Ampere: satuan unit arus listrik Amperemeter: Alat untuk mengukur arus listrik. Arus: laju aliran elektron.

AWG: American Wire Gage. Standarisasi berdasarkan diameter kawat/kabel. Battery: Sumber energi yang menggunakan reaksi kimia untuk mengubah energi kimia menjadi energi listrik. Capasitor: alat listrik yang memiliki kapasitansi. Choke: Istilah umum yang berkaitan dengan Induktor. Digunakan untuk memblokir frekuensi tinggi. Circuit: Interkoneksi komponen listrik yang dirancang untuk menghasilkan alat yang diinginkan. Rangkaian dasarnya terdiri dari sebuah sumber, beban, dan jalur. Circular Mil (CM): Satuan dari luas penampang kawat. Close Circiut: Sirkuit dengan jalan arus. Coil: Istilah untuk sebuah Induktor untuk gulungan primer atau sekunder dari transformator. Coulumb: Satuan muatan listrik. Elektron: Partikel dasar dalam mualan listrik yang bermuatan negatif. Elektronik: Berkaitan dengan pergerakan dan kontrol elektron bebas. Energi: kemampuan untuk melakukan kerja. Fuse/Sekring: Perangkat pelindung yang akan terbakar ketika kelebihan arus dalam sirkuit. Generator: Sumber energi yang menghasilkan listrik. Induktor: Alat listrik yang memiliki kemampuan untuk menyimpan energi dalam medan magnet yang dibuat oleh arus. Insulator: Bahan yang tidak memungkinkan arus dalam kondisi normal. Joule: satuan unit dari energi. Konduktansi: Kemampuan sirkuit untuk mengalirkan arus. (Satuan: Siemen (s)). Konduktor: Bahan dimana arus listrik dapat mengalir secara relatif. Listrik: berhubungan dengan penggunaan tegangan (voltase) dan arus (current) untuk menghasilkan listrik. Load/Beban: perangkat di sirkuit dimana pekerjaan dilakukan. Neutron: Partikel atom yang tidak bermuatan (netral). Ohm: satuan dari resistansi. Ohmmeter: alat untuk mengukur resistansi. Open circuit: Sirkuit yang jalur arusnya tidak lengkap. Potensio meter: resistor variabel dengan 3 terminal. Power Supply: Alat yang memproduksi tegangan, arus, dan daya dari perangkat AC/Baterai yang digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi untuk perangkat elektronik. Proton: Partikel atom bermuatan positif. Resistansi: Tahanan, belawanan dengan arus. satuannya ohm. Rheostat: Variabel resistor dengan 2 terminal. Semikonduktor: bahan yang mempunyai nilai konduktansi di antara konduktor dan isolator. Swith: Alat yang membuka-menutup arus listrik. Toleransi: batas variasi dari nilai komponen. Volt: satuan dari tegangan, atau gaya gerak listrik. Voltase/tegangan: sejumlah elktron dari satu titik ke titik0titik lain dalam sirkuit listrik. Wiper: kontak geser potensiometer.

ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACR Advanced Communications Riser ADC Analog to Digital Converter ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse-Code Modulation ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line AGP Accelerated Graphics Port ALI Acer Labs, Incorporated ALU Arithmetic Logic Unit AM Active Matrix AMD Advanced Micro Devices AMR Audio Modem Riser ANSI American National Standards Institute APM Advanced Power Management ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit ASPI Advanced SCSI Programming Interface AT Advanced Technology ATA Advanced Technology Attachment ATAPI AT Attachment Packet Interface ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATX Advanced Technology Extended B BGA Ball Grid Array BIOS Basic Input Output System BIT Binary Digit BNC Barrel Nut Connector BNC Berkeley Nuclear Connector BNC British Naval Connector BSRAM Burst Static Random Access Memory

