ISSN: 0853-7720

ISSN : 0853-7720
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH

LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI
Perubahan Bentuk Arsitektur, Sebuah Penerapan Konsep D'Arcy Thompson di Bidang Arsitektur : Agus Budi Purnomo. Metoda IDEA (Information Decision Enterprise Analysis) : Dadan Umar Daihcmi. Upaya Penguasaan IPTEK dalam PJP II : Loekito Reksosoemitro. Konservasi Ruang Publik Bersejarah : Soedadi dan Bambang Susetyarto. Kependudukan dan Lingkungan, Suatu Issue
: M. Djuhari Wirakartakusumah dan M. U. Ira Setiati.
Seri Perdana Januari, 1996
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PERUBAHAN BENTUK ARSITEKTUR SEBUAH PENERAPAN KONSEP D'ARCY THOMPSON DI BIDANG ARSITEKTUR Agus Budi Purno mo
ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to describe a technique which can be used as a tool in architechtural design. Based on the concept of figural transformation of D'Arcy Thompson, the technique employs a mathematical terms tailored to transform a shape of a given architectural object into a new form. The new form can be rnnsidered as a product of a design proces. The paper comprises of two main parts. The mathematical background that are necessary to understand the basic concept of the proposed design tool are explained in the first part of this paper. In the second part, as an example, the proposed design tool were used to produce a plan of T-45 house from a given plan of T-70 house. From the example it can be concluded that the proposed design tool is effective enough to accomodate the objective and subjective consideration of most architectural practice.
METODA - IDEA (Information Decision Enterprise Analysis) Dadan Umar Daihani
RINGKASAN Dalam makalah ini penulis akan membahas suatu metoda yang diberi nama IDEA (Information Decision Enterprise Analysis). Metoda ini dibangun. berdasarkan Konsep Integrasi Transfungsional yang memandang organisasi sebagai suatu sistem. Konsep ini bertitik berat pada cara berfikir bahwa organisasi pada hakekatnya merupakan kumpulan aktifitas yang saling kait mengkait. Hubungan antar aktifitas dijalin melalui jaringan: informasi, keputusan dan sumber daya. Konsep dasar penting lainnya yang melandasi metoda IDEA adalah konsep struktur organik yang memandang hubungan antar aktifitas tidak hanya dijalin melalui hubungan vertikal (hirarkis) saja, tetapi juga hubungan horisontal. Jadi dalam strukur organik, hubungan antar dua aktifitas tidak hanya berpola pada hubungan antara majikan-bawahan yang biasanya direpresentasikan melalui struktur vertikal, akan tetapi dapat pula berbentuk hubungan mitra, biasanya direpresentasikan melalui struktur komunal.
KONSERVASI RUANG PUBLIK BERSEJARAH Soedadi Bambang Susetyarto ABSTRACT The conservation of historical publik place actually is a development management process of public places such as traditional environment (=kampong), public p1aza, town square, public park node of crossingroads, public yard, cemetery, etc., for the purpose of the preservation of meanings, cultural values, and architecture. In this case, those aeraings and value refer to spirit of the public place, or the local spirit that exist within the society. Jakarta has many of historical public places, which could be conserved. However, firstly it must be define what is meant by conservation. Then, it must be identified what the pmblem is and how to solve it theoritically. By doing so, we investigated 45 public places that may get potential conservation values. Aa the final result, we concluded there are three classifications of the conservation, i.e.1). Class ,A, which means that a public place may not be allowed to be changed at all. Within this class both the basic form and the function may not be changed; 2). C1ass B, which means that the form of a public place to a certain degree may be allowed to be changed. However, its function must be kept, 3). Class C, which means that the form or function of a public place is allowed to be changed. However the spirit of the place must be maintained This research also recommended a typical organisational structure of conservation development in Jakarta.
ISSN: 0853-7720
LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI PEMANTAUAN PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH LEWAT PEMBENTUKAN HEAT ISLAND DI JAKARTA DAN SEKITARNYA PADA TAHUN 1994 - 1998 Wahjudi Wisaksono dan Teresia Irene, ST THE GEOLOGY OF BASILAM GAS FIELD IN NORTH-SUMATRA, INDONESIA Erwin Iskandar JEJAK KAKI EKOLOGI DAN PENGEMBANGAN PERMUKIMAN DI JAKARTA Agus Budi Purnomo STUDI STRUKTUR LANSEKAP PEGUNUNGAN (STUDI KASUS : GUNUNG HALIMUN) Titin Suryanti INOVASI: PENDAERAHAN LAHAN MENGGUNAKAN GRID CLUSTERING Agus Budi Purnomo RESENSI BUKU: NEGARA DAN REVOLUSI SOSIAL Prasetya Utama Nomor 10, Agustus 2001
Pemantuan Pengembangan Wilayah Lewat Pembentukan Heat Island di Jakarta dan Sekitarnya pada Tahun 1994-1998
Wahjudi Wisaksono*) dan Teresia Irene, ST**)
Abstrak
Analysis of daily surface temperatures measured by groundstations as well as by satelite (lansat TM) show the formation of heat island that indicate temperature difference between areas of intensive human activities and the surounding areas of lesser human activities.This principle was applied to study the development of Jakarta. The results of the study show an extension of the heat island in southern, eastern and western directions, coinciding with developments in the same directions during the years 1994 - 1998. Type of landcover and human activities influenced this rise in temperature. The extension of the heat island was not influenced by concentration of particle in the atmosfere.
*) Guru Besar Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, FALTL **) Sarjana Teknik Lingkungan, FALTL
The Geology of Basilam Gas Field in North-Sumatra, Indonesia

Erwin Iskandar*)
Abstract
Sejak satu dekade, gas dan minyak bumi telah memainkan peranan penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi serta merupakan sumber utama pendapatan negara. Gas dan minyak bumi juga merupakan sumber utama energi nasional. Provinsi Sumatra Utara, khususnya Medan merupakan wilayah yang tumbuh cepat karena permintaan gas yang meningkat terus. Tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang ladang gas Basilam di Sumatra Utara, 45 km sebelah Barat Daya kota Medan dan 15 km dari transmisi pipa gas Pangkalan Brandan-Medan
*) Dosen FTM Usakti
Jejak Kaki Ekologi dan Pengembangan Permukiman di Jakarta

Agus Budi Purnomo
Abstract
The ability of Jakarta to provide for the livelihood of its inhabitants is being questioned in this paper. From the calculation of its Ecological-footprint it could be concluded that Jakarta has no ability to provide for its inhabitants. Furthermore Jakarta has encroached its hinterland, thus even more diminishes its ability to provide for its inhabitants. Jakarta has become a parasite city.
Studi Struktur Lansekap Pegunungan

(Studi Kasus : Gunung Halimun)
Titien Suryanti R*)
Abstract
Landscapes of Halimun Mountain in West Java Indonesia are quite specific. There are terraced rice paddies, tea plantation, and vegetable field around few farmhouses.The backgrounds of this landscape are fuel coppice woodland and natural forest. It comprises of many artificial and natural elements. Halimun Mountain has been declared a National Park. The Halimun National Park established in 1992 is the most important protected area. In this study, we extracted some important landscape elements. We clarified structural classes in the landscape and calculated the weights of its elements. By using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process).
ISSN: 0853-7720
JURNAL
PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH

Tipe(Metode) Perencanaan Kolektif, "Self Planning' dan "SelfOrganization' dalam Pengadaan "Fasilitas Publik" pada Pemukiman Tak Terencana di Perkampungan Kota Jakarta Dedes Gandarum Bantaran Sungai di Jakarta, Potensinya sebagai Warisan Budaya dan Daya Tarik Wisata Agus Budi Purnomo Beberapa Kesalahan Struktur Dan Konstruksi Pada Bangunan Yang Dibangun Sebelum Dan Sesudah Gempa, 2000 Di Pandeglang Daryanto, EnnySadiyarso, Ruchyat, Wara Haryono, Agus Budi Purnomo Pelestarian Bangunan Tua di Jakarta yang Dibangun dengan Memperhatikan Iklim Tropis Lembab (Kasus: Asrama Wanita Kristen Indonesia di Cikini, Jakarta) Hary Susilo. Trikariastoto, Hendra, Arief Inovasi:Analisa Tampak Dengan Menggunakan Teknik "Clustering Agus Budi Pumomo Resensi Buku: Ideologi dan Utopia Prasetya Utama
Nomor 11. Volume 1, Juli, 2002
PERENCANAAN KOLEKTIF, "SELFPLANNING" DAN "SELF-ORGANIZATION" DALAM PENGADAAN "FASILITAS PUBLIK" PADA PERMUKIMAN TAK TERENCANA DI PERKAMPUNGAN KOTA JAKARTA
Dedes N Gandarum
Abstract The information of unplanned settlement structures, including the structures of system of its public facilities, could be determined by interaction within the collective planning, self-planning and self-organization. Settlement evolve based on a sort of organizationscheme, which leads or direct their interaction. Based on such organization-scheme, the settlement is developed through "self-planning" individually, while the whole structure is developed through interaction of individual processes in a series of adaptation and development processes. Through the description and interpretative (rationalistic) approach a model of organization scheme of public-facilities structure or system in urban Kampung of Jakarta could be developed (cristalized).
BANTARAN SUNGAI DI JAKARTA, POTENSINYA SEBAGAI WARISAN BUDAYA DAN DAYA TARIK WISATA
Agus Budi Purnom
Abstract
Jakarta as the capital city of The Republic of Indonesia is the tributary of 13 rivers. Since its establishment in the 17th century Jakarta had functioned as a harbor. Until the 19th century the rivers in Jakarta were functioned as a transportation mode to bring the product from the interior to the harbor. However at present, the rivers only function as drainage systems. The rivers were considered as a backyard where most buildings let out its effluent. In order to give the river back its former function as front-yard of the city, this study we tried to look at the physical and social history of the riverfront of the river systems in Jakarta. As an urban heritage then we look at the potential of the riverfront as tourist attractions. Therefore we could give an economical reason for the maintenance of the riverfront in Jakarta as the front-yard of the city.
BEBERAPA KESALAHAN STRUKTUR DAN KONSTRUKSI PADA BANGUNAN YANG DIBANGUN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH GEMPA, 2000 DI PANDEGLANG
Daryanto, Enny Sadiyarso, Ruchyat, Wara Haryono, Agus Budi Purnomo
Abstrac
In this paper we decribed the result of surveys done after the erathquake truck Pandeglang, Banten in 2000. From the surveys it could be understood the structural, characteristic of most building in the region and it's inability to stand against eariquake. The surveys also tooked at the structural characteristics of rebuild buildings of the eartquake and pant of the structural mistakes that exist in the building. Finally in the paper we propose several structural characteristics that are need to make a more earthquake resistant building.
PELESTARIAN BANGUNGAN TUA DI JAKARTA YANG DIBANGUN DENGAN MEMPERHATIKAN IKLIM TROPIS LEMBAB
(Kasus: Asrama Wanita Kristen Indonesia di Cikini, Jakarta)
Hary Susilo. Trikariastoto, Hendra, Arief
Abstract
This research focused on the issues on how an old building built in actually designed in accord with the characteristics of tropic climate. studied is the Indonesian Christian Women Dormitory at Cikini lakarta. frequency of the appearance of tropical architectural elements . It can hypo thesis stated above is confirmed. Dutch Era was The case being By studying the be said that the
ISSN: 0853-7720
Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti
Jurnal
Arkade sebagai Pemersatu Kawasan Sebuah Ide dari kota-kota di daerah bersalju Jepang Agus Budi Purnomo Asuransi Tanggungjawab (Liability Insurance) di Bidang Angkutan Siti Nurbaiti Ketidakadilan dalam Pemidanaan Kasus Narkoba Diyah Irawati Missing-link dan Ecological Fallacy dalam Perencanaan dan Perancangan Kota di Indonesia Agus Budi Purnomo Peranan Modernisasi Terhadap Perubahan Cara Hidup Masyarakat Kota Hananto Inovasi: Modul Pengkonversian Pendapat Awam dan Ahli dengan Menggunakan Analisa Faktor Agus Budi Purnomo Review Buku: Nasionalisme yang Selalu Gamang Terhadap Perubahan Prasetya Utama Nomor 12, volume 2, Juni 2003
Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Lemlit USAKTI 12, 2003
ARKADE SEBAGAI PEMERSATU KAWASAN Sebuah ide dari kota-kota di daerah bersalju Jepang Agus Budi Purnomo)
Abstract
This paper the author describes the role of arcades that exist in towns and cities of the snowy region in Japan. Those arcades not only function as a protected pedestrian in winter where snow covered the town, it also functions as an urban elements that visually unifies the various building forms that marks most Japanese towns and cities. This paper concluded that such arcades could also be used with similar functions in most Indonesian towns and cities.
Keywords: arcades, visual function.
25
Dosen Jurusan Arsitektur FTSP USAKTI
ASURANSI TANGGUNG JAWAB (LIABILITY INSURANCE) DIBIDANG ANGKUTAN

