PARAMETROS DE DISENO

Fuente

Capacidad de la fuente

Sistema
Periodo de diseno para la linea de
bombeo, conduccion, distribucion,
tanques de regularizacion, captacion :
Periodo de diseno para el equipo de
bombeo
Requerimiento de agua (Q diseno)

Q medio =
Factor de dia maximo
Q diseno =
Q diseno =
Si se bom bea al tanque se tiene:
Horas de bombeo =
Q bombeo =
Q bombeo =

Q=AxV
V=
A=

=
=
=
=
Gravedad
V=

Longitud de la descarga =
Diferencia de altura =
Altura de llegada del tanque =
presion sobre el tanque =

Perdidas por friccion h f =

K=
para PVC n=
K=
para HG n=
K=
Perdida de carga =
Perdida de Carga Menores =
Perdida por velocidad =
altura de succion =
longitud de succion
Sobrepresion =
Perdidas Totales =
Altura Dinamica Total =

Diferencia de altura de terreno a :

piezometrica en pozo
piezometrica en tanque
Profundidad de la tuberia =

Longitud de la descarga =

Diferencia de altura =

=
=
Area =
V=
K=
Perdida de carga =
Perdida de Carga Menores =
Perdida por velocidad =
Perdidas Totales =
Carga estatica =

Si la tuberia esta disenada para una presion de trabajo igual o mayor que el doble de la carga dinamica total, no se calcula sobre presion.
Si es necesario el calculo de sobre presion se realiza por la formula de Joukovsky
Altura Dinamica Total * 2

Espesor de la Tuberia PVC

Espesor de la Tuberia HG

Agua
PVC
Acero (HG)
C (Hazen W illiams)

Presion de Tuberia :
Conversiones
PVC
PVC
PVC
HG
Longitud Horizontal Total
Longitud Total de Diseno
Perdida de Carga Total

20
136.63
140.44
145.21
150.69
166.24
201.37
225.67
255.31
269.29
284.76
304.65
325.01
338.98
354.39
366.04
378.04
388.82
404.3
414.3
435.32
468.23
504.28
530.68
563.78
589.76
597.93
614.15
633.11
642.91
655.12
667.29
693.93
774.05
799.48
837.57
856.38
877.86
904.38
931.52
969.23
985.59
1011.93
1043.8
1099.68
1149.09
1200.15
Aqui termina la linea por bombeo

172

SE EMPLEARAN 1 BOMBA
pozo

160.00

gls/min

10.080

lts/s

10.08

lts/s

LTS/SEG
dato que dieron

LTS/SEG
HORAS
LTS/SEG

Bombeo

CAUDAL MEDIO=
20

aos

10

aos

36.065

36.03

FACTOR DIA MAXIMO

CAUDAL DE DISEO
BOMBEO
CAUDAL DE BOMBEO

CALCULO DE ALTURAS PARA BOMBEO

1.1
39.633
12
79.266

Caudal: 30.000 lts/hora.

Altura geomtrica aspiracin: 4 metros.
Altura geomtrica impulsin: 60 metros.

BRESSY
115,157.20

gal/dia

D=0.5873*(Tbombeo)^. 25 x (Q bo mbe o )^.5

5.04

lts/seg

BOMBAS DE DURMAN

D=

1.00
5.04

lts/seg

0.00504

m 3/s

12.00

hrs.

10.08958333

lts/seg

0.01009

m 3/s

0.109797368 mts
equipo sumergible

potencia

125 HP

caudal

400 gal/min

carga dinam

900 pies

2.50

m/s

0.0040

m2

0.0717

2.82

plgs

mayor diametro de la tuberia

plg

Utilizando diametro de salida de la bomba existente

0.1016

m
m/s

1.24

m/s

71.48

m.

8.00

m.

1.00

m.

