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3PAR UTILITY STORAGE

Ashok Vanja Presales 2011


Copyright 2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. HP Restricted

PROVIDING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE FOR UTILITY COMPUTING


Requirements Personalized Service (customers consume what and when they want at an acceptable cost) (Value to End user)
Support different service & cost options Ability to simply change Provide Value-Add services Provision services rapidly

Lowest TCO (Value to Service Provider)

Maximize number of customers per shared infrastructure


Comprehensive multi-tenancy Handle diverse and unpredictable workloads Rich Instrumentation Deliver high resource utilization Offer low operational overhead

Agility and Efficiency

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DYNAMIC QOS SERVICES AT SAVVIS

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BUSINESS PROBLEM: SERVICE LEVEL OPTIMIZATION


Goal:
Deliver granular, policy-driven service level optimization for storage Providing needed Quality-of-Service at the lowest possible cost for enterprises and cloud data centers

Requirements:
Scaling for large, mission-critical data centers Automation without (enough) user-control or overrides Service level impacts during optimization (data movement) Risk associated with new technology

Definition

Service Level Optimization: Autonomic Storage Tiering to deliver the right Quality-of-Service to the right data at the right time at the lowest possible cost and not have to think about it!

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HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE: SCALE WITHOUT TRADEOFFS


Traditional Monolithic Architecture 3PAR InSpire Architecture

point-to-point or switched connection

point-to-point or switched connection

3PAR ASIC

Traditional Modular Architecture A finely, massively, and automatically load balanced cluster

Legend

Host Connectivity Data Cache Disk Connectivity

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SW ARCHITECTURE: RAPID, TAILORED PROVISIONING...


Chunklets
Physical drives broken into fine-grained uniform 256 MB chunklets

Common Provisioning Groups


Automatically grows by creating Logical Disks (LDs) as needed (parameters set by the CPG policies)
Highest performance High resiliency Higher cost

Virtual Volumes
Created and exported in two commands 15 seconds with no pre-planning

Drive Chassis

Limit Warning

LD

LD LD

LD
Autonomic

Limit Warning

LD LD

Medium performance Highest resiliency Lower cost

50GB SSD, 300 & 600GB FC, 2TB NL


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RAID 0, RAID 10, RAID 50 (1:28), RAID 60 (2:6, 2:14)

256 MB to 16 TB

Group

COMPLETELY AND AUTONOMICALLY BALANCED


Traditional Monolithic Array 3PAR InServ Storage Server

Channel Directors Cache Boards Disk Directors

8GB LUN spread across 2 disks (RAID 1)

8GB LUN spread across 64 chunklets/disks (RAID 1)

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MASSIVE PARALLELISM TESTED (BY ORACLE)


InSpire Architectures massively parallel utilization of system resources:
Disks Nodes Paths Ports Cache
PERFORMANCE IMPACT FROM UNRELATED I/O STREAMS

Minimizes contention and assures service levels automatically

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SCALABLE PERFORMANCE: SPC-1 COMPARISON


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transaction-intensive applications typically demand response time < 10 ms
EMC CLARiiON CX3-40 Jan 2008 NetApp FAS3170 Jun 2008 HDS AMS 2500 Mar 2009 IBM DS5300 Sep 2008

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Response Time (ms)

20

Mid Range
3PAR InServ F400 May 2009

15

IBM DS8300 Turbo Dec 2006

High End
3PAR InServ T800 Sep 2008

10

5
HDS USP V Oct 2007

0 0 25,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 125,000 150,000 175,000 200,000 225,000

SPC-1 IOPS

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3PAR INSPIRE ARCHITECTURE: T-CLASS CONTROLLER NODE


Controller Node(s) 2 to 8 per System Add non-disruptively Performance building block Max host-facing adapters
Up to 4 if direct connect only Up to 3 if mixed SAN connect

I/O per node


3 PCI-X buses/ 6 PCI-X slots Preferred slot usage (in order)
Slots 0 and 2 for disk-facing adapters Slots 5, 3, 1, and 4 for FC host-facing or RCFC adapters Slots 3, 1, 4 for iSCSI adapters

