20057

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8

2.
2.1
2.2
2.3

3.

()

8
( 2 )

40

(
)

()

6
( 2 )

1 (8 )
+
2 (16 )
2 (16 )
+
2 (16 )
2 (16 )
+
2 (16 )
+
3 (24 )

6
( 3 )

- 8 1

44

74

2005 7

4.
4.1

1.

2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
3.
4.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
6.
7.
8.
5.
1.
2.
()
3.
4.
5.

- 8 2

2005 7

6
7

6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
1.
2.
3.
4.

10.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
11.
1.
2.
3.
12.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
13.
1.
2.
3.
14.
()

- 8 3

2005 7

10

()

16

4.2

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
7.
1.
1.
2.
2.
1.
2. ()
3. /
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3. ()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

- 8 4

2005 7

5
6

9.
1.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
3.
4.
1.
2.
5.
10.
11.
1.
2.
3.
4. ()

12.
1.
2.
13.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
()
14.*
15.
1.
2.
3.
()
(
) -

16
2

16

- 8 5

2005 7

4.3

1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
1.
1.
2.
()
2.
3. /
4.
5.
()
6.
1.
2.
7.
8.
9.
4.
5.
1.
2.
6.
()

- 8 6

16

2005 7

16

24

7.
8.
9.

()
(
)
(
)
()
10.
1.
2.

3.
11.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

( 50 )
()

12.

- 8 7

2005 7

5.

5.1
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.2

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

- 8 8

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

1.

2.

2.1

-
-
-

2.2

2.3

-
-
-
-
-
2.4
-
-
-
3 1

2005 7

2.5

- 20
- 40
- 60

3.

4.

4.1
4.2
-
- /
-

5.

5.1

5.2
-
-
-
-
-
3 2

2005 7

6.

7.

7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4

3 3

2005 7

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

21 1

2005 7

1.

2.

2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.1.4
2.1.5

2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3

3.

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7

4.

HM20C

4.1 HM20C
1965 1:10 0001:25 000
1:100 000 1973
1978 16
1 2 - 16
2 5

4.1.1

HM20C

21 2

2005 7

4.1.2

1:20,000

4.1.3

20

4.1.4

1000 1 200

4.1.5

1.
5.
9.
13.

4.1.6

2.
6.
10.
14.

3.
7.
11.
15.

4.
8.
12.
16.

4.2
7
4.2.1

4.2.2

1:25,000

4.2.3

1:10,000

4.2.4

20

4.2.5

10

4.2.6

1000 1 250

21 3

2005 7

4.2.7
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
4.2.8

5.

5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10

- /
- /

21 4

2005 7

6.

6.1

6.2
6.2.1

---+

7.

6.2.2

6.2.3

7.1

1:20000
( 1:20 000)
( 1:10 000)

21 5

2005 7

7.2
7.2.1

Statement Scale
1 2 1 2
1 20 000

7.2.2

Linear Scale

500

500

1000

2000

Representative Fraction / R.F.

1
20 000
1 : 20 000

7.2.3

7.3
=

1:20 000 (1 20 000 1 200 )

3
3 () 200 = 600

8.

:
8.1

8.2

8.3

21 6

2005 7

8.4

- HM20C 1:20 000 1

C=

A2 + B2

C = 12 + 12
C 1.4142

1.4142

1 (B)

(C)

1 (A)

9.

HM20C

10.

10.1

21 7

2005 7

10.2
10.2.1

(CONTOURS)

20, 50, 100,

200 (Vertical
Intervals or V.I.)

10.2.2

(HACHURING)
(Hachures)

10.2.3

(HILL-SHADING)

10.2.4

(LAYER-TINTING)

10.2.5

(FATHOM LINES)

1.81 ()

21 8

2005 7

11.
11.1

11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5

21 9

2005 7

12.
(MOUNTAIN)
500
1.
- 3 500
2.
- 1 000 3 500
3.
- 500 1 000
(HILL)
500

(EVEN SLOPE)

(UNEVEN SLOPE)

(CONVEX SLOPE)

(CONCAVE SLOPE)

(PLATEAU)

(CLIFF)

(SPUR)
V U
V

(VALLEY)
V U
V

21 10

2005 7

() (ROUND-TOP / FLAT-TOP HILL)

(CONICAL HILL)

(HEADLAND)

(BASIN)

(SADDLE / COL)

(RIDGE / WATERSHED (WATER-DIVIDE))

(PASS)

GAP

ESCARPMENT (CUESTA)
(SCARP SLOPE)(DIP SLOPE)
(GENTLE SLOPE)
(UNDULATING LOWLAND)

(SWAMP)

21 11

2005 7

13.

