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FUNDEMENTALS OF DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

Prerequisites

AIM To have an in depth knowledge of fundamentals of digital signal processing and to study how to design IIF and IIR filters OBJECTIVES UNIT 1 To interpret and apply the signals and systems concepts & Z-Transform To design and realize IIR filters To design and realize FIR filters To interpret and apply Discrete Fourier Transform and FFT algorithms To analyze the Quantization process ,Finite word length effects BASICS 12+4

Basic operation on signals and systems Fourier series and Fourier transform

Representation of signals, Basic operations on signals, linearity, time invariance, causality and stability, system representation by differential equations, difference equation and impulse response, Z-transforms and its properties, inverse Z-transform, analysis of LSI systems using Z-transforms, stability and causality, Block diagram representation of DT systems. UNIT 2 DESIGN OF IIR FILTERS 9+3

Design techniques for analog low pass filters, Frequency transformation, Properties of IIR filters, IIR filter design, and structure for IIR UNIT 3DESIGN FOR FIR FILTERS 9+3

Sampling theorem, effect of under sampling, aliasing error, Characteristics of FIR filters with linear phase, Frequency response of linear phase FIR filters, Design of FIR filters using Window functions, Structures for FIR UNIT 4DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM &FFT ALGORITHMS 9+3

Discrete Fourier Transform(DFT), Definition, Properties, convolution of sequences, introduction to Radix-2 Fast Fourier Transform(FFT), Decimation in frequency in Time FFT, Decimation in frequency FFT UNIT 5FINITE WORD LENGTH EFFECTS Effect of number representation on Quantization, Quantization in Sampling Analog signals, Finite 6+2

Register Length effects in realization of IIR and FIR digital filters

TEXT BOOK

L : 45, T : 15, Total : 60

1. Oppenheim A.V.Schafferr R.W. Discrete time Signal Processing, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi,2009 REFERENCES: 2. John Proakis, G.,Dimtris G Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms and Application, PHI ,2009 3. Mitra S.K., Digital Signal Processing A computer based approach, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,2010 4. Johny R.Jonson: Introduction to Digital signal processing, Prentice Hall, 2006 5. Alan V Oppenheim ,Alan Wisky., and Hamid Nawab S., Signals and systems, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi,2007

Topics covered beyond the Syllabus


Computation of transforms through Computational software (MATLAB) Designing and simulating filters through Computational software (MATLAB)

Content Delivery methodology


Chalk and talk Problem solving Presentation Analogy Subject quiz

Web References
www.sprngerlink.com ieeexplorer.ieee.org www.ti.com www.athworks.com

Evaluation process
Continuous Assessment Tests Assignment Tutorial Students presentation

Subject quiz

Self study components


DSP Building Blocks Filter Design

Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, students attain the following

1. An ability to understand the Transform domain and its significance 2. An ability to apply mathematics knowledge to design and realize FIR and IIR filters. 3. The knowledge on effects of quantization in signal processing. 4. Gain knowledge in DSP processors 5. Knowledge of implementing design problems using computational software

Mapping of DSP course with Programme Objective and Outcome Subject Digital Signal Processing
UNIT I FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM UNIT II FINITE IMPULSE RESPONSE DIGITAL FILTERS UNIT III INFINITE IMPULSE RESPONSE DIGITAL FILTERS UNIT IV FINITE WORD LENGTH EFFECTS UNIT V DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS P.1

Programme Objectives
P.2 P.3 P.4 P.5

Programme Outcomes

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