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Betaileu Nethouology

Eveiy numbei useu is tiansfoimeu into an inuex ianging fiom u to 1 using the following foimula
foi the vaiiable x:
i(x) =
x min(x)
max(x) min(x)

Foi vaiiables evolving along an exponential pattein (such as uBP oi numbei of patents), the
foimula useu is:
i(x) =
ln x ln min(x)
lnmax(x) lnmin(x)

The numbeis useu in the following foimulas aie not the iaw vaiiables, but the coiiesponuing
inuexes.

I- Quality of Life Inuex (QLI):

II = u.2 EI +u.2 EJI +u.2 wI + u.1S cI +u.1S PI +u.1 EnI
wheie
BI: Bealth Inuex
EuI: Euucation Inuex
WI: Wealth Inuex
BeI: Bemociacy Inuex
PI: Peace Inuex
EnI: Enviionment Inuex

1) Bealth Inuex:

Foi countiies suiveyeu in moitality amenable to health caie by the Commonwealth Funu:
EI = _
1
2
IE +
1
2
(1 AH)_ AE

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Foi othei countiies:
EI = _
1
2
IE +
1
2
(1 IH)_ AE
wheie
LE: life expectancy at biith
AN: moitality amenable to health caie
IN: aujusteu infant moitality
AB: access to health caie (inuex ianging fiom u.9 to 1)

2) Euucation Inuex:

Foi countiies suiveyeu by PISA:
EJI =
_
_
2
S
IR +
1
S
SIE] _
1
2
+
1
2
PISA]
Foi othei countiies:
EJI = [
2
3
IR +
1
3
SIE
aujusteu
wheie
LR: auult liteiacy iate
SLE: school life expectancy
PISA: iesults of the Piogiamme foi Inteinational Stuuent Assessment, each subject weigheu 1S

S) Wealth Inuex:

wI = 2 0Ppc _1 _
1
2
]
1-un
1+un
_
(meuian value of the Loienz cuive accoiuing to the Paieto uistiibution)
wheie
uBPpc: gioss uomestic piouuct at puichasing powei paiity pei capita
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uini: uini coefficient of national income uistiibution

4) Bemociacy Inuex:

cI =
2
S
(1 FEpr) +
2
S
(1 FEcl) +
1
S
(1 FEp)
wheie
FBpi: Fieeuom Bouse political iights scoie
FBcl: Fieeuom Bouse civil libeities scoie
FBfp: Fieeuom Bouse fieeuom of the piess scoie

S) Peace Inuex:

PI = 1 0PI
wheie
uPI: ulobal Peace Inuex

6) Enviionment Inuex:

EnI = EPI
wheie
EPI = Enviionmental Peifoimance Inuex


II- National Powei Inuex (NPI):

NPI = u.SS EcI +u.SS HI + u.1 iI + u.1 II +u.1 PoI
wheie
EcI: Economy Inuex
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NI: Nilitaiy Inuex
BI: Biplomacy Inuex
TI: Technology Inuex
PoI: Populaiity Inuex

1) Economy Inuex:

EcI = u.S 0P + u.4
_
0P _
1
2
CAB +
1
2
PF] +u.1 NC
wheie
uBP: gioss uomestic piouuct
CAB: cuiient account balance
PF: effoit neeueu to balance the goveinment buuget anu ieimbuise the goveinment uebt ovei a
1u yeai peiiou, as peicentage of goveinment ievenue
NC: numbei of Foitune ulobal Suu coipoiations

2) Nilitaiy Inuex:

HI =
1
2
HPP I +
1
2
(NS + (1 NS) I)
wheie
NPP: militaiy powei piojection
BI: Befense Inuex
NS: nucleai secuiity

a. militaiy powei piojection

HPP = u.7 +u.S _
1
4
C0 + u.u9 0I +u.u6 0B] (u.7 + u.S C0)
wheie
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Cu: logistical capability foi long uistance militaiy ueployment, incluuing an aiiciaft caiiiei battle
gioup (takes the value u oi 1)
0T: numbei of continents anu oceans uiiectly accessible thiough the teiiitoiy
0B: numbei of auuitional continents anu oceans uiiectly accessible thiough militaiy bases on
foieign soil

b. Befense Inuex

I =
1
S
HP +
2
S
HS
wheie
NP: manpowei fit foi militaiy seivice
NS: militaiy expenuituies

c. nucleai secuiity

NS = NP NI
wheie
NP: extent of nucleai piotection (inuex ianging fiom u to 1)
NI: inuepenuence of nucleai stiike foice fiom foieign poweis (inuex ianging fiom u.2 to 1)

S) Biplomacy Inuex

I =
1
S
uN +
1
S
SC +
1
S
_
2
S
C +
1
S
H]
wheie
0N: 0niteu Nations membeiship (takes the value u oi 1)
SC: peimanent 0niteu Nations Secuiity Council membeiship (takes the value u oi 1)
BC: numbei of countiies with uiplomatic missions
BN: numbei of uiplomatic missions
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4) Technology Inuex:

II = NP + I
wheie
NP: numbei of patents in foice
IB: numbei of inuustiial uesigns

S) Populaiity Inuex

PoI =
1
2
0A +
1
2
_
1
2
(1 +PP PN)_
wheie
0BA: official uevelopment aiu
PP: peicentage of mainly positive views in the BBC attituues towaiu countiies poll
PN: peicentage of mainly negative views in the BBC attituues towaiu countiies poll

III- Quality anu Powei Inuex (QPI):

PI = II NPI
wheie
QLI: Quality of Life Inuex
NPI: National Powei Inuex
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