m
'I
IT ROBERT
P,
KEEP. ^,@,
A HOMERIC DICTIONARY
JFnr Scljools
anb Colleger
DR.
GEOKG AUTENKIETH
TRANSLATED BY
ROBERT
P.
KEEP
REVISED BY
ISAAC FLAGG
NEW YORK
HARPER
&
HARPER
&
BROTHERS,
Copyright, 1891, by
PREFACE.
fifteen
THIS dictionary was first issued in 1876. In fifteen years, thousand copies have been sold- and the book has been
viz.,
found well adapted to promote the object which the editor had
at heart
and Odyssey.
The present revision has been performed by Professor Isaac Flagg, of the University of California, whose name is a guaranIt has seemed proper freely to tee for the quality of his work. depart from the German original whenever change was likely
to result in better adaptation to the needs of American and An attempt has been made to distinguish English students. more clearly between the real and the implied meanings of
latter, for
in italics.
the most part, with inverted more concise and simple treatparticles, and conjunctions has also v are printed with the mark of their
One of the changes, the strictly quantity throughout the book. alphabetical arrangement of the words defined, has the warrant of Dr. Autenrieth's own example in the later editions of the Ger-
forbear referring to
the expressions of
which the dictionary has called out from teachers and students of Greek in all parts of our country. There are few American Greek scholars of reputation to whom acknowledgment is not due for some correction or helpful addition, now
is
2004923
EXPLANATION OF REFERENCES.
References are made to the several books of the Iliad and the Odyssey reusage of the ancient commentators, by the large and small letters of the Greek alphabet. Thus A 10 signifies Iliad, Bk. I., line 10; and 8 signifies Odyssey, Bk. XXIV., line 8 or, in detail
spectivelv, according to the
i
character t designates Homeric ureferences connected by the word and designate cic \ty6fitva. or Od. affixed to a definition denotes that the word defined occurs only in the Iliad or only in the Odyssey. The references in general are to be understood as explanatory, and not as exhaustive: thev are uniform! v made to the small Teubner edition of the Iliad and Odyssey, "edited by Dindorf. To aid the eye^ the first word of each article, or, if that chance not to occur in Homer, the first Homeric form, is printed in full-faced type. The characters f and j represent the semi-vowel spirants v (IP) and y.
The
Two
II.
LIST
OF ABBREVIATIONS.
INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
viii
INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
PLATES,
I.
Chariot at Rest.
Chariot in Motion.
(From ancient
(From relief of frieze of the Parthenon.)* III. Ground-plan of House of Odysseus, as drawn by L. Gerlach. IV. The Ship of the Homeric Age. (Inserted, by permission of Mr. Merry, from Merry's "Odyssey." Macmillan, 1873.)*
II.
V.
Map
of the Trojan Plain, with designation of the chief natural features, and of the various sites where it has been sought to locate the city Troja. (From Kiepert's Atlas of Hellas and the Hellenic Colonies. Berlin, 1872.)*
* Plates
II.,
IV.,
and
V.
translator.
(The
1,
number
20. 20.
first,
illustrates.)
<Jyui//oi/,
ci/Jiirv'fc,
2, 3,
jU, KaXuvrpii.
22. afjLtpifipo-ros,
,
'
|0/
xa
Xo'</>0, flLTfll}.
o/o/xos,
X9,
5,
<raupcoTtip.
23.
8,
26. Q
<
<rnn, Oto-juct,
''
Ku.
43, 119.
44, 122.
?,
EUTrXoKa/i(s,^(ii'
'
a'pjuec,
Sifppos, ot)|,
45, 128.
*y vu/mTTTw
,
1/(
y
,
u^,
yXi) d, ^uyooto-ftov
00>-
^y
13, 14,
15,
auXcoTTi
46, 128. Jwy w. 47, 129. fw/ia. 48, 129. fa'w,. 49, 131. vXa/cara, j/XaK-arrj, Xi'j/oi/. 50, 131. ^XaK-rj], Xii/ov. 51, 133. rjvioxos, o/i(/>aXos, o/x(/)rtXois 52, 135. Oatpo's, t7TJ/3X)is. 53, 141. euatfXa. 54, 141. 6ua.. 55, 141. 0tt>pj/, /cpaTatyvaXo?. 56, 145. 7rt/3X^s, i/ids, ^Xijis, K\t]i<o. 57, 148. icr-rtov, TuirTto.
