Buckling Resistance of Compression Members (Uniform Members)

1) Material Properties 5 fy fu E G 0 1
2 355 N/mm 2 510 N/mm

Applied Compression Stress

210000 N/mm

2 81000 N/mm 0.30

1.00 1.00

NEd L

1000.00 kN 6000.00 mm

2) Section Properties b h tw tf h1 300.00 mm 300.00 mm 10.00 mm 18.00 mm 264.00 mm

2 A 13440.00 mm 4 Iy 230339520.00 mm 4 Iz 81022000.00 mm

iy iz Wpl,y Wpl,z Wel,y Wel,z IT IW

130.91 mm 77.64 mm 3 1697040.00 mm 3 816600.00 mm

3 1535596.80 mm 3 540146.67 mm 4 1260400.00 mm 6 1.61E+12 mm

3) Cross-Section Classification (Clause 5.5.2) 0.81 a) For web part in compression (table 5.2, sheet 1): c/t 26.40 I II III The web is class: b) For flange: c/t 8.06 33 38 42 26.85 30.92 34.17 1

If section is class 4:

I II III The flange is class: The section is class:

9 10 14

7.32 8.14 11.39 2 2

4) Compression Resistance of Cross-Section (Clause 6.2.4) The design compression resistance of the cross-section: For class 1, 2, 3 cross-section: 4771.20 kN Section is OK! 5) Member Buckling Resistance in Compression (Clause 6.3.1): 5.1) Elastic critical force and non-dimensional slenderness for flexural buckling: Actural length of the column: L 6000 mm Major axis: Boundary conditions: 4 Minor axis constrain: Effective length: 4200.00 mm Effective length: 27063.81 kN

2 2000.00 mm

0.42

41981.89 kN

0.34

Only cross sectional check!

6) Buckling Curve and Imperfection Factor: a)ajor axis flexural buckling resistance: 1 Buckling curve: Imperfection factors: a 0.21 0.61

0.95

4520.61 kN

Major axis flexural buckling resistance is OK! b) Minor axis flexural buckling resistance: 1 Buckling curve: Imperfection factors: a 0.21 0.57

0.97

4621.66 kN Minor axis flexural buckling resistance is OK!

Aeff Calculation: 1) The web is class 4: k (pure compression): 4

2 272.33 N/mm

0.57 1.00

1.08 1.00 Effective area of web: Overall area Aeff: Final effective area:
2 2640.00 mm 2 13440.00 mm

FALSE

mm

4) Compression Resistance of Cross-Section (Clause 6.2.4) The design compression resistance of the cross-section: For class 4 cross-section: 0.00 kN Section is NOT OK! 5) Member Buckling Resistance in Compression (Clause 6.3.1): 5.1) Elastic critical force and non-dimensional slenderness for flexural buckling: Actural length of the column: L 6000.00 mm

Effective length:

4200.00 mm 27063.81 kN

0.00

41981.89 kN

0.00

6) Buckling Curve and Imperfection Factor: a) ajor axis flexural buckling resistance:

Buckling curve: Imperfection factors:

a 0.21 0.48

1.000

0.00 kN

Major axis flexural buckling resistance is NOT OK! b) Minor axis flexural buckling resistance:

Buckling curve: Imperfection factors:

a 0.21 0.48

1.00

0.00 kN Minor axis flexural buckling resistance is NOT OK!

2) The flange is class 4: k (pure compression): 0.43

2 2924.86 N/mm

3) Both flange and web is class 4:

0.53

1.22 1.00 Effective area of web: Effective area of flange: Overall area Aeff: 10800.00 mm 2 13440.00 mm
2

2640.00 mm

Effective area of flange: Overall area Aeff:

2 10800.00 mm 2 13440.00 mm

ection (Clause 6.2.4)

mpression (Clause 6.3.1): nsional slenderness for flexural buckling:

Effective length:

2000 mm

Only cross sectional check!

fy= S235 (t<=40) S235 (40<t<=80) S275 (t<=40) S275 (40<t<=80) S355 (t<=40) S355 (40<t<=80) S450 (t<=40) S450 (40<t<=80)
235 215 275 255 355 335 440 410

fu=
360 115 430 410 510 470 550 550

boundary conditions effective length pinned-pinned 1 pinned-fixed 0.85 fixed-free 2 fixed-fixed 0.7

BUCKLING CURVE IMPERFECTION FACTOR a0 0.13 a 0.21 b 0.34 c 0.49 d 0.76

Rolled section;h/b>1.2,tf<=40;y-y;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b>1.2,tf<=40;z-z;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b>1.2,40<tf<=100;y-y;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b>1.2,40<tf<=100;z-z;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b<=1.2,tf<=100;y-y;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b<=1.2,tf<=100;z-z;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b<=1.2,tf>100;y-y;Grade<=S420 Rolled section;h/b<=1.2,tf>100;z-z;Grade<=S420 Welded I-sections;tf<=40;y-y Welded I-sections;tf<=40;z-z Welded I-sections;tf>40;y-y Welded I-sections;tf>40;z-z

a b b c b c d d b c c d

0.21 0.34 0.34 0.49 0.34 0.49 0.76 0.76 0.34 0.49 0.49 0.76

Rolled section;y-y;S235,S275,S355,S420 Rolled section;y-y;S460 Rolled section;Z-Z;S235,S275,S355,S420 Rolled section;Z-Z;S460 Welded I-section;y-y;S235,S275,S355,S420,S460 Welded I-section;z-z;S235,S275,S355,S420,S460

b a c a b c