25.20 lts/seg
274.39 metros

Rango de velocidad 0.6 <=V<= 2.5 m/s

Considerando que los clculos se han realizado para tubera y accesorios nuevos, conviene ir ligeramente
sobrado al elegir la bomba en altura y caudal, ya que el envejecimiento de la instalacin comportar una
mayor prdida de carga.

la velocidad de acuerdo al nuevo diametro

Cota inicio - cota final

En todos los casos es necesario calcular la altura de aspiracin e impulsin por separado, con la finalidad de
comprobar que la bomba es capaz de aspirar sin dificultades

KLQ 2

200.00 M3

COEFICIENTES "n"

10.3n^2/D^(16/3)

160.00 GPM

0.009

10.09 L/S

165.1540

0.01009 M3/S

0.0170

LLENA EN

589.2532

19,821.61 SEG
5.506001542 HORAS

20.1777

m.

3.0267

m.

0.078939

m.

2.50

m.

8.00

m.

165.96

m.

23.283

m.

106.263

Aproximando tenemos

0.0789 m

Aproximando a dos cifras decimales

151.11

23.28 m

psi
0.0033
73

103.76

m.

punto de salida

9.61

m.

punto de llegada

0.60

m.

1,227.26

Tubo de
longitud: 90 mts.
dimetro: 65 mm
3 curvas de 90.
1 vlvula de
1 vlvula de
1 reduccin.

9.81

1,200.15

Tubo de
longitud: 6 mts.
dimetro: 100 mm
1 curva de 90.
1 vlvula de pie.
1 reduccin.

0.005709

Hierro
galvanizado
Plstico (PE,
PVC)

0,015-0,017
0,006-0,010

71.48
6

plgs.

0.1524

m.

0.0182

Salida del tanque

m .

0.2766

m/seg.

18.9992
0.5934

m.

0.0890

m.

0.0039

m.

0.6863

m.

(71.4800)

m.

uberia esta disenada para una presion de trabajo igual o mayor que el doble de la carga dinamica total, no se calcula sobre presion.

necesario el calculo de sobre presion se realiza por la formula de Joukovsky

302.21

psi

1.344705882

cm.

0.5486

cm.

20,670

kg/cm 2

28,100

kg/cm

2,100,000

kg/cm 2

PVC-160

si se calcula sobrepresion

PVC-250

si se calcula sobrepresion

4"

diam etr o / PSI

315

250

200

160

125

100

80

1
1

HG

120.00

HG-700

PVC

150.00

PVC-315

PVC

140.00

1
2
2
3
4

psi (lb/pulg 2)

kg/cm 2

mca.

14.22

1.00

10.00

160.00

11.25

112.52

17.58

175.81

22.15

221.52
492.26

250.00
315
700.00

49.23

1,200.15

m.

1,227.26

m.

0.000

m.

calculada con pitagoras

1743.811*L

CALCULO DE LA LINEA

ESTACIN

145*R7(1+((U*K*2.54)/(T*S))@
Z+E
AB+V
.5)

PUNTO
OBSERVADO

LONGITUD

INICIO

POZO = 1

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

% INC. L

COTAS DEL TERRENO

Distancia
acumulada
mts.

Longitud de
Diseo
mts.

Cota de
Tuberia

(plg)

Tipo de
Presion de
Q
Tubera (HG
C (Hazen)
Tubera
Diseo ( l/s)
o PVC)

Hf (mca)

Hf (mca)
Manning

Velocidad
(m/s)

Espesor
Tubera
(cms)

Mo. Elas.
Mat
(kg/cm2)

Mo.
Cota
Elas.Agua Sobre Presin
(mca)
Piezometrica
2
(kg/cm )

Y+P

AB+G

Resistencia
Necesaria de
Tuberia mca.

