1wcdma Ran14 Radio Net Fea Alg Tr1 Idle Mode

WCDMA RAN4 Radio Network Features and Algorithms Training 1
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
HUAWEI
rt
rt
rt
rt
rt
rt
rt
rt
rt
rt
flE]
ED
HUAWEI
Contents
1 WCDMA RAN4 UE Behaviors in Idle Mode 2 WCDMA RAN4 Power Control Algorithm and Parameters 3 WCDMA RAN4 Handover Algorithm and Parameters
HUAWEI Confidential
1
4
WCDMABAN14 UE Behaviors in Idle Mode
WCDMA UE Behaviars in Idte MDde
WCDMA UE Behaviors inidleMode 1

wvw.huawei.com
Copyright 2012 Huawel TechnaIoies Co., Lid. AU rights resrved.
HUAWEI
Confkiential nforrnation of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode
Foreword
UE behaviors in idle mode include: PLMN selection System information reception CeU selection and reselection Location registration Paging procedure Access procedure
PLMN selection Used to ensure that the PLMN selected by the UE provides services properiy. System information reception The network broadcasts the network information to the UE that camps on the celi, Upon reception of broadcast information, the UE obtains the network information and takes actions accordingly. Ceil selection and reselection Used to ensure that the UE finds a suitable celi to camp on. Location registration This procedure is used by the UE to report its status to the network. This procedure is of two types: periodical location registration and the location registration necessitated by changes in the location area. Paging procedure Used for the network to send paging messages to a UE which is in idle mode, CELL_PCH state, or URA_PCH state. Access procedure From the view of access stratum, access is the procedure the UE shift from dIe mode to connected mode.
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors n Idle Mode
References
3GPP TS 22.0.11: Service Accessibility 3GPP TS 23.122: NAS Functions Related ta MobiZe Station (MS) in Idle Mode 3GPP TS 24.008: Mobite Radio Interface Layer 3 Specification; Gore Network Protocos Stage 3
-
3GPP TS 25.304: UE Procedures in Idle Mode and Pracedures for CeB Reselection in Cohnected Mode 3GPP TS 25.331: Radio Resource Control (RRC) 3GPP TS 31.102: Characteristics of The USIM Application
r
E IZ E
L:
r
E [ E i 1 : E
Confidential nformation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
T Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you wili be able to: Describe the workng principles of the UE Behaviors in Idle Mode feature Perform parameters modification of the UE Behaviors in Idle Mode feature
WCDMA UE Behaviors in IdI Mode
Contents
1. PLMN Selection 2. System Information Reception OorJc t 3. CelI Selection and Reselection 4. Location Registration 5. Paging Procedure 6. AccessProcedure
CLJO(L
CMfl
da) 0
L
Confidential Informaton of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors in dle Mode
Contents
1. PLMN Selection 2. System Information Reception 3. CelI Seection and Reselection

4. Location Registration
5. Paging Procedure 6. Access Procedure
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreaciing Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors in dIe Mode
Ceil Search
UE does not have UTRAN carrier information:
in order to flnd a sultable ceM to stay, UE witi scan ait the
frequencies in UTRAN. in each carrier, UE just neecl to find a celiwith bestsignal C> eJ\ UE has UTRAN carrier information: UE wiIl try whether the original celi is suitable to stay. If not, UE stili need to scan ali the frequencies in UTRAN ta fnd a suitabiecell in PLMN
? .
i-
Crn-
tI)
Typical scenario of first occasion is the first time a new UE is put into use. The second occasion is very common.
Confidential Information of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission
[
t.
) 1 Ceil Search (Cont

4 [c> ck
ii L
_ 2
t
..,
Step 1: Slot synchronization During the first step of the celi search procedure, the UE uses the primary synchronisation code (PSC) to acquire slot synchronisation to a ceil. Step 2: Frame synchronization and code-group identification During the second step of the celi search procedure, the UE uses the secondary synchronisation code (SSC) to find frame synchronisation and identify the code group of the ceil found in the first step. Step 3: Primary scrambling code identification During the last step of the ceil search procedure, the UE determines the exact primary scrambling code used by the found celi. The primary scrambling code is typically identified through symbol-by-symbol correlation over the CPICH with ali codes within the cocfe group identifled in the second step. If the UE has received information about which scrambling codes to search for, steps 2 and 3 above can be simpiifled.
Contidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behavicrs in dIe Mode
PLMN Selection
cz
(T D (T E E
.
TrAvaiJabk\ PL!ordng , \tO PnoryOrder/ Fail ,uccess (nd
r
t
1
-
T the Uscr Se1ec:eciPLMN

-
Fail
.
(N
Endj
End
Cop g C
awe
owesjpLtd1sreser7ed
8 aQe
HY?EI
r
E LT Z
Equivalent PLMNs : The Mobile Equipment stores a list of equivalent PLMNs. This list is replaced et the end of each location update procedure or routing area update procedure. The stored list consists of a list of equivalent PLMNs as downloaded by the network plus the PLMN code of the registered PLMN that downloaded the list.
.{e PL t-V.:. 0
5rr 0 t
c
Confidential Inforrnation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
(T E t
in
PLMN Selection (ConL)

When the UE is switched on, or the coverage is restored,
then the UE selects the registered PLMN or its equivalent PLMNs If no registered PLMN or equivalent PLMNs is available, or if registration fails, the UE performs one of the following two procedures, depending on its operating mode: Automatic PLMN selection: the UE automatically selects a PLMN according to the priority order Manual PLMN selection: the UE shows alI available PLMNs to the subscriber. The subscriber then selects a PLMN
The UE can get system information from PCCPCH, and the PLMN information is transmitted in MIG of PCCPCH. If so, e After getting the MIB, the UE can judge whether the current PLMN is right one. search wili the UE not, if MIB; the from the UE wili get SIB scheduling information another carrier, do this procedure again. The priority order of automatic PLMN selection mode:
1 2
HPLMNs PLMNs contained in the User Controlled PLMN Selector with Access Technology data filed in the SIM excluding the previously selected PLMN PLMNs contained in the Operator Controlled PLMN Selecior with Access Technology data flled in the SIM excluding the previously selected PLMN Other PLMN/Access technology combinations with the high quality of received signals axcluciing the previously selected PLMN Other PLMNJAccess technology combinations excluding the previously selected PLMN Previously selected PLMN
Home PLMNs The PLMNs are arranged in priority ard er The PLMNs are arranged in priority order The PLMNs are arranged in priority order The PLMNs are arranged in the descending order of signal quality The PLMN selected by the UE before automatic PLMN selection
(T
PLMN Selection (Cont.)

