2013
minifacts about
Contents
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Government and elected representatives..................................................................2 Geography, climate and environment ........................................................................6 Demographics, health and crime..............................................................................10 Living conditions and consumption ..........................................................................19 Work and pay ............................................................................................................21 Care services and social welfare..............................................................................25 Education...................................................................................................................27 Media and culture......................................................................................................32 Tourism and transportation.......................................................................................37 Industries ...................................................................................................................40 Energy........................................................................................................................48 The economy.............................................................................................................51 Norway abroad ..........................................................................................................55 The EEA and Norway Grants ...................................................................................57 Development cooperation.........................................................................................58 Foreign trade .............................................................................................................60 Official flag days and public holidays in Norway.............................................................63
Explanation of symbols . Not applicable .. Data not available ... Data not yet available - Nil 0 Less than 0.5 of unit employed * Preliminary figure Edited by Statistics Norway for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Further information: library@ssb.no Printed by: Mklegaards Trykkeri AS Translation: Richard Lawson Printed in Norway for free distribution abroad Published by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs Oslo, March 2013
Per cent 100.0 37.9 24.3 17.8 6.5 6.5 5.9 1.2
Validated votes 2 682 904 949 049 614 717 462 458 166 361 165 006 148 748 104 144
Per cent 100.0 35.4 22.9 17.2 6.2 6.2 5.5 3.9
Party leaders
Labour Party (A) Leader: Jens Stoltenberg Deputy Leader: Helga Pedersen Progress Party (FrP) Leader: Siv Jensen Deputy Leaders: Per Sandberg and Per Arne Olsen Conservative Party (H) Leader: Erna Solberg Deputy Leaders: Jan Tore Sanner and Bent Hie Socialist Left Party (SV) Leader: Audun Lysbakken Deputy Leaders: Brd Vegar Solhjell and Inga Marte Thorkildsen Christian Democratic Party (KrF) Leader: Knut Arild Hareide Deputy Leaders: Dagrun Eriksen and Bjrg Tysdal Moe Centre Party (Sp) Leader: Liv Signe Navarsete Deputy leaders: Ola Borten Moe and Trygve Slagsvold Vedum Liberal Party (V) Leader: Trine Skei Grande Deputy leaders: Ola Elvestuen and Terje Breivik
Source: The parties' websites More information: http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/Members-of-the-Storting/
General elections, municipal council elections and county council elections. Voter turnout in per cent
Per cent 100 General elections 80 60 40 20 0 1920 1925 1931 1937 1947 1955 1963 1971 1979 1987 1995 2003 2011
Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/valg/
Storting Presidency
President Dag Terje Andersen (Labour Party) Vice-Presidents First Vice-President: yvind Korsberg (Progress Party) Second Vice-President: Per-Kristian Foss (Conservative Party) Third Vice-President: Marit Nybakk (Labour Party) Fourth Vice-President: Akhtar Chaudhry (Socialist Left Party) Fifth Vice-President: Dagfinn Hibrten (Christian Democratic Party)
Source: The Stortings Information Service. More information: http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/Standing-Commitees/The-Presidium/
May
June
July
Nov. Dec.
