Italy International Human Development Indicators

Accessed: 2/25/2013,3:30 PM from: http://hdr.undp.org

Human Development Index Year 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2000 1995 1990 1985 1980

Italy 0.881 0.881 0.881 0.878 0.879 0.878 0.874 0.869 0.833 n.a. 0.771 n.a. 0.723

Very high human development 0.905 0.904 0.902 0.898 0.898 0.896 0.892 0.889 0.867 n.a. 0.817 n.a. 0.773

OECD 0.888 0.887 0.886 0.882 0.881 0.879 0.875 0.871 0.849 0.824 0.800 0.776 0.756

World 0.694 0.692 0.690 0.685 0.683 0.678 0.672 0.666 0.639 0.618 0.600 0.578 0.561

Read more about the Human Development Index

Health Indicator

Value Expenditure on health, public (% of GDP) (%) 7.4

Notes

Under-five mortality (per 1,000 live births) Life expectancy at birth (years)

4 82

Health index

0.977

Education Indicator

Value Public expenditure on education (% of GDP) 4.7

Notes

(%) Primary school teachers trained to teach (%) n.a. Primary school dropout rates (% of primary school cohort) Expected Years of Schooling (of children) (years) Adult literacy rate, both sexes (% aged 15 and above) Mean years of schooling (of adults) (years) Education index Combined gross enrolment in education (both sexes) (%)
0.3 16.2 98.9 10.1 0.852 91
12

13 14

15 16

17

Income Indicator

GNI per capita in PPP terms (constant 2005 international $) (Constant 2005 international $)

Value 26,158

Notes

Inequality Indicator

Loss due to inequality in life expectancy (%) Loss due to inequality in education (%) Loss due to inequality in income (%) Inequality-adjusted education index Inequality-adjusted life expectancy index Inequality-adjusted income index Inequality-adjusted HDI value

Value 3.9 13.1 18.1 0.74 0.937 0.673 0.776

Notes

18

19

Poverty Indicator

Value

Notes

MPI: Multidimensional poverty index (%)

n.a.

n.a. MPI: Intensity of deprivation MPI: Headcount, percentage of population in n.a. multidimensional poverty (% of population)

MPI: Population living below $1.25 PPP per day (%)

n.a.

Gender Indicator

Population with at least secondary education, female/male ratio (Ratio of female to male rates) Adolescent fertility rate (women aged 15-19 6.7 years) (births per 1,000 women aged 15-19)

Value 0.859

Notes

Labour force participation rate, female-male 0.636 ratio (Ratio of female to male shares) GII: Gender Inequality Index, value Shares in parliament, female-male ratio Maternal mortality ratio (deaths of women per100,000 live births)
0.094 0.259 4
20 21

Sustainability Indicator

Value Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (tonnes) 7.4

Notes

Population living on degraded land (%) Change in forest area, 1990/2010 (%)

n.a. 20.5

Demography Indicator

Population, total both sexes (thousands) Population, urban (%) (% of population) Population, female (thousands) Population, male (thousands)

Value Notes 22 60,964.10 68.5 31,088.21 29,875.94

Composite indices Indicator

Non-income HDI value

Value 0.911

Notes

Innovation and technology Indicator

Fixed and mobile telephone subscribers per 100 people (per100 people)

Value 185.3

Notes

Trade, economy and income Indicator

GDP per capita (2005 PPP $) Income index

Value 27,069 0.822

Notes

Footnotes 1: Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available. 2: Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. 3: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics (UIS) estimate derived from its Global Age-specific Literacy Projections Model, which is based on national data since 2000. 4: Updated by HDRO based on UNESCO (2012) data. 5: Data refer to 2010 or the most recent year available. 6: Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. 7: The list of surveys used for estimation of inequalities is given at http://hdr.undp.org. 8: The list of surveys used for estimation of inequalities is given at http://hdr.undp.org. 9: Estimates have been computed to ensure comparability across countries; thus they are not necessarily the same as official statistics of the countries, which may use alternative rigorous methods. 10: Data were computed to ensure comparability across countries and are thus not necessarily the same as official country statistics, which may be based on alternative rigorous methods. Data are rounded according to the following scheme: less than 100, no rounding; 100999, rounded to the nearest 10; and greater than 1,000, rounded to the nearest 100. 11: Projections based on medium-fertility variant. 12: Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available. 13: Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. 14: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics (UIS) estimate derived from its Global Age-specific Literacy Projections Model, which is based on national data since 2000. 15: Updated by HDRO based on UNESCO (2012) data. 16: Data refer to 2010 or the most recent year available.

17: Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. 18: The list of surveys used for estimation of inequalities is given at http://hdr.undp.org. 19: The list of surveys used for estimation of inequalities is given at http://hdr.undp.org. 20: Estimates have been computed to ensure comparability across countries; thus they are not necessarily the same as official statistics of the countries, which may use alternative rigorous methods. 21: Data were computed to ensure comparability across countries and are thus not necessarily the same as official country statistics, which may be based on alternative rigorous methods. Data are rounded according to the following scheme: less than 100, no rounding; 100999, rounded to the nearest 10; and greater than 1,000, rounded to the nearest 100. 22: Projections based on medium-fertility variant. n.a.: Data not available