Automatic PLMN selection: UE can seect a PLMN from the Home PLMNs (HPLMNs) and roam in the Visfted PLMN (VPLMN)
Selecting from the HPLMNs: UE maintains a list of allowed and available PLMNs in priority order. VVhen selecting a PLMN, the UE searches for the PLMNS from the highest priority to the iowest
Roaming in the VPLMN: UE periodicaliy searches for the HPLMN and higher priority PLMNS for better seivices
Manual PLMN selection: UE maintains a list of allowed and available PLMNs in priority order. When seecting a PLMN, the UE indicates the list to the subscriber who wili select a PLMN, and then camps on the selected PLMN j;
-
[
C
4tngh
AAE
The MCC and MNCJ which are in the PLMN identity of the HPLMN, match the MCC and MNC in the IMSI of the UE. Except the HPLMNs, the PLMNs that the UE camps on are defined as VPLMNs. For the PLMN selection in the VPLMN, a value of T minutes may be stored in the 51M. Either T is in the range 6 minutes to 8 hours with a step of 6 minutes or T indicates that no periodic attempts shail be made. lfno value is stored in the SIM, a default value of 60 minutes is used. When the UE attempts to access the HPLMN or the PLMN with higher priority, the UE must adhere to the following rules: D After the UE is switched on, a period of at least two rninutes and at most T minutes shall elapse before the first attempt is made. Periodic attempts shall be performed oniy by the UE in idle mode. D Oniy the priority leveis of equivalent PLMNs of the same country (which serve D as the current serving VPLMN) can be compared with the priority level of a selected PLMN.
L [ (T
WCDMA UE Behaviors in !de Mode
Contents
1. PLMN Selection 2. System Information Reception 3. CelI Seection and Reselection 4. Location Registration
5. Paging Procedure 6. Access Procedure
Structure of System Information

System information is organized as a tree, inciuding:
MIB (Master Information Block)
o
-
SB (Scheduling Block) SIB (System information Biock)
..
ck2
1 1 L
bk2
System information is used for the network to broadcast network information to UEs camping on a ceil so as to control the behavior of UEs. MIB When selecting a new ceI, the UE reads the MIB. The UE may locate the MIB by predefined scheduling information. The lEs in the MIB includes MIB vaue tag, PLMN type, PLMN identity, reference and scheduling information for a number of SBs in a celi or one or two SBs in a ceil. SB Scheduling Block (SB) gives reference and scheduling information to other S 1 Bs. SIB System nformation Block (SIB) contains actual system information. it consists of system information elements (tEs) with the same purpose. Scheduling information for an SIB may oniy be included in either the MIB or one of the SB. UE may use the scheduling information in the MIB and SB to locate each SIB to be acquired. If UE received an SIB in a position according to the scheduling information and considers the contents as valid, UE wiU read and store the SIB.
1 [ iz D t: [ t: iz t: [ t: L E IZ t:
[1
Z
Confdential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
E L
System Information
SIB: contains the system information for NAS and the - C% Q. n c. timer/counter for UE
I?Z
SIB2: contains the URA information SIB3: contains the parameters for ceU seiection and celi re selection SIB5: contains parameters for the common physical channels of the celi SIB7: contains the uplink interference level and the refreshing timer for SIB7 Sf81 1: contains measurement controlling information
SIB4: contains parameters for celi selection and celi re-selection while UE is in connected mode. SIB6: contains parameters for the common physical channels of the ceil while UE is in connected mode. SIB8: contains the CPCH static information. 81B9: contains the CPCH dynamic information. SIBIO: contairs information to be used by UEs having their DCH controlled by a DRAC procedure. Used in FDD mode oniy. To be used in CELL_DCH state oniy. Changes so often, its decoding is controlled by a timer. SIBI2: contairs measuremert controlling information in connecting mode. SfBI3: contains ANS!-41 system information. SIBI4: contains the information in TDD mode. SIBI5: contains the position service information. SIB6: contains the needed pre-configuration information for handover from other RATto UTRAN. SIBI7: contains the configurationinformation for TDD. Sf018: contains the PLMN identities of the neighboring celts. Tc be used in shared networks to hefp with the cef 1 reselection process. SIBI 9: contains Inter-RAT frequency and priority information to be used in the ceil.
Confidential Information of Huawei. Ne Spreading Without Permission
L
Reception of System Information

(le
L
clIer)
The UE shaU read system information broadcast on a BCH transport channel when the UE is in idle mode or in connected mode, that is, in CELLFACH, CELL_PCH, or URA_PCHstate
o1s
P.ACI 4 _tci-i
::
.
>
r
The typical scenarios when the UE read system include the followings: Before ceil selection After ceil reseection Before Iocation/route update When the UE enter dIe mode from connected mode
E E E E
1.
Contents
1. PLMN Selection 2. System Information Reception 3. Cel Selectior and Reselection 4. Location Registration 5. Paging Procedure 6. Access Procedure
t
Ceil Selection
When the PLMN is selected and the UE is in idle mode, the
UE starts to select a ceil to camp on and to obtain services There are four states involved in celi selection: Camped normaliy Any ceil selection Campedonanycell Connected mode p
(S
[
%WUA%EI
.r
2
:4
Camped normaliy: The celi that UE camps on is caBed the suitable ceil. in this state, the UE obtains normal services. Any ceil selection: in this state, the UE shall attempt to find an acceptable celi of any PLMN to camp on, trying ali RATs that are supported by the UE and searching first for a high quality celi. Camped on any celi: The celi that UE camps on is called the acceptable ceil. in this state the UE obtains limited services. For example, UE may originate emergency cali. The UE shall regulariy attemptto find a suitable ceil of the selected PLMN, trying ali RATs that are supported by the UE. Connected mode: After RRC connection setup, the UE changes from the idle mode to the connected mode (CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH, or URA_PCH state).
Celi selection of the UE leaving the connected mode: When returning to the dIe mode from the connected mode, the UE shall select a sultable celi to camp on. Candidate celis for this selection are the celis used immediateiy before the UE leaves the connected mode. When returning to the idle mode after an emergency cali on any PLMN, the UE shali seiect an acceptable ceil to camp on, Candidate celis for this selection are the celis used imnediately before the UE leaves the connected mode. if no acceptable ceil is found, the UE shall continue to search for an acceptable celi on any PLMN in the state Any celi selection.
L
Confidential Informatior of Huawei. No Spreadng Without Permission
LA
Conficiential Information of -luawei. No Spreading Witlout Permision
Ceil Selection (Cont.)

Two types of ceil setection: Initial ceil selection
If no celi information is stored for the PLMN, the UE starts this procedure Stored information of ceil selection If ceil information is stored for the PLMN, the UE starts this procedure
<T
Initial celi selection: If no celi information is stored for the PLMN, the UE starts the initial celi selection. For this procedure, the UE need not know in advance which Radio Frequency (RF) channels are UTRA bearers. The UE scans ali RF channels in the UTRA band according to Its capabilities to find a suitable ceil of the selected PLMN. On each carrier, the UE need oniy search for the strongest celi. Once a suitable ceil is found, this celi shall be selected. Stored information of celi selection: For this procedure, the UE has to know the central frequency information and other optional celI parameters that are obtained from the measurement control information received before, such as scrambling codes. Afterthis procedure is started, the UE selects a suitable ceil if any. Otherwise, the Initial celi selection procedure is triggered.
t. L L t: E
Ceil Selection Criteria