Siti Nurbaiti Abstract
Liability insurance in field of transportation is one kind of new insurance in Indonesian, which is grow as the development in field of transportation. In Transportation Law, The carrier must be able to transfer of risk for liability to the Insurance Company, as consequences from the carrier of liability to passengers or shipper, based on contract of transportation, but in the implementation, not all the carriers want to liability insurance, because they consider that the condition of financial transportation company are not enough yet for do that. Keywords: Liability, insurance
Staf Pengajar pada Fakultas Hukum USAKTI, Jakarta.
26
KETIDAKADILAN DALAM PEMIDANAAN KASUS NARKOBA Diyah Irawati*)

Abstract Disparity of sentence is a implementation of sentencing by judge upon the same offence or upon offences of comparable seriousness, cause juridic reason or extra-juridic. The judges often give the disparity of sentence in drugs cases. So, that is make people justice hurt, because the drugs is the organized crime, without discriminate age, ras, sex, and social status with the dispereate impact and many suffer million lost. Included weaken the defense and culture of country and difficult to eliminated. Although the judges have the many hard reason, if they give the minimum sentence to user and dealer of the drugs, but the people need justice with the fair criminal justice system Keywords: Justice, drug-cases
27
MISSING-LINK DAN ECOLOGICAL FALLACY DALAM PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN KOTA DI INDONESIA
Agus Budi Purnomo)
Abstract
This paper describes the missinglink that exist among the formal nomenclature of urban design in Indonesia. The missinglink has cause many ecological-fallacy and as a result has prevent the development of good and just city in Indonesia. Keywords: Missing-link, ecological-fallacy, urban-planning, urbandesign.
Sekretaris Lemlit USAKTI
PERANAN MODERNISASI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN CARA HIDUP MASYARAKAT KOTA

Hananto) Abstract Community that has experienced bymodernization process means that having value changing in tendency to be better, efficient, and effective value and more productive than the previous values system. Of course, we agree with what has been argument by Norton (1966) that is modernization is bear understanding about efficiency, enhancing interaction between human and space, and more plurality social relationship. More ever, the terms have relationship with urban and process that effect on urban development as we know, has relationship with more efficient productio and supplies for goods and services, and various interaction between human and space. Keywords; Urban, Space.
Dosen Seni Rupa, FSRD USAKTI
Issx: ()853-77320
Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti

Isu Ketidak-Adilan dan Konflik Sektor Permukiman Di Indonesia Dalam Kerangka Paradigma "Sustainable Human Development" Dedes Nur Gandarum KEngawa" Sebuah Elemen Desain Bangunan Di Jepang Agus Budi Purnomo Feng Shui Pada Interior Rumah Tinggal Hananto Pilotis Sebagai Elemen Desain Sebuah Analisa Terhadap Karya Karya Le Corbusier Agus Budi Purnomo Menuju Model Pengelolaan Keluarga Rentan Dalam Pengungsian Nugroho Abikusno Penggabungan Informasi Grafis Dengan Peta Agus Budi Purnomo Konflik Nilai Timur dan Barat Prasetya Utama
Jurnal
ISU KETIDAK-ADILAN DAN KONFLIK SEKTOR PERMUKIMAN DI INDONESIA DALAM KERANGKA PARADIGMA SUSTAINABLE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
Dedes Nur Gandarum Abstract
Human settlement and housing sector in Indonesia can not be separated from human settlement and housing development policy as a part of broader development policy, with economic growth as the development paradigm. The objectives of economic growth have made human settlement and housing sector development as one of sectors in economic development. Problems in human settlement and housing sector caused by that policy stimulate development paradigm change from economic growth to sustainable human development and good governance. In this context, new ideas and concepts of human settlement and housing policy and strategy are very important. Critical analysis of strategic issues in human settlement and housing sectors, which could be the basis of those new ideas and concepts development and formulation, have to be made. Issues of unbalance development between urban and rural area and unbalance land use planning are parts of unfair and conflict issues in human settlement and housing sector, which need close intention. Those issues are crystallised from phenomenon in human settlement and housing sector with sustainable human settlement and good governance paradigm as the point of view. Keywords: unbalance developtment, conflict, human settlement.
ENGAWA Sebuah Elemen Desain Bangunan di Jepang

Agus Budi Purnomo*) Abstract
In this paper we discuss the engawa as an architectural element in Japanese traditional architecture. The engawa functions not only as a climatic element, but also functions as a cultural element. Finally we conclude that the engawa mediate man from his environment. Keywords: Engawa, climatic and cultural functions.
*) Sekretaris Lembaga Penelitian USAKTI
FENG SHUI PADA INTERIOR RUMAH TINGGAL Hananto

Abstract. Feng Shui is arts that object placement, from building orientation to interior device, to affect Chi or vital energy in a place. Feng Shui helps human to use natural forces from earth and equating Yin and Yang in order to achieve better health and vitality. Usually, good Feng Shui is achieved by combination of logics and better preference on spatial conception, furniture position and the best structure usage. Good living will support the good health, and usually give successfull life and welfare. Key Words : Feng Shui, Seni Arsitektur, Ruang
PILOTIS SEBAGAI ELEMEN DESAIN Sebuah Analisa terhadap karya-karya Le Corbusier

Agus Budi Purnomo
Abstract
Pilotis can be considered as a significant architectural component in most Le Corbusiers designs. In this paper the author discussed the characteristics of pilotis in Le Cobusier designs. From the discussion it is known there are four types of pilotis in Le Corbusiers design. Some are used to form public spaces and functions as sunbreaker. Therefore, the pilotis on Le Corbusier design also function as a climatic component. The author stated that Indonesian Architects should study Le Corbusiers architecture. KeyWord: Pilotis.
MENUJU MODEL PENGELOLAAN KELUARGA RENTAN DALAM PENGUNGSIAN

Nugroho Abikusno
Abstract
In the reformation era, Indonesia has begun its political reformation process into a modern civil society. However, this has caused social disruption as well as many natural disasters. This article presents a model for doing rapid assessment directed to vulnerable families especially small children and older persons. This assessment will be useful for local policy makers and programmers to design program that fulfill the health, nutrition and psychosocial needs of these internally displaced persons at their temporary place of displacement as well as future place of resettlement. Keywords: Internally Displaced Persons, rapid assessment, vulnerable families.
ISSN: 0853-77320
Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti

TINJAUAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN KEBEBASAN BERAGAMA MENTAL HEALTH IN THE ELDERLY Nugroho Abikusno
Diyah Irawati
STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI MULUT LANSIA DI KODYA JAKARTA BARAT DAN SELATAN Janti Sudiono, J Widijanto Sudhana, Hartono Ruslijanto, Anton Margo, Lies Zubardiah, Lusiana K Burhan, ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI DARI CIRCULATING BED REACTOR (cbr) ANAEROB TAHAP ASIDOGENESA YANG MENGOLAH AIR BUANGAN INDUSTRI MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT SERTA PENGAMATAN PERTUMBUHANNYA SEBAGAI MIKROORGANISMA DOMINAN INOVASI : PENDEKATAN EKLEKTIK DALAM PERANCANGAN ARSITEKTUR Agus Budi Purnomo REVIEW BUKU: MENATA ULANG MANAJEMEN PEMBANGUNAN INDONESIA
Prasetya Utama
Ariani Dwi Astuti
Nomor 14, volume 2, Desember 2003
TINJAUAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN KEBEBASAN BERAGAMA Diyah Irawati ) Abstract The maintenance of religious harmony can be considered as a part of privat problem. The State have to be the mediator for religious freedom. The state have to guarantee plurailty in religious freedom. In Indonesia, the Draft of Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act does not concern about the philosophy, sociology, and yuric aspects, because from the Draft emerges controversial risk interm of political and criminal policy, thus will be cause disharmony among the peoples.
Dosen Tetap dan Anggota Pusat Studi Hukum Pidana Fakultas Hukum USAKTI
MENTAL HEALTH IN THE ELDERLY Nugroho Abikusno) Abstract Tidak ada seorangpun yang dapat menjamin ketika usianya bertambah tua tidak akan menderita penyakit Alzheimer, gangguan nervous dan selanjutnya gangguan dalam hidup di hari tuanya. Kajian-kajian di bidang ini menunjukkan banyak orang lanjut usia menderita gangguan mental daripada orang-orang muda. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mengkaji tentang (1) epidemiology gangguan mental pada orang-orang lanjut usia, (2) usia sistem cerebrovascular pada orang lanjut usia dan bagaimana kaitannya dengan depresi, (3) perbedaan gender dalam depresi, dan (4) pengobatan dan terapi termasuk penggunaan obat-obatan pada orang lanjut usia.
Center for Community Health & Population Studies Faculty of Medicine
Trisakti University, Jakarta
STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI MULUT LANSIA DI KODYA JAKARTA BARAT DAN SELATAN Janti Sudiono, J Widijanto Sudhana, Hartono Ruslijanto, Anton Margo, Lies Zubardiah, Lusiana K Burhan) Abstract In Indonesia, geriatric research has not been done properly, especially in the field of oral and dental health. This analytic observational epidemiological study with cross sectional design was done to know about the oral and dental health status of elderly in West and South of Jakarta. The multistage random sampling was applied in this study. Oral and dental health status was examined based on the condition of oral hygiene (OHI-S index), dental caries (DMF-T index), periodontal diseases (GI index), oral mucosa lesions, masticatory function (based on anamnesa, teeth mobility, maxillary edentulous area, and occlusal contact). The total data collected for oral mucosa status, dental caries (DMF-T index), periodontal disesases (GI), masticatory function, and dental hygiene (OHI-S) were 201, 185, 185, 185, and 169 respectively. Most of respondents have caries, periodontal and masticatory problems. Key words : elderly, oral and dental health.
Dosen dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI DARI CIRCULATING BED REACTOR (CBR) ANAEROB TAHAP ASIDOGENESA YANG MENGOLAH AIR BUANGAN INDUSTRI MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT SERTA PENGAMATAN PERTUMBUHANNYA SEBAGAI MIKROORGANISMA DOMINAN Ariani Dwi Astuti) Abstract With proper analysis and environment control, almost all wastewater containing biodegradable constituents can be treated biologically. The knowledge of microorganism characteristics and influence factors of microorganism growth would help to design an effective and efficient bioreactor. Thats why is needed to do the research of microorganisms isolation and identification from Anaerobic Circulating Bed Reactor (CBR) in Acidogenesis phase that treated palm oil industrys wastewater. Dominant microorganisms rolled in degradation of palm oil industrys wastewater from Anaerobic Circulating Bed Reactor (CBR) in Acidogenesis phase are Clostridium butyricum, Clostridium Clostridiiforme, Bacteriodes ovatus. Temperature influence on growth of dominant microorganism in glucose liquid and palm oil industrys wastewater. From the research could be known that temperature 37 C is optimum temperature for anaerobe microorganism growth. This result in line with Sixt and Sham, 1987 and Speece, 1996 who mentioned that optimum temperature for anaerobic process is 37 C. Key word : Circulating Bed Reactor, anaerobic process, palm oil industrys wastewater.
Dosen Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, FALTL USAKTI
ISSN: 0853-77320

Pengukuran Beban Kerja Tenaga Medis dengan Metode Work Sampling untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas di Rumah Sakit X Dian Mardi Safitri, Tiena Gustina Amran, Yus Hernawan, Chairunnisa Utami Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Bangunan Bersejarah dan Purbakala di Jakarta Uji Kinerja Reaktor Gabungan dengan Media Cincin Keramik dalam Mengolah Limbah Laundry dengan Variasi Waktu Tinggal
Diana Hendrawan, Melati Ferianita Fachrul Listyowati Sumanto dan Siti Nurbaiti
Kajian Kualitas Perairan Sungai Ciliwung Inovasi : Pemanfaatan ArcView GIS dalam Penelitian Review Buku: Pemilu dalam Transisi Demokrasi
Ariani Dwi Astuti, Widyatmoko, Maureen
Agus Budi Purnomo
Prasetya Utama
Nomor 15, volume 3, Maret 2004
Pengukuran Beban Kerja Tenaga Medis dengan Metode Work Sampling untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Di Rumah Sakit X
Dian Mardi Safitri, Tiena Gustina Amran, Yus Hernawan, Chairunnisa Utami) Abstract The change in status of hospital X into Government Company (PERJAN) enables it to be more competitive in the health care industry. It is important for hospital X management to determine performance indicators of patient care, education and research, for management control and strategic planning to become a more competitive hospital. Medical personnel was 1,968 consisting of 625 medical staff, 1,109 residents and 234 specialists. Problems faced by hospital X are medical staff workload. The study was a survey using sampling technique (n=75). The parameters measured were description of activities according to work category and time allocation, proportion of time consumed for each activity, pattern of work related to work hour, category of energy, social demographic characteristics, and work load. The results of the study were productivity (52.31%), patient care activity (22.53%), education (26.27%) and research (3.50%). While non-productive activity was 47.69%. Keywords: Hospital, productivity, work sampling, PERJAN.
Jurusan Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Trisakti
Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Bangunan Bersejarah dan Purbakala di DKI Jakarta