51.
19,
58. d 59. 63. 64. 68. 68. 70. 70. 71. 73. 77.
/3aeu$tt)vos, /36i
Bpto-jjis, Xtipta.
/Sato's.
yf j/toi/, yovvovft
yw/JUTOs, TO^OV.
3ais.
oaiTjOos. KpttTiip.
fiaos.
atVas.
^j^Xi's, f7ri/3X)/s,
,
X)|fs,
6.
c,
32,
/cXijis,
j/iji/s,
58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70,
148. 148. 152. 152. 152. 153. 160. 161. 162. 162. 164. 164. 164.
lO-TOTTtO?), icTTOS.
io-ros,K:Xos,
<m;jj, i'o-6
h-Xijis, oiijto^.
(aiXiwia,
KJ/O.J/, Trt Kt'pa^os, Tripos.
K?ip, T-aXai/Tcv.
KiOajOi^eu. /a0a/cu<TTus.
fcXtJt's,
Optjl/OV,
OpiTvos,
oxaX/ios
33,
84.
3/>tji
dwjoij^,
KXuTat/ui/jio-T/oi),
71, 168.
6,
24,
ipuu> y
Satpo's, /cXjjis.
and 295.
^uyX,,,
Kp'ucot.
Si(ppo<;, 'ddpv'
upioi>, KV>ifJ.lf.
i/os, ivXjjis,
viripa.
HOMERIC DIALECT.
IN
1.
GENERAL.
A.
VOWELS.
rj
is
d only would be
,
admissible,
e. g.
o/xoa;, TTtipffffOfiai.
2.
Similarly, ci
fiovvoi;.
ov for o,
e.
3. 4.
More
By what
rarely 01 is found for o, cu for a, r\ for e, e. g. irvoir), altrui;, TiQi^fuvoc. is called metathesis quantitatis, do becomes cu (for aw).
Similarly,
K. r. X.
CONTRACTION OF VOWELS.
1.
2.
Contraction, when it occurs, follows the ordinary rules, except that co and eov form v, e. g. Odpfftvt;, fidXXtv. But the contraction often does not take place, e. g. akwv; and a few unusual contractions occur, e. g. ipog (ifpof)> /3w<raf (fiofoai:'), evpptioi; instead of
3.
Two
Ivpptovc from wppi-tot;. vowels which do not form a diphthong arc often blended in pronunciation (synizesis),
c.
g. 'ArpfiSiu),
(5)
r\
ov.
Hiatus
1.
is
allowed:
c.
HIATUS.
2.
3.
4.
5.
After the vowels i and v. When the two words are separated by caesura or a mark of punctuation. When the final (preceding) vowel is long and in thesis. When the final (preceding) vowel, though naturally long, stands in arsis and has been shortened before the following short vowel. When the final vowel of the preceding word has been lost by elision, e. g.:
-* -^ 1. Trctidi oiraaffi v, ~. 2. 'OXvfJiirie, ov vv r 'OcWireue, -^ 3. avriQ't 'Odvarji,
\
-| ^
\
_
|
~ -^
|
--
-.
4.
5.
irXdyxQ*!
tTTti,
-^ -^
|
Remark.
gamma
'
^/ ^. dXyt tdwKw, Many apparent cases of hiatus result from the loss of a or other consonant, e. g. TOV 6' jy^ti'/Ser' tirura fdva$
|
di-
Elision
is
much more
and conjugation
a, t, i, o are elided in declension frequent than in prose, at in the endings pai, oai, rat, o9ai ; 01 in fioi i in ori.
;
Before a consonant, the final short vowel of dpa, and. of the preps, dvd, rrapd, Kara, may be cut off (apocope). Remark. The accent in this case recedes to the first syllable, and the consonant (now final) is assimilated to the following cons'onant, e. g. KIIC
vva/jiiv, KoAAtTTf, dft TTCCIOV.
1.
2.
