(Kcal/mole) 0 0 10
S (Cal/K-mole) 40 30 45
(A) 8 Kcal (B) 12 Kcal (C) 16 Kcal (D) 20 Kcal
12. The direct conversion of A to B is difficult, hence it is carried out by the following shown path:
AS(A C) = 50 ; AS(C D) = 30; AS(B D) = + 20
The entropy change for the process A B is
(A) 100 (B) 60 (C) 100 (D) + 60
CHEMISTRY
RESONANCE
JA&JBTEST14160313C0-5
Space for Rough Work
13. The value of log
10
K for a reaction A B is :
(Given :
A
K 298 r
H = 54.07 kJ mol
1
,
A
K 298 r
S = 10 JK
1
mol
1
and R = 8.314 JK
1
mol
1
; 2.303 x 8.314 x 298
= 5705)
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 95 (D) 100
14. When two mole of an ideal gas
|
.
|
\
|
= R
2
5
C
m , p heated from 300 K to 600 K at constant pressure. The change
in entropy of gas (AS) is :
(A)
2
3
R ln 2 (B)
2
3
R ln 2 (C) 5R ln 2 (D)
2
5
R ln 2
15. Calculate the total entropy change for the transition at 368 K of 1 mol of sulphur from the monoclinic to the
rhombic solid state and AH = 401.7 J mol
1
for the transition. Assume the surroundings to be an ice-water.
Both at 0C :
(A) 1.09 JK
1
(B) 1.47 JK
1
(C) 0.38 JK
1
(D) 0.76 JK
1
SECTION - II
Multiple Correct Answer Type
This section contains 7 questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, out of
which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
16. Which of the following statement(s) is/are false ?
(A) A
r
S for
2
1
Cl
2
(g) Cl(g) is positive
(B) AE < 0 for combustion of CH
4
(g) in a sealed container with rigid adiabatic system.
(C) AG is always zero for a reversible process in a closed system
(D) AG for an ideal gas reaction is a function of pressure
CHEMISTRY
RESONANCE
JA&JBTEST14160313C0-6
Space for Rough Work
17. For which of the following phase transformation AG is not +ve.
(A) H
2
O (, 1 atm, 373 K)
H
2
O (g, 1 atm, 373K)
(B) H
2
O (, 0.9 atm, 373 K)
H
2
O (g, 1 atm, 373K)
(C) H
2
O (s, 1 atm, 273 K)
H
2
O (, 1 atm, 273K)
(D) H
2
O (s, 0.9 atm, 273 K)
H
2
O (, 0.9 atm, 273K)
18. AS =
T
q
rev
, incorrect statements are :
(A) AS is defined only for reversible process.
(B) For irreversible process, AS is calculated by considering the irreversible.
(C) For irreversible process and same process taking place reversibly, AS is same.
(D) AS
sys
is always the for irreversible process.
19. Among the following false statements are :
(A) Unit of molar entropy of a substance is SI system is Joule / Kelvin
(B) Molar entropy of vapourisation of ice is ve.
(C) In adiabatic free expansion, heat involved is zero and therefore entropy change will be zero.
(D) At absolute zero temperature, entropy of a perfectly crystalline substance is zero.
CHEMISTRY
RESONANCE
JA&JBTEST14160313C0-7
Space for Rough Work
20. Quick lime (CaO) is produced by heating limestone (CaCO
3
) to drive off CO
2
gas.
CaCO
3
(s)
CaO (s) + CO
2
(g), AH = 180 KJ, AS = 150 J/K.
Assuming that variation of enthalpy change and entropy change with temperature to be negligible, choose
the incorrect options :
(A) Decomposition of CaCO
3
(s) is never spontaneous.
(B) Decomposition of CaCO
3
(s) becomes spontaneous when temperature is less than 900C.
(C) Decomposition of CaCO
3
(s) becomes non-spontaneous when temperature is greater than 1000C
(D) Decomposition of CaCO
3
(s) becomes spontaneous when temperature is greater than 927C.
21. The feasibility of a chemical reaction can be explained based on AH, AS and AG, for 2O
3
(g) 3O
2
(g)
answer the following :
(A) AS = +ve (B) AG = +ve (C) AH = ve (D) AG = ve
22. Identify the incorrect statement regarding a spontaneous process :
(A) Exothermic processes are always spontaneous.
(B) Lowering of energy in the reaction process is the only criterion for spontaneity.
(C) For a spontaneous process in an isolated system, the change in entropy is positive.
(D) Endothermic processes are never spotaneous.