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There is a subtle entity beneath the external objects the senses
perceive all around. And that is what truly makes the object
world emerge. When you are able to perceive this subtle
substratum, the surrounding objects will not physically
disappear. With the physical grossness encircling you, mentally
you have to overwhelm and sublimate the influence of the
gross. That will take you to the wonderful realization that the
subtle is verily the source of the gross, and is infinitely vaster
than the gross. That alone will then shine as real, and all
others as appearance.
Swamiji
Contents
Science of Inner Redemption 42
King Bhageerathas Spiritual Quest - II 03
Verses for Introspection 24
Remembering the Lord Here & Now M Gurupriy 12
Days in USA - I M Gurupriy 15
USA Jna Yaja 2012 Devotees (USA) 22
Correspondence
Experiencing the Divine Within 33
News & Notes 35
Na r a y a n a s h r a ma Ta p o v a n a m
Venginissery, P.O. Ammadam, B.O. Paralam, Thrissur, Kerala 680563. Tel. (0487)
2277963/2278302/2278363
email: ashram1@gmail.com; www.SwamiBhoomanandaTirtha.org
Vicharasethu November 2012
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Science of Inner Redemption 42
(Series on Yoga-vsiha, Nirva-prakaraa)
King Bhageerathas Spiritual Quest II
Transformation of King Bhageeratha
King Bhageeratha received the spiritual instructions from his Guru, Sage
Tritala, with utmost earnestness. The effect was truly stunning! Sage Vasiha
explained to prince Sri Rama, the transformation that took place in King
Bhageeratha:
-- +|-- - +
--- - -+|a ++
--||+ ++ --- +
|s-- |---- |-- ++
|+- - -|--- +
-.:- - ++
|+ --t+|--+- +
---- -|- - - ++ ++
- -- --- - -- -- +
- :- + - ++
(6p.75.2-5,7)
A few days passed, and he (Bhageeratha) performed Agnioma (a
protracted ritual) to gain the benefit of complete renunciation.
(As part of the ceremony,) he gave away cows, land, horses, jewels
and the rest, exhausting all his wealth, to the twice-born (dvijas)
and relatives, disregarding their merits or demerits (with an
impersonal note).
Giving away everything he had, King Bhageeratha became a total
destitute in three days, left with only the life-breath in his body.
Bereft of all wealth and possessions, he gifted his extensive kingdom,
like a blade of grass, to his enemy, causing torment to his own
Vicharasethu November 2012
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citizens.
(Then) he lived boldly and confidently in far off villages where he
was neither known by name nor by face.
Imagine how the illustrious king could not escape
feeling a void in his heart, which the throne and
royal opulence could not redress! When spiritual
quest and awakening overtakes the mind, external
world can offer no solace. To such a zealous heart,
nothing but in-depth renunciation and austerity could offer the needed
appeasement and remedy. It is in line with this intense dispassion, that
Sage Tritala instructed the splendid note of renunciation gifting the
kingdom to his enemy and resorting to begging for livelihood.
Ours is a holy land where people for countless generations have revelled in
leading a life of renunciation, preserving the body by seeking alms (bhik).
The renunciate, seeking bhik, is held in the highest esteem. Giving bhik
to a mendicant, piously feeding the ascetic travellers, has the spiritual effect
of redeeming the giver as well as his family of all sins, both past and future!
To be a parivrjaka (an ascetic traveller) implies austerity of such a lofty
order.
Sage Tritala enjoined that ascetic mission on Bhageeratha; and the King
instantly heeded it in full. This is not a solitary event in this land. Our
tradition carries ineffable religious culture and sanction, not to speak of the
spiritual grace and splendour.
From palatial grandeur to voluntary penury
In order to empower and express his resolve ceremonially, Bhageeratha
performed Agnioma, a Vedic sacrifice, to mark his transition from the royal
life to that of a mendicant. The king went on gifting away money, gold,
silver, cows, and other articles until he exhausted all his possessions, making
himself a total destitute. What more? The land he ruled he gifted to his
neighbouring king who was inimical to him. To give the needy and noble is
laudable, but to include even enemies in the list of such recipients calls for
When spiritual quest
and awakening
overtakes the mind,
external world can
offer no solace.