Average for 1961-1990 (current standard normal period) in degrees C. Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute. More information: http://met.no/English/
Precipitation1
Annual average January February March April May June July August September October November December Oslo 763 49 36 47 41 53 65 81 89 90 84 73 55 Bergen 2 250 190 152 170 114 106 132 148 190 283 271 259 235 Trondheim 925 78 61 61 51 49 67 85 80 114 106 81 92 Bod 1 020 86 64 68 52 46 54 92 88 123 147 100 100 Troms 1 031 95 87 72 64 48 59 77 82 102 131 108 106 Vard 563 55 41 34 33 30 42 49 55 54 58 59 53
1 Average for 1961-1990 (current standard normal period) in mm. Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute. More information: http://met.no/English/
1 Include flora and fauna protection areas (biotope protection), nature relics with and without area protection and biotopes protected under the Wildlife Act and the Act relating to salmonids and fresh-water fish. Source: Directorate for Nature Management. More information: http://english.dirnat.no/ and http://www.environment.no/
National park Nature reserve Landscape protection areas Other protected areas
1 Includes productive forest area above the coniferous forest line. Source: Norwegian Mapping Authority, National Forest Inventory and Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/arealstat/
Household waste
Total household waste. 1 000 tonnes Household waste. Kg per capita Quantity recycled, including energy production. Kg per capita Unsorted waste. Per cent Waste for incineration. Per cent Waste for land disposal. Per cent
Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/avfkomm/
1993
1996
1999
2002
2005
2008
2011*
Source: Statistics Norway and the Norwegian Pollution Control Authority. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/klimagassn/ and http://www.environment.no/
1995 4 369 957 14 60 292 31 006 29 286 13.8 45 190 23 020 22 170 10.3 15 103 25 678 19 312 6 366 21 547 0.5
2012 5 051 275 16 60 255 30 933 29 322 12.1 41 992 20 072 21 920 8.4 18 263 78 570 31 227 47 343 65 405 1.3
Registered population as of 1 January 2013 and projection for 2020-2060 (average national growth rate). 1 000
Age Total 0-5 years of age 6-15 years of age 16-66 years of age 67 years of age and older 2013 5 051 375 617 3 386 673 2020 5 511 417 657 3 615 822 2030 6 037 444 738 3 817 1 038 2040 6 400 436 757 3 941 1 266 2050 6 681 457 752 4 075 1 397 2060 6 928 470 787 4 129 1 541
10
11
9085-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 100 1 000 Unmarried 50 0 0 50
Women
200
150
200
1990 973 000 871 000 467 000 404 000 102 000 52 000 50 000
2012 1 125 000 847 000 505 000 342 000 277 000 122 000 155 000
Including registered partners. 2 Children = under 18, unmarried and living at home. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/familie/
2.05 2.02 2.01 1.96 1.90 1.89 1.88 1.83 1.75 1.52 1.39 1.36 1.36 1.35 1.30
12
Source: Statistics Norway. Map data: Norwegian Mapping Authority More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/fodte/
13
Source: Eurostat and World Health Organization. More information: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ and http://www.who.int/gho/en/
14
0 1886 1896 1906 1916 1926 1936 1946 1956 1966 1976 1986 1996 2006 2012
1
From 2009, includes same-sex marriages. 2Prior to 1951, divorces where one of the spouses was resident in Norway, from 1951 divorces where the husband was resident in Norway. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/ekteskap/
15
4.3 92 887 5 015 13 860 6 761 17 265 788 10 247 9 409 . 2 872 4 173 14 433 3 328 43 1 875 3 026 1 099 60 918 2 337 11 507 3 974 7 099 1 925 10 520 359 5 922 5 951 3 704 10 028 8 078 1 018 6 993 5 074 502 778
11.0 294 327 67 339 34 838 23 740 18 227 14 953 13 211 13 146 9 686 6 818 6 160 60 238 20 976 8 135 5 172 5 112 1 583 163 281 21 784 17 893 14 903 14 795 13 882 13 222 11 279 10 696 8 816 7 721 12 879 7 715 1 612 14 146 6 135 3 201 1 861
0.7 6 850 561 554 373 1 224 19 509 255 . 325 226 3 146 667 3 386 1 168 223 17 567 199 7 266 539 694 71 2 811 71 2 121 1 162 1 457 377 272 35 1 041 887 17 30
2.2 28 957 4 764 1 740 1 943 1 596 1 880 748 3 192 4 014 739 500 19 476 8 419 1 431 1 233 3 479 582 57 047 7 151 14 844 1 528 3 118 516 7 649 1 940 6 046 5 477 3 109 694 298 54 2 221 1 647 126 43