13.1 A [ () ]
13.2
[ ()() ]
13.3 [ () ] A B

13.4 5

1 100 1:10000
1 200 1:20000
1/10000

2
1/20000

13.5 AB
0
13.6 X[
() ]
13.7 X[ () ]
13.8

21 12

2005 7

14.
14.1
14.1.1

(Latitude)

(Equator)
2218
90(Parallel)

14.1.2

(Longitude)

(Meridian)
(Greenwich Meridian)(Prime Meridian)

11410 180
180 180
(International Date Line)

= 2218 = 11410

21 13

2005 7

14.4 (Universal Tranverse Mercator Grid, UTM

Grid)
(Mercator Projection)
1569

84
80 Polar Stereographic Projection
Universal Polar Stereographic (UPS)
- 180
6 60 01 60

- 80 84 20
12 8
C X ( I O)
()
100
1
49Q 50Q 111E
117E 84 49Q
GE HE 50Q JK KK

21 14

2005 7

 (UTM Grid Reference)

4 6 8

14.5

50Q

KK

27

91

50Q

KK

275

918

50Q

KK

2750

9180

1980 (Hong
Kong 80 Geodetic Datum, HK80)
1984 (World Geodetic System, WGS84)
1993 1:20 000
WGS84

14.5.1

(1980) 84

21 15

2005 7

14.5.2

1980 (HK80)
1980 (1910)
(International Ellipsoid Reference (Hayford 1910))

( ),

38.4

221813.20N,

221812.82N.

1141018.75E
(Bordeaux)
67.2 94 ()
2925946.5 67 () 94
2925258.4

0.2.

14.5.2

1984 (World Geodetic System, WGS84)

84 (WGS84)
(Cartesian
coordinate system).
WGS84

X
Y

14.6 1980 (HK80 Grid System)

1980 (1980)
84(WGS84)
HM20C

21 16

2005 7

14.7
2
5
(1980)
84
5
49

N UTM(HK80) N UTM(WGS84) 195

E UTM(HK80) E UTM(WGS84) 245

50

N UTM(HK80) N UTM(WGS84) 205

E UTM(HK80) E UTM(WGS84) 260

UTM
HK80

(1980)

WGS84 84

21 17

2005 7

15.

15.1 L

15.2 L

15.3

15.4

15.5

15.6

21 18

2005 7

16
(Naismiths Rule) 1892
5 300

4 000 100 1.5

500 1 2.5

1000 1 1.5

800

750

()

700
600
500

500
500

250

400
300

500

750

250

200
100
0

500

1000

1500

:
500500
250750

2000

2500

3000

4
1
1

1
2
1
4

3500

0
4000

()

4 20

21 19

2005 7

17.

100

1.5 540
5401.5810
54 10
54101.5810
1 81 54

540
540270810

84 (WGS84)

Modern Physical Geography - Arthur N. Strahler & Alan H. Strahler

Mountaincraft and Leadership 3rd Edition - Eric Langmur
http://www.cr.nps.gov/nr/bulletins/appen8.html
http://www.utexas.edu/depts/grg/gcraft/notes/mapproj/mapproj_f.html
http://www.info.gov.hk/landsd

21 20

2005 7

21 21

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

1.
1.1 (COMPASS POINT)//

22 36016

15 1

2005 7

1.2 (COMPASS BEARING)

QUADRAND

1.3 (AZIMUTH BEARING)

0 360

1.4 (THE GRADE SYSTEM)

0g GRADE 400g
cg

15 2

2005 7

1.5

(THE MIL SYSTEM)

0m (MIL) 6400m
m

2.

2.1

(TRUE NORTH)/(GEOGRAPHIC NORTH)

2.2

(MAGNETIC NORTH)

-8-20
+20-1

2.3

(GRID NORTH)

15 3

2005 7

2.4

15 4

2005 7

3.
3.1
3.1.1
:

15 5

2005 7

3.1.2
:

15 6

2005 7

3.2
3.2.1.

3.2.2

15 7

2005 7

3.2.3.

3.3
3.3.1.
3.3.2

3.4

3.4.1.
3.4.2
3.4.3
3.4.4

3.5

3.5.1 360
.
3.5.2
3.5.3

15 8

2005 7

4.

4.1

4.2

25 ()

15 9

2005 7

5.

5.1

:
5.1.1 (GRID BEARING)
1.

2.

3.
: /

5.1.2 (MAGNETIC BEARING)

1.
2.
3.

5.2
5.2.1
1. 180 180
180
180
2.

15 10

2005 7

6.

6.1

6.2
6.2.1

6.2.2

320

6.2.3

320

6.2.4

15 11

2005 7

6.3
6.3.1

6.3.2

90 120

6.3.3

15 12

2005 7

7.

7.1
7.2

8.

7.2.1

7.2.2

7.2.3

7.2.4

8.1

8.2

8.3

9.

15 13

2005 7

10.
10.1

21/3

3/6

22/6

10/7

23/9

21/12

15 14

2005 7

10.2
10.2.1

10.2.2

10.3
12
8 4
4 12

10.4

0900
1200
1800
2400
0300

1200
1500
1800
1500
1800
2100
2100
2400
0300
0300
0600
0900
0600
0900
1200

2100
2400
0600
1200
1500

10.5
10.5.1
10.5.2
10.5.3
10.5.4

10.6
10.6.1
10.6.2

10.7
10.7.1
10.7.2

15 15

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.

1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.1.5
1.1.6

1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4
1.2.5
1.2.6
1.2.7

1.2.8

1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
1.3.5
1.3.6
1.3.7

41

2005 7

1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
1.4.3
1.4.4
1.4.5

1.5
1.5.1
1.5.2

1.6
1.6.1
1.6.2
1.6.3
1.6.4
1.6.5
1.6.6

2.

