Lista de Exercicios 3 1 Resolucao

Lista de Exerccios Captulo 12
E-1 Considerando o Circuito a seguir.

Determine a impedncia motriz pontual em funo de s, se R = 1 O, C1= 1 F, C2 = 2 F e L= 1 H.
Resoluo
Fazendo a associao de impedncias:
( )
( )
( ) s s
s s s
C C s C LC s
C C sR LC s C RLC s
sC sC C LC s
LC s sRC sRC C RLC s
sC LC s sC
LC s
R
sC
LC s
sC
sC
LC s
R
Z sC
Z
R
sC
Z
sC Z
R s Z
sC
LC s
sC
sL Z
3 2
1 3 2 2 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
) (
1 1
3
2 3
2 1 2 1
3
2 1 2
2
2 1
3
2 1 2 1
3
2
2
2 1 2 1
3
2 2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1 1
1
1
1
1 1
2
2
2
2
1
+
+ + +
=
+ +
+ + + +
=
+ +
+ + + +
=
+ +
+
+ =
+
|
|
.
|
\
| +
+
+ =
+
+ =
+
+ =
+
= + =


Determine a impedncia motriz pontual em funo de s, se R = 1 O, C= 1 F e L= 1 H.
Resoluo
1
1
1
1
1
) (
2
2
2
2
2
+
+ +
=
+
+ +
=
=
+
+ =
+
+ =
s
s s
LC s
R sL RLC s
LC s
sL
R
sC
sL
sC sL
R s Z


Determine a funo de transferncia de tenso em funo de s, se R1 = 1 O, R2 = 2 O, C1= 1 F
e L= 1 H.
Resoluo
( ) ( )
1
3 3
1 1
1
1
) (
2
1
2 1 2 1 1
2
1
1
2
2 2 1 1
2
1
1
2
1
1
+
+ +
=
+
+ + + +
=
+
+ + + +
=
+ +
+
= + +
+
=
s
s s
C sR
R R L C R R s LC R s
C sR
sL LC R s R C R sR R
sL R
C sR
R
sL R
sC
R
sC R
s Z


Determine a impedncia motriz pontual em funo de s, se R1 = 3 O, R2 = 3 O, R3 = 3 O, R4 = 3
O , C1= 1 F e L1= 1 H.
Resoluo
O modo mais fcil por laos, supondo uma fonte unitria na entrada:
( )
( ) 0
0
1
1
3 4 3 1 2 3 1 1
3 3 2 3 2 1 1 1
3 1 2 1 1 1 1
1
= + + + +
= + + +
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
I R R sL I R I sL
I R I R R R I R
I sL I R I sL R
sC

Substituindo os valores
( )
( )
( )
( )
( ) ( ) 1 5
1
1
3
15
2
1
5
5
1
0 6 3
0 3 9 3
1 3 3
1
2
2
2
2
1
3 2 1
3 2 1
3 2 1
+
=
+
+
=
+
+
=
= + +
=
=
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
s
s
I
s
s s
I
s
s s
I
I s I sI
I I I
sI I I s
s

A funo de impedncia :
( )
( ) 5
1
5
1
2
1
+
+
= =
s s
s
I
Z
E-5 Construa o diagrama de Bode para funo
1
1
) (
+
+
=
b j
a j
j H
e
e
e
Se a=4 e b=20.

( )( ) 1 1
) (
+ +
=
b j a j
j
j H
e e
e
e
Se a=1 e b=0.1.
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
-15
-10
-5
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)

( )( )( ) d j c j b j
a j
j H
+ + +
=
e e e
e
e) (
Se a=100, b=1, c=10 e d=50.

( ) 1
1
) (
+
+
=
b j j
a j
j H
e e
e
e
Se a=10 e b=0.01.
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-60
-40
-20
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-100
-50
0
50
100
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
-100
-50
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
-200
-100
0
100
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)

E-9 Considerando o Diagrama de Bode a seguir.

Obtenha H(je) se A=40, a=1 rad/s, b=10 rad/s, c=80 rad/s e d=120 rad/s.
Resoluo
( )( )
( )( )
2 2 2
20
80 10
120 1
3
1600
1
80
1
10
1
120
1
1
100
1 1
1 1
10 ) (
+ +
+ +
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
s s
s s
s s
s s
c
s
b
s
d
s
a
s
s H
A


10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
-50
0
50
100
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
Resoluo
( )( )
( )( ) 10000 10
1000 100
1
10000
1
10
1
1000
1
100
1 1
1 1
10 ) (
20
+ +
+ +
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
s s
s s
s s
s s
d
s
a
s
c
s
b
s
s H
A