Foreign-born with two foreign-born parents. 2 Persons with two foreign-born parents. 3 Country of birth for persons born abroad; mother's or father's country of birth for persons born in Norway with two foreign-born parents. 4 Comparisons are difficult due to changes in national borders. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/innvbef/
16
Persons aged 16-79 who are overweight (bmi>=27) or obese (bmi>=30). Per cent
Per cent 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1973 1995 1998 Women
Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/helseforhold/
Obese Overweight
2005
2008
1973
1995
1998 Men
2005
2008
17
Per cent 100.0 93.7 26.2 31.4 9.7 26.3 6.3 4.6 1.4 0.3 0.0
Total 41 304 38 697 10 838 12 964 4 026 10 869 2 607 1 890 598 114 5
Male 20 029 18 504 5 817 6 007 1 961 4 719 1 525 1 026 434 62 3
Female 21 275 20 193 5 021 6 957 2 065 6 150 1 082 864 164 52 2
Persons criminally charged per 10 000 inhabitants; criminal offences investigated and cleared per 1 000 inhabitants
100 80 60 40 20 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Persons criminally charged per 10 000 inhabitants Criminal offences investigated per 1 000 inhabitants Criminal offences cleared per 1 000 inhabitants
18
17.4 77.7 4.9 52.9 21.0 22.7 3.4 9.6 6.9 26.3 30.4 22.3 4.4 62.8 14.4 22.8
19
1999 NOK Per cent 2009 NOK Per cent 268 500 100.0 395 100 100.0 32 400 11.5 46 500 11.8 7 600 2.9 10 300 2.6 15 200 5.3 20 900 5.3 69 600 26.7 123 400 31.2 16 800 7.0 23 300 5.9 6 900 2.8 10 100 2.5 53 300 17.3 64 500 16.3 5 100 2.5 7 600 1.9 31 600 12.6 49 300 12.5 2 800 0.3 900 0.2 10 900 3.9 13 600 3.4 16 300 7.2 24 700 6.3
20
Homemakers 1%
In education 13%
Working 63 %
Includes both full-time and part-time employment as primary activity. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/aku/
21
Labour force participation and unemployment. Persons aged 15-64. Selected countries. 2011
Iceland Sweden Denmark Norway Germany UK Finland Spain Portugal Japan USA Russia France Greece Poland Italy 0 20 40 Per cent 60 80 100 Working Unemployed
Women in the labour force1 aged 15-64, and proportion of parttime workers. Selected countries. 2011
Iceland Norway Sweden Denmark Germany Finland UK Portugal France Ireland Poland Spain Italy 0
1
Per cent
Percentage of women in the same age group in the population. Source: Eurostat. More information: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/
22
2012*
Per cent 100.0 2.2 2.3 9.2 1.2 7.5 13.8 5.5 2.6 4.0 2.0 6.3 3.9 6.3 8.3 21.0 3.9
Total 2 591 57 59 238 30 194 358 143 68 103 52 163 100 163 214 545 100
Male Female 1 367 1 224 47 10 48 11 180 58 22 7 179 14 192 166 113 30 27 41 74 29 26 26 98 65 55 45 86 75 102 40 77 139 442 61
23
Average monthly pay1 for men and women in selected industries. 2011
Industry Men Women Women's pay as percentage of men's
Per cent
NOK
All employees Oil and natural gas production Manufacturing Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport Information and communications Financial services Professional, scientific and technical services Business services Public administration (central and local government) Education Health and social services
1 Pay for part-time workers converted to full-time equivalents. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/lonnansatt/
40 800 59 300 39 100 36 000 36 800 38 500 51 700 62 700 52 500 33 300 41 400 39 700 39 700
34 800 55 100 34 700 36 200 30 300 34 400 25 700 42 900 40 600 30 200 37 300 36 800 34 100
85 93 89 101 82 89 50 68 77 91 90 93 86
24
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Cash benefits are provided for children aged between 13 and 23 months. Cash benefits for two-year-olds were abolished from 1 August 2012. Source: Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV). More information: http://www.nav.no/english
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2011
25
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2011
Male
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2012
Source: Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV). More information: http://www.nav.no/english
Assisted-living residents Institutional residents 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006
2008
2011
As of 2007, the data source is the IPLOS health registry. 2Sheltered housing is not included in the figures after 2009. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/pleie/
26
7. Education
Kindergarten coverage1
Per cent 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1980
1
Ages 3-5
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2011
