COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES

PHILIPPINE ORTHOPEDIC CENTER

Different types of cast, traction and brace

Submitted by: Ordanza Jr. Marcelino Pascua Deo Alfred Zapata Aubrey Perido Jenica Remegio Rhea mae Murao Louie eden Torio Joanna Paragna, John Christer Petras Keneth

Submitted to: Mr. Oliver Melendez Mr. Ronald Cruz

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CHAIR BACK BRACE- for lumbo sacral spine affection

SHANTZ COLLAR BRACE- for cervical affection

PHILADELPHIA COLLAR BRACE- for cervical spine affection

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FOUR POSTER- BRACE- for cervical & upper thoracic spine affection

JEWETTE BRACE- for lower thoracic spine affection

KNIGHT TAYLOR BRACE- affection of the upper thoracic spine

FORESTER BRACE- for cervico thoracic lumbar spine affection

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COCK- UP SPLINT- for wrist drop

OPPEN HEIMER- for radial nerve injury

MILWAUKEE BRACE- for scoliosis Affection of Thoracic 9 (T9) and below

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YAMAMOTO BRACE- for scoliosis and affection of thoracic 9 (T9) and above

UNILATERAL & BILATERAL LONG LEG BRACE- for post poliomyelitis w/ paralysis

DENNIS BROWNE SHOE SPLINT- for congenital clubfoot (TALIPES EQUINE- VARUS
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TRACTION The act of pulling and drawing associated with counter traction I. MANUAL TRACTION -A pulling force applied by the hands of the operator II. SKELETAL TRACTION -A pulling force applied directly to the bones using wires, pins, tongs

BALANCED SKELETAL TRACTION -Affection of the hips and or femur

OVERHEAD TRACTION -Supracondylar Fracture of the humerus

NINETY-NINETY DEGREES TRACTION -Subtrochanteric & proximal 3rd Fracture of femur

HALO PELVIC TRACTION -For C Type Scoliosis

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HALO-FEMORAL TRACTION -For S-Type Scoliosis III. SKIN TRACTION -pulling forces is applied to the skin transmitted to the muscle, then to the bones A. ADHESIVE -Use of adhesive tape, clastic bandage wooden spreader

DUNLOP TRACTION

ZERO DEGREES TRACTION

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-Affection of Supracondylar of the humerus

-Affection of the surgical neck of the humerus and the shoulder

BUCKS EXTENTION TRACTION -Affection of the hip and the femur for 3 yrs.

MODIFIED BUCKS EXTENTION TRACTION Use of foam instead of plaster (same indication

BRYANT TRACTION -Affection of the hip and femur for children Below 3 yrs. Old

BOOT CAST TRACTION -For post poliomyelitis paralysis of the hip and knee

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HEAD HALTER -For cervical spine affection

PELVIC GIRDLE TRACTION - For lumbo-sacral spine affection - For Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

COTREL TRACTION -For Scoliosis - A combination of head halter traction

HAMMOCK SUSPENSION TRACTION - For affection of the pelvis - For Malgained Fracture ( double fracture
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and pelvic girlde traction

of the pelvic ring causing instability of the pelvis

BOHLER BRAUN SPLINT- supports the lower leg For fracture of proximal 3rd and middle 3rd of tibia-fibula

LOVELY FINGER BRACE- for fracture of the finger

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CYLINDER CAST for patellar affection SHORT LEG CIRCULAR CAST for affection of tarsals, metatarsal and ankle LONG LEG CIRCULAR CAST for affection of tibia and fibula

BOOT CAST- for post paralysis

poliomyelitis with residual

BRACE CAST for affection of femur and the distal 3rd of tibia with callus formation

PATELLAR TENDON affection of the tibia

BEARING CAST- for fibula with callus formation

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INTERNAL ROTATOR BOARD- for post hip surgery

ISCHIAL WEIGHT BEARING CAST- for affection of the hip and femur with callus formation LONG LEG POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of the tibia fibula with infection, swelling or open wound. BASKET CAST- for massive or severe bone injuries - To facilitate dressing SHORT LEG POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of ankle, tarsals, metatarsals, with infection, swelling, or open wound

SHORT ARM CIRCULAR CAST- for affection of carpals, wrist and metacarpals LONG ARM CIRCULAR CAST- for affection of radius and ulna SHORT ARM POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of the wrist, carpals, metacarpals,with infection, swelling, and open wound LONG ARM POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of radius and ulna with infection, swelling, or open wound MUNSTER CAST- for affection of the radius ulna with callus formation

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HANGING CAST- for affection of the shape of the humerus FUNCTIONAL CAST- for affection of the shaft of the humerus with callus formation

SHOULDER SPICA CAST- for affection of the upper portion of the humerus including the shoulder portion. AIRPLANE CAST/ abductors splint - for the affection of the neck of the humerus RIZZER JACKET CAST of Pantalon cast- for severe scoliosis MINERVA CAST- for affections of cervical spine and upper dorsal spine COLLAR CAST- for cervical spine affection BODY CAST- for affection of lower thoracic and upper lumbar spine PANTALON CAST- for affection of the pelvis

SINGLE HIP SPICA CAST- for affection of the hip and femur 1 HIP SPICA CAST- for affection of two hips and one femur DOUBLE HIP SPICA CAST- for the affection of two hips and two femur FROG CAST- for congenital hip dislocation DOUBLE HIP SPICA MOLD- for affection of the hip and femur with infection, swelling and open wound 1 HIP SPICA MOLD- for affection of two hips and one femur with infection, swelling, and open wound SINGLE HIP SPICA MOLD- for affection of the hip and femur with infection, swelling, and open wound

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