INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

DATA SHEET

TDA8395 SECAM decoder

Preliminary specication File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder
FEATURES Fully integrated filters Alignment free For use with baseband delay GENERAL DESCRIPTION

TDA8395

The TDA8395 is a self-calibrating, fully integrated SECAM decoder. The IC should preferably be used in conjunction with the PAL/NTSC decoder TDA8362 or TDA8366 and with the switched capacitor baseband delay circuit TDA4660. The IC incorporates HF and LF filters, a demodulator and an identification circuit (luminance is not processed in this IC). The IC needs no adjustments and very few external components are required. A highly stable reference frequency is required for calibration and a two-level sandcastle pulse for blanking and burst gating. QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL VP Ptot V16(p-p) VO(p-p) VO(p-p) PARAMETER positive supply voltage; pin 3 total power dissipation composite video input voltage (peak-to-peak value); pin 16 (RY) output voltage amplitude (peak-to-peak value); pin 9 (BY) output voltage amplitude (peak-to-peak value); pin 10 7.2 MIN. 1.0 1.05 1.33 TYP. MAX. 8.8 220 1.5 V mW V V V UNIT

ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE EXTENDED TYPE NUMBER PINS TDA8395 Note 1. SOT38-1; 1996 December 3. 16 PIN POSITION DIL MATERIAL plastic CODE SOT38GE1(1)

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder

TDA8395

Fig.1 Block diagram.

PINNING SYMBOL fref/ IDENT TEST VP n.c. n.c. GND CLOCHEref PLLref (RY) (BY) n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. Fig.2 Pin configuration SAND CVBS PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 DESCRIPTION reference frequency input/identication input test output positive supply voltage not connected not connected ground Cloche reference lter PLL reference (RY) output (BY) output not connected not connected not connected not connected sandcastle pulse input video (chrominance) input

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The TDA8395 is a self-calibrating SECAM decoder designed for use with a baseband delay circuit. During frame retrace a 4.433619 MHz reference frequency is used to calibrate the filters and the demodulator. The reference frequency should be very stable during this period. The Cloche filter is a gyrator-capacitor type filter the resonance frequency of which is controlled during the calibration period and offset during scan; this ensures the correct frequency during calibration. The demodulator is a Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) type demodulator which uses the frequency reference and the bandgap reference to force the PLL to the required demodulation characteristic. The low frequency de-emphasis is matched to the PLL and is controlled by the tuning voltage of the PLL. A digital identification circuit scans the incoming signal for SECAM (only line-identification is implemented). The identification circuit needs to communicate with the TDA8362 to guarantee that the output signal from the decoder is only available when no PAL signal has been identified. If a SECAM signal is decoded a request for LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) SYMBOL VP Tstg Tamb PARAMETER positive supply voltage storage temperature range operating ambient temperature range 25 25 MIN. 8.8 +150 +70 MAX.

TDA8395
colour-on is transmitted to pin 1 (current is sunk). If the signal request is granted (i.e. pin 1 is HIGH therefore no PAL) the colour difference outputs ((BY) and (RY)) from the TDA8362 are high impedance and the output signals from the TDA8395 are switched ON. If no SECAM signal is decoded during a two-frame period the demodulator will be initialized before another attempt is made also during a two-frame period. The CD outputs will be blanked or high-impedance depending on the logic level at pin 1. A two-level sandcastle pulse generates the required blanking periods and, also, clocks the digital identification pulse on the falling edge of the burst gate pulse. To enable the calibration period to be defined the vertical retrace is discriminated from the horizontal retrace, this is achieved by measuring the width of the blanking period.

UNIT V C C

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder
CHARACTERISTICS VP = 8.0 V; Tamb = 25 C; unless otherwise specied SYMBOL Supply (pin 3) VP IP Ptot V16(p-p) V16(p-p) ZI CLOCHE (pin 7) Vtc f0 B Demodulator Vtd VO(p-p) VO(p-p) NLE tuning voltage; pin 8 output voltage amplitude (peak-to-peak value); pin 9 output voltage amplitude (peak-to-peak value); pin 10 non-linearity error 100/75 colour bar 100/75 colour bar 100/75 colour bar; note 4 note 5 note 5 3.5 0.97 1.23 1.23 note 6 40 77 pin 1 HIGH pin 1 LOW 1 1.05 1.33 1.27 2.8 1.3 85 3 4.8 tuning voltage resonance frequency bandwidth note 3 2.5 4.266 241 3.5 4.286 268 4.5 positive supply voltage supply current total power dissipation 7.2 note 1 note 2 15 8.0 18 144 8.8 25 PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP.