Proportion of children in kindergartens as percentage of children in corresponding age group. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/barnehager/
Source: The information system for primary and lower secondary education. More information: http://www.gsi.udir.no
27
1 Pupils and apprentices in upper secondary schools as well as pupils and students in technical schools and county colleges. 2 Military colleges are not included. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/utdanning/
Per cent female 60.0 55.3 48.9 65.9 68.3 29.7 6.0 56.7
2011/12 235 840 101 618 30 093 87 017 819 2 223 791 13 279
Per cent female 60.0 57.7 50.7 64.8 65.4 38.3 10.5 73.5
28
2005/06 13 631 1 056 716 462 547 779 253 314 153 73 202 314 264 163 138 113 188 152 102 124 119 213 116 101 94 48 198 60 96 6 473
2010/11 18 740 1 323 949 772 722 726 322 325 309 329 282 308 276 252 262 266 272 196 193 186 137 133 156 153 120 107 127 111 96 9 330
2011/12 20 166 1 527 1 019 851 782 764 389 362 360 341 323 314 294 292 285 279 269 208 197 195 179 163 162 156 128 125 124 123 109 9 846
students2
Per cent female 2011/12 57.5 65.6 76.6 59.8 58.7 59.7 58.6 58.0 77.5 25.8 68.7 52.2 81.0 24.7 55.1 86.7 29.0 76.9 32.0 32.8 52.5 51.5 74.1 52.6 88.3 49.6 50.8 83.7 30.3 54.6
Foreign students are not necessarily in Norway only for study purposes. Some students with foreign nationality may have permanent residence here. Persons attending doctoral programmes are not included. 2 Some foreign students were probably not yet registered on the date of the census, 1 October. This may have resulted in underestimation of the number of foreign nationals attending higher education. 3 Unspecified nationality. Includes exchange students. Source: Statistics Norway More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/utuvh/
29
30
Total Business and industry Research institute sector University and college sector Total R & D expenditure as share of GDP. Per cent
Source: The Nordic Institute for Studies in Innovation, Research and Education (NIFU). More information: http://www.nifu.no/en/
R & D full-time equivalents with higher education per thousand employees. Selected countries. 2010
Finland Iceland (2009) Denmark Norway Japan Sweden USA (2007) France (2009) Canada (2009) Germany UK Ireland Russia Spain Switzerland (2008) Italy China 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Source: Report on Science & Technology Indicators for Norway 2012, Research Council of Norway. More information: http://www.forskningsradet.no/en/Home_page/1177315753906
31
Newspapers1
Number Newspapers, total 6 issues per week 2-5 issues per week 1 issue per week Sunday editions 1993 143 62 79 2 .. 2012 168 61 81 24 5 Circulation. 1 000 1993 2 934 2 197 723 14 694 2012 2 306 1 649 500 157 547
1 Members of the Norwegian Media Businesses' Association. Source: Norwegian Media Businesses' Association. More information: http://www.mediebedriftene.no/
32
Tel.: +47 22 83 93 94 E-mail: oslo@afp.com www.afp.com Tel.: +47 22 20 10 30 www.ap.org Tel.: +47 22 99 62 10 www.bloomberg.com Tel.: +47 22 60 61 91 www.itar-tass.com Tel.: +47 22 93 69 00 www.reuters.com Tel.: +47 40 20 65 42 www.xinhuanet.com/english/ Tel.: +47 90 22 79 08 www.dowjones.com/djnewswires.asp Tel.: +47 22 24 50 74 www.fpanorway.com Tel.: +47 97 60 87 46 www.mena.org.eg Tel.: +47 23 95 03 22 E-mail: nips@mfa.no
33
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
Figures for 2012 as of 30 June. Source: Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority. More information: http://eng.npt.no/portal/page/portal/PG_NPT_NO_EN/PAG_NPT_EN_HOME
Access to media and electronic appliances at home, ages 9-79. Per cent
NRK TV TV 2 TVNorge TV3 Local TV Swedish TV Video cassette player DVD player Hard disc recorder DAB radio Local radio Cassette player Record player CD player MP3 player Private satellite dish Cable Shared antenna Home PC Internet Video games Mobile telephone Broadband Newspaper
Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/medie/
1991 98 . 36 33 28 40 51 . . . 87 95 63 33 . 5 29 7 .. .. .. .. .. .
1997 97 91 72 53 43 45 70 . . . 89 92 57 81 . 19 38 6 50 13 23 .. .. .
2009 98 94 91 87 58 56 55 87 29 18 86 50 31 96 58 34 51 4 92 91 53 97 82 70
2011 96 90 88 87 47 63 40 83 41 22 84 47 27 95 65 32 49 3 93 92 54 96 83 68
34
Cultural activities. Per cent of population participating in the previous 12 months. Ages 9-79. 2008