Listyowati Sumanto dan Siti Nurbaiti)
Abstract
Historical and archaeological building must be protected from extinction because those buildings constitute a countrys national heritage. For this purpose, RI government has enacted Law number 5-year 1992 on preservation of national culture. The question, which arises, is whether this law has been fully implemented? The study is a descriptive analysis using primary and secondary data source. The results of the study showed that Law number 5 years 1992 has been regulated from aspects of authority and ownership, protection and maintenance, exploitation and control. However, its implementation is still not effective, due to violations of the law by the regional government or owners of the buildings.
Keywords: archaeological building, Law number 5 years 1992.
) Dosen Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti
Kinerja Reaktor Gabungan dengan Media Cincin Keramik dalam Mengolah Limbah Laundry Dengan Variasi Waktu Tinggal
Ariani Dwi Astuti, Maureen ) Abstract
Small industry in Indonesia are numerous, among those are the laundry industry. A large industrial estate is located in south Sukabumi, Jakarta. This sub district has 34 laundries with capacity of 1,000-5,000 pieces of cloths for each laundry. Water demand average per day for this industry are 90 m3. An alternative for wastewater treatment is biofilter process using ceramics media. Biofilter process used in this research is combination processes of anerobe and aerobe. Optimum removal efficiency without coagulants occurs in 72 hours detention time with effluent concentration of COD, TSS and color are below Effluent Standards according to the standard of KEP-51/MENLH/10/1995 and Kep Gub KDKI Jakarta No. 582 year 1995, classification B. While optimum removal efficiency with Alum Soda coagulants (9:1) occurs at 400 mg/L, with COD effluent concentration, TSS, and color below standard quality. Identification result shows that dominant microorganisms rolled in degradation of organic matter and color from biofilter using ceramics media are Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aueruginosa, and Staphylococcus albus. Key word : biofilter, anoxic, anaerobe and aerobe processes, coagulation
Dosen Teknik Lingkungan FALTL USAKTI
Kajian Kualitas Perairan Sungai Ciliwung

Diana Hendrawan, Melati Ferianita Fachrul) Abstract
The pollution level in Ciliwung River is predicted to increase annually, due to increased human activities. While regional government (PEMDA) regulations restricting settlement areas near river vicinity has not been properly enforced. Water quality is measured by Water Quality Index (WQI) using several parameters related to water quality. The range of WQI is 55.17 57.75 (medium/average) in 1996, 50.12 56.38 (medium/average) in 1997, 40.81 52.18 (fair - medium/average) in 1999, 48.12 51.08 (fair medium/average) in 2000, 50.46 59.44 (medium/average) in 2001. At present WQI of Ciliwung river is categorized as fair medium. Key words: Water Pollution, Water Quality Index
Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan FALTL Universitas Trisakti *) Disampaikan pada Seminar Hasil Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Universitas Trisakti 200313 Agustus 2003, Kampus A Universitas Trisakti
ISSN: 0853-77320

Masjid Tajug di Pesisir Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah : Repetisi Atau Interpretasi ? Mohammad Ischak Penilaian Ekonomi Kerusakan Lingkungan Dampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Sintang Kalimantan Barat 1 Lukman Yunus2, Bunasor Sanim3, F.Gunarwan Suratmo3, Dudung Darusman3, Harry Santoso3 The Relevant Need for an Effective Multicultural Education at Indonesian Higher Education to Revitalize Nationalism Maftuchah Yusuf Peran Ilmuwan Indonesia dalam Menumbuhkan Ilmu dan Pengetahuan yang Bersumber dari Tanah Air Dadan Umar Daihani Inovasi : Metode DelphiSebagai Alat untuk Mencapai Konsesus Agus Budi Purnomo Review Buku: Gerakan Massa Prasetya Utama
Nomor 16, volume 3, Desember 2004
MASJID TAJUG DI PESISIR PANTAI UTARA JAWA TENGAH : REPETISI ATAU INTERPRETASI ?
Mohammad Ischak
Abstract
Observation was done on community mosques in northern coastal areas of Java. This form of mosque is known as Tajug. Most of these mosques do not use dome roof. Tajug form is the first form of mosques in Java and special prototype of this mosque is the glorious mosque of Demak. The question raised is whether this type of mosque form is entirely influenced by local culture. This article will address the relation between Islamic values and its mosque building elements as well as the culture and history of the Javanese community. The observation has been conducted in community mosques of northern coastal area of central Java namely Pekalongan, Batang, Tegal and Brebes districts.
Keywords : community mosque, tajug, repetition, interpretation
Penilaian Ekonomi Kerusakan Lingkungan Dampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Sintang Kalimantan Barat 1
Lukman Yunus2, Bunasor Sanim3, F.Gunarwan Suratmo3, Dudung Darusman3, Harry Santoso3 Abstract This research aims to analyze: the impacts of land and forest fires, compares the econo-mical valuation method of the forest fire impacts, total economic value of plantation and forest losses (tangible and intangible), the economical losses of haze and its political impacts, the correlation between natural factors and human activity (socio-economic) which affects forest fires, economic losses in terms of forest area and land function, and a model of land and forest fires. Sample of land and forest fire are 42 ha and 250 people were interviewed. The economic valuation of the fire impact used : market price, productivity, replacement costs, income losses, health costs, transfer benefit and contingent valuation method, canonical correlation and regression analysis, and system analysis.
The total economic loss (12.923,82 ha) was Rp. 54,30 billion, consist of: forest resources (82,69%) and plantation (1,59%), the cost of fire control amounted (0,19%), and haze impact (15,53%). Simulation model will decrease the averages of land and forest fires in every year, and the optimistic scenario model is the fire using decreased 20% and increasing 20% of rainfall, and effort of fire mitigation is the best model for controlling land and forest fires.
1 ) Makalah disertasi disampaikan pada Seminar Pascasarjana
2 ) Mahasiswa PPS-IPB Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan 3 ) Komisi Pembimbing, berturut-turut sebagai Ketua dan Anggota
The Relevant Need For An Effective Multicultural Education At Indonesian Higher Education To Revitalize Nationalism*)
(A Working Paper)
Maftuchah Yusuf**) Abstrak Setelah Presiden Soeharto lengser akibat krisis moneter Indonesia menjadi kaotis. Akibat krisis multidimensional ini situasi politik, ekonomi dan sosial memburuk. Kemiskinan meningkat, pelanggaran hukum, kekerasan, kehancuran sumber alam, merosotnya moral bangsa mengakibatkan kebingungan dan patah semangat pada masyarakat Indonesia. Setelah Pemilu 1999 suasana tidak berubah. Masa kepresidenan Presiden Habibie, diikuti oleh Abdulrahman Wahid dan Megawati Soekarnoputri (1997 2004) belum ada yang mampu membawa perbaikan kehidupan Bangsa. Keadaan ini memerlukan perbaikan cepat dan menyeluruh. Pemilu 2004 diadakan, agar memantapkan transformasi kehidupan demokrasi di Indonesia. Dengan biaya yang tinggi, wakil-wakil rakyat dipilih melalui Pemilu yang aman dan damai, dilengkapi dengan Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden secara langsung. Untuk
*)
This paper was written as a small contribution to the success of t he International Seminar on Multicultural Education: Revitalizing Nationalism and the Role of Higher Education Amid the Age of Globalization
**) Professor
of Education
memperbaiki keadaan di Indonesia pemerintah yang demokratis harus segera dilaksanakan. Sesuai dengan anjuran Rowena G. Layador persyaratan Transformasi Pemerintahan yang otoriter ke Pemerintahan Demokratis ialah: (1) Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden langsung. (2) Partisipasi politik rakyat ditingkatkan. (3) Mewujudkan masyarakat Madani yang kuat. (4)Perubahan peranan militer. Dengan Pimpinan Nasional yang kuat dan melalui sistem Pendidikan Multikultural yang mantap Bangsa Indonesia diharapkan bisa memperbaiki keadaan, demi terwujudnya Bhineka Tinggal Ika.
Peran Ilmuwan Indonesia dalam Menumbuhkan Ilmu dan Pengetahuan yang Bersumber dari Tanah Air1) (Homegrown Science)
Dadan Umar Daihani 2) Abstract Technology achievement is the most important factor in order to improve the competitive advantage of the nation. In the broad sense, technology can be defined as the way we do thing is all means, tools, techniques, and procedures used to accomplish some desired human purpose. The scientist often forgets that our environment teach a lot of things that can be codified as a formal technology. A lot of tacit knowledge and indigenous technology are buried because we never documented or coded those technologies. This paper will show that Indonesia has a lot of valuable and usable indigenous technologies. The challenge is do the Indonesian scientists realize about it? Key word: Indigenous Technology, Formal Technology, Tacit Knowledge, Coded Knowledge, Indonesia
Potensi Tembaga Sebagai Kerajinan Dekoratif Pelengkap Interior di Desa Tumang - Cipogo, Boyolali
Cama Juli Ria
Arbitrase Sebagai Forum Penyelesaian Sengketa Kegiatan Pasar Modal di Indonesia)
Bachtiar
Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Erosi dan Hidrology di DAS Besai-Lampung Barat
Jamartin Sihite
Kemiripan Antara Gambar-Gambar Frank Lloyd Wright dengan "Hyakkei"
Agus Budi Purnomo Moh. Ali Topan
Morfologi Arsitektur Sumba Inovasi : Data Keruangan dan Sistim Informasi Geografis
Agus Budi Purnomo
Review Buku: The Problem of Style Prasetya Utama
Nomor 17, volurne 3, Juli 2005
Potensi Tembaga Sebagai Kerajinan Dekoratif Pelengkap Interior di Desa Tumang - Cipogo, Boyolali Cama Juli Ria
Abstract The Public has known and been familiar with house hardware made of copper, such as dandang (a large metal vessel for steaming rice), tempayan (large water jar), kencheng (friying pan), etc. Copper has special characteristics, such as easy to be formed and bended, has a good strained strength, can be carved, and easy to be mixed with other me tals. It could also be produced with various colours. Thus, copper could be used and formed as arts or crafts, which would have functional and decorative value. For example : cooper could be made into a flower pot / vase, umbrella stands, wall lamps, hanging lamps, wall decorations, and souvenirs. Copper crafts, which have special and unique characteristics of a certain region, are as one of various assets from natural culture wealth and Indonesian people have to substain and develop these crafts, so they could be more familiar and the community would be more interested in these crafts. Tumang village in Cipogo, Boyolali - Central Java, is one of villages where most of its people (80% ) work as copper craftman, whereas their skills came from tlreir fore fathers. There is a small number of people work as traditional copper craftman and a larger number of people who begin work as decorative copper craftman. Key Words : Copper, craft, decorative value, Tumang Village
Arbitrase Sebagai Forum Penyelesaian Sengketa Kegiatan Pasar Modal di Indonesia

Bachtiar
Abstract Arbitration in Indonesia has been written in the Laws No. 30 Year 1999 on Arbitration (UU No. 30 / 1999) as a substitution of the laws ort arbitration made by the colonial Dutch Government. Arbitration is an alternative from formal justice made by the country and it has been known for a long time. It is simply defined as a way of civil dispute resolution outside the court that is based on the arbitration agreement made by several parties who are involved in the dispute. From this definition, there are three important elements (1) Arbitration as a process of adjudication, (2) Privacy, and (3) Problem solving by arbitration based on agreement. The dispute that might occur in the capital market has a unique character which demands knowledge and skills in the field of capital market. To make arbitration as the first options for solving a dispute in the capital market, it will be very important if all parties holding a cooperation include an article on arbitration in the contract or the agreement letter. Keywords : Arbitrase, sengketa, pasar modal, kontrak, BAPMI, BAPEPAM.
Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Erosi dan Hidrology di DAS Besai-Lampung Barat
Jamartin Sihite Abstract Many conflicts over the use of land resources involve competing interest group with various different reasons. These different interests cause conflict in upstream and down stream management in watershed. In upstream, population pressure on land causes landuse changes. Changes from forest to coffee plantation cause increase in soil erosion, run-off and fluctuation in stream dis-charge. In 1975 when 42, 6% of watershed area are forested, soil erosion was low (12,08 ton/ha/year), stream discharge had not fluctuated. In 1997 when forest area decreased to only 8,4% and coffee plantation become 71,2 % of watershed area, erosion was 49,93 ton/ha/year and stream discharge, greatly fluctuated. Researeh showed the irnpact of land-use changes could be rnanaged by using soil urrd water conservation. This practice decreased soil erosion rnore than 80%. Key words : Landuse change, erosion, run-off and discharge
Kemiripan antara Gambar-Gambar Frank Lloyd Wright dengan "Hyakkei" Agus Budi Purnomo
Abstract
Frank Lloyd Wright is one of the most leading architect of Modern Architecture. In this paper various architectural drawings done by Wright are considered to be similar to Hyakkei, a traditional Japanese drawings. The similarities can be seen on how both Wright's drawings and Hyakkei composed the fore, mid and background of the drawings. Keywords: Hyakkei, fore, mid, background.
Morfologi Arsitektur Sumba

Moh. Ali Topan
Abstract Structure, form, orientation and other elements of settlement are part of the architecture morphology. This paper discussed the traditional architecture of Sumba dealing with culture and religion of society. The result of the discussion indicated that the traditional arcitecture of Sumba constituted an inseparable part of culture and the societys way of life. Key word: Architecture traditional Sumba, marapan, parona/parainga, nasar uma.
ISSN: 0853-77320

