APEC Energy Handbook 2008

A P E C
E NERGY H ANDBOOK
2008
ASIA-PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION
Energy Working Group

November 2010
Coordinating Agency:
The Energy Data and Modelling Center

The Institute of Energy Economics, Japan
Notes
Preface
The APEC Energy Handbook 2008 is a handy, pocket-sized summary of key

energy data and a supplement to APEC Energy Statistics 2008 which has been
released in November 2010 by the APEC Secretariat in Singapore.
This handbook consists of the following parts:
1. Primary Energy Supply
2. Transformation
3. Final Energy Consumption
4. Energy Balances
5. Energy Outlook
6. Energy Indicators
The Supply part describes Total Primary Energy Supply by energy while
Transformation part shows Oil refining and Power Generation. The Consumption
part indicates both Final Energy Consumption of commercial energy by Sectors
and by Energy. The Energy Balances part includes regional energy balance
tables while Outlook part shows projected energy demand by year 2030 which
was prepared by Asia Pacific Energy Research Centre as of November 2009.
The Energy Indicators part contains several indicators based on Population,
GDP and Energy consumption.
This handbook has been derived from the APEC Energy Database, the
purpose of which is to establish a comprehensive and consistent energy
database within the APEC region. This database will be used to assist in the
identification of significant trends in energy supply and demand consistent with
projects and priorities under the APEC Energy Working Group. It has been
prepared in close cooperation with the twenty-one member economies.
Inquiries about figures and graphs in this handbook could be addressed to
The Energy Data and Modelling Center, The Institute of Energy Economics,
Japan.
Address: 13-1, Kachidoki 1, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0054, Japan;
Telephone: +81-3-5547-0215; Facsimile: +81-3-5547-0226;
E-mail: wwwadmin@ieej.or.jp; Web: http://www.ieej.or.jp/egeda/

Regional Coverage
APEC
APEC
21
21
APEC
APEC
20
20
Australia
Australia
Brunei
BruneiDarussalam
Darussalam
Canada
Canada
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
Chile
Chile
China
China
Hong
HongKong,
Kong,China
China
Indonesia
Indonesia
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
Japan
Japan
Republic
RepublicofofKorea
Korea
Malaysia
Malaysia
Mexico
Mexico
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
New
NewZealand
Zealand
Papua
PapuaNew
NewGuinea
Guinea
Peru
Peru
Philippines
Philippines
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
Russia
Russia
Singapore
Singapore
Chinese
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
Thailand
Thailand
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
United
UnitedStates
StatesofofAmerica
America
Viet
VietNam
Nam
OO
OO
OO
OO
East
East
Asia
Asia
Other
Other
East
East
Asia
Asia
SouthSouthNorth
Latin
North
Latin
east
east Oceania
Oceania America America
America America
Asia
Asia
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
OO
Notes
Table of Contents
Primary Energy Supply..................................2
Transformation.............................................18
Final Energy Consumption .........................24
Energy Balances..........................................38
Energy Outlook............................................60
Energy Indicators.........................................62
Glossary .......................................................68
Primary Energy Supply
Total Primary Energy Supply by Energy

APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
7,000
7,000
6,000
6,000
5,000
5,000
4,000
4,000
3,000
3,000
2,000
2,000
1,000
1,000
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Coal++
Coal++
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
1990
1995
2000
2005
1990
1995
2000
2005
1,169.5
1,169.5 1,356.5
1,356.5 1,448.4
1,448.4 2,034.8
2,034.8
1,481.3
1,481.3 1,663.1
1,663.1 1,866.5
1,866.5 2,070.0
2,070.0
631.9
770.2
883.4
923.2
631.9
770.2
883.4
923.2
252.6
318.8
355.1
376.9
252.6
318.8
355.1
376.9
80.0
95.3
96.2
113.3
80.0
95.3
96.2
113.3
131.2
145.9
162.0
179.9
131.2
145.9
162.0
179.9
3,746.5
3,746.5 4,349.7
4,349.7 4,811.5
4,811.5 5,698.2
5,698.2
1990
1990
31.2
31.2
39.5
39.5
16.9
16.9
6.7
6.7
2.1
2.1
3.5
3.5
1995
1995
31.2
31.2
38.2
38.2
17.7
17.7
7.3
7.3
2.2
2.2
3.4
3.4
2000
2000
30.1
30.1
38.8
38.8
18.4
18.4
7.4
7.4
2.0
2.0
3.4
3.4
2005
2005
35.7
35.7
36.3
36.3
16.2
16.2
6.6
6.6
2.0
2.0
3.2
3.2
2007
2007
2,241.8
2,241.8
2,082.1
2,082.1
1,004.4
1,004.4
381.8
381.8
120.5
120.5
189.5
189.5
6,020.1
6,020.1
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
2,379.9
2,379.9
2,037.3
2,037.3
1,037.0
1,037.0
378.8
378.8
131.2
131.2
199.1
199.1
6,163.3
6,163.3
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
37.2
38.6
37.2
38.6
34.6
33.1
34.6
33.1
16.7
16.8
16.7
16.8
6.3
6.1
6.3
6.1
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.1
3.1
3.2
3.1
3.2
APEC ENERGY HANDBOOK 2008

Total Primary Energy Supply by Region
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
7,000
7,000
6,000
6,000
5,000
5,000
4,000
4,000
3,000
3,000
2,000
2,000
1,000
1,000
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
China
Oceania
Oceania
Japan
Japan
Canada
Canada
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
United
Latin
United States
States
LatinAmerica
America
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
653.9
653.9
430.6
430.6
147.3
147.3
145.3
145.3
101.6
101.6
208.7
208.7
1,916.5
1,916.5
142.8
142.8
3,746.5
3,746.5
1995
1995
857.7
857.7
488.3
488.3
216.5
216.5
220.5
220.5
109.3
109.3
231.9
231.9
2,069.3
2,069.3
156.1
156.1
4,349.7
4,349.7
2000
2000
904.6
904.6
506.8
506.8
276.0
276.0
284.9
284.9
126.6
126.6
252.4
252.4
2,275.9
2,275.9
184.4
184.4
4,811.5
4,811.5
2005
2005
1,539.4
1,539.4
521.2
521.2
329.0
329.0
359.7
359.7
134.6
134.6
272.3
272.3
2,327.8
2,327.8
214.3
214.3
5,698.2
5,698.2
2007
2007
1,793.3
1,793.3
515.7
515.7
348.8
348.8
380.0
380.0
141.9
141.9
272.7
272.7
2,345.2
2,345.2
222.5
222.5
6,020.1
6,020.1
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
1990
1990
17.5
17.5
11.5
11.5
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.9
2.7
2.7
5.6
5.6
51.2
51.2
3.8
3.8
1995
1995
19.7
19.7
11.2
11.2
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.1
2.5
2.5
5.3
5.3
47.6
47.6
3.6
3.6
2000
2000
18.8
18.8
10.5
10.5
5.7
5.7
5.9
5.9
2.6
2.6
5.2
5.2
47.3
47.3
3.8
3.8
2005
2005
27.0
27.0
9.1
9.1
5.8
5.8
6.3
6.3
2.4
2.4
4.8
4.8
40.9
40.9
3.8
3.8
2007
2007
29.8
29.8
8.6
8.6
5.8
5.8
6.3
6.3
2.4
2.4
4.5
4.5
39.0
39.0
3.7
3.7
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
1,952.0
1,952.0
508.3
508.3
348.0
348.0
422.6
422.6
146.3
146.3
267.8
267.8
2,291.6
2,291.6
226.6
226.6
6,163.3
6,163.3
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
31.7
31.7
8.2
8.2
5.6
5.6
6.9
6.9
2.4
2.4
4.3
4.3
37.2
37.2
3.7
3.7

China
Mtoe
Mtoe
2,000
2,000
1,800
1,800
1,600
1,600
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990
Coal++
Coal++
1992
1992 1994
1994
1996
1996
1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
2004
2004
Hydro
Hydro
2006
2006 2008
2008
Others
Others
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
512.2
512.2
114.3
114.3
14.2
14.2
-10.9
10.9
2.3
2.3
653.9
653.9
1995
1995
659.2
659.2
158.3
158.3
16.7
16.7
3.3
3.3
16.4
16.4
3.8
3.8
857.7
857.7
Mtoe
Mtoe
2000
2005
2007
2008
2000
2005
2007
2008
631.2
631.2 1,122.1
1,122.1 1,304.8
1,304.8 1,431.8
1,431.8
224.1
319.1
359.2
370.2
224.1
319.1
359.2
370.2
22.4
44.7
65.8
76.0
22.4
44.7
65.8
76.0
4.4
13.8
16.2
17.8
4.4
13.8
16.2
17.8
19.1
34.1
41.7
50.3
19.1
34.1
41.7
50.3
3.4
5.5
5.5
5.8
3.4
5.5
5.5
5.8
904.6
904.6 1,539.4
1,539.4 1,793.3
1,793.3 1,952.0
1,952.0
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
78.3
78.3
17.5
17.5
2.2
2.2
-1.7
1.7
0.3
0.3
1995
1995
76.9
76.9
18.5
18.5
1.9
1.9
0.4
0.4
1.9
1.9
0.4
0.4
2000
2000
69.8
69.8
24.8
24.8
2.5
2.5
0.5
0.5
2.1
2.1
0.4
0.4
2005
2005
72.9
72.9
20.7
20.7
2.9
2.9
0.9
0.9
2.2
2.2
0.4
0.4
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
72.8
73.3
72.8
73.3
20.0
19.0
20.0
19.0
3.7
3.9
3.7
3.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
2.3
2.6
2.3
2.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3

Japan
Mtoe
Mtoe
600
600
500
500
400
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
00
1990
1990
1992
1992
Coal++
Coal++
1994
1994
Oil
Oil
1996
1996
1998
1998
Gas++
Gas++
2000
2000
Nuclear
Nuclear
2002
2002
2004
2004
2006
2006
Hydro
Hydro
2008
2008
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
117.0
117.0
222.4
222.4
84.8
84.8
65.6
65.6
7.0
7.0
11.6
11.6
508.3
508.3
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
75.6
75.6
247.2
247.2
43.5
43.5
51.0
51.0
7.8
7.8
5.5
5.5
430.6
430.6
1995
1995
82.8
82.8
265.0
265.0
52.0
52.0
75.0
75.0
7.1
7.1
6.4
6.4
488.3
488.3
2000
2000
91.0
91.0
253.4
253.4
64.9
64.9
83.3
83.3
7.5
7.5
6.7
6.7
506.8
506.8
2005
2005
110.8
110.8
244.0
244.0
70.9
70.9
76.4
76.4
7.4
7.4
11.7
11.7
521.2
521.2
2007
2007
112.6
112.6
229.8
229.8
81.9
81.9
72.7
72.7
7.3
7.3
11.3
11.3
515.7
515.7
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
17.6
17.6
57.4
57.4
10.1
10.1
11.8
11.8
1.8
1.8
1.3
1.3
1995
1995
17.0
17.0
54.3
54.3
10.6
10.6
15.4
15.4
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
2000
2000
18.0
18.0
50.0
50.0
12.8
12.8
16.4
16.4
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
2005
2005
21.3
21.3
46.8
46.8
13.6
13.6
14.7
14.7
1.4
1.4
2.2
2.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
21.8
23.0
21.8
23.0
44.6
43.7
44.6
43.7
15.9
16.7
15.9
16.7
14.1
12.9
14.1
12.9
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
2.2
2.3
2.2
2.3

Other East Asia
Mtoe
Mtoe
400
400
350
350
300
300
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990
1992
1992
Coal++
Coal++
1994
1994
Oil
Oil
1996
1996
1998
1998
Gas++
Gas++
2000
2000
Nuclear
Nuclear
2002
2002
2004
2004
2006
2006
Hydro
Hydro
2008
2008
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
108.6
108.6
135.9
135.9
46.4
46.4
50.0
50.0
1.2
1.2
5.9
5.9
348.0
348.0
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
42.1
42.1
76.5
76.5
4.5
4.5
22.3
22.3
1.3
1.3
0.6
0.6
147.3
147.3
1995
1995
48.4
48.4
126.7
126.7
12.0
12.0
26.7
26.7
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.5
216.5
216.5
2000
2000
71.1
71.1
138.4
138.4
24.6
24.6
38.4
38.4
1.2
1.2
2.2
2.2
276.0
276.0
2005
2005
95.5
95.5
139.3
139.3
39.9
39.9
48.7
48.7
1.1
1.1
4.4
4.4
329.0
329.0
2007
2007
104.1
104.1
144.7
144.7
44.9
44.9
47.8
47.8
1.2
1.2
6.2
6.2
348.8
348.8
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
28.6
28.6
51.9
51.9
3.0
3.0
15.2
15.2
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.4
1995
1995
22.4
22.4
58.5
58.5
5.5
5.5
12.3
12.3
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
2000
2000
25.8
25.8
50.2
50.2
8.9
8.9
13.9
13.9
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.8
2005
2005
29.0
29.0
42.4
42.4
12.1
12.1
14.8
14.8
0.3
0.3
1.3
1.3
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
29.8
31.2
29.8
31.2
41.5
39.1
41.5
39.1
12.9
13.3
12.9
13.3
13.7
14.4
13.7
14.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7

Southeast Asia
Mtoe
Mtoe
450
450
400
400
350
350
300
300
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
81.9
81.9
187.2
187.2
122.6
122.6
-5.3
5.3
25.5
25.5
422.6
422.6
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
12.8
12.8
81.5
81.5
31.4
31.4
-2.7
2.7
16.8
16.8
145.3
145.3
1995
1995
20.2
20.2
113.8
113.8
66.1
66.1
-3.7
3.7
16.7
16.7
220.5
220.5
2000
2000
30.0
30.0
143.7
143.7
84.5
84.5
-3.9
3.9
22.8
22.8
284.9
284.9
2005
2005
53.4
53.4
178.1
178.1
101.1
101.1
-4.1
4.1
23.1
23.1
359.7
359.7
2007
2007
72.1
72.1
176.6
176.6
102.6
102.6
-4.9
4.9
23.7
23.7
380.0
380.0
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
8.8
8.8
56.1
56.1
21.6
21.6
-1.9
1.9
11.6
11.6
1995
1995
9.1
9.1
51.6
51.6
30.0
30.0
-1.7
1.7
7.6
7.6
2000
2000
10.5
10.5
50.4
50.4
29.7
29.7
-1.4
1.4
8.0
8.0
2005
2005
14.8
14.8
49.5
49.5
28.1
28.1
-1.2
1.2
6.4
6.4
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
19.0
19.4
19.0
19.4
46.5
44.3
46.5
44.3
27.0
29.0
27.0
29.0
--1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
6.2
6.0
6.2
6.0

Oceania
Mtoe
Mtoe
160
160
140
140
120
120
100
100
80
80
60
60
40
40
20
20
00
1990
1990
1992
1992
Coal++
Coal++
1994
1994
1996
1996
Oil
Oil
1998
1998 2000
2000
Gas++
Gas++
2002
2002
2004
2004
Hydro
Hydro
2006
2006
2008
2008
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
55.5
55.5
47.2
47.2
29.7
29.7
-3.0
3.0
10.9
10.9
146.3
146.3
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
36.1
36.1
36.2
36.2
19.3
19.3
-3.3
3.3
6.6
6.6
101.6
101.6
1995
1995
38.7
38.7
38.7
38.7
21.0
21.0
-3.8
3.8
7.1
7.1
109.3
109.3
2000
2000
49.2
49.2
40.8
40.8
24.3
24.3
-3.6
3.6
8.7
8.7
126.6
126.6
2005
2005
52.8
52.8
42.8
42.8
26.4
26.4
-3.4
3.4
9.2
9.2
134.6
134.6
2007
2007
53.5
53.5
45.3
45.3
29.8
29.8
-3.4
3.4
10.1
10.1
141.9
141.9
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
35.6
35.6
35.6
35.6
19.0
19.0
-3.3
3.3
6.5
6.5
1995
1995
35.4
35.4
35.4
35.4
19.2
19.2
-3.5
3.5
6.5
6.5
2000
2000
38.9
38.9
32.2
32.2
19.2
19.2
-2.9
2.9
6.9
6.9
2005
2005
39.2
39.2
31.8
31.8
19.6
19.6
-2.5
2.5
6.8
6.8
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
37.7
37.9
37.7
37.9
31.9
32.3
31.9
32.3
21.0
20.3
21.0
20.3
--2.4
2.1
2.4
2.1
7.1
7.5
7.1
7.5

Canada
Mtoe
Mtoe
300
300
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
26.3
26.3
97.0
97.0
77.1
77.1
24.5
24.5
32.9
32.9
10.1
10.1
267.8
267.8
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
24.3
24.3
76.9
76.9
54.7
54.7
19.0
19.0
25.5
25.5
8.2
8.2
208.7
208.7
1995
1995
25.3
25.3
78.2
78.2
67.1
67.1
25.5
25.5
28.9
28.9
6.9
6.9
231.9
231.9
2000
2000
31.7
31.7
88.0
88.0
74.3
74.3
19.0
19.0
30.8
30.8
8.6
8.6
252.4
252.4
2005
2005
28.8
28.8
97.2
97.2
80.6
80.6
24.0
24.0
31.3
31.3
10.3
10.3
272.3
272.3
2007
2007
26.4
26.4
99.7
99.7
80.6
80.6
24.4
24.4
31.9
31.9
9.7
9.7
272.7
272.7
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
11.6
11.6
36.8
36.8
26.2
26.2
9.1
9.1
12.2
12.2
3.9
3.9
1995
1995
10.9
10.9
33.7
33.7
28.9
28.9
11.0
11.0
12.5
12.5
3.0
3.0
2000
2000
12.5
12.5
34.9
34.9
29.4
29.4
7.5
7.5
12.2
12.2
3.4
3.4
2005
2005
10.6
10.6
35.7
35.7
29.6
29.6
8.8
8.8
11.5
11.5
3.8
3.8
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
9.7
9.8
9.7
9.8
36.6
36.2
36.6
36.2
29.6
28.8
29.6
28.8
8.9
9.1
8.9
9.1
11.7
12.3
11.7
12.3
3.5
3.8
3.5
3.8

United States of America
Mtoe
Mtoe
2,500
2,500
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,000
500
500
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Coal++
Coal++
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
10
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
2008
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
2008
460.2
474.0
533.6
558.4
554.8
545.8
460.2
474.0
533.6
558.4
554.8
545.8
756.8
785.6
871.1
929.2
902.9
850.8
756.8
785.6
871.1
929.2
902.9
850.8
438.4
507.4
547.9
507.2
542.7
542.9
438.4
507.4
547.9
507.2
542.7
542.9
159.4
186.0
207.9
211.3
218.0
218.3
159.4
186.0
207.9
211.3
218.0
218.3
24.9
29.1
24.1
25.6
23.7
24.3
24.9
29.1
24.1
25.6
23.7
24.3
76.9
87.4
91.4
96.2
103.1
109.5
76.9
87.4
91.4
96.2
103.1
109.5
1,916.5
1,916.5 2,069.3
2,069.3 2,275.9
2,275.9 2,327.8
2,327.8 2,345.2
2,345.2 2,291.6
2,291.6
1990
1990
24.0
24.0
39.5
39.5
22.9
22.9
8.3
8.3
1.3
1.3
4.0
4.0
1995
1995
22.9
22.9
38.0
38.0
24.5
24.5
9.0
9.0
1.4
1.4
4.2
4.2
2000
2000
23.4
23.4
38.3
38.3
24.1
24.1
9.1
9.1
1.1
1.1
4.0
4.0
2005
2005
24.0
24.0
39.9
39.9
21.8
21.8
9.1
9.1
1.1
1.1
4.1
4.1
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
23.7
23.8
23.7
23.8
38.5
37.1
38.5
37.1
23.1
23.7
23.1
23.7
9.3
9.5
9.3
9.5
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.1
4.4
4.8
4.4
4.8

Latin America
Mtoe
Mtoe
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
13.0
13.0
126.6
126.6
57.5
57.5
2.6
2.6
7.2
7.2
19.8
19.8
226.6
226.6
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
6.2
6.2
92.0
92.0
25.9
25.9
0.8
0.8
3.7
3.7
14.3
14.3
142.8
142.8
1995
1995
8.0
8.0
96.9
96.9
27.9
27.9
2.2
2.2
5.1
5.1
16.1
16.1
156.1
156.1
2000
2000
10.6
10.6
107.1
107.1
40.5
40.5
2.1
2.1
5.9
5.9
18.2
18.2
184.4
184.4
2005
2005
13.0
13.0
120.3
120.3
52.5
52.5
2.8
2.8
6.2
6.2
19.6
19.6
214.3
214.3
2007
2007
13.4
13.4
123.9
123.9
56.2
56.2
2.7
2.7
6.4
6.4
19.9
19.9
222.5
222.5
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
1990
1990
4.3
4.3
64.4
64.4
18.1
18.1
0.5
0.5
2.6
2.6
10.0
10.0
1995
1995
5.1
5.1
62.0
62.0
17.9
17.9
1.4
1.4
3.3
3.3
10.3
10.3
2000
2000
5.7
5.7
58.1
58.1
22.0
22.0
1.2
1.2
3.2
3.2
9.9
9.9
2005
2005
6.1
6.1
56.1
56.1
24.5
24.5
1.3
1.3
2.9
2.9
9.1
9.1
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
6.0
5.7
6.0
5.7
55.7
55.8
55.7
55.8
25.2
25.4
25.2
25.4
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.1
2.9
3.2
2.9
3.2
8.9
8.7
8.9
8.7
11
Indigenous Production of Coal