Linea Dinamica

Presin
Dinmica

AC+E

=AB(-1)-E-E(-1)

Cota Presin
Negativa

Presin
Esttica

FIN
262.3266

20
116.63
3.81
4.77
5.48
15.55
35.13
24.3
29.64
13.98
15.47
19.89
20.36
13.97
15.41
11.65
12
10.78
15.48
10
21.02
32.91
36.05
26.4
33.1
25.98
8.17
16.22
18.96
9.8
12.21
12.17
26.64
80.12
25.43
38.09
18.81
21.48
26.52
27.14
37.71
16.36
26.34
31.87
55.88
49.41
51.06

SUB-TOTAL

1,200.15

TOTAL

1,200.15

20
27.31
104.491
105.105
105.582
106.208
107.368
108.184
107.839
108.894
109.824
110.982
111.911
112.909
116.483
114.174
114.416
114.652
114.916
115.34
115.517
115.921
116.51
116.767
117.268
117.681
118.021
117.279
116.183
114.952
115.182
115.014
114.608
112.838
113.103
116.002
113.36
113.78
111.211
109.769
109.728
108.388
105.532
101.118
100.595
99.655
96.347

27.31
104.491
105.105
105.582
106.208
107.368
108.184
107.839
108.894
109.824
110.982
111.911
112.909
116.483
114.174
114.416
114.652
114.916
115.34
115.517
115.921
116.51
116.767
117.268
117.681
118.021
117.279
116.183
114.952
115.182
115.014
114.608
112.838
113.103
116.002
113.36
113.78
111.211
109.769
109.728
108.388
105.532
101.118
100.595
99.655
96.347
91.48

7.3100

20.00

21.2940

19.40

HG

HG-700

120

10.09

0.458

1.277

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

123.763

246.44

0.00

103.763

-65.48

80.48

77.1810

136.63

139.8552

26.71

HG

HG-700

120

10.09

3.005

8.389

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

122.486

236.36

0.46

88.064

-46.59

73.17

0.6140

140.44

3.8592

103.89

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.083

0.231

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

114.097

143.06

3.46

10.651

-46.06

-4.01

0.4770

145.21

4.7938

104.51

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.103

0.288

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

113.865

141.91

3.55

9.750

-45.40

-4.63

0.6260

150.69

5.5156

104.98

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.119

0.331

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

113.578

140.78

3.65

8.942

-44.64

-5.10

1.1600

166.24

15.5932

105.61

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.335

0.935

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

113.247

139.39

3.77

7.381

-42.49

-5.73

0.8160

201.37

35.1395

106.77

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.755

2.108

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

112.311

136.08

4.10

4.113

-37.63

-6.89

(0.3450)

225.67

24.3024

107.58

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.522

1.458

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

110.203

130.41

4.86

1.839

-34.27

-7.70

1.0550

255.31

29.6588

107.24

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.637

1.779

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

108.746

127.39

5.38

0.405

-30.17

-7.36

0.9300

269.29

14.0109

108.29

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.301

0.840

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

106.967

122.24

6.02

-1.491

-28.24

1.1580

284.76

15.5133

109.22

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.333

0.931

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

106.126

119.38

6.32

-3.351

-26.10

-9.34

0.9290

304.65

19.9117

110.38

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.428

1.194

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

105.196

116.08

6.65

-5.704

-23.35

-10.50

0.9980

325.01

20.3844

111.31

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.438

1.223

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

104.001

112.40

7.08

-7.855

-20.54

-11.43

3.5740

338.98

14.4199

112.31

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.310

0.865

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

102.778

108.59

7.52

-9.718

-18.60

-12.43

(2.3090)