Fear of Crime Indices of Jakarta Agus Budi Purnomo Valuasi Ekonomi Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di DAS Besai-Lampung Barat Jamartin Sihite Perubahan Guna Lahan di DAS Ciliwung terhadap Kualitas Air Diana Hendrawan, Melati Ferianita-Fachrul, Anita Sitawati, Afiat Anugrahadi Distribusi Daerah Resapan DKI Jakarta Melalui Pendekatan Infiltrasi dan Iklim Erwin Iskandar Manajemen dan Konstruksi Fasilitas Pengolahan dan Pengelolaan Limbah B3 PT. Ppli Hilarion Widyatmoko Inovasi : Penggunaan Prosedur Correlate SPSS untuk Menurunkan Matriks Hubungan Ruang Agus Budi Purnomo Review Buku: Mengendalikan Sang Naga Prasetya Utama Nomor 18, volume 4, Agustus 2006
Fear of Crime Indices of Jakarta

Agus Budi Purnomo*) Abstract
Fear of Crime can be considered as an urban phenomenon. In this paper the author describe a research on the concept of Fear of Crime (FOC) in Jakarta, Indonesia. In 2004 a Telephone Survey were conducted to thousand respondents in Jakarta. Questions were asked to the stratified randomly sampled respondents. By using several variables which includes prior victimization, indirect experience, gender, age, occupation and context, FOC indices where constructed. As a result two type of FOC indices where extracted. The first factor is the Direct FOC Index that account for the direct influence of crime to FOC. The second factor is the Indirect FOC Index. This factor describes a type of FOC that is influenced by indirect experience to crime. Keywords: Fear of Crime Index, Direct FOC, Indirect FOC.
*)
Agusbudi@dnet.net.id
Valuasi Ekonomi Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Das Besai-Lampung Barat

Jamartin Sihite*) Abstract In Besai watershed increasing population causes the degradation of watershed de-gradation. Many conflicts over the use of land resources involve competing interest group for very different reasons. These different interest from each stakes holder causes conflict in upstream and down stream management in watershed. In upstream, population pressure in land causes land-use changes. Using unsustainable farming system. Farming can inflict off-site cost on low-land economies through the processes of erosion and sediment-tation and changes the hydrological patterns and water quality. The costs are not internalized and affect downstream landowners and other water users. The off site costs and benefits are not reflected in farmer decision, but they are an integral part of the economic impacts of land-use changesits effect are potentially far reaching, not only for the agriculture sector and in terms of market failure. Key words : landuse change,
*)
FALTL USAKTI, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Perubahan Guna Lahan di Das Ciliwung Terhadap Kualitas Air

Diana Hendrawan, Melati Ferianita-Fachrul, Anita Sitawati, Afiat Anugrahadi) Abstract
Ciliwung river as water body has many functions. The changes of allotment in water catchment area will directly or indirectly change the water quality, and also decreased its benefits as well. For 30 years (1970-200), the width of the wetland area and water body decreased to 55% (5,774 Ha). Water Quality Index (WQI) of Ciliwung river was decreased to 33,38% during 12 years. Generally, the decreasing of WQI shows that the Ciliwung river water quality decreased cause by landuse alteration. Keywords: landuse, water quality
nanahdr@plasa.com, melatif@hotmail.com
Distribusi Daerah Resapan DKI Jakarta Melalui Pendekatan Inflitrasi dan Iklim
Erwin Iskandar*) Abstract
Jakarta province has experienced rapid development in various sectors. This growth has caused various new problems, among others, limited absorptive areas due to increase of closed areas. This article based on research rainfall intensity distribution and filtration capacity distribution adjusted to climate condition and geology, within closed areas in Jakarta. Optimal area use should be reconsidered, so that government policy in sustainable development does not conflict with environment capacity. The compares locations with high infil-tration distribution value and climate distribution with location high rainfall, by using adjusted Landsat imaging using band 4, 5 and 7 and indicates Area Distribution and Absorptive Potential of Jakarta Province. As result, it can be concluded that soil condition in Jakarta province is capable of water absorption with long duration of rainfall but with low intensity. South Jakarta is an area that is capable of containing rainfall with intensity and area land use is based on capacity and support system of its immediate environment. Keywords: rainfall intensity; climate, geology and soil condition.
*)
Pusat Studi Lingkungan Lemlit USAKTI
Manajemen dan Konstruksi Fasilitas Pengolahan dan Pengelolaan Limbah B3 PT. PPLI
Hilarion Widyatmoko*)
Abstract
Most of hazardous waste in Indonesia are processed by PT. PPLI. The facility PT. PPLI consist of on site landfill, solidification plant, physical/chemical and biological treatment plant. The concept of this integrated waste management center is the proces-ses of resources recovery and treatment prior to disposal. The investigation of the monitoring system, technology of stabilization process, construction of landfill and management shows that PT. PPLI is in need of improve-ment. The subtitution of hazardous waste for fuel does not always go well. Some organic materrials are unrecoverable and must be stabilized, afterward transported for disposal in secure landfill. The analysis of five employees indicated personel exposure how ever the employers have been protected by suits, face shields, hard hats, and breathing respirators The high concentration of TDS, NH3 and COD in Secondary Leachate Collection System indicate a possible failure of the Primary Leachate Liner System, which need correctif action as soon as posible to prevent the groundwater contamination. Keyword: Landfill, contamination. solidification, subtitution, exposure, leachate,
*)
FALTL USAKTI
ISSN: 0853-77320

Penataan Ruang dan Proses Dialektik Sebuah Kritik kepada Undang-Undang Nomor 24/1992 Agus Budi Purnomo Politik Hukum dalam Menetapkan Undang-Undang No. 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia Endyk Muhammad Asror The Hidden Dimension in Indonesian Cultural Landscape: in Retrospect and Its Prospect with Focus on Java Jusna M. Amin Penerapan Competency-Based dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia Dewi Wahyu H Analisis Statistika Peubah Ganda Julia Damayanti Inovasi : Loncatan Kreatif menurut Teori Katastrof Agus Budi Purnomo Review Buku: Meminjam Tehnik Sastra Mengungkap Fakta Prasetya Utama Nomor 19, volume 4, Desember 2006
Penataan Ruang dan Proses Dialektik Sebuah Kritik kepada Undang-Undang Nomor 24/1992
Agus Budi Purnomo) Abstract
Spatial Planning in Indonesia is regulated by law No. 24, 1992. The Law regulates spatial and temporal planning in a linear process. Therefore the Law is unable to COPE with dynamics and narrations that exist in the real world. In order to eliminate that disabilities that exist within the Law no 24, 1992, in this paper the author propose a dialectics process in spatial planning. The dialectics approach is not hierarchical linier, unlike law no. 24/1992, it could solve the problem of coordination in spatial planning. Furthermore the approach has the ability to handle the existing complexity, contradiction and dynamics that had became the characteristics of spatial Planning in Indonesia. Kata kunci: penataan ruang, proses dialektik, koordinasi.
agusbudi@dnet.net.id
Politik Hukum dalam Menetapkan Undang-Undang No. 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia
Endyk Muhammad Asror) Abstract
Law enforcement connects to law assurance and the demand for Human Right should always be maintained.. Although The National Committee of Human Right (Komnas HAM) is independent, it cannot be separated from the existing political context. Since Komnas HAM can not work independently, the goverment issued law No.39 in 1999 concerning Human Right. With this law, the performance of Komnas HAM is not only political, but also has the function to supervise and take care the equilibirium of human right issues in Indonesia. Hopefully, all parties such as executives, politicians and society will always support Komnas HAM. Keywords:Politik Hukum, UU No 39/1999, Penegakan HAM
nomor Hp: 08161491101
The Hidden Dimension in Javanese Cultural Landscape: in Retrospect and Its Prospect
With Focus on Java Jusna M. Amin1 Abstract This paper talks about the landscape heritage in Indonesia with focus on its cultural identity in the landscape, and emphasis on the island of Java. There are more than 300 ethnic groups in Indonesia; each one has its own unique tradition and culture. This discourse on the Javanese attitudes and philosophies relating to nature and landscape is based on results of investigation through the shadow puppet ritual, archaeological artifacts and old chronicles. It is argued here, that based on historical facts, the Asian cultures or the oriental arts in landscape design has long before the 14th Century created beautiful gardens out of awareness that humankind is part of universal nature. In the Western countries, the occidental arts reached this awareness only after the outbreak of the Industrial Revolution in the 19th Century. The problem now is that awareness of the importance of those heritage landscapes sometime seemed a lost concept. In this postmodern era, landscape architects in the Eastern region of the world should not be swept up in the dilemma of the globalization of capital and investment and the fight back of local culture. By looking closely at the landscape and settlement patterns of our heritage places we could have a substantial and
1
Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, the Trisakti University, Jakarta, Indonesia. Paper presented at the Opening of the 2nd National Conference of ISOLA, on 24 February 2006, at the Taj West End, Bangalore, India.
strong platform of experience, knowledge and professional expertise on which we built or deciding not to build. The hidden dimension in our cultural landscape rest in all way of life mostly in appreciation of nature, loving and enjoying It should remind us of our professional attitude toward nature, that is, stewardship. These are implanted in our collective memories (heritage) as treasures that can nurture and give prosperity for the future of our profession and provide answers to the globalization challenges.
Penerapan Competency-Based dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia di Pt. A.X.I

Dewi Wahyu Handayani*) Abstract
Human Resource is one of the significant assets for a company. Today, organization is facing a rapid growth and turbulance condition. Within such context, management must create employee who have value. This paper described the idea and implementation of Competency-Based in order to achieve PT. A.X.I (persero) objectives. Keywords: Competency, The Iceberg Model, Types of Competency, Matrix of Competency
*)
dewi@Yahoo.com
Statistika Peubah Ganda

Julia Damayanti*) Abstract
Multivariate analysis is used to analyze a group of data where more than one measurement exists in each individual. With this analysis, it is possible to explore and extract information from a group of multivariate data --where interdependence among measurements normally exists without enforcing a boundary condition. Multivariate analysis enables pattern detection of a random sample of data and the possibility of drawing correlation between individuals. More information can be extracted using this method compared to individual comparison and observation of each object, enabling appropriate conclusion to be drawn. Since multiple measurements in one object exist in every aspects of life, multivariate analysis is an appropriate technique to apply. Multivariate analysis was first introduced in the 1930s, but its application was still limited due to the complex computation. With the development of computer technology in the last thirty years, multivariate analysis has now become an easier tool to use in statistics. The techniques in multivariate analysis emphasize the importance of geometric presentation and is not associated with a specific stochastic model and thus neglecting the question whether a result will be observable at the end. One technique that has been widely used is to reduce the dimension of data and represent the data graphically in a two-dimensional space. Keywords: Statistika Peubah Ganda
*)
yuliajs@trisakti.ac.id/hp.08159101959
ISSN : Q853-TI20
Kandungan Logam Berat Dan Unsur Polutan Lainnya Pada Air Bersih di Kawasan DKI Jakarta
Envin Iskandar, Anni Sopannata, Kusnadi
Studi Toleransi Tanaman Penednh Jalan dan Kemampuan Mengurangi Polusi Udara
H.M. Yahya Fakuara, Endes N. Dahlan, Ida A.S. Danur, H. Pringgodigdo, Sigit P.H., Yahya A. Husin, Ekarelawan
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Urbanisasi di Indonesia
Anna S.N. Da'sril, Tatik Mariyanti
Survei Fasilitas Mandi Cuci Kakus (MCK) di Wilayah DKI Jakarta Kecenderungan Penyebaran Pedagang Kaki Lima di DKI jakarta
Agus Saladin, Mohamad Ali Topan
Agus Budi Purnomo, Enny S. Sardiyarso
Nomor 2 juli , 1996
KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT DAN UNSUR POLUTAN LAINNYA PADA AIR BERSIH DI KAWASAN DKI JAKARTA
Erwin Iskandar
Anni Sopannata Kusnadi Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate the concentration of certain polution of heavy metal such as Cadmium(Cd), Chromium(Cr), Lead(Pb), and several other metal such as Arsenicum(As), Iron(Fe), Phosphate(P04-), Mangan(Mn), Nitrate(N02-), Cyanide(Cn-) and other polutants in the groundwater at Jakarta. As a result, it can be seen that the concentration of those polutants are mostly ten times above the standard established by The Indonesian Department of Health. From the maps of polution drawn by the team it is known that Northern and Western part of Jakarta are the most poluted area in Jakarta.
STUDI TOLERANSI KEMAMPUAN TANAMAN PENEDUH JALAN DALAM MENGURANGI POLUSI UDARA
H.M. Yahya Fakuara Endes N. Dahlan Ida A.S. Dannr H. Pringgodigdo Sigit P.H. Yahya A. Husin Ekarelawan
ABSTRACT
Due to the intensity of motor vehicle usage, air polution in urban area has became a major problem. Vegetation such as trees are known to have the ability to excerbate air polution. Therefore in this study we intent to investigate the sensivity of certain tree species to air polution. As a result, it is known that certain tree such as F. decipiens and P. dulce are less sensitive to air polution, while others such as M. champaca is more sensitive. With that knowledge the appropriate species can be proposed to be applied as air polution control in urban area.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI URBANISASI DI INDONESIA

Anna S.N. Dasril Tatik Mariyanti
ABSTRACT
At present urbanization has become an urban, problem. The rate of urbanization in the city of the world is rapid indeed. In developing countries like Indonesia the rate of urbanization is relatively larger than in more developed countries. This study investigates the factors which cause urbanization in lndonesia. As a result it is known that several factors such as the rate of investment is linked to urbanization. This result then can be used as a base to rethink about the present investment policy.
SURVEI FASILITAS MANDI CUCI KAKUS(MCK) DI WILAYAH DKI JAKARTA

