L9338

QUAD LOW SIDE DRIVER

WIDE INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE FROM -24V UP TO +45V WIDE OPERATING SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE FROM 4.5V UP TO 32V REVERSE BIASING PROTECTED (VS = -24V) VERY LOW STANDBY QUIESCENT CURRENT < 2A PROGRAMMABLE SIGNAL TRANSFER POLARITY TTL AND CMOS COMPATIBLE INPUTS DEFINED OUTPUT OFF STATE OFF FOR OPEN INPUTS FOUR OPEN DRAIN DMOS OUTPUTS, WITH RDSon = 1.5 at 25C and VS > 6V OUTPUT CURRENT LIMITATION CONTROLLED OUTPUT SLOPE FOR LOW EMI OVERTEMPERATURE SHUT-DOWN INTEGRATED OUTPUT CLAMPING FOR FAST INDUCTIVE RECIRCULATION VFB > 45V STATUS MONITORING FOR - OVERTEMPERATURE - DISCONNECTED GROUND OR SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM
IN4 CHANNEL 4

ORDERING NUMBERS: L9338D (SO20) L9338MD (SO20 (12+4+4))

VOLTAGE ESD: ALL PINS ARE GUARANTEED TILL 2kV HUMAN BODY MODEL DESCRIPTION The L9338 is a monolithic integrated quad low side driver realized in advanced Multipower-BCD technology. It is intended to drive lines, lamps or relais in automotive or industrial applications.

OUT4

OUT1 IN1 = &

CHANNEL 1 4 PRG

THERMAL SHUTDOWN

DIAG DIAGNOSTIC LOGIC

EN Vint REFERENCE Vlogic

GND VS

D95AT149

March 2000

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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (no damage or latch)
Symbol VS Pin voltages VIN VOUT VDIAG Input, enable, program Output Diagnostic output -24 to 45 -0.3 to 45 -0.3 to 45 V V V Supply voltage Parameter Value -24 to 45 Unit V

PIN CONNECTIONS (Top view)

N.C. VS N.C. IN3 IN4 EN OUT4 OUT3 GND N.C.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D94AT120B

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

N.C. DIAG N.C. IN2 IN1 PRG OUT1 OUT2 N.C. N.C.

IN1 IN2 DIAG GND GND GND GND VS IN3 IN4

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D94AT121A

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

PRG OUT1 OUT2 GND GND GND GND OUT3 OUT4 EN

SO20

SO20 (12+4+4)

PIN DESCRIPTION
SO20 No 2 9 6 15 19 16 17 4 5 14 13 8 7 3, 18, 1, 10, 11, 12, 20 SO 12+4+4 No 8 4,5,6,7,14, 15,16,17 11 20 3 1 2 9 10 19 18 13 12 Pin Name VS GND EN PRG DIAG IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 NC SUPPLY VOLTAGE GROUND ENABLE PROGRAM DIAGNOSTIC INPUT 1 INPUT 2 INPUT 3 INPUT 4 OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT 4 NOT CONNECTED Function

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THERMAL DATA
Symbol Rth (j-pins) Rth (j-amb) TjMon Parameter Thermal resistance junction to pin Thermal resistance junction to ambient mounted on SMPCB2 board Temperature-monitoring Switch-off-level Switch-on-level SO20 (2) 77 to 97 SO(12+4+4) (1) 14 (Typ.) Unit C/W C/W C C

160 to 190 140 to 170

(1) See SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics databook:"Thermal Management in Surface Mount Technology" (2) See SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics databook:"Thermal characteristics of SO20"

OPERATING CONDITIONS (The electrical characteristics are valid within the below defined operating ranges, unless otherwise specified. The function will be guaranted by design until TjMON switch-OFF-level.
Symbol VS VIN VEN VOUT, VD Tj Supply Voltage Input pin voltage Enable pin voltage Output pin voltage Junction temperature Parameter Value 4.5 to 32 -24 to 45 -24 to 45 -0.3 to 45 -40 to 150 Unit V V V V C

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Refer to the test circuit, unless otherwise specified.)