354.39

15.5820

115.88

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.335

0.935

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

101.913

103.08

7.83

-14.227

-16.47

-16.00

0.2420

366.04

11.6525

113.57

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.250

0.699

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

100.979

103.26

8.16

-12.617

-14.86

-13.69

0.2360

378.04

12.0023

113.82

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.258

0.720

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

100.280

101.41

8.41

-13.579

-13.20

-13.94

0.2640

388.82

10.7832

114.05

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.232

0.647

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

99.560

99.51

8.67

-14.462

-11.71

-14.17

0.4240

404.30

15.4858

114.32

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.333

0.929

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

98.913

97.76

8.90

-15.655

-9.57

-14.44

0.1770

414.30

10.0016

114.74

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.215

0.600

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

97.984

95.19

9.23

-16.679

-8.19

-14.86

0.4040

435.32

21.0239

114.92

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.452

1.261

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

97.384

93.63

9.45

-18.117

-5.28

-15.04

0.5890

468.23

32.9153

115.32

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.707

1.974

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

96.123

90.32

9.90

-20.495

-0.73

-15.44

0.2570

504.28

36.0509

115.91

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.775

2.163

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

94.148

85.18

10.61

-23.247

4.25

-16.03

0.5010

530.68

26.4048

116.17

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.567

1.584

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

91.986

79.94

11.38

-25.088

7.90

-16.29

0.4130

563.78

33.1026

116.67

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.711

1.986

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

90.402

75.79

11.95

-27.574

12.48

-16.79

0.3400

589.76

25.9822

117.08

HG

PVC-315

120

10.09

0.558

0.437

1.24

0.549

########

20,670

165.96

88.416

70.80

12.66

-28.424

16.07

-17.20

(0.7420)

597.93

8.2036

117.42

PVC

PVC-315

140

10.09

0.133

0.138

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

87.979

18.30

13.22

-28.902

65.12

-17.54

(1.0960)

614.15

16.2570

116.68

PVC

PVC-315

140

10.09

0.263

0.273

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

87.841

18.56

13.35

-28.434

66.07

-16.80

(1.2310)

633.11

18.9999

115.58

PVC

PVC-315

140

10.09

0.307

0.319

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

87.568

18.70

13.62

-27.657

67.19

-15.70

0.2300

642.91

9.8027

114.35

PVC

PVC-315

140

10.09

0.158

0.165

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

87.249

18.82

13.92

-26.591

67.76

-14.47

(0.1680)

655.12

12.2112

114.58

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.197

0.205

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

87.084

46.00

4.10

-1.799

68.48

-14.70

(0.4060)

667.29

12.1768

114.41

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.197

0.205

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

86.879

44.11

4.86

-3.738

69.19

-14.53

(1.7700)

693.93

26.6987

114.01

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.431

0.449

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

86.674

43.09

5.38

-5.034

70.76

-14.13

0.2650

774.05

80.1204

112.24

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

1.294

1.347

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

86.225

43.12

6.02

-5.941

75.46

-12.36

2.8990

799.48

25.5947

112.50

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.414

0.430

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

84.878

42.03

6.32

-6.130

76.95

-12.62

(2.6420)

837.57

38.1815

115.40

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.617

0.642

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

84.448

38.23

6.65

-10.171

79.19

-15.52

0.4200

856.38

18.8147

112.76

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.304

0.316

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

83.806

39.70

7.08

-8.398

80.30

-12.88

(2.5690)

877.86

21.6331

113.18

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.350

0.364

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

83.489

38.08

7.52

-10.088

81.56

-13.30

(1.4420)

904.38

26.5592

110.61

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.429

0.447

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

83.126

39.83

7.83

-8.467

83.11

-10.73

(0.0410)

931.52

27.1400

109.17

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.438

0.456

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

82.679

40.37

8.16

-7.969

84.71

-9.29

(1.3400)

969.23

37.7338

109.13

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.610

0.634

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

82.223

39.73

8.41

-8.805

86.92

-9.25

(2.8560)

985.59

16.6074

107.79

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.268

0.279

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

81.588

40.36

8.67

-7.830

87.88

-7.91

(4.4140)

1,011.93

26.7073

104.93

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.431

0.449

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

81.309

42.59

8.90

-5.791

89.43

-5.05

(0.5230)

1,043.80

31.8743

100.52

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.515

0.536

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

80.860

46.09

9.23

-2.393

91.30

-0.64

(0.9400)

1,099.68

55.8879

100.00

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.903

0.940

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

80.324

46.03

9.45

-2.873

94.58

-0.11

(3.3080)

1,149.09

49.5206

99.06

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.800

0.833

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

79.385

46.97

9.45

-1.826

97.48

0.83

(4.8670)