Agus Saladin Mohammad Ali Topan
ABSTRACT Public utilities and services is one of the basic urban problem, especially in slum area and squatter. The author surveys public toilets and relevant facilities in DKI Jakarta. It is concluded that the main pmvider of public toilets in Jakarta is the city government. From the survey it is aLso known that the inhabitant of Jakarta appreciates the existence of public toilets. In the face of increasing population, the possibility of privately managed public toilets may help the government in fullfilling the needs of its people.
KECENDERUNGAN PENYEBARAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI DKI JAKARTA

Agus Budi Purnomo Enny S. Sardiyanto
ABS'TRACT The purposes of this study are to look at the trend of street-hawker density and its relation to the trend of the density of physical development in Jakarta, Indonesia. As a conclusion it can be said that the trend of street-hawker density from 1987 to 1991 in Jakarta is oriented to Sovth-North axis and correlates with the density of the present physical development of the city.
ISSN:0853-7720

Opening Remarks By The State Minister Of Housing Akbar Tanjung Social and Economic Issues in Urban Communities: Planning and Development of Satellite Town (New Towns) in Southeast Asia Soefjan Tsauri Education a~d Planni~g in The Face of Power Agus Budi Purnomo Dadan Umar Daihani Nyayu Fatimah Urban Governance of Singapore;:A Planning Model, for Other Southeast Asian Cities Charles Goldblum Problems and Prospects of Indd~esian New Towns Development Djoko Sujarto Urban Developm~irit'Strategy for Developing Countries Hindro T. Soemarjan Social and Economic Issues in Urban Communities: Planning and Development of Satellite Town in Southeast Asia Invan Abdullah The Arts in Jakarta Urban Development Yulianti Parani Toward Sustainable Cities Urban Community and Environment in The Third World Peter J. M. Nas and Margriet Veenma The Self-contained Urban Communities Based on the Ecological Balance in the Region Shuji Funo Urban Problems of Bangkok and Development of New Towns Suwattana Thadaniti Social and Development of New Towns in South-East Asia Trevor Hogan Planning and Development of New (Satellite) Towns: Commentary on New Towns in Singapore Victor R. Savage
~
Nomor 3 juli, 1997
EDUCATION AND PLANNING IN THE FACE OF POWER

By Agus Budi Purnomo Dadan Umar Daihani Nyayu Fatimah
Abstract Paper ini membahas tentang berbagai proses yang membentuk sebuah kota. Mulai pada dasawarsa 80`an, kekuatan politik mulai menjadi penentu bentuk kota. Dalam paper ini dibahas berbagai cara dalam mendidik calon perencana kota agar mampu bertindak di hadapan kekuatan politik yang makin dominan itu.
URBAN GOVERNANCE OF SINGAPORE: A Planing Model for Other Southeast Asian Cities?
by
Charles Goldblum
Abstract
Tulisan ini membahas berbagai strategi pembangunan kota-baru di singapura. Mulai dari cara memberi insentif kepada inovasi, pemisahan dan penyatuan kembali, berbagai aspek budaya, hingga rekayasa sosial vang telah dilakukan memberikan Singapura kota-baru yang dapat dicontoh oleh negara lain seperti Indonesia.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF INDONESIAN NEW TOWNS DEVELOPMENT
by Djoko Sujarto
Abstract
Kota baru di Indonesia pada dasarnya ditujukan untuk mengarahkan pertumbuhan penduduk keluar dari kota-kota besar. Hanya dalam prakteknya ternyata pembangunan kota-kota baru tersebut justru melepaskan penduduk asal dari dasar-dasar ekonominya dengan tanpa mampu memberi dasar ekonomi baru kepada penduduk baru. Hal ini telah menimbulkan banyak masalah dengan tanpa menyelesaikan masalah yang ada di kota-kota besar. Urbanisasi penduduk yang tanahnya digunakan untuk membangun kota baru justru meningkat. Komuter dari kota baru ke kota induk justru memperparah kemacetan di jalan-jalan utama.
URBAN DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES by Hindro T. Soemarjan

Abstract
Kota-Kota di Indonesia sudah terlalu besar sehingga banyak masalah sosial timbul. Dimasa lalu kebujaksanaan perkotaan telah memperbesar laju urbanisasi. Oleh sebab itu, perlu adanya penyebaran pertumbuhan. Pembangunan kota-kota baru adalah salah satu usaha utntuk memperkecil beban kota Iama yang sudah terlalu besar dan padat. Undang-Undang Tata Ruang dan Undang-Undang Perumahan dan Permukiman menghubungkan pembangunan kota baru dengan kota baru lainnya.
THE ARTS IN JAKARTA URBAN DEVELOPMENT

by Yulianti Parani Abstract Tulisan ini membahas sejarah pcrkembangan "Urban-arts" di Jakarta. Ternyata perkembangan "Urban-arts" tersebut dari masa-kemasa banyak dipengaruhi oleh berbagai pihak dan konsep. Salah satu konsep yang dibahas dalam paper ini ialah "post-mo" dalam "Urban-arts" di Jakarta.
TOWARD SUSTAINABLE CITIES URBAN COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE THIRD WORLD by Peter J.M. Nas and Margriet Veenma Abstract
Dalam tulisan ini di bahas tentang hubungan antara kota dengan lingkungannya. Ada beberapa faktor yang menjadi perhatian. Pertama kota adalah sebuah mesin produksi. Kedua, kota dan lingkungannya mempunyai daya dukung yang terbatas. Ketiga, bila kota sebagai mesin produksi digerakkan dengan tanpa memperhatikan daya dukung lingkungan maka kota akan memberi dampak negatif terhadap penghuninya. Untuk mengatasi hal itu daerah hijau kota perlu di kelola dan dipertahankan sehingga dampak negatif pertumbuhan kota dapat dibatasi.
CONTAINED THE SELF-URBAN COMMUNITIES Based on the Ecological Balance in the region
by
Shuji Funo
Abstract
Dalam paper ini Funo membahas sejarah kebijaksanaan dan teknologi perencanaan kota di jepang serta pengaruhnya kepada pembangunan New-towns" setelah perang dunia ke dua. Funo juga membahas hasil pengamatannya terhadap kampung-kampung di Surabaya sebagai model bagi "New-towns" yang akan dibangun di Indonesia.
URBAN PROBLEMS OF BANGKOK AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TOWNS

by SUWATTANA THADANITI
Abstract
The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the urban problems of Bangkok as a mega-city in Southeast Asia. The focus of the discussion will be on the causes of problems and attempt of the Government to build New Towns as one alternative of the solutions. It is hoped that this paper will provide some useful viewpoints for planners to formulate the appropriate way to combat future urban problem, issues and challenges.
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ISSUES IN URBAN COMMUNITIES: Planning and Development of New Towns in South-East Asia
by TREVOR HOGAN Abstract
Paper ini membahas tentang hubungan antara konteks budaya, politik dan teoritis yang membentuk kota-kota di Australia. Terutama konteks perkembangan konsep perkotaan seperti "Garden City" Ebenezer Howard, dan antipati yang timbul terhadap konsep tersebut di masa sekarang.
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEW (SATELLITE) TOWNS: COMMENTARY ON NEW TOWNS IN SINGAPORE
by Victor R. Savage
Abstract
Pa per ini membahas tenta ng sejarah, la ta r-belakang terbentuknya "New-towns" di Sina gapura. Lebih lanjut la gi paper ini membahas berbagai ka rakteristik vang harus dimiliki oleh sebua h "N ew-towns" di Singapura.
ISS~t : 08~3-7720
LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI PROBLEM AND ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS IN GAP BRIDGING OF SECONDARY AND TERTIARY ELT
By Maftuchah Yusuf and Sutanto Sewoyo, Languange Service and
JURNAL
RESEARCH IN HIGHER EDUCATION ENVIROMMENT: EMPHASIS ON INDUSTRIAL RELEVANCE IMPLEMENTATION AND QUALITY ASSURANCE OF POST GRADUATE STUDIES AT UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA,
By Zainani Mohamed, Rahmalan Ahamad, Abdul Halim Abdul Rahman,
Teaching Unit of Trisakti University
By, Bahrom Sanugi, Aalan Ab. Rahman and Abdul Hakim Mohamed, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
EVALUATION OF THE SHORT COURSE PROGRAM IN THE MEDICAL FACULTY, TRISAKTI UNIVERSITY, ACADEMIC YEAR 1996-1997,
By Nugroho Abikusno and Rina Kurniasri, Depts, Community Medicine ar.d .Medical Nutrition and Dept. Medical Education Development, Trisakti University.
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
FAMILY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH TO EMPOWER WOMEN FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES,
By Nugroho Abikusno, MD., M.Sc., Dr. PH, Center for Community Health and Population Studies, Trisakti Research Institute, Trisakti University
MODEL KERJASAMA ANTARA PERGURUAN TINGGI (Program Pasca Sarjana) DENGAN INDUSTRI, SISTIM MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DI INDONESIA,
Oleh Ruth Simatupang Dripatmanto, MH., Kepala Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Institusi-Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Trisakti.
DR. Ir. Dadan Umar Daihani, Ketua Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti
PENGEMBANGAN PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR DI JURUSAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA, UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI, PETA KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN ARSITEKTUR DAN POSISI KURIKULUM JURUSAN TEKNIK ARSITEKTUR TRISAKTI,
Oleh Agus Budi Purnomo, Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, FTSP Universifas Trisakti. Oleh Djasli Djamarus, Jurusan Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Teknik Industri, Universitas Trisakti
PROBLEMS AND ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS IN GAP-BRIDGING OF SECONDARY AND TERTIARY ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING (ELT)
by :
Maftuchah Yusuf and Sutanto Sewoyo

Abstract Telah terjadi kesen jangan antara pendidikan bahasa Inggris di sekolah menengah dengan di perguruan tinggi yang menjadi perhatian dari para pengambil keputusan di bidang pendidikan. Membiarkan kesenjangan tersebut akan menghasilkan para sarjana yang tidak memiliki kemampuan berbahasa In ggris yan g cukup untuk menguasai iptek dan bidang-bidang lain yang terkait dengan pembangunan nasional. Hal tersebut disebabkan anggapan para pengambil keputusan bahwa penguasaan bahasa Inggris lu lusan sekolah menengah telah memadai setelah diterima di perguruan tinggi. Di perguruan tinggi mata kuliah bahasa Inggris diberikan seban yak 2 kredit. Tujuan mata kuliah tersebut kurang velas, bermuatan banyak seh ingga membingungkan dan menurunkan motivasi para pengajar. Hambatan lain adalah kurang adan ya koordin asi perencanaan materi di sekolah menengah dan di perguruan tinggi. Cara-cara terbaik dan jalan pintas harus diformulasikan untuk menyempurnakan pengajaran mata ku liah bahasa Inggris di perguruan tinggi.
RESEARCH IN HIGHER EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT: EMPHASIS ON INDUSTRIAL RELEVANCE *)

