LOS PROCESOS PSICOLGICOS BSICOS EN LA CONDUCCIN CDIGO:

Departamento de Psicologa Bsica I PROFESORES: NUNES GONZLEZ, Luis Miguel RECARTE GOLDARACENA, Miguel ngel

OBJETIVOS Estudiar los efectos de los procesos atencionales y perceptivos en los comportamientos del conductor, as como las variables que les afectan. Dentro de la perspectiva aplicada de considerar la atencin y la percepcin como procesos orientados a la accin, tambin se estudiarn las acciones de control sobre le vehculo derivadas de tales procesos. Complementariamente, se trata de interesar a los alumnos en los problemas del estudio de la conduccin, actividad de gran incidencia en la sociedad actual, inicindoles en las actuales tcnicas de investigacin en este campo.

PROGRAMA 1. Introduccin. Atencin, percepcin, toma de decisiones y ejecucin de respuestas en la conduccin: relaciones con otros procesos. Procesos bsicos, desempeo y accidentes. Los aspectos orcticos y de personalidad. 2. Percepcin de la velocidad. Estimacin y ajuste. el control de la velocidad en la conduccin. 3. Percepcin del tiempo de llegada o de colisin. Tau y el flujo ptico. Trfico real vs simuladores. 4. Atencin y percepcin de seales de trfico. Los paradigmas experimentales. Atencin, percepcin y accin. 5. La extraccin de informacin visual en la conduccin. La agudeza visual. Registro y anlisis de movimientos oculares y fijaciones. 6. La atencin y los movimientos oculares en la conduccin. La distraccin. Efectos de la carga mental sobre los patrones de bsqueda visual. 7. Tiempo de reaccin simple y de eleccin. La distraccin y la capacidad de deteccin de estmulos y de eleccin de respuesta. 8. Modelos de conduccin y procesos psicolgicos bsicos.

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