Single consonants, esp. X, p, v, p, and <r, at the beginning of a word, after a vowel, are frequently doubled, e. g. ZXXaftov, Toaaoe. So also a short final vowel before a follg. liquid is often lengthened by doubling (in pronunciation, though not in writing) the liquid, e. g. evi fifydpoim. Metathesis of vowel and liquid is common, e. g. icpaciri and Kapcii
DECLENSION.
G.
1..
The
termination <|.(v) serves for the ending of the gen. and dat. sing, and
oortoipi
2.
The
9i, Qtv, Si
whither
ovpavodtv,
H.
ovce.
FIRST DECLENSION.
to -a,
1.
2.
For d we find always TJ, e. g. Ovpij, vtyviqc, except Qta. The nom. sing, of some masculines in -rjs is shortened
vt^\t)jtpiTa. The gen. sing, of masculines ends in -do or -e, The gen. pi. of masculines ends in -owv or
e. g. 'urirura,
.*?.
4.
5.-
c. g. 'Arpdcao and 'A-pticfM. (rarely contracted, as in Attic, into -wv), e. g. 9id<av, vavriwv, irapuwv. The dat. pi. ends in -rjtri or -TJS, rarely in -ais, c. g. TrvXyai, ff\ilyQ, but 6ta~t.
-v
I.
SECOND DECLENSION.
1.
The
2.
3.
gen. sing, has retained the old ending in -10, which, added to the stem, gives the termination -oio. Rarely occurs the termination -oo more commonly the Attic ending -ov. The gen. and dat. dual end in -ouv. The dat. pi. ends in -ouri <E -015.
K.
THIRD DECLENSION*.
1.
The
Dat.
,
2.
gen. and dat. dual end in -ouv, e. g. TroSoliv. pi. -cri, -cm, usually joined to a consonant stem by a connecting vowel
e. g.
iroC-t-aaiv
and
7ro<r<Ti,
3.
4.
D.
in -o- are generally uncontracted in declension, but -eos often contracts into -evs. Words in -is generally retain the i in all their cases, e.g. [idvng , jidvrioQ. Remark. For the various forms of jroXif, vid. sub voc. in Lex. Stems in -u generally lengthen c to if in compensation for the omitted v But proper names may retain the e, e. g. (F), e. g. /3a0i\joc, /WiX>ji. TvSia.
Stems ending
HOMERIC DIALECT.
L.
1.
xiii
ADJECTIVES.
The feminine
and 2d declensions
is
always formed
in
tj,
e.g.
2.
The
Attic rule, that compel, adjs. have only two terminations, is not strictly observed, and, vice versa, some adjs. which in Attic have three termina-
3.
tions have only two in Homer. Adjs. in -vs are often of only two terminations, and often change the fern. -ia to -ea or -ij. For the various declensional forms of TTO\VC, vid. sub
voc. in Lex.
4.
The
coinp. and super!, endings -iwv and -wrros are used in the Homeric than in the Attic dialect.
much more
extensively
M. PRONOUN'S.
1.
For
au,ff(j>u>i,
I'/mf.
2. 6, T|,
In nom. pi. the forms TOI and TCU occur TO, in Homer, is dem. pron. by the side of oi and at. The forms beginning with T have often relative ToiaCiaai and roiaCtat are forms of oe. signif., vid. sub voc. in Lex.
Ktli'OQ is
3.
4.
pron., as well as for demonstr. meaning of some of these forms, vid. sub voc. o. For peculiar forms of interrog., indef., and indef. rel. prons., vid, sub vocc.
T'IQ,
TIQ,
and
OITTIQ.
CONJUGATION.
REDUPLICATION.
1.
2.
is thrown back as far as possible toward the beginning of the word. Monosyllabic forms witli a long vowel take the circumflex, e. g. \VOE (tXvui), fiij (t/3>j). The 2d aor. act. and midd. is often formed in Homer by a reduplication. The only examples of a similar formation in Attic are iiyayov, iiveyKov (ilv-tvtK-o-v}, and il-ov (tftftirov). Among the examples of reduplicated
;
aorists
may
be mentioned
(aj/a7rri/\Aw).
d^e^paSov (0pow),
(miOu),
eKiicXtro
and
KK\TO
(ici-
TctiriiQoiTO (TtvvOavonui),
dfnrnraXwv
iviTr-air-ov (eviirTw)
3.