by: Bahron Sanugi, Azlan Ab. Rahman and Abdu1 Hakim Mohamed **) Abstract
Pendidikan pascasarjana adalah sumber SDM yang mendukung penelitian dan perguruan tinggi. Keberhasilan program riset individual merupakan kriteria penting untuk menilai kualitas penelitian institusional. Misi universitas yang fungsi utama adalah di bidang pendidikan, penelitian dasar dan pengabdian masyarakat telah diperluas mengikut-sertakan transfer teknologi dan penerapan hasil penelitian oleh industri, sehingga penelitian pascasarjana dirancang sesuai kebutuhan industri. Tulisan ini menekan kebutuhan untuk memasukkan faktor yang mendukung kemitraan universitas-industri.
IMPLEMENTATION AND QUALITY ASSURANCE OF POST GRADUATE STUDIES AT UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA
by: Zainai Mohamed, Rahmalan Ahmad and Abdul Halim Abdul Rahman
Abstract Program pascasarjana dibuka di Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) pada tahun 1982. Fakultas pascasarjana dibentuk pada tahun 1993. Fungsi fakultas tersebut adalah untuk meningkatkan dan fasilitasi pelaksanaan dan kualitas program tersebut. Pengembangan dari program pascasarjana harus memperhatikan beberapa aspek yakni (1) sumber daya manusia yang dibutuhkan untuk pengembangan iptek, (2) pengembangan program yang berorientasi pada industri, dan (3) pengembangan industri kecil yang sedang digalakkan pula oleh pemerintah. Dengan demikian diperlukan suatu sikap proaktif, pergeseran paradigma dan komitmen dari masyarakat di bidang pendidikan iptek. Tulisan ini menggambarkan pengalaman UTM dalam melaksanakan, menerapkan dan menjaga kualitas dari sistem pendidikan pascasarjana sesuai dengan cita-cita nasional.
EVALUATION OF THE SHORT COURSE PROGRAM IN THE MEDICAL FACULTY, TRISAKTI UNIVERSITY, ACADEMIC YEAR 1996-1997
by Nugroho Abikusno *) and Rina Kurniasri**) Abstract Penelitian institusional adalah penelitian yang ditujukan pada peningkatan kinerja institusi yakni manusia, materi dan proses untuk mencapai sasaran akhir standar pendidikan tinggi yang unggul. Inisiatif yang bersifat inovatif sangat diperlukan supaya institusi pendidikan tersebut dapat bersaing di era globalisasi mendatang. Dalam kaitan ini, Fakultas Kedokteran USAKTI telah menyelenggarakan program semester pendek (PSP) dengan tujuan memberikan kesempatan bagi mahasiswa dengan nilai C ke bawah untuk meningkatkan Indeks Prestasi (IP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengadakan evaluasi terhadap hasil output program semester pendek tersebut yang dibandingkan dengan ujian semester genap tahun akademik 1996-1997 (USG) dan hasil ujian perbaikan (UP) yang mengikutinya. Analisis dilakukan dengan menilai output dari 26 mata kuliah yang mengikuti program semester pendek tersebut. Hasil itu dianalisa menggunakan teknik tabel 2 x 2 dan tes chi. Secara keseluruhan, terjadi peningkatan sebesar 30% peserta yang mengikuti UP dibandingkan USG sebelumnya (p < .00001). Terjadi peningkatan sebesar 37% peserta PSP dibandingkan USG sebelumnya (p<.00001). Namun, hanya terjadi peningkatan sebesar 6% peserta PSP dibandingkan UP sebelumnya (p< ,01). Dengan demikian, strategi pemilihan program akan banyak ditentukan oleh kurikulum mata kuliah yang disajikan, staf pengajar, fasilitas pengajaran dan relevansi mata kuliah tersebut terhadap kewajiban mengikuti ujian negara. Key words: research; institutional; evaluation; output, medical.
FAMILY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION TO EMPOWER WOMEN FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Nugroho Abikusno, M.D., M.Sc., Dr.PH*) Abstract
Tulisan ini adalah tinjauan kepustakaan tentang pentingnya memasukkan pendidikan kesehatan reproduktif keluarga dalam pesan-pesan penyuluhan masyarakat untuk program pembangunan yang berkesinambungan di negara-negara berkembang. Tulisan ini memaparkan masalah kesehatan reproduktif di dunia, definisi pemberdayaan wanita dan pendidikan kesehatan reproduktif yang berwawasan jender. Namun demikian upaya diatas harus diperkuat dengan komitmen politik baik di tingkat masyarakat dan terutama di tingkat keluarga itu sendiri. Key Words: Wornen; empowerrnent; development; hea[th; gender.
MODEL KERJASAMA ANTARA PERGURUAN TINGGI (PROGRAM PASCA SARJANA) DENGAN INDUSTRI
DR. Ir. Dadan Umar Daihani *)
Abstract
In the last 25 years, the Indonesian Economy has developed well and managed to maintain an :. erage Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 7% per annum. Besides this indicator, Indonesia has -. ~ naged to maintain monetary exchange stability, per capita income and control inflation at 10% per a --: u m, Development of economy and industry has not yet been complemented by adequate research i-1 technology activities. The budget in this sector is presently very small (0.3% GDP) compared to :~::~.er countries such as the US and Japan whose budget are approximately 2-3% GDP. Indonesia's : : ent situation is similar to new industrial countries such as Korea, Singapore and Taiwan 10 to 15 , ~ 3 n ago. Indonesia will have to increase its research productivity to reach the level of these new - ~ ~.tstrial countries. One important step is to increase research productivity and technology develop-ert in Indonesia. This is achieved through increasing the quality of graduates and developing post 4 : ~ u ate cooperation between universities and industry based on the strategic alliance principle. Key words : Strategic Alliances, GDP, Research & Development.
SISTEM MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DI INDONESIA: Tinjauan dan Tantangan Sistem Manajemen Pendidikan Tinggi Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Mahasiswa)
Oleh : Ruth H. Simatupang - Dripatmanto, MH. **)
Abstrak
Objectives of higher education institutions are merely to fulfill community needs which is not sufficient to increase higher education quality. Initiatives in higher education institutions should be directed to establish an equilibrium between higher education development and systems improvement besides systems improvement of national higher education overall. These goals can be achieved by a clear mission, program and management system that can accommodate the needs and interests of the higher education institution.
PENGEMBANGAN PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR DI JURUSAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI

oleh : Djasli Djamarus Abstrak The presence of the Camputer Science Department in the Trisakti University is one of Trisakti Universitys response to challenge in the technology that currently grows Lapedly. It is also an example of the University participation in human resource development of National Development. Computer Science is defina as a set of discipline in science and engineering that study the transformation of data and information using automatic machines (computer). As one of the education unit in the Trisakti University, the Computer Science Department engaged in the education process especially to produce qualified Computer Science geaduates. Education process can be seen as a system that include students, curriculum, lecturers, material, equipment, supporting staff and management as its component. In order to produce a high quality graduates, the Computer Science Department has formulated some ideas in the education process based on component.
PETA KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN ARSITEKTUR DAN POSISI KURIKULUM JURUSAN TEKNIK ARSITEKTUR TRISAKTI
Oleh : Agus Budi Purnomo
Abstrak
The curriculum of a department should be inline with the development of related professions. The curriculum should have a clear objective. This paper to describd the position of the curriculum of the Architetural Enginee;ing Departement of Trisakti University other Universities. There for the direction of curriculum development can be termined.
ISSN: 0853-7720
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN

UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI
POKOK-POKOK PIKIRAN REFORMASI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA, DR. Ir. Dadan Umar Daihani, DEA GLOBAL ISSUES IN PROFESIONAL DEVELOPMENT, DR. Popon Sjarif Arifin M.Pd HUBUNGAN RUTINITAS BELAJAR MAL[ASISWA DENGAN PEMAKAIAN STIMULAN, Damayani Farastuti dan Nugroho Abikusno CREATIVITYAND INNOVATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION, Noermalicha REFORMASI DAN ETIKA PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN, Prof.DR. Maftuchah Yusuf FAMILY INCOME, ANTE NATAL CARE, NUTRITION AND IRON SUPPLEMENTATION FACTORS INFLUENCING PREGNANT WOMEN IN CILANDAK SOUTH JAKARTA, Rina KKusumaratna, and Nugroho Abikusno PARIWISATA SENI DAN BUDAYA DI DKI JAKARTA, Sufwandi Mangkudilaga PENI:LITIAN ADALAH JIWA DARI UNIVERSITAS, Agus Guntoro HEALTH RESEARCH POTENTIAL AT TRISAKTI UNIVERSITY, Dr. Nugroho Abikusno, M.D., M.Sc., DrPH KRS DAN KHS ONLINE ALTERNATIF DALAM ADMINISTRASI AKADEMIK, Djasli Djamarus PEIVILAIAN KINERjA SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI Dr. Agus Budi Purnomo
POKOK-POKOK PIKIRAN REFORMASI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA

Abstract
Oleh: Dr.Ir. Dadan Umar Daihani, DEA
This paper contains the author's thoughts on reformation initiatives of the educational system in Indonesia. The reformation process in Indonesia is succinctly deliberated to include the signs of change, three decades of fear, mission of reformation, and fundamental reformarion in the field of education. In this paper, a reformation agenda is presented with emphasis on human resource development today and in the future.
GLOBAL ISSUES IN PROFESIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Dr. Popon Sjarif Arifin M.Pd
Abstrak Tulisan ini membahas kemungkinan dalam pengembangan ketrampilan staf pengajar ~ ang memenuhi kebutuhan Global. Kegiatan tingkat Global memerlukan alat universal komunikasi termasuk penguasaan bahasa asing (Inggris) dan teknologi informasi. Teknologi berkembang pesat. Bukan saja untuk pengiriman beberapa pesan seperti komunikasi satu arah, tetapi pengiriman pesan yang kompleks seperti komunikasi dua arah. Terdapat berbagai kiat universitas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris mahasiswa dan dosennya. Namun usaha tersebut kurang di bidang penguasaan teknologi komputer. Mereka yang berminat untuk bersaing di tingkat Global perlu menguasai kedua ketrampilan tersebut. Perhatian para pendidik di Indonesia saat ini adalah bagaimana meningkatkan ketrampilan pengajaran di tingkat Global ini."
HUBUNGAN RUTINITAS BELAJAR MAHASISWA DENGAN PEMAKAIAN STIMULAN

Damayani Farastuti "dan Nugroho Abikusno"
Abstract
This survey was conducted to determine a relationship between routine study and stimulant use. This observational study used a pre-tested questionnaire. Hundred-twenty respondents were randomly selected from a total of 563 pre-clinical medical students of Trisakti University, Jakarta. The results of the study showed that 73% of respondents did not study routinely and there was no significant relationship between routine study and aimulant use. It is recommended that medical lecturers should give good examples of university study techniques and also give health promotion on the side-effects of stimulants. Keywords: students; study; stimulants; medical; Indonesia.
CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION

ABSTRAK Tuntutan tentang pembaruan sistem pendidikan dewasa ini sangat marak. Sayangnya arah dari pembaruan itu sendiri agaknya juga belum menemukan bentuknya, apalagi jati dirinya. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh Mangunwijaya mengenai pendidikan di Indonesia memberikan kesimpulan bahwa intelektualitas kita saat ini mundur kembali ke era 1900-an. Selanjutnya, pada dasarnya sistem pendidikan kita lebih mendekati tempat pelatihan, dimana guru berperan sebagai instruktur, birokrat, penjinak, atau bahkan komandan. Sementara itu siswa kita bukan lagi sebagai pemikir melainkan kader-kader politik. Masih menurut Mangunwijaya, bahwa kelemahan terbesar dari sistem pendidikan kita adalah sistem peringkat. Hampir semua bentuk kompetisi dilandasi oleh peringkat, bukan berdasarkan daya nalar, sehingga kecurangan untuk memperoleh peringkat tersebut tidak dapat dielakkan. Akibatnya, disaat krisis seperti saat ini nampaknya tidak ada hubungan antara jumlah sarjana yang telah dihasilkan dengan sumbangan pemikiran untuk menghadapi krisis itu sendiri, jangankan menghadapi pertarungan di era globalisasi. Di era persaingan bebas nanti, seseorang dituntut untuk menghasilkan pemikiranpemikiran inovatif jika ingin mempertahankan diri. Dari studi pustaka, ternyata ada hubungan yang erat antara inovasi dengan kreativitas seseorang. Lebih jauh lagi, kreatifitas yang selama ini diklaim sebagai pemikiran seniman saja, menurut pustaka lama, ternyata kreatifitas adalah milik semua orang. Sebab kreatifitas merupakan sistem kerja otak sebelah kiri dan sebelah kanan secara bersamasama. Dimana otak sebelah kanan mengendalikan rasa berkesenian kita, dan otak sebelah kiri mengatur kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan sains. Kedua hal ini tidak pernah dapat dipisahkan satu dengan lainnya. Hubungan kedekatan antara seni dan sains telah digambarkan secara sempurna oleh pasangan Watson dan Crick melalui hasil penelitian mereka mengenai teori "spiral model dari rantai DNA". Selanjutnya, tulisan ini ingin memberikan masukan untuk pembaruan pendidikan di Indonesia. Melalui kajian pustaka mengenai hubungan kreatifitas, imajinasi dan inovasi, yang mungkin akan dapat memberikan warna pada arah pendidikan. Tetapi semuanya terpulang pada para pakar yang berkompeten dalam masalah ini, apakah kita ingin mencetak sarjana dimana setiap orang mempunyai warna sendiri-sendiri atau sebaliknya sarjana yang sama warnanya untuk seluruh Indonesia. Sebab setiap arah akan memberikan konsekwensi yang sangat berbeda.'
BY NOERMALICHA
REFORMASI DAN ETIKA PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN Oleh Prof. Dr. Maftuchah Yusuf
Abstract In the reformation era, developmenial programs should be based on sustainability ethics. The writer has attempted to explain this concept within the context of the four systems in the enviroment, sustainability ethics, and ethical values in society. Four ethical values that should be maintained by society. First, Conservation directed to sustain the biophysical system. Second, Peace through democratization in society. Third, Economic development based on peace, equality and equity for all citizens. Fourth, Democracy which provides equal opportunities for citizens to participate in implementation of power, policy and decision making based on the quality of life of all citizens."
Family Income, Ante Natal Care, Nutrition and Iron Supplementation Factors inf luencing Pregnant Women in Cilandak South Jakarta
Rina K Kusumaratna ; and Nugroho Abikusno.
Abstract The objective of the study was to determine factors influencing iron deficiency anemia in pregnan women. The method of study was an observational retrospective case-cortrol study. The cases were all pregnant women with anemia (hemoglobin < 11 g%) and controls were 29 randomly sampled women with normal pregnancy (hemoglobin > 11 g%), at 2 subdistricts of Cilandak in 1996-1997. A closed-questionnaire with 34 variables was used in the survey. Nominal analysis was done by the ?+ test. The results showed that non-anemic mothers had more husbands with higher income compared to anemic mothers (p < .001). Non-anemic mothers had more ante natal visits (4 visits) than anemic mothers (< 4 visits; p < .0001). Nonanemic mothers ate a larger portion of food (> 3 x per day) compared to anemic mothers (p < .0001). Non-anemic mothers consumed iron pills regularly (1 per day) while anemic mothers consumed iron pills irregularly (p . < .0001). Non-anemic mothers knew how to store iron pills correctly compared to anemic mothers who stored it incorrectly (p < .0001). In our study the factors that influenced iron deficiency anemia were (1) husband income, (2) frequency of ante natal visits, (3) daily food portion during pregnancy, and (4) regularity of iron pill consumption and appropriate storing of iron pills. We recommend that an effective strategy in safe motherhood health promotion should be directed to (1) increasing level of family income, (2) health cadres should focus on routine pregnancy examination, an adequate, well-balanced diet and (3) regular consumption and proper storage of iron tablets by the pregnaan mother. Keywords: Women; Income; Pregnancy; Nutrition; Iron Supplementation; Indonesia.
PARIWISATA SENI DAN BUDAYA DI DKI JAKARTA

