1.

Tabel Skala Wentworth

Struktur sebelum endapan

Struktur sebelum endapan boleh ditemui di atas lapisan, sebelum lapisan atau endapan yang muda atau baru di endapkan. Ia adalah struktur hasil hakisan seperti terusan (channel), 'scour marks', 'flutes', 'grooves', 'tool marking' dan sebagainya. Strukturstruktur ini sangat penting kerana ia juga boleh memberikan arah aliran arus. 5. Sharp bedding boundary between ss and sh. Borden Fm, Kentucky

52. Modern raindrop impressions on mudcracks

60. Mudcracks or synaeresis cracks? Powder River Basin

65. Sole marks. Miocene ss, El Tajin, Mexico

66. Load casts. Mississippian Borden Fm

94. Dinosaur tracks enhanced by yellow chalk. Triassic

95. Trails of Crawling organisms

Struktur semasa endapan

Struktur yang terbentuk semasa proses endapan sedang berlaku termasuklah lapisan mendatar (flat bedding), lapisan silang, laminasi, dan laminasi silang yang mikro (microcrosslamination), iaitu kesan riak. 6. Sandstone and interbedded shale, some grading between layers. Pennsylvannian of Kentucky

7. Large scale cross-stratification tabular sets and cosets with tangential lower boundary. Jurassic Navajo SS, Zion Canyon

8. Small scale cross-stratification with tabular sets with tangential lower boundary. Cretaceous Middendorf Formation

13. Flow transverse section of multiple trough cross-stratification. Permian Schnebly Hlls Fm., Oak Creek Canyon, Arizona

14. Herringbone x-stratification

20. More sutle hummocky cross-stratification. Cretaceous Frontier Fm. Powder River Basin, Wyoming

26. Ripples or antidunes? Note steeper slope on "eroded" side and gentler slope on "depositional" slide

33. Wave ripples in Cretaceous ss. San Juan Basin, New Mexico

Struktur selepas endapan

Struktur ini terbentuk selepas sedimen terendap. Ini termasuklah struktur beban, 'pseudonodules' dimana sebahagian lapisan pasir jatuh dan masuk kedalam lapisan lumpur di bawahnya, laminasi konvolut (convolute lamination) dan sebagainya. Struktur nendatan, hasil dari pergerakan mendatar sedimen yang membentuk lipatan juga termasuk dalam struktur selepas endapan. Nendatan boleh berlaku di tebing sungai, delta dan juga laut dalan dan ianya sangat berguna untuk menentukan arah cerun kuno. 75. Convolute laminations.Gravity deformation aided by liquafaction

78. Deformed cross-bedding

81. Dewatering structure

82. Modern example of liquafaction induced deformation, Rio Grande du North, Brazil

83. Internal structure of liquafaction induced deformation, Rio Grande du North, Brazil

86. Clastic dike in a turbidite sequence injected from overpressed sand layer. Eocene of northern CA

90. Dish structure formed by dewatering

99. Partly destroyed bedding by burrowing organisms. Carboniferous of Scotland

126. Concretion, note bedding faintly preserved. Devonian shale, Eagle Rock