APEC 20
Mtoe
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
China
United States
Australia
Indonesia
Canada
Viet Nam
Others
China
China
United
UnitedStates
States
Australia
Australia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Canada
Canada
Viet
VietNam
Nam
Others
Others
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
540.0
540.0
542.3
542.3
106.1
106.1
5.8
5.8
37.9
37.9
2.6
2.6
24.4
24.4
1,259.0
1,259.0
1995
1995
680.4
680.4
529.8
529.8
127.8
127.8
24.0
24.0
40.8
40.8
4.7
4.7
19.6
19.6
1,427.1
1,427.1
2000
2000
649.6
649.6
536.9
536.9
164.6
164.6
44.0
44.0
34.4
34.4
6.5
6.5
17.7
17.7
1,453.6
1,453.6
2005
2005
1,143.3
1,143.3
565.3
565.3
202.0
202.0
82.8
82.8
31.9
31.9
18.1
18.1
17.5
17.5
2,060.8
2,060.8
2007
2007
1,322.6
1,322.6
568.5
568.5
217.1
217.1
121.4
121.4
34.3
34.3
24.2
24.2
18.6
18.6
2,306.7
2,306.7
China
China
United
UnitedStates
States
Australia
Australia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Canada
Canada
Viet
VietNam
Nam
Others
Others
1990
1990
42.9
42.9
43.1
43.1
8.4
8.4
0.5
0.5
3.0
3.0
0.2
0.2
1.9
1.9
1995
1995
47.7
47.7
37.1
37.1
9.0
9.0
1.7
1.7
2.9
2.9
0.3
0.3
1.4
1.4
2000
2000
44.7
44.7
36.9
36.9
11.3
11.3
3.0
3.0
2.4
2.4
0.4
0.4
1.2
1.2
2005
2005
55.5
55.5
27.4
27.4
9.8
9.8
4.0
4.0
1.5
1.5
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
2007
2007
57.3
57.3
24.6
24.6
9.4
9.4
5.3
5.3
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
1,471.7
1,471.7
579.3
579.3
218.8
218.8
134.7
134.7
33.6
33.6
22.3
22.3
18.0
18.0
2,478.5
2,478.5
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
59.4
59.4
23.4
23.4
8.8
8.8
5.4
5.4
1.4
1.4
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.7
Coal: Hard Coal, Anthracite and Lignite
12

Indigenous Production of Crude Oil
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
United
China
Mexico
Canada
UnitedStates
States
China
Mexico
Canada
Indonesia
Malaysia
Others
Indonesia
Malaysia
Others
United
UnitedStates
States
China
China
Mexico
Mexico
Canada
Canada
Indonesia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Malaysia
Others
Others
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
432.5
432.5
138.4
138.4
152.8
152.8
94.5
94.5
70.7
70.7
30.6
30.6
57.0
57.0
976.6
976.6
1995
1995
397.9
397.9
150.0
150.0
155.3
155.3
113.9
113.9
72.9
72.9
35.1
35.1
61.6
61.6
986.6
986.6
2000
2000
365.6
365.6
163.0
163.0
171.1
171.1
128.9
128.9
69.0
69.0
33.8
33.8
76.7
76.7
1,008.2
1,008.2
2005
2005
322.5
322.5
181.4
181.4
197.2
197.2
148.0
148.0
48.1
48.1
36.7
36.7
73.3
73.3
1,007.4
1,007.4
2007
2007
317.5
317.5
186.3
186.3
179.4
179.4
162.5
162.5
46.1
46.1
34.5
34.5
74.2
74.2
1,000.5
1,000.5
United
UnitedStates
States
China
China
Mexico
Mexico
Canada
Canada
Indonesia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Malaysia
Others
Others
1990
1990
44.3
44.3
14.2
14.2
15.6
15.6
9.7
9.7
7.2
7.2
3.1
3.1
5.8
5.8
1995
1995
40.3
40.3
15.2
15.2
15.7
15.7
11.5
11.5
7.4
7.4
3.6
3.6
6.2
6.2
2000
2000
36.3
36.3
16.2
16.2
17.0
17.0
12.8
12.8
6.8
6.8
3.4
3.4
7.6
7.6
2005
2005
32.0
32.0
18.0
18.0
19.6
19.6
14.7
14.7
4.8
4.8
3.6
3.6
7.3
7.3
2007
2007
31.7
31.7
18.6
18.6
17.9
17.9
16.2
16.2
4.6
4.6
3.4
3.4
7.4
7.4
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
312.9
312.9
195.1
195.1
163.1
163.1
161.0
161.0
55.3
55.3
35.5
35.5
73.2
73.2
996.0
996.0
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
31.4
31.4
19.6
19.6
16.4
16.4
16.2
16.2
5.6
5.6
3.6
3.6
7.3
7.3
Crude Oil includes NGL and condensate
13
Indigenous Production of Natural Gas

APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
1,000
1,000
900
900
800
800
700
700
600
600
500
500
400
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
United
UnitedStates
States
Malaysia
Malaysia
14
Canada
Canada
Mexico
Mexico
China
China
Australia
Australia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Others
Others
United
UnitedStates
States
Canada
Canada
China
China
Indonesia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Malaysia
Mexico
Mexico
Australia
Australia
Others
Others
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
418.2
418.2
88.6
88.6
14.2
14.2
41.0
41.0
15.5
15.5
22.8
22.8
17.7
17.7
22.8
22.8
640.9
640.9
1995
1995
434.6
434.6
130.3
130.3
16.7
16.7
68.0
68.0
26.7
26.7
24.1
24.1
25.3
25.3
28.2
28.2
753.9
753.9
2000
2000
446.9
446.9
148.4
148.4
25.3
25.3
65.8
65.8
44.8
44.8
31.3
31.3
28.4
28.4
39.1
39.1
830.0
830.0
2005
2005
421.6
421.6
154.1
154.1
47.4
47.4
68.7
68.7
52.0
52.0
36.0
36.0
35.2
35.2
46.2
46.2
861.2
861.2
2007
2007
449.9
449.9
151.4
151.4
64.5
64.5
63.5
63.5
51.0
51.0
42.2
42.2
39.0
39.0
47.0
47.0
908.4
908.4
United
UnitedStates
States
Canada
Canada
China
China
Indonesia
Indonesia
Mexico
Mexico
Malaysia
Malaysia
Australia
Australia
Others
Others
1990
1990
65.3
65.3
13.8
13.8
2.2
2.2
6.4
6.4
3.6
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.8
2.8
3.6
3.6
1995
1995
57.6
57.6
17.3
17.3
2.2
2.2
9.0
9.0
3.2
3.2
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.7
3.7
2000
2000
53.8
53.8
17.9
17.9
3.1
3.1
7.9
7.9
3.8
3.8
5.4
5.4
3.4
3.4
4.7
4.7
2005
2005
48.9
48.9
17.9
17.9
5.5
5.5
8.0
8.0
4.2
4.2
6.0
6.0
4.1
4.1
5.4
5.4
2007
2007
49.5
49.5
16.7
16.7
7.1
7.1
7.0
7.0
4.6
4.6
5.6
5.6
4.3
4.3
5.2
5.2
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
472.8
472.8
143.8
143.8
74.8
74.8
72.6
72.6
57.0
57.0
41.2
41.2
39.4
39.4
51.4
51.4
953.0
953.0
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
49.6
49.6
15.1
15.1
7.8
7.8
7.6
7.6
4.3
4.3
6.0
6.0
4.1
4.1
5.4
5.4

Indigenous Production of Hydro Power
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
1,600
1,600
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
Canada
United
Japan
China
Canada
UnitedStates
States
Japan
Mexico
New
Viet
Others
Mexico
NewZealand
Zealand
VietNam
Nam
Others
China
China
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Japan
Japan
Mexico
Mexico
New
NewZealand
Zealand
Viet
VietNam
Nam
Others
Others
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
126.7
126.7
296.8
296.8
289.0
289.0
91.0
91.0
23.5
23.5
23.2
23.2
5.4
5.4
74.9
74.9
930.5
930.5
1995
1995
190.6
190.6
336.0
336.0
337.9
337.9
82.8
82.8
27.5
27.5
27.5
27.5
10.6
10.6
95.2
95.2
1,108.1
1,108.1
2000
2000
222.4
222.4
358.6
358.6
280.0
280.0
87.0
87.0
33.1
33.1
24.4
24.4
14.6
14.6
98.3
98.3
1,118.3
1,118.3
2005
2005
397.0
397.0
363.7
363.7
297.9
297.9
87.1
87.1
27.7
27.7
23.3
23.3
17.5
17.5
104.5
104.5
1,318.7
1,318.7
2007
2007
485.3
485.3
370.8
370.8
275.5
275.5
85.0
85.0
27.3
27.3
23.6
23.6
22.9
22.9
105.5
105.5
1,396.0
1,396.0
China
China
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Japan
Japan
Mexico
Mexico
New
NewZealand
Zealand
Viet
VietNam
Nam
Others
Others
1990
1990
13.6
13.6
31.9
31.9
31.1
31.1
9.8
9.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
0.6
0.6
8.1
8.1
1995
1995
17.2
17.2
30.3
30.3
30.5
30.5
7.5
7.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
1.0
1.0
8.6
8.6
2000
2000
19.9
19.9
32.1
32.1
25.0
25.0
7.8
7.8
3.0
3.0
2.2
2.2
1.3
1.3
8.8
8.8
2005
2005
30.1
30.1
27.6
27.6
22.6
22.6
6.6
6.6
2.1
2.1
1.8
1.8
1.3
1.3
7.9
7.9
2007
2007
34.8
34.8
26.6
26.6
19.7
19.7
6.1
6.1
2.0
2.0
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.6
7.6
7.6
TWh
TWh
2008
2008
585.2
585.2
382.6
382.6
282.0
282.0
81.6
81.6
39.2
39.2
22.3
22.3
26.0
26.0
105.7
105.7
1,524.6
1,524.6
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
38.4
38.4
25.1
25.1
18.5
18.5
5.4
5.4
2.6
2.6
1.5
1.5
1.7
1.7
6.9
6.9
15
Indigenous Production of Nuclear Power

APEC 20
TWh
TWh
1,600
1,600
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
United
Japan
Korea
Canada
UnitedStates
States
Japan
Korea
Canada
China
Chinese
China
ChineseTaipei
Taipei mexico
mexico
16
United
UnitedStates
States
Japan
Japan
Korea
Korea
Canada
Canada
China
China
Chinese
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
mexico
mexico
Others
Others
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
611.6
611.6
195.8
195.8
52.9
52.9
73.0
73.0
-32.9
32.9
2.9
2.9
-969.0
969.0
1995
1995
713.8
713.8
287.9
287.9
67.0
67.0
97.8
97.8
12.8
12.8
35.3
35.3
8.4
8.4
-1,223.1
1,223.1
2000
2000
797.7
797.7
319.8
319.8
109.0
109.0
72.8
72.8
16.7
16.7
38.5
38.5
8.2
8.2
-1,362.7
1,362.7
2005
2005
810.7
810.7
293.0
293.0
146.8
146.8
92.0
92.0
53.1
53.1
40.0
40.0
10.8
10.8
-1,446.4
1,446.4
2007
2007
836.6
836.6
279.0
279.0
142.9
142.9
93.5
93.5
62.1
62.1
40.5
40.5
10.4
10.4
-1,465.2
1,465.2
United
UnitedStates
States
Japan
Japan
Korea
Korea
Canada
Canada
China
China
Chinese
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
mexico
mexico
Others
Others
1990
1990
63.1
63.1
20.2
20.2
5.5
5.5
7.5
7.5
-3.4
3.4
0.3
0.3
--
1995
1995
58.4
58.4
23.5
23.5
5.5
5.5
8.0
8.0
1.0
1.0
2.9
2.9
0.7
0.7
--
2000
2000
58.5
58.5
23.5
23.5
8.0
8.0
5.3
5.3
1.2
1.2
2.8
2.8
0.6
0.6
--
2005
2005
56.0
56.0
20.3
20.3
10.1
10.1
6.4
6.4
3.7
3.7
2.8
2.8
0.7
0.7
--
2007
2007
57.1
57.1
19.0
19.0
9.8
9.8
6.4
6.4
4.2
4.2
2.8
2.8
0.7
0.7
--
TWh
TWh
2008
2008
837.8
837.8
251.7
251.7
151.0
151.0
94.0
94.0
68.4
68.4
40.8
40.8
9.8
9.8
-1,453.5
1,453.5
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
57.6
57.6
17.3
17.3
10.4
10.4
6.5
6.5
4.7
4.7
2.8
2.8
0.7
0.7
--

Net Import by Region
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,000
500
500
00
-500
-500
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
Japan
Other
China
Japan
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
Oceania
Canada
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Canada
United
Latin
APEC
UnitedStates
States
LatinAmerica
America
APEC20
20
Australia
Australia
Brunei
BruneiDarussalam
Darussalam
Canada
Canada
Chile
Chile
China
China
Hong
HongKong,
Kong,China
China
Indonesia
Indonesia
Japan
Japan
Korea
Korea
Malaysia
Malaysia
Mexico
Mexico
New
NewZealand
Zealand
Papua
PapuaNew
NewGuinea
Guinea
Peru
Peru
Philippines
Philippines
Singapore
Singapore
Chinese
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
Thailand
Thailand
United
States
United States
Viet
VietNam
Nam
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
-64.5
-64.5
-12.9
-12.9
-59.3
-59.3
7.0
7.0
-30.5
-30.5
10.8
10.8
-65.9
-65.9
361.6
361.6
70.1
70.1
-25.4
-25.4
-69.9
-69.9
2.1
2.1
-3.7
-3.7
-0.6
-0.6
11.9
11.9
22.9
22.9
39.4
39.4
18.2
18.2
341.9
341.9
-0.2
-0.2
553.2
553.2
1995
1995
-89.2
-89.2
-14.6
-14.6
-119.6
-119.6
10.7
10.7
-8.9
-8.9
14.3
14.3
-85.2
-85.2
394.0
394.0
134.8
134.8
-28.3
-28.3
-68.9
-68.9
3.0
3.0
-4.0
-4.0
1.8
1.8
17.7
17.7
31.9
31.9
55.7
55.7
32.6
32.6
433.4
433.4
-4.7
-4.7
706.5
706.5
2000
2005
2007
2000
2005
2007
-127.1
-127.1 -147.8
-147.8 -154.7
-154.7
-14.8
-19.3
-16.9
-14.8
-19.3
-16.9
-127.6
-127.6 -133.7
-133.7 -150.8
-150.8
16.2
21.3
23.5
16.2
21.3
23.5
32.4
137.4
176.3
32.4
137.4
176.3
18.2
23.4
27.1
18.2
23.4
27.1
-82.4
-73.9
-106.9
-82.4
-73.9
-106.9
406.8
430.7
428.4
406.8
430.7
428.4
165.0
175.5
190.3
165.0
175.5
190.3
-27.4
-30.6
-24.1
-27.4
-30.6
-24.1
-71.6
-80.2
-63.0
-71.6
-80.2
-63.0
3.4
4.9
4.3
3.4
4.9
4.3
-2.7
-1.2
-0.1
-2.7
-1.2
-0.1
3.3
2.8
3.7
3.3
2.8
3.7
20.0
17.0
17.1
20.0
17.0
17.1
40.2
50.9
55.1
40.2
50.9
55.1
76.4
96.4
102.1
76.4
96.4
102.1
34.6
48.2
49.4
34.6
48.2
49.4
606.4
736.1
713.5
606.4
736.1
713.5
-9.8
-17.7
-19.1
-9.8
-17.7
-19.1
959.5
959.5 1,240.3
1,240.3 1,255.1
1,255.1
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
-158.3
-158.3
-16.9
-16.9
-144.2
-144.2
23.1
23.1
193.0
193.0
24.9
24.9
-115.1
-115.1
433.7
433.7
195.1
195.1
-17.6
-17.6
-44.2
-44.2
3.0
3.0
-0.4
-0.4
3.4
3.4
16.7
16.7
59.6
59.6
98.1
98.1
48.2
48.2
634.1
634.1
-10.6
-10.6
1,225.5
1,225.5
17
Transformation
Refining of Petroleum Products by Fuel

APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
2,200
2,200
2,000
2,000
1,800
1,800
1,600
1,600
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990
1992
1992 1994
1994
Mogas
Mogas
Gas/Diesel
Gas/DieselOil
Oil
18
1996
1996
1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002
Naphtha
Naphtha
Fuel
FuelOil
Oil
2004
2004
Jet
Jet Fuel
Fuel
LPG
LPG
2006
2006 2008
2008
Kerosene
Kerosene
Others
Others
Mogas
Mogas
Naphtha
Naphtha
Jet
JetFuel
Fuel
Kerosene
Kerosene
Gas/Diesel
Gas/DieselOil
Oil
Fuel
FuelOil
Oil
LPG
LPG
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
462.0
462.0
38.2
38.2
104.8
104.8
38.9
38.9
302.6
302.6
244.5
244.5
35.0
35.0
189.3
189.3
1,415.2
1,415.2
1995
1995
519.2
519.2
51.1
51.1
113.2
113.2
45.5
45.5
370.7
370.7
263.6
263.6
45.7
45.7
199.4
199.4
1,608.4
1,608.4
2000
2000
571.9
571.9
65.7
65.7
134.2
134.2
54.2
54.2
445.8
445.8
242.4
242.4
54.0
54.0
239.1
239.1
1,807.4
1,807.4
2005
2005
608.2
608.2
99.3
99.3
143.0
143.0
45.5
45.5
519.3
519.3
224.8
224.8
58.9
58.9
257.5
257.5
1,956.4
1,956.4
2007
2007
622.4
622.4
100.8
100.8
145.7
145.7
35.6
35.6
550.2
550.2
205.1
205.1
65.2
65.2
271.2
271.2
1,996.3
1,996.3
Mogas
Mogas
Naphtha
Naphtha
Jet
JetFuel
Fuel
Kerosene
Kerosene
Gas/Diesel
Gas/DieselOil
Oil
Fuel
FuelOil
Oil
LPG
LPG
Others
Others
1990
1990
32.6
32.6
2.7
2.7
7.4
7.4
2.7
2.7
21.4
21.4
17.3
17.3
2.5
2.5
13.4
13.4
1995
1995
32.3
32.3
3.2
3.2
7.0
7.0
2.8
2.8
23.0
23.0
16.4
16.4
2.8
2.8
12.4
12.4
2000
2000
31.6
31.6
3.6
3.6
7.4
7.4
3.0
3.0
24.7
24.7
13.4
13.4
3.0
3.0
13.2
13.2
2005
2005
31.1
31.1
5.1
5.1
7.3
7.3
2.3
2.3
26.5
26.5
11.5
11.5
3.0
3.0
13.2
13.2
2007
2007
31.2
31.2
5.0
5.0
7.3
7.3
1.8
1.8
27.6
27.6
10.3
10.3
3.3
3.3
13.6
13.6
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
633.4
633.4
92.5
92.5
154.0
154.0
32.6
32.6
571.8
571.8
188.1
188.1
65.0
65.0
265.9
265.9
2,003.2
2,003.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
31.6
31.6
4.6
4.6
7.7
7.7
1.6
1.6
28.5
28.5
9.4
9.4
3.2
3.2
13.3
13.3