Oleh: Sufwandi Mangkudilaga
Abstract
In the globalization era, Tourism will definitely provide substantial funding for development in Indonesia. Among the various sectors in "Tourism, Arts and Culture are the main reasons why foreign and domestic tourist visit Jakarta. In this paper the author has attempted to present an overview of the `I'ourism industry in Indonesia, Tourism in Jakarta, Jakarta's History and Culture, Cultural tourist attractions, exhibitions and festivals, and lastly recommendations for tourism development. "I'his paper will also benefit shadents in the field of Tourism for the future planning and development of individual research projects.
PENELITIAN ADALAH JIWA DARI UNIVERSITAS

AGUS GUNTORO
Abstrak Masalah penelitian merupakan suatu dilema pada sebuah perguruan tinggi, khususnya perguruan tinggi swasta di Indonesia. Penelitian merupakan suatu kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan bagi sebuah perguruan tinggi sebagai suatu pusat pengembangan ilmu dan teknologi sekaligus sebagai suatu masyarakat ilmiah. Namun dilain pihak masalah dana maupun sarana dan prasarana yang ada tidaklah memadai. Akibat dari minimnya penelitian yang ada maka dapat dipastikan pada akhirnya akan mempengaruhi kualitas pendidikan tinggi di indonesia. P;idahal di dalam menyongsong Era Globalisasi kita justru membutuhkan kualitas dari pendidikan yang semakin tinggi sehingga para lulusan perguruan tinggi di Indonesia mampu untuk berkornpetisi dengan para sarjana lainnya dari manca negara. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk memaparkan masalah penelitian sekaligus upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas maupun kuantitas dari pendidikan di perguruan tinggi melalui penelitian.
HEALTH RESEARCH POTENTIAL AT TRISAKTI UNIVERSITY

Dr. Nugroho Abikusno, M.D., M.Sc., DrPH Abstrak
Tulisan ini berisi laporan status Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Kep endudukan PKMK), Lembaga P enelitian Universitas "Trisakti, Jakarta. Misi pusat ini adalah memberikan informasi dan bantuan administrasi penelitian kepada p eneliti kesehatan dan kep endudukan yang memerlukan pelayanan dan kep akaran pusat itu. P KMK mempunyai pemusatan kajian pada (l) Pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat termasuk kesehatan gigi, (2) kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan, dan (3) studi kep endudukan terutama pekerja wanita sosial ekonomi rendah, migran, dan lanjut usia. P engembangan program p enelitian memerlukan konsistensi dari manajemen 3 aspek penting yang menunjang efektivitas program penelitian yakni (1) pelaku atau mereka yang berkepentingan, (2) berbagai faktor yang berkaitan dengan riset dan (3) lingkungan rudaya penelitian. Tulisan ini telah membahas mengenai potensi penelitian di kalangan peneliti kesehatan dan kependudukan, strategi penelitian secara umum di masa dep an, dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk program aksi masa depan yakni (1) reformasi misi penelitian sesuai kebutuhan para peneliti di lapangan, (2) re-orientasi sistem operasional p enelitian yang menunjang kualitas dan produktivitas p enelitian, dan (3) penyebarluasan informasi p enelitian melalui suatu sistem IEK yang terintegrasi dan ~emanfaatan fasilitas di Website USAKTI.
KRS DAN KHS ONLINE: ALTERNATIF DALAM ADMINISTRASI AKADEMIK

Djasli Djamarus
Abstract
At the end of a semester, students in a university await for their lecturers to announce each subject attended. All the student final grades including the grade point average (GI'A) of the last semester are summarized known as KHS. Almost at the same period, after knowing the last semester outcome, the student has to register himself for the next semester by filling out a form known as KRS (form of study plan). This process is repeated twice a year. The number of students usually increase from year to year causing the delay of study results and registration process that require numerous man hours to accomplish. Since several years ago, the university management has attempted to transform the manual process into a computerized process. Based on current information technology, this report suggests that the university implement an "on line registration system". This study demonstrated that the on line system provided some advantages for students and university management.
PENILAIAN KINERJA SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI

Agus Budi Purnomo Abstract
The evaluation of the performance of human resource in a University is discussed in this article. At present in Indonesian university, the evaluation are based on larger aspect such as religious obedience. In terms of the goal of a university in educating young people, such criteria can be considered as far fetched. In this article we propose a system of evaluation which are ntore relevant to the core competence of the university.
ISSN: 0853-7720
JURNAL
Analisa Keruangan Kerusuhan Mei 1998 di DKI Jakarta Agus Budi Purnomo Visualisasi Sistem Distribusi Air Bersih Oleh PDAM dan Penyebaran Penduduk Daerah Pulogadung dan Sekitarnya dari Tahun 1992 s/d 1996, Suatu Contoh Aplikasi "GIS" E. Iskandar, dan S. Chandrahayat Pemanfaatan Aplikasi GIS dan Model Hidrologi Dalam Perencanaan Land-Use, Jamartin Sihite. A Study on The Building Pattern and Its Change Along The Main ~Road By GIS Hidenori Tamagawa and Chang Hee Kwon Penggunaan "Multidimensionalscalling Dalam memetakan Matriks Hubungan Ruang Agus Budi Purnomo
ANALISA KERUSUHAN MEI 1998 DI DKI JAKARTA

Agus Budi Purnomo
Abstract
In the wake of "reformasi" io Indonesia, in May 1998 there was a huge riot in Jakarta. Many lives and possessions were lost. This article has attempted to explain the issues that might have triggered the riots. Based on evidence and annlysis, the study concluded that the riot was related to the economic crisis and social segregation and was triggered by a planned propocation. By underpinning those aspects, it is hoped that such a huge and uncontroable riot could be prevented in the future.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI GIS DAN MODEL HIDROLOGI DALAM PERENCANAAN LANDUSE

Abstract Geographic Informatic>n System (GIS) can be used to analyse and manage data that is needed for landuse planning. Its ability to retrieve data is very useful in anticipating the possibilities of environmental changes. GIS can also be used as a tool for environmental modeling. The Use of GIS in hydrology modeling is useful to anticipate flood due to landuse changes. Satellite data also has the ability to assist in environmental monitoring. Pendahuluan penyaringan kesesuaian tipe penggunaan lahan yang lain. Teknologi sistem informasi geografis merupakan salah satu teknologi alternatif yang dapat diaplikasikan untuk menunjang proses perencanaan, khususnya dari segi pengumpulan dan penyediaan data potensi sumber dava alam dan air pada suatu lokasi tertentu serta n~engolah dan menVajikan data/informasi terseL~ut untuk berbagai kebutuhan analisis perencanaan dan penyusunan program. Adanya kegiatan penerapan SIG untuk menunjang pengembangan penentuan pola tata guna lahan merupakan salah satu alternatif metode penyusunan rencana dimana hasilnya diharapkan dapat menjadi arahan bagi shidi lanjutan seperti Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG/GIS), penginderaan jauh dan beberapa alat analisis yang dapat saling berkaitan meningkatkan kemampuan mengoleksi dan mensimulasi atau memanipulasi data dalam skala besar yang dibutuhkan dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya termasuk pengelolaan aliran permukaan yang berleUih yang dapat menimbulkan banjir. Pada areal yang kecil relatif lebih mudah untuk mengukur dan mentpelajari perilaku sistem hidrologi yang ada tetapi pada areal yang besar, kesulitan banyak dijmnpai dan berimplikasi pada biaya. Penggunaan model dalam perencanaan pengelolaan banjir merupakan salah satu alat analisis. Kombinasi dengan pemetaan dan data " Dosen Pada fA1.TL IJSAKTI
lurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilrniah [,emlit Usakti 6, 1999
Jamartin Sihite
PEMETAAN MATRIKS HUBUNGAN RUANG MENGGUNAKAN MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING (MDScaI)

PENDAHULUAN Agus Budi Purnomo'~
bar 2 memperlihatkan contoh sehuah MI IIZ. `;ehuah hangunan umumnVa terciiri atas ruang-ruanT; vanl7 salin~ berhubungan. Olc-~h sebab itu snlah sW u tugas penting arsitek ial~jh unlul: membuat denah banT;unan denl;an ruang-ruang vang saliy; ber(~uT,un~;an sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan Tun~si tertentu dari tiap ruang tcr_ sebut (Broadbent, 7975). Membuat cienah, hioasanya dimulai dengan membuat diagram hubungan ru~n. I~iagram tersebut n,emperlihatkan hubungan antar ruang dalam set,uoh denah (~nvder, 7983). I)asar baT;i diat;ram huhungan ruanl; ialah Matrila Iluhunl;an Ruang (MI fIZ), vaitu srjrnis txbel ~'anl; tcrdiri alas set~ualt Lolom borisi ruan~-ruanf; 1'~ns; ~,cd pacja banT;unan itu, ~in scl salins~~,silanT; antar ruanT; berisi keeratan otau tingkat hubungan antar ruang ruang (T'almer, 7987). Gambar 7 ti ~n Gam I<apuslit I'erkotaan, I,emlit, Usolai Untuk mombuot sebuah denah seder_ liano munT;kin tidak dif,erlukan MIIR, ta},i untuk ~irnah-denah yang bes~r cian rumit, MIIR sangat her~una. W alaupun demikian, MHR tidak dapat lanT;sunf; diubah menjadi
denah. T'cnguL~ahan MI IR menjadi ~ienah memer(ukan suatu proses tertentu. Selama ini proses pcngubahan itu ciila(<ukan dengan memasukan faktor intuitif, penT;alaman dan pen~etahuan sang arsitek (T'r~lmm, 19~1). Dengan demikian proses tersebut tidak mnn~~kin diajarkan kcT~~icia mahosisvca
atu
calw arsitok v'an~ belum memT~unvai bon~'ok T~cngolim~n W auT,un pen4;rtahuon. Diperluk~n suatu trknik prn~;ubahan M1I iIZ ke iienah vanT; cukuF, j~las dan sistimatis sehinT;~a tiduk turlalu tcrt;antung pmia intuisi, f~rn~;ulomon elan penciitiikan vanl; tulah dimiliki- llengan ~ic~mil.ion T~rosr5 itu ~iopot iiiajarkan kcFmWo mohosiswo otau calon arsitek. 57
Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Lemlit Usakti 7, 2000
PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup di Perguruan Tinggi Maftuchah Yusuf Pengelolaan Sampah Pemukiman Terpadu (Studi Kasus Bumi Serpong Damai) Ratnaningsil2 Strategi Untuk Mencapai Kehidupan Berkelanjutan Setijati H. Edi~ono Hubungan Antara Suhu Lingkungan Dengan Jenis Permukaan, Vegetasi dan Fungsi Kasus: Kampus A Universitas Trisakti Agus Budi Purnomo Proyek Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Air E. Iskandar Evaluation of Environmental Health in Kemayoran Public High Rise Building, Central Jakarta Rim K. Kusncntaratna ~ Nugroho Abikusno Occupational Health and Safety Profile of A Flour Mill in Jakarta NugrolTO Abikusno, Rina K. Kusumaratna, Inovasi: Hirarchial Clustering Untuk Membuat Diagram Hubungan Ruang A
PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI PERGURUAN TINGGI

Oleh : Prof. Dr. Maftuchah Yusuf Abstract Environmental education is concerned with the development of values, attitudes and skills which will motivate people to work, to help promote the sustainability of natural and social environment. Three approaches to environmental education are: 1. Education about the environment directed to environmental management, provides understanding of how natural systems work and of the impact of human activities up on them, 2. Education in the environmen directed to environmental interpretation through direct contact with the environment and develop aesthetic appreciation and enviornmental concern, 3. Education for the environment and environmental ethics, promotes a willingness and ability to choose the right life-styles.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PEMUKIMAN TERPADU ( STUDI KASUS BUMI SERPONG DAMAI )

Ratnaningsih1
Abstract The Problems Associated with the solid wastes management in todays society are complex, because of the quantity and diverse nature of the wastes. Based on the operational cost and amount of solid wasted being transported, the current of solid waste management in the cities of Indonesia is not yet optimum. Most of the dispossal system of solid wastes are using Sanitary land fill without separating this types of solid waste from the source. This system resulted in high transportation cost and required large area. Bumi Serpong Damai ( BSD ) is one of the big Real Estate at Tangerang, has implemented the integrated solid waste management with using composting technology , incineration and dumping system. The solid waste is separated at the transfer dipo. The organic waste is processed into organic fertilizier , while the unorganic waste is dumped to the final dispossal site at Tangerang. Previous research has shown that over that move than 50 % of the wastes in BSD consist of Organic matter. Therefore, the operation of solid waste management at BSD could reduce the cost of transportation and disposal area.
Dosen Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan FALTL-USAKTI
STRATEGI UNTUK MENCAPAI KEHIDUPAN BERKELANJUTAN

