OVERALL VIEW
Rio Pinheir o
Av . J o
Pinheir
os
rnalis ta. Ro
berto
Marin
ho
Inter lago s
DESIGN PROGRESS
PILLAR DESIGN
DETAIL
EXECUTIVE DESIGN
MAST HEIGHT CABLE-STAYED BRIDGE TOTAL LENGTH NUMBER OF CABLES TOTAL ROADBED WIDTH NUMBER OF LANES CONSTANT RADIUS SUPERELEVATION
Main informations:
Span Lenght: 140,0m / 150,0m Cross section width: 16,0m Girder radius: 275,0m
CONSTRUCTION PHASES
1st PHASE
2nd PHASE
1st PHASE
2nd PHASE
1st PHASE
2nd PHASE
torcional)
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho Ponte Estaiada sobre a Marginal do Rio Pinheiros, So Paulo, SP
Estudo em Tnel de Vento 4 Fases: Fase I: Foras e presses no tabuleiro Fase II: Foras e presses no mastro Fase III: Resposta dinmica Modelo seccional Fase IV: Resposta dinmica Modelo aeroelstico completo
Velocidades crticas para desprendimento de vrtices e flutter Deslocamentos mximos
Tnel de Vento Prof. Joaquim Blessmann Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brasil
0,3
Coeficiente de arrasto
Ca
0,2
0,1
VENTO
Medidas de presses
Medidas de foras
270 0
90
1,0
Coeficiente de fora
0,5
0,0
-0,5
-1,0
-1,5
Mast
Height: 138,0m Even though this height is elevated when compared with other cable-stayed bridges with the same span (150m), it is necessary to assure the vertical clearance of 6,0m on the side piers. Consumption of concrete: 5600m3
Mast
Level: 0,0m < N < 12,0m Pillar with rectangular cross section with variable dimensions (22,0m x 1,4m to 10,0m x 0,8m).
Mast
Level: 0,0m < N < 12,0m Pillar with rectangular cross section with variable dimensions.
Mast
Level: 12,0m (First floor) The pillar gets transversally restrained through tree beams and a slab. The pillar gets longitudinally restrained through two beams and a prestressed slab (that compose an inverted U cross-section).
Mast
Level: 12,0m (First floor) The pillar gets transversally restrained through tree beams and a slab. The pillar gets longitudinally restrained through two beams and a prestressed slab.
Mast
Level: 12,0m < N < 23,4m Two inclined towers, with variable hollow cross section. Wall thickness equal to 60cm and 40cm.
Mast
Level: 12,0m < N < 23,4m Two inclined towers, with variable hollow cross section. Wall thickness equal to 60cm and 40cm.
Mast
Level: 23,4m (Second floor) The towers are longitudinally restrained through two beams and a reinforced slab (that compose an inverted U cross-section).
Mast
Level: 23,4m (Second floor) The towers are longitudinally restrained through two beams and a reinforced slab.
Mast
Level: 23,4m < N < 81,0m Two inclined towers (1:3 proportion), with variable hollow cross section. In a way the tips of the towers approach and converge at the same point. Wall thickness equal to 40cm.
Mast
Level: 23,4m < N < 81,0m Two inclined towers (1:3 proportion), with variable hollow cross section. In a way the tips of the towers approach and converge on the same point. Wall thickness equal to 40cm.
Mast
Level: 81,0m < N < 90,0m Cellular restrainer with 9,0m height.
Mast
Level: 90,0m < N < 132,0m Two inclined towers (1:4,5 proportion), with variable hollow cross section. This inclination is necessary to minimize the torsion effects due to permanent loads and to assure the vertical clearance of 6,0m on the side piers. The tips of the towers move away, giving the mast a X shape. In these segments the stays will be anchored. Wall thickness equal to 40cm and 80cm.
Mast
Level: 90,0m < N < 132,0m Two inclined towers (1:4,5 proportion), with variable hollow cross section. The tips of the towers move away, giving the mast a X shape. Wall thickness equal to 40cm and 80cm.
Mast
Anchorage positions on the mast:
Face directed toward the Marginal Pinheiros Avenue Face directed toward the Jornalista Roberto Marinho Avenue
Mast
Anchorage positions on the mast:
Side piers
Stays
18 pairs of cables support one of the four spans, totalling 144 stays. Space arrangement of the stays due to: Girder curvature. Tower inclination. Stay is composed by a group of parallel strands (9 to 25 strands).
