Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 1





Terms for Arabic Grammar




A noun becomes definite when is at the beginning '
Tool/Particle

Exclusion
'
Interrogative
'
Noun
'
Demonstrative
` '
Preference
` '
A noun which shows that someone does an action
(i.e. doer)
` '
Verbal noun
' ` '
A noun after preposition
` ' '
A noun that shows that the action was done to it.
` ` '
Relative pronoun
` ' '
(` ` ) These five nouns have a special
conjugations
' ` '
Conjugation
'
Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 2





Substitute


` added to the end of a past tense verb to show
feminine
` ) (
Pronoun connected to past verb to show the subject `
added to the end of nouns only ` ' ` ) (
A word that follows another in conjugation

Astonishment
`
Preference

Distinctive
'
A Noon with Sukoon ' that you hear at the end of
indefinite nouns but you dont write as a usual ' . It is
written in a special way: by writing the vowel mark twice.

Emphasizing
'


Firmness of Noon
`

Plural
'
Broken Plural: No specific rule to change from singular to
plural
` '
Sound feminine plural
` ' `
Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 3


Sound masculine plural
` ' `
Sentence
'`
Nominal Sentence: Starts with a noun
` '`
Verbal Sentence: Starts with a verb
` ' '`
Answer to the condition
' `

Status/ a noun that shows the state

Elimination of Noon

Letter / Particle
'
Preposition
'
Particle of conjunction
'
A long vowel:( after )( after ` ) ( after' ) ' [ ' '
The letters coming at the beginning of
present verb
` '
A particle which causes changes to the nominal sentence
'
Particle of calling
'

Predicate/Information you give about '`
A predicate when comes before '` ` `
Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 4





A mark on the top of Arabic letter to show the
absence of vowel
`

Semi-sentence (formed of ' ' ` ' ' ) or
( ) ' ' `
'` ` '
A mark on the top of Arabic letter to show
that the letter should be repeated twice once with `
and once with a vowel, as rr in ear ring
`
Condition
'

A mark on the top of Arabic letter to show that the
letter is pronounced as u in bull.
`
Attached pronouns or pronoun suffix
`
Hidden pronoun
'`
Separate pronouns
`


Adverb that shows time
' [ `
Adverb that shows place
' [ `


Rational

Number

Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 5


Conjunction

Sign

Proper Noun


The one who did the verb.

A mark on the top of Arabic letter to show that the
letter is pronounced as a in cat

Verb
'
Command verb
' '
Past tense verb
'
Passive verb
` ' ` ' '
Present tense verb
` '
A verb which causes changes to the nominal sentence
'
In place of



Oath



A mark below an Arabic letter to show that the letter is
pronounced as i in bin
'
A word

Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 6






It is the in ' which is omitted in
pronunciation, as in ` ' (ash-shams)
` '
It is the in ' which is pronounced clearly, as
in ` (al-qamar)
`

Feminine
`
First noun in a nominal sentence
'`
A '` that came after its ` '`
The word is built on one form: the end of the word does
not change in the different positions in the sentence, as
all pronouns.
` '
Dual
`
Genitive case
` '
Jussive case
` '
Eliminated
'
Masculine
`
Nominative case
'
Excluded/The thing excepted
'`
Included
` '`
Noun derived from the verb
'
A noun that shows the possessor
' `
Advanced Level

www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 7


Declined: The end of the word changes of form after the
position of that word in the sentence.
'`
Definite
'
A word joined to another by a mean of conjunction
'
Singular
`
Direct object: the person or thing which is directly
affected by the verb.
`
Prohibited of variation: Some nous that cannot have
Kasrah or Tanween
'` '
Called
`
Accusative case
`
Qualified
` '

Pronoun attached to nouns and verb to replace (we)

Subject of the passive
`
Adjective
' /
Negation

Indefinite

Prohibition
'
Noon of femininity
' `


Pronoun attached to present verb to show the female
you talk to
` `