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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level COMBINED SCIENCE Paper 1 Multiple Choice May/June

2004 1 hour
Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended)

5129/01

w w w e tr .X m ap eP s er om .c

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the answer sheet in the spaces provided unless this has been done for you. There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C, and D. Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate answer sheet. Read the instructions on the Answer Sheet very carefully. Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer. Any rough working should be done in this booklet. A copy of the Periodic Table is included on page 16.

This document consists of 17 printed pages and 3 blank pages.


IB04 06_5129_01/2RP UCLES 2004

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2 1 The graph shows the speed of a car over the first ten seconds of a journey.

15

10 speed in m / s 5

0 0 2 4 time / s
Which statement about the acceleration of the car between 3 s and 5 s is true? A B C D 2 The acceleration decreases. The acceleration increases. The acceleration is zero. The acceleration is 10 m / s.

10

The diagram shows two objects on a beam balance in equilibrium.

Which property of the objects need not be the same? A B C D the mass the moment about the pivot the volume the weight

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3 3 A cube with sides 2 cm long is made from a material of density 8 g / cm3.

2 cm 2 cm 2 cm

What is the mass of the cube? A 4 1g B 4g C 16 g D 64 g

A horseshoe can be made from a piece of metal by first heating and then hammering the metal. Which property of the metal changes during the hammering action? A B C D density mass shape volume

Four people run up the same steps. Which person produces the largest power? weight of person / N A B C D 300 400 500 600 time taken / s 4 5 10 15

Equal volumes of four materials are heated at atmospheric pressure. The temperature rise is the same for each material. Which material expands the most? A B C D air mercury steel water

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4 7 The bottom surface of a glass block is silvered to act as a mirror. Which diagram represents the path of a light ray that enters this block through the top surface?
A B C D

Which material is correctly described? material A B C D iron iron steel steel property not easily demagnetised easily demagnetised not easily demagnetised easily demagnetised use permanent magnet electromagnet electromagnet permanent magnet

A current of 2 A flows for 5 s through a lamp. How much charge flows through the lamp? A 0.4 C B 2.5 C C 7.0 C D 10.0 C

10 A student wishes to measure the current in a lamp and the p.d. across the lamp. In which circuit are the ammeter and voltmeter correctly placed?
A B

A V

A V

V A

A V

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5 11 Electrical equipment should not be used in damp conditions. What is the main hazard? A B C D The equipment becomes too hot. The fuse keeps blowing. The insulation becomes damaged. The risk of an electric shock.

12 A magnet is pushed slowly into a coil and a current flows in the coil in the direction shown.
magnet

push in

current

The magnet is then pulled out quickly from the same end of the coil. What happens to the direction and size of current? direction A B C D reversed unchanged reversed unchanged current decreased decreased increased increased

13 Uranium has a nuclide

235 92 U .

Which of the following correctly shows the arrangement of particles in the nuclide? protons A B C D 92 92 143 235 neutrons 235 143 92 92 electrons 92 92 235 143

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6 14 Which statement about the particles in a gas is not correct? A B C D They spread throughout the vessel in which they are contained. The are able to move randomly. They are arranged in regular patterns. There are large spaces between the particles.

15 A student wishes to measure out 25.65 cm3 of a liquid. Which piece of apparatus would be used? A B C D burette measuring cylinder pipette syringe

16 What is the nucleon number of a sodium atom 23 11Na ? A B C D 11 12 23 34

17 What is the correct dot and cross diagram for a molecule of nitrogen? [only the outer electrons are shown]
A
x x x x x x

x x

x x

x x

Nx N x

Nx x N
x

18 A chemical equation is shown. x Na + y Cl2 z NaCl Which numbers will correctly balance this equation? x A B C D 1 1 2 2 y 1 2 1 1 z 2 2 1 2

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7 19 The formulae of some oxides are shown. Na2O MgO Al2O3 SO2 CO2

How many of these oxides are acidic? amphoteric? basic? number of each type of oxide acidic A B C D 1 2 1 2 amphoteric 2 0 1 1 basic 2 3 3 2

20 Which statement about an element, with seven electrons in its outer shell, is correct? A B C D It is monatomic. It forms a covalent compound with hydrogen. It forms a positive ion. It forms covalent compounds with Group I elements.

