SOCIOLOGY FOR SOCIAL WORKER [11SWP03]

DEFNITION:
Society is the complex of organized association and institution with a community - G.D.M.COLE

Society refers not to the group of people but complex pattern of norms of interactions.

Society is a web of social relationship. - MACIVER

CHARACTERSTICS OF SOCIETY: Society consists of people Mutual interaction and mutual awareness Society depends on likeness. Society rests on differences too. Cooperation and division of labor. Society implies interdependence. Society is dynamic and change is present. Social control. Culture own way of life- morals values.

INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIETY: Man is a social animal. He lives in social groups communities and in a society. Only in society man is surrounded by culture.

 No human being have normally develops in isolation. Instances like Kasper Hauser; wolf children in India, isolated illegitimate child Anna put forth the fact that man develops human quality only in society. COMMUNITY: Social community Religious community Linguistic community Professional community An association or group Entire humanity

DEFINITION OF COMMUNITY: Community is a social group with some degree of we feeling and living in a given area. - BOGARDUS

ELEMENTS: Locality: Community is territorial group. Occupies some geographic area. Resides in definite locality. Develop social contacts gives protection, safety and security. Helps to promote and fulfill their common interest. Basic factor of community.

Community sentiment: Feeling of belonging together. Sense of we-feeling. Kind of identification with the group

DIFFRENCE SOCIETY 1. Web of social relationship. 2. Definite geographical is not a Essential aspect of society. 3. Community sentiment may or May not be present. RURAL COMMUNITY: Human society cradled in the rural group. Oldest and permanent of community of men. Consists of people living in a limited physical area. Psychological bond play as an important role. Sociality-solidarity and mutuality COMMUNITY 1. Consists of group of individual living A particular are 2. Denote a definite locality. 3. Community sentiment is an essential Aspect.

DEFNITION: A rural community consists of people living in a hamlet or village which forms the center of common activities. URBEN COMMUNITY: Represent the city life. Mans greatest work of art. Environment of Bricks and Bridges. Product of man and his own achievement. It holds both love and despair. Vital center of every civilized society.

CHARACTERISTIS: Social heliogenerly. City life is complex. Secondary relation indifferent towards one another. Anonymity of city Life Ocean of strangers.

Violation of rules. Large scale division of labors and specialization. Social mobility. Individualistic in their attitude. Voluntary Association. Social Tolerance. Unstable Family.

PROBLEMS: Problem of concentration in a definite limit space. Problem of Facilities: overcrowded-housing problem-lack of water facility-fresh air etc. Problem of slums: increasing Industrialization and Urbanization. Problem of privacy: lack of privacy and intimacy. Problem of vices: economic insecurity mentally illness-gamblingprostitution-crime-Juvenile delinquency-alcoholism. DEFNITION A tribe is a group of local communities which live in a common area, Speaks common dialect and follows a common culture GILLIN AND GILLIN GROUPS: Society consists of groups Social group exists when two or more people are in direct and indirect contact and communication Member in the group respond to one another in a meaningful way