EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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implementation. The ideas are visualized considering basic human
motives.
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
Research Methodology:
The information is gathered from various sources like books, periodicals
and journals and sites.
Limitations:
Creativity is a gift most of us desire, but only a few seem to have. Project
report debunks some of the myths surrounding creativity and then
carefully takes through the five I’s of the creative process. It also gives the
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
insight of future creativity and the tools that can be helped to help
advertising professionals to enhance and enliven their work.The subject of
creativity in advertising is something of an enigma. Project shows how
creative director in an ad agency goes ‘under the skin of creative’ to use it
to greater effect in their work and in wider aspects of their lives.
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
WHAT IS CREATIVITY
Definitions of Creativity
There are many definitions of creativity; dictionaries give the following
meanings:
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
Create: author, bring into being, compose, conceive, parent, form, give
rise to, and throw together
Creative: generative, ground-breaking, innovative, originate, handmade
According to Boden (1998), there are three main types of creativity,
involving different ways of generating the novel ideas:
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
Another way of looking at creativity is as playing with the way things are
interrelated. Creativity is the ability to generate novel and useful ideas and
solutions to everyday problems and challenges.
Creativity involves the translation of our unique gifts, talents and vision
into an external reality that is new and useful. We must keep in mind that
creativity takes place unavoidably inside our own personal, social, and
cultural boundaries.
The more we define our creativity by identifying with specific sets of
values, meanings, beliefs and symbols, the more our creativity will be
focused and limited; the more we define our creativity by focusing on how
values, meanings, beliefs and symbols are formed, the greater the chance
that our creativity will become less restricted.
In the creative process there are always two different (but interrelated)
dimensions or levels of dynamics with which one can create:
• The system which may be a particular
medium (e.g. oil painting or a particular musical form), or a particular
process (like a problem solving agenda, or an approach to creativity like
Synectics). The creative person manipulates that means to a creative end.
The second dimension is described by the conceptual "content" which the
medium describes. Again, the creative person depicts changes,
manipulates, and expresses somehow the idea of that content.
There is no one definition of creativity that everyone can agree with.
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
OBJECTIVES OF CREATIVITY
Main objectives of a creative thinking process is to think beyond existing
boundaries, to awake curiosity, to break away from rational, conventional
ideas and formalized procedures, to rely on the imagination, the divergent,
the random and to consider multiple solutions and alternatives (Candy
1997, Schlange and Juttner 1997).
The result of the creative thinking process is especially important for
businesses. Managers and managerial decisions and actions, confronted
with fast-changing and ambiguous environments in business, need to
develop creative solutions and creative action-based strategies to solve
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
generate multiple solutions that are different from the past, to consider
possible alternatives in various situations that could occur in the future and
“to expand the opportunity horizon and competence base of firms” (dt
ogilvie 1998).
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
• Productivity increase
• Efficiency
• Rapidity
• Flexibility
• High performance
CHARACTERISTICS OF PROVIDERS
The implementation of creative techniques within work groups, requires
the assistance and advise of external consultants. One or two consultants,
experts in creative techniques, is normally enough to undertake the
implementation process in a company. His/hers job normally consists of
presenting the different techniques and their application method, defining
the problem to be studied for the participants, initiating and clarifying the
rules of the technique, gathering the necessary data and information to
approach the problem, stimulating the generation of ideas of participants,
and evaluating the ideas before proceeding to put them in practice.
Training of management staff by experts may also be very useful.
Management staff must be trained to stimulate creativity in employees, to
provide motivation, to facilitate a creative climate and to encourage the
use of creative techniques. Managers can also be trained to implement
creative techniques by themselves.
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
APPLICATION
Creativity processes are used regularly by many private and public sector
organisations of all sorts in manufacturing, services, banking, or
construction companies. Big firms such as Xerox, AT&T, Frito-Lay, as well
as car manufacturing firms, software development firms, railroad
pharmaceutical firms etc., use creativity techniques to increase efficiency
and quality, especially in their research, strategic planning and marketing
departments.