Examples of a very peculiar reduplication arc and tpvK-ctK-ov (ipvKui). Here the last consonant of
fut.
the stem is repeated after a connecting a. There are a few examples of a reduplicated
the reduplicated aor.,
e.
g. TrKjtidiiao/iai, TcrxiQi]rna.
O.
1.
ENDINGS.
:
2.
3.
older endings of the sing, number pi, aQa, ai, are common in Homer idiXwfu (subj.). iQiXijffi (also written tOeXyot). The ending of the 3d pcrs. dual in the historical tenses is -rov as well as In 1st pers. -rtjv in the act.,-rflov as well as -<rQi\v in the midd., voice. pi., [J.ecr8a is used for |ic0a, and |X<r8ov for 1st pers. dual. The 2d sing. midd. and pass, often loses <r and remains uncontracted, e. g.
The
wCvaao.
xiv
4.
For the 3d
5.
6.
frequently ends in -|icvai, also shortened to -|itv, c. g. ctKoviftiThe 2d aor. inf. appears also in the form -eeiv, e. g. Gavinv. There arc one or two examples of a pres. inf. in -rifitvai and -rival from verbs in -du> and -ew, e. g. <f>opi)vat ( 0op{iV). The endings -OTCOV and -O-KOJXTJV express repetition of the action, and arc have the inflection of the ipf. of verbs in called iterative endings. They -o>, and arc rarely augmented. They are attached to the ipf. and 2d aor. of verbs in -w by the variable vowel c, rarely a, e. g. t\-i-aicov piVr-aOKOV, <buy-i-(TKE. When joined to the 1st aor., these endings follow directof the aor., e. g. tXaoa-trKt, \ivi\a a-aKtro. Verbs ly after the variable vowel in -|u append the iterative endings directly to the theme: t<pa-oicoi', a-afrom tifii). aicoi', Ki-aKtTo (Kti-/iai), ttr-Kov (= ta-GKOv
vai, TtOvapt i (i).
,
The
P.
3IOOD-VOWEL8 OF SUBJUNCTIVE.
of the subj. are frequently shortened to c and o, e. g. >tai for ivfyai ( tofiiv for fwjutj', Qiapi]^oft,tv for Owprj^wfitv, "{/). This shortening is especially common in 1st aor. subj., which might, in that
confounded with
Q.
fut. indie.
CONTRACT - VERBS.
1.
2.
3.
in -aw appear in open, contracted, and expanded (assimilated) forms. The expansion consists in prefixing to the long contracted vowel a likesounding. short, accented vowel, e.g.bp6M,!ipi'f.t\<'>wffi.l\d(ti'. Remark. Sometimes, for the sake of the requirements of metre, a long vowel is prefixed or the short vowel is affixed, instead of prefixed, to the long, contracted vowel, e. g. iifiiawffa, )'ij3wovTt^. and Verbs in -ew are generally uncontracted, but sometimes form ci from In uncontracted forms e, the final vowel ev from to or tov. tu, T) from of the theme, is sometimes lengthened to ci. Verbs in -dw are generally contracted in open forms o, the final vowel of the theme, is generally lengthened into ta. Resolved forms are: dpowm
Verbs
2.
presents in -fw are formed from themes ending in y, e. g. TroX^ti^u; The stem of 7rXow ends in (fut. 7ro\i(iiofitv), fiaaTiZot (aor. /idtm&i'). "YY> e 8- aor P ;ISS TrAdyxfliji'. in -oxrw are formed from Several presents lingual stems, e. g. ttopvaau (perf.
Many
pass. ptc. KiKopvOfiii'og), Xi'dffo/iai (aor. tXXtaapriv). 3. 7'i'^a) shows a theme vip, e. g. vi\l/a<r9ai. 4. Several other vowel themes, additional to KIO> and icXai'w,
t, e. g.
/tmo/icu (perf.
fiefiafjiiv).
1.
final theme-vowel, in the formation of their tenses, before a single consonant, often double <r in the fut. and 1st aor. act. and midd., e. g. ai6e(raop.ai, VUKWOI, travvoat. Sometimes themes in -8 show a similar doubling of <r, e. g. KOfiiaaaro.
HOMERIC DIALECT.
