it is anything that occupies space and has mass" Matter can exist in three physical states: 1. gas or vapor 2. liquid 3. solid

Physical properties - properties we can measure without changing the basic identity of the substance. Chemical properties - describe the way a substance may change or "react" to form other substances. Physical changes - a substance changes its physical appearance but not its basic identity. All changes of state (e.g. solid to liquid to gas) are physical changes. Chemical changes - also known as chemical reactions, a substance is transformed into a chemically different substance.

Tujuan: Mempelajari dan memahami proses kimia sebagai dasar proses industri yang terkait dengan kimia, khususnya ikatan kimia

1. Struktur atom dan molekul 2. Stoikiometri 3. Ikatan kimia 4. Fase bahan dan perubahan fase 5. Reaksi kimia: laju dan kesetimbangan 6. Reaksi Redoks

Virtual textbooks:
http://www.mikeblaber.org/oldwine/chm1045/chm1045.htm http://www.mikeblaber.org/oldwine/chm1046/chm1046.htm

Textbooks: Any General Chemistry textbooks available.

Minggu Materi 1 Pengantar + basic concepts Struktur atom dan molekul --- || --Stoikiometri --- || --Ikatan kimia --- || --Mid-term exam

Bacaan Atoms, Molecules and Ions Electronic Structure of Atoms Periodic Properties of the Elements Stoichiometry: Chemical Formulas and Equations --- || --Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories --- || --Intermolecular Forces --- || ---

2 3 4 5 6 7 8&9

Minggu Materi 10 11 12 Fase bahan dan perubahan fase --- || --Reaksi kimia: laju dan kesetimbangan --- || ----- || --Reaksi Redoks --- || --Final Exam

Bacaan Intermolecular Forces --- || --Kinetics Chemical Equilibrium --- || ----- || --Electrochemistry --- || ---

13 14 15 16

Grading components:
Homework 1 Mid-term exam Homework 2 Final exam Grade A B C D E : 10% : 40% : 10% : 40% Points

75
65-74.9 50-64.9 35-49.9 <34.9

Buatlah sebuah tulisan dengan memilih salah satu topik berikut ini: 1. Penerapan ilmu kimia dalam industri dan enginering. 2. Peranan ilmu kimia dalam bidang energi. 3. Peranan ilmu kimia dalam pelestarian lingkungan hidup. 4. Peranan ilmu kimia dalam bidang pangan. 5. Peranan ilmu kimia dalam bidang kedokteran. 6. Peranan ilmu kimia dalam bidang pertanian. 7. Bahan kimia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Tulisan berbentuk essay ilmiah. Referensi yang dipakai harap dituliskan pada bagian akhir naskah. Panjang tulisan min. 2 hlm dan maks. 5 hlm. Naskah dianjurkan diketik, namun boleh juga ditulis tangan asal mudah dibaca. Nilai maksimal 100. Naskah hasil plagiat akan diberi nilai -300 (minus tiga ratus).

Tugas diberikan: 4 Sept 2012 Naskah awal dikumpulkan paling lambat tanggal 25 Sept 2012 Review oleh mahasiswa lain (maksimal sampai 9 Okt 2012) Revisi oleh pembuat naskah. Pengumpulan naskah final, paling lambat tanggal 16 Okt 2012