Cinema Concert Sporting event Theatre (plays, musicals, revues) Public library Museum Art exhibition Religious/life stance meeting Cultural festival Ballet, other dance performance Opera/operetta 0
Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/kulturbar/
10
20
30 40 50 Per cent
60
70
80
35
Membership Church of Norway and other religious and life stance communities1. 2012
Population, total2 Membership, Church of Norway. 31 December 2011 Christian faith communities Total1 Seventh Day Adventist Free Evangelical Fellowship Evangelical Lutheran Church Community Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Church Evangelical Lutheran Church of Iceland in Norway The Christian Church (Smith's Friends) Orthodox Church in Norway Roman Catholic Evangelical Lutheran Church Community Baptist Missionary Covenant Church Jehovah's Witnesses The Christian Community Christian Center Methodist Pentecostal Church of Sweden in Norway Other Christian faith communities Other religions, total1 Bah' Buddhism Hinduism Islam Sikhism Judaism Other Life stance communities, total1 Norwegian Humanist Association Other Members 4 985 870 3 851 145 289 018 4 884 3 137 19 507 4 193 5 983 7 319 11 205 102 286 3 209 9 999 9 336 11 903 2 567 3 157 10 761 39 108 19 950 20 514 136 944 1 088 15 426 5 690 112 236 1 133 153 1 218 84 722 83 102 1 620 Per cent 100.0 77.2 100.0 1.7 1.1 6.7 1.5 2.1 2.5 3.9 35.4 1.1 3.5 3.2 4.1 0.9 1.1 3.7 13.5 6.9 7.1 100.0 0.8 11.3 4.2 82.0 0.8 0.1 0.9 100.0 98.1 1.9
1 Includes only members for whom public financial support is received. Members as of 1 January 2012. 2 1 January 2012. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/trosamf/
36
37
Accommodation
Hotels1 Beds Guest nights. 1 000 Guest nights Norwegians. Per cent Foreign nationals. Per cent Tourist cabins Cabin complexes, guest nights Intermediaries of cabins, guest nights Registered camping areas2 Guest nights. 1 000 Norwegians. Per cent Foreign nationals. Per cent
1
1 383 674 1 532 761 1 433 325 1 521 190 1 101 136 1 127 361 1 057 871 ... 783 8 405 72.1 27.9 782 8 272 73.8 26.2 768 8 080 74.2 25.8 771 8 239 75.3 24.7
Includes hotels, guest houses, hostels and other lodging facilities with at least 20 beds. 2 Camping areas with at least 8 cabins or at least 50 caravan sites. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: httphttp://www.ssb.no/en/overnatting/
Traffic deaths
600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2012 2008
38
2011 4 730 193 2 929 927 2 376 426 19 240 410 730 123 531 257 521 151 650 70 961 171 846 1 148 288 52 981 745 236
2012 4 862 938 3 004 384 2 442 964 18 220 424 634 118 566 262 288 156 826 73 514 174 873 1 191 053 52 998 762 236
4 023 2 422 99
Source: National Rail Administration, Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Avinor and Civil Aviation Authority. More information: httphttp://www.ssb.no/en/transpinn/
39
10. Industries
Agricultural land use
km2 14 000 12 000 10 000 8 000 6 000 4 000 2 000 0 1949 Agricultural area, total Other tilled area Grain and oil seed Fully cultivated meadow/grazing area Natural or lightly cultivated meadow/grazing area
1959
1969
1979
1989
1999
2009 2012*
Agricultural livestock
Horses Cattle, total Cows1 Breeding pigs Sheep over 1 year Milk goats Fowl
1 Includes milk cows and suckling cows. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/jordbruksareal/
2002 29 503 958 661 329 814 92 409 991 690 46 786 3 189 925
2012* 36 239 861 515 306 372 96 550 903 145 34 965 3 941 303
40
2011 1 027 285 495 231 298 2 418 323 82 131 23 60 1 479 8 467 39
1 219 259 624 330 389 2 731 264 86 109 24 48 1 523 7 631 53
Of active agricultural businesses. Includes total yield of solid matter from haymaking meadows. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/jord-skog-jakt-og-fiskeri/
1 Includes properties of 25 decares productive forest area and larger. Source: Statistics Norway and Directorate for Nature Management. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/stskog/
41
Organically cultivated area in the Nordic countries, including areas in transition. Percentage of total cultivated area
Per cent 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1995 2000 Finland Denmark Norway 2005 2011 Sweden
Source: Norway Debio and Statistics Norway; Sweden KRAV, Statistics Sweden and Swedish Board of Agriculture; Denmark Danish Plant Directorate and Statistics Denmark; Finland KTTK/Evira and TIKE.