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8 21 Three different reactions were set up as shown.


metal Z metal W aqueous nitrate of metal W 1 2 metal X aqueous nitrate of metal X 3 aqueous nitrate of metal Y

In beaker 1 metal W is displaced from solution. In beaker 2 metal X is displaced from solution. In beaker 3 metal Y is displaced from solution. What is the order of reactivity of these four metals? most reactive A B C D W X Y Z X Y X W least reactive Z W W X Y Z Z Y

22 A piece of calcium is added to cold water. Which equation represents the reaction? A B C D Ca + H2O CaO + H2 Ca + 2H2O Ca(OH)2 + H2 2Ca + 2H2O 2CaOH + H2 Ca2+ + 2H2O Ca(OH)2 + 2H+

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9 23 The diagram shows an apparatus used to measure the percentage composition of the atmosphere. Phosphorus reacts with the oxygen in the air to form phosphorus(V) oxide. Phosphorus(V) oxide dissolves in water.
a graduated tube containing 100 cm3 of air phosphorus

water

The initial volume of the air in the tube is 100 cm3. Which graph shows how the volume of gas remaining in the apparatus changes?
A 100 80 volume of 60 gas / cm3 40 20 0 time 100 80 volume of 60 gas / cm3 40 20 0 time B

C 100 80 volume of 60 gas / cm3 40 20 0 time 100 80 volume of 60 gas / cm3 40 20 0

time

24 Which two gases are both pollutants of the atmosphere? A B C D carbon monoxide and oxygen carbon monoxide and sulphur dioxide nitrogen and oxygen nitrogen and sulphur dioxide

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10 25 A balanced fertiliser must contain nitrogen, N, phosphorus, P, and potassium, K. To grow potatoes, a balanced fertiliser that is high in potassium is needed. The table shows percentages by mass of these elements in four different fertilisers. Which fertiliser should be used? percentage by mass fertiliser A B C D N 29 29 13 9 P 13 5 13 0 K 0 5 20 20

26 The diagram represents the process of fractional distillation of petroleum. At which outlet is bitumen obtained?
A

B kerosene C crude oil heater D

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11 27 Propene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Its structure is shown.


H H C H C H C H H

What is produced when propene reacts with bromine?


H A H C H H B H C H H C H C H H D H C H H C H H C Br H C Br H C H H C H H C H H C Br H C Br Br H H Br

28 A mixed culture of living and non-living cells is placed in a red stain. Only non-living cells take up the stain. Which structure prevents the stain entering the living cells? A B C D cell membrane cell wall cytoplasm vacuole

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12 29 The diagram shows a group of body cells surrounded by tissue fluid.

body cell

tissue fluid

Which conditions cause the body cells to take in water? concentration of water in the tissue fluid A B C D high high low low concentration of water in the cytoplasm of body cells high low high low

30 Pepsin is the enzyme that digests proteins in the stomach. What are the conditions in which it works? temperature / oC A B C D 25 30 25 30 35 40 35 40 pH 2 7 2 7

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13 31 Four tubes are left in sunlight for one hour. The bicarbonate indicator in each tube is red at the start of the experiment. Bicarbonate indicator stays red if there is no change in carbon dioxide concentration. The indicator goes yellow if carbon dioxide concentration increases and purple if the concentration decreases. In which tube does the colour change to purple?
A pond weed bung aluminium foil cover boiling tube bicarbonate indicator B pond weed C snails D pond weed and snails

32 The diagram shows part of a green leaf in section.

The arrows represent the movement of A B C D carbon dioxide during respiration. oxygen during photosynthesis. sugars during photosynthesis. water during transpiration.

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14 33 The diagram shows the path of blood through the liver and gut.
X Y Z

liver

gut

direction of blood flow

Where are the artery, capillaries and vein? artery A B C D X Y Z Z capillaries Y Z X Y vein Z X Y X

34 Urea is removed by the kidneys. What is this called? A B C D dialysis diffusion egestion excretion

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15 35 The diagram shows a section through a human eye. Which structure contains muscle fibres that contract in response to sudden changes in light intensity?