Griterion 8 is used by the UE ta judge whether the ceil is suitable to cam peci on Criterion S: Srxlev> 0 and Squal > 0, where:
Squa Qquarneas
=
Qqua mm
Qrxievmin mpensation 1 o
iev S: ; 3
Qievrneas
If the pilot strength and quality of one celi meet S criteria, UE wili stay in this celi and get other system information. Then, UE wiil initiate a location update registration process. If the ceil doesnt satisfy S criteria, UE wili get adjacent ceUs information from SI Bil. Then, UE wili judge weather these celis satisfy S criteria. If the adjacent celi is suitable, UE wiil stay in the adjacent ceil. If no celi satisfies 8 criteria, UE wiI take the area as dead zone and continue the PLMN selection and reselection procedure.
Sque
Celi selection quality value (dB) Celi selection RX level value (dBm) Measured celi quality value. The quality of the received signal indicated in average CPICH Ec/No (dB) for current celi Measured ceil RX level value. This RX level of the received slgnal indicated CPICH RSCP (dBm) for current ceil Minimum required quality Ieve in the celi (dB) Minimum required RX level in the celI (dBm)
S,,,,
Qquameas
rxevmeas
Qquamn
Pcompensation
Max (UEJXPWR_MAX_RACH
PMAX, 0) (dB)
UE_7XPVVR_ MAX_RACH
MaxAiowedUTxPower, Max allowed UE UL Tx Power (dBm)
P_MAX
Maximum RF output power of the UE (dBm) Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
Parameters of S Criterion
Qquaim!n
Parameter rame: Mm quality eveI Recommended value: -18, nameiy -18dB
Qrxlevmin
Parameter name: Mm Rx level Recommended vaiue: -58, nameiy -1 l5dBm
L
Qqualmin Content: The minimum required quality evel corresponding to CPICH Ec/No. The UE can camp on the ceH oniy when the measured CPICH Ec/No is greaterthan the value of this parameter. Value range: -24-0 Physical value range: -240; step: 1 Physical unit: dB D Setthis parameterthroughADD UCELLSELRESEL, queryitthroughki D UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
Qrelevmin Content: The minimum required RX eveI corresponding to CPICH RSCP. The D UE can camp on the celi oniy when the measured CPICH RSCP is greater than the value of this parameter. D Value range: -58--1 3 -13 :-25) Physical value range: -115--25; step: 2 (-58: -115, -57: -113, Physical unit: dBm o Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through L]: UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
...,
[
t
r
Parameters of S Criterion (Cont)

MaxAllowedUlTxPower
Parametername: Max allowed UE UL TX power Recommencied value: 24, nameiy 24dBm
MaxAI!owedUlTxPower Content: The maximum allowed uplink transmit power of a UE in the celi, which is reated to the network planning. o Valve range: 5O33 Physical value range: -5O33; step: 1 o Physica! unit: dBm o Set this parameterthrough ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through LI UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
Celi Resetection
The signal strength Of bth serving ceil and neighboring celis varles with the moverrent of a UE and so the UE needs to select the most sutabIe ceil to camp on. This process is called celi reselectin Celi reselection process: Measurernent start criteria Celi reselection criteria
[ F t: E E [ iz t: e; 1 E: [ 1*
1
JP-
;i
kJt 4
Conficiential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors iri Idle Mode
Measurement Start Critc.ria

lntra-frequency measurement:
Squa Sintarch
qmeas
Qquamin
ualmeas 0 q
uamin + Sintrasearct 0 q
If Squal> Sintrasearch, the UE need not start the intra-frequency measurement. If Squa Sintrasearch, the UE need to start the intra-frequency measurement. lfsystem messages do not cortain Sintrasearch, the UE always need to start the
intra-frequency measurement. Parameters of the measurement start criteria:
Sguai quamn Sintmsea,.ch
Ceil quality value (dB) Minimum reguired quallty eve? in the ceil (dB)
- Measurement threshold for UE to trigger intra-frequency cel? resetection

Measurement threslold for UE to trigger inter-frequency cel? reseIecon Meesurernent threshold for UE to trigger inter-RAT cel? reselection
Ssea,chpTm
Confidertial Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behavors in Idle Mode
c
Sinersearch
Measurement Start Criteria (Cont.)

Inter-frequency measurement:
Squa
o qualmeas -Q qualrnn <8.ntersearch

1
uamess 0 q uamin 0 q + 8 intersarc1
t: (7 E D t: G E t [. [ (7
[.
If Squal> Sintersearch, the UE need not start the inter-frequency measurement. If Squal Sintersearch, the UE need to start the inter-frequency measurement. If system messages do not contain Sintersearch, the UE always need to start the inter-frequency measurement.
iz
E (7
t:
WCDMA UE Behaviors in 1db Mode
Measurement Strt Criteria (CcnL)

Inter-RAT measurement:
qua:
SearchPATrn
qquams
guamin
searhRATm
quarneas
Qquatmin
If Squal> SsearchRATrn, the UE need not start the inter-RAT measurement. If Squal SsearchRATm, the UE need ta start the inter-RAT measurement. Jf system messages do not contain SsearchRA Tm, the UE always need ta start the inter-RAT measurement.
Confidential bnformation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
(3
Parameters of Measurement Start Criteria

klieSintrasearch
Parameter name: Intra-freq ceil reselection threshold for idle mode Recommended vaiue: 5, namety 10dB
ConnS!ntrasearch
Parameter name: Intra-freq ceil reselection threshold for connected mode Recommended value: 5, nameiy 10dB
!dleSintrasearch Content: A threshod for intra-frequency celi reselection in idle mode. When the quality (CPICH Ec/No measured by UE) of the serving ceil is lower than this threshold plus the [Qgue!minJ of the ceil, the intra-frequency celi reseiection procedure wilI be started. This parameter is not configured when its value is 127. Value range: {{-16--10}, {127}} Physicai value range: -32--20; step: 2 Physical unit: dB Set this parameterthrough ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through t] UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL. ConnSintrasearch Content: A threshoid for intra-frequency celi resetection in connect mode. When the quaiity (CPICH Ec/No measured by UE) of the serving ceil is tower than this threshold plus the [Qqualmin] of the ceil, the irtra-frequency celi reselection procedure wiil be started. This parameter i not configured when its vaiue is 127. Value range: {(-16-10}, {127}} Physical value range: -32--20; step: 2 Physicai unit: dB Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through LI UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
E
(J
Parameters of Measurement Start Criteria (Cont.)

dleSintersearch
Parameter name: inter-freq celi reselection threshoid for idle mode
D
Recommended value: 4, nameiy 8dB
ConnSintersearch
D
Parameter name: lnter-freq ceil reselection threshold for connected mode
IdeSinter.search Content: A threshold for inter-frequency celi reselection in idle mode. When D the quaJity (CPICH EcINo measured by UE) of the serving ceil is lower than this threshold plus the [Qqualmin] of the celi, the inter-frequency ceil reseection procedure wiil be started. This parameter is not configured when itsvaue is 127. D Value range: {{-16-1O}, {127}} Physical value range: -32-2O; step: 2 D Physical unit: dB D Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through i,I D UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL. ConnSntersearch Content: A threshold for inter-frequency ceil reselection in connect mode. When the quality (CPICH Ec/No measured by UE) of the serving celi is Iower than this threshold plus the [Qquamin] of the celi, the inter-frequency celi reselection procedure wiil be started. This parameter is not configured when its value is 127. D Value range: {{-16-lO}, {127}} Physical value range: -32-2O; step: 2 D Physical unit: dB D Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through LI D UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
Parameters of Measurement Start Criteria (Cont.)

SsearchRat
Parameter name: inter-RAT ceil reselection threshold Recommended value: 2, nameiy 4dB
c r
F E E
t4
SearchRat o Content: A threshold for inter-RAT celi reselection. When the quality (CPICH Ec!No measured by UE) of the serving celi is lower than this threshold plus the [Qqualmin] of the cel!, the inter-RAT celi reseection procedure wili be started. This parameter is not configured when its value is 127. Value range: {{-1 6la), {127}} Physical value range: -32--20; step: 2 Physical unit: dB Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through kJ: UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
(T (T
c
(J
iz
E t: E
Measurement Start Criteria Description

Intra frequency measuremn Measuring intra-frecuencyneghboring cells Measwing inter-frequency neihoring ceHs
Measuriftg nter-RAT neighboing cefis
Inter
fteuency rneurernen Inter-RAT measuremen
Measurement not started
Threstoklof
1
-
Sm+
Smter,d
CPICHEcINO
u*in
The intra-frequency, inter-frequency, and inter-RAT measurement criteria are as shown in the above figure. The intra-frequency celi reselection has e priority higher than the inter-frequency ceil reselection and inter-RAT celi reselection, the intra-frequency ceI reselection start threshold should be higher than the inter-frequency celi reselection start threshold and inter-RAT celi rese!ection start threshod. If the celi reselection threshold is setto a comparativeiy high value, the UE may frequently start celi reselections, and the battery of the UE may be largeiy consumed. If the celi reselection threshold is set to a comparativeiy Iow value, it is difficult for ceU reselections to be started, and the UE may not timeiy reside in the celis with gooci quality, affecting the quality of communication between the UTRAN and the UE. For detailed information, referto 3GPP TS 25.304.