200 000
150 000
100 000
50 000
1949
1959
1969
1979
1989
1999
2010
2012*
42
NOK mill.2 2011 2 299 633 362 340 208 190 160 152 109 24 21 21 16 15 12 10 10 6 6 3 2001 11 440 2 246 535 2 905 1 339 822 617 385 147 873 45 401 224 178 23 272 202 61 145 19 2011 16 034 3 333 786 3 959 2 561 1 493 1 336 646 196 598 173 66 179 120 35 260 111 52 123 5
Round weight. 2 Primary value of catch as reported by fishermen. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/fiskeri/
43
Farmed
1 727 29 572 417 8 418 909 8 258 182 4 310 26 944 76 3 520 12 380 37 1 177 5 424 12 20 21 267 613 949
2 387 50 862 1 102 26 033 808 9 046 104 3 795 184 4 052 97 4 052 9 222 26 767 13 542 3 20 9 178 443 496
102 562
254 270
439 994
Value-added tax not included. 2 Figures do not include housing cooperatives, activities of head offices and other combined facilities support activities. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/stvareh/ and http://www.ssb.no/en/stefu/
44
Gross value of production. NOK mill. Oil and natural gas production 123 149 131 637 350 774 549 453 670 008 Service activities 5 303 6 151 15 883 99 843 102 988 Pipeline transport 12 902 12 620 16 851 20 798 18 203 Gross capital investment. NOK mill. Oil and gas production Service activities Pipeline transport Crude oil production. 1 000 Sm3 Natural gas production. Mill. Sm3 o.e.1 Export Crude oil. 1 000 Sm3 Natural gas. Mill. Sm3 o.e.1 Probable Norwegian reserves Original Crude oil. Mill. Sm3 Natural gas. Bill. Sm3 Remaining Crude oil. Mill. Sm3 Natural gas. Bill. Sm3
1
42 497 44 6 086
52 898 124 868 145 820 4 287 983 -1 133 691 552 469 97 512
131 843 156 776 181 181 104 424 24 804 27 814
sm3 (standard cubic metres) o.e. (oil equivalent). Source: Statistics Norway and Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/oljev/
Source: Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and Reuters EcoWin. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/ogintma/
45
733 18 275 2 329 1 328 1 895 88 1 314 327 419 912 147 2 507 773 1 389 171 492 1 978 2 206
4 775 229 680 47 852 4 599 14 308 5 201 7 015 13 934 4 841 10 364 9 850 23 485 16 328 19 453 3 868 20 701 10 310 17 571
12 379 690 040 155 776 6 378 23 553 16 728 10 849 128 040 9 530 23 699 63 247 42 312 38 554 66 733 7 986 51 269 12 878 32 507
1.8 98.2 22.2 0.9 3.4 2.4 1.5 18.2 1.4 3.4 9.0 6.0 5.5 9.5 1.1 7.3 1.8 4.6
46
Ships1, total Passenger ships, catamarans and ferries2 Gas and chemical tankers Other tankers Combined carriers Bulk carriers Other dry cargo ships Offshore petroleum service ships
1
1 000 No. 1 000 dwt. dwt 523 17 919 1 008 20 995 5 161 42 12 63 107 133 13 5 095 4 766 1 340 3 347 2 057 1 314 6 222 29 .. 55 417 133 4 497 3 204 .. 2 972 4 010
279 6 312
Vessels of gross tonnage 100 and over. 2 Tonnage in units of 1 000. Not included in total dwt. Source: Norwegian Shipowners' Association. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/handelsfl/
1 Vessels of 100 gross tonnes and larger for carrying passengers and cargo; includes Norwegian Ordinary Ship Register and Norwegian International Ship Register. Source: Norwegian Maritime Directorate. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/handelsfl/
47
11. Energy
Extraction of energy resources. Petajoules1
Total Hydroelectricity Crude oil and condensate Natural gas and NGL2 Coal Wood3
1
1 petajoule = 1015 joules. 2 Excluding produced gas that has been flared. NGL includes primary production of ethane, propane, butane, isobutane and LPG. 3 Wood, pellets and briquettes for household use. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/energiregn/
Gas, district heating, solid fuel Oil for transport Oil, excluding transport Electricity
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2011 2011*
48
Energy consumption in households per person by energy source. Selected countries. 2010. kWh
Coal, coke, peat Petroleum products Natural gas Electricity District heating Biomass and other renewable energy resources Finland Norway Denmark USA Sweden Russia Germany UK France Poland Japan Spain Portugal China India 0 2 000 4 000 6 000 8 000 KWh 10 000 12 000 14 000
Source: International Energy Agency and Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.iea.org
Electricity supply
Electric power installations Power producing Electricity production Import Export Net consumption, priority Energy-intensive industry Mining/quarrying and other industry Households and agriculture Services Net consumption, non-priority 1995 326 215 2000 332 178 2005 306 163
gWh1