Refining of Petroleum Products by Region
APEC 20
Transformation
Mtoe
Mtoe
2,200
2,200
2,000
2,000
1,800
1,800
1,600
1,600
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
China
Oceania
Oceania
Japan
Japan
Canada
Canada
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
United
Latin
United States
States
LatinAmerica
America
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
107.4
107.4
178.5
178.5
62.7
62.7
109.8
109.8
37.0
37.0
86.7
86.7
753.8
753.8
79.3
79.3
1,415.2
1,415.2
1995
1995
140.6
140.6
211.9
211.9
118.2
118.2
142.6
142.6
41.2
41.2
86.2
86.2
783.3
783.3
84.4
84.4
1,608.4
1,608.4
2000
2000
198.1
198.1
215.6
215.6
165.1
165.1
154.8
154.8
43.5
43.5
96.5
96.5
849.1
849.1
84.6
84.6
1,807.4
1,807.4
2005
2005
284.2
284.2
217.7
217.7
177.9
177.9
165.7
165.7
40.8
40.8
105.1
105.1
874.7
874.7
90.4
90.4
1,956.4
1,956.4
2007
2007
319.1
319.1
210.2
210.2
179.9
179.9
167.5
167.5
39.3
39.3
107.0
107.0
883.8
883.8
89.3
89.3
1,996.3
1,996.3
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
1990
1990
7.6
7.6
12.6
12.6
4.4
4.4
7.8
7.8
2.6
2.6
6.1
6.1
53.3
53.3
5.6
5.6
1995
1995
8.7
8.7
13.2
13.2
7.3
7.3
8.9
8.9
2.6
2.6
5.4
5.4
48.7
48.7
5.2
5.2
2000
2000
11.0
11.0
11.9
11.9
9.1
9.1
8.6
8.6
2.4
2.4
5.3
5.3
47.0
47.0
4.7
4.7
2005
2005
14.5
14.5
11.1
11.1
9.1
9.1
8.5
8.5
2.1
2.1
5.4
5.4
44.7
44.7
4.6
4.6
2007
2007
16.0
16.0
10.5
10.5
9.0
9.0
8.4
8.4
2.0
2.0
5.4
5.4
44.3
44.3
4.5
4.5
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
331.4
331.4
206.6
206.6
178.3
178.3
165.9
165.9
39.2
39.2
102.8
102.8
890.7
890.7
88.3
88.3
2,003.2
2,003.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
16.5
16.5
10.3
10.3
8.9
8.9
8.3
8.3
2.0
2.0
5.1
5.1
44.5
44.5
4.4
4.4
19
Transformation
Electricity Power Generation by Type

APEC 20
TWh
TWh
12,000
12,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
8,000
6,000
6,000
4,000
4,000
2,000
2,000
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Thermal
Thermal
Hydro
Hydro
Nuclear
Nuclear
Thermal
Thermal
Hydro
Hydro
Nuclear
Nuclear
Geothermal
Geothermal
Others
Others
Total
Total
1990
1990
3,677.4
3,677.4
930.5
930.5
969.0
969.0
31.4
31.4
49.3
49.3
5,657.7
5,657.7
1995
1995
4,364.0
4,364.0
1,108.1
1,108.1
1,223.1
1,223.1
34.0
34.0
56.0
56.0
6,785.3
6,785.3
2000
2000
5,506.8
5,506.8
1,118.3
1,118.3
1,362.7
1,362.7
43.3
43.3
65.7
65.7
8,096.8
8,096.8
Thermal
Thermal
Hydro
Hydro
Nuclear
Nuclear
Geothermal
Geothermal
Others
Others
1990
1990
65.0
65.0
16.4
16.4
17.1
17.1
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.9
1995
1995
64.3
64.3
16.3
16.3
18.0
18.0
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.8
2000
2000
68.0
68.0
13.8
13.8
16.8
16.8
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.8
Geothermal
Geothermal
Others
Others
TWh
TWh
2005
2007
2008
2005
2007
2008
7,007.4
7,007.4 7,913.1
7,913.1 8,032.1
8,032.1
1,318.7
1,318.7 1,396.0
1,396.0 1,524.6
1,524.6
1,446.4
1,446.4 1,465.2
1,465.2 1,453.5
1,453.5
47.0
48.1
50.2
47.0
48.1
50.2
125.2
160.1
197.7
125.2
160.1
197.7
9,944.8
9,944.8 10,982.4
10,982.4 11,257.9
11,257.9
2005
2005
70.5
70.5
13.3
13.3
14.5
14.5
0.5
0.5
1.3
1.3
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
72.1
71.3
72.1
71.3
12.7
13.5
12.7
13.5
13.3
12.9
13.3
12.9
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.8
Others comprises power generated from renewable energy.
20

Electricity Power Generation by Region
APEC 20
Transformation
TWh
TWh
12,000
12,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
8,000
6,000
6,000
4,000
4,000
2,000
2,000
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
Japan
Other
China
Japan
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Canada
United
Latin
Oceania
Canada
United States
States
LatinAmerica
America
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
621.2
621.2
833.6
833.6
215.4
215.4
156.7
156.7
187.1
187.1
481.8
481.8
3,014.5
3,014.5
147.4
147.4
5,657.7
5,657.7
1995
1995
1,007.7
1,007.7
963.1
963.1
314.2
314.2
289.9
289.9
208.9
208.9
554.0
554.0
3,257.9
3,257.9
189.5
189.5
6,785.3
6,785.3
2000
2000
1,353.3
1,353.3
1,072.5
1,072.5
473.1
473.1
393.2
393.2
248.0
248.0
595.5
595.5
3,703.9
3,703.9
257.1
257.1
8,096.8
8,096.8
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
1990
1990
11.0
11.0
14.7
14.7
3.8
3.8
2.8
2.8
3.3
3.3
8.5
8.5
53.3
53.3
2.6
2.6
1995
1995
14.9
14.9
14.2
14.2
4.6
4.6
4.3
4.3
3.1
3.1
8.2
8.2
48.0
48.0
2.8
2.8
2000
2000
16.7
16.7
13.2
13.2
5.8
5.8
4.9
4.9
3.1
3.1
7.4
7.4
45.7
45.7
3.2
3.2
TWh
TWh
2005
2007
2008
2005
2007
2008
2,497.9
3,281.6
3,466.9
2,497.9 3,281.6 3,466.9
1,153.1
1,153.1 1,179.0
1,179.0 1,179.7
1,179.7
620.8
679.6
688.4
620.8
679.6
688.4
498.4
558.1
587.1
498.4
558.1
587.1
274.8
281.6
287.2
274.8
281.6
287.2
615.7
632.2
644.5
615.7
632.2
644.5
3,962.6
3,962.6 4,018.3
4,018.3 4,051.3
4,051.3
321.6
352.0
352.8
321.6
352.0
352.8
9,944.8
9,944.8 10,982.4
10,982.4 11,257.9
11,257.9
2005
2005
25.1
25.1
11.6
11.6
6.2
6.2
5.0
5.0
2.8
2.8
6.2
6.2
39.8
39.8
3.2
3.2
2007
2007
29.9
29.9
10.7
10.7
6.2
6.2
5.1
5.1
2.6
2.6
5.8
5.8
36.6
36.6
3.2
3.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
30.8
30.8
10.5
10.5
6.1
6.1
5.2
5.2
2.6
2.6
5.7
5.7
36.0
36.0
3.1
3.1
21
Transformation
Power Generation Capacity by Type

APEC 20
GW
GW
3,000
3,000
2,500
2,500
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,000
500
500
00
1990
1990
1992
1992
Thermal
Thermal
Thermal
Thermal
Hydro
Hydro
Nuclear
Nuclear
Others
Others
Total
Total
Thermal
Thermal
Hydro
Hydro
Nuclear
Nuclear
Others
Others
1994
1994
1996
1996
1998
1998
Hydro
Hydro
2000
2000
2002
2002 2004
2004
Nuclear
Nuclear
2006
2006
2008
2008
Others
Others
GW
GW
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
2008
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
2008
905.3
905.3 1,065.3
1,065.3 1,258.1
1,258.1 1,638.1
1,638.1 1,839.3
1,839.3 1,900.6
1,900.6
264.3
308.6
344.4
392.7
427.2
454.6
264.3
308.6
344.4
392.7
427.2
454.6
158.3
174.4
176.0
192.1
196.2
196.6
158.3
174.4
176.0
192.1
196.2
196.6
8.4
8.2
10.6
27.8
40.2
58.6
8.4
8.2
10.6
27.8
40.2
58.6
1,336.2
1,336.2 1,556.6
1,556.6 1,789.1
1,789.1 2,250.7
2,250.7 2,502.9
2,502.9 2,610.5
2,610.5
1990
1990
67.8
67.8
19.8
19.8
11.8
11.8
0.6
0.6
1995
1995
68.4
68.4
19.8
19.8
11.2
11.2
0.5
0.5
2000
2000
70.3
70.3
19.2
19.2
9.8
9.8
0.6
0.6
2005
2005
72.8
72.8
17.4
17.4
8.5
8.5
1.2
1.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
73.5
72.8
73.5
72.8
17.1
17.4
17.1
17.4
7.8
7.5
7.8
7.5
1.6
2.2
1.6
2.2
Others comprises power generated from renewable energy.
22

Power Generation Capacity by Region
APEC 20
Transformation
GW
GW
2,700
2,700
2,400
2,400
2,100
2,100
1,800
1,800
1,500
1,500
1,200
1,200
900
900
600
600
300
300
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
Japan
Other
China
Japan
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Canada
United
Latin
Oceania
Canada
United States
States
LatinAmerica
America
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
APEC
APEC19
19
1990
1990
137.9
137.9
194.7
194.7
46.2
46.2
37.0
37.0
46.1
46.1
104.1
104.1
733.6
733.6
36.5
36.5
1,336.2
1,336.2
1995
1995
217.2
217.2
227.0
227.0
64.2
64.2
59.8
59.8
50.6
50.6
115.5
115.5
776.3
776.3
46.0
46.0
1,556.6
1,556.6
2000
2000
319.3
319.3
258.8
258.8
92.6
92.6
82.1
82.1
55.2
55.2
111.3
111.3
812.6
812.6
57.0
57.0
1,789.1
1,789.1
2005
2005
508.4
508.4
274.6
274.6
121.5
121.5
115.4
115.4
59.9
59.9
122.8
122.8
978.5
978.5
69.6
69.6
2,250.7
2,250.7
2007
2007
713.3
713.3
275.5
275.5
131.9
131.9
121.7
121.7
63.1
63.1
126.4
126.4
995.9
995.9
75.1
75.1
2,502.9
2,502.9
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
1990
1990
10.3
10.3
14.6
14.6
3.5
3.5
2.8
2.8
3.5
3.5
7.8
7.8
54.9
54.9
2.7
2.7
1995
1995
14.0
14.0
14.6
14.6
4.1
4.1
3.8
3.8
3.3
3.3
7.4
7.4
49.9
49.9
3.0
3.0
2000
2000
17.8
17.8
14.5
14.5
5.2
5.2
4.6
4.6
3.1
3.1
6.2
6.2
45.4
45.4
3.2
3.2
2005
2005
22.6
22.6
12.2
12.2
5.4
5.4
5.1
5.1
2.7
2.7
5.5
5.5
43.5
43.5
3.1
3.1
2007
2007
28.5
28.5
11.0
11.0
5.3
5.3
4.9
4.9
2.5
2.5
5.0
5.0
39.8
39.8
3.0
3.0
GW
GW
2008
2008
792.5
792.5
275.6
275.6
138.9
138.9
120.1
120.1
65.4
65.4
127.6
127.6
1,011.6
1,011.6
78.7
78.7
2,610.5
2,610.5
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
30.4
30.4
10.6
10.6
5.3
5.3
4.6
4.6
2.5
2.5
4.9
4.9
38.8
38.8
3.0
3.0
23
Final Energy Consumption
Total Final Energy Consumption by Region

APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
4,500
4,500
4,000
4,000
3,500
3,500
3,000
3,000
2,500
2,500
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,000
500
500
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
China
Japan
Other
China
Japan
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Canada
United
Latin
Oceania
Canada
UnitedStates
States
LatinAmerica
America
24
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
APEC
APEC20
20
1990
1990
489.8
489.8
303.1
303.1
98.9
98.9
94.2
94.2
66.4
66.4
159.0
159.0
1,291.6
1,291.6
99.8
99.8
2,602.8
2,602.8
1995
1995
660.4
660.4
337.4
337.4
148.8
148.8
140.7
140.7
73.8
73.8
173.6
173.6
1,376.8
1,376.8
112.4
112.4
3,023.9
3,023.9
2000
2000
634.1
634.1
357.5
357.5
187.2
187.2
172.3
172.3
83.2
83.2
189.2
189.2
1,545.6
1,545.6
128.1
128.1
3,297.2
3,297.2
2005
2005
903.6
903.6
356.8
356.8
209.0
209.0
223.2
223.2
88.1
88.1
202.9
202.9
1,572.4
1,572.4
138.1
138.1
3,694.2
3,694.2
2007
2007
1,051.5
1,051.5
346.6
346.6
221.5
221.5
248.4
248.4
89.0
89.0
205.3
205.3
1,587.7
1,587.7
150.6
150.6
3,900.5
3,900.5
China
China
Japan
Japan
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
Canada
Canada
United
UnitedStates
States
Latin
LatinAmerica
America
1990
1990
18.8
18.8
11.6
11.6
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.6
2.5
2.5
6.1
6.1
49.6
49.6
3.8
3.8
1995
1995
21.8
21.8
11.2
11.2
4.9
4.9
4.7
4.7
2.4
2.4
5.7
5.7
45.5
45.5
3.7
3.7
2000
2000
19.2
19.2
10.8
10.8
5.7
5.7
5.2
5.2
2.5
2.5
5.7
5.7
46.9
46.9
3.9
3.9
2005
2005
24.5
24.5
9.7
9.7
5.7
5.7
6.0
6.0
2.4
2.4
5.5
5.5
42.6
42.6
3.7
3.7
2007
2007
27.0
27.0
8.9
8.9
5.7
5.7
6.4
6.4
2.3
2.3
5.3
5.3
40.7
40.7
3.9
3.9
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
1,218.8
1,218.8
335.7
335.7
218.0
218.0
267.7
267.7
90.1
90.1
202.2
202.2
1,551.7
1,551.7
152.6
152.6
4,036.8
4,036.8
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2008
2008
30.2
30.2
8.3
8.3
5.4
5.4
6.6
6.6
2.2
2.2
5.0
5.0
38.4
38.4
3.8
3.8

Total Final Energy Consumption by Sector
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
4,500
4,500
4,000
4,000
3,500
3,500
3,000
3,000
2,500
2,500
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,000
500
500
00
1990
1990
1992
1992 1994
1994
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002
Transport
Transport
2004
2004 2006
2006
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
2008
2008
Others
Others
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
921.5
921.5 1,039.0
1,039.0 1,119.8
1,119.8 1,240.7
1,240.7 1,370.1
1,370.1
740.2
843.3
963.5
740.2
843.3
963.5 1,089.4
1,089.4 1,128.8
1,128.8
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
1,499.2
1,499.2
1,122.1
1,122.1
698.4
778.1
834.5
927.9
944.3
970.8
698.4
778.1
834.5
927.9
944.3
970.8
242.7
363.4
379.6
436.2
457.3
444.7
242.7
363.4
379.6
436.2
457.3
444.7
2,602.8
2,602.8 3,023.9
3,023.9 3,297.2
3,297.2 3,694.2
3,694.2 3,900.5
3,900.5 4,036.8
4,036.8
1990
1990
35.4
35.4
28.4
28.4
1995
1995
34.4
34.4
27.9
27.9
2000
2000
34.0
34.0
29.2
29.2
2005
2005
33.6
33.6
29.5
29.5
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
35.1
37.1
35.1
37.1
28.9
27.8
28.9
27.8
26.8
26.8
9.3
9.3
25.7
25.7
12.0
12.0
25.3
25.3
11.5
11.5
25.1
25.1
11.8
11.8
24.2
24.2
11.7
11.7
24.0
24.0
11.0
11.0
25

China
Mtoe
Mtoe
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990
1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
26
Transport
Transport
2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
2007
2007
628.0
628.0
126.2
126.2
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
754.2
754.2
145.3
145.3
1990
1990
329.8
329.8
28.6
28.6
1995
1995
410.0
410.0
36.1
36.1
2000
2000
379.3
379.3
59.5
59.5
2005
2005
527.9
527.9
105.0
105.0
118.4
118.4
13.0
13.0
489.8
489.8
107.0
107.0
107.3
107.3
660.4
660.4
96.0
96.0
99.3
99.3
634.1
634.1
153.4
169.2
190.6
153.4
169.2
190.6
117.4
128.0
128.7
117.4
128.0
128.7
903.6
903.6 1,051.5
1,051.5 1,218.8
1,218.8
1990
1990
67.3
67.3
5.8
5.8
1995
1995
62.1
62.1
5.5
5.5
2000
2000
59.8
59.8
9.4
9.4
2005
2005
58.4
58.4
11.6
11.6
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
59.7
61.9
59.7
61.9
12.0
11.9
12.0
11.9
24.2
24.2
2.6
2.6
16.2
16.2
16.2
16.2
15.1
15.1
15.7
15.7
17.0
17.0
13.0
13.0
16.1
16.1
12.2
12.2
15.6
15.6
10.6
10.6

Japan
Mtoe
Mtoe
400
400
350
350
300
300
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990
1992
1992
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1994
1994
1996
1996
1998
1998
Transport
Transport
2000
2000
2002
2002
2004
2004
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
2006
2006
2008
2008
Others
Others
1990
1990
140.8
140.8
68.1
68.1
1995
1995
150.4
150.4
78.8
78.8
2000
2000
160.7
160.7
84.5
84.5
2005
2005
156.2
156.2
86.5
86.5
2007
2007
156.7
156.7
84.0
84.0
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
152.5
152.5
80.5
80.5
74.7
74.7
19.6
19.6
303.1
303.1
89.2
89.2
19.0
19.0
337.4
337.4
95.5
95.5
16.8
16.8
357.5
357.5
100.2
100.2
13.9
13.9
356.8
356.8
94.0
94.0
11.9
11.9
346.6
346.6
92.0
92.0
10.7
10.7
335.7
335.7
1990
1990
46.4
46.4
22.5
22.5
1995
1995
44.6
44.6
23.4
23.4
2000
2000
45.0
45.0
23.6
23.6
2005
2005
43.8
43.8
24.2
24.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
45.2
45.4
45.2
45.4
24.2
24.0
24.2
24.0
24.6
24.6
6.5
6.5
26.4
26.4
5.6
5.6
26.7
26.7
4.7
4.7
28.1
28.1
3.9
3.9
27.1
27.1
3.4
3.4
27.4
27.4
3.2
3.2
27

Other East Asia
Mtoe
Mtoe
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990
1992
1992
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
28
1994
1994
1996
1996
1998
1998
Transport
Transport
2000
2000
2002
2002
2004
2004
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
2006
2006
2008
2008
Others
Others
1990
1990
36.5
36.5
22.5
22.5
1995
1995
50.6
50.6
35.8
35.8
2000
2000
68.9
68.9
40.6
40.6
2005
2005
63.2
63.2
44.2
44.2
2007
2007
65.2
65.2
44.7
44.7
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
65.0
65.0
42.4
42.4
28.7
28.7
11.4
11.4
98.9
98.9
37.6
37.6
24.8
24.8
148.8
148.8
44.7
44.7
33.0
33.0
187.2
187.2
50.8
50.8
50.9
50.9
209.0
209.0
52.1
52.1
59.5
59.5
221.5
221.5
52.6
52.6
58.0
58.0
218.0
218.0
1990
1990
36.9
36.9
22.7
22.7
1995
1995
34.0
34.0
24.1
24.1
2000
2000
36.8
36.8
21.7
21.7
2005
2005
30.2
30.2
21.1
21.1
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
29.4
29.8
29.4
29.8
20.2
19.4
20.2
19.4
29.0
29.0
11.5
11.5
25.3
25.3
16.7
16.7
23.9
23.9
17.6
17.6
24.3
24.3
24.4
24.4
23.5
23.5
26.8
26.8
24.1
24.1
26.6
26.6

Southeast Asia
Mtoe
Mtoe
300
300
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
31.5
31.5
31.8
31.8
1995
1995
51.1
51.1
49.6
49.6
2000
2000
60.8
60.8
60.3
60.3
2005
2005
83.5
83.5
81.1
81.1
2007
2007
94.9
94.9
82.2
82.2
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
106.8
106.8
84.1
84.1
23.1
23.1
7.7
7.7
94.2
94.2
29.8
29.8
10.1
10.1
140.7
140.7
38.6
38.6
12.6
12.6
172.3
172.3
42.4
42.4
16.1
16.1
223.2
223.2
46.2
46.2
25.2
25.2
248.4
248.4
47.3
47.3
29.5
29.5
267.7
267.7
1990
1990
33.5
33.5
33.8
33.8
1995
1995
36.3
36.3
35.3
35.3
2000
2000
35.3
35.3
35.0
35.0
2005
2005
37.4
37.4
36.4
36.4
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
38.2
39.9
38.2
39.9
33.1
31.4
33.1
31.4
24.6
24.6
8.2
8.2
21.2
21.2
7.2
7.2
22.4
22.4
7.3
7.3
19.0
19.0
7.2
7.2
18.6
18.6
10.1
10.1
17.7
17.7
11.0
11.0
29