Vicharasethu November 2012
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great impartial and impersonal outlook. Such can be the equanimity, the
Samatva-vision, that one makes no preference between a friend and a foe!
King Bhageeratha excelled in this.
Do not set limits to human mind, its zeal, fervour and excellence! All know
how the young prince Rama himself, the incumbent of Sage Vasihas
instruction, resolved to abandon his coronation and leave the palace, no
sooner than his stepmother, Kaikeyi, asked him to do so. About her
unsparing and harsh demands, he said: Dear step mother, only this much!
Before the sun sets today, Rama will have left Ayodhya. He merely needed
some time to apprise and console his mother and the rest, to get them stand
by him in support.
Can human mind invoke and muster such splendid resolve and readiness?
And when it does, what would be the aftermath and the reward? The
salutary impact it instituted in the minds and hearts of the people permeated
so powerfully in our land that it has ever since remained the warp and
woof of our culture and civilization.
These instances may have an epic note in content and dimension, but the
effects they forged and preserved have shaped the history of our people.
Yes, the character and behaviour of many a man and woman in this land
have excelled to incorporate and display this kind of inner spiritual elegance.
In being able to attain this lofty dimension, lies even today the lasting
fortune of our citizens, especially the earnest and dedicated seekers.
Witnessing what the zealous King did, his subjects felt afflicted and
dislodged at heart. But the call of renunciation was so strong in
Bhageerathas heart that he did not stop to think of anything else.
What delights a human heart is not bodily
comforts and luxuries, but the grace and splendour
of spiritual resignation. This is not an appeal or
compulsion to be ratified by sensory reason or
material logic. The call of dispassion and the urge
it unleashes are so sublime, instantaneous and
wholesome, that a devout heart cannot wait any more. Right and wrong,
What delights a human
heart is not bodily
comforts and luxuries,
but the grace and
splendour of spiritual
resignation.
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morality and its opposites, public esteem and scorn all these are but
indulgences of the worldly mind. For one under spiritual quest, the response
transcends all these.
This is what the story of King Bhageeratha illustrates. Qualities of the mind
and heart are as profound and meaningful today as they were ages ago,
and will be millennia hence.
The King soon reached unknown villages and settlements,
where none could recognize him. How could his heart
court so covetously such stark privation, leaving aside all
the royal pomp and glory? The mind is not matter, while
the body and senses are. What is pleasing to the senses is
of no avail to the mind. The inner mind and heart need subtle spiritual
nourishment and embellishment.
Purificatory effects of parivrajana
s---- +-- t--+- +
-- --- |-----|- ++
--s-|- --- ++|--+-- +
-- - t- ---- ++
--- - t-|--- -- +
-- --- - |---- ++
t- - |- t|-.-| -|- +
-+-.------- ++
(6p.75.8-10,12)
Thus in a short time, all desires being extinct, with extreme
quietitude, he attained restfulness in his own Self.
Rambling in a number of islands on earth, at one time chance
brought him helplessly to his own erstwhile land, occupied now by
the enemy.
Led by the current of time, he went abegging to the citizens and
ministers of what was once his own kingdom.
What is
pleasing to the
senses is of no
avail to the
mind.
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Even when besought by his enemy king: O lord, kindly take back
the kingdom and rule it, he refused the offer like a blade of grass;
he merely wanted a few morsels of food.
Wandering as an ascetic is the highest form of physical sdhan, a strong
limb of spiritual pursuit. It has tremendous effects, visible and invisible
alike. Bhageeratha, in contrast to what he was while sitting on the throne,
found himself altogether light, free and delightful.