C CAS Column Address Signal CAV Constant Angular Velocity CD Compact Disk CDR Compact Disk Recorder CDRW Compact Disk ReWriter CDTV Commodore Dynamic Total Vision CD-ROM Compact Disk Read Only Memory CFM Cubic Feet per Minute (ft/min) CGA Color Graphics Adapter CISC Complex Instruction Set Computer CLV Constant Linear Velocity CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CMYK Cyan Magenta Yellow Black COAST Cache On A Stick CNR Communication Network Riser CPRM Copyright Protection for Recordable Media CPU Central Processing Unit CSU/DSU Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CRIMM Continuity Rambus Inline Memory Module CRT Cathode Ray Tube D DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter DACS Digital Access and Cross-connect System DAE Digital Audio Extraction DDC Display Data Channel DDR Double Data Rate DDR-SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory DEC Digital Equipment Corporation DIMM Dual Inline Memory

Module DIP Dual Inline Pin DMA Direct Memory Access DOCSIS Data Over Cable Systems Interface Specifications DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory DPI Dots Per Inch DS/DD Double Sided, Double Density DS/HD Double Sided, High Density DSL Digital Subscriber Line DSP Digital Signal Processing DSTN Dual Supertwisted Nematic DUN Dial Up Networking DVD Digital Versatile Disc DVD-RAM Digital Versatile Disk Random Access Memory E EBps Exabytes per second Ebps Exabits per second ECC Error Correction Code ECP Enhanced Capability Port EDO Extended Data Out EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory EGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter EGA Enhanced Graphics Array EIDE Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics EIAJ Electronics Industry Association of Japan EISA Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture EMI Electro-Magnetic Interference EMS Expanded Memory Specification ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic DRAM

EPIC Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing EPP Enhanced Parallel Port ESD Electro-Static Discharge EWSD Electronic Worldwide Switch Digital F FC-PGA Flip Chip Pin Grid Array FDC Floppy Disk Controller FDD Floppy Disk Drive FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interconnect FeRAM Ferroelectric Random Access Memory FIFO First In First Out FLOPS Floating Point Operations per Second FMD Flourescent Multi-layer Disk FMD-ROM Flourescent Multilayer Disk Read Only Memory FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array FPM Fast Page Mode FPS Frame Per Second FPU Floating Point Unit FSAA Full Screen Anti-Aliasing FSB Front Side Bus FXSR Fast Save and Restore G GART Graphics Address Remapping Table GB Gigabytes GBps Gigabytes per second Gbps Gigabits per second GDI Graphical Device Interface GFD Gold Finger Device GHz GigaHertz GPA* Graphics Performance Accelerator GPU Graphics Processing Unit GSR Gigabit Switched Router GTS GigaTexel Shader H HCI Human-Computer Interaction/Interface

HDD Hard Disk Drive HIPPI High Performance Parallel Interface HPA High Performance Addressing HSF Heat Sink and Fan HSR Hidden Surface Removal HardOCP Hard Overclocker Comparison Page I IBM International Business Machines Corporation IC Integrated Circuit ICH I/O Controller Hub IDE Integrated Drive Electronics IDSL ISDN Digital Subscriber Line IEEE Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers IFTTC Integrated Fiber To The Curb IFITL Integrated Fiber In The Loop IHA Intel Hub Architecture I/O Input/Output IR Infra Red IRQ Interrupt Request ISA Industry Standard Architecture ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network ISO International Standards Organization J JBOD Just a Bunch Of Disks K Kbps Kilobits Per Second KBps KiloBytes per second KNI Katmai New Instructions KVM Keyboard Video Mouse L LASER Light Amplified by Stimulated Emissions of Radiation LBA Logical Block Addressing LCD Liquid Crystal Display LDT Lightning Data Transport