2.
is
xv
The fut. of liquid verbs generally uncontracted, e. g. faviu, dyytXiw. few liquid steins take the tense-sign or, e. g. s/csXun/tfv (icfXXu>), Ktvaai
3.
(KtVTilll),
the 1 st aor. act. and midd. without tr, e. g. t%i va and aXiaoOai (dXfvofiai}, tx/ja, subj. \tvw), taffEva (atuw), r]\tvaTO,
(L|0<T
(op-VVflt).
x^a
<c/jo-
4.
the place of a as variable vowels of the 1st aor., e. g. t?ov, I&e (iKvsofiai), dvatTO (Sva>). Similarly, the imvs. pnoto (ftaivu>\ olai (0>w), and the infins. dt'/opaio and opatv (up-vvfii), a&re (dyw\ and a single example of an aor. ptc. occur;
vai, oawat/itv, KtXeuffs/LUJ'ai,
5.
with variable vowel o is seen in Svoo/ievoG (a 24). 2d aor. act. and midd. is often formed, similarly to the aor. of verbs in -|ti, Of this formation there are many instances, without a variable vowel. ffVTO (fftVO>), t\VrO (\IO>), XllTO e.g. I KTCt, tKTCLV, tKT&TO (stCOl KTCLKTlv),
(\ww), opts. <t>9(firiv, <f>&iToinf. <t>9iff9aiptc. ^9i/j.tvog (00t-v-w), if&qro, SeKro (Si%oftai), iftucro and P'IKTO (fiij3X^ff0ai (/3a\\w), aX-o (aXXojuai), The imvs. KtK\v9i and KtK\vre are similarly formed from a reduyvn/ii).
plicated stem.
T. 1.
In the forms
doubling tjujuopa (ptipopai) and taavpai (ptvoi) of the initial consonant of the stem after the augment (reduplication), as if $*the stem began with p. The reduplication has been lost in tx aTai ( in Siiciyfiai (ot'xo/it) and SiiSoiica or dfidia. Sty/iifoi tla'i), and is irregular
2.
The
The 2d perf. is very com1st perf. is formed from vowel-themes alone. There occur mon, but always without aspiration, e. g. KticoTra (KOTTTW). lost the tense-sign K, e?p. have which vowel-themes from frequently forms
perf. ptcs", e. g. Triipvaai ( =Tri(f>vKaai), f3f/3apr)OTts (flapewi),
KK/;wTa
(ica/i-
3.
j/u>), Tt9i>i]iSJTO(; and Ti9i>i)oTos (QvriaKw). In the plupf. the older endings -ea, -eas, -et(v) contracted i(v) or TJ appear, e.g. irt9i)TTia, yofa K. T. X. (cf. ydtaydiaap, with Lat. videram jfcfnj; =:yo-a(,-, with Lat. videras yStaav=ycsaavT, with Lat, viderant>
; ;
U.
1.
AORIST PASSIVE.
e.
The 3d
pi. indie,
g. tp.i-)(Qtv, (pu(3i]9ti>,
Tpatytv.
2.
The
subj. remains uncontracted, the c of the pass, sign is often lengthened to ei or and the follg. mood sign shortened to c or o, e. g. Oiaeito (stem TJ, ^o), Cafitiyg or ca/j.tiyg {Sdfivrjfii').
Remark.
TTHO/uei/
very peculiar form is rpairtiofiiv, by metathesis, for rap(=rp7rdi(i', 2d aor. pa^s. from rspirw) (3 314).
V.
VERBS
IN -|H.
1.
2.
Foi-ms of the pres. indie, of verbs in -pi occur as if from verbs in -ew and -oa>. As the ending of the 3d pi. of the ipf. and 2d aor. act., v often takes the place of o-av, e. g. 'itv (itaav), tarav and ardv (tarrjoav), tfiav and fidr (tfii](jav),
t(pav and tpdv (t^(Tv), t<pvv (t(j>vffav). In the 2d aor. subj. act., to meet the requirements of the verse, the mood Thus arise sign is sometimes shortened and the stem-vowel lengthened. such forms as 9tiw, 9dyc, and Oqyi; arljyc, yvuta, Siorjat, and cwy. Sometimes the a of the stem is weakened to , and this again protracted to cu Thus arise the forms aridi^tv and GTtio\it.v (=oraijuj'), ftiiofitv (/3wfiti>~). For peculiar Homeric forms from the verbs V<m;;u<, ri9r]/Ji, 'ir]/Jt, Cicw^i, tlpi, fi'/tt, ot^a, fiftai, aud Ktl^ai, vid, sub vocc. in Lex.