Desire and passion, however deep-rooted they were, became extinct, making
the mind shine like the sentient sky, spreading delightful splendour. All
care, caution and concern vapourized. The bodily plight did not hinder
this sovereign transparence, abundance and expansion. While the body
moved on the earth, the inner personality remained restful on its own
exquisite essence. The ease and felicity that reigned were ineffable.
Bhageeratha continued to ramble. In the universe,
which is like an unbounded sphere, every motion,
small or big, is cyclic. Thus, before long in the hands
of Providence, the ascetic king found himself in the
land he lorded over so endearingly once. And he
waited at the gates of his erstwhile citizens and ministers residences for
bhik! Recognizing him and reminded of his merits as well as benevolence,
all of them jointly besought him to accept the throne again, for granting
them the same benevolent rule. But it was of no avail. Accepting but a few
morsels of food for his hungry stomach, he bypassed them, empowered all
the more by the spirit of renunciation.
What an astonishing dimension of an enlightened and dispassionate mind!
The delight that possessions bring is far inferior to what dispossession
bestows.
Magnificence of Guru-iya bond
+|-|-|r- --.- -- +
-. +|-|- -+- |-- ++
The delight that
possessions bring
is far inferior to
what dispossession
bestows.
Vicharasethu November 2012
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------ -||-- +
--- ++|-- t- |-- - ++
s|- |--- |---- - -s-|-- +
---+ ---+ - - - --- ++
(6p.75.13,14,18)
Spending a few days there, he went to another place, while the
people lamented: Oh! What great difficulties to our King
Bhageeratha!
With a placid mind, restful in his own inmost essence, delightful,
revelling in his inner Self, he happened to reach his own Teacher
Tritala.
(Resolving upon the life of denial and withdrawal,) resting in their
own Self, they (the Guru and the iya) moved together from forest
to forest, devoid of pleasure, displeasure or the state in between, but
steeped in supreme blissfulness.
Before long, Bhageeratha reached Sage Tritalas feet. To meet the Guru is the
greatest festivity for a devout seeker. And to live in his beloved company is
ecstatic and enlightening. The sublimity and magnificence of spiritual
wisdom, a mystery eluding even the intelligent, become enchantingly express
in character, behaviour and interaction in the presence of the Teacher. Life
with the Guru will always be a new unfoldment and expansion.
Tritala was greatly pleased with Bhageeratha, in that
the royal disciple had heeded the Teacher s
instruction wholesomely and in all earnestness.
Devotees, in spite of their full surrender to God, do
not ever have a chance to interact with Him. They
know not what their beloved Lord wishes them to
do. The curtain of invisibility veils their object of devotion. But in front of
the Guru, this obstacle disappears. The Guru is there in person to see, hear
and speak to the disciple in all mutual fondness and concern.
That intimacy led Tritala, the Guru, to join Bhageerathas peripatetic life,
Devotees, in spite of
their full surrender
to God, do not ever
have a chance to
interact with their
beloved Lord.
Vicharasethu November 2012
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changing its direction suddenly. Leaving villages and towns, the Teacher
took his disciple to dense forests, where they were greeted by wild trees,
shrubs, bushes, creepers, plants and a variety of animals, birds and other
beings. In the unsullied atmosphere immersed in solitude, the mind effortlessly
rose to rare heights of expansion and jubilation.
The body, enlivened intensely by the inner spiritual radiance, imbibed such
rare characteristics that are reserved only for ascetics and even today remain
the cherished dream of zealous seekers. To live and move closely with the
Guru, coming to know how he lives and interacts, hearing what he says,
gleaning his unspoken thoughts and visions, is the last grace and grandeur
any good seeker can look for!
Loka-sagraha the chosen path of the Wise
- t+- | -+- --- +
--- - + -- |- ++
- -- |-- -|-- +
-|- -- - ---|-- ++
(6p.76.2,3)
(In due course of time), overtaken by anarchy and lawlessness, the
people felt tormented, and went out in search of a King, endowed
with qualities, and a broad mind (to take up the saddle of rule).