(t,
t:
t: (Z [ E
IL:
<1 ti
<T
1
WCDMA UE Behaviors h Idle Mode
Ceil ReSE lection Criteria

Criterion R is used for intra-frequency, inter-frequency and
inter-RAT ceji reselection

The ceti-ranking criterion R is defined by:
R R
= Qrnea,n
Qoet,,
in Rs, s means serving celi. in Rn, n neans neighbor celi. The offset Qoffsetls,n is used for Qoffsets,n to calculate Rn. The hysteresis Qhystls is used for Qhysts to calculate Rs. The UE shall rank the celis according to the R criterion, derive Qmeas,n and Qmeas,s and calculate the R values, as descrbed in the following cases: If a TDD or GSM celi is ranked as the best celi, the UE shall reselect that TDD or GSM celi. If an FDD ceil is ranked as the best celi and the quaiity measure for ceil selection and reselection is set to CPICH RSCP (QuafMeas = CPCH_RSCP), the UE shall reselect that FDD celi. If an FDD celi is ranked as the best celI and the quality measure for cel selection and reselection is set to CPICH Ec/NO (QuaMeas = CPCH_ECNO), the UE shall perform a second ranking of the FDD celis according to the R criteria specifled above. in this case, however, the UE uses the measurement quantity CPICH Ec/NO for deriving the Qmeas,n and Qmeas,s and then n is used for 3 calculating the R values of the FDD celis. The offset Qoffset2s used for Qhysts to Qhyst2s is hysteresis the caiculate Rn, to Qoftsets,n calculate Rs.
Hysteresis and Time Interval

Quallty
r
ceas,n
F
Ojeas,s
Time
t; t:
in ali the previous cases, the UE can reselect a new celi oniy when the following conditions are met: The new ceil is better ranked than the serving celi during a time interval
Treselections.
More than one second has elapsed since the UE cam ped on the current serving ceH.
4a
v1
-e
v1i
({ ;iJ
iz (2 L ( {
L
f
WCDMA UE Behaviors in ldfe Mode
Parameters of R Criteria
QualMeas
Parameter name: Celi Se[-reselecton quality measure
D
Recommended value: CPICH_ECNO
Trese!ections
Parameter name: Reselection delay time.
D
Recommended value: 1, nameiy 1 s i 3
)jI,
QualMeas Content: Measurement quantity of ceil selection and reselection. it can be set D to CPICH Ec/NO or CPICH RSCP. Value range: CPICH_ECNO(CPICH Ec/NO), CPICH_RSCP(CPICH RSCP) D D Physical value range: CPICH_ECNO, CPICH_RSCP Physical unit: None Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through kI UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL. Treselections Content: If the signal quality of a neighboring ceil is betterthan that of the D serving ceil during the specified time of this parameter, the UE reselects the neighboring celi. it is used ta avoid ping-pong reselection between different celis. o Value range: O31 Physical value range: O31; step: 1 D Physical unit: s D Set this parameter through ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through L D UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
r
Parameters of R Criteria (ConL)

(dleQhystls
Parameter name: Hysteresis 1 for dIe mode Recommended value: 2, nameiy 4dB
ConnQhystls (Q
o
Parameter name: Hysteresis 1 for connected mode Recommended value: 2, nameiy 4dB
e
IdleQhystls Content: The hysteresis value of the serving FDD celis in dIe mode in case the quality measurement for celi selection and reselection is set ta CPICH RSCP. it is related to the slow fading feature of the area where the celi is located. The greater the slow fading variance is, the greater this parameter.
Value range: 0-20 Physical value range: 0-40; step: 2
Physical unit: dB Set this parameterthrough ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through LI UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL. ConnQhystls Content: The hysteresis value of the serving FDD celis in connected mode in D case the quaiity measurement for ceil selection and reselection i set to CPICH RSCP. it i related to the slow fading feature of the area where the celi is located. The greater the slow fading variance is, the greaterthis parameter. Valuerange:020 Physicai vaiue range: 040; step: 2 Physical unit: dB Set this parameterthrough ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through L,I UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
Confidential lnformation of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission
L E
Parameters of R Criteria (Cont.)

ldleQhyst2s
D
Parameter name: Hysteresis 2 for idle mode Recommended value: 1, nameiy 2dB
ConnQhyst2s
D
Parameter name: Hysteresis 2 for connected moda Recommencied value: 1, nameiy 2dB
!dleQhyst2s Content: The hysteresis value of the serving FDD cells in idle mode in case D the quality measurement for ceil selection and reselection is set to CPICH Ec/No. it is related to the slow fading feature of the area where the celi is located. The greater the slow fading variance is, the greater this parameter. Value range: {{020}, {255}} Physical value range: 0-40; step: 2 D
D
Physical unit: dB Set this parameterthrough ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through ,I UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
ConnQhyst2s Cortent: The hysteresis value of the serving FDD celis in connected mode in case the quality measurement for celi seiection and reselection is set to CPICH Ec/No. it is related to the slow fading feature of the area where the celi is located. The greater the slow fading variance is, the greaterthis parameter. D Value range: {{0-2O}, {255}} Physical vaiue range: 0-40; step: 2 D Physical unit: dB Set this parameterthrough ADD UCELLSELRESEL, query it through LSI D UCELLSELRESEL, and modify it through MOD UCELLSELRESEL.
L
WCDMA UE Behaviors in idle Mode

fdleQoffsetlsn
Parameter name: clleQoffsetlsn
ConnQoffsetlsn
Parameter name: ConnQoffsetlsn Recommended vaue: 0, nameiy 0dB
(1
t:
!dleQoffsetlsn Content: Offset of celi CPfCH RSCP measurement value in ceI selection or reseection when the UE is in idle mode. Value range: -50--50 Physical value range: -50--+50; step: 1 Physical unit: dB Set this parameter through ADD UINTRAFREQNCELL / ADD UINTERFREQNCELL, query it through LST UINTRAFREQNCELL / LST UINTERFREQNCELL, and modify it through MOD UINTRAFREONCELL / MOD UINTERFREQNCELL. ConnQoffsetlsn Content: Offset of ceil CPICH RSCP measurement value in ce selection or reselection when the tiE is in connected mode. Value range: -50--50 Physical value range: -50-+50; step: 1 Physical unit: dB Set this parameter through ADD UINTRAFREQNCELL / ADD UINTERFREONCELL, query it through LST LJINTRAFREQNCELL / LST UINTERFREQNCELL, and modify it through MOD UINTRAFREQNCELL/ MOD UINTERFREQNCELL.
Confidential information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors in [dIe Mode