Obtenha H(je) se A=0, a=4 rad/s, b=10 rad/s, c=20 rad/s, d=100 rad/s e e=600 rad/s.
Resoluo
( )
( )( )( )
2 2 2
20
600 100 4
20
720000
1
600
1
100
1
4
1
20
10
1
1 1 1
1
10 ) (
+ + +
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
s s s
s s
s s s
s
s
e
s
d
s
a
s
c
s
s
s H
A


Resoluo
( )
( )( ) ( ) 00 ! 8 1
30
3
2 640
1
100
1
8
1
1
1
30
2
1 1 1
1
10 ) (
2
2 2
20
+ + +
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
s s s
s s
s s s
s
s
d
s
b
s
a
s
c
s
s
s H
A


Se ( )
0
30 cos 24 ) ( + = t t v
in
e V, R= 2 O, L= 10 mH e a frequncia ressonante da rede de 1600
rad/s, determine:
a) O valor de C
b) Corrente na ressonncia
c) Corrente em um quarto da frequncia de ressonncia
d) Corrente em quatro vezes a frequncia de ressonncia
Resoluo
Calculando a funo impedncia e o valor de C:
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
F
L
C
LC
s V
L
R
LC
L
s V
LC L
R
s s
L
s
s V
sRC LC s
sC
Z
s V
s I
sC
sRC LC s
sC
sL R Z
e
e
e e
e
39
10 56 . 2 10 10
1 1 1
1
1
1
) (
1 1
6 3 2
0
0
2 2
2
2
2
2
=

= = =
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|

+ +
=
+ +
= =
+ +
= + + =

Na ressonncia
( ) ( )
0
30 12
2
30 24
) ( Z =
Z
= = =
R
s V
Z
s V
s I
Em um quarto da ressonncia
( )
0
1 . 118 4 . 0
60 2
) ( Z =
=
j
s V
s I
Em quatro vezes a ressonncia
( )
0
1 . 58 4 . 0
60 2
) ( Z =
+
=
j
s V
s I

Se a impedncia na ressonncia de 2.4 O, C= 20 F e a frequncia ressonante da rede de
1000 rad/s, determine:
a) O valor de L
b) O fator de qualidade Q
c) A banda passante
Resoluo
Calculando Q e o valor de L:
mH
C
L
LC
RC
Q
50
10 1 10 20
1 1 1
833 . 20
10 20 4 . 2 1000
1 1
6 6 2
0
0
6
0
=

= = =
=

= =
e
e
e

A banda passante
s rad
Q
BW
BW
Q / 48
0 0
= = =
e e


Se R= 10 O, L = 50 mH e C= 10 F, determine:
a) Frequncias de meia potncia
b) Frequncia de ressonncia
c) Banda passante
d) Fator de qualidade
Resoluo
Calculando Q e o valor da frequncia de ressonncia:
07 . 7
10 10 10 1414
1 1
/ 2 . 1414
10 10 10 50
1 1
6
0
6 3
0
=

= =
=

= =

RC
Q
s rad
LC
e
e

A banda passante
s rad
Q
BW
BW
Q / 200
0 0
= = =
e e

Logo as frequncias de meia potncia so:
s rad
Q Q
s rad
Q Q
HI
LO
/ 7 . 1517
2
1
1
2
1
/ 8 . 1317
2
1
1
2
1
2
0
2
0
=
(
(
+ +
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
=
(
(
+
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
e e
e e


Se o fator de qualidade 120 e a frequncia de ressonncia de 10000 rad/s, determine:
a) Frequncias de meia potncia
b) Banda passante
Resoluo
A banda passante
s rad
Q
BW
BW
Q / 33 . 83
0 0
= = =
e e

Logo as frequncias de meia potncia so:
s rad
Q Q
s rad
Q Q
HI
LO
/ 8 . 10041
2
1
1
2
1
/ 4 . 9958
2
1
1
2
1
2
0
2
0
=
(
(
+ +
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
=
(
(
+
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
e e
e e


Se R1= 100 O, C1= 1 mF, L1= 10 H, esboce a curva da funo de transferncia ganho de tenso
e identifique o tipo de filtro.
Resoluo
As equaes de lao so:
0
1 1
1 1
2 1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
I R
sC
I
sC
V I
sC
I
sC
sL
i

Resolvendo podemos calcular a funo de transcondutncia:
100 10
1 1 1
1
2 2
2
2
2
2
1
+ +
=
+ +
=
+ +
=
+ +
+
=
s s R sL RC s V
I
V
R sL RC s
I
V
R sL RC s
sRC
I
i
i
i

O ganho de tenso ser:
100 10
100
2
2 1
+ +
= =
s s V
I R
G
i
V

Portanto:

um filtro passa baixa.