They met the poised King Bhageeratha, living on alms. Recognizing
him well, they brought him with honour, gave charge of the army,
and made him sit on the throne.
The plight of the subjects in the kingdom had become so bad that it resulted
in total anarchy. Plunder and pillage rampant, cruelty escalated, people got
stifled on every front. Many joined in searching frantically for a suitable
person, to hold the reins of Administration.
And lo, they spotted their King Bhageeratha, in ragged clothes and unkempt
body, nonetheless with matchless radiance and benign grace. The spirit of
fraternity still reigned in his countenance. Falling at his feet, they presented
Vicharasethu November 2012
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their distress, beseeching him to come back and take the saddle of rule.
His benign heart responded, as by then, he had
already gained the reward of asceticism. Freed from
all quest and affectation, he clearly felt assured of his
inner poise and fullness. Obliging their earnestness,
he went back and sat on the throne as an enlightened
ruler.
- - --|- -- +
--:-----|-: - ++
- ---- -- - |-- +
t--+++ |-|-|- ++
(6p.76.5,10)
People then shouted: Here is Bhageeratha, our lord; may he be
victorious forever. The noise thereof reached the farthest mountains,
and echoed in hollow caves.
He continued to discharge the duties of royalty without the least
dismay or disquiet. He was quite calm and serene in his mind,
reserved in his speech, and devoid of passions, envy and selfishness.
To rule the kingdom is verily to ensure the prosperity as well as felicity of
the people. For this, the ruler must be able to dissolve his individual ego
and imbibe the much-needed expanse and elevation, which alone will
empower him to feel for the people and world at large.
Contrary to the popular notion that spiritual
wisdom and its bounties are reserved for the
ascetics, who eschew worldly life altogether, Sage
Vasiha presents King Bhageeratha, who, after a
life of intense austerities and wandering, still
agrees to take up the mantle of public
administration. Spiritual enlightenment equips one to take up any task and
pursue it well. Public Administration is no exception. Generally, spiritual
stalwarts do not get involved in secular missions, restricting themselves to
Freed from all quest
and affectation, he
clearly felt assured
of his inner poise
and fullness.
Spiritual enlightenment
equips one to take up
any task and pursue it
well. Public
Administration is no
exception.
Vicharasethu November 2012
11
knowledge-pursuit and dissemination. Nonetheless, no pursuit or
involvement is debarred to them.
We have rare instances in which illustrious ascetic luminaries have taken
up worldly pursuits, finding the society in dire need of powerful, righteous
and enlightened leadership. Vidyraya, Madhusdana Sarasvati,
akarchrya held such distinctions. However, the genesis of this lies far
earlier, as Vasiha narrates, in King Bhageeratha, whose epic example had
been the beacon for one and all.
(to be continued)
* * *
Vicharasethu November 2012
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Verses for Introspection 24
Remembering the Lord Here & Now
M Gurupriy
+ -+-+-z+--~---
- |- --- +
tt- ++-|--
+--| - +-- ++
ka tvadya-padapakaja-pajarnte
adyaiva me viatu mnasa-rjahasa: ,
pra-praya-samaye kapha-vta-pittai:
kahvarodhana-vidhau smaraa kutaste .
Mukundaml 33
O Ka! May my swan-like mind enter the cage of Your lotus feet,
today itself. Because, at the time of death, when the throat gets choked
with phlegm, wind and bile, how can one remember You!
Points for Introspection
Life in this world is like an ocean. As in the ocean, huge fearful waves arise
continuously, so do in our life in the world. Continuously we are hit by big
or small waves of difficulties, torments and troubles. We are always afraid
of getting drowned or being swept by the waves.
While we are surrounded by the waves of tension, anxiety, and fear, we find
that relief and peace is had only when we rely on God, feel His presence in
our heart, and try to surrender all our troubles at His feet, with the faith
that He alone can remove all our sorrows and difficulties.