(dleQoffset2sn
Parameter name: IdleQoffset2sn Recommended value: 0, nameiy 0dB
ConnQoffset2sn
o
Parameter name: ConnQoffset2sn Recommended value: 0, nameiy 0dB
IdleQoffset2sn Content: Offset of ceil CPICH EcNo measurement value in ceil selection or reselection when the UE is in [dIe mode. Value range: -50-50 Physical va[ue range: -50-50; step: 1 Physical uit: dB Set this parameter through ADD U INTRAFREQNCELL / ADD UINTERFREQNCELL, query it through LST UINTRAFREQNCELL / LST UINTERFREQNCELL, and modify it through MOD UINTRAFREQNCELL! MOD UINTERFREQNCELL. ConnQoftset2sn Content: Offset of ceil CPICH Ec/No measurement value in celi selection or reselection when the UE is in connected mode. Value range: -50--50 Physical value range: -50-50; step: 1 o Physical unit: dB o Set this parameterthrough ADD UINTRAFREQNCELL / ADD UINTERFREONCELL, query it through LST UINTRAFREQNCELL / LST UINTERFREQNCELL, and modify it through MOD UINTRAFREQNCELL / MOD UINTERFREpNCELL.
Contents
1. PLMN Selection
2. Systern 1 nformafio n Reception 3. Cel Setection and Reselection

4. Location Registration CU
C f
5. Pagrng Procedure 6. AccessProcedure
r
[
Location Registration
The location registration inciudes: Location update (for non-GPRS) Route update (for GPRS) The types of focation registration:
o
Normal location registration Periodic ocation registration

IMSI attach/detach
Location registration is used for the PLMN to trace the current status of the UE. Location registration ensures that the UE is connected to the network when the UE does not perform any operation fora leng period. The UE performs normal location registration in the following conditions: Afterbeing switched on, the UE selects a suitable ceil that belongs to a new LA er RA. That is, the LA or RA is differentfrom that recorded in the USIM before the switch-off of the UE. The UE in idle mode enters the celi of a new LA or RA. CS ciomain location registration signaling is shown as following:
Normal Location Updating riodic Updating
UE
RNC Initial Direct Transfer (location update request)>
CN
Downlinlc Direct Transfer (location update accept)
Initial UB Message (location update reguest) Direct Transfer (location update accept)
Initial Direct Transfer (IMSI detach indication)
Initial UE Message (IMSI detach indication)
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permisson
t
(4 WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode
Periodic Location Registration

Periodic location registration is controlled by a Periodic Location Update timer (T3212, for non-GPRS operation) or a Periodic Routing Area Update timer (T3312, for GPRS operation) T3212 is set through T3212 on the RNC side T3312 is set on the CN side
t,, (T.
Ccpyrgh2OchnoIocs ro L.d
Pgao
$ AWEI
Periodic location registration may be used to periodicaliy notify the network of the availability of the UE. The value of T3212 is sent by the network to the UE in SIB. The value of T3312 is sent by the network to the UE in the NAS messages ATTACH ACCEPT and ROUTING AREA UPDATE ACCEPT. The value of T3312 shall be unique within an RA. T3312 signaling procedure is shown as following: T3312 is sent to UE in the two following scenarios.
c
1;
CN Initial Direct Transfer area update request: Initial UE Message
RA Updating Periodic Updating periodic R4.. update timer
Downlink Direct Transfer (routing area update accept)

UE
RNC Initial Direct Transfer (attach reauest Downlink Direct Transfer (attach accept) Initial UE Message (attach request) Direct Transfer (attach accept)
CN
periodic F?A update timer
L t <T
IMSI Attach/Detach
The IMSI attachfdetach process facilitates the fast tocation registr2tion of the UE in specific conditions IMSI attach/detach is set through ATT on the RNC side
If the UE stili stays in the same LA afterbeing switched on again, the UE shafl perform an LR request indicating IMSI attach. Otherwise, the UE shall perform an LR request indicating normal location update. When the IMSI attach/detach operation applies, the UE shall send the IMSI detach message to the network when the UE is switched 0ff or the SIM is removed while being in the UPDATED state. This IMSI detach message wiil not be acknowledged by the network. The system information contains an indicator indicating whether the IMSI attach/detach operation is mandatory in the ceil. The UE shail operate in accordance with the received value of the indicator.
r
Parameters of Location Regstration

T3212
Parameter rame: Periodical ocation update timer [eminl Recommencled value: 10, nameiy 60mm
.ATT
Parameter name: Attachldetach indication Recommended vaiue: ALLOWED
t.
T3212
Content: This parameter indicates the time Iength of the periodical location
update. Periodical location update is implemented by MS through the location update procedure. 0: The periodical update procedure is not used. This parameter is vaHd oniy when [CN domain ID] is set as CS_DOMAIN. Value range: 0-255 Physical value range: O1530; step: 6 Physical unit: mm Set this parameterthroughADD UCNDOMAIN, queryitthroughLi UCNDOMAIN, modify it through MOD UCNDOMAIN. Content: Indicating whether attach/detach is allowed. NOT_ALLOWED indicates that MS cannot apply the IMSI attach/detach procedure. ALLOWED indicates that MS can apply the IMSI attach!detach procedure. This parameter is valid oniy when [CN domain ID] is set as CS_DOMAIN.
4,
ATT
D
Value range: NOT_ALLOWED, ALLOWED Physical value range: NOT_ALLOWED, ALLOWED D Physical unit: None o Set this parameterthroughADD UCNDOMAIN, query itthroughjI UCNDOMAIN, modify it through MOD UCNDOMAIN.
IJ
Contents
1. PLMN Selection 2. System Information Reception 3. Ceil Seection and Reselection 4. Location Registration
5. Paging Procedure
6. Access Procedure
0
1J
Paging Initiation
CN initiatd paging: Establish a signaling connection UTRAN initiated paging:
Trigger the celi pdate procedure Trigger reading of updated system informatian
e
t;
ForCN originated paging: tdJc 1 C in order ta request UTRAN can neot ta UE, CN initiates the paging procedure, transmits paging message ta the UTRAN through lu interface, and UTRAN transmits the paging message from CN ta UE through the paging procedure on Uu interface, which wiil make the UE initiate a signaling connectian setup process with the CN. For UTRAN ariginated paging: UE state transition: in order ta trigger UE in the CELL PCH or URA_PCH state ta carry out state transition (for example, transition to the CELL_FACH state), the UTRAN wiil perform a paging process. Meanwhile, the UE wiil initiate a ceil update or URA update pracess, as a repiy to the paging. When the celi system message is updated: When system messages change, the UTRAN wili trigger paging process in order to nform UE in the idle, CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state to carry out the system message update, so that the UE can read the updated system message.
c.q
(2
1
<J6
1
=ctM kr1
O(yIt
O-
Confidential Information of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permisson
WCDMA UE Behaviors in dle Mode
Paging Type 1
If UE is in the idle mode or CELLURA_PCH state, the paging message wili be transmitted on PCCH with paging
RNC
[nEB tl
FNi1
IJE
Pagingtypel: o The message is transmitted in one LA or RA for idle mode, or in one celi for CELLPCH state, or in one URA for URA_PCH state. After calculating the paging time, the paging message wiil be transmitted at that time. o If UE is in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state, the UTRAN transmits the paging information in PAGING TYPE 1 message to UE. After received paging message, UE performs a ceil update or URA update procedure to transit state to CELL_FACH. As shown in the above figure, the ON initiates paging in a location area (LA), which is covered by two RNCs. After receiving a paging message, the RNC searches ali the celis corresponding to the LAI, and then caiculates the paging time, at which it wili send the PAGING TYPE 1 message to these celis through the PCCH.