Se R1= 100 O, R2 = 100 O e C= 1 mF, esboce a curva da funo de transferncia ganho de
tenso e identifique o tipo de filtro.
Resoluo
i
V I R
sC
I
sC
I
sC
I
sC
R
=
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
2 2 1
2 1 1
1 1
0
1 1

20
10
100
1 1 1
1
2 1 2 1
1 2
2 1 2 1
1
2
2 1 2 1
1
+
+
=
+ +
+
=
+ +
+
=
+ +
=
s
s
R R C R sR
C sR
V
I
V
R R C R sR
C sR
I
V
R R C R sR
I
i
i
i

10
0
10
1
10
2
-40
-20
0
20
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
0
10
1
10
2
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
20
10
2 2
+
+
= =
s
s
V
I R
G
i
V

Portanto:

um filtro passa alta.

Se R1= 100 O, R2= 100 O, L1= 10 H, esboce a curva da funo de transferncia ganho de
Resoluo
( )
( )
i
V I R sL sLI
sLI I sL R
= + +
= +
2 2 1
2 1 1
0

( )
( ) ( ) 5
10
200
1
2 1 2 1
1 2
2 1 2 1
1
2
2 1 2 1
1
+
+
=
+ +
+
=
+ +
+
=
+ +
=
s
s
R R L R R s
R sL
V
I
V
R R L R R s
R sL
I
V
R R L R R s
sL
I
i
i
i

10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
0
5
10
15
20
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
5
10
2
1
2 2
+
+
= =
s
s
V
I R
G
i
V

Portanto:


Se R1= 100 O, C1= 1 mF, L1= 10 H, esboce a curva da funo de transferncia ganho de tenso
e identifique o tipo de filtro.
Resoluo
( ) 0
1
2 1 1 1 1
2 1 1 1
1
= + +
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
I R sL I sL
V I sL I sL
sC
i

10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-6
-4
-2
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
100 10 100
1
2
2
1 1 1 1 1
2
1 1
2
2
1 1 1 1 1
2
1 1
2
2
1 1 1 1 1
2
1 1 1 1
2
1
+ +
=
+ +
=
+ +
=
+ +
+
=
s s
s
R sL C L R s
C L s
V
I
V
R sL C L R s
C L s
I
V
R sL C L R s
C sR C L s
I
i
i
i

100 10
2
2
2 2
+ +
= =
s s
s
V
I R
G
i
V

Portanto:


Resoluo
As equaes so:
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-150
-100
-50
0
50
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
0
50
100
150
200
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
i
i
V V I R
V I R
sC
=
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
0 1 2
1 1
1
1

Resolvendo podemos calcular a funo de transferncia:
( )
i
i
V
C sR
R R sC
V
V
C sR
sC
I
1
1
1
1 1
2 1 1
0
1 1
1
1
+
+ +
=
+
=

10
10 2
0
+
+
= =
s
s
V
V
G
i
V

Portanto:


10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
0
2
4
6
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
0
5
10
15
20
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
Se R1= 1 O, R2 = 1 O, C1= 1F e C2= 1F, esboce a curva da funo de transferncia ganho de
Resoluo
As equaes so:
0
1 1
0
1 1
0 2
2
1
2
1 1
1 1
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
V sC
R
V
R
V sC
R
V
R
i

( )
i
i
V
C R C R s C R C R s
V
V
C sR
V
1
1
1
1
2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1
2
0
1 1
1
+ + +
=
+
=

1 2
1
2
0
+ +
= =
s s V
V
G
i
V

Portanto:

10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
-60
-40
-20
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)

Se R1= 100 O, R2 = 100 O, C1= 1 mF e C2= 1 mF, esboce a curva da funo de transferncia
ganho de tenso e identifique o tipo de filtro.
Resoluo
As equaes so:
0
1
0
1
1
2 2
2
0
1
1
1
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
I
C sR
R
V
I
sC
R V
i

( )
i
i
V
C R C R s C R C R s
C sR
V
V
C sR
sC
I
1
1
2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1
2
1 2
0
1 1
1
1
+ + +
=
+
=

100 20
10
2
0
+ +
= =
s s
s
V
V
G
i
V

Portanto:

um filtro passa faixa.

Resoluo
As equaes so:
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1 2
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
=
I
C sR
R
V V
I R V
i
i

i
i
V
R C R sR
R R C R sR
V
V
R
I
2 2 1
1 2 2 1
0
2
1
1
+
+ +
=
=

10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-200
-100
0
100
200
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)
10
20
0
+
+
= =
s
s
V
V
G
i
V

Portanto:

10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
0
2
4
6
8
Frequencia (rad/s)
M
a
g
n
i
t
u
d
e

(
d
B
)
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
Frequencia (rad/s)
f
a
s
e

(
g
r
a
a
u
s
)

Lista de Exercicios 3 1 Resolucao

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Lista de Exercicios 3 1 Resolucao

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Lista de Exerccios Captulo 12

E-1 Considerando o Circuito a seguir.

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