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Tagum City National High School COMPUTER HARDWARE SERVICING III S.Y.

2013-2014 Name: ________________________________ Section: ________________ Score:__________ a. Internet Switch c. Router Direction: Read each item carefully and b. Telephone Wire d. Internet encircle the letter of your answer that Cable corresponds to the given questions. 10.Rank the following early "computer", 1. Who is the first computer in the order from the earliest to the programmer? latest invention. a) Ada Augusta Lovelace I. Pascaline b) John Napier II. Charles Babbage's Difference c) Charles Babbage Engine d) Charles Xavier Thomas de III. Joseph-Marie Jacquard's sewing Colmar machine 2. Who is the first person to successfully IV. Abacus use punched cards specifically for V. Herman Hollerith's data processing census taking? equipment a) Alessandro Volta a. i , ii , iii , iv , v b) Alexander Graham Bell c) Herman Hollerith b. iv , i , iii , ii , v d) Guglielmo Marconi c. ii , iv , iii , i , v 3. First humans communicated only d. iv , iii , v , i , ii through speaking and simple e. v , i , iii , ii , iv drawings known as__________. 11.Rank the following computer a) Petroglyths c. Ideographs hardware inventions, in order from b) Cuneiform d. Pictograph the earliest to the latest invention 4. Who is a French mathematician who i] Microprocessor invented the mechanical calculation ii] Transistors machine in 1642 called Pascaline, iii] Integrated circuits which is made up of clock gears and iv]Vacuum tubes levers. a. iv , iii , ii , i a) William Oughtred b. iv, ii, iii, i b) Wilhelm Shikard c. ii, iv, i, iii c) Blaise Pascal d. iii, ii, iv, i d) Gottfried Leibniz 12.Who was best known for inventing a 5. Who invented the movable metal type loom that used punch cards to store printing process in 1450 which started information. By rearranging the cards, the printing press technology? a weaver could change the pattern a) John Napier being woven without stopping the b) Johann Gutenberg machine to change threads. c) Wilhelm Schikard a. Pascal c. Jacquard d) Blaise Pascal b. Eniac d. Babbage 6. The first electronic computers were 13.The first true written language and made possible with the development the first real information system. of_______. a. Pictographs c. cuneiform a) Transistors b. Ideographs d. scroll b) Manual Switches 14.The mans first recorded adding c) Vacuum tubes machine. d) Integrated circuit a. Abacus c. 7. Which of the following is recognized Comptometer as the Father of Computers? b. Pascaline d. Comptograph a. Gottfried Wilhelm von Liebniz 15.The person who discovered that b. Bill Gates electrical waves travels to space and c. Charles Babbage produce an effect far from its origin. d. Herman Hollerith a. Alexander Graham Bell 8. A type of computer network that b. Guglielmo Marconi connects network devices over a c. Alessandro Volta relatively short distance. d. Samuel Morse a. WAN b. LAN 16.Who invented the vacuum tubes in c. SAN d. WLAN 1906? 9. This device connects the Local Area a. Howard Aiken c. John Network to the Wide Area Network. Atanasoff

b. Konrad Zuse d. Lee De Forest 17.The second generation of computers relies on ___________ as its main logic element. a. Vaccum Tubes b. Transistors c. Integrated Circuits d. Microprocessors 18.Which of the following is an operating system? a. Mozilla Firefox c. Media Player b. Windows XP d. HTML 19.Java, Php, C++, and HTML are examples of________? a. Softwares c. Application b. Operating System d. Languages 20.Games, Web browser, MS Office are examples of __________? a. Softwares c. Application b. Operating System d. Languages 21.A computer that is designed to be moved from one place to another. a. portable computer c. microcomputer b. personal computer d. supercomputer 22.Computer having similar computing power to personal computers, but are much lighter and portable. a. palmtop computer b. sub-notebook computer c. notebook computer d. all of the above 23. A notebook computer with touch screen and digitalizing tablet technology which allows the user to operate the computer with a stylus or digital pen, or a fingertip, instead of a keyboard or mouse a. PDA c. Laptop b. PC d. Tablet PC 24. A very large and expensive computer capable of supporting hundreds, or even thousands, of users simultaneously. a. Microcomputer b. Mainframe c. Supercomputer d. Minicomputer 25. Fastest type of computer a. Microcomputer b. Mainframe computer c. Supercomputer d. Minicomputer 26.A compact disk that can hold 2 hours of Movie or 4.7 Gb of data. a. CDROM c. CD RW b. DVD-ROM d. CD 27.What device visually presents data to the user? a. Monitor c Hard Drive

