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WSH (Confined space) Authorised Manager Overall control Include any competent person Appointed by employer or principal (In

case that authorized manager cannot perform his duties) Competent person 1) Sufficient experience and training to perform 2) Had passed such courses as commissioner required. Responsible person 1) His employer 2) The principle under a whose he enters or works in confined space CP Arrangement of regulations? CP regulations Def: 3 level of hazardous atmosphere 1) The level of oxygen is not within in the range of 19.5% to 23.5% by volume 2) The level of flammable gas and vapour is 10% or more of its lower explosive limit (L.E.L) 3) The level of toxic substances exceed the permissible exposure levels as specified in the first schedule of WSH (General Provisions) Regulations. What is CP any chamber, tank, manhole, vat, silo, pit, pipe, flue and any enclose space (in which 1) dangerous gases, vapours of fumes, 2) the supply of air is inadequate 3) risk of engulfment by material) Entry ingress by persons into CP, when a persons head passes through an open into CP, Duty of responsible person 1) Entrance, cover should not remove unless the CP is depressurized and render safe for opening. 2) When entrance cover is removed, to barricade or guard by railing (to persent persons or objects falling into CP) 3) Light Sufficient and suitable lighting 4) Ventilation Adequate & effective from source free for contaminants direct to area Duty of Occupier of workplace 1) To require identification and upkeep of records of all fixed and stationary CP in factory. 2) To inform persons who are liable to expose to hazards of CP, the existence and harzards of CP. 3) To ensure means of entry into and egress from any CP are safe and without risks to the health of every person entering or leaving the same. Evaluation of the need for entry into CP Occupier to ensure 1) an evaluation to consider the necessity to enter or to carry out work in CP. 2) A CP entry permit has been issued for such entry into CP. Implementation of CP entry permit Responsible person to appoint 1) an authorized manager 2) a confined space safety assessor

3) to ensure permit to specifies, a) the description and location of CP, b) the purpose of entry, c) the result of gas testing, d) period of validity Duty of occupier Warning Sign 1) To past warning sign at entrance unless a) A confined space permit is posted b) No entrance which persons may use to enter. Duty of Responsible person and person entering CP To display name or identification badge at entrance to CP. Entering a CP without CP entry permit 1) The person is wearing a suitable breathing apparatus 2) The person has been authorized by authorized manager 3) The person when reasonable practicable is wearing a safety harness with rope securely 4) CP attendant keeping watch outside attached. Training of workers and superiors 1) Responsible person to ensure (person entering or working in CP must first received adequate safety and health training) 2) Person conducts oversigh or supervisory work must first received adequate safety & health training. CP attendant 1)Responsible person to appoint CP attendant Duty of CP attendant 1) Monitor persons entering and working in CP 2) Maintain regular contact with person in CP 3) Alert rescuer in the erent of emergency Rescuer operation Responsible person to establish 1) Establish written rescuer plan 2) Appoint rescuer 3) Ensure sufficient breathing apparatus, safety harness and ropes, suitable for rescuer equipment and reviving apparatus a) keep readily available, b) Properly maintained, c) thoroughly examined by competent person at least once a month

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