A B C

36 The diagram shows the label from a bottle of gin.

What will happen, during the next few hours, after a person drinks a large amount of gin? A B C D Their judgement of distance will improve. Their muscle control will be reduced. Their reaction time will decrease. Their urine output will decrease.

37 Which sequence describes the flow of energy in an ecosystem? A B C D carnivore plant Sun Sun herbivore plant herbivore carnivore carnivore plant Sun Sun

herbivore plant herbivore carnivore

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16 38 Which processes increase and decrease the amount of carbon dioxide in the air? process causing increase in carbon dioxide A B C D burning of fossil fuels photosynthesis in plants respiration of animals respiration of bacteria process causing decrease in carbon dioxide respiration of plants respiration of bacteria photosynthesis in plants burning of fossil fuels

39 The diagram shows three stages in the germination of a seedling. Which part develops from the plumule?

C D

40 The diagram shows changes in the lining of the uterus during a typical menstrual cycle.

thickness of uterus lining 0 7 14 21 28 time / days 35 42

On which day would sexual intercourse be most likely to lead to pregnancy? A day 7 B day 14 C day 21 D day 28

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DATA SHEET The Periodic Table of the Elements


Group III
1

I H
Hydrogen

II

IV

VI

VII

0
4

He
Helium

1 11 12 14 16 19

2 20

Li
Boron Carbon

Be
5 27 28 6 7

N
Nitrogen

O
Oxygen

F
Fluorine

Ne
Neon

Lithium

Beryllium

8 31 32

9 35.5

10 40

23

24

Na
Aluminium

Mg
13 51 52 55 56 59 59 64 65 70 14

Al

Si
Silicon

P
Phosphorus

S
Sulphur

Cl
Chlorine

Ar
Argon

Sodium

Magnesium

11

12

15 73 75

16 79

17 80

18 84

39

40

45

48

K
Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc

Ca
23 93 96 101 103 106 108 112 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Sc

Ti

Cr

Mn

Fe

Co

Ni

Cu

Zn

Ga
Gallium

Ge
Germanium

As
Arsenic

Se
Selenium

Br
Bromine

Kr
Krypton

Potassium

Calcium

Scandium

Titanium

19

20

21

22

32 115 119

33 122

34 128

35 127

36 131

20

85

88

89

91

University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES) which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

5129/01/M/J/04

Rb
Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver

Sr
41 181 184 186 190 192 195 197 42 43 44 45 46 47

Zr

Nb

Mo

Tc

Ru

Rh

Pd

Ag
48

Cd
Cadmium

In
Indium

Sn
Tin

Sb
Antimony

Te
Tellurium

I
Iodine

Xe
Xenon

Rubidium

Strontium

Yttrium

Zirconium

37

38

39

40

49 201 204

50 207

51 209

52

53

54

133

137

139

178

Cs
Tantalum Iridium Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Platinum

Ba
73 77 74 75 76 78

La Ta W Re Os Pt

Hf

Ir

Au
Gold

Hg
Mercury

Tl
Thallium

Pb
Lead

Bi
Bismuth

Po
Polonium

At
Astatine

Rn
Radon

Caesium

Barium

Lanthanum

Hafnium

55

56

57

72

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

226

227

Fr
140 141 144 150

Ra

Ac
152 157 159 162 165 167 169 173 175

Francium

Radium

Actinium

87

88

89

*58-71 Lanthanoid series 90-103 Actinoid series Ce


Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium

Pr
59 60 238 61

Nd

Pm
62

Sm
Samarium

Eu
Europium

Gd
Gadolinium

Tb
Terbium

Dy
Dysprosium

Ho
Holmium

Er
Erbium

Tm
Thulium

Yb
Ytterbium

Lu
Lutetium

58 232

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

a = relative atomic mass

Key Th
Thorium Protactinium Uranium

X Pa
91 92

X = atomic symbol
90

U
93

Np
Neptunium

Pu
Plutonium

Am
Americium

Cm
Curium

Bk
Berkelium

Cf
Californium

Es
Einsteinium

Fm
Fermium

Md
Mendelevium

No
Nobelium

Lr
Lawrencium

b = proton (atomic) number

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

The volume of one mole of any gas is 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.).

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