Total No.

of Questions : 12]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 4

P1103

[4163] - 275 T.E. (E&TC)

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (Sem. - I) (2008 Pattern)
Time :3 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates:1) Answer any 3 questions from each Section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Your answers will be valued as a whole. 6) Use of logarithmic tables slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. 7) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Draw Direct form - I and Direct form - II structures for the following systems. [12] i) ii) iii)

y ( n)

3 1 1 y (n 1) + y (n 2) = x(n) + x(n 1) 4 8 2

y (n) = 0.5[ x(n) + x(n 1)] y (n) 6 y (n 1) = 8 x(n)

b) Explain the aliasing effect for a signal which is sampled below the Nyquist rate. [3] c) Consider the analog sinusoidal signal [3] x(t) = 5 sin (500 t) i) If the signal is sampled at Fs = 1500 Hz, what is the discrete time signal obtained after sampling. ii) Find the frequency of discrete time signal. iii) Sampling frequency Fs = 300 Hz. OR

P.T.O

Q2) a) Determine the impulse & unit step response of the system described by the difference equation. [12] i) ii)
y (n) 3 y (n 1) 4 y (n 2) = x(n) + 2 x(n 1) y (n) = 0.6 y (n 1) 0.08 y (n 2) + x(n)

b) Test the system y (n) = x(n + 2) for causality, linearity & time Invariance. [6] Q3) a) Obtain DTFT & sketch x(n) = u (n) u (n 4) . the magnitude spectrum for [4] [8]

b) For a given sequence x(n) = {1, 2, 3, 1} & h(n) = {4, 3, 2} Find i) ii)

Linear convolution Circular convolution (show the graphical representation atleast for one calculation) c) Explain the circular time shif property of DFT. [4] OR Q4) a) Show and compare computational complexity is reduced if 16 point DFT is computed using Radix - 2 DIT FFT algorithm. [6] b) Find 8 point DFT using Radix - 2 DIF FFT algorithm for a given sequence [10] x(n) = {1, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0} Q5) a) Causal system has difference equation y(n) = 0.5 y(n1) 0.25 y(n 2) + x(n) What is the ROC of the transfer function of the system b) Impulse response of a system is
1 h( n ) = 3
n

[8]

n = 0, 1, 2, 3 [8]

=0 other wise Find the response of a system to step input. OR

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Q6) a) The system is characterized by

3 4 z 1 H( z ) = 1 3.5 z 1 + 1.5 z 2 Determine h(n) for the following condition i) system is causal ii) system is stable iii) system is non-causal

[8]

b) Draw pole-zero plot and sketch the magnitude response of the system having following transfer function. Also comment on the nature of the magnitude response. [8] i) ii)

H(z) =
H(z) =

1 2 z 1 1 + 3 z 1 + 9 z 2
1 + z 1 + z 2 3

SECTION - II Q7) a) A digital IIR LPF is required to meet the following specifications. [8] pass band ripple : < 1 dB pass band edge : 4 kHz stop band attenuation : > 40 dB stop band edge :6 kHz sample rate : 24 kHz The filter has to be designed using Bilinear transformation. Find the order, out off frequency & pole locations in case of Butterworth filter. b) Explain in detail w.r.t. FIR filter. [10] i) Linear phase ii) Frequency sampling method. OR Q8) a) Convert the analog filter with system function
H a (S) = S + 0.1 (S + 0.1) 2 + 9

into digital IIR filter by means of i) Impulse Invariance transformation method. ii) Bilinear Transformation method. [4163]-275 3

[8]

b) i) ii)

Compare FIR and IIR filter. Comment on the causality of Ideal Digital filter.

[5] [5] [8]

Q9) a) Explain sampling rate conversion by non-integer factor.

b) Explain application of DAC in compact Hi-Fi system. [8] OR Q10) a) Explain Upsampling. Derive the expression for interpolated output signal. [8] b) What is need of polyphase interpolation? Explain in detail polyphase interpolator. [8] Q11) a) Explain desirable features of TMS 320 C67 XX series DSP processor. Draw architectural block diagram of it. [8] b) Explain in detail role of DSP in speech signal processing. [8] OR Q12) a) Explain pipelining concept, MAC unit and Barrel shifter of DSP processor. [8] b) Compare DSP processor with conventional microprocessor. What is use of DAG1 & DAG2? [8] kbkb

[4163]-275