1,200.15

51.2914

95.75

PVC

PVC-250

140

10.09

0.829

0.862

1.24

1.345

28,100

20,670

70.47

78.552

49.04

9.90

0.191

100.48

23.108

46.073

1,227.26

DIF ALTURA

-8.41

71.48
145.21

43.563

44

21.03

6.309

4.13
201.532

557.24

167.172

168

145 v

sobrepresion de inercia por GdA en m

h in e r c ia =
v = velocidad del agua en la tub en m/s
E a = MdE del agua en kg/cm2

1+ (EaD/Et e)

D = diam interior de la tubera en cm

T= tiempo de cierre
T=2L/a

L= long de tub en m
a= espesor de tub en cm

Sobr epr esion=

20670

e = espesor de la tub en cm
E t = MdE del material de la tub en kg/cm2 PVC=28100 HG=2100000
(AB-V)

X+E

S=

=+(AB)-((V/SUMD)*(SUMD-H)))

Presin
Negativa

Cotas S.
Presin
Ariete

E t = (2x3/5x4)

v=

Ea =

D=

e=

2.37

20670

15.24

0.9891

28100

11.333888

3.511963573

97.851243

2.26

20670

75

4.2

328000

1.1253267

1.457850011

224.78307

1+ (EaD/Et e)

h in e r c ia =

CONCATENAR
-85.48

266.440

-73.90

263.674

136.63 136.63,122.485925858109

-150.55

247.546

140.44 140.44,114.096603301553

-150.50

247.019

145.21 145.21,113.865108674155

-150.22

246.360

150.69 150.69,113.57754932785

-148.70

245.602

166.24 166.24,113.246689322234

-145.00

243.451

201.37 201.37,112.311318406545

-142.46

238.594

225.67 225.67,110.203449004407

-138.01

235.233

255.31 255.31,108.745647274403

-137.14

231.135

269.29 269.29,106.966542378998

-135.93

229.201

284.76 284.76,106.126087438765

-134.33

227.062

304.65 304.65,105.195510984227

-132.45

224.312

325.01 325.01,104.001092810309

-131.51

221.496

338.98 338.98,102.7783156547

-132.96

219.565

354.39 354.39,101.913324695142

-129.04

217.434

366.04 366.04,100.978624381932

-127.62

215.823

378.04 378.04,100.279639109127

-126.36

214.163

388.82 388.82,99.5596703709805

-124.49

212.673

404.30 404.3,98.9128296125777

-123.53

210.532

414.30 414.3,97.9839012447709

-120.80

209.149

435.32 435.32,97.3839493335731

-116.65

206.242

468.23 468.23,96.1228150474591

-112.26

201.692

504.28 504.28,94.1483663764494

-108.86

196.707

530.68 530.68,91.9858235021921

-104.79

193.056

563.78 563.78,90.4019133689282

-101.61

188.479

589.76 589.76,88.4162289901815

-52.90

136.319

597.93 597.93,87.9793995177532

-51.21

135.839

614.15 614.15,87.8414750233743

-49.00

134.887

633.11 633.11,87.5681523575997

-47.19

133.774

642.91 642.91,87.2487137745201

-46.70

161.186

655.12 655.12,87.0839046516713

-45.82

159.124

667.29 667.29,86.878603035909

-43.85

157.697

693.93 693.93,86.6738795286688

-37.38

155.956

774.05 774.05,86.2250036196017

-36.15

155.136

799.48 799.48,84.8779685144892

-36.81

154.227

837.57 837.57,84.4476542082925

-33.06

153.059

856.38 856.38,83.8057225700458

-32.22

151.864

877.86 877.86,83.4893982171645

-28.10

151.044

904.38 904.38,83.1256892914197

-25.06

150.139

931.52 931.52,82.6791597722518

-22.81

149.455

-20.51

148.750

985.59 985.59,81.5884601917192

-16.10

148.117

1,011.93 1011.93,81.3092458529393

-9.82

147.208

1,043.80 1043.8,80.8602262354026

-6.01

146.621

1,099.68 1099.68,80.3243356447604

-2.17

146.621

1,149.09 1149.09,79.3847130898534

4.13

145.387

1,200.15 1200.15,78.5521414815955

121.052

20.00 20,123.76326572871

969.23 969.23,82.2228645338744

10

11