Oceania
Mtoe
Mtoe
100
100
80
80
60
60
40
40
20
20
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
30
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
22.5
22.5
24.3
24.3
1995
1995
24.4
24.4
27.0
27.0
2000
2000
27.4
27.4
30.1
30.1
2005
2005
29.8
29.8
32.5
32.5
2007
2007
30.3
30.3
32.8
32.8
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
31.0
31.0
32.7
32.7
12.9
12.9
6.7
6.7
66.4
66.4
14.6
14.6
7.8
7.8
73.8
73.8
16.7
16.7
9.0
9.0
83.2
83.2
18.0
18.0
7.8
7.8
88.1
88.1
18.4
18.4
7.5
7.5
89.0
89.0
18.7
18.7
7.7
7.7
90.1
90.1
1990
1990
33.9
33.9
36.6
36.6
1995
1995
33.1
33.1
36.5
36.5
2000
2000
32.9
32.9
36.2
36.2
2005
2005
33.8
33.8
36.9
36.9
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
34.1
34.4
34.1
34.4
36.8
36.3
36.8
36.3
19.5
19.5
10.0
10.0
19.8
19.8
10.6
10.6
20.0
20.0
10.8
10.8
20.4
20.4
8.8
8.8
20.7
20.7
8.4
8.4
20.7
20.7
8.6
8.6

Canada
Mtoe
Mtoe
225
225
200
200
175
175
150
150
125
125
100
100
75
75
50
50
25
25
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Transport
Residential
/
Others
Industry
Transport
Residential /
Others
Commercial
Commercial
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
47.3
47.3
43.1
43.1
1995
1995
50.1
50.1
47.8
47.8
2000
2000
54.7
54.7
52.2
52.2
2005
2005
57.5
57.5
55.8
55.8
2007
2007
57.8
57.8
58.1
58.1
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
54.8
54.8
57.2
57.2
50.6
50.6
18.0
18.0
159.0
159.0
54.0
54.0
21.8
21.8
173.6
173.6
58.3
58.3
24.0
24.0
189.2
189.2
62.4
62.4
27.2
27.2
202.9
202.9
63.0
63.0
26.4
26.4
205.3
205.3
64.8
64.8
25.4
25.4
202.2
202.2
1990
1990
29.7
29.7
27.1
27.1
1995
1995
28.9
28.9
27.5
27.5
2000
2000
28.9
28.9
27.6
27.6
2005
2005
28.4
28.4
27.5
27.5
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
28.2
27.1
28.2
27.1
28.3
28.3
28.3
28.3
31.8
31.8
11.3
11.3
31.1
31.1
12.5
12.5
30.8
30.8
12.7
12.7
30.8
30.8
13.4
13.4
30.7
30.7
12.8
12.8
32.1
32.1
12.5
12.5
31

United States of America
Mtoe
Mtoe
1,800
1,800
1,600
1,600
1,400
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
800
800
600
600
400
400
200
200
00
1990
1990
1992
1992 1994
1994
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
32
1996
1996
1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002
Transport
Transport
1990
1990
281.8
281.8
487.6
487.6
1995
1995
270.0
270.0
529.3
529.3
2004
2004
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
2000
2000
329.5
329.5
590.4
590.4
2005
2005
282.4
282.4
628.3
628.3
2006
2006 2008
2008
Others
Others
2007
2007
294.4
294.4
637.7
637.7
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
292.2
292.2
614.0
614.0
369.2
421.0
457.1
472.1
472.1
475.7
369.2
421.0
457.1
472.1
472.1
475.7
153.1
156.4
168.6
189.6
183.5
169.8
153.1
156.4
168.6
189.6
183.5
169.8
1,291.6
1,291.6 1,376.8
1,376.8 1,545.6
1,545.6 1,572.4
1,572.4 1,587.7
1,587.7 1,551.7
1,551.7
1990
1990
21.8
21.8
37.7
37.7
1995
1995
19.6
19.6
38.4
38.4
2000
2000
21.3
21.3
38.2
38.2
2005
2005
18.0
18.0
40.0
40.0
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
18.5
18.8
18.5
18.8
40.2
39.6
40.2
39.6
28.6
28.6
11.9
11.9
30.6
30.6
11.4
11.4
29.6
29.6
10.9
10.9
30.0
30.0
12.1
12.1
29.7
29.7
11.6
11.6
30.7
30.7
10.9
10.9

Latin America
Mtoe
Mtoe
180
180
150
150
120
120
90
90
60
60
30
30
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Transport
Residential
Others
Industry
Transport
Residential//
Others
Commercial
Commercial
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
31.3
31.3
34.1
34.1
1995
1995
32.4
32.4
38.9
38.9
2000
2000
38.4
38.4
45.9
45.9
2005
2005
40.2
40.2
56.0
56.0
2007
2007
42.8
42.8
63.0
63.0
Mtoe
Mtoe
2008
2008
42.6
42.6
65.9
65.9
20.9
20.9
13.4
13.4
99.8
99.8
24.8
24.8
16.3
16.3
112.4
112.4
27.7
27.7
16.2
16.2
128.1
128.1
28.6
28.6
13.3
13.3
138.1
138.1
29.4
29.4
15.4
15.4
150.6
150.6
29.1
29.1
15.0
15.0
152.6
152.6
1990
1990
31.4
31.4
34.2
34.2
1995
1995
28.8
28.8
34.6
34.6
2000
2000
30.0
30.0
35.8
35.8
2005
2005
29.1
29.1
40.6
40.6
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2008
2007
2008
28.4
27.9
28.4
27.9
41.9
43.2
41.9
43.2
21.0
21.0
13.5
13.5
22.0
22.0
14.5
14.5
21.6
21.6
12.6
12.6
20.7
20.7
9.7
9.7
19.5
19.5
10.2
10.2
19.1
19.1
9.8
9.8
33
Coal++ Demand by Sector

APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
700
700
600
600
500
500
400
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Transport
Residential
Others
Industry
Transport
Residential//
Others
Commercial
Commercial
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
34
1990
1990
330.9
330.9
11.2
11.2
1995
1995
394.3
394.3
7.1
7.1
2000
2000
318.5
318.5
5.6
5.6
2005
2005
385.0
385.0
5.6
5.6
Mtoe
Mtoe
2007
2007 2008
2008
430.9
430.9 498.6
498.6
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.5
116.2
116.2
5.9
5.9
464.2
464.2
88.1
88.1
36.1
36.1
525.7
525.7
51.5
51.5
27.9
27.9
403.6
403.6
72.5
72.5
16.3
16.3
479.4
479.4
64.1
73.9
64.1
73.9
16.8
17.4
16.8
17.4
516.4
516.4 594.3
594.3
1990
1990
71.3
71.3
2.4
2.4
1995
1995
75.0
75.0
1.4
1.4
2000
2000
78.9
78.9
1.4
1.4
2005
2005
80.3
80.3
1.2
1.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2007 2008
2008
83.4
83.9
83.4
83.9
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.8
25.0
25.0
1.3
1.3
16.8
16.8
6.9
6.9
12.8
12.8
6.9
6.9
15.1
15.1
3.4
3.4
12.4
12.4
3.3
3.3
12.4
12.4
2.9
2.9

Oil Demand by Sector
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,000
500
500
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Transport
Residential
Others
Industry
Transport
Residential//
Others
Commercial
Commercial
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
213.7
213.7
706.9
706.9
1995
1995
195.3
195.3
809.2
809.2
Mtoe
Mtoe
2000
2000 2005
2005 2007
2007 2008
2008
239.0
239.0 256.8
256.8 249.3
249.3 243.2
243.2
931.1
931.1 1,055.6
1,055.6 1,093.6
1,093.6 1,081.2
1,081.2
125.8
125.8 141.8
141.8 157.9
157.9 158.4
158.4 154.8
154.8 147.8
147.8
190.4
190.4 278.1
278.1 294.2
294.2 350.2
350.2 367.0
367.0 352.4
352.4
1,236.9
1,236.9 1,424.4
1,424.4 1,622.1
1,622.1 1,821.0
1,821.0 1,864.7
1,864.7 1,824.6
1,824.6
1990
1990
17.3
17.3
57.2
57.2
1995
1995
13.7
13.7
56.8
56.8
2000
2000
14.7
14.7
57.4
57.4
2005
2005
14.1
14.1
58.0
58.0
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2007 2008
2008
13.4
13.3
13.4
13.3
58.6
59.3
58.6
59.3
10.2
10.2
15.4
15.4
10.0
10.0
19.5
19.5
9.7
9.7
18.1
18.1
8.7
8.7
19.2
19.2
8.3
8.3
19.7
19.7
8.1
8.1
19.3
19.3
35
Gas++ Demand by Sector

APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
700
700
600
600
500
500
400
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
36
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
163.0
163.0
18.4
18.4
1995
1995
181.7
181.7
22.4
22.4
2000
2000
211.2
211.2
21.0
21.0
2005
2005
194.1
194.1
20.8
20.8
Mtoe
Mtoe
2007
2007 2008
2008
221.8
221.8 285.5
285.5
22.3
27.7
22.3
27.7
201.1
201.1
24.6
24.6
407.2
407.2
230.9
230.9
32.8
32.8
467.8
467.8
247.6
247.6
37.1
37.1
517.0
517.0
252.2
252.2
32.6
32.6
499.8
499.8
257.1
257.1 267.7
267.7
30.7
29.8
30.7
29.8
531.9
531.9 610.7
610.7
1990
1990
40.0
40.0
4.5
4.5
1995
1995
38.8
38.8
4.8
4.8
2000
2000
40.9
40.9
4.1
4.1
2005
2005
38.8
38.8
4.2
4.2
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2007 2008
2008
41.7
46.7
41.7
46.7
4.2
4.5
4.2
4.5
49.4
49.4
6.0
6.0
49.4
49.4
7.0
7.0
47.9
47.9
7.2
7.2
50.5
50.5
6.5
6.5
48.3
48.3
5.8
5.8
43.8
43.8
4.9
4.9

Electricity Demand by Sector
APEC 20
Mtoe
Mtoe
900
900
800
800
700
700
600
600
500
500
400
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
00
1990
1990 1992
1992 1994
1994 1996
1996 1998
1998 2000
2000 2002
2002 2004
2004 2006
2006 2008
2008
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Total
Total
Industry
Industry
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential //
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
Transport
Transport
Residential
Residential//
Commercial
Commercial
Others
Others
1990
1990
188.2
188.2
3.7
3.7
1995
1995
218.8
218.8
4.5
4.5
2000
2000
266.1
266.1
5.7
5.7
2005
2005
314.7
314.7
7.4
7.4
Mtoe
Mtoe
2007
2007 2008
2008
367.2
367.2 372.3
372.3
8.3
8.6
8.3
8.6
231.9
231.9
7.3
7.3
431.1
431.1
275.7
275.7
11.5
11.5
510.6
510.6
335.1
335.1
15.1
15.1
622.0
622.0
394.6
394.6
35.8
35.8
752.6
752.6
417.1
417.1 428.3
428.3
40.8
43.2
40.8
43.2
833.4
833.4 852.4
852.4
1990
1990
43.7
43.7
0.9
0.9
1995
1995
42.9
42.9
0.9
0.9
2000
2000
42.8
42.8
0.9
0.9
2005
2005
41.8
41.8
1.0
1.0
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2007
2007 2008
2008
44.1
43.7
44.1
43.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
53.8
53.8
1.7
1.7
54.0
54.0
2.3
2.3
53.9
53.9
2.4
2.4
52.4
52.4
4.8
4.8
50.0
50.0
4.9
4.9
50.2
50.2
5.1
5.1
37
APEC 21, 2008

Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
1,484,646
1,484,646
1,354,352
1,354,352
-514,209
-514,209
-00
-25,508
-25,508
2,299,281
2,299,281
-9,439
-9,439
-830
-830
-275
-275
-2,250,537
-2,250,537
-24,614
24,614
-10,649
-10,649
1,573
1,573
8,132
8,132
3,401
3,401
17
17
19
19
-88
11
11
4,695
4,695
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
23,859
23,859
21,339
21,339
-14,992
-14,992
--207
207
30,412
30,412
----32,713
-32,713
-104
104
-131
-131
3,116
3,116
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
IndigenousProduction
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
3
Export
3 Export
International Marine
Marine Bunkers
Bunkers
44 International
InternationalAviation
Aviation Bunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
Main Activity
Activity Peoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducers of
of Electricity
Electricity
99 Autoproducers
10 Gas
GasProcessing
Processing
10
11 Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12
Coal
Transformation
12 Coal Transformation
13 Other
OtherTransformation
Transformation
13
14 Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15 Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16 Total
TotalFinal
FinalEnergy
EnergyConsumption
Consumption
16
17 Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18 Transport
TransportSector
Sector
18
19 Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Residential&&Commercial
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3
Other
19.3 Other
20 Non-energy
Non-energy
20
2,631,233
2,631,233
321,647
321,647
-415,262
-415,262
---39,833
-39,833
2,497,785
2,497,785
-1,461,150
-1,461,150
-104,712
-104,712
-8,971
-8,971
--349,091
-349,091
--66,862
-66,862
-4,030
-4,030
502,969
502,969
408,403
408,403
4,460
4,460
90,106
90,106
73,142
73,142
7,873
7,873
9,092
9,092
--
-11,254
11,254
-12,439
-12,439
---6,778
-6,778
-7,963
-7,963
-5,777
-5,777
-15,758
-15,758
-1,823
-1,823
-163,708
163,708
--13,611
-13,611
-5,309
-5,309
113,467
113,467
106,247
106,247
22
7,218
7,218
6,711
6,711
361
361
147
147
--
7,424
7,424
433,972
433,972
-412,412
-412,412
-84,588
-84,588
-61,564
-61,564
-4,306
-4,306
-121,473
-121,473
-66,293
-66,293
-32,982
-32,982
-5,768
-5,768
2,239,808
2,239,808
-727
-727
-12,084
-12,084
-112,716
-112,716
-32,541
-32,541
1,915,090
1,915,090
245,338
245,338
1,140,199
1,140,199
237,211
237,211
156,242
156,242
48,436
48,436
32,533
32,533
292,342
292,342
Australia, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
3
Export
3 Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13Other
OtherTransformation
Transformation
13
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16 Total
Total Final
Final Energy
Energy Consumption
Consumption
16
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18Transport
TransportSector
Sector
18
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Residential && Commercial
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3
Other
19.3 Other
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
38
218,816
218,816
--163,964
-163,964
---1,085
-1,085
53,767
53,767
-45,022
-45,022
----3,738
-3,738
---2,234
-2,234
2,773
2,773
2,664
2,664
92
92
18
18
18
18
----
-44
----44
-456
-456
-23
-23
--2,540
2,540
--629
-629
-461
-461
976
976
952
952
-24
24
24
24
----
47
47
14,386
14,386
-1,516
-1,516
-953
-953
-3,053
-3,053
127
127
9,038
9,038
-468
-468
-210
-210
-32,965
32,965
-21
-21
--2,316
-2,316
-10,790
-10,790
37,517
37,517
4,469
4,469
26,873
26,873
2,843
2,843
897
897
1,945
1,945
-3,332
3,332
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
145,683
145,683
-----145,683
145,683
-140,901
-140,901
-4,781
-4,781
-----1
-1
-0
-0
---------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
421,277
421,277
-----421,277
421,277
-421,277
-421,277
----------------
53,651
53,651
-----53,651
53,651
-40,134
-40,134
-9,765
-9,765
-----0
-0
-34
-34
3,717
3,717
265
265
-3,452
3,452
3,452
3,452
----
Others
Others
151,344
151,344
2,011
2,011
-1,453
-1,453
---233
-233
151,670
151,670
-19,233
-19,233
-25,435
-25,435
----21,703
-21,703
-163
-163
3,007
3,007
88,143
88,143
55,682
55,682
-32,461
32,461
31,871
31,871
590
590
11
--
Electricity
Electricity
-8,505
8,505
-9,575
-9,575
----1,070
-1,070
1,020,171
1,020,171
70,239
70,239
-----170,221
-170,221
-2,842
-2,842
916,277
916,277
403,267
403,267
15,775
15,775
497,235
497,235
452,720
452,720
12,079
12,079
32,436
32,436
--
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
-------106,143
106,143
108,304
108,304
-----24,756
-24,756
-2,919
-2,919
186,773
186,773
84,510
84,510
-102,263
102,263
97,828
97,828
2,845
2,845
1,590
1,590
--
6,382,893
6,382,893
2,412,264
2,412,264
-1,716,935
-1,716,935
-84,588
-84,588
-61,564
-61,564
-90,026
-90,026
6,842,044
6,842,044
-1,555,269
-1,555,269
-78,335
-78,335
38,918
38,918
-10,728
-10,728
-186,210
-186,210
-11,299
-11,299
-532,226
-532,226
-41,972
-41,972
4,479,181
4,479,181
1,622,696
1,622,696
1,223,597
1,223,597
1,284,760
1,284,760
1,133,438
1,133,438
73,557
73,557
77,765
77,765
348,129
348,129
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
39,391
39,391
4,346
4,346
-17,854
-17,854
---25,883
25,883
-6,100
-6,100
-3,185
-3,185
-270
-270
--82
-82
--7,622
-7,622
4,025
4,025
12,649
12,649
7,678
7,678
403
403
3,877
3,877
3,874
3,874
33
-691
691
Hydro
Hydro
1,037
1,037
-----1,037
1,037
-1,037
-1,037
----------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
509
509
-----509
509
-340
-340
-13
-13
------156
156
--156
156
156
156
----
Others
Others
5,479
5,479
-----5,479
5,479
-470
-470
-789
-789
----104
-104
-00
4,116
4,116
2,680
2,680
-1,436
1,436
1,436
1,436
----
Electricity
Electricity
-------20,862
20,862
1,261
1,261
-----3,879
-3,879
00
18,244
18,244
8,159
8,159
242
242
9,844
9,844
9,683
9,683
161
161
---
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
289,137
289,137
40,075
40,075
-198,327
-198,327
-953
-953
-3,053
-3,053
-751
-751
126,129
126,129
-33,030
-33,030
-2,959
-2,959
-270
-270
253
253
-1,301
-1,301
00
-14,576
-14,576
-6,344
-6,344
76,431
76,431
26,601
26,601
27,610
27,610
18,197
18,197
16,088
16,088
2,109
2,109
-4,023
4,023
39
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
1,487,635
1,487,635
280,522
280,522
-351,586
-351,586
---13,368
-13,368
1,403,203
1,403,203
-517,378
-517,378
-62,616
-62,616
55,756
55,756
--100
-100
-2,127
-2,127
-133,247
-133,247
1,121
1,121
744,612
744,612
315,583
315,583
63,143
63,143
314,795
314,795
311,474
311,474
1,365
1,365
1,956
1,956
51,091
51,091
Brunei Darussalam, 2008

Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
13 Other Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
16 Total Final Energy Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
------------------------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
9,330
9,330
16
16
-8,460
-8,460
---107
-107
779
779
----777
-777
----2
-2
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
------------------------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-905
905
-79
-79
--190
190
1,017
1,017
--18
-18
--1,104
1,104
---691
-691
1,412
1,412
1,412
1,412
-------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
160,998
160,998
42,554
42,554
-99,188
-99,188
---39
-39
104,325
104,325
----96,107
-96,107
-689
689
--1,077
-1,077
---------
16
16
48
48
---90
-90
3
3
-22
-22
-8
-8
--685
685
---228
-228
33
33
460
460
70
70
363
363
18
18
17
17
00
-10
10
Canada, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
Marine Bunkers
Bunkers
44 International
International Aviation
Aviation Bunkers
Bunkers
55 International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
Main Activity
Activity Peoducer
Peoducer
88 Main
Autoproducers of
of Electricity
Electricity
99 Autoproducers
10Gas
GasProcessing
Processing
10
11
Petroleum
Refineries
11 Petroleum Refineries
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13Other
OtherTransformation
Transformation
13
14
Loss
OwnUse
Use
14 Loss &&Own
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1Residential
Residential&&Commercial
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
40
33,640
33,640
11,026
11,026
-19,442
-19,442
--26
26
25,251
25,251
-22,196
-22,196
-5
-5
---2,880
-2,880
--66
-66
2,202
2,202
2,306
2,306
2,253
2,253
-53
53
53
53
----
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-15,786
15,786
-21,862
-21,862
-523
-523
-559
-559
-171
-171
-7,330
-7,330
-2,464
-2,464
-71
-71
-102,818
102,818
---9,088
-9,088
-8,754
-8,754
90,753
90,753
5,938
5,938
53,655
53,655
12,762
12,762
10,240
10,240
2,522
2,522
-18,398
18,398
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
------------------------
Others
Others
------------------------
Electricity
Electricity
------------------------
Heat
Heat
-------264
264
30
30
-----24
-24
00
270
270
47
47
-224
224
224
224
----
Total
Total
------------------------
20,637
20,637
64
64
-17,004
-17,004
--90
-90
-87
-87
3,520
3,520
-757
-757
-836
-836
00
-92
-92
---1,106
-1,106
29
29
759
759
117
117
363
363
269
269
269
269
00
-10
10
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
11,291
11,291
--8,545
-8,545
--16
16
2,763
2,763
-1,013
-1,013
-867
-867
00
----854
-854
-2-2
28
28
--28
28
28
28
----
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
143,807
143,807
12,830
12,830
-84,712
-84,712
--5,145
5,145
77,071
77,071
-5,718
-5,718
-1,904
-1,904
-1,711
-1,711
---574
-574
-15,447
-15,447
1,227
1,227
52,943
52,943
20,776
20,776
3,199
3,199
25,852
25,852
25,365
25,365
487
487
-3,115
3,115
Hydro
Hydro
32,902
32,902
-----32,902
32,902
-30,015
-30,015
-2,887
-2,887
---------------
Nuclear
Nuclear
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
24,484
24,484
-----24,484
24,484
-24,484
-24,484
----------------
331
331
-----331
331
-331
-331
----------------
Others
Others
11,836
11,836
286
286
-9
-9
---12,114
12,114
-11
-11
-1,983
-1,983
----688
-688
-1
-1
00
9,431
9,431
7,573
7,573
-1,858
1,858
1,858
1,858
00
---
Electricity
Electricity
-1,378
1,378
-3,707
-3,707
----2,330
-2,330
51,388
51,388
4,626
4,626
-----8,990
-8,990
-79
-79
44,615
44,615
16,204
16,204
361
361
28,050
28,050
27,221
27,221
829
829
---
Heat
Heat
-------762
762
43
43
------44
-44
761
761
669
669
-92
92
91
91
11
---
Total
Total
407,999
407,999
84,766
84,766
-228,998
-228,998
-523
-523
-559
-559
5,151
5,151
267,835
267,835
-33,068
-33,068
-2,199
-2,199
-1,711
-1,711
6,711
6,711
-1,776
-1,776
-573
-573
-33,592
-33,592
-7,217
-7,217
202,222
202,222
54,826
54,826
57,215
57,215
68,667
68,667
64,828
64,828
3,839
3,839
-21,514
21,514
41
Chile, 2008
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
276
276
4,340
4,340
----247
-247
4,370
4,370
-3,484
-3,484
----486
-486
---0
-0
399
399
395
395
-44
44
----
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
139
139
10,881
10,881
---22
22
11,041
11,041
----11,041
-11,041
-------------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
195,050
195,050
178,885
178,885
-4,238
-4,238
---14,712
-14,712
354,986
354,986
--98
-98
--340,953
-340,953
---8,963
-8,963
-24
-24
4,948
4,948
3,377
3,377
-----1,571
1,571
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-324
324
-9
-9
---107
-107
208
208
----144
144
--43
-43
-0
-0
310
310
310
310
-------
-8,048
8,048
-1,353
-1,353
--256
256
6,951
6,951
-2,777
-2,777
-174
-174
-96
-96
10,842
10,842
---680
-680
-166
-166
13,901
13,901
3,425
3,425
8,937
8,937
1,324
1,324
1,324
1,324
--215
215
China, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
9 Autoproducers of Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
42
1,471,741
1,471,741
24,770
24,770
-24,125
-24,125
---24,768
-24,768
1,447,619
1,447,619
-673,245
-673,245
-65,860
-65,860
-7,087
-7,087
--240,278
-240,278
--65,110
-65,110
4,442
4,442
400,480
400,480
315,375
315,375
4,368
4,368
80,737
80,737
63,924
63,924
7,724
7,724
9,089
9,089
--
-00
-8,366
-8,366
---7,471
-7,471
-15,837
-15,837
-549
-549
-3,597
-3,597
-1,823
-1,823
-86,300
86,300
--3,430
-3,430
29
29
61,093
61,093
55,681
55,681
22
5,410
5,410
4,902
4,902
361
361
147
147
--
-46,171
46,171
-20,235
-20,235
-796
-796
-3,916
-3,916
-5,996
-5,996
15,228
15,228
--11,963
-11,963
-20
-20
331,352
331,352
---8,093
-8,093
2,738
2,738
329,241
329,241
85,153
85,153
130,122
130,122
73,718
73,718
36,306
36,306
12,934
12,934
24,479
24,479
40,249
40,249
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
2,153
2,153
-----2,153
2,153
-2,116
-2,116
-37
-37
------0
-0
---------
------------------------
Others
Others
33
-----33
-3
-3
----------------
5,117
5,117
-----5,117
5,117
-22
-22
-518
-518
------4,578
4,578
1,627
1,627
-2,951
2,951
2,951
2,951
----
Electricity
Electricity
Heat
Heat
-99
99
----99
99
4,889
4,889
345
345
-----737
-737
-0-0
4,596
4,596
3,150
3,150
37
37
1,409
1,409
1,409
1,409
----
Total
Total
------------------------
9,658
9,658
24,421
24,421
-1,362
-1,362
---76
-76
32,640
32,640
-4,040
-4,040
-384
-384
-96
-96
-199
-199
-360
-360
--1,810
-1,810
-185
-185
25,568
25,568
9,148
9,148
8,988
8,988
6,271
6,271
6,271
6,271
--1,161
1,161
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
1,969
1,969
729
729
----2,698
2,698
-527
-527
----18
-18
--351
-351
-19
-19
1,784
1,784
241
241
14
14
583
583
583
583
--946
946
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
74,759
74,759
4,286
4,286
-3,021
-3,021
---76,025
76,025
-331
-331
-14,412
-14,412
76,117
76,117
----13,363
-13,363
-338
-338
123,698
123,698
88,727
88,727
5,891
5,891
25,017
25,017
23,069
23,069
-1,948
1,948
4,064
4,064
Hydro
Hydro
50,326
50,326
-----50,326
50,326
-50,326
-50,326
----------------
Nuclear
Nuclear
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
17,823
17,823
-----17,823
17,823
-17,823
-17,823
----------------
Others
Others
------------------------
6,925
6,925
-----6,925
6,925
-3,595
-3,595
------45
-45
-16
-16
3,269
3,269
3,269
3,269
-------
Electricity
Electricity
-330
330
-1,431
-1,431
----1,101
-1,101
278,950
278,950
19,202
19,202
-----53,208
-53,208
-4-4
243,839
243,839
167,819
167,819
4,918
4,918
71,102
71,102
46,556
46,556
7,629
7,629
16,917
16,917
--
Heat
Heat
-------34,606
34,606
27,365
27,365
-----8,973
-8,973
-810
-810
52,188
52,188
34,764
34,764
-17,425
17,425
15,815
15,815
20
20
1,590
1,590
--
Total
Total
1,816,625
1,816,625
254,443
254,443
-61,416
-61,416
-796
-796
-3,916
-3,916
-52,947
-52,947
1,951,993
1,951,993
-432,314
-432,314
-49,363
-49,363
67,187
67,187
-9,602
-9,602
-153,978
-153,978
--161,184
-161,184
6,017
6,017
1,218,756
1,218,756
754,164
754,164
145,300
145,300
273,409
273,409
190,573
190,573
28,667
28,667
54,169
54,169
45,883
45,883
43
Hong Kong, China, 2008

Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
-7,146
7,146
-0
-0
---296
-296
6,850
6,850
-6,850
-6,850
-------0
-0
---------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
------------------------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
------------------------
-15,852
15,852
-838
-838
-6,911
-6,911
-3,758
-3,758
-428
-428
3,917
3,917
-36
-36
--351
-351
-----766
-766
2,764
2,764
453
453
2,084
2,084
227
227
227
227
----
Indonesia, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
44
134,652
134,652
63
63
-94,080
-94,080
---40,635
40,635
-18,252
-18,252
----25
-25
--00
22,357
22,357
22,357
22,357
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-----------21
21
---21
21
21
21
-------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
55,318
55,318
12,839
12,839
-20,619
-20,619
--976
976
48,514
48,514
----47,601
-47,601
---939
-939
26
26
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
1,087
1,087
20,618
20,618
----21,705
21,705
-9,692
-9,692
--44,650
44,650
---78
-78
-2,309
-2,309
54,276
54,276
6,288
6,288
26,001
26,001
11,197
11,197
8,555
8,555
-2,642
2,642
10,790
10,790
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
Hydro
Hydro
------------------------
------------------------
Others
Others
------------------------
Electricity
Electricity
98
98
55
-2
-2
---100
100
--98
-98
------0
-0
33
--33
33
----
Heat
Heat
-972
972
-306
-306
---666
666
3,483
3,483
103
103
-----629
-629
-103
-103
3,520
3,520
291
291
60
60
3,169
3,169
3,169
3,169
----
Total
Total
------------------------
98
98
26,015
26,015
-1,145
-1,145
-6,911
-6,911
-3,758
-3,758
-895
-895
13,402
13,402
-4,903
-4,903
66
-127
-127
----629
-629
-869
-869
6,879
6,879
764
764
2,144
2,144
3,971
3,971
3,971
3,971
----
Energy Balances
-2,041
2,041
----171
-171
1,870
1,870
-1,500
-1,500
-223
223
-----0-0
593
593
19
19
-573
573
573
573
----
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
72,604
72,604
--33,873
-33,873
---38,731
38,731
-5,961
-5,961
--6,727
-6,727
----12,030
-12,030
-1,424
-1,424
12,589
12,589
9,452
9,452
17
17
68
68
68
68
--3,051
3,051
Hydro
Hydro
991
991
-----991
991
-991
-991
----------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
7,146
7,146
-----7,146
7,146
-7,146
-7,146
----------------
Others
Others
Electricity
Electricity
------------------------
-------12,852
12,852
------1,498
-1,498
-251
-251
11,103
11,103
4,125
4,125
77
6,970
6,970
6,970
6,970
----
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
271,799
271,799
33,520
33,520
-148,572
-148,572
--976
976
157,722
157,722
-29,191
-29,191
--6,727
-6,727
-2,952
-2,952
-5
-5
--14,545
-14,545
-3,958
-3,958
100,345
100,345
42,244
42,244
26,025
26,025
18,236
18,236
15,594
15,594
-2,642
2,642
13,841
13,841
45
Japan, 2008
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
627
627
117,013
117,013
----1,103
-1,103
116,537
116,537
-49,962
-49,962
-9,056
-9,056
---39,587
-39,587
--170
-170
-1,827
-1,827
15,935
15,935
15,935
15,935
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-1,106
1,106
-650
-650
---456
456
-4,265
-4,265
-3,053
-3,053
--35,724
35,724
--3,285
-3,285
-4,140
-4,140
21,437
21,437
20,748
20,748
-689
689
689
689
----
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
855
855
210,089
210,089
----1,862
-1,862
209,082
209,082
-9,439
-9,439
---204,517
-204,517
-5,408
5,408
--533
-533
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
536
536
118,857
118,857
-243
-243
--901
901
120,052
120,052
----128,789
-128,789
-164
164
-33
-33
8,606
8,606
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-44,300
44,300
-19,440
-19,440
-5,272
-5,272
-6,081
-6,081
-208
-208
13,299
13,299
-14,605
-14,605
-9,717
-9,717
-946
-946
206,593
206,593
-706
-706
-5,496
-5,496
-12,001
-12,001
-359
-359
176,063
176,063
59,951
59,951
78,677
78,677
32,958
32,958
27,049
27,049
4,000
4,000
1,910
1,910
4,476
4,476
Republic of Korea, 2008

Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
46
1,276
1,276
61,017
61,017
---268
268
62,561
62,561
-38,504
-38,504
-1,676
-1,676
---17,553
-17,553
--196
196
5,023
5,023
5,023
5,023
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-490
490
----490
490
--2,782
-2,782
--8,707
8,707
--2,005
-2,005
-0
-0
4,410
4,410
3,357
3,357
-1,053
1,053
1,053
1,053
----
-26,340
26,340
-44,712
-44,712
-9,132
-9,132
-3,806
-3,806
878
878
-30,432
-30,432
-2,734
-2,734
-365
-365
-123,620
123,620
--54
-54
-5,680
-5,680
-9,340
-9,340
77,686
77,686
6,463
6,463
27,780
27,780
9,195
9,195
6,460
6,460
1,135
1,135
1,601
1,601
34,248
34,248
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
7,017
7,017
-----7,017
7,017
-6,376
-6,376
-641
-641
---------------
Nuclear
Nuclear
65,605
65,605
-----65,605
65,605
-65,605
-65,605
----------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
3,302
3,302
-----3,302
3,302
-2,410
-2,410
-380
-380
------512
512
--512
512
512
512
----
Others
Others
8,251
8,251
-----8,251
8,251
-1,390
-1,390
-6,859
-6,859
-----3,029
3,029
3,031
3,031
3,009
3,009
-22
22
22
22
----
Electricity
Electricity
-------84,774
84,774
16,585
16,585
-----11,578
-11,578
-866
-866
88,916
88,916
38,119
38,119
1,842
1,842
48,954
48,954
48,625
48,625
329
329
---
Heat
Heat
-------658
658
-------78
-78
580
580
--580
580
580
580
----
Total
Total
89,139
89,139
453,815
453,815
-20,090
-20,090
-5,272
-5,272
-6,081
-6,081
-3,184
-3,184
508,327
508,327
-119,951
-119,951
-16,643
-16,643
131
131
2,076
2,076
-4,568
-4,568
-88
-88
-30,101
-30,101
-3,459
-3,459
335,724
335,724
152,470
152,470
80,519
80,519
98,258
98,258
92,019
92,019
4,329
4,329
1,910
1,910
4,476
4,476
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
195
195
33,347
33,347
----1,723
-1,723
31,818
31,818
-13,839
-13,839
-450
-450
201
201
----403
-403
254
254
17,582
17,582
5,472
5,472
715
715
11,395
11,395
11,389
11,389
55
---
Hydro
Hydro
478
478
-----478
478
-478
-478
----------------
Nuclear
Nuclear
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
39,340
39,340
-----39,340
39,340
-39,340
-39,340
----------------
106
106
-----106
106
-54
-54
-8
-8
-----00
44
44
11
-43
43
43
43
----
Others
Others
2,925
2,925
26
26
----2,951
2,951
-115
-115
-451
-451
----105
-105
--0
-0
2,281
2,281
1,889
1,889
-392
392
392
392
----
Electricity
Electricity
-------36,151
36,151
2,242
2,242
-----3,268
-3,268
-109
-109
35,015
35,015
17,875
17,875
191
191
16,949
16,949
16,228
16,228
564
564
157
157
--
Heat
Heat
-------1,448
1,448
3,369
3,369
-----82
-82
-13
-13
4,722
4,722
2,996
2,996
-1,726
1,726
1,726
1,726
----
Total
Total
44,856
44,856
240,077
240,077
-44,955
-44,955
-9,132
-9,132
-3,806
-3,806
325
325
227,364
227,364
-57,467
-57,467
-122
-122
201
201
-5,169
-5,169
-8,846
-8,846
66
-11,471
-11,471
-406
-406
146,762
146,762
43,075
43,075
28,686
28,686
40,753
40,753
37,292
37,292
1,704
1,704
1,758
1,758
34,248
34,248
47
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
3,482
3,482
81,307
81,307
----10
-10
84,779
84,779
-51,332
-51,332
-3,524
-3,524
1,078
1,078
----3,067
-3,067
1,316
1,316
29,250
29,250
14,707
14,707
-14,543
14,543
14,543
14,543
----
Malaysia, 2008
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
676
676
8,310
8,310
-176
-176
---695
-695
8,114
8,114
-6,894
-6,894
------244
244
1,464
1,464
1,464
1,464
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
35,513
35,513
8,565
8,565
-14,994
-14,994
--144
144
29,229
29,229
----26,740
-26,740
----2,488
-2,488
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
------------------------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-213
213
-2
-2
--725
725
937
937
--132
-132
--1,180
1,180
--27
-27
-1,958
1,958
1,958
1,958
-------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
163,112
163,112
471
471
-77,826
-77,826
---638
-638
85,119
85,119
----78,010
-78,010
---3,511
3,511
---------
2,356
2,356
7,370
7,370
-9,517
-9,517
-66
-66
-0
-0
-115
-115
28
28
-479
-479
-63
-63
-26,459
26,459
---993
-993
-519
-519
24,433
24,433
5,262
5,262
16,175
16,175
2,167
2,167
1,900
1,900
267
267
-830
830
Mexico, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
48
5,504
5,504
2,128
2,128
----1,045
-1,045
6,587
6,587
-5,023
-5,023
----1,426
-1,426
---0
-0
139
139
139
139
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-26,993
26,993
-6,782
-6,782
-1,032
-1,032
-3,179
-3,179
281
281
16,280
16,280
-11,420
-11,420
--68,799
68,799
---6,793
-6,793
-2,375
-2,375
76,253
76,253
6,820
6,820
51,714
51,714
10,953
10,953
8,218
8,218
2,735
2,735
-6,766
6,766
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
642
642
-----642
642
-642
-642
----------------
------------------------
Others
Others
------------------------
Electricity
Electricity
------------------------
Heat
Heat
-99
-50
-50
----41
-41
9,103
9,103
460
460
-----772
-772
-768
-768
7,983
7,983
3,685
3,685
15
15
4,283
4,283
4,264
4,264
19
19
---
Total
Total
------------------------
96,208
96,208
28,701
28,701
-46,337
-46,337
-66
-66
--666
-666
77,839
77,839
-12,211
-12,211
-607
-607
-13,679
-13,679
-281
-281
---3,175
-3,175
-3,532
-3,532
44,354
44,354
18,667
18,667
16,378
16,378
6,486
6,486
6,200
6,200
286
286
-2,823
2,823
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
57,022
57,022
4,447
4,447
-21,600
-21,600
---39,869
39,869
-13,300
-13,300
-1,004
-1,004
-13,679
-13,679
----1,411
-1,411
-1-1
10,474
10,474
8,257
8,257
189
189
36
36
36
36
--1,993
1,993
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
41,206
41,206
11,559
11,559
-893
-893
---358
-358
51,515
51,515
-21,167
-21,167
-3,007
-3,007
-----13,330
-13,330
-831
-831
13,180
13,180
8,474
8,474
754
754
974
974
974
974
--2,978
2,978
Hydro
Hydro
3,369
3,369
-----3,369
3,369
-3,345
-3,345
-25
-25
---------------
Nuclear
Nuclear
2,555
2,555
-----2,555
2,555
-2,555
-2,555
----------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
6,225
6,225
-----6,225
6,225
-6,090
-6,090
-2
-2
-----00
133
133
--133
133
133
133
----
Others
Others
8,238
8,238
-----8,238
8,238
--1,035
-1,035
------0
-0
7,203
7,203
1,361
1,361
-5,843
5,843
5,843
5,843
----
Electricity
Electricity
-30
30
-125
-125
----95
-95
20,285
20,285
1,982
1,982
-----4,960
-4,960
-17,212
17,212
10,558
10,558
95
95
6,558
6,558
5,861
5,861
697
697
---
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
230,210
230,210
41,396
41,396
-85,628
-85,628
-1,032
-1,032
-3,179
-3,179
-1,035
-1,035
180,731
180,731
-29,314
-29,314
-2,219
-2,219
--9,211
-9,211
-246
-246
--25,110
-25,110
304
304
116,079
116,079
29,310
29,310
52,563
52,563
24,461
24,461
21,029
21,029
3,432
3,432
-9,744
9,744
49
New Zealand, 2008

Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
2,891
2,891
316
316
-1,800
-1,800
--285
285
1,693
1,693
-965
-965
-6
-6
---363
-363
--214
214
572
572
424
424
-148
148
109
109
39
39
---
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
---------136
-136
--230
230
--50
-50
0
0
44
44
44
44
-------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
2,900
2,900
4,959
4,959
-2,630
-2,630
--57
57
5,285
5,285
----5,335
-5,335
---130
130
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
2,102
2,102
870
870
-2,044
-2,044
---85
-85
844
844
----799
-799
----29
-29
44
44
-------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-2,320
2,320
-210
-210
-343
-343
-856
-856
-23
-23
889
889
-32
-32
--5,378
5,378
---362
-362
-11
-11
5,943
5,943
487
487
4,695
4,695
437
437
208
208
143
143
85
85
323
323
Papua New Guinea, 2008

Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
50
------------------------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
------------------------
-755
755
----26
-26
729
729
-83
-83
-489
-489
-813
813
---14
-14
-0
-0
967
967
576
576
348
348
42
42
--42
42
--
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
1,919
1,919
-----1,919
1,919
-1,918
-1,918
-1
-1
---------------
------------------------
Others
Others
3,899
3,899
-----3,899
3,899
-3,658
-3,658
-------0
-0
241
241
139
139
-102
102
102
102
----
Electricity
Electricity
1,034
1,034
-----1,034
1,034
-34
-34
-134
-134
-----00
866
866
675
675
-192
192
192
192
----
Heat
Heat
-------3,622
3,622
142
142
-----462
-462
-3,302
3,302
1,223
1,223
46
46
2,034
2,034
1,820
1,820
151
151
63
63
--
Total
Total
--------29
29
------29
-29
---------
16,081
16,081
7,595
7,595
-4,640
-4,640
-343
-343
-856
-856
318
318
18,156
18,156
-4,663
-4,663
-237
-237
-43
43
-134
-134
--1,044
-1,044
298
298
12,421
12,421
3,623
3,623
4,745
4,745
3,111
3,111
2,595
2,595
368
368
149
149
942
942
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
3,438
3,438
-----3,438
3,438
-1,679
-1,679
-131
-131
-----169
-169
-6-6
1,452
1,452
632
632
44
198
198
164
164
34
34
-618
618
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
338
338
-----338
338
--120
-120
-----217
-217
00
---------
Hydro
Hydro
74
74
-----74
74
-43
-43
-31
-31
---------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
Others
Others
------------------------
Electricity
Electricity
------------------------
-------62
62
207
207
-----18
-18
00
251
251
178
178
-73
73
--73
73
--
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
2,513
2,513
1,625
1,625
-2,044
-2,044
---111
-111
1,984
1,984
-63
-63
-434
-434
-14
14
---250
-250
-29
-29
1,222
1,222
758
758
348
348
115
115
--115
115
--
51
Peru, 2008
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
99
99
475
475
---176
176
749
749
-251
-251
------33
502
502
502
502
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-174
174
----174
174
-----78
-78
---18
-18
77
77
77
77
-------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
5,611
5,611
4,979
4,979
-925
-925
---135
-135
9,531
9,531
---275
-275
-8,871
-8,871
---1,018
1,018
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
715
715
9,283
9,283
-653
-653
---347
-347
8,997
8,997
----8,718
-8,718
---95
95
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-1,882
1,882
-3,155
-3,155
---1,087
-1,087
-2,360
-2,360
-497
-497
-194
-194
-8,708
8,708
---359
-359
355
355
7,123
7,123
1,591
1,591
4,252
4,252
1,022
1,022
725
725
29
29
268
268
257
257
Philippines, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
52
1,905
1,905
4,791
4,791
-472
-472
---6,225
6,225
-4,558
-4,558
------131
131
1,798
1,798
1,798
1,798
-------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
------------------------
-6,097
6,097
-2,369
-2,369
-227
-227
-953
-953
586
586
3,134
3,134
-1,083
-1,083
--8,591
8,591
---373
-373
91
91
10,733
10,733
1,539
1,539
7,437
7,437
1,667
1,667
1,413
1,413
38
38
216
216
89
89
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
1,637
1,637
-----1,637
1,637
-1,600
-1,600
-37
-37
---------------
------------------------
77
-----77
--7
-7
---------------
Others
Others
200
200
00
----200
200
--151
-151
----50
-50
-11
---------
Electricity
Electricity
Heat
Heat
-------2,633
2,633
203
203
-----274
-274
-0-0
2,563
2,563
1,397
1,397
-1,166
1,166
1,105
1,105
41
41
20
20
--
Total
Total
------------------------
10,876
10,876
7,510
7,510
-4,080
-4,080
---1,046
-1,046
13,260
13,260
-1,683
-1,683
-257
-257
-275
-275
-162
-162
-78
-78
-50
-50
-1,175
-1,175
1,358
1,358
11,002
11,002
4,162
4,162
4,382
4,382
2,201
2,201
1,836
1,836
69
69
296
296
257
257
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
3,321
3,321
-----3,321
3,321
-1,969
-1,969
-72
-72
-----543
-543
-0-0
737
737
594
594
130
130
13
13
55
-88
--
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
3,192
3,192
-----3,192
3,192
-2,854
-2,854
------164
-164
-104
-104
70
70
70
70
00
------
Hydro
Hydro
846
846
-----846
846
--846
-846
---------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
9,227
9,227
-----9,227
9,227
--9,227
-9,227
---------------
Others
Others
6,919
6,919
99
----6,928
6,928
------1,331
-1,331
--5
-5
5,592
5,592
1,287
1,287
-4,306
4,306
4,306
4,306
----
Electricity
Electricity
-------5,231
5,231
------999
-999
00
4,232
4,232
1,465
1,465
10
10
2,757
2,757
2,647
2,647
97
97
13
13
--
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
22,805
22,805
20,180
20,180
-3,494
-3,494
-227
-227
-953
-953
239
239
38,549
38,549
-3,264
-3,264
-10,073
-10,073
--127
-127
--1,331
-1,331
-1,535
-1,535
208
208
22,425
22,425
6,158
6,158
7,447
7,447
8,730
8,730
8,366
8,366
135
135
229
229
89
89
53
Russia, 2008
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
152,768
152,768
16,995
16,995
-53,368
-53,368
---4,417
-4,417
111,978
111,978
-60,705
-60,705
-18,055
-18,055
---23,015
-23,015
--630
-630
-0
-0
9,573
9,573
3,598
3,598
-5,975
5,975
5,884
5,884
87
87
33
--
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-114
114
-2,098
-2,098
---41
-41
-2,026
-2,026
--4,700
-4,700
--20,773
20,773
--1,517
-1,517
-0
-0
12,531
12,531
12,488
12,488
-43
43
43
43
----
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
488,601
488,601
2,468
2,468
-244,313
-244,313
---3,504
-3,504
243,251
243,251
--732
-732
--243,251
-243,251
---583
-583
1,371
1,371
56
56
20
20
17
17
19
19
-88
11
11
--
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-994
994
-98,066
-98,066
--6,067
-6,067
380
380
-102,760
-102,760
-4,095
-4,095
-7,772
-7,772
-4,227
-4,227
236,623
236,623
--6,247
-6,247
-12,979
-12,979
-1
-1
98,542
98,542
5,476
5,476
58,954
58,954
12,868
12,868
8,460
8,460
3,574
3,574
834
834
21,244
21,244
Singapore, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
54
------------------------
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
------------------------
-50,271
50,271
-70
-70
---50,201
50,201
----50,201
-50,201
-------------
-72,760
72,760
-69,540
-69,540
-34,936
-34,936
---31,717
-31,717
-1,522
-1,522
--128
-128
46,871
46,871
---717
-717
00
12,787
12,787
7,043
7,043
5,494
5,494
----250
250
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
14,505
14,505
-----14,505
14,505
-14,381
-14,381
-124
-124
---------------
42,500
42,500
-----42,500
42,500
-42,500
-42,500
----------------
Others
Others
400
400
-----400
400
-400
-400
----------------
6,169
6,169
----64
64
6,233
6,233
--3,819
-3,819
-----117
-117
-0
-0
2,297
2,297
269
269
-2,028
2,028
1,795
1,795
232
232
11
--
Electricity
Electricity
-267
267
-1,783
-1,783
----1,516
-1,516
84,804
84,804
4,836
4,836
-----24,222
-24,222
-63,901
63,901
30,967
30,967
7,146
7,146
25,788
25,788
24,453
24,453
1,335
1,335
---
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
-------55,924
55,924
77,499
77,499
-----9,920
-9,920
-1,945
-1,945
121,557
121,557
40,578
40,578
-80,978
80,978
78,155
78,155
2,824
2,824
---
1,239,621
1,239,621
27,231
27,231
-557,424
-557,424
--6,067
-6,067
-24,600
-24,600
678,760
678,760
-175,222
-175,222
28,852
28,852
-4,227
-4,227
-6,628
-6,628
-2,242
-2,242
-7,800
-7,800
-68,562
-68,562
-526
-526
442,405
442,405
123,527
123,527
101,527
101,527
172,356
172,356
162,610
162,610
8,897
8,897
849
849
44,994
44,994
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
-6,167
6,167
----6,167
6,167
-6,167
-6,167
-113
113
----00
113
113
48
48
-64
64
64
64
----
Hydro
Hydro
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
------------------------
Others
Others
------------------------
136
136
-----136
136
-136
-136
----------------
Electricity
Electricity
-------3,588
3,588
------325
-325
-33
-33
3,230
3,230
1,332
1,332
-1,898
1,898
1,894
1,894
44
---
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
136
136
129,198
129,198
-69,610
-69,610
-34,936
-34,936
--24,788
24,788
-4,238
-4,238
--15
-15
-3,331
-3,331
---1,042
-1,042
-33
-33
16,129
16,129
8,423
8,423
5,494
5,494
1,963
1,963
1,959
1,959
44
-250
250
55
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
534,677
534,677
6,393
6,393
-157,795
-157,795
---17,081
-17,081
366,194
366,194
-193,868
-193,868
-18,283
-18,283
----1,553
-1,553
-18,594
-18,594
50
50
133,947
133,947
30,130
30,130
35,410
35,410
44,657
44,657
43,821
43,821
836
836
-23,750
23,750
Chinese Taipei, 2008

Coal
Coal
Products
Products
Crude
Crude Oil,
Oil,
NGL
NGL
14
14
47,865
47,865
----639
-639
47,241
47,241
----47,351
-47,351
---110
110
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
11,954
11,954
40,893
40,893
-2,520
-2,520
---50,327
50,327
----49,565
-49,565
---2,362
2,362
3,125
3,125
------3,125
3,125
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
1
1 Indigenous
Indigenous Production
Production
2 Import
2
Import
3 Export
Export
3
4
4 International
Marine Bunkers
Bunkers
5 International
International Aviation
Aviation Bunkers
Bunkers
5
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
7 Total
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
7
8
8 Main
Main Activity
Activity Peoducer
Peoducer
9 Autoproducers
Autoproducers of
of Electricity
Electricity
9
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11
11 Petroleum
Petroleum Refineries
Refineries
12 Coal
Coal Transformation
Transformation
12
13
13 Other
Other Transformation
Transformation
14 Loss
Loss &
& Own
Own Use
Use
14
15
15 Discrepancy
Discrepancy
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17 Industry
Industry Sector
Sector
17
18
18 Transport
Transport Sector
Sector
19 Other
Other Sector
Sector
19
19.1
19.1 Residential
Residential &
& Commercial
Commercial
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20
20 Non-energy
Non-energy
-39,246
39,246
----745
-745
38,501
38,501
-22,871
-22,871
-6,301
-6,301
---3,944
-3,944
--682
-682
97
97
4,801
4,801
4,801
4,801
-------
-267
267
-59
-59
--20
20
228
228
--477
-477
--2,460
2,460
--803
-803
31
31
1,439
1,439
1,439
1,439
-------
-15,679
15,679
-17,393
-17,393
-1,798
-1,798
-1,856
-1,856
523
523
-4,846
-4,846
-2,545
-2,545
-1,063
-1,063
-54,651
54,651
---1,871
-1,871
224
224
37,889
37,889
4,030
4,030
11,427
11,427
2,801
2,801
2,341
2,341
4
4
456
456
19,631
19,631
Thailand, 2008
Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
56
4,787
4,787
4,781
4,781
----9,568
9,568
-6,924
-6,924
-598
-598
-----136
136
2,182
2,182
2,182
2,182
-------
-5,338
5,338
47
47
---5,385
5,385
--14
-14
------95
-95
5,277
5,277
5,277
5,277
-------
3,228
3,228
366
366
-9,071
-9,071
--3,574
-3,574
711
711
-8,340
-8,340
-379
-379
-8
-8
-38,678
38,678
--287
-287
-122
122
29,785
29,785
3,880
3,880
19,011
19,011
6,172
6,172
2,739
2,739
3,433
3,433
-722
722
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
688
688
-----688
688
-687
-687
------1
-1
00
---------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
10,639
10,639
-----10,639
10,639
-10,639
-10,639
----------------
133
133
-----133
133
-------0
-0
-34
-34
99
99
--99
99
99
99
----
Others
Others
1,934
1,934
-----1,934
1,934
--1,934
-1,934
---------------
Electricity
Electricity
Heat
Heat
-------17,324
17,324
3,216
3,216
-----1,844
-1,844
-628
-628
18,069
18,069
10,068
10,068
95
95
7,906
7,906
7,683
7,683
141
141
83
83
--
Total
Total
------------------------
13,727
13,727
115,530
115,530
-17,452
-17,452
-1,798
-1,798
-1,856
-1,856
-932
-932
107,218
107,218
-28,713
-28,713
-6,699
-6,699
-767
-767
7,300
7,300
-1,483
-1,483
--5,654
-5,654
-210
-210
64,332
64,332
21,209
21,209
11,521
11,521
11,971
11,971
11,287
11,287
144
144
539
539
19,631
19,631
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
17,236
17,236
8,261
8,261
----25,497
25,497
-19,966
-19,966
-2,327
-2,327
------0-0
3,204
3,204
2,540
2,540
664
664
------
Hydro
Hydro
612
612
-----612
612
-612
-612
----------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
11
-----11
-1
-1
----------------
Others
Others
1,707
1,707
-----1,707
1,707
--1,707
-1,707
---------------
Electricity
Electricity
-240
240
-101
-101
---138
138
11,419
11,419
1,260
1,260
-----1,209
-1,209
-0-0
11,608
11,608
4,898
4,898
55
6,705
6,705
6,617
6,617
24
24
63
63
--
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
39,524
39,524
59,879
59,879
-11,646
-11,646
--3,574
-3,574
711
711
84,895
84,895
-16,463
-16,463
-3,395
-3,395
--10,887
-10,887
--287
-287
-1,209
-1,209
2,526
2,526
55,180
55,180
18,777
18,777
19,680
19,680
12,877
12,877
9,357
9,357
3,457
3,457
63
63
3,846
3,846
57
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
318
318
12,473
12,473
----90
-90
12,700
12,700
-9,294
-9,294
-140
-140
-767
-767
----453
-453
-11
-11
2,036
2,036
871
871
-1,165
1,165
1,165
1,165
----
United States of America, 2008

Coal
Coal
Energy Balances
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
6
Stock
Change
6 Stock Change
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
Autoproducersof
ofElectricity
Electricity
99Autoproducers
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2 Agriculture
Agriculture
19.2
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
579,299
579,299
18,844
18,844
-46,998
-46,998
---6,315
-6,315
544,830
544,830
-492,094
-492,094
-2,776
-2,776
-1,884
-1,884
--15,795
-15,795
--204
-204
-7,613
-7,613
24,464
24,464
22,731
22,731
-1,733
1,733
1,733
1,733
----
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-2,252
2,252
-1,224
-1,224
---94
-94
934
934
-507
-507
-827
-827
--4,602
4,602
--1,823
-1,823
15
15
2,395
2,395
2,395
2,395
-------
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
312,865
312,865
588,267
588,267
-6,495
-6,495
---4,572
-4,572
890,065
890,065
----869,196
-869,196
-18,249
18,249
--14,617
-14,617
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
CrudeOil,
Oil,
Crude
NGL
NGL
15,172
15,172
--14,000
-14,000
-00
-1,173
-1,173
00
--------0
-0
---------
Petroleum
Petroleum
Products
Products
-92,452
92,452
-85,297
-85,297
-22,597
-22,597
-23,816
-23,816
22
-39,256
-39,256
-11,147
-11,147
-529
-529
-890,712
890,712
---50,092
-50,092
-716
-716
814,169
814,169
34,394
34,394
597,582
597,582
52,879
52,879
37,708
37,708
15,172
15,172
-129,314
129,314
Viet Nam, 2008

Coal
Coal
Production
11Indigenous
Import
22Import
Export
33Export
InternationalMarine
MarineBunkers
Bunkers
44International
AviationBunkers
Bunkers
55International
StockChange
Change
66Stock
Total Primary
Primary Energy
Energy Supply
Supply
77 Total
MainActivity
ActivityPeoducer
Peoducer
88Main
9
Autoproducers
of
Electricity
10 Gas
Gas Processing
Processing
10
11Petroleum
PetroleumRefineries
Refineries
11
12Coal
CoalTransformation
Transformation
12
13
Other
Transformation
14Loss
Loss&&Own
OwnUse
Use
14
15Discrepancy
Discrepancy
15
16
Total
Final
Energy
Consumption
17Industry
IndustrySector
Sector
17
18
Transport
Sector
18 Transport Sector
19Other
OtherSector
Sector
19
19.1 Residential
Commercial
19.1
19.2
Agriculture
19.2 Agriculture
19.3 Other
Other
19.3
20Non-energy
Non-energy
20
58
22,275
22,275
385
385
-10,839
-10,839
--129
129
11,951
11,951
-3,348
-3,348
-380
-380
------22
-22
8,201
8,201
6,762
6,762
-1,439
1,439
1,417
1,417
22
22
---
Coal
Coal
Products
Products
-66
66
----66
66
-------21
21
88
88
88
88
-------
691
691
14,757
14,757
-1,053
-1,053
---14,394
14,394
-228
-228
-364
-364
-----33
13,806
13,806
2,025
2,025
8,622
8,622
1,962
1,962
1,453
1,453
508
508
-1,197
1,197
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
Hydro
Hydro
24,252
24,252
-----24,252
24,252
-24,100
-24,100
-152
-152
------0
-0
---------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
218,332
218,332
-----218,332
218,332
-218,332
-218,332
----------------
Others
Others
22,361
22,361
-----22,361
22,361
-19,700
-19,700
-129
-129
------2,533
2,533
126
126
-2,407
2,407
2,407
2,407
----
Electricity
Electricity
84,376
84,376
1,685
1,685
-1,442
-1,442
---297
-297
84,322
84,322
-13,461
-13,461
-5,959
-5,959
----19,425
-19,425
--1
-1
45,476
45,476
32,044
32,044
-13,432
13,432
13,075
13,075
357
357
---
-4,904
4,904
-2,071
-2,071
---2,833
2,833
362,550
362,550
13,193
13,193
-----50,598
-50,598
-15
-15
327,963
327,963
78,681
78,681
662
662
248,619
248,619
233,572
233,572
-15,047
15,047
--
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
-------12,746
12,746
------5,781
-5,781
00
6,965
6,965
5,503
5,503
-1,462
1,462
1,462
1,462
----
1,714,249
1,714,249
800,739
800,739
-166,603
-166,603
-22,597
-22,597
-23,816
-23,816
-10,372
-10,372
2,291,599
2,291,599
-559,386
-559,386
-10,130
-10,130
-707
-707
21,515
21,515
-11,193
-11,193
-1,176
-1,176
-153,553
-153,553
-25,960
-25,960
1,551,707
1,551,707
292,230
292,230
613,995
613,995
506,283
506,283
475,708
475,708
15,529
15,529
15,047
15,047
139,199
139,199
Unit:
Unit: ktoe
ktoe
Natural
NaturalGas.
Gas.
LNG
LNG
6,624
6,624
--216
-216
---6,408
6,408
-5,454
-5,454
-239
-239
-----175
-175
-0-0
540
540
540
540
-------
Hydro
Hydro
2,235
2,235
-----2,235
2,235
-2,235
-2,235
----------------
Geothermal,
Geothermal,
Solar,
Solar,etc.
etc.
Nuclear
Nuclear
------------------------
Others
Others
------------------------
Electricity
Electricity
------------------------
-277
277
----277
277
5,936
5,936
346
346
-----728
-728
13
13
5,844
5,844
3,026
3,026
44
44
2,774
2,774
2,717
2,717
57
57
---
Heat
Heat
Total
Total
------------------------
46,997
46,997
15,485
15,485
-26,108
-26,108
---1,044
-1,044
35,331
35,331
-5,329
-5,329
-636
-636
-----903
-903
16
16
28,479
28,479
12,441
12,441
8,666
8,666
6,175
6,175
5,588
5,588
587
587
-1,197
1,197
59
Energy Balances
LNG
LNG
472,764
472,764
92,335
92,335
-23,076
-23,076
--904
904
542,927
542,927
-155,341
-155,341
-12,951
-12,951
1,177
1,177
----45,055
-45,055
-3,014
-3,014
327,743
327,743
116,356
116,356
15,751
15,751
185,751
185,751
185,751
185,751
--9,885
9,885
Energy Outlook
Primary Energy Supply Outlook by Energy
Mtoe
Mtoe
12,000
12,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
8,000
6,000
6,000
4,000
4,000
2,000
2,000
00
1990
1990
Coal++
Coal++
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
Total
Total
Coal++
Coal++
Oil
Oil
Gas++
Gas++
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
Others
Others
2000
2000
Oil
Oil
2005
2005
Gas++
Gas++
2015
2015
Nuclear
Nuclear
Hydro
Hydro
2030
2030
Others
Others
1990
1990
2000
2000
2005
2005
2015
2015
Mtoe
Mtoe
2030
2030
1,367
1,367
1,793
1,793
998
998
286
286
92
92
423
423
4,959
4,959
1,572
1,572
2,054
2,054
1,193
1,193
390
390
108
108
474
474
5,790
5,790
2,110
2,110
2,260
2,260
1,268
1,268
419
419
125
125
497
497
6,679
6,679
2,596
2,596
2,544
2,544
1,551
1,551
532
532
166
166
596
596
7,985
7,985
3,011
3,011
2,927
2,927
1,993
1,993
822
822
191
191
779
779
9,723
9,723
1990
1990
2000
2000
2005
2005
2015
2015
Share(%)
(%)
Share
2030
2030
27.6
27.6
36.2
36.2
20.1
20.1
5.8
5.8
1.9
1.9
8.5
8.5
27.1
27.1
35.5
35.5
20.6
20.6
6.7
6.7
1.9
1.9
8.2
8.2
31.6
31.6
33.8
33.8
19.0
19.0
6.3
6.3
1.9
1.9
7.4
7.4
32.5
32.5
31.9
31.9
19.4
19.4
6.7
6.7
2.1
2.1
7.5
7.5
31.0
31.0
30.1
30.1
20.5
20.5
8.5
8.5
2.0
2.0
8.0
8.0
By Asia Pacific Energy Research Centre, November 2009.
60