Symbol IQ Parameter Quiescent current Test Condition -0.3V VEN 0.5V; VS = 14V; Tj = 85C EN = high; VS 14V Inputs IN1 - IN4, PRG VINIlow VINhigh Input voltage LOW Input voltage HIGH -24V Vi 10V -24 2.8 -10 -24 3.2 -24V < Vi < 2.5V 2.5V Vi 25V VS 6V, IO = 0.3A Tj = 25C Tj = 125C VO = VS = 14V; Tj = 85C time < 200s; 10mA Io 0.3A VO 4.5V IDL 1mA Internal current limitation VS = 14V; TJ = 85C 0.3 5 0.1 45 400 10 20 50 2.0 45 15 1 VS V V A V V K A Min. Typ. <2 1.5 Max. 10 2 Unit A mA

Input current IIN Enable Input EN VENlow VENhigh REN Input voltage LOW Input voltage HIGH Input impedance

IEN Input current Outputs OUT1-OUT4 RDSon Output ON-resistor to ground

1.7 1 52 700

IOLeak VOClamp IOSC CO VDlow IDmax IDleak

Leakage current Output voltage during clamping Short-circuit current Internal output capacities Output voltage LOW Max. Output current Leakage current

2.3 3.5 5 60 1200 100 0.5 15 1

A V mA pF V mA A

Diagnostic output DIAG 1

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L9338
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
Symbol Timing (see Fig. 1) td,on td,off tset td,DIAG Sout On delay time Off delay time Enable settling time On or Off diagnostic delay time Output slopes 2.5 9 VS = 14V, Cext = 0pF 10mA IO 200mA 2.5 3 3.5 4.5 10 10 16 s s s s V/s Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Figure 1

VEN

VINhigh VINlow active t VPRG

VINhigh VINlow

Non-Inverting Mode

Inverting Mode

t VIN

VINhigh VINlow

t VOUT VS 1/2VS

t tset td,off td,on td,off td,on td,off td,on tset

No controlled output slope for enable low

D95AT150

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CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The L9838 is a quad low side driver for lines, lamps or inductive loads in automotive and industrial applications. All INputs are TTL or CMOS compatible. This allows the device to be driven directly by a microcontroller. For the noise immunity, all inputs have a Schmitt-trigger with a hysteresis of typ. 100mV. Each input stage has an input voltage protection from -24V to 45V. The device can be activated with a high signal on ENable input. ENable low switches the device into the sleep mode. In this mode the quiescent current is less than 10A. A high signal on PRoGramming input changes the signal transfer polarity from noninverting into the inverting mode. Normally this pin is connected to VS or GND. These pins (PRG and EN) are internally fixed at low status by open input condition. Independent of the PRoGramming input, the OUTput switches off, if the signal INput pin is not connected. Each output driver has a current limitation of min 0.4A and a seperate thermal shut-down. The thermal shut-down deactivates that output which exceeds Temperature switch off level. About 20K below this temperature threshold the output will be activated again. This means, that each output is able to sink continuously 285mA without activating thermal shut-down at 85C ambient temperature (SO20). The slew rate of the output is limited to max. 14V/s to reduce the electromagnetic interference, but not for the enable transfer characteristic (see fig. 1). An integrated active flyback voltage limitation clamps the output voltage during the flyback phase of inductive loads to typ. 50V. The power DMOS switches ON, if the device is enabled and the OUTput swings below ground. This protection avoids the activation of parasitics inside the power DMOS. The DIAGnostic is an open drain output. The logic status depends on the PRoGramming pin. If the PRG pin is low the DIAG output becomes low, if the device works correctly. At thermal shut-down of one channel, disconnected ground or supply voltage the DIAGnostic output becomes high. If the PRG pin is high this output is switched off at normal function and switched on at overtemperature.

DIAGNOSTIC TABLE
Pins Normal function H H H H L Overtemperature, disconnected ground or supply voltage Overtemperature H EN L L H H X L PRG L H L H X X IN OUT L (on) H (off) H (off) L (on) H (off) H (off) * DIAG L (on) L (on) H(off) H(off) H(off) H (off)

H (off) *

L (on)

X = not relevant * selective for each channel at overtemperature

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L9338
Figure 2: Application circuit for inverting transfer polarity.

BOARD VOLTAGE 14 V VCC = 5V

10 F

VCC

INT A 0:8 D0 D1 D2 D3 Adressdecoder

PRG EN

VS DIAG

M
2W 12 mH 250 mA
240

VCC = 5V

MICROCONTROLLER

IN 1 IN 2 IN 3 IN 4 GND

OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 50 kHz

10 H

VCC IN

GND

50pF

GND

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L9338

mm DIM. MIN. A A1 B C D E e H h L K 10 0.25 0.4 2.35 0.1 0.33 0.23 12.6 7.4 1.27 10.65 0.75 1.27 0.394 0.010 0.016 TYP. MAX. 2.65 0.3 0.51 0.32 13 7.6 MIN. 0.093 0.004 0.013 0.009 0.496 0.291

inch TYP. MAX. 0.104 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.512 0.299 0.050 0.419 0.030 0.050

OUTLINE AND MECHANICAL DATA

SO20
0 (min.)8 (max.)

h x 45

A B e K H D A1 C

20

11 E

0 1
SO20MEC

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