2.1
2.2
2.3

2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.3
2.4.4
2.4.5

2.5
2.6

42

2005 7

2.7
2.7.1
2.7.2
2.7.3
2.7.4
2.7.5
2.7.6
2.7.7

3.

3.1

3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3

3.6

43

2005 7

4.

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

4.8

4.9

4.5

44

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

1.

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10

2.

2.1
2.2
2.3

3.

-
-
-

3.1

10 1

2005 7

4.

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6

5.

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.6

5.7

10 2

2005 7

6.

BIVOUAC
6.1

6.1

6.1.1
6.1.2

6.2

6.2.1
6.2.1.1
6.2.1.2
6.2.1.3
6.2.1.4

6.2.1.5

6.3

6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
6.3.6
6.3.7
6.4

////

6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3

10 3

2005 7

 10 4

2005 7

 10 5

2005 7

 10 6

2005 7

 10 7

2005 7

 10 8

2005 7

 10 9

2005 7

 10 10

2005 7

1.
2.

1.

1.1

19 225
60 5,000 2788-1638
2788-3105

2817-5715

2662-5123

2985-5610

2328-2327

2984-1389

2488-8188

2382-2458

75K

2 23
10
B
92 94 (
96R )
30
7
45

51
45

B
92 94
96R
20

- 7 1 2005 7

1.2

90 88 30 100

2657-1012

1.3

2568-7455

150

248
2792-3828

80

280
2792-3084

100 ;

240
2417-1107

1.4

300
290

1500

1.4.1

- 7 2 2005 7

873
 2813-8150

88
50
100

 2527-2026

79
79

1.4.2

61
 2648-1907

60
200

400
24
1200
75
100

600-800
1200

40

: 6 2 14
2
:

 2674-0620

 2332-5523

 2642-9420

 2986-5244

62
100
377 39
 2332-5523

168
250

20
1 2

(257 136
140

642 )
 2792-1409

2411
 2478-1332

 2328-2338

47

70
60

112

- 7 3 2005 7

 2702-7292

 2576-5386
13

 2787-2441

1.4.3

224
88
400
200
60-80
60-80

16

5
2981-0445
2973-0062

4
2981-0445
2973-0062
18
2981-0403

180
200

84
200

130
130

16 6 (
)

30
30
2984-7847

2984-8259

16

2980-2321

120

200

27
2527-2026

2802-0021
36

194
194

50
100

6
2981-0358

108

10 6 6
6 4 3 (
)

27
2527-2026

37

- 7 4 2005 7

2787-2441

2.

30
30

30

2.1

2.1.1

(JK956771) 21

2.1.2

(KK255835)

2.2

33

KK 193 916

KK 096 908

40

KK 085 899

KK 078 805

KK 017 806

10

- 7 5 2005 7

JK 980 789

30

GE 955 611

GE 933 587

GE 954 583

16

10

GE 966 593

13

11

GE 991 593

12

HE 004 590

13

HE 089 622

14

HE 083 637

15

HE 078 640

40

16

KK 213 636

17

KK 249 793

10

18

KK 250 772

19

KK 253 771

25

20

KK 285 750

10

21

KK 297 770

12

22

KK 294 796

23

(A)

KK 269 805

24

(B)

KK 274 804

25

KK 258 821

10

26

KK 249 843

27

KK 247 860

28

KK 225 863

29

(A)

KK 233 826

30

(B)

KK 230 826

31

KK 194 800

32

KK 169 789

20

33

()

KK 368 949

2.3

- 7 6 2005 7

154
2327-3717
2957-6488

12

63
2636-1772

52

2665-8082

2984-1116

- 7 7 2005 7

1.
2.
3.

1.

1.1

1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.1.5
1.1.6
1.1.7

1.2

1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4

1.3

1.3.1

Calorie s
Kilo-calorie

1.3.2

3-5

16 1

2005 7

1.4

1.4.1

1.4.2

1.4.3

1.4.4

ABC
DE

1.4.5

1.4.6

1.5

1.6

16 2

2005 7

1.7

1.8

1.9

1.8.1

1.8.2

1.8.3

1.8.4

1.8.5

1.8.6

1.8.7

1.9.1

1.9.2

1.9.3

1.9.4

1.9.5

1.9.6

1.9.7

16 3

2005 7

1.9.8

:
:

2.

2.1

2.2

2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5
2.3.6

2.4

2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.3
2.4.4

/
/

:
:
:
:

16 4

2005 7

3.

3.1

3.2

3.3

16 5

2005 7

 () :

1.

2.

3.

4.

A C

16 6

2005 7

5.

D
B

16 7

2005 7

()
()
()
() 6 8 ()
()

()

16 8

2005 7

()

(
)

() ()

( ()
)

16 9

2005 7

1.

2.

3.

4.

16 10

2005 7

 ()

- -

1-3

3-6

6-12

12-18

1 2

2 3

3 4

3 6

3 6

3 4

1/2 1

1 2

2 3

2 3

2 4

4 6

4 6

6 8

6 8

6 8

1 2

2 3

3 5

5 6

5 6

4 5

2 3

2 3

1 2

1 2

16 11

2005 7

 16 12

2005 7

 16 13

2005 7

 16 14

2005 7

 16 15

2005 7

 16 16

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.

:
.
.
.
.

1.

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

2.