123 011 142 817 137 811 131 773 123 630 2 300 1 474 3 653 5 650 14 673 8 962 20 529 15 695 14 633 7 123 97 450 101 838 108 453 107 370 116 062 33 503 35 685 40 728 31 828 34 075 8 539 35 587 19 819 7 514 8 444 35 685 22 022 10 518 9 149 35 404 23 172 5 595 12 295 37 914 24 296 4 998 13 420 41 489 25 889 4 494
1 1 gWh = 1 000 000 kWh. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/elektrisitet/
49
gWh1 214 191 130 008 1 072 2 631 4 947 2 433 50 343 22 756
Power plants producing less than 50 kW not included in table. 2 Energy available in Norwegian waterways that are technically and economically developable. 3 Concession application expected. Source: Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Administration. More information: http://www.nve.no/en/
Total production of crude oil and natural gas. Million sm3 o.e.1
Mill. sm o.e. 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 1971
1
Natural gas
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2011
sm3 (standard cubic metre) o.e. (oil equivalent). Source: Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/ogprodre/
1 Natural gas liquids and condensate production are included in the international oil production figures. Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2012. More information: http://www.bp.com
50
2012* NOK mill. Per cent 2 915 354 100.0 9 754 5 013 14 750 677 472 619 259 58 213 5 763 199 839 61 053 152 736 188 295 33 137 14 073 69 035 10 174 92 712 21 325 17 488 3 837 113 956 107 596 267 435 111 236 458 477 309 259 0.3 0.2 0.5 23.2 21.2 2.0 0.2 6.9 2.1 5.2 6.5 1.1 0.5 2.1 0.3 3.2 0.7 0.6 0.1 3.9 3.7 9.2 3.8 15.7 10.6
NOK mill. Per cent 736 289 100.0 14 232 3 725 4 392 87 597 85 727 1 870 1 730 74 361 21 723 28 993 72 428 9 404 7 803 26 075 4 925 23 716 17 799 16 005 1 794 33 711 43 936 30 870 27 929 117 500 83 440 1.9 0.5 0.6 11.9 11.6 0.3 0.2 10.1 3.0 3.9 9.8 1.3 1.1 3.5 0.7 3.2 2.4 2.2 0.2 4.6 6.0 4.2 3.8 16.0 11.3
Value-added and investment taxes, other product taxes, net and statistical deviations. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/en/nr/
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1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
52
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
Formerly the Norwegian Petroleum Fund. Source: Norges Bank (Norway's central bank). More information: http://www.nbim.no/en/
Gross public debt per cent of GDP in selected countries, according to Maastricht definition1. 2011
Japan Greece Italy Portugal Ireland 2 USA France UK Germany Spain Poland Finland Denmark Sweden Norway Luxembourg 0
1
50
150
200
250
Gross public debt omits internal debt between units of public administration. The Maastricht definition indicates that the gross public debt must not exceed 60 per cent of GDP. 2Divergent definition used - SNA 1993 (ESA 1995) instead of Maastricht definition. Source: Statistics Norway, Eurostat and OECD. More information: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ and http://www.oecd.org/
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2001 719.9 532.7 302.5 142.5 60.2 13.0 1.3 13.3 187.2 105.0 82.2 504.5 504.5 102.2 29.0 13.2 55.0 2.1 1.1 49.7 6.5 34.6 211.1 215.4
2006 1 100.1 738.8 414.2 189.2 108.0 6.3 2.1 18.9 361.3 223.9 137.4 699.7 699.7 129.1 34.5 15.7 64.5 2.6 1.0 111.4 9.1 42.1 289.7 400.4
2011 1 355.1 990.8 537.8 261.1 161.2 5.3 1.8 23.6 364.3 225.1 139.2 963.7 963.7 216.8 42.7 22.3 80.9 3.5 1.3 144.7 13.9 52.3 385.3 391.4
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Innovation Norway
Innovation Norway is the Norwegian national and regional authorities instrument for realising value-creating commercial and industrial development throughout Norway. The goal of Innovation Norway is to encourage financially and socio-economically profitable commercial and industrial development while fostering the industrial potential of the regions. This is to be achieved by increasing the number of capable entrepreneurs, growth-oriented enterprises and innovative industrial environments. Innovation Norway is a global organization. In addition to being represented in every Norwegian county, it has offices in more than 30 countries. In countries where Innovation Norway has no offices, Norwegian embassies provide access to international networks. The employees' wide knowledge of local and international conditions helps clients to convert their ideas into successful businesses. Street address in Oslo: Telephone: Telefax: E-mail: Postal address: Akersgata 13, NO-0104 Oslo + 47 22 00 25 00 + 47 22 00 25 01 post@innovasjonnorge.no Innovation Norway PO Box 448 Sentrum NO-0104 Oslo