Primary Energy Supply Outlook by Region
Energy Outlook
Mtoe
Mtoe
12,000
12,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
8,000
6,000
6,000
4,000
4,000
2,000
2,000
00
1990
1990
China
China
United
United States
States
China
China
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
United
UnitedStates
States
Other
OtherAmericas
Americas
Russia
Russia
APEC
APEC21
21
China
China
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Oceania
Oceania
United
UnitedStates
States
Other
OtherAmericas
Americas
Russia
Russia
2000
2000
2005
2005
Other
OtherEast
EastAsia
Asia
Other
OtherAmericas
Americas
2015
2015
Southeast
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Russia
Russia
2030
2030
Oceania
Oceania
1990
1990
2000
2000
2005
2005
2015
2015
Mtoe
Mtoe
2030
2030
863
863
596
596
236
236
102
102
1,926
1,926
357
357
879
879
4,959
4,959
1,106
1,106
814
814
382
382
130
130
2,303
2,303
441
441
615
615
5,790
5,790
1,720
1,720
865
865
471
471
140
140
2,342
2,342
494
494
648
648
6,679
6,679
2,440
2,440
956
956
598
598
170
170
2,472
2,472
569
569
779
779
7,985
7,985
3,281
3,281
1,045
1,045
946
946
213
213
2,641
2,641
723
723
875
875
9,723
9,723
1990
1990
2000
2000
2005
2005
2015
2015
Share
Share(%)
(%)
2030
2030
17.4
17.4
12.0
12.0
4.8
4.8
2.1
2.1
38.8
38.8
7.2
7.2
17.7
17.7
19.1
19.1
14.1
14.1
6.6
6.6
2.2
2.2
39.8
39.8
7.6
7.6
10.6
10.6
25.8
25.8
12.9
12.9
7.1
7.1
2.1
2.1
35.1
35.1
7.4
7.4
9.7
9.7
30.6
30.6
12.0
12.0
7.5
7.5
2.1
2.1
31.0
31.0
7.1
7.1
9.8
9.8
33.7
33.7
10.7
10.7
9.7
9.7
2.2
2.2
27.2
27.2
7.4
7.4
9.0
9.0
Other East Asia includes Hong Kong, China; Japan; Republic of Korea and Chinese Taipei.
Other Americas includes Canada, Chile, Mexico, and Peru .
Southeast Asia includes Viet Nam.
61
Energy Indicators
Selected Energy Indicators

APEC Region
Population
Population
RealGDP
GDP
Real
Billionsofof
Billions
Billionsofof
Billions
2000Price
Priceand
and
2000Price
Priceand
and2000
2000USD
USD 2000
2000
2000PPP
PPP
2000
Millions
Millions
APEC19
19
APEC
APEC21
21
APEC
EastAsia
Asia
East
China
China
HongKong,
Kong,China
China
Hong
Japan
Japan
RepublicofofKorea
Korea
Republic
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
Chinese
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Southeast
BruneiDarussalam
Darussalam
Brunei
Indonesia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Philippines
Singapore
Singapore
Thailand
Thailand
Oceania
Oceania
Australia
Australia
NewZealand
Zealand
New
PapuaNew
NewGuinea
Guinea
Papua
NorthAmerica
America
North
Canada
Canada
UnitedStates
StatesofofAmerica
America
United
atinAmerica
America
LLatin
Chile
Chile
Mexico
Mexico
Peru
Peru
Russia
Russia
VietNam
Nam
Viet
RealGDP
GDP
Real
1980 1990
1990 2008
2008
1980 1990
1990
2008 1980
1980 1990
1990
1980
1980
2008
1,788 2,067
2,067 2,470
2,470 9,626
9,626 13,882
13,882 23,855
23,855 9,870
9,870 14,549
14,549
1,788
1,981 2,281
2,281 2,698
2,698
14,282 24,341
24,341 9,870
9,870 16,259
16,259
1,981
- - 14,282
9,176 2,773
2,773 4,785
4,785
1,159 1,328
1,328 1,531
1,531 3,247
3,247 5,140
5,140 9,176
1,159
981.2 1,135.2
1,135.2 1,324.7
1,324.7
182.9 444.6
444.6 2,602.5
2,602.5 454.3
454.3 1,104.2
1,104.2
981.2
182.9
241.3
5.1
5.7
7.0
60.2 115.2
115.2 241.3
62.5 119.6
119.6
5.1
5.7
7.0
60.2
62.5
116.8 123.5
123.5 127.7
127.7 2,800.6
2,800.6 4,122.3
4,122.3 5,166.3
5,166.3 1,947.9
1,947.9 2,867.2
2,867.2
116.8
38.1
42.9
48.6 128.0
128.0 295.6
295.6 750.8
750.8 193.4
193.4 446.5
446.5
38.1
42.9
48.6
17.8
20.4
22.9
75.1 161.8
161.8 414.8
414.8 114.9
114.9 247.5
247.5
17.8
20.4
22.9
75.1
260.0
260.0
0.2
0.2
148.3
148.3
13.8
13.8
48.1
48.1
2.4
2.4
47.3
47.3
318.7
318.7
0.3
0.3
178.2
178.2
18.1
18.1
62.4
62.4
3.0
3.0
56.7
56.7
417.3
417.3
0.4
0.4
227.3
227.3
27.0
27.0
90.3
90.3
4.8
4.8
67.4
67.4
197.7
197.7
5.8
5.8
58.8
58.8
26.4
26.4
47.6
47.6
21.8
21.8
37.3
37.3
341.4
341.4
4.8
4.8
109.2
109.2
47.2
47.2
56.2
56.2
44.7
44.7
79.4
79.4
817.5
817.5
7.0
7.0
247.2
247.2
139.2
139.2
110.7
110.7
135.5
135.5
177.9
177.9
481
481
13.5
13.5
176.5
176.5
59.6
59.6
111.4
111.4
31.4
31.4
88.8
88.8
830
830
11.2
11.2
327.6
327.6
106.5
106.5
131.7
131.7
64.3
64.3
189.0
189.0
21.0
21.0
14.7
14.7
24.6
24.6
17.1
17.1
32.3
32.3
21.4
21.4
229.0
229.0
194.1
194.1
312.1
312.1
270.1
270.1
585.1
585.1
514.5
514.5
310.4
310.4
254.8
254.8
421.3
421.3
354.7
354.7
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.4
4.1
4.1
4.3
4.3
6.6
6.6
32.9
32.9
2.1
2.1
39.6
39.6
2.3
2.3
66.2
66.2
4.4
4.4
50.1
50.1
5.5
5.5
60.3
60.3
6.3
6.3
251.8
251.8
24.6
24.6
227.2
227.2
277.4
277.4
27.8
27.8
249.6
249.6
12,387 5,624
337.4
5,540 7,599
7,599 12,387
5,624 7,710
7,710
337.4
5,540
33.3 412.0
412.0 543.6
543.6 872.8
872.8 496.1
496.1 654.7
654.7
33.3
304.1 5,128.0
5,128.0 7,055.0
7,055.0 11,514
11,5145,128.0
5,128.0 7,055.0
7,055.0
304.1
96.1
96.1
11.2
11.2
67.6
67.6
17.3
17.3
118.2
118.2
13.2
13.2
83.2
83.2
21.8
21.8
152.0
152.0
16.8
16.8
106.4
106.4
28.8
28.8
412.6
412.6
27.9
27.9
345.6
345.6
39.1
39.1
489.9
489.9
40.4
40.4
413.3
413.3
36.1
36.1
889.7
889.7
104.4
104.4
701.0
701.0
84.3
84.3
139.0
139.0
53.7
53.7
148.3
148.3
66.2
66.2
142.0
142.0
86.2
86.2
---
385.9
385.9
15.0
15.0
430.1
430.1
55.8
55.8
681.2
681.2
53.1
53.1
535.1
535.1
93.0
93.0
1,657.1
- - 1,657.1
52.9
-52.9
Note: APEC 19 dose not included Russia and Viet Nam.
62
802.7
802.7
76.8
76.8
640.0
640.0
85.9
85.9
Net
NetImport
Import
Total
TotalPrimary
PrimaryEnergy
Energy
Supply
Supply
Mtoe
Mtoe
Mtoe
Mtoe
Mtoe
Mtoe
Energy Indicators
Energy
EnergyIndigenous
Indigenous
Production
Production
2008
1980
2008
1980
1990
2008
1980
2008
2008
1980 1990
1990
2008
1980
1990
2008
1980 1990
1990
2008
28,896
28,896 2,580.3
2,580.3 3,334.6
3,334.6 5,096.3
5,096.3 499.6
499.6 553.3
553.3 1,236.1
1,236.1 3,048
3,048 3,741
3,741 6,128
6,128
30,939
6,382.9
695.3
30,939
- 6,382.9
695.3
- 6,842
6,842
12,084
12,084
6,461.7
6,461.7
250.6
250.6
3,597.7
3,597.7
1,139.4
1,139.4
499.8
499.8
436.3
436.3
0.0
0.0
48.7
48.7
9.2
9.2
811.8
811.8 1,964.4
1,964.4
705.8
705.8 1,816.6
1,816.6
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
72.6
89.1
72.6
89.1
22.6
44.9
22.6
44.9
10.7
13.7
10.7
13.7
339.6
339.6
-19.6
-19.6
6.0
6.0
303.2
303.2
29.6
29.6
20.3
20.3
451.1
451.1
20.6
20.6
271.8
271.8
96.2
96.2
22.8
22.8
0.1
0.1
-54.0
-54.0
-17.4
-17.4
-60.7
-60.7
-5.0
-5.0
10.4
10.4
6.7
6.7
12.0
12.0
634.4
634.4
5.7
5.7
1,971
1,971
16.3
16.3
741.8
741.8
313.7
313.7
259.3
259.3
195.0
195.0
132.1
132.1
20.7
20.7
92.1
92.1
16.1
16.1
2.7
2.7
0.0
0.0
210.3
210.3
15.3
15.3
119.4
119.4
46.5
46.5
17.2
17.2
0.0
0.0
445.2
445.2
0.5
0.5
11.9
11.9
39.5
39.5
175.3
175.3
158.1
158.1
12.6
12.6
4.6
4.6
307.7
307.7
289.1
289.1
16.1
16.1
2.5
2.5
-13.7
-13.7
-18.3
-18.3
4.0
4.0
0.6
0.6
12,566
2,122
12,566 1,689
2,122
1,689 1,928
1,928
1,052.3
408.0
1,052.3 207.7
207.7 273.8
273.8
408.0
11,514
1,481.4
1,654.0
1,714.2
11,514 1,481.4 1,654.0 1,714.2
1,485.4
1,485.4
198.2
198.2
167.2
167.2
7.0
7.0
209.4
209.4
7.8
7.8
1,086.8
1,086.8
200.5
200.5
149.0
149.0
11.1
11.1
193.4
193.4
8.2
8.2
1,846.5
1,846.5
196.3
196.3
---
789.1
789.1
676.4
676.4
101.0
101.0
11.7
11.7
92.1
92.1
86.1
86.1
6.0
6.0
0.0
0.0
451.4
451.4
-30.5
-30.5
10.8
10.8
361.6
361.6
70.1
70.1
944.8
944.8
193.0
193.0
24.9
24.9
433.7
433.7
195.1
195.1
840
840
421.0
421.0
4.6
4.6
351.7
351.7
38.3
38.3
39.4
39.4
98.1
98.1
24.6
24.6
1,232
1,232 2,808
2,808
653.9
653.9 1,952.0
1,952.0 CHN
CHN
13.4
8.9
13.4 HKG
8.9
HKG
430.6
508.3
JP
NN
430.6
508.3 JP
93.1
227.4
KOR
93.1
227.4 KOR
45.3
45.3 107.2
107.2 TWN
TWN
-51.1
-51.1
-12.9
-12.9
-65.9
-65.9
-25.4
-25.4
11.9
11.9
22.9
22.9
-25.1
-25.1
-16.9
-16.9
-115.1
-115.1
-17.6
-17.6
16.7
16.7
59.6
59.6
69.2
69.2
3.2
3.2
30.9
30.9
10.3
10.3
12.4
12.4
1.1
1.1
139.9
139.9
2.0
2.0
52.8
52.8
20.3
20.3
28.3
28.3
8.4
8.4
18.2
18.2
48.2
48.2
11.3
11.3
28.0
28.0
387.3
387.3
3.5
3.5
157.7
157.7
77.8
77.8
38.5
38.5
24.8
24.8
BRN
BRN
IDN
IDN
MYS
MYS
PHL
PHL
SGP
SGP
84.9
84.9 THA
THA
-66.1
-66.1
-64.5
-64.5
2.1
2.1
-3.7
-3.7
-155.7
-155.7
-158.3
-158.3
3.0
3.0
-0.4
-0.4
146.3
146.3
126.1
126.1
18.2
18.2
2.0
2.0
AUS
AUS
NZL
NZL
PNG
PNG
277.6
277.6
-11.0
-11.0
288.6
288.6
282.6
282.6
-59.3
-59.3
341.9
341.9
489.9
489.9 1,943
2,559
1,943 2,125
2,125 2,559
-144.2
-144.2 194.2
194.2 208.7
208.7 267.8
267.8
634.1
1,748.6
1,916.5
2,291.6
634.1 1,748.6 1,916.5 2,291.6
CAN
CAN
USA
USA
250.7
250.7
9.7
9.7
-49.9
-49.9
4.1
4.1
-63.5
-63.5
7.0
7.0
-17.7
-17.7
23.1
23.1
116.1
116.1
10.8
10.8
142.8
142.8
14.0
14.0
230.2
230.2
10.9
10.9
-51.0
-51.0
-3.0
-3.0
-69.9
-69.9
-0.6
-0.6
-44.2
-44.2
3.4
3.4
97.2
97.2
8.2
8.2
121.3
121.3
7.5
7.5
226.6
226.6
32.6
32.6 CHL
CHL
180.7
180.7 MEX
MEX
13.3
13.3 PER
PER
-- 1,239.6
1,239.6
5.8
47.0
5.8
47.0
---
--0.2
-0.2
-530.2
-530.2
-10.6
-10.6
---
-5.4
5.4
678.8
678.8 RUS
RUS
35.3
35.3 VNM
VNM
79.4
79.4
69.3
69.3
9.5
9.5
0.6
0.6
101.6
101.6
86.8
86.8
13.9
13.9
0.9
0.9
63
Energy Indicators
APEC19
19
APEC
APEC21
21
APEC
EastAsia
Asia
East
China
China
HongKong,
Kong,China
China
Hong
Japan
Japan
RepublicofofKorea
Korea
Republic
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
Chinese
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Southeast
BruneiDarussalam
Darussalam
Brunei
Indonesia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Philippines
Singapore
Singapore
Thailand
Thailand
Oceania
Oceania
Australia
Australia
NewZealand
Zealand
New
PapuaNew
NewGuinea
Guinea
Papua
NorthAmerica
America
North
Canada
Canada
UnitedStates
StatesofofAmerica
America
United
LatinAmerica
America
Latin
Chile
Chile
Mexico
Mexico
Peru
Peru
Russia
Russia
VietNam
Nam
Viet
64
TotalFinal
FinalEnergy
Energy
Total
Consumption
Consumption
FinalConsumption
Consumptionofof
Final
Electricity
Electricity
TotalPrimary
Primary
Total
EnergySupply
Supply
Energy
Mtoe
Mtoe
TWh
TWh
toe/ /Person
Person
toe
1980
1990
2008
1980
1990
2008
2,401 2,599
2,599
4,008
2,401
4,008
4,478
--4,478
625.0
625.0
318.2
318.2
2.8
2.8
251.8
251.8
35.7
35.7
16.5
16.5
891.9 1,771.7
1,771.7
891.9
489.8 1,218.8
1,218.8
489.8
4.9
6.9
4.9
6.9
303.1
335.7
303.1
335.7
64.9
146.8
64.9
146.8
29.1
63.6
29.1
63.6
1980
1990
2008 1980
1980 1990
1990
1980
1990
2008
3,507 5,006
5,006 9,843
9,843
1.70 1.81
1.81
3,507
1.70
10,654
-- - 10,654
--879.9 1,543.4
1,543.4 4,527.4
4,527.4
879.9
287.4 606.4
606.4 2,835.3
2,835.3
287.4
10.9
23.8
40.9
10.9
23.8
40.9
511.9 744.8
744.8 1,033.9
1,033.9
511.9
32.7
94.4 407.2
407.2
32.7
94.4
36.9
74.0 210.1
210.1
36.9
74.0
0.73
0.73
0.43
0.43
0.91
0.91
3.01
3.01
1.01
1.01
0.93
0.93
0.58
0.58
1.56
1.56
3.49
3.49
2.17
2.17
1.38
1.38
2.22
2.22
45.9
45.9
0.2
0.2
20.9
20.9
89.9
89.9
0.4
0.4
33.5
33.5
239.2
239.2
0.8
0.8
100.3
100.3
50.5
50.5
0.3
0.3
7.3
7.3
125.2
125.2
1.0
1.0
30.5
30.5
446.8
446.8
3.1
3.1
129.1
129.1
0.27
0.27
16.70
16.70
0.21
0.21
6.1
6.1
9.0
9.0
1.2
1.2
8.5
8.5
12.5
12.5
19.5
19.5
3.8
3.8
20.3
20.3
44.4
44.4
22.4
22.4
16.1
16.1
55.2
55.2
8.7
8.7
15.0
15.0
6.1
6.1
13.1
13.1
19.9
19.9
21.2
21.2
14.2
14.2
38.3
38.3
92.8
92.8
49.2
49.2
37.6
37.6
135.0
135.0
0.75
0.75
0.26
0.26
0.44
0.44
0.24
0.24
0.44
0.44
7.91
7.91
0.30
0.30
1.12
1.12
0.45
0.45
2.75
2.75
0.49
0.49
59.3
59.3
51.5
51.5
66.4
66.4
56.5
56.5
90.1
90.1
76.4
76.4
101.6
101.6
81.0
81.0
158.7
158.7
129.2
129.2
253.5
253.5
212.1
212.1
3.78
3.78
4.72
4.72
4.12
4.12
5.09
5.09
7.3
7.3
0.4
0.4
9.3
9.3
0.6
0.6
12.4
12.4
1.2
1.2
19.4
19.4
1.2
1.2
27.8
27.8
1.7
1.7
38.4
38.4
2.9
2.9
3.05
3.05
0.20
0.20
4.02
4.02
0.21
0.21
1,591.0 1,450.6
1,450.6 1,753.9
1,753.9 2,404.6
2,404.6 3,051.7
3,051.7
1,591.0
156.7
159.0
202.2
307.4 418.1
418.1
156.7
159.0
202.2
307.4
1,434.3 1,291.6
1,291.6 1,551.7
1,551.7 2,097.2
2,097.2 2,633.6
2,633.6
1,434.3
4,332.3
4,332.3
518.8
518.8
3,813.5
3,813.5
7.72
7.72
7.90
7.90
7.70
7.70
7.66
7.66
7.51
7.51
7.68
7.68
79.4
79.4
8.1
8.1
65.1
65.1
6.2
6.2
99.8
99.8
10.7
10.7
82.9
82.9
6.2
6.2
152.6
152.6
25.6
25.6
116.1
116.1
11.0
11.0
70.7
70.7
9.7
9.7
52.3
52.3
8.7
8.7
127.4
127.4
15.4
15.4
100.2
100.2
11.8
11.8
283.4
283.4
53.4
53.4
200.1
200.1
29.8
29.8
1.21
1.21
0.97
0.97
1.44
1.44
0.47
0.47
1.21
1.21
1.06
1.06
1.46
1.46
0.35
0.35
--
-4.2
4.2
442.4
442.4
28.5
28.5
--
-6.2
6.2
743.0
743.0
68.0
68.0
--
--
--
-0.08
0.08
--
Total
TotalPrimary
PrimaryEnergy
Energy
Supply
Supplyper
perReal
RealGDP
GDP
Total
TotalFinal
FinalEnergy
Energy
Consumption
Consumptionper
perCapita
Capita
toe
toe/ /Million
Million2000
2000USD
USD
toe
toe/ /Million
Million2000
2000PPP
PPP
toe
toe/ /Person
Person
Energy Indicators
Total
TotalPrimary
PrimaryEnergy
Energy
Supply
Supplyper
perReal
RealGDP
GDP
2008
1990
1980
1990
2008
2008
2008 1980
1980
1990 2008
2008
1980
1990
2008 1980
1980 1990
1990
2008
2.48
254.0
1.34
1.26
2.48 316.6
316.6 269.5
269.5 256.9
256.9 306.3
306.3
254.0 208.4
208.4
1.34
1.26 1.62
1.62
2.54
--- 281.1
--- 217.7
--1.66
2.54
281.1
217.7
1.66
1.83
1.83 258.8
258.8 239.7
239.7
1.47
1.47 2,301.3
2,301.3 1,470.7
1,470.7
1.92
76.6
77.3
1.92
76.6
77.3
3.98
3.98 125.6
125.6 104.5
104.5
4.68
4.68 299.3
299.3 314.9
314.9
4.67
4.67 327.7
327.7 279.7
279.7
306.1
306.1
750.0
750.0
55.5
55.5
98.4
98.4
302.8
302.8
294.2
294.2
926.6
926.6
73.8
73.8
180.6
180.6
198.2
198.2
248.0
248.0
592.2
592.2
74.4
74.4
150.2
150.2
208.5
208.5
223.5
223.5
302.1
302.1
53.5
53.5
141.3
141.3
199.5
199.5
0.54
0.54
0.32
0.32
0.55
0.55
2.16
2.16
0.94
0.94
0.67
0.67
0.43
0.43
0.87
0.87
2.45
2.45
1.51
1.51
1.16
1.16
0.92
0.92
0.99
0.99
2.63
2.63
3.02
3.02
258.5
258.5
214.2
214.2
182.8
182.8
169.0
169.0
0.93
0.93
1.43
1.43
2.77
2.77 TWN
TWN
0.93
0.93
8.97
8.97
0.69
0.69
350.2
350.2
558.3
558.3
524.8
524.8
409.6
409.6
422.8
422.8
483.6
483.6
473.8
473.8
504.0
504.0
638.0
638.0
143.9
143.9
238.8
238.8
174.9
174.9
168.4
168.4
180.9
180.9
161.1
161.1
196.5
196.5
215.6
215.6
212.6
212.6
0.18
0.18
1.14
1.14
0.14
0.14
0.28
0.28
1.47
1.47
0.19
0.19
2.88
2.88
0.43
0.43
5.12
5.12
1.26
1.26
389.9
389.9
261.5
261.5
49.0
49.0
304.0
304.0
430.9
430.9
503.5
503.5
187.9
187.9
352.7
352.7
559.4
559.4
348.2
348.2
183.0
183.0
477.2
477.2
172.9
172.9
111.6
111.6
34.0
34.0
127.7
127.7
191.1
191.1
214.9
214.9
130.5
130.5
148.1
148.1
248.1
248.1
148.7
148.7
127.1
127.1
190.7
190.7
0.45
0.45
0.19
0.19
0.48
0.48
0.18
0.18
0.69
0.69
0.31
0.31
1.25
1.25
0.36
0.36
0.57
0.57
1.93
1.93 BRN
BRN
0.44
0.44 IDN
IDN
1.64
MYS
1.64 MYS
0.25
PHL
0.25 PHL
3.33
3.33 SGP
SGP
0.82
0.82 THA
THA
4.53
4.53
5.89
5.89
4.25
4.25
0.30
0.30
346.7
346.7
357.0
357.0
288.9
288.9
305.3
305.3
325.5
325.5
321.5
321.5
349.9
349.9
369.3
369.3
250.0
250.0
245.2
245.2
274.1
274.1
449.1
449.1
255.8
255.8
271.8
271.8
189.7
189.7
114.3
114.3
241.1
241.1
244.8
244.8
229.8
229.8
138.3
138.3
185.4
185.4
186.5
186.5
179.8
179.8
169.4
169.4
2.82
2.82
3.51
3.51
2.35
2.35
0.14
0.14
2.69
2.69
3.31
3.31
2.70
2.70
0.15
0.15
2.79
2.79
3.57
3.57 AUS
AUS
2.91
2.91 NZL
NZL
0.19
0.19 PNG
PNG
7.59
7.59
8.04
8.04
7.54
7.54
350.7
350.7
471.5
471.5
341.0
341.0
279.7
279.7
383.9
383.9
271.7
271.7
206.6
206.6
306.9
306.9
199.0
199.0
345.5
345.5
391.5
391.5
341.0
341.0
275.7
275.7
318.8
318.8
271.7
271.7
203.7
203.7
254.5
254.5
199.0
199.0
6.32
6.32
6.37
6.37
6.31
6.31
5.23
5.23
5.72
5.72
5.17
5.17
5.20
5.20
6.07
6.07 CAN
CAN
5.10
5.10 USA
USA
1.49
1.49
1.94
1.94
1.70
1.70
281.4
281.4
386.1
386.1
281.2
281.2
291.4
291.4
345.1
345.1
293.4
293.4
254.7
254.7
312.8
312.8
257.8
257.8
170.5
170.5
203.2
203.2
181.6
181.6
177.9
177.9
181.7
181.7
189.5
189.5
152.6
152.6
164.7
164.7
166.3
166.3
0.83
0.83
0.72
0.72
0.96
0.96
0.84
0.84
0.81
0.81
1.00
1.00
0.46
0.46
209.2
209.2
208.7
208.7
157.3
157.3
88.0
88.0
87.7
87.7
66.1
66.1
0.36
0.36
0.29
0.29
1.00
1.00
1.52
1.52 CHL
CHL
1.09
1.09 MEX
MEX
0.38
PER
0.38 PER
4.78
4.78
0.41
0.41
--
-- 1,578.0
1,578.0
360.5
360.5 633.2
633.2
--
--
--
--
102.4
102.4
367.6
367.6
180.0
180.0
-0.06
0.06
3.12
3.12 RUS
RUS
0.33
0.33 VN
VNMM
--
--
CHN
CHN
HKG
HKG
JPN
JPN
KOR
KOR
65
Energy Indicators
EnergyRelated
Related
Energy
CO2 2Emission
Emission
CO
CO2 2Emission
Emission
CO
perCapita
Capita
per
Mt-C
Mt-C
t-C/ /Person
Person
t-C
APEC19
19
APEC
APEC21
21
APEC
1980
1980
---
---
2008
2008
4,432.3
4,432.3
4,905.2
4,905.2
EastAsia
Asia
East
China
China
661.2
661.2
354.4
354.4
970.4
970.4
581.5
581.5
HongKong,
Kong,China
China
Hong
Japan
Japan
RepublicofofKorea
Korea
Republic
ChineseTaipei
Taipei
Chinese
4.0
4.0
251.5
251.5
32.8
32.8
18.4
18.4
SoutheastAsia
Asia
Southeast
BruneiDarussalam
Darussalam
Brunei
Indonesia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Philippines
Singapore
Singapore
Thailand
Thailand
Oceania
Oceania
Australia
Australia
NewZealand
Zealand
New
PapuaNew
NewGuinea
Guinea
Papua
NorthAmerica
America
North
Canada
Canada
UnitedStates
StatesofofAmerica
America
United
LatinAmerica
America
Latin
Chile
Chile
Mexico
Mexico
Peru
Peru
Russia
Russia
VietNam
Nam
Viet
66
1990
1990
1980
1980
---
1990
1990
---
2008
2008
1.795
1.795
1.818
1.818
2,175.2
2,175.2
1,663.9
1,663.9
0.570
0.570
0.361
0.361
0.731
0.731
0.512
0.512
1.421
1.421
1.256
1.256
8.9
8.9
287.2
287.2
62.4
62.4
30.4
30.4
10.3
10.3
309.6
309.6
122.0
122.0
69.5
69.5
0.789
0.789
2.154
2.154
1.565
1.565
2.325
2.325
1.480
1.480
2.424
2.424
0.861
0.861
1.034
1.034
1.455
1.455
1.493
1.493
2.509
2.509
3.028
3.028
-0.6
0.6
17.3
17.3
-1.2
1.2
37.3
37.3
256.0
256.0
2.3
2.3
111.1
111.1
-3.336
3.336
0.117
0.117
-4.747
4.747
0.209
0.209
0.613
0.613
5.937
5.937
0.489
0.489
8.1
8.1
8.2
8.2
1.7
1.7
--
15.7
15.7
9.8
9.8
5.3
5.3
--
54.0
54.0
18.8
18.8
16.3
16.3
53.4
53.4
0.586
0.586
0.170
0.170
0.688
0.688
--
0.866
0.866
0.157
0.157
1.752
1.752
--
1.997
1.997
0.208
0.208
3.371
3.371
0.793
0.793
----
-70.7
70.7
6.0
6.0
115.9
115.9
105.5
105.5
8.9
8.9
----
-4.143
4.143
1.751
1.751
3.591
3.591
4.921
4.921
2.085
2.085
--
--
1.5
1.5
--
--
0.233
0.233
1,428.2
1,428.2
119.1
119.1
1,309.1
1,309.1
1,497.0
1,497.0
123.2
123.2
1,373.7
1,373.7
1,743.7
1,743.7
154.1
154.1
1,589.6
1,589.6
5.672
5.672
4.844
4.844
5.761
5.761
5.396
5.396
4.434
4.434
5.503
5.503
5.168
5.168
4.626
4.626
5.228
5.228
75.2
75.2
6.4
6.4
63.0
63.0
91.0
91.0
8.8
8.8
76.8
76.8
141.5
141.5
20.4
20.4
111.2
111.2
0.783
0.783
0.576
0.576
0.932
0.932
0.770
0.770
0.669
0.669
0.923
0.923
0.931
0.931
1.214
1.214
1.046
1.046
5.7
5.7
5.4
5.4
9.9
9.9
0.332
0.332
0.248
0.248
0.343
0.343
---
-4.7
4.7
444.4
444.4
28.5
28.5
---
-0.070
0.070
3.131
3.131
0.331
0.331
CO
CO22Emission
Emission
per
perReal
RealGDP
GDP
CO
CO22Emission
Emission per
perTotal
Total
Primary
PrimaryEnergy
EnergySupply
Supply
kt-C
kt-C/ /
Billions
Billionsofof2000
2000USD
USD
kt-C
kt-C/ /
Billions
Billionsof
of2000
2000PPP
PPP
t-C
t-C/ /toe
toe
1980
1980
1990
1990
---
---
203.6
203.6 188.8
188.8
1,937.5
1,937.5 1,308.0
1,308.0
66.4
77.5
66.4
77.5
89.8
69.7
89.8
69.7
256.2
256.2 211.0
211.0
245.0
245.0 187.8
187.8
2008
1980
1990
2008
1980
1990
185.8
--185.8
201.5
--201.5
2008
1980
2008
1980
151.0
-151.0
156.3
-156.3
1990
1990
---
2008
2008
0.723
0.723
0.717
0.717
237.1
237.1
639.3
639.3
231.8
231.8
780.1
780.1
196.5
196.5
526.6
526.6
174.3
174.3
257.5
257.5
0.787
0.787
0.842
0.842
0.788
0.788
0.889
0.889
42.8
42.8
59.9
59.9
74.7
74.7
100.2
100.2
139.7
139.7
122.7
122.7
41.2
41.2
86.0
86.0
0.867
0.867
0.715
0.715
1.003
1.003
0.667
0.667
162.4
162.4
167.5
167.5
64.0
64.0
129.1
129.1
169.7
169.7
160.2
160.2
0.775
0.775
0.852
HN
0.852 CCHN
0.771
GG
0.771 HHKK
0.609
0.609 JPN
JPN
107.0
107.0
109.5
109.5
0.856
0.856
0.748
0.748
0.670
0.670
0.671
0.671
0.536
0.536 KO
KORR
0.648
0.648 TWN
TWN
0.661
0.661
0.662
0.662 BR
BRNN
0.705
0.705 IDN
IDN
0.693
0.693 MYS
MYS
0.488
0.488 PHL
PHL
0.658
0.658 SG
SGPP
0.629
TH
0.629 THAA
-0.1
0.1
294.3
294.3
-253.7
253.7
341.7
341.7
313.1
313.1
333.4
333.4
449.5
449.5
-47.7
47.7
98.1
98.1
-108.5
108.5
113.9
113.9
129.8
129.8
142.6
142.6
149.8
149.8
-0.200
0.200
0.561
0.561
-0.600
0.600
0.707
0.707
305.2
305.2
172.3
172.3
76.0
76.0
--
332.0
332.0
174.3
174.3
119.5
119.5
--
387.8
387.8
169.8
169.8
120.4
120.4
300.2
300.2
135.4
135.4
73.6
73.6
52.8
52.8
--
147.2
147.2
74.4
74.4
83.0
83.0
--
172.0
172.0
72.5
72.5
83.7
83.7
120.0
120.0
0.783
0.783
0.659
0.659
1.552
1.552
--
0.771
0.771
0.346
0.346
0.636
0.636
--
----
-261.7
261.7
152.4
152.4
198.1
198.1
205.0
205.0
134.4
134.4
----
-199.3
199.3
100.1
100.1
146.9
146.9
155.9
155.9
88.2
88.2
----
-0.814
0.814
0.436
0.436
--
--
347.1
347.1
--
--
130.9
130.9
--
--
0.792
0.792
0.836
0.836 AUS
AUS
0.490
0.490 NZL
NZL
0.773
0.773 PNG
PNG
257.8
257.8
289.2
289.2
255.3
255.3
197.0
197.0
226.6
226.6
194.7
194.7
140.8
140.8
176.6
176.6
138.1
138.1
253.9
253.9
240.1
240.1
255.3
255.3
194.2
194.2
188.2
188.2
194.7
194.7
138.8
138.8
146.4
146.4
138.1
138.1
0.735
0.735
0.613
0.613
0.749
0.749
0.704
0.704
0.590
0.590
0.717
0.717
0.681
0.681
0.575
0.575 CCAN
AN
0.694
0.694 USA
USA
182.2
182.2
230.3
230.3
182.3
182.3
185.8
185.8
218.0
218.0
185.8
185.8
159.1
159.1
195.5
195.5
158.7
158.7
110.4
110.4
121.2
121.2
117.7
117.7
113.4
113.4
114.8
114.8
120.0
120.0
95.3
95.3
103.0
103.0
102.3
102.3
0.647
0.647
0.596
0.596
0.648
0.648
0.637
0.637
0.632
0.632
0.633
0.633
146.9
146.9
149.3
149.3
117.2
117.2
61.8
61.8
62.8
62.8
49.3
49.3
0.702
0.702
0.715
0.715
0.624
0.624
0.625
0.625 CHL
CHL
0.615
0.615 MEX
MEX
0.745
RR
0.745 PE
PE
-- 1,033.2
1,033.2
310.2
510.9
310.2
510.9
--
--
--
--
88.1
88.1
240.7
240.7
145.2
145.2
-0.861
0.861
0.655
0.655 RRUS
US
0.807
0.807 VNM
VNM
---
--
Energy Indicators
CO
CO22Emission
Emission
per
perReal
Real GDP
GDP
67