2.1

20 1

2005 7

2.2

2.3
/

2.4

2.5 /

20 2

2005 7

2.6

20 3

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

20 4

2005 7

2.7

(
)
2.8
//

2.9

2.10

2.11
HM20C
2.12

2.13

2.14

2.15

2.15

20 5

2005 7


2.17

2.18

2.19

2.20

3.
3.1

1.

2.

3.
/
4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

20 6

2005 7

 20 7

2005 7

3.2

1.

2.
/
3.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.
/

20 8

2005 7

 20 9

2005 7

3.3

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

20 10

2005 7

3.4

1.
2.

3.

4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

5
10

15
14
13

6
2
2
2
4
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
12
1
1
4
1

4.

4.1

4.2

20 11

2005 7

4.3

4.4

45

20 12

2005 7

1.

2.

3.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

20 13

2005 7

4.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

8.
9.

10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

5.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

20 14

2005 7

6.

/
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

20 15

2005 7

1.

2.

3.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

20 16

2005 7

4.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

5.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

6.

1.
2.
3.

20 17

2005 7

7.

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

6.

1.
2.
3.

20 18

2005 7

1.

2.

3.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

4.

1.
2.
3.

5.

1.
2.
3.
4.

6.

2.
3.

75

1.
2.

8.

1.

7.

20 19

2005 7

1.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

2.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

20 20

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

1.

1.1
1.1.1

( / )

/
/

1.1.2

1.1.3

/
/ / / ()

161

2005 7

1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.1.5
1.1.6
1.1.7
1.1.8
1.1.9
1.1.10

()

/
/

2.
2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.1.4
2.1.5
2.1.6

2.2
2.2.1

/
()

(%)

26.7~ 32.2

70%

26.7~ 32.2

70%

32.2~ 37.8

70%

32.2~ 37.8

70%

10

162

2005 7

2.2.2
2.2.3

2.2.4
2.2.5
2.2.6
2.2.7
2.2.8

,

, ,

2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5

2.3.6
2.3.7
2.3.8
2.3.9

2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.3
2.4.4
2.4.5

2.5

163

2005 7

3.

3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4

3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4

3.3

3.4

3.4

164

2005 7

3.5

4.

165

2005 7

1.

2.

166

2005 7

167

2005 7

1.

2.

3.

4.

1.

2.

1.

2.

3.

1.
2.
3.

168

2005 7

1.

2.

1.

1.

2.

169

2005 7

5.

5.1 ()
5.1.1

5.1.2

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

(A)
(a)
(b)

(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
1610

2005 7

(B)

(a)

(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)

(h)
(i)

(C)

(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

(D)

(E)

(F)

(a)
(i)

(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

1611

2005 7

(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)

(G)

(a)

(i)
(ii)
(iii)

(b)
(i)

(ii)
(iii)

5.2
5.2.1

5.2.2

5.2.3

5.2.4

999
1612

2005 7

6.

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)

* :

7.
7.1
7.1.1 ()
6

7.1.2 ()
3

7.2 SOS
7.2.1 ()
()

1613

2005 7

7.2.2 ()
3

7.3
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

7.4 SOS SOS

6 6

8.

8.1

8.2
8.3

8.4

8.5
8.6
8.7

9.

9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4 ( : 7308 1313)
()(1)
9.5

9.6
9.7 (
)
1614

2005 7

10.

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

1615

2005 7

11.

999

v
v
v
v
v

2723
2576
2713
2639
2723

v ()
v
v
v

v
v

2233
6555
5555
2555
2233

2713 5334
7116 3228 A/C 1100
7584 3270
7308 1313

1878 200 ()
1878 066 ()
2926 8473

v (24 )
v

2720 0777
2728 1211

()
v
v
v
v
v
v

2792 3730
2552 7907
2427 2670
2984 8191
2477 4896
2662 5015

v
v
v
v
v
v

1616

2555 2179
2498 9326
2792 7365
2665 3413
2792 2234
2489 1362

2005 7

1.
2.
3.

:-

1.
1.1

1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10

2. /
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5

21

2005 7

3.
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

:
( : http://www.info.gov.hk/td/chi/advice/4.html
http://www.info.gov.hk/td/chi/advice/6.html)

22

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.

()

.
.
.

1.

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

2.

----

2.1
2.2
2.3
3.4
2.5
2.6
( - 2001 )

41

2005 7

3.

1092
1976
1999 23 15 ( 11 )
41,582 (
),

4.

()

:
4.1 ()
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12

42

2005 7

(I)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

()

()

()

( o)

()

24/06/1977.
24/06/1977.
28/10/1977.
28/10/1977.
03/02/1978.
03/02/1978.
07/04/1978.
20/04/1978.
18/08/1978.
18/08/1978.
(03/02/1979.) 07/04/1995.
23/02/1979.
23/02/1979.
(27/04/1979.) 18/12/1998.
01/06/1979.
01/06/1979.
21/09/1979.
21/09/1979.
21/09/1979.
28/09/1979.
21/09/1979.
18/12/1998.

(II)
I
II
III
IV

()
337
557
423
1,315
4,477
3,000
4,594
5,640
2,200
3,125
5,370
1,440
1,520
2,880
100
630
701
270
270
615
123
47

13/05/1977.
22/06/1979.
18/12/1987.
09/04/1999.