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3PAR Company Confidential

MIXED WORKLOAD: READY FOR ANY APPLICATION


hosts

I/O Processing : Traditional Storage


Heavy throughput workload applied

Host interface

Unified Processor and/or Memory

Disk interface

disk

Heavy transaction workload applied

small IOPs wait for large IOPs to be processed


= control information (metadata) = data

hosts

I/O Processing : 3PAR Controller Node


Heavy throughput workload sustained

Host interface
Heavy transaction workload sustained

3PAR ASIC & Memory Control Processor & Memory

Disk interface

disk

control information and data are pathed and processed separately

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HARDWARE BASED FOR PERFORMANCE


Thin Built in Zero Detect

Fast RAID 10, 50 & 60 Rapid RAID Rebuild


Integrated XOR Engine

Tightly-Coupled Cluster
High Bandwidth, Low Latency Interconnect

Independent Metadata and Data Processing

Mixed Workload

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ONLY WHAT YOU NEED, WHEN YOU NEED IT

Drive Chassis

Drive Magazine

Controller Node
40U, 19 Cabinet

Full-mesh Back-plane

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CUT SPACE AND ADJACENCIES REQUIREMENTS


448 TB EMC DMX4 HDS USP EMC CX4-960 3PAR InServ T800
7 floor tiles (1 system)

6 floor tiles (1 system)

7 floor tiles (2 systems) 4 floor tiles (1 system)


no cabinet adjacencies required

~75% more capacity in the same amount of space


Using 400GB drives
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ONE OPERATING ENVIRONMENT SPANS MID TO HIGH


F200
Controller Nodes Fibre Channel Host Ports Optional iSCSI Host Ports Built-in Remote Copy Ports GBs Control Cache GBs Data Cache Disk Drives Drive Types Max Raw Capacity Throughput/ IOPS (from disk) SPC-1 Benchmark Results

F400
2 24 0 24 0 16 2 8-16 12-24 16 - 384
50GB SSD, 300 & 600GB FC, 2TB NL

T400
24 0 64 0 16 2 8-16 24-48 16 640
50GB SSD, 300 & 600GB FC, 2TB NL

T800
28 0 128 0 32 2 8-32 24-96 16 1,280
50GB SSD, 300 & 600GB FC, 2TB NL

0 12 08 2 8 12 16 - 192
50GB SSD, 300 & 600GB FC, 2TB NL

128TB 1,300 (MB/s) / 46,800

384TB 2,600 (MB/s) / 93,600 93,050 SPC-1 IOPS

400TB 3,200 (MB/s) / 156,000

800TB 6,400 (MB/s) / 312,000 224,990 SPC-1 IOPS

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3PAR InForm SOFTWARE


InForm Operating System Suite
Fine Grained Virtualization Wide Striping Reservation-less Dedicateon-Write InForm Management Console Persistent Cache Autonomic Groups Host Personas

Thin Copy Reclamation

RAID MP (Mutli-Parity)

Scheduler

Full Copy

Rapid Provisioning

LDAP

Access Guard

InForm Additional Software


Thin Provisioning Thin Persistence

InForm Host Software


Recover Mgr SQL Recovery Mgr Exchange 3PAR Mgr for VMware vCenter Recovery Mgr VMware

Thin Conversion

Virtual Lock

Recovery Mgr Oracle 3PAR Thin Copy Desktop for VMware System Reporter

Virtual Domains

Remote Copy

Virtual Copy

Dynamic Optimization

Host Explorer

System Tuner

Adaptive Optimization

Multi Path IO Windows

Multi Path IO IBM AIX

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3PAR RESILIENCE: BUILT FOR MULTI-TENANCY


Component
Disk Drive
Few-to-one rebuild Hotspots* & prolonged rebuild exposure Many-to-many rebuild Non-disruptive rebuilds in the time

Traditional Arrays

3PAR InServ

spare drive

spare chunklets

--- R1 Raidlet ---

--- R1 Raidlet ---

Drive Shelf (chassis)

--- RAID 1

Group ---

--- RAID 1 Group --Shelf (chassis)

Shelfdependent RAID No access to data

Shelf (chassis)

Shelfindependent RAID Data access preserved Persistent Cache Mirroring Consistent performance (no write-thru mode) **