Creativity techniques may be applied in almost any functional area of the
company: strategic planning, corporate business strategy, product
development, improvement of services, functional strategy, finance,
human resources, marketing, management of collection of information,
product design, software design, quality management, etc.
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
being the ability of an ad to attract attention and retention being the ability
of an ad to stay on viewers’ minds. We can thus say with certainty that an
advertisement needs to be creative to succeed. Its creativity needs to be
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
effective in both its impact and retention. I found the quote at the
beginning of the page and thought it was just great. Although creativity in
advertising is an important factor, one must remember to not be creative
just for creative sake. The creativity must also be effective.
Successful creative strategies result from pinpointing an idea, a nuance,
an insight, or a nugget of information gleaned from research or sometime
from an intuitive understanding or quickness of human nature. The true
role of the strategy is to make that intuitive leap which defines the
relationship between the brand and its user.
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
innovative.’ Should another artist adopt some element of this work , such
as its style, subject matter, materials or techniques used, then the original
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
BASICS OF CREATIVITY
Action Steps
Here are a few additional things you can do to improve your creativity:
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
• Keep a daily journal and record your thoughts, ideas, sketches, etc.
as soon as you get them. Review your journal regularly and see
what ideas can be developed.
• Indulge in relaxation activities and sports to give the mind a rest
and time for the subconscious to digest information.
• Develop an interest in a variety of different things, preferably well
away from your normal sphere of work. For example, read comic
books or magazines you wouldn't normally get. This keeps the
brain busy with new things. It is a common trait of creative people
that they are interested in a wide variety of subjects.
• Don't work too hard -you need time away from a problem to be
creative after periods of intense focus. It really helps to think of
creativity as a skill or set of skills. By practicing, one can get better
at using them. So whenever you have a chance try and do
mundane things in novel ways - it will make them more entertaining
and you will get more used to expressing your abilities.
Practicing at overcoming irrational inhibitions will also help to improve your
creativity. When you're at a standstill, and you witness somebody with a
vital and flowing creative force, it can be intimidating. The thing that's easy
to miss when you're caught up in the magic of somebody doing something
effortlessly that seems impossible is that it doesn't happen all at once.
Anything can be achieved by breaking it down into its component parts.
Creativity requires patience and a willingness to work for a creative
outcome rather than simply wait for enlightenment. Still, it is important to
creativity to happen. This can be encouraged by setting up an
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
creative and ask them how they did it. There are many paths to
creativity.
4. Fourth, surround yourself with people who love and respect
you; people who encourage you to take risks.
5. Fifth, celebrate your progress in reaching your creativity goals.
6. Finally, begin thinking of yourself as a creative person.
Surround that identity with beliefs about your creative abilities.
Learn the skills of creativity, act creatively every opportunity you get
and find environments that support creative behavior.
Creativity is increased by acknowledging that it exists and by nurturing it.
Create a sensory stimulating environment, increase awareness of that
environment and provide sufficient quiet time to allow that ensory
stimulation to be translated into external reality ... a poem, a bridge, a
meal, a song, a quilt, a business report, a game, a dance, a garden.
Flood yourself with information in your chosen area of creativity then
deliberately expose yourself to information outside your area. Respect and
care for your creativity as you would a child. Attend to your needs, listen to
your creative inner voice, and spend time with yourself. Manage stress in
your life as much as possible.
Practice meditation or some kind of peaceful, relaxing activity such as
handwork or quiet exercise. Avoid becoming too entrenched in your
routines. Don't allow your beliefs to distort your perceptions. A useful
technique is to deliberately and consciously attempt to integrate opposites
at every opportunity within your own mind. Develop the attitude that your
creative work is important even if others do not share your belief; allow
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
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CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
CREATIVE FORCES
Force-Field Analysis
Force-field analysis characterizes the conflicting forces in a situation. The
recommended approach to this method is to outline the points involved in
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CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
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CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
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CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
REATIVE ECHNIQUE
CREATIVE RANGE:
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
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CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
KHUSHBU.H.OJHA
CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING
VISIT
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CHETANA’S H.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS
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