460
3
24
61

(III)
A
B
C

680
260
1200

(IV)
D

43

20

2005 7


()
Asplenium nidus - Bird-nest Fern ()
Magnolia, all species - Magnolia ()
Manglietia fordiana - Manglietia ( )
Michelia maudiaea - Michelia ()
Illicium, All species - Star Anise ()
Litsea citrata (Cubebal) - Fragrant ()
Rhodoleia spectabilis - Rhodoleia ( )
Tutcheria specetabilis - Tutcheria ()
Camellia, all species - Camellia ()
Enkianthus quinqueflorus - Chinese New Year Flower ()
Rhododendron, all species - Azalea ()
Poupartia fordll (Choerospondias axillaris) - Hog Plum ()
Gardenia florida (Jesminoides) - Gardenia ( )
Ixora chinensis - Red Ixora ()
Pavetta indica (sinica) (hongkongensis) - Pavetta ()
Lagerstoremia, all species - Crape Myrtle ()
Platycodon gradiflorum - Balloon Flower ()
Lilium brownuiivar. Colchesteri - Chines Lily ()
Iris speculatrix - Hong Kong Iris ()
Rhapis flabelliformis (excelsa) - Lady Palm ()
Orchid, all species - Orchid ()

()
Python molurus bivittatus - Burmese Python ()
All wild Birds other than game ( )
Mains pentadactyla - Pangolin or Scaly Ant-eater ( )
Hystrix hodgsoni - Chinese Porcupine ()
All species of the families
Delphinidae - Dolphins and Porpoises ()
Balaenioteruidae, Physeteridae, Ziphiidae - Whales ()
Dugongidae - Dugongs and all other Marine Mammals ()
Vulpes vulpes - Common Red Fox ()
Melogale moschata - Chinese Ferret-badger ()
Lutra lutra - Otter ()
Viverricula indica - Small India Civet ()
Viverra zibetha - Large India Civet ()
Paguma larvata - Masked Palm Civet ()
Herpestes urva - Crab-eating Mongoose ()
Felis bengalensis - Leopard Cat ( )
Muntiacus reevesi - Reeves Muntiac of Barking Deer ( p)

()
Members of the following genera Anas, Aiz, Aythya, Bucephala, Mergus, Todorna, Dendrocygna and Nettapus - Wild Duck
Anser species - Wild Goose ()
Francolinus species - Chinese Francolir ()
Coturnix species - Quail - ()
Turnix species - Button Quail ()
Rostratula species - Painted snipe
Gallinago and Lymnocryptes species - Snipe
Scolopax species - Woodcock
Streptopelia species - Dove ()

44

()

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.

19.

20.

.
.

1.
1.1
1.2

1.3
15

1.4 28 36

201

2005 7


1.5 20

1.6 10
4

2.
2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

()

3.
3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

202

2005 7

4.
4.1

33

4.2

28 32

4.3

23 27

4.4

18 22

4.5

13 17

4.6

8 12

4.7

4.8

95% 100%

4.9

85% 94%

4.10 40% 69%

4.11 39%

5.
5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.6

50

6.
6.1

(/)

63

63 87

88 117

118

203

2005 7

6.2

800

41-62 110

63-117

180

118 220

204

2005 7

6.3

3
12

8 3
8 12

9 10

7.

40

70

205

2005 7

8.
8.1

8.2

8.3

8.4

8.5

8.6

8.7

8.8

8.9

9.
9.1

9.2

9.3

9.4

9.5

206

2005 7

30

50

70

10.
10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

207

2005 7

11.

()

12.
12.1

12.2
12.2.1

12.2.2

13.

21.

208

2005 7

15.
12

16.

17.

209

2005 7

18.
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
http://www.info.gov.hk/hko/wxinfo/currwx/currentc.htm
http://www.weather.gov.hk
http://info.gov.hk/hko/video/video.htm
18.5
18.6

187 8200
187 8202
187 8066

18503
18501

187 8001188 7970

18.7
18.7.1

2835 1473

18.7.2

2926 8472

18.7.3

2926 8447

18.7.4

2926 8444

2010

2005 7

19.

/ / / /

2011

2005 7

1)
2)
3) / /

2012

2005 7

20.

2013

2005 7

6~13

2014

2005 7

2~7

2015

2005 7

2016

2005 7

2017

2005 7

6~8

2018

2005 7

2019

2005 7

 2020

2005 7

1.
2.
3.

1.
1.1

1.2

1.2.1

(1933)

(1973)

2745 4466
21368888
2873 0818
2984 8361-4
2984 1328
2602 7799
2356 4400
2468 7788
2750 0170-2
2559 8918 / 2548 7102
2522 0922

- 21

2005 7

1.2.2

1.2.3

2815 6063
2366 2576
2131 8181

2792 3683
2792 1765 / 2792 2166
2791 0966

2560 9929 ()
:

2.

3.

1.

2.

3.

4.

( / )

5.

6.

( / / / )

7.

( / )

8.

:1. ;
2. ;
3.
2829 5258

- 22

2005 7

1.

:
.

1.1
1.2

2.

1.
2.
3.
4.

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

5 1

2005 7

2.6

2.6.1
Naismiths Rule
- 1892

4 1
500 1
()
: 4
380 120 2

4 8 0

4
- 10

2.6.2
-

2.7

2.8

5 2

2005 7

2.9

2.10

2.11 /
/

2.12

2.13

2.14

3.