(.1
r
Paging type 2: If UE is in CELL_DCH or CELL FACH state, the paging message wiH be transmitted on DCCH with paging type 2. The message wiil be oniy transmitted in a cel!. As shown in the above figure, if the UE is in the CELL_DCH or CELL_FACH state, the UTRAN wiH immediateiy transmit PAGING TYPE 2 message to the paged UE on DCCH channel.
e
L t: L
<cod C
(-L ;c5;
Pc) c)
(C1
cLIl.c
a)
LIILI 0 ,
c
t:
r
DRX Procedure
To reduce power cnsumptin, the UE an read the information from the PICH oniy at a particuar time. This is known as the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) techno(ogy. The interval between two consecutive periods of time is called DRX cycle The value for the DRX paging cyle Iength is determined as follows: DRX Cycle Length
=
MAX (2k, PBP) frames
Paging Reception Process: When UE stays in dIe mode, CELL_PCH or URAPCH state, the UE receives paging indicator from the PICH firstly, then reads the paging information on the S-CCPCH. The DRX paging period formula: DRX Cyce Length = MAX(2<, PBP) frames K is the CN domain specific DRX cycle Iength coefficient, which is broadcasted in SIB. The typical value is 6. PBP is Paging Block Periodicity which is 1 for FDD mode. The paging period should be 640ms if K is 6.
,
Confidential Information of I-luawei. Na Spreading Without Permission
(
[1
DRX Procedure. (Coht.)

The value of the Paging Occasion is deterrnired as follows;
Paging Occasion (CELL SFN)
=
* {(1MSI div K) mod (DRX cycle Iength div PBP)} PBP
c
i
+
e
cyIeI,ngth+ Frame Offset
IL (t
Pag!ng Occasion(CELL SFN) Case:

0 1 2 3 1 1 1 41 105
....
169
4073
..
40950 1 1
41 CLLL SF
DRX cych icngtl
Paging SFN formula: Paging Occasion (CELL SFN) = {(IMS div K) mod (DR>< cyce Iength div PBP *PBD *)< cycle Jangth + Frame Offset and the requirement is the caIcuated CELL SFN must be below n =0, 1, 2 its maximum value 4095. Frame Offset is 0 for FDD mode. K is the number of SCCPCH which carries PCH, and the typical value is 1. The formva cloud be simpflfied as: SFN IMSI mod (DR.)< cycle /ength) + n (DRX cyce ength). Paging Occasion(CELL SFN) Case: One UEs IMSI 460010912121001, DRX cyce Iength = 64frames,thevalue of the paging occasion for the UE is shown as the red point in the above figure, in these paging occasion(CELL SFN), the UE wiil read paging indicator from PICH
*
c e r
t
cj
%4-<S
Confidential Infarmation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
L L E
DRX Procedure (ConL)

n FDD the UE shall monitor its paging indicator in the PICH frame with SEN giyen by the Paging Occasion The Page Indicator in the frame to use is calculated by using the following formula:
g t(P1 +[((8x(sFN+LsFN8J+LsFN64i+LsFN52Ji)modt)x-j)modNP
Where, P1 = (IMSI div 8192) mod N

o
N is the number of paging indicators in one PICH frame
SFN is the paging occasion of the UE As shown in the followed figure, the UE needs to monitor the frames (paging occasions) indicated by the red dots, and then decodes the qth P1 of this frame.
One DRX cycle
2K- 1
1 1
-
4095
0 1
Np-1
WCDMA UE Behaviors in ldle Mode
DRX Procedure (Cont.)

Through DRX, UE oniy listens to PICH at certain predefined time. And UE wili read the paging information on SCCPCH if the paging indkator is 1 Time offset between PICH and SCCPCH:
PICH frame ontanng pagng ndcator
Assodated S-CCPCH frame

TPIcH
The timing relationship between PICH and SCCPCH is defined by the above figure, and the interval is 3 slots duration (2ms, 7680 chips).
,
c
LI
.4
Q( 7L
(
<
LL
ck 1 6L
Ico1
P
-AC c
c
r e
L E
r
r 9
.:Pararneters of DRX
DRXCycIeehCoef
Parameter name: DRX cycle length coefficient Recommended value: 6
PICHMode
Parameter name: PICH mde
Recomrnend value; V36
DRXCycIe!enCoef Content: This parameter is broadcasted on SIBI. This parameter is used when a UE is in idle mode. Vaiue range: 69 Physical value range: 6-9 Physical unit: None Set this parameterthroughADD UCNDOMAIN, query itthroughI UCNDOMAIN, and modify it through MOD UCNDOMAIN. PICHMode Content: indicating the number of Pis contained in each frame on the PICH. D Value range: VB, V36, W2, V144 D Physical value range: 18, 36, 72, 144 D Physical unit: None D 0 Set this parameterthroughADD UP!CH, query itthrough LST UPICH.
r
Parameters of DRX (Cont.)

MaccPageRepeatTimes
Parameter name: Number of page re-TX Recommended value: 1
E [ E G t: F IZ [2
MaccPageRepeat Times Content: This parameter defines the times of retransmission of paging 0 messages. If the times of retransmission exceeds the value of this parameter, retransmission stops. For details, refer ta the 3GPP TS 25.331 protocol. Value range: O-2 Physical value range: 0-2 Physical unit: None o Set this parameter through SET UDPUCFGDATA, query it through L UDPUCFGDATA.
r
L [ E E L
WCDMA UE Behaviors iri dIe Mocie
Contents
1. PLMN Seleotion 2. System Information Reception 3. Cet Selection and Reselection 4. Location Registration 5. Paging Procedure
6. Access Procedure
Confidential Irifornation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
Two Working Modes of UE

Idlemode: After turning on, UE wiil stay in ide mode Connected mode: UE wiil switch to connected mode which cou!d be CELL_FACH state or CELL_DCH state from the idle mode After releasing RRC connection, UE wiil switch to the idle mode from the connected mode
E t
The most important difference between idle mode and connected mode is whether UE has RRC connection with UTRAN or not. in idle mode, UE wili be identifled by MSI, TMSI or PTMSI and so on. in connected mode, tiE wiil be identified by URNTI (UTRAN Radio Network Temporary Identity), which is the ID of one RRC connection.
CS3
Cct
fr
k
4 4
..-
(ip
? (d<
,f5
t: L
1WCDMA UE Behaviors in (dIe Mode
Random Access Procedure

Definition: Random access procedure is initiated by UE in order ta get service from the system. Meanwhi(e, the access channe(s are allocated to the UE by system
This process may happen in the following typical scenarios: Attach and detach LAupdateandRAupdate Signaling connection for services
.
-
. 0 <n
D) r> c o3o n (DO 0W (D -U cn D)
n.v
0 fl
_(j) -
(0
g
0
Cfl(DD)
(n
0 .1
0
(1)
0 D) () (310
3
44:
c m w
D)
(D 00 (t)
M
41<
0
-
m
0
0
z
D)
-
D) C1 (1)
-
o o 3 rD
D)(D
-+.
0 1 D)
t>
(1)
3
-0 0
44<
-
R 0< w
41< M
t,,
>
34<
t>
0 (D 3
0
0
D) 0
(t, 0 (D-
jj5
0
0 3
t,>
-h
-
D)
1
D) (1) (D 0 0
Z
o
2D) D) 0 0-
ZrO
41< ((t
0 0 (D
0
D)
0 0 (D 0) t))
t
(D
g 3 j
44:
4*:
0)
0
:z
44:
(0 3* *4<
t,
<1(
z -3 ac>
(Da fl
-o E
(D
.
0 (1)
D) 0
(0
0
0( (3
t,,
2:
0
.
41< 0
0,
41< (0 4: 0
(1)
(D
3
(
(D
;
D) D)
44:
D M M 4*
a
M
-a a
(D
.
3*:
(t
(tl
3 z
- (D (D :T 0
--
4*:
0)
44:
D) 0
4*:
(3
-s
a_
.
( D)
0
34,
(D
(D
(1)
>
c___,
RACH Sub-Channets
The access siots of different RACH sub-channels are iI(ustrated by the following table:
A RACH sub-channe defines a sub-set of the total set of uplink access slots. There are a total of 12 RACH sub-channels. Set Preamble signatures and RACH sub-channel no. through ADD UPRACHBASIC, query thern through [ST UPRACH.
Confdential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
WCDMA UE Behaviors in Icfie Mode The mappng betvveen access slots and RACH sub-channels
Access slotg *9 *5 SF14 mod80 42 *2
*3 *4
t E
SF14 mod8=l
r
*12 *0 *13 41
1
1*1
I3
l0m
*4
1 1*5
1*6
l*i
t
I*
1*9
.411 *10 *10*11 10ni
1*2
t:;
J
RAC1I sb-d am d
1
A55iots *1 40 *4 *3 RACH ub-dannd

