one page of handwritten notes allowed. Enter the answer for each question into the space provided. Enter SI units in all answer spaces with brackets ( ).
J i
2m
C
Origin at C
1m
30 o
Unit vectors
1. (20 points) Point A of linkage ABC moves downward vertically with constant velocity vA = 2 m/s. AB is coupled to rod BC, which is fixed at C. Determine, for AB at angle = 30 o as shown: (a) the coordinates of the instantaneous center of the rod AB at the angle = 30 o. Mark the instantaneous center location in the figure at left. All coordinate units are in meters. Use unit vectors i and j, and frame origin at C. (b) the angular velocity of rod AB. (c) the velocity vector of point B of the linkage (i- and jcomponents)
0*i + 2.73j (m
( (
vA = 2 m/s
J
rB = 3 m
i t i U n o rs ct ve
B
rA = 1.5 m A
2. (20 Points) Arm AB rotates with a constant angular velocity of 10 rad/s clockwise. Gear A does not rotate. Determine (a) the angular velocity of gear B (b) the acceleration of gear B at its contact point, C, with fixed gear A in terms of the i-and j-coordinates shown in Fig. 2.
Fixed
= constant
Figure 2 Gears
Answer
B = C =
( (
Units ) Units )
3. (30 points) Masses A (3 kg) and B (2 kg) are released from rest as shown. Friction coeff.: k = 0.1 The rope length is constant. Using x- and y-coordinates at left, determine (a) the acceleration of mass B. (b) the velocity of block B after B has moved 3 meters in ydirection.
B
60 deg. y
Answer aB = ( ( ) )
VB(3m) =
4. (30 points) Disc C rotates at constant AB = +4 rad/s (counterclockwise). At the instant shown the end A of rod AB has a velocity of -52i m/s to the left, and the angular velocity of rod AB is AB = - 4 rad/s (clockwise). (a) Write the vector equation for the acceleration of point A, and graph schematically the acceleration at B as seen from points A and C, respectively, in the box below at right. Clearly label every acceleration vector in the drawing with its corresponding expression in the vector equation ( e.g. r*2 etc). () Determine the angular acceleration AB of the rod AB, (c) Determine the acceleration of point , aA, at this instant.
J
B
B Disc = 4 rad/s
rDisc = 5 m
i Unit vectors
12 m
Rod
vA = - 52 m/s
13 m
Answer (a) Graph all accel Vectors above. Enter vector equation below:
( (
) )