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

5 3

2005 7

4.

500

4.1

500

4.2

168 5.5 1836 100 65

70 2 140 130

4.3

200 130 140

200 3

4.4

5 4

2005 7

 5 5

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.

1.1

1.2

()

()

()

()

- 8 1

2005 7

1.3

1.4

1.5

()
()
()
()
()
()

1.6

- 8 2

2005 7

2.

()

()

()

()

()

()

2.1

()
()
()
()
()

2.2

2.2.1

2.2.2

()

()

()

()

()

- 8 3

2005 7

()
()
()
()
()
()

2.2.3

2.2.5

2.2.6

2.2.7

2.2.8

2.2.9

2.3
2.3.1
()
()
()
()
()

- 8 4

2005 7

2.3.2
()

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.

()

a.
b.
c.
i.

ii.

iii.

iv.

v.

vi.

vii.

()

a.
b.
c.
d.
e. /

()
()
()
()
()
()
()

- 8 5

2005 7

() /
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f. /
:

3.

3.1

()
()
()

3.2

3.3

3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
3.3.6
3.3.7
3.3.8
3.3.9
3.3.10
3.3.11
3.3.12
3.3.13
3.3.14
3.3.15
3.3.16
3.3.17
3.3.18
3.3.19

- 8 6

2005 7

3.3.20
()
()
()
()
3.3.21
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()

3.3.22
3.3.23

3.3.24

3.4

3.4.1
3.4.2
3.4.3
:
()
()

()

- 8 7

2005 7

4.

4.1

4.2

- 8 8

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10

3
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4
3.1.5
3.1.6

31

2005 7

3.2
3.2.1
3.2.1.1
3.2.1.2
3.2.1.3
3.2.1.4
3.2.1.5

3.2.2
3.2.2.1
3.2.2.2
3.2.2.3
3.2.2.4
3.2.2.5
3.2.2.6
3.2.2.7
3.2.2.8
3.2.2.9
3.2.2.10
3.2.2.11

3.2.3
3.2.3.1
3.2.3.2
3.2.3.3
3.2.3.4

4.8
4.9

4.10

4.11

4.12
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7

32

2005 7

5
5.1
5.2
5.3

5.4
5.5
5.6

33

2005 7

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1.

10

2.
2.1

51

2005 7

2.2
(i)

(ii)

3.

52

2005 7

53

2005 7

4.

4.1.

4.2.

4.3.

4.4.

54

2005 7

5.

5.1

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)

5.2

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)

5.3

55

2005 7

10
10-20

Distance Posts of MacLehose Trail

No.
Grid Ref. No.
Grid Ref. No.
Grid Ref. No.
Grid Ref. No.
Grid Ref.
1 KK 248 792 26 KK 298 783 51 KK 246 820 76 KK 180 804 101 KK 116 749
2
252 789 27
295 783
52
242 821 77
176 805 102
111 749
3
254 785 28
291 781
53
239 823 78
172 803 103
108 749
4
257 781 29
288 784
54
235 825 79
172 800 104
105 748
5
256 777 30
291 786
55
231 827 80
172 796 105
101 747
6
258 773 31
293 792
56
228 827 81
168 793 106
098 745
7
260 769 32
291 795
57
229 824 82
171 790 107
094 743
8
262 765 33
294 796
58
228 820 83
170 785 108
088 743
9
265 761 34
295 799
59
228 817 84
166 784 109
085 743
10
268 758 35
296 802
60
226 814 85
165 780 110
081 742
11
270 755 36
296 807
61
223 812 86
163 775 111
077 743
12
274 753 37
295 811
62
218 813 87
160 773 112
075 743
13
277 755 38
294 815
63
215 814 88
158 770 113
072 743
14
280 752 39
291 816
64
211 814 89
153 767 114
069 743
15
283 749 40
287 817
65
208 811 90
150 765 115
068 742
16
288 750 41
283 818
66
207 808 91
145 765 116
068 746
17
292 751 42
279 819
67
203 807 92
144 764 117
067 748
18
294 754 43
275 819
68
201 804 93
141 758 118
066 753
19
296 758 44
271 819
69
199 800 94
138 755 119
065 757
20
296 762 45
267 821
70
195 799 95
136 754 120
066 761
21
297 766 46
264 823
71
193 796 96
132 753 121
065 763
22
299 769 47
260 823
72
190 795 97
130 751 122
062 767
23
302 772 48
256 820
73
188 798 98
129 748 123
060 770
24
300 776 49
253 819
74
184 800 99
125 748 124
060 773
25
300 780 50
250 821
75
182 802 100
120 747 125
062 775

No.
Grid Ref.
126 KK 065 777
127
070 778
128
073 782
129
077 785
130
079 789
131
084 792
132
084 796
133
084 800
134
084 804
135
082 808
136
079 812
137
075 813
138
072 813
139
068 814
140
064 817
141
060 817
142
054 818
143
050 818
144
046 818
145
042 817
146
039 815
147
041 812
148
040 809
149
040 803
150
038 807