Stays
Near the mast, on the riverside, there will be a crossing between the cables, because they leave from the inclined towers in direction of the girder placed on the opposite side. Consumption of stays: The great height of the mast imposes the use of long stays, however with less strands. Thus, the steel consumption is similar to other cable stayed bridges with the same span (50kg/m2). 374.350m of strand. 462 ton. of steel.
Girder
16,0m width. Pedestrian walkways: 2 x 0,85m Longitudinal beams: 2 x 1,50m Guard rail: 2 x 0,40m Road lane: 10,50m
Girder
transversal prestress: cables 415,2mm in intervals of 40cm longitudinal prestress: cables 715,2mm (confronting the flexion on the vertical direction - construction phase) longitudinal prestress: cables 1915,2mm (confronting the flexion on the vertical and horizontal direction - phase in service)
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho Ponte Estaiada sobre a Marginal do Rio Pinheiros, So Paulo, SP
torcional)
Desprendimento de vrtices
vento
Desprendimento de vrtices
vento
Exemplo clssico de falha por instabilidade aerodinmica: Ponte de Tacoma Narrows - 1940
Projetada para resistir a ventos de at 200km/h Colapso com velocidade do vento de aproximadamente
Aleta
Placas porosas
NARIZ DE VENTO
Controle de vibraes induzidas pelo vento: AMORTECIMENTO MADS Mltiplos atenuadores dinmicos sincronizados utilizados na ponte Rio-Niteri (Battista e Pfeil, 2005)
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho Ponte Estaiada sobre a Marginal do Rio Pinheiros, So Paulo, SP
Estudo em Tnel de Vento 4 Fases: Fase I: Foras e presses no tabuleiro Fase II: Foras e presses no mastro Fase III: Resposta dinmica Modelo seccional Fase IV: Resposta dinmica Modelo aeroelstico completo
Velocidades crticas para desprendimento de vrtices e flutter Deslocamentos mximos
CALIBRAO DO MODELO
ORIGINAL
NARIZ DE VENTO
PLACA
Flutter
Borda SUPERIOR - BS
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho, So Paulo - SP Fase III Velocidades crticas Nvel de amortecimento estrutural
Deslocamento vertical - Escoamento uniforme e suave:
180 165 valor rms e pico do deslocamento [mm] 150 135 120 105 90 75 60 45 30 15 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 velocidade [m/s]
= - 4
1,0% 1,0%
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho, So Paulo - SP Fase III Velocidades crticas Forma da seco transversal
Deslocamento vertical - Escoamento uniforme e suave:
180 165 valor rms e pico do deslocamento [mm] 150 135 120 105 90 75 60 45 30 15 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 velocidade [m/s]
= - 4
1,0% 1,0%
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho, So Paulo - SP Fase III Velocidades crticas Nvel de amortecimento estrutural
Rotao - Escoamento uniforme e suave:
2,0 1,8 valor rms e pico da rotao [graus] 1,6 1,4 1,2 1,0 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 velocidade [m/s]
= - 4
pico rms pico rms -
1,0% 1,0%
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho, So Paulo - SP Fase III Velocidades crticas Forma da seco transversal
Rotao - Escoamento uniforme e suave:
2,0 1,8 valor rms e pico da rotao [graus] 1,6 1,4 1,2 1,0 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 velocidade [m/s]
= - 4
pico rms pico rms -
1,0% 1,0%
The need of a Froude scaled model is due to the gravitational forces that determines the tension in cables for the static case. If the model is correctly designed, the correct tensioning is assured by the correct deck geometry.
Tnel de Vento Prof. Joaquim Blessmann Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brasil
Complexo Virio Jornalista Roberto Marinho, So Paulo - SP Simulao do vento natural Cmara de ensaios com simuladores de Counihan e rugosidades disseminadas
1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 z [mm] 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
0 50 V(z) / V450mm [%] 100
10
20
30 I1 [%]
40
50
60
0.1
f Sv /
0.01
f L/Vmdia
1 modo
2 modo
velocidade [m/s]
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