Setijati H.Ediyono
Abstract The human way of treat and viewed natural resources have been wrong. Therefore it has caused the decrease of environment quality. If it is not corrected, soon it will influence mankinds existence on earth. To preserve mankind, some principles should be applied such as : respect and maintaining the community of life, improve the quality of peoples lives, conserve the resources and earth diver-sity, avoid wasteful natural resources which could not be renewed, try not to exceed the capacity of live support system, change attitude and life style of every person, support creativity of the society to maintain the environment, provide na-tional frame work to unit development efforts and conservation and create global cooperation.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SUHU LINGKUNGAN DENGAN JENIS PERMUKAAN, VEGETASI DAN FUNGSI
Kasus: Kampus A Universitas Trisakti
Agus Budi Purnomo*) Abstract Urban heat is one of the main problem in every tropical city such as Jakarta. Therefore the purpose of this study is to learn how physical properties of an environmental setting could influence temprature in the environment. The result of the study shows that environmental temprature in a small setting such as university campus is influenced more by the relative location of vegetations and buildings than that of parking and type of paving surfaces.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR TERPADU

E. Iskandar
Abstrak In the last decade, there has been an increase in urban population. Based on 1992 population of Indonesia data, more than 70 million of 180 million total population of Indonesia live urban areas. With the increase of urban population and development of industrial areas surrounding large cities, presently the demand of clean water for human consumption also increaases. In fact, earth water reserves since millions of years ago has remained relatively stable, causing water to be a limited economic commodity. This requires a integrated management system which is supported by water source information complied in a database on rainfall, water movement, water network andwater quality.
EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH IN KEMAYORAN PUBLIC HIGH RISE BUILDING, CENTRAL JAKARTA
Rina K. Kusumaratna & Nugroho Abikusno
Abstract Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh data kesehatan dan lingkungan dari warga penghuni rumah susun Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat. Metode penelitian adalah secara observasi dengan rancangan studi secara potong lintang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dengan 49 variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan ditemukan pada bahan bakar untuk memasak dari minyak tanah (sebelum) menjadi fasilitas gas (sesudah). Jarang ditemukan larva nyamuk pada tempat penampungan air terbuka karena ketidakteraturan pemasokan air bersih di rumah susun. Terjadi peningkatan pengeluaran bulanan untuk makanan dan fasilitas lain karena penghuni harus membayar lebih banyak untuk fasilitas rumah susun. Ditemukan kepadatan penghuni per luas tipe rumah yang melebihi standar ideal. Disarankan agar dalam pengelolaan rumah susun perlu dilakukan penyuluhan secara teratur kepada warga tentang kebiasaan tinggal di rumah susun, kebersihan dan sosialisasi antara tetangga rumah susun tersebut.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PROFILE OF A FLOUR MILL IN JAKARTA

Nugroho Abikusno, Rina K. Kusumaratna.
Abstrak Occupational health and safety of workers in large industries is important for the performance of the industry and productivity of workers. A large flour mill in Jakarta was selected to assess the occupational health and safety profile of such industries. The questionnaire used is adopted from the ILO/RI Ministry of Man-power standard questionnaires. 1,425 male and 160 female workers were employed in the factory. The main flour mill product was wheat flour and pasta. Lighting is adequate in the factory, except the pasta packing unit. Noise, dust and vibration are potential hazards in the drilling unit. The workers rarely used personal protective equipment. There was a high prevalence of respiratory disease among workers. Most employees adopted nonergonomic posture during work at the packing unit. This increased complaints of low back pain and varicose veins. Work accidents frequently occurred at the workshop, but not at the drilling unit. Indiscriminate positioning of materials was observed at the workshop. Finally, we recommend health promotion on the use of protective equipment for disease prevention.
t551~ 0853-7720
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA

PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI A STUDY ON THE COLLAPSE OF AIR BELITI BRIDGE Novita Sari, Arvan Zulhandi, Sohei Matsuno KEKAKUAN STRUKTUR KONSTRUKSI RUMAH TRADISIONAL ACEH Agus Budi Purnomo A TECHNICAL TROUBLE AT KRAMASAN-FLYOVER BRIDGE Sohei Matsuno , Novita Sari, Arvan Zulhandi REDUKSI KEHILANGAN AIR PADA DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH DENGAN MENGENALI KARAKTERISTIK KEBOCORAN PIPA Trihono Kadri PENGKONVERGENSIAN PENDAPAT AWAM DAN AHLI DALAM PERANCANGAN ARSITEKTUR Agus Budi Purnomo
A Study On The Collapse Of Air Beliti Bridge

Novita Sari, Arvan Zulhandi, Sohei Matsuno* Abstract
Jembatan Air Beliti didirikan antara tahun 1976 dan 1978. Jembatan tersebut runtuh pada tahun 1995. Jembatan yang menggunakan kerangka jenis Warren dan sering disebut Jembatan Callender-Hamilton terletak di jalan lintas Sumatra. Runtuhnya jembatan itu diikuti dengan runtuhnya Jembatan Bayung Lincir di Jalan Raya PalembangJambi dan mengakibatkan hubungan antara Sumatera bagian Utara dengan bagian Selatan.terputus. Tulisan ini berusaha menentukan sebab dari runtuhnya Jembatan Air Beliti dan menjelaskan kenapa penyebab keruntuhan itu tak diperhatikan selama ini. Dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas jembatan-jembatan sejenis dan kelemahan-kelemahannya seperti retak struktur dan mengusulkan cara-cara mengatasi kelamahan-kelemahan itu.
KEKAKUAN STRUKTUR RUMAH TRADISIONAL ACEH

Agus Budi Purnomo*)
Abstract
The Achenese at the Nothernmost of Sumatra lives at a place which is frequented by earthquake. We surmised that the structure of their traditional house should have a high degree of structural rigidity. One measure of the structural rigidity is the direction of the rigidity itself. To be able to withstand the dynamic direction of earth a structure should have multiple directional rigidity. This paper tries to see the direction of structural rigidity in Achenese traditional house. As a result we can see that the direction of structural rigidity in Achenese traditional houses are not mereley in orthogonal direction, but also in several oblique direction. Thus the structure of the Achenese traditional houses show its ability to withstand the dynamic forces of earthquake.
A Technical Trouble At Kramasan-Flyover Bridge

Sohei Matsuno , Novita Sari, Arvan Zulhandi*
Abstract
Jembatan Kramasan adalah bagian dari Bypas Palembang yang melintas di atas Sungai Kramasan. Semenjak peresmiannya Maret 1992 oleh presiden Suharto, tanggul belakang dinding pendukung dekat stasiun secara konstan turun dan selanjutnya ditutupi dengan overlay. Dalam overlay adalah 0,8 m dan kemudian pada 10, 1999 tanggul tersebut sepanjang 10 m dan selebar 18 m longsor sedalam 4,5 m. Selanjutnya longsoran digali sedalam 1 m dan diurug kembali dengan bahan tertentu. Dikala penggalian, bagian tanggul lain longsor seperti tanggil sebelumnya. Penggalian dan pengurugan serupa dilakukan kepada tanggul itu. Selanjutnya tanggul ke 3 longsor. Setelah tanggul ke 4 longsor, tim dilibatkan dalam kasus ini. Hipotesa bahwa longsor disebabkan oleh daya dukung tanah yang rendah, diganti oleh tim dengan hipotesa kesalahan struktur. Studi ini mencoba membuktikan hipotesa tersebut.
Reduksi Kehilangan Air pada Distribusi Air Bersih dengan Mengenali Karakteristik Kebocoran Pipa
Trihono Kadri *)
Abstract
Water distribution operation system in developing country commonly have several problems and limitations. The main problem is usually water losses or leakage due to technical or non technical reason. Rehabilitation of pipe damage and good management can be reduced the losses. However it will need a huge budget which is a big problem in economic crisis. Pressure control technology have been applied in many industrial countries to reduce the water leakage. This technology base on the optimisation of pump operation. Researches about the leakage have been done in Trisakti Hydraulic Laboratory o-ver last three years in order to know the characteristic of water losses in urban wa-ter distribution. The researches are aimed to observe relationship between flow pa-rameter in operationtime.
JURNAL
PELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH

LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSTTAS TRISAKTI MEMAHAMI METODE HERMENEUTIK DALAM STUDI ARSTTEKTUR Moh. Ali Topan THE USE OF GIS IN RECORDING OLD SCENERY AND BUILDING IN JAKARTA Agus Budi Purnomo METODA DI DALAM EKOLOGI LANSEKAP Tirien Suryani RESEARCH IN URBAN DESIGN Quintarina Uniaty RAPID SOCIAL CULTURAL ASSESMENT: USING SCOR TECHNIQUE Nugroho Abikusno EVALUATION OF OLDER PERSON HEALTH PROMOTION IN HEALTH CENTERS IN SOUTH JAKARTA Rina Kusumaratna Nugroho Abilrusno INOVASI: METODE JARAK TERDEKAT TANAMAN TTTIK TANAMAN (J4T) SEBAGAI ALAT UNTUK MELIHAT PERSAINGAN RUANG Agus Budi Purnomo RESENSI BLiKU: PROSES DEMOKRATISASI DI MALAYSIA Prasetya Utama
MEMAHAMI METODE HERMENEUTIK DALAM STUDI ARSITEKTUR dan KOTA

Moh. Ali Topan*)
Abstrak
Architecture as a human creation must be understood in the social, cultural and historical context. How is its relevance for today and the future, one must understand and interpret the meaning of architecture for the community. Hermeneutic methodology can help us understand correctly, but it must be carefully applied because it tends to be of subjectively biased and has questionable validity.
*)
Dosen Jurusan Arsitektur FTSP USAKTI
THE USE OF GIS IN RECORDING OLD SCENERY AND BUILDING IN JAKARTA

Agus Budi Purnomo*
Abstrak
Paper ini menerangkan database bangunan dan landskap tua kota Jakarta yang dikembangkan oleh penulis. Database dibentuk menggunakan perangkat Sistim Informasi Geografis (SIG) Arc-View dari ESRI. Informasi dalam database disusun berdasarkan lokasi tempat bangunan dan landskap itu berada. Selain lokasi, informasi yang ada dalam database ini bukan hanya yang bersifat tekstual tapi juga informasi grafis seperti gambar denah, tampak, potongan bangunan dan lukisan landskap. Informasi dalam database dapat dikembangkan sesuai kebutuhan peneliti. Semua informasi tambahan itu akan memperlengkap database tersebut. Dengan demikian database ini bisa berkembang sesuai dengan penggunaan oleh para peneliti.
RESEARCH IN URBAN DESIGN

Quintarina Uniaty*
Abstrak
Penelitian pada dasarnya merupakan cara berpikir, cara menyimpulkan data sehingga dapat diartikulasikan oleh peneliti. Penelitian mempunyai 7 (tujuh) karakteristik yang dijabarkan secara berkesinambungan. Penelitian perkotaan merupakan kajian sistematik dari sifat kegiatan, proses, keluaran politik, sosial dan ekonomi pada tingkat spatial yang berbeda. Teori rancangan perkotaan terdiri dari pendekatan fungsional, humanis, sistemik dan formalis. Metode perkotaan selanjutnya menjabarkan tentang definisi skala, implementasi dan integrasi penelitian perkotaan.
RAPID SOCIAL CULTURAL ASSESSMENT: USING SCOR TECHNIQUE

Nugroho Abikusno* Abstrak
Penuaan akan menjadi masalah kependudukan di Indonesia. Menteri Negara Kependudukan secara resmi telah mencanangkan berdirinya InResAge atau Jaringan Penelitian Penduduk Lanjut Usia Indonesia pada 30 Maret 1999. InResAge merupakan jaringan peneliti berbagai perguruan tinggi yang berminat di bidang studi gerontologi penduduk lanjut usia di Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menyusun modul pendidikan yang (1) memperkenalkan Teknik SCOR, (2) Persiapan organisasi diskusi, (3) memberikan contoh pelaksanaan SSGD dengan topik pembahasan masalah lanjut usia di Bali.
EVALUATION OF OLDER PERSON HEALTH PROMOTION IN HEALTH CENTERS OF SOUTH JAKARTA 1997 TO 1999 Rina K.Kusumaratna*) Nugroho Abikusno**)
Abstrak
Penyuluhan kesehatan adalah suatu upaya untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar atau menciptakan suatu kondisi bagi perorangan, kelompok dan masyarakat untuk menerapkan cara-cara hidup sehat. Dimana untuk mencapai tujuan penyuluhan kesehatan sesuai yang diinginkan maka dapat direncanakan sesuai tahapan-tahapan yang meliputi, pengenalan masalah dan menentukan prioritas masalahnya; menentukan tujuan penyuluhan; menentukan sasaran penyuluhan, metode penyuluhan; media penyuluhan yang tepat, menentukan isi penyuluhan, rencana evaluasi dan jadwal pelaksanaan. Dengan melakukan sesuai tahapan tersebut, diharapkan dapat dilakukan perbaikan-perbaikan yang dibutuhkan demi memperoleh suatu penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat.

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