Controller Node

Traditional Cache Mirroring Poor performance (writethru mode)


** - Diminished I/O pause also.

* - Hotspots occur during rebuild and/or after disk replacement

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STORAGE TIERS - DYNAMIC OPTIMIZATION


SSD Performance Fibre Channel Nearline (SATA)
RAID 5 (3+1) RAID 5 2+1) RAID 1 RAID 6 (6+2) RAID 6 (14+2) RAID 1 RAID 6 (6+2) RAID 5 (7+1) RAID 5 2+1) RAID 1 RAID 6 (6+2) RAID 6 (14+2)

RAID 5 (3+1)

RAID 5 (7+1)

RAID 5 (3+1) RAID 5 (7+1)

RAID 5 (2+1)

In a single command non-disruptively optimize performance, efficiency and resiliency

RAID 6 (14+2)

Cost per Useable TB


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RAID FLEXIBILITY WITH 3PAR & ORACLE


3PAR Fast RAID 5 Fast and efficient Key enablers: 3PAR ASIC for XOR calc Logical volumes that are automatic load balanced across all system resources (drives, paths, cache, nodes, etc.)

Tested by:

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START | GET | STAY THIN WITH 3PAR


Start Thin Get Thin Stay Thin

Thin Provisioning

No pool management or reservations No professional services Fine capacity allocation units Variable QoS for snapshots

Thin Conversion
Eliminate the time & complexity of getting thin Open, heterogeneous migrations for any array to 3PAR Service levels preserved during inline conversion
Reduce Tech Refresh Costs by up to 60%

Thin Reclamation
Free stranded capacity Automated reclamation for 3PAR offered by Symantec, Oracle Snapshots and Remote Copies stay thin
Thin Deployments Stay Thin Over time

Buy up to 75% less storage capacity


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3PAR THIN PROVISIONING LEADERSHIP


3PAR Thin Provisioning - dedicate on write -

Manageability
No pool management No need for consulting or configuration services

Volume Volume Volume

Symantec thin API integration

Efficiency
No upfront reservations Fine, not coarse, units of capacity allocation Variable QoS for snapshots

Scalability
Written Data Written Data Written Data
Free Chunklet Pool

Implemented within a highly scalable platform Integrated with all, not some, other functionality (e.g. RC) Initial setup in minutes

Purchased Physical Capacity

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GET THIN: 3PAR THIN CONVERSION


Thin your online SAN storage up to 75% A practical and effective solution to eliminate costs associated with:
Storage arrays and capacity Software licensing and support Power, cooling, and floor space
T-Class F-Class

Unique 3PAR Gen3 ASIC with built-in zero detection delivers:


Simplicity and speed eliminate the time & complexity of getting thin Choice - open and heterogeneous migrations for any-to-3PAR migrations Preserved service levels high performance during migrations

0000 0000 0000

Before

After

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STAY THIN: 3PAR THIN PERSISTENCE


Non-disruptive and applicationtransparent re-thinning Returns space to thin provisioned volumes and to free pool for reuse Unique 3PAR Gen3 ASIC with builtin zero detection delivers:
Simplicity No special host software required. Leverage standard file system tools/scripts to write zero blocks. Preserved service levels zeroes detected and unmapped at line speeds
0000 0000

T-Class F-Class

Before

After

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APPLICATION COPIES AND DR


Full Copy Virtual Copy Remote Copy

Thin, point-in-time clone Variable QoS from base copy Rapid resynchronizations

Instant readable or writeable Snapshots of snapshots Consistency groups Reservation-less and nonduplicative Scheduled creation/deletion Point-and-click backup for Oracle, Microsoft, VMware The Most Efficient Snapshot on the Market

Initial setup in minutes Simple, intuitive commands No professional services Native IP or FC Mirror between any InServ Complete distance flexibility with zero data loss

Efficient Clone Copy for Full Volume Recovery

Flexible DR Protection at Half the Cost

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3PAR DIRECT MANAGEABILITY


3PAR InForm CLI Simple, comprehensive, consolidated administration Powerful, fine-grained control Scriptable, with highly consistent syntax LDAP support, IPv6 Multiple assignable roles

