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The information of Kidney disease Most of patients with chronic renal failure and residual renal function, protect

the remaining kidney dialysis patients with frequency can be reduced, more conducive to maintaining the body of water electrolyte balance and reduce the occurrence of cardiac insufficiency. (1) actively treating the primary disease Different causes of kidney disease, the degree of residual kidney function decline is slightly different. Diabetic nephropathy early actively intensie insulin therapy, can slow down the residual kidney function decline. With lupus nephritis, impact after hormone treatment kidney function also have the possibility of recovery, there is even a long time from the reports of the dialysis. Purpura nephritis should actively seek the allergen, prevent sensitization is aggravating renal damage again. (2) the tight control of hypertension High blood pressure is a factor of renal disease progress, kidney failure(renal failure) treatment especially in dialysis patients, prone to water retention and lipid metabolism disorder, which is causing increased blood pressure and renal atherosclerosis risk factors, to control the blood pressure normal to glomerular can prevent further damage. (3) to prevent hypotension of hemodialysis Clear water shoulds not be too much in the dialysis, is 5-7% of body weight, to prevent blood pressure (hypotension). Because of lack of effective blood volume, can make the kidney ischemia, further aggravate kidney damage. Therefore require dialysis patients with interval control of drinking water. (4) the removal of renal obstruction factors Older men should pay attention to the treatment of BPH, renal and ureteral calculi patients should remove stones as soon as possible. (5) to avoid injury kidney drugs and poisons Many drugs and poisons with renal damage. Such as amino glucoside kind of antibiotics, rifampin of anti-tb drugs, antineoplastic drugs adriamycin, fluorouracil, large doses of antipyretic analgesics, such as: GanMaoTong, speed and contrast agents, mannitol, traditional Chinese medicine of akebia stem and wide the studies. Poison the fish of bravery, heavy metals such as mercury. (6) to avoid high protein diet, high purine diet The influence of high protein diets have kidney burden heavier. Renal failure not dialysis period should be with a low protein diet advisable. But dialysis patients due to the small molecule nutrient will be lost some things chronic kidney disease(ckd) treatment after filtration membrane, so don't recommend a low protein diet, should be given reasonable high protein diet, under guidance of physician to prevent malnutrition.

High purine diet can increase uric acid to produce, the formation of uric acid crystallization blocking renal tubular damage to the kidneys. This kind of food are: animal offal, seafood, eggs, fish skin, beer, soy, seaweed, mushrooms, spinach, etc.

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