No.
Grid Ref.
151 KK 037 809
152
034 812
153
030 811
154
027 807
155
023 806
156
020 806
157
016 808
158
012 805
159
010 802
160
005 799
161
002 802
162 JK 999 802
163
996 799
164
992 797
165
987 795
166
986 793
167
982 793
168
980 791
169
976 789
170
974 792
171
972 795
172
968 797
173
964 798
174
959 798
175
956 795

No.
Grid Ref.
176 JK 953 794
177
951 792
178
949 792
179
945 790
180
944 789
181
942 788
182
940 788
183
938 787
184
935 785
185
933 785
186
930 783
187
926 782
188
922 781
189
918 779
190
914 779
191 HE 089 778
192
086 778
193
082 778
194
077 778
195
073 779
196
073 783
197
072 787
198
072 792
199
070 795
200
067 796

UTM ( WGS 84 ) GRID REFERENCE OF DISTANCE POST HONG KONG TRAIL

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Grid Ref.
KK 063 661
061 663
057 663
054 661
052 659
049 659
046 659
046 656
047 653
050 652
052 653
056 654
059 654
057 652
055 650
054 649
053 646
055 644
057 643
059 642

No.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

Grid Ref.
KK 059 638
057 635
059 635
063 637
065 638
067 641
067 645
070 644
069 641
068 639
070 637
072 639
073 643
073 646
074 646
075 644
078 647
081 649
081 648
081 645

No.

Grid Ref.

No.

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

KK 082 642
081 640
085 637
085 640
087 641
091 642
093 643
098 641
101 640
105 641
109 640
113 641
111 644
112 648
115 650
118 651
122 653
125 652
127 651
129 649

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80

Grid Ref.
KK 129 647
128 644
127 641
126 638
129 635
130 633
133 633
136 629
138 629
141 632
142 632
141 630
141 627
143 623
147 622
147 623
146 627
148 625
151 622
152 619

No.
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

Grid Ref.
KK 151 615
152 612
152 607
153 606
156 608
159 609
159 614
158 617
156 621
154 624
152 627
150 629
147 632
148 637
151 639
155 638
157 636
161 633
161 630
161 627

UTM ( WGS 84 ) Grid Reference of Distance Post Wilson Trail

No.

Grid Ref.

No.

Grid Ref.

No.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
*19
*20
*21
*22
*23
*24
*25
*26
*27
*28

KK 121 606
119 610
120 618
118 622
115 624
112 628
114 631
113 638
111 642
112 648
114 650
119 652
122 654
121 658
122 662
123 665
126 663
128 665
158 681
157 677
159 678
162 682
160 687
159 692
161 697
164 701
163 706
162 711

*29
*30
*31
*32
*33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

KK 163 715
161 720
158 723
154 726
152 730
152 735
152 738
151 743
151 744
147 747
143 749
138 749
137 746
136 748
133 748
127 748
123 747
118 747
115 749
114 754
112 757
107 760
105 759
103 757
098 757
096 755
093 753
092 750

57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

* Sites outside country parks

Grid Ref.

No.

Grid Ref.

No.

Grid Ref.

KK 088 748
084 750
081 749
077 747
073 747
074 752
072 753
066 752
067 757
066 752
065 766
064 770
064 774
064 778
064 781
066 782
068 785
069 788
066 786
066 788
069 792
069 794
066 797
068 800
069 803
071 806
073 810
074 814

*85
*86
*87
88
*89
*90
*91
*92
93
94
*95
*96
*97
*98
*99
*100
*101
*102
*103
*104
*105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112

KK 076 820
076 824
077 828
079 831
080 836
081 839
077 839
074 840
071 840
069 844
066 847
069 850
073 852
074 855
075 859
077 863
078 867
081 871
085 872
087 876
087 881
089 885
090 889
090 894
092 896
094 899
097 900
100 901

113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137

KK 102 898
105 898
108 901
111 903
116 901
121 901
125 908
128 908
133 898
136 897
142 895
147 893
152 892
154 894
154 897
152 900
149 904
145 904
146 906
143 911
139 913
136 919
133 922
131 922
130 924

UTM (WGS 84) GRID REFERNCE OF DISTANCE POST LANTAU TRAIL

No.
Grid Ref.
1 HE 091 651
2
088 650
3
087 647
4
083 645
5
079 643
6
076 644
7
072 644
8
070 647
9
065 647
10
061 647
11
057 647
12
053 646
13
050 644
14
047 641
15
043 639
16
040 637
17
036 635
18
033 632
19
030 632
20
026 630
21
023 632
22
019 633
23
015 633
24
011 632
25
006 630

No.
Grid Ref.
26 HE 004 633
27
002 636
28
001 633
29 GE 999 632
30
997 630
31
994 631
32
990 630
33
986 630
34
983 629
35
980 626
36
978 624
37
976 620
38
974 617
39
970 613
40
966 612
41
962 611
42
961 608
43
958 605
44
956 602
45
953 600
46
953 604
47
955 606
48
955 610
49
955 614
50
958 617

No.
Grid Ref.
51 GE 958 620
52
958 624
53
957 628
54
955 629
55
951 630
56
949 628
57
945 627
58
941 626
59
939 622
60
941 618
61
941 614
62
938 610
63
936 607
64
935 604
65
932 600
66
932 596
67
932 592
68
933 588
69
935 585
70
938 581
71
943 581
72
947 582
73
949 586
74
949 590
75
952 588