TDA8395

MAX.

UNIT

V mA mW

220

CVBS input (pin 16) composite video input voltage (peak-to-peak value) chrominance input voltage (peak-to-peak value) input impedance 1.0 15 1.5 300 V mV k

V MHz kHz

4.306 295

V V V %

1.13 1.43 3 1.32 5 7 93 10 600

(BY)/(RY) ratio of (BY) and (RY) fbe(RY) fbe(BY) VO BO S/N fp fp/f0 Vrh(p-p) ZO(e) ZO(d) black-level error (RY) black-level error (BY) output voltage level during blanking output bandwidth signal-to-noise ratio pole-frequency LF de-emphasis ratio of pole and zero frequency residual harmonic voltage (peak-to-peak value) output impedance SECAM enabled output impedance SECAM disabled

kHz kHz V MHz dB kHz

mV M

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder

TDA8395

SYMBOL Sandcastle pulse Vbl Vbg tf

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

blanking detection level burst gate detection level falling edge of burst gate to start sync

1.0 3.5 8.5

1.25 3.85 9.0

1.5 4.2 9.5

V V s

Reference/communication fref Vref(p-p) Ved Vdd Is Identication ti H identication time colour on/off hysteresis 3 4 frames dB reference frequency reference voltage amplitude (peak-to-peak value) SECAM enable detection level; pin 1 SECAM disabled detection level; pin 1 sink current at SECAM identication; pin 1 note 8 note 9 note 7 0.20 1.5 4.4336 2.8 2.0 150 0.50 3.3 MHz V V V A

Notes to the characteristics 1. If measured in the burst-period of a blue line. 2. The video input is AC-coupled. 3. During scan. 4. Measured as 100% x (IVuI - IVII) / (IVuI + IVlI); see Fig.3. 5. Converted to input frequency error. 6. Defined as the ratio between the peak-to-peak value of the BY component of the demodulated 100/75 colour bar and the peak-to-peak value of the noise. 7. The reference should be stable during frame blanking. 8. The SECAM enable and disable timing should preferably be at the end of the frame blanking. 9. The externally supplied voltage should exceed 0.5 V.

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder

TDA8395

Fig.3 Non-linearity definition.

TIMING

Fig.4 Timing waveforms.

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder
APPLICATION INFORMATION

TDA8395

The leakage current at pin 8 should be well below 20 nA to meet the specification of the black levels (C8 = 220 nF). The leakage current at pin 7 should be well below 60 nA to meet the specification of the Cloche resonance frequency (C7 = 100 nF). The capacitors C7 and C8 should be connected to the ground pin as close as possible to the package. If not, this can result in a black level error for both channels. TEST INFORMATION The performance of the Cloche filter can be measured at pin 2. The use of a FET-probe is advised for low capacitive loading.

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body

TDA8395

SOT38-1

D seating plane

ME

A2

A1

c Z e b1 b 16 9 MH w M (e 1)

pin 1 index E

5 scale

10 mm

DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT mm inches Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT38-1 REFERENCES IEC 050G09 JEDEC MO-001AE EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION A max. 4.7 0.19 A1 min. 0.51 0.020 A2 max. 3.7 0.15 b 1.40 1.14 0.055 0.045 b1 0.53 0.38 0.021 0.015 c 0.32 0.23 0.013 0.009 D (1) 21.8 21.4 0.86 0.84 E (1) 6.48 6.20 0.26 0.24 e 2.54 0.10 e1 7.62 0.30 L 3.9 3.4 0.15 0.13 ME 8.25 7.80 0.32 0.31 MH 9.5 8.3 0.37 0.33 w 0.254 0.01 Z (1) max. 2.2 0.087

ISSUE DATE 92-10-02 95-01-19

October 1991

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specication

SECAM decoder
SOLDERING Introduction

TDA8395

There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our IC Package Databook (order code 9398 652 90011). Soldering by dipping or by wave The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds. The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit. Repairing soldered joints Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specication Preliminary specication Product specication Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specication is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specication. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. This data sheet contains target or goal specications for product development. This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. This data sheet contains nal product specications.

October 1991

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