3PAR InForm Mgmt. Console

S Super
Access to all operations

E Edit
AcceSs to most operations

e my Snapshot
Create/refresh snapshots
(for developers)

S Service
Limited operations for servicing

B Browse
Allows readonly access

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3PAR SYSTEM REPORTER


Historical system data covering performance trends and capacity utilization Metering of all physical and logical objects, including Virtual Domains Useful for troubleshooting, planning, charge-back, SLA management DB Choices: SQLite, MySQL, Oracle Custom thresholds and e-mail notifications DB Access: Clients: Windows IE, Mozilla, Excel Scheduled reports Directly via published DB schema Adaptive Optimization evaluation, monitoring and control

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ADAPTIVE OPTIMIZATION: AUTOMATIC TIERING & SAVINGS


Dynamic Optimization
Tier 0 SSD Tier 1 Fibre Channel Tier 2 Nearline (Enterprise SATA)

Adaptive Optimization (AO)

AO with SATA & SSD

- Region

Autonomic Data Movement

Autonomic Tiering and Data Movement

Save ~30% on $/IOPS and $/GB vs. Fibre Channel

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REGION DENSITY REPORT 95% OF IO BY 3% OF CAPACITY


Capacity Usage
Capacity (GiB)

NL: Large space used, but a little IO

Cold

IO Temperature

Hot

Performance
I/O per Min

SSD: Small space used, but a lot of IO


Tier 1: SSD, RAID 1 Tier 2: Fibre Channel, RAID 5 Tier 3: Nearline, RAID 6
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Cold

IO Temperature

Hot

SW ARCHITECTURE: RAPID, TAILORED PROVISIONING...


Chunklets
Physical drives broken into fine-grained uniform 256 MB chunklets

Logical Disks
Groups of automatically selected and RAIDed chunklets over which regions of virtual volumes are striped

Virtual Volumes
Created and exported in two commands 15 seconds with no pre-planning

Drive Chassis

Highest performance High resiliency Higher cost

Autonomic

Medium performance Highest resiliency Lower cost


50GB SSD, 300 & 600GB FC, 2TB NL
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RAID 0, RAID 10, RAID 50 (1:28), RAID 60 (2:6, 2:14)

256 MB to 16 TB

Group

SELF-SERVICE STORAGE WITH VIRTUAL DOMAINS


Simple and Secure
Master administrator creates/assigns users, logical elements, and domains Users authorized to manage elements in their Domain(s) only with Domain-specific statistics Integrated with System Reporter, LDAP, & Remote Copy

Virtual Domain A
Hosts

CPG Parameters

Improved QoS
Completely virtual implementation preserves massively parallel InServ load balancing Higher performance and availability levels than pre-consolidation levels
Hosts Access Volumes

CPG Parameters

Virtual Private Arrays ideal for:


Self-service storage Different applications and user groups Error prevention Compliance

Virtual Domain B

Access

Volumes

Up to 1,024 Virtual Domains / InServ


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3PARS ARCHITECTURAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE


3PAR Utility Storage Fine-grain (sub-disk) virtualization Autonomic configuration Reservation-less Thin technologies Persistent cache (write-through avoidance) Intra-controller mixed workload support Dynamic volume/system optimization Virtual Domains N-way (>2) active, cache-coherent Tightly-coupled clustered mesh architecture Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Monolithic Arrays N N N N N S N Y N

Dual Controller Modular Arrays Virtual Y Y Y N N Y N N N

Traditional N N N N N S N N N

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SUMMARY: VALUE PROPOSITION FOR VIRTUAL SERVERS


Increase Consolidation Simplify Administration Maximize Savings

Double VM Density

Simplified Provisioning

Lower Storage Cost


Thin Provisioning Thin Conversion & Thin Persistence Adaptive Optimization Fast RAID Technologies

Total Striping Mixed Workload Support Integration w/Vmware Adaptive Queue Depth VAAI APIs and Plug-Ins

Autonomic Groups Management Plug-In Recovery Manager Site Recovery Adapter

Buy 50% fewer physical servers

Spend 90% less time managing storage.

Cut storage capacity requirements by 50%

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THANK YOU

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