Code.

No: 07A40102

R07

SET-1

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD II B.TECH II SEMREGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS II (CIVIL ENGINEERING) Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --1. 2.a) b) c) 3.a) b) 4. Name any five theories of failure. Explain any two theories of failure. What are springs and where they are used? How many types of springs are there? Explain the behaviour of each type. Give examples of the use of various types of springs? What is a column? What are the types of column and how do they fail? Explain slenderness ratio and its importance in classifying the columns? [16]

[6+6+4]

A locomotive coupling rod of length 3m, rectangular section 60mm wide and 120mm deep. It is subjected to an axial thrust of 120kN and a transverse u.d.l of 5kN/m. Assuming the hinged to be hinged and taking E = 200GN/m2 find the maximum values of deflection, B.M. and stress. [16] A horizontal strut 3m long is hinged at both ends and is of uniform section 40mm wide and 100mm deep. It carries an axial thrust of 100kN together with a u.d.l of 3N/mm. Calculate the max values of deflection, B.M. and stress. (E = 200 GN/m2). [16] What do you understand by circle of inertia? Using the same obtain graphically the principal moments of inertia for an unequal angle section 60 40 6mm. [16] Where do you use beams curved in plan? A circular beam is loaded uniformly and supported on symmetrically placed Columns. If W is the load per unit length, R, the radius, derive expressions for S.F, B.M and [4+12] tossional moment at a point P, at an angle from one support. Illustrate the types of trusses with the help of sketches. Find the forces in all the members of the cantilever truss loaded as shown in figure by the method of sections. [6+10]

5.

6. 7.a) b)

8.a) b)

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[8+8]

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Code.No: 07A40102

R07

SET-2

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD II B.TECH II SEMREGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS II (CIVIL ENGINEERING) Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --1.a) b) Explain the maximum shear stress theory. Using the same calculate the factor of safety of a stress system have principal stresses of 120 MPa (tensile), 60 MPa (tensile) and 30 MPa (compressive). The limit of proportionality of the steel is 300 MPa. [6+10] What is the difference between a closely coiled and open coiled helical springs? Derive the formula to find the deflection of a closely coiled helical spring subjected to an axial load. [6+10] For a regular polygon of n sides, find the value of K (radius of gyration) if its area of cross-section is A. Hence find value of K in terms of A for a) Equilateral triangle b) Square c) Regular hexagon d) Regular polygon with n = 100 and e) Circle. [16] A steel flat 120mm wide and 20mm thick is subjected to a pull of 20kN which is off the geometric axis by 5mm in the plane which bisects the thickness. Determine the maximum and minimum intensities of stresses set up in the section and sketch the variation. [16] What do you understand by kern of a section? Show that the kern of a rectangular section (b x d) is a rhombus. A square column 600mm side, is fitted with a bracket to hold a pedestal bearing which supports a vertical load of 12kN at an eccentricity of 700mm. Calculate the maximum and minimum intensities of stresses induced in the section of column. Sketch the stress-distribution. [8+8]

2.a) b)

3.

4.

5.a) b)

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An unequal angle 60 40 6mm is placed with the longer leg vertical and is used as a beam. It is subjected to a B.M. of 10KN-M acting in the vertical plane through the c.g. of the section. Locate the neutral axis of the section. Determine the maximum bending stress induced in the section. Verify the value by an alternate Solution. [16] A semi circular beam of radius R, is supported on 3 equally spaced columns. If W is the load per unit length of the beam, derive expressions for B.M and twisting moments at any point P and hence at supports. [16]

7.

8.

A simply-supported, pin-jointed, plane wauen girder of equilateral triangles is loaded at the lower panel joints as shown in figure. Find the forces in the members CE, DE, EF, DF using the method of sections. [16]

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Code.No: 07A40102

R07

SET-3

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD II B.TECH II SEMREGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS II (CIVIL ENGINEERING) Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --1. Using maximum principal stress theory, calculate the diameter of a mild steel bar subjected to an axial pull of 10 kN and a transverse shear of 5 kN. Take the elastic [16] limit in simple tension as 240 N/mm2 and factor of safety 3. Derive the deflection formula for an open coiled helical spring subjected to an axial load. [16] State and Explain the assumptions in Eulers formula? Find the critical load for a standard rolled steel angle 50 50 6 (ISA 5050) column 2m long (E = 210 GN/m2 and proportional limit stress in simple compression = 210 MN/m2). Assume that the column has rounded ends. [8+8] A mild steel strut of T-section (120mm width of flange, 80mm deep, 10mm thickness of web and flange) carries a load of 100kN in the central plane bisecting the web at 30mm from the bottom of web. Calculate the maximum and minimum intensities of stresses induced in the section. Sketch the stress distribution. [16] A short C.I. Pillar 80mm in external diameter and 10mm thick carrys a load of 200kN. If the load deviates from the center by 20mm calculate the extreme intensities of stresses induced in the section. What deviation will just cause tension in the pillar? Sketch the stress distribution. [16] A simply supported beam of rectangular section (150 200mm) is of span 6m. It carries two point loads of 5KN each at third points. The plane of the load makes an angle of 300 with the vertical plane of symmetry. Find the direction of neutral axis and the bending stresses at the top two corners. [16] A semi circular beam is supported on three equally spaced columns. Derive expressions for maximum B.M. and maximum Twisting moment by first obtaining the general expressions. [16]

2.

3.a) b)

4.

5.

6.

7.

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Find the forces in all the members of the cantilever type, plane, pin-jointed truss loaded as shown in figure. Using the method of sections. [16]

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Code.No: 07A40102

R07

SET-4

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD II B.TECH II SEMREGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS II (CIVIL ENGINEERING) Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --1. Using maximum strain energy theory, estimate the safe diameter for a mild steel rod to carry an axial pull of 10 kN together with a transverse shear 5 kN and the factor of safety 3. Take the Poissons ratio as 0.3. [16] 2. Derive expressions for finding the equivalent stiffness if two different springs are connected in a) Series b) Parallel. What happens if both the springs are of the same stiffness? [16] Derive the Eulers equation for the column with one end is fixed and the other is pinned or hinged. A hollow alloy tube 5 m long with external and internal diameters equal to 40 mm and 25 mm respectively was found to extend by 6.4 mm under a tensile load of 60 KN. Find the buckling load for the tube, when used as a column with both ends pinned. Also find the safe compressive load for the tube, with a factor of safety of 4. [8+8] A horizontal strut 3m long is of-hollow circular section 16cm external diameter and internal diameter 14cm. It carries an end thrust of 300kN along with a u.d.l of 5kN/m. Assuming the ends as hinged and taking the self weight also into account, calculate the maximum stress induced in the section (Density = 78.5kN/m3). [16] A masonry dam of height 18m is of trapezoidal section, the top width being 4m and bottom width 8m. The dam is having water up to a depth of 15m on its vertical side. If the weight density of masonry is 20kN/m3. Determine the maximum and minimum stress intensities at the base section. Sketch stress distribution. [16] A steel cantilever beam of rectangular section (60 40mm) projects horizontally beyond the support by 500mm. The load face of the section makes an angle of 300 with the horizontal. A load of 200 N is hung at the free end. The vertical load line passes through the c.g. of the section. Find the horizontal and vertical deflections and [16] maximum tensile stress (E = 200KN/mm2). A uniformly loaded circular beam is supported on equally placed columns. Derive expressions for maximum values of S.F, B.M. and torsional moment. Obtain salient values in the case of 6 supports. [16]

3.a) b)

4.

5.

6.

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8.

Using the method of joints find the forces in all the members of the cantilever truss loaded as shown in figure. [16]

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