Although we experience this relief at various moments, we are not able to
sustain these feelings. As soon as the problems are over and happiness
reigns, we forget God. We do not make God a part of our daily life. We
think of Him and pray to Him only when in trouble. Had we grown a habit
of remembering Him always lovingly, we would have no problem in facing
Vicharasethu November 2012
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the fierce waves of worldly tribulations. Alas, we are ignorant of this Truth.
Many think and believe that pursuit of God-remembrance can be taken up
only when one is old and has completed all responsibilities. Most of the
people say: Where is the time to think of God when we are young and
active? We are extremely busy throughout the day in performing our daily
activities and carrying out our responsibilities. There is no time to spend in
remembrance of God or pursue spirituality. Surely, when we grow old and
become free from our responsibilities, we will have abundant time to think
about God.
Alas! That auspicious time, although contemplated upon, never comes. When
one grows old, the body gets troubled by various diseases. As a result,
whole focus of ones mind goes to the suffering of the body. How can the
suffering mind, overtaken by the aches and pains of the body, remember
God?
Also, since the mind has not been trained to be still
at the Lords feet, it roams about here and there
even in old age, running behind objects of sensory
pleasures or thoughts of past and future. An
untrained mind, which knows only to run behind
worldly objects, cannot focus on God in old age, however much it may try
to do so.
However, very few people think deeply and understand this Truth. A few
rare souls alone understand using their viveka, that to get peace, contentment,
and joy, one must remember God always, feeling His presence in the heart.
In this loka, the devotee cries out: O Krishna, my supreme Lord, I find my
mind to be very restless. Like a swan flying to great distances and heights,
my mind too wanders off from Your Feet to distant objects, places and events,
pulling me into unhappiness and sorrow.
O Lord, just as a swan is able to drink the milk separating the water from
it, so also may my mind be able to discriminate the real from the unreal, the
eternal from the ephemeral. May my mind be able to understand that all the
An untrained mind,
which knows only to
run behind worldly
objects, cannot focus
on God.
Vicharasethu November 2012
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worldly allurements behind which it runs after relentlessly, are unreal and
transitory; that Thy holy feet alone are eternal and imperishable. So, my
Lord, I pray to Thee: Let my swan-like mind be imprisoned in the cage of
Thy holy feet so that it cannot fly away anymore, but is compelled to be at
Your feet and think about You.
Let my mind enter the cage of your abode right today. I do not want to
wait till old age, to be surrendered at Your feet. I want to be Yours right
now. For I know, in old age the troubles of my body will become too
prominent troubles due to phlegm, arthritis and bile. So much so, that my
whole mind will be focused on my body and its various ailments. I will not
be able to remember You at all. My voice will have no strength to call You.
So, O Lord, make my mind a prisoner at Your lotus feet right now, so that it
cannot fly away anywhere and remains at Your holy feet eternally.
What a beautiful loka! While chanting this loka, a great conviction arises
in the mind, that Lords holy feet is the supreme abode; a yearning grows in
the mind to be surrendered to the Lord right now, without delay.
Word Meaning
Eh (ka) = O Lord Krishna; in (tvadya) = your; {n-{REV-{\Vxi
(pada-pakaja-pajarnte) = in the cage of Your lotus feet; +t (adya) =
today; B (eva) = itself; (me) = my; i (viatu) = may enter; xV:
(mnasa-rjahasa:) = the swan-like mind; |h-|h (pra-praya-
samaye) = when the life forces are about to leave the body; Ei{k:
(kapha-vta-pittai:) = by phlegm, wind and bile; E h` v x v
(kahvarodhana-vidhau ) = in the condition of throat being choked; h
(smaraa) = remembrance; Ei: (kuta:) = how; i (te) = your.
-
() Eh! xV: in {n{REV{\Vxi +t B i * |h|h
Ei{k: Eh`vxv i h Ei: *
(Hey) Ka! me mnasa-rjahasa: tvadya padapakaja-pajarnte adya
eva viatu, pra-praya-samaye kapha-vta-pittai: kahvarodhana-
vidhau te smaraa kuta:.
* * *