CROSS-WORD AND MATCHING TYPE 1ST QUIZ MIDTERM ANATOMY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Scoliosis the lateral curvature of the spine Lordosis- an increase in the lumbar curve of the vertebral column also called hollow back Kyphosis - is an increase in the thoracic curve of the vertebral column Sternum- manubrium, the body, xiphoid process Coccyx the most distal part of the vertebral column Atlas C1 Axis C2 No- the dens (tooth) or odontoid process projects superiorly through the anterior portion of the vertebral foramen of the atlas, permits side-to-side movement of the head; The atlas moving on the axis permits movement of the head to signify no. Yes- articulation with the occipital condyles of the occipital bone to form the paired atlanto-occipital joints; The occipital condyles, oval processes with convex surfaces on either side of the foramen magnum, articulate with depressions on the first cervical vertebra (atlas) to form the atlanto-occipital joint, which allows you to nod your head yes. cervical vertebrae - neck lumbar vertebrae loin hips Hyoid - a U-shaped bone that does not articulate with any other bone vertebra prominens C7, single large spinous process foramen - opening for passage of blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments meatus - tubelike opening crest- prominent ridge or elongated projection tuberosity condyle - large round protuberance at the end of a bone Irregular- bones with complex shapes, including the vertebrae and some facial bones Sesamoid- bones that develop in certain tendons where there is considerable friction, tension, and physical stress Flat- cranial bones, sternum, and ribs Short- carpal and tarsal bones Cranial- frontal, parietal, sphenoid, ethmoid, and temporal bones mandible - the only movable facial bone nasal septum- divides the nasal cavity into right and left sides nasal conchae ossicles - the three smallest bones in the human body (malleus, incus, and stapes) external occipital protuberance- is the most prominent midline projection on the posterior surface of the bone just above the foramen magnum. You may be able to feel this structure as a bump on the back of your head, just above your neck. magnum- vertebral , spinal arteries, and medulla oblongata (inferior part of the brain) connects with the spinal cord within this foramen rotundum concave - thoracic and sacral curves of the vertebral column convex spina bifida - deficiency of folic acid (Vitamin B9) herniated nucleus polposus

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