No.
Grid Ref.
76 GE 956 585
77
958 589
78
961 590
79
963 594
80
966 595
81
969 598
82
969 601
83
969 604
84
972 605
85
976 605
86
979 606
87
980 610
88
948 609
89
987 606
90
989 602
91
989 598
92
993 595
93
996 591
94
999 589
95 HE 002 589
96
003 592
97
006 593
98
005 597
99
004 602
100
007 602

No.
Grid Ref.
101 HE 005 605
102
006 608
103
009 609
104
012 610
105
016 611
106
017 615
107
020 617
108
021 614
109
025 614
110
029 615
111
033 616
112
034 619
113
036 622
114
040 622
115
043 622
116
046 623
117
051 624
118
054 627
119
058 629
120
061 629
121
064 629
122
068 627
123
072 626
124
073 623
125
075 621

No.
Grid Ref.
126 HE 080 623
127
078 626
128
078 630
129
081 633
130
082 638
131
084 640
132
087 639
133
089 642
134 JK 909 640
135
913 640
136
917 640
137
915 644
138
914 647
139
909 649

UTM ( WSG 84 ) GRID REFERENCE OF DISTANCE POST COUNTRY TRAILS

Distance Post
Country Trail
Number

South Lantau C1101

Country Trail C1102
C1103
C1104
C1105
C1106
C1107
C1108
C1109
C1110
C1111
C1112
C1113
C1114
C1115
C1116
C1117
C1118
C1119
C1120
Wong
Lung C1201
Hna
C1202
Country Trail C1203
C1204

Keung Shan C1301

Country Trail C1302
C1303
C1304
C1305
C1306

Grid
Reference

HE 074 643
HE 070 654
HE 067 644
HE 065 640
HE 062 638
HE 059 635
HE 055 635
HE 052 636
HE 049 634
HE 064 632
HE 044 629
HE 041 629
HE 038 632
HE 034 633
HE 032 630
HE 031 627
HE 030 623
HE 027 620
HE 024 619
HE 022 615

Distance Post
Number

C1307
C1308
C1309
C1310
C1311
C1312
C1313
C1314
C1315

Grid
Reference

GE 966 608
GE 968 608
GE 971 608
GE 973 608
GE 975 611
GE 977 614
GE 977 618
GE 979 621
GE 980 624

C2101
C2102
C2103
C2104
C2105

KK 091 916
KK 094 919
KK 095 919
KK 095 915
KK 092 914

Lau
Shui C220
Heung
C2202
Country Trail C2203
C2204
C2205
C2206
C2207
HE 043 656
C2208
HE 043 651
HE 045 648
HE 049 646
Ping Chau
C2301
Country Trail C2302
C2303

C2304
C2305
C2306
GE 955 589
C2307
GE 954 593
C2308
GE 956 596
GE 959 598
GE 963 600
GE 965 604

KK 090 902
KK 093 900
KK 091 896
KK 089 892
KK 087 895
KK 083 894
KK 084 896
KK 086 901

Country Trail

Keung Shan
Country Trail

Hok Tau
Country Trail

KK 359 953
KK 363 951
KK 368 950
KK 366 948
KK 362 947
KK 358 949
KK 354 951
KK 353 955

Country Trail

Ping Chau
Country Trail

Distance Post
Number Country Trail

C2309
KK 353 959
C2310
KK 355 962
C2311
KK 358 962
C2312
KK 357 957

Country Trail

Tai Tam
Country Trail

High Junk Peak C3101

Country Trail
C3102
C3103
C3104
C3105
C3106
C3107
C3108
C3109
C3110
C3111

KK 199 701
KK 199 696
KK 199 691
KK 200 686
KK 201 681
KK 202 678
KK 200 674
KK 201 669
KK 203 665
KK 203 661
KK 205 657

Lung Ha Wan C3201

Country Trail
C3202
C3203
C3204

KK 221 681
KK 223 685
KK 222 689
KK 221 693

Ma On Shan
C3301
Country Trail
C3302
C3303
C3304
C3305
C3306
C3307
C3308

KK 158 803
KK 163 801 Luk Wu
KK 164 798 Country Trail
KK 167 794
KK 169 792
KK 171 787
KK 173 784
KK 177 782

Tai Tam
Country Trail

KK 107 639
KK 111 634
KK 114 632

C4101
C4102
C4103

Distance Post
Grid
Number
Reference

C4104
KK 114 636
C4105
KK 112 639
C4106
KK 110 642
C4107
KK 109 644
C4108
KK 107 644
C4109
KK 109 641

Pak Tam
C5101
Country Trail C5102
C5103

KK 152 813
KK 252 809
KK 249 806

Cheung
Sheung
Country Trail

C5201
C5202
C5203
C5204
C5205
C5206
C5207
C5208

KK 243 837
KK 240 836
KK 237 833
KK 235 829
KK 231 828
KK 227 828
KK 223 828
KK 217 827

C5301
C5302
C5303
C5304
C5305
C5306
C5307
C5308
C5309
C5310

KK 281 794
KK280 789
KK278 801
KK 273 802
KK 270 803
KK 266 805
KK 260 804
KK 256 805
KK 253 806
KK 249 804

100 50
M 001
H 001 H
M 200
100


78
70 W 001 W137
L 001 L 139