LED Light Emitting Diode LIF Low Insertion Force LIFO Last In First Out LMA Lightspeed Memory Architecture LPT Line Print Terminal LUN Logical Unit Number LVD Low-Voltage Differential M MAC Media Access Control MB MotherBoard MB Megabyte MBps Megabytes Per Second Mbps Megabits Per Second MC Micro-Channel MCA Micro Channel Architecture MCE Machine Check Exception MCGA Multi-Color Graphic Array MDRAM Multibank Dynamic Random Access Memory MEMS MicroElectromechanical Systems MFLOPS Millions of FLoating point Operations Per Second MFM Modified Frequency Modulation MHz MegaHertz MIPS Million Instructions Per Second MMX Multi-Media Extensions Modem Modulate/ Demodulate MTRR Memory Type Range Registers N NAS Network Attached Storage NAT Network Address Translation NFG Not Functioning Good NIC Network Interface Card O OC Overclock (Over Clock) OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer OTFT Organic Thin-Film

Transistor P PA-RISC Precision Archetecture Reduced Instruction Set Computing PAL Phase Alternation Line PAN Personal Area Network PAT Port Address Translation PBC Pipelined Burst Cache PC Personal Computer PCB Printed Circuit Board PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect PCM Pulse Code Modulation PCMCIA Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association PGA Professional Graphics Array PIO Programmable Input/ Output PIXEL Picture Element PLD Programmable Logic Device PnP Plug n Play POST Power On Self Test POTS Plain Old Telephone System PPGA Plastic Pin Grid Array PPP Point to Point Protocol PPPoA Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PRAM Parameter Random Access Memory PROM Programmable ReadOnly Memory PSU Power Supply Unit PWM Pulse Width Modulation Q QDR Quadruple Data Rate R RADSL Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line

RAID Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks RAID Redundant Array of Independant Disks RAM Random Access Memory RAMDAC Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor RDRAM Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory RGB Red Green Blue RIMM Rambus Inline Memory Module RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computing RLL Run Length Limited ROM Read Only Memory RPM Revolutions Per Minute S SAN Storage Area Network SASID Self-scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display SCA SCSI Configured Automatically SCSI Small Computer System Interface SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory SDSL Synchronus Digital Subscriber Line SECC Single Edge Contact Connector SEP Single Edge Processor SEPP Single Edge Processor Package SGI Silicon Graphics Incorporated SGRAM Synchronous Graphics RAM SIMD Single InstructionStream, Multiple Data-Stream SIMM Single Inline Memory Module SLI Scan Line Interleave SLIP Serial Line Internet Protocol SMDS Switched Multimegabit

Data Service SMP Symmetric MultiProcessing SNR Signal to Noise Ratio SODIMM Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module SPARC Scalable Processor ArChitecture SOHO Small Office Home Office SRAM Static Random Access Memory SSE Streaming SIMD Extensions STN Supertwisted Nematic STP Shieled Twisted Pair SVGA Super Video Graphics Array S/PDIF Sony/Philips Digital Interface T TB Terabytes TBps Terabytes per second Tbps Terabits per second TEC Thermoelectric Cooler TFT Thin Film Transistor THz TeraHertz TIM Thermal Interface Material TNT TwiN Texel TOPS Theoretical Operations Per Second TSOP Thin Small Outline Package TTL Transistor Transistor Logic TWAIN Technology Without An Important Name U UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter UDMA Ultra Direct Memory Access UMA Unified Memory Architechture UPS Uninteruptible Power Supply USB Universal Serial Bus

UTP Unshieled Twisted Pair V VCD Video CD VCM Virutal Channel Memory VCRAM Virtual Channel Read Access Memory VDSL Very High Data Digital Subscriber Line VESA Video Electronics Standards Association VFD Vacuum-Flourescent Displays VGA Video Graphics Array VIVO Video In, Video Out VLB VESA Local Bus VPN Virtual Private Network VRAM Video Random Access Memory W WORM Write-Once Read-Many WRAM Window Random Access Memory WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get X XGA Extended Graphics Array XMS Extended Memory Specification XT Extended Technology Z ZIF Zero Insertion Force ZV Zoomed Video