b. c. Modem d. TV Screen 28.Which type of memory is closely connected to the processor? a. Main Memory c. Disk Memory b. Secondary Memory d. Tape Memory 29.What hardware components (of a typical desktop computer) are usually found inside of the systems unit? a. The processor, main memory, and monitor b. The processor, main memory, and secondary memory c. First, second, and third memory d. The keyboard, the disks, and the audio blaster 30.What is the difference between hardware and software? a. Hardware is tangible, but software is intangible b. Hardware is metal, software is plastic c. Hardware is permanent, software is temporary d. Hardware is reliable, software is unreliable 31.The display screen or monitor is which type of device? a. Input c. Storage b. Output d. Peripheral 32.What are the three basic parts of a computer? a. CPU, monitor, printer b. Keyboard, mouse, lighten c. Motherboard, memory module, processor d. System unit, output device and input device 33.What is the microchip that acts as the computers brain? a. Central Processing Unit b. IDE Controller c. Hard Drive d. Integrated Circuit 34.A plastic and metal box that houses components such as the motherboard, disk drives and power supply units a. System Unit c. Power Supply b. Square Box d. System Case 35. Main circuit board of a microcomputer a. Motherboard b. Printed Circuit Board c. Central Processing Unit d. Blackboard 36. The brains of the computer where most calculations take place a. Motherboard b. Printed Circuit Board c. Blackboard d. Central Processing Unit

37.Provides simple sound output, such as indicating hardware errors during start up a. Speaker c. Audio Port b. Scanner d. Head Phone 38.A device that changes normal household electricity into electricity that a computer can use. a. Processor c. IDE Cables b. Video Card d. Power Supply 39._______________the set of typewriter like keys that enables you to enter data into a computer a. Mouse b. Keyboard c. Automatic Voltage Regulator d. Power Supply 40._____________a device that controls the movement of the cursor or pointer. a. Mouse b. Keyboard c. Automatic Voltage Regulator d. Power Supply 41._______________create images on paper, plastic, cloth and other print media a. Monitor c. Printer b. CPU d. Speaker 42._______________takes in an optical image and digitizes it into an electron image represented as binary data a. Digital Camera c. Scanner b. Microphone d. Cell phones 43._______________takes pictures without film, and stores your snapshots as files in its memory a. Digital Camera c. Scanner b. Microphone d. Cell 44.What is hardware? a) The physical parts of the computer including the monitor, the keyboard, and the mouse. b) The operating system and other programs such as Microsoft Word and Microsoft Powerpoint. c) Neither d) Both 45.Which of these is software? a) Trackball c. Internet Explorer b) Scanner d. Keyboard 46. It is a program that can replicate itself and spread from one computer to another. a. Virus c. Anti virus b. Trojan d. Anti-virus measures

47. Is software used to prevent, detect and remove malware, such as: computer viruses, adwares, backdoors,etc. a. Virus c. Anti virus b. Trojan d. Anti-virus measures 48. The type of virus that replicates from computer to computer by spreading entire copies of itself. It usually causes your network connections to slow. c. Adware c. Worms d. Trojan d. Spyware 49. What is a group of 8 bits usually called? a. A bite c. A byte b. A bight d. A blight 50. What are the three general types of software? a.Entertainment, Business, and Productivity b. Word processor, graphics, and Databases c. Microsoft, Apple, and IBM d. System, Programming, and Application Software

Part II: Write the word/s that is/are needed in the following questions. (1 4): What are the four types of computers according to capacity and performance. (5-7): Give the three types of computer softwares. (8-10): Give three ways on how to maintain a personal computer. (11-15): Give five examples of output devices. (16-20): Give five examples of input devices.

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Prepared by: Ever P. Bellote 2013

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