-1
SF14 mod32 *2 *5 *3 *6 onvs

tl
SF14 mod6=3 *5 *8 *6 49 47 *10 *8 *11 49 *0 *10 *1 *11 *2 lOma *12 *3 *13 *4
*4 *7
*14
*5
(T
t:
*12 *6 413 *7 *14 *5
t
AtSSE1OtS
SF1{mod84 41 *7 *2 *8 *3 *9 lOma *4 *10 *5 *11 *5 *0 *7 41 *8 49 43
SF14 mod8=5 410 *4 411 *5 lOma
*0 *6 RACN
1
f
ll
*2
AOCtSSbta
SFNnrncl8=6 *1 *10 *2 1411 *3 *0 lOms *4 *5 *2
1
1.43
*6 47 *8 *9 .410
SFNnod8=7
l
PACH sb-4tarad
1
*5
141
144
ili
l I I I9
10 ma
.411
*12
*13 O
*14 .41.1
,c.
Pa-
[ t: [ t:
ot
/sQ
ACC /fr
iz
c-l1_ lQMc
-,--
er
CM?
Ct-l)
ct)i 4
IJ
c/
..e(u.
HC1
sL1,.,
iz
[ L L
Random Access Channel Case

e
Sub Channels how to use Access Slots?

SFN1 AS8 SFNZ
UE1(iubcharnc1 :011) SFNP0
AS1
PKACH
UE2(sub dnnel O-.2) SFNtIO jll4

1 1
SFN1 AS
t
1
1
ili 1 1
ASI2
11
IfUEI can use ali sub channels(O -11). If UE2 can only use sub channels (O-2). time interva between two PRACH preambles.
WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Moda
Access Service Class

The PRACH resources can be ciassifled into several ASCs, sa as ta provide RACH applications with different priorities
[ 11
r
L
For Frequency Division Dupex (FDD) moda, the PR.ACH resources include access timeslots and preamble signatures, which can be ciassifled into several ASCs, so as to provide RACH applications with different priorities. The ASCs range from 0 to 7, and the quantity of ASCs la 8. 0 indicates the highest priority and 7 indicates the Iowest priority. Set ASC of PRACH through ADD UPRACHASC, modify it through MOD UPRACHASC, and remove itthrough RMV UPRACHASC.
[T [
L
f-e.
t-, E z
z
Confldential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
z E [
Access Control
Access Control is used by network operators to prevent overload of radio access channels under critical conditions Access class 0 Access class 11 Accessclassl0 Access Ctass 9 Access Class 15
The access class number is stored in the SIM/USIM. Access class 09 are allocated ta ali the users. And these 10 ciasses show the same priority. Access class 1115 are allocated to specific high priarity users as follows. (The enumeration is not meant as a priority sequence): Access class 15: PLMN staff Access class 14: users subscribing ta emergency services
.
Access class 13: public organizations Access class 12: users subscribing ta security services
Access ciass 11: users responsible for PLMN management Access Class 10 indicates whether or not network access for Emergency Calis is aflowed for UEs with access ciasses Oto 9 orwithout an IMSI. For UEs with access ciasses 11 ta 15, Emergency Calis are not allowed if both Access ciass 10 and the relevantAccess Class (11 ta 15) are barred. Otherwise, Emergency Calis are ailowed.
r
WCDMA UE ehaviors in Idle Mode
Mapping between AC and ASC

The AC-ASC mapping information is optional and used for the System Information Block 5 (81B5) oniy AC-ASC mapping case
signature 01
ACO
b.ASC0
SubChanel:G11
[ [ E E
Set the mapping between AC and ASC through ADD UPRACHACTOASCMAP, modify it through MOD UPRACHACTOASCMAP, and remove it through RMV UPRACHACTOASCMAP.
iz
E
iz
L
iz
iz
iz
Confidential !nformation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
E E E
Random Access Procedure
t:
fl
WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode Random access procedure 1. Derive the available uplink access slots, in the next fuli access slot set, for the set of available RACH sub-channels within the giyen ASC. Randomiy select one access slot among the ones previously deternined. If there is na access slot available in the selected set, randomly select one uplink access slot corresponding to the set of available RACH sub-channels within the giyen ASC from the next access slot set. The random function shall be such that each of the allowed selections is chosen with equal probability. 2. Randomly select a signature from the set of available signatures within the giyen ASC. o 3. Set the Preamble Retransmission Counter to Preamble_ Retrans. Max. o 4. Set the preamble transmission power and Commanded Preambls Power to Preamb!e nitial Power. 5. Transmit a preamble using the selected uplink access slot, signature, and preamble transmission power. t 6. If na positive ornegative acquisition indicator(Al +1 nor1) corresponding to the selected signature is detected in the downlink access slot corresponding to the seleoted uplink access slot: A: select the next available access slot in the set of available RACH sub-channels within the giyen ASC; B: select a sig nature; C: increase the preamble transmission power and Commanded Preamble Power by Power Ramp Step, whereas the maximum value of preamble transmission power is equal to MaxallowedUTxPower. D: Decrease the Preamble Retransmission Counter by one. lf the Preamble Retransmission Counter> 0 and Commanded Preamble Power maximum allowed power < 6dB, then repeat from step 5. Otherwise exit the physical random access procedure. 7. If a negative acquisition indicator corresponding ta the selected signature is detected in the downlink access slot corresponding ta the selected uplink access slot, exit the physical random access procedure. 8. If a positive acquisition inciicator corresponding to the selected signature is detected, UE transmits the random access message three or four uplink access slots after the uplink access slot of the last transmitted preamble. After that, exit the physical random access procedure.
,c5e
<
[ [
L L L L
r
RRC Connection Message

Typical RRC connection messages:
RRC_CONNECTION_REQUEST
RRC_CONNECTION_SETUP RRC_CONNECTIONSETUP_COMPLETE
RRC_CONNECTION_RELEASE
When a UE needs network service, it first sets up RRC cornection as foflows: The UE sends a RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message from the ceil where it camps to the RNC. The RNC allocates related resources for the UE and sends an RRC CONNECTION SETUP message ta the UE. The UE sends a RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE message ta the RNC. The RRC connectior setup ends.
Confidential Information of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Perrnission
WCDMA UE Behaviors in ldIe Mode
UE Timers and Constants

T300
Parameter name: Timer 300 [ms] Recommended value: D2000, nameiy 2s
E E Z [T E E [T [ [T E (T E E [T E D E L E
N300
Parameter name: Constant 300 Recommended value: 3
T300
Content: T300 is started when UE sends the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. it is stopped when (JE receives the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message. RRC CONNECTION REQUEST wili be resent upon the expiry of the timer if V300 is Iower than or equal to N300, else enter idle mode, Value range: D100, D200, D400, D600, D800, D1000, D1200, D1400, D1600, D1800, D2000, D3000, D4000, D6000, D8000 Physical vaiue range: 100, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1000, 1200, 1400, 1600, 1800, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000, 8000 Physical unit: ms Set this parameterthrough SET UIDLEMODETIMER, query it through j,.I UIDLEMODETIMER.
N300
D
D D D
Content: Maximum number of retransmissions of the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. Value range: 0-7 Physical value range: 0-7 Physical unit: None Set this parameter through SET UDLEMODETIMER, query it through LI UIDLEMODETIMER.
Confdertial Information of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission
1-
....---
UE Timers and Constants (ConL)

