By Alisa
Enhancement Exercise 5
1 What is the name given to the amount of energy needed 8 Which of the following phenomena is not related to the 14 The diagram below shows a ray of light from a lamp
to turn 1 kg of water at 100 0C into steam at 100 0C? principle of total internal reflection? striking a plane mirror.
A Latent heat A Formation of mirage
B Specific heat capacity B Formation of rainbow
C Specific latent heat C Sky appears blue at noon
D Light propagates along optical fibres
2 A 60 W immersion heater is placed in 5 kg of water for 6
minutes. Which expression gives the maximum rise in the 9 Which of the following shows the similarity between a
temperature of water? microscope and telescope?
(Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 Jkg-1 C-1 ) A The final image seen is real and inverted
B The objective lenses of both microscope and
A 60 x 6 x 5 C 60 x 2 telescope form real images
4200 5 x 4200 C Both microscope and telescope use concave lenses
D The distance between the two lenses is the sum of
B 60 x 6 x 60 D 5 x 4200 focal lengths of objective and eyepiece lenses The image of the lamp formed by the mirror is
5 x 4200 60 x 6 x 60 A at M and is real C at M and is virtual
10 Which of the following characteristics can be used to dif- B at N and is real D at N and is real
E 5 x 4200 ferentiate between a transverse wave and a longitudinal
60 x 6 wave? 15 Which of the following statements is correct about the
A The amplitude of the wave electric field?
3 Gas pressure in a container is due to the B The direction of motion of particles of medium A Electric field is a region around a neutral object
A momentum of the gas particles C The medium of transmission of the wave B The electric field’s lines of force always cross over
B change in the momentum of the gas particles C Electric field is a vector quantity
C rate of change in the momentum of the gas particles 11 Diagram below shows a ripple tank with a perspex plate D The electric field’s line starts on positive charges and
D rate of change in the momentum of the gas particles and a vibrator. ends on negative charges
per unit area
16 The potential difference between the end of a conductor
4 After a long journey, the temperature in the car tyres is 10 V. How much electrical energy is converted to other
increase from 40 0C to 60 0C because forms of energy in the conductor when 150 oC of charge
A the pressure in the tyres is doubled flows through it?
B the air molecules in the tyres expand A 1000 J D 2500 J
C the number of air molecules in the tyres increase B 1500 J E 3000 J
D the air molecules in the tyres are moving more rapidly C 2000 J
5 What happens when liquid is heated at its boiling point? 17 A 12 V battery is connected across a 12 V, 28 W bulb. How
A An increase in molecular size much electric charge flows through the bulb in 30 s?
B An increase in molecular spacing A 69 C D 90 C
C An increase in the average kinetic energy of the When the vibrator is turned on, which of the following can B 70 C E 100 C
molecules be seen on the screen? C 80 C
D An increase in the total number of molecules
A 18 A circuit is set up as shown in the diagram below.
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