Reference w

Calculation Properties of wall and backfilled soil Height = 3.45 Base = 1.35 = 0 Unit Weight of Wall = 23.5 Angle of wall and backfill = 102 = of soil = 35 C of soil = 0 Unit Weight of soil = 18 Friction Between Wall and backfill = 25 Friction Between Wall and Foundation = 25 Surcharge on backfill w = 0

Output

According to Rankine's theory on lateral earth pressure Active pressure coefficient Ka; Ka = (1-Sin()/(1+ sin() By substituting values in above formulae , Ka = 0.6355 Considering a I meter width of wall 2 Total lateral force on wall Pa = 1/2*Ka**H + ka*w = Taking moments about heel of the wall; Total area of the wall = Horizontal distance to centroid from heel = 68.0758 kN

2.925 m2 0.730 m

Dirn.

Tab.3.10

Force per m (kN) Hor. PaCos(+90-(180-)) = Rh = Ver. PaSin(+90-(180-)) = Weight of wall = Rv =

Arm 54.37 54.37 40.97 68.74 109.71 1.15 0.24 0.73 Total M = Total M/Rv = 1.119 m

Moment per m (kNm) 62.52 10.01 50.18 122.72

Lever arm of the base resultant from heel

Distance to middle third of base from heel Minimum = 0.450 m Maximum = 0.900 m Base resultant is not within the middle third. (Section fails)

Eccntricity of the base

0.444 m Rv/B *(16e/B) 0.00 kN/m2 316.04 kN/m3 1.41

Pressure distribution of the base is given by Pressure near the heel of the section Pressure near the toe of the section Factor of safety against overturning Factor of safety against sliding = = =

= Rv * Tan()/Rh = 0.94

D DESIGN UNIT E EPC DIVISION C CENTRAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY BUREAU (CECB) Reference Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page Output

D E C

DESIGN UNIT EPC DIVISION CENTRAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY BUREAU (CECB)

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Output

2664 #DIV/0! 6210.1 7.428571429 1926

5.8

1.15 288.80231

21 25.305

2409 5.71

#REF!

1.306

1.55

250

Output

Reference w

Calculation Properties of wall and backfilled soil Height = 3.45 Base = 1.2 = 30 Unit Weight of Wall = 23.5 Angle of wall and backfill = 102 = of soil = 35 C of soil = 0 Unit Weight of soil = 18 Friction Between Wall and backfill = 25 Friction Between Wall and Foundation = 25 Surcharge on backfill w = 0 kN/m2 According to Coulomb's theory on lateral earth pressure Active pressure coefficient Ka;
2 Ka = (Sin(-)/sin()/([sin(+)] + [sin(+)sin(-/sin(-)])

Output

By substituting values in above formulae , Ka = 0.64104 Considering a I meter width of wall 2 Total lateral force on wall Pa = 1/2*Ka**H + ka*w = Taking moments about heel of the wall; Total area of the wall = Horizontal distance to centroid from heel = 68.6702 kN

2.925 m2 0.730 m

Dirn.

Tab.3.10

Force per m (kN) Hor. PaCos(+90-(180-)) = Rh = Ver. PaSin(+90-(180-)) = Weight of wall = Rv =

Arm 54.84 54.84 41.33 68.74 110.06 1.15 0.24 0.73 Total M = Total M/Rv = 1.121 m

Moment per m (kNm) 63.07 10.10 50.18 123.35

Lever arm of the base resultant from heel

Distance to middle third of base from heel Minimum = 0.400 m Maximum = 0.800 m Base resultant is not within the middle third. (Section fails)

Eccntricity of the base

0.521 m

Pressure distribution of the base is given by Rv/B *(16e/B) Pressure near the heel of the section Pressure near the toe of the section Factor of safety against overturning Factor of safety against sliding = = = 0.00 kN/m2 925.31 kN/m3 1.14

= Rv * Tan()/Rh = 0.94

D DESIGN UNIT E EPC DIVISION C CENTRAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY BUREAU (CECB) Reference Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page Output

D E C

DESIGN UNIT EPC DIVISION CENTRAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY BUREAU (CECB)

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Output

2664 #DIV/0! 6210.1 7.428571429 1926

5.8

1.15 288.80231

21 25.305

2409 5.71

#REF!

1.306

1.55

250

Output