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1 Total contribution from the EEA/EFTA states Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. Norways share is approximately 97% of the total amount. 2 The agreements are denominated in EUR. 3 According to the signed agreement of 28 July 2010. 4 Transitional support 1 May 2009-31 December 2013. Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs. More information: http://www.eeagrants.org
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4 696
4 932
5 412
5 600
5 901
3 397 3 493 3 566 3 620 3 515 605 633 766 824 921 694 806 1 080 1 156 1 465 10 440 10 679 12 556 14 242 13 618 15 137 15 611 17 968 19 842 19 519 3 608 1 733 2 269 3 357 1 516 1 864 1 909 5 554 3 709 1 760 1 966 3 454 1 541 2 103 2 301 6 029 3 405 1 398 2 366 3 895 1 759 2 274 4 258 6 269 3 628 2 161 4 488 3 865 1 601 1 725 3 825 6 387 4 000 2 107 4 304 3 940 1 515 1 811 3 346 6 641
Source: NORAD - Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation. More information: http://www.norad.no/en/tools-and-publications/norwegian-aid-statistics
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Source: NORAD Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation. More information: httphttp://www.norad.no/en/tools-and-publications/norwegian-aid-statistics
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Exports Per cent 100.0 5.8 0.1 1.6 69.6 0.2 4.4 7.4 8.0 2.5 0.3
NOK mill. 506 641 32 800 6 001 33 039 33 058 5 270 49 220 77 533 192 859 75 316 1 545
Per cent NOK mill. 100.0 929 475 6.5 54 220 1.2 615 6.5 15 095 6.5 1.0 9.7 15.3 38.1 14.9 0.3 647 346 1 739 40 706 69 153 74 336 23 491 2 773
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Exports Per cent 100.0 22.9 1.7 64.3 18.0 69.5 2.0 6.3 2.8 3.3 0.1 0.8 0.3 2.8 3.9 3.0 0.3 2.0 1.4 6.1 1.4 13.6 12.4 0.9 1.7 0.4 0.5 17.3 2.4 9.3 0.5 2.7 8.7 4.0 5.4 2.6 0.1 1.7 0.1 0.2 NOK mill. 929 475 113 259 10 510 749 168 51 144 779 041 26 502 34 480 13 761 59 281 2 230 9 575 4 178 20 699 111 423 14 065 3 005 8 503 15 733 238 159 6 329 58 937 117 280 5 541 9 253 1 825 72 725 8 794 13 906 7 079 8 735 56 775 14 342 45 458 8 665 459 5 230 1 440 3 015 Per cent 100.0 12.2 1.1 80.6 5.5 83.8 2.9 3.7 1.5 6.4 0.2 1.0 0.4 2.2 12.0 1.5 0.3 0.9 1.7 25.6 0.7 6.3 12.6 0.6 1.0 0.0 0.1 7.8 0.9 1.5 0.8 0.9 6.1 1.5 4.9 0.9 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.3
NOK mill. 506 641 116 185 8 605 325 531 91 416 352 092 10 219 31 666 14 073 16 466 307 3 846 1 482 14 162 19 962 15 121 1 582 10 311 6 943 31 139 7 065 68 724 62 914 4 427 8 392 1 844 2 554 87 819 11 907 46 941 2 639 13 493 44 223 20 205 27 467 13 102 331 8 457 712 1 012
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F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F
New Years Day HRH Princess Ingrid Alexandras birthday Sami National Day HM King Haralds birthday Maundy Thursday * Good Friday * Easter Sunday * Easter Monday * Public holiday Liberation Day 1945 Ascension Day * Constitution Day Whit Sunday * Whit Monday * Dissolution of union with Sweden 1905 HM Queen Sonjas birthday HRH Crown Prince Haakons birthday St. Olavs Day HRH Crown Princess Mette-Marits birthday Christmas Day Boxing Day
Official flag-flying days = F. Public holidays = bold type. Holidays with unfixed dates = *.
Source: Almanac for Norway 2013 and Lovdata. More information: http://www.almanakken.uio.no/ and http://www.lovdata.no/info/lawdata.html
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Picture credits
Cover: Henningsvr. National tourist route Lofoten. Photo: Jarle Wahler / Norwegian Public Roads Administration 1: Petter Foss / MFA Norway 2: Willy Haraldsen / NTB scanpix 3: Johan Wildhagen / Innovation Norway 4: Marius E. Hauge 5: Guri Dahl / tinagent.com 6: Stein J. Bjrge / NTB scanpix 7: Guri Dahl / tinagent.com 8: Anette Berentsen / NRK 9: Guri Dahl / tinagent.com 10: Kai Jensen / NTB scanpix 11: John Petter Reinertsen / Statkraft 12: Rolf Jarle degaard / NTB scanpix 13: Ilja C. Hendel / NTB scanpix 14: Christophe Vander Eecken 15: Svein Bra / MFA Norway 16: Berit Roald / NTB scanpix 17: Berit Roald / NTB scanpix
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Published by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs www.norway.info www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/ud www.ssb.no/english To order brochures: publikasjonsbestilling@dss.dep.no Electronic version: www.ssb.no/minifakta/ ISBN 978-82-7177-967-2 E-908 E Printed edition ISBN 978-82-7177-798-8 E-909 E Electronic edition ENG