Glossary
Glossary
General note
For editing convenience the definition for some items with ++ mark are different
with the publication of APEC Energy Statistics. In the Energy Balance sector the
definition for all item are the same as the publication of APEC Energy Statistics.
Energies
Coal++
Defined as coal in narrow sense (all primary coal such as hard coal,
lignite and brown coal) plus coal products (all fuels derived from coal
including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, briquettes, coke oven
gas and blast furnace gas).
Coal
Coal includes all primary coal, such as hard coal, lignite and brown coal.
Coal Products
Coal Products includes all fuels derived from coal including patent fuel,
coke oven coke, gas coke, briquettes, coke oven gas, blast furnace gas
and gas works gas.
Oil
Defined as crude oil (which comprises crude oil, refinery feedstocks and
natural gas liquids and Natural LPG) plus petroleum products.
Crude Oil
Crude Oil comprises crude oil, refinery feedstocks and natural gas liquids.
Petroleum Products
Total of all petroleum products, such as LPG, naphtha, MOGAS(including
AVGAS), jet fuel, kerosene, diesel oil, fuel oil, refinery gas and other
petroleum products.
Mogas
Mogas is light hydrocarbon oil for use in internal engines such as motor
vehicles. Motor gasoline is distilled between 35 C and 215 C and
treated by reforming, catalytic cracking or blending with aromatic fraction
to reach a sufficiently high octane number (=80 RON).
Naphtha
Naphtha includes light or medium oils, a cut covering the end of the motor
spirit and the beginning of the kerosene range. Naphtha distills between
30 C and 210 C.
Jet Fuel
Jet fuel comprises both gasoline and kerosene type jet fuels meeting
68
specifications for use in aviation turbine power units.

Gasoline type: This includes all light hydrocarbon oils, distilling between
100 C and 250 C. It distills at least 20 percent in volume at 143 C.
Kerosene type: This medium oil with same distillation characteristics and
38 C.
Diesel Oil
Diesel oil includes heavy gas oils. Gas oils are obtained from the lowest
fraction from atmospheric distillation of crude oil, while heavy gas oils
obtained by vacuum redistillation of the residual from atmospheric
distillation.
Fuel Oil
Fuel oil defines oils that make up the distillation residue. It comprises all
residual fuel oils (including those obtained by blending). Its kinematic
viscosity is above 10 cSt at 80 C. The flash point is always above 50 C.
and the density is always more than 0.90.
LPG
LPG is the light hydrocarbon fraction of the paraffin series, derived from
refinery processes and from crude oil stabilization plants comprising
propane (C3 H8) and butane (C4 H10) or a mixture of these two hydrocarbon.
Others
The category, "Other petroleum products", groups together white spirit
and SBP, lubricants, bitumen, paraffin waxes , refining gas and others (tar,
sulfur, grease).
Gas++
Defined as natural gas and LNG.
Natural Gas
Natural gas consists mainly of methane occurring naturally in
underground deposits associated with crude oil or gas recovered from
coal mines (colliery gas). Sewage gas is also included.
LNG
LNG is liquefied natural gas.
69
Glossary
flash point as kerosene, with a maximum aromatic content of 22 percent

in volume, and treated to give a kinematic viscosity of less than 18cST at 20 C (and a freezing point below -47 C), octane number varying from 80
to 145 RON.
Kerosene
Kerosene comprises refined petroleum distillate intermediate in volatility
between gasoline and gas/diesel oil. It is a medium oil distilling between
150 C and 300 C, which distills at least 65 percent in volume at 250 C.
Its specific gravity is in the region of 0.80 and the flash point is above
Hydro
The primary equivalent is calculated with an efficiency of 100%.
Nuclear
The primary equivalent is calculated with an efficiency of 33%.
Others
Glossary
Defined as sum of geothermal power, wind, tide, photovoltaic power,

biomass, etc. However, for Indonesia, Peru, Chinese Taipei, Thailand and
Vietnam, non-commercial biomass was not included to keep historical
consistency. The primary equivalent is calculated with an efficiency of
100% except for of geothermal power, which assumed efficiency is 10%.
Sectors
Indigenous Production
Quantities of fuels extracted within the economy.
Net Imports
Defined as imports minus exports.
Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES)
Defined as indigenous production plus imports minus exports minus
international marine bunkers plus or minus stock change.
Refining
Petroleum refineries shows the transformation of crude oil, NGL and
condensate to petroleum products. The production of synthetic petrol from
natural gas is also included.
Power Generation
Gross electricity (including power stations' own use) produced from
thermal, hydro, nuclear, geothermal and other power plants of public
utilities and auto-producers. An auto-producer is an establishment which,
in addition to its main activities, generates electricity wholly or partially for
its own use, such as industries, railways, refineries, etc.
Total Final Energy Consumption
Defined as industry plus transport plus residential and commercial plus
others sector.
Industry
Consumption of the industry sector is specified in the following subsectors (energy use for transport by industry is not included here but
reported under transport):
- Iron and steel industry
- Chemical industry
- Non-ferrous metals basic industries
- Non-metallic mineral products such as glass, ceramic, cement, etc.
70
- Transport equipment
- Machinery. Fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment other
than transport equipment
- Mining (excluding fuels) and quarrying
regardless of the economic sector to which it is contributing, and si

divided into the following sub-sectors:
- Air transport (international and domestic)
- Road transport
- Railways
- Internal navigation (including small craft and coastal vessels not
purchasing their bunker requirements under international marine bunker
contracts).
Residential and Commercial
Defined as residential plus commercial.
*Residential shows all consumption by households
*Commercial shows consumption of the commercial and public sectors.
Others
Agriculture and non-energy use are included.
71
Glossary
- Food processing, beverages and tobacco

- Pulp, paper and printing
- Wood and wood products (other than pulp and paper)
- Construction
- Textiles and leather
- Collection, purification and distribution of water
- Non-specified (any manufacturing industry not included above)
Transport
Consumption of the transport sector covers all transport activity

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A P E C

ASIA-PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION

Energy Working Group

The Energy Data and Modelling Center

The APEC Energy Handbook 2008 is a handy, pocket-sized summary of key

Primary Energy Supply..................................2

Final Energy Consumption .........................24

Primary Energy Supply

Total Primary Energy Supply by Energy