RNC RRC Connection Request
T300T
RRC Connection Request N300
RRC Connection Request
Confidential Information of Huawei, No Spreading Without Permission
UE Timers and Constants(ConL)

T381
Parameter name: Timer 381 [ms] Reconmended value: D600, namey 600ms
e
E E E [T
N381
Parameter name: Constant 381 Recommendedvalue: DI (1)
r
U
r
T381
Content: T381 is started after the RNC send message RRC CONNECTION ). fT381 expire and RNC does not 11 SETUP(orCELL UPDATE CONFIRM ON SETUP COMPLETE(or the response of CELL receive RRC CONNECT UPDATE CONFIRM) and V381 is smaller than N381, RNC resend RRC CONNECTION SETUP(or CELL UPDATE CONFIRM) and restart timer T381 and increase V381. If RNC receive RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE(or the response ofCELL UPDATE CONFIRM), T381 wili be stopped. Value range: DO, D100, D200, D300, 0400, D500, D600, 0700, D800, D900, D1000, D1200, D1500, 02000 Actual value range: 0, 1001 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1200, 1500, 2000 Unit: ms Set this parameterthrough SET UCONNMODETIMER, query itthroughiI UCONNMODETIMER. Content: Maximum number of resend times of message RRC CONNECTION SETUP. Value range: 01, D2, D3, 04 Actual value range: 1, 2, 3, 4 Set this parameter through SET UCONNMODETIMER, query it through j] UCONNMODETIMER.
N381
t; D E E E E E E L E IZ
1
UE Timers and Constants(ConL.)

UH RRC Connection Request
RRC Connection Set.p RNC
T381 RRC Conneetion Setup /
/
N381 7
RRC Conection Setup
RRC Connection Establish Channel Type and Bit Rate

RrcCause
Parameter name: Cause of RRC connection establishment
o
[ [ [
Recommended value: refer to next page
SigChType
o
Parameter name: Channel type for RRC establishment Recommended value: refer to next page
Ltdghtsres
RrcCause Content: This parameter specifies the cause of RRC connection establishment, that is, the value of the Establishment cause lE in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. Value range: ORIGCONVCALLEST, ORGSTREAMCALLEST, ORIGI NTERCALLEST, ORIG BKGCALLEST, ORIGSUBSTRAFFCALLESTI TERMCONVCALLEST, TERMSTREAMCALLEST, TERMINTERCALLEST, TERMBKGCALLEST, EMERGCALLEST, INTERRATCELLRESELEST, 1 NTERRATCELLCHGORDEREST, REGISTEST, DETACHEST, ORIGHIGHPRIORSIGEST, ORIGLOWPRIORSIGEST, CALLREEST, TERMHIGHPRIORSIGEST, TERMLOWPRIORSIGEST, TERMCAUSEUNKNOWN, MBMSCALLEST, DEFAULTEST Set this parameterthrough SET URRCESTCAUSE, query it through LI URRCESTCAUSE.
-.
E E E E
SigChType Content: This parameter specifies the channel type and bit rate for RRC connection establishment. Value range: FACH, DCH_3.4K_SIGNALLING, DCH_6.81$IGNALLING, DCH.J3.6K_SIGNALLING, DCH_27.2K_SIGNALLING FACH: The RRC connection is set up on the common channel. DCH_3AK_SIGNALLING: The RRC connection is set up on the 3.4 kbitls dedicated channel. DCH_6.8K_SIGNALLING: The RRC connection is set up on the 6.8 kbitls dedicated channel. DCH_13.6K$IGNALLING: The RRC connection is set up on the 13.6 kbit/s dedicated channel. DCH_27.2K_SIGNALLING: The RRC connection is set up on the 27.2 kbit/s dedicated channel. Set this parameterthrough SET URRCESTCAUSE, query it through 11 URRCESTCAUSE.
r
WCDMA UE Behaviors in dIe Mode DRIGCONVCALLEST ORIGSTREAMCALLEST ORIGINTERCALLEST ORIGBKGCALLEST ORIGSUBSTRAFFCALLEST TERMCONVCALLEST TERMSTREAMCALLEST TERMINTERCALLEST TERMBKGCALLEST EMERGCALLEST INTERRATCELLRESELEST INTERRATCELLCHGORDEREST REGISTEST DETACHEST ORIGHIGHPRIORSIGEST ORIGLOWPRIORSIGEST CALLREEST TERMHIGHPRIORSIGEST TERMLOWPRIORSIGEST TERMCAUSEUNKNOWN MBMSCALLEST DEFAULTEST DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLI NG DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING DCHI 3,6K_S!GNALLING DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING DCH 3.6KSIGNALLING DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLI NG DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLI NG DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING DCH_3.4K_SIGNALLING DCH_3.4K_SIGNALLING DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING FACH DCH_1 3.6K_SIGNALLING FACH DCH_3.4K_SIGNALLING DCH_13.6K_SIGNALLING FACH FACH DCH_3.4K_SIGNALLING DCH3.4K_SIGNALLING
t: t: E E E 1; E E E E E
E E L
Thank you
www. huaweicrn

1wcdma Ran14 Radio Net Fea Alg Tr1 Idle Mode

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

1wcdma Ran14 Radio Net Fea Alg Tr1 Idle Mode

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

WCDMA RAN4 Radio Network Features and Algorithms Training 1

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

WCDMABAN14 UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

WCDMA UE Behaviars in Idte MDde

WCDMA UE Behaviors inidleMode 1

Copyright 2012 Huawel TechnaIoies Co., Lid. AU rights resrved.

Confkiential nforrnation of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors n Idle Mode

Confidential nformation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in IdI Mode

WCDMA UE Behaviors in dle Mode

1. PLMN Selection 2. System Information Reception 3. CelI Seection and Reselection

5. Paging Procedure 6. Access Procedure

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreaciing Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in dIe Mode

Confidential Information of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

) 1 Ceil Search (Cont

Contidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behavicrs in dIe Mode

TrAvaiJabk\ PL!ordng , \tO PnoryOrder/ Fail ,uccess (nd

T the Uscr Se1ec:eciPLMN

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

PLMN Selection (ConL)

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PLMN Selection (Cont.)

Confidential Inforrnation of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in !de Mode

5. Paging Procedure 6. Access Procedure

Confidential Information of Huawei. Na Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in dIe Mode

Structure of System Information

SB (Scheduling Block) SIB (System information Biock)

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Confidential Information of Huawei. Ne Spreading Without Permission

Reception of System Information

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Conficiential Information of -luawei. No Spreading Witlout Permision

WCDMA UE Behaviors in dIe Mode

Ceil Selection (Cont.)

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Ceil Selection Criteria

MaxAiowedUTxPower, Max allowed UE UL Tx Power (dBm)

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Parameters of S Criterion (Cont)

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors in Idle Mode

Conficiential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behaviors iri Idle Mode

Measurement Start Critc.ria

Sguai quamn Sintmsea,.ch

- Measurement threshold for UE to trigger intra-frequency cel? resetection

Confidertial Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

WCDMA UE Behavors in Idle Mode

Measurement Start Criteria (Cont.)

o qualmeas -Q qualrnn <8.ntersearch