;
3.
4.
A-:
in
composition
(1) 'privative,'
doubtful meaning, be unaware, suspect nothing, S 249.t *ApavTs a tribe in Euboea, B 536.
:
(TTU<;)
o\\ris
(ft iXXia).
(3)
'ApapfJape't]
Trojan
fountain-
protlietic,' a simple euphonic prefix, as in airoiva (iro,vf)), darrjp (Eng. 'star'). a: interjection expressive of pity or
nympli,
'L
22.
"Apds: son
:
horror, freq. w. voc. of <5eiXoe, e- gA fotXci, Ah! wretched pair! P 443, 361. 816, of doubtful d-dd-ros (ufaia) meaning.
:
'
(1 )
inviolable
(i
privative),
vvv
\ioi
;
ofioacrov
cf.
Srvyoc
f.
E337,
178, X 135.
37
or mad, of the suitors' contest with the bow, 081 (echoed by Odysseus, x 5 )Signif. (2)
clamorous,
41.f
(
appord^co
dfipOTtiv,
dufiporeiv,
may be assumed
in
in-
stead of (1), representing the Styx as baleful to him who swears falsely in
its
dftporu^ofifv,
namo.
f
78.f
:
d-dyi]S,
(fdyvvfii)
unbreakable,
X 575.t
.
daw
<roC)
2 sing.
'ApuSdeev from Abydus, A 500. 'Apv8d(fi: in Abydus, P 584. an old adv., later ayav, emd-yaployed only as a prefix, greatly, strong83(5.
: :
ly,
h iff hi i/.
see ayap.ai. see ayw. see d-yd^ofiai dyap.cn Hence (1) of persons, d-ya06s good,
d-ydacr6ai,
:
dyadic
:
daaro, pass.
-EI'C
:
-i],
part.
ayayelv, &ya.yov
:
237
csp. of
the
fuddle, o
301; /ifyo, n 297; p:iss., T 13fi, II. mid., com685; TroXXov. T 113. mit folly, be infatuated, deceive oneself,
'
'
<f>
valiant,'
brave,'
'skilful,'
ica/cot,-
r)
ciyaOoc.,
P 632;
adv.,
inrj'jp
dyaOw,
Often 'noble'
(cf.
95;
causative,
aor.
beguile,"
(-Anj
),' i}
navraz oarat, T
a{3aicc<i>,
1
optimates),
;
91, 129.
a.^uKr]uav
(2) of things, 'excellent,' 'useful,' word of etc. dyaOov re KUKUV re, blessing
curse,' S 237; dya9olm yioaipeiv, 'honor with choice portions,' ? 441; dya9d Qpovtlv, wish one well,' a 43 'be pure-minded,' Z 162; tiq dyaOuv or dyaQd tiirtiv, 'speak with friendly intent e/f ay. iruQtaQai, follow good
' ;
'
and
ploits,"
A 91-661
honor accorded
to
887; sceptre, B 104; his rehim, turn from Troy, y 143 ff., 150, 193 ff., 234 f. his death at the hands of Ae;
;'
counsel.'
gisthus and Clytaemnestra, his wife, y 248 ff., S 91, 512-537, 584, X 387-463, w 20-97.
'A-ya|Mi8Ti
(cf. M/;<5fia)
:
'Ava9wv
a-yaio|,ai
= (aya/iat):
Agamedc,
in-
dignaiion,'
16f; ctj867.
a-ya-KXeifc, gen. ayaicXJjof (K\OC):
daughter of Augeas, granddaughter of the Sun-god, A 740. inimnrried, T 40f a--ya[j.os dyd-vvL^os ([<T]^i0w): snoiry, snow:
'
highly renowned. a Myrmidon, II 571. ''A^aicX^Tjs highly renowned, faa-yo.-KXei.T6s niow#,%pith. of men, of a Nereid, 2 45, and of hecatombs.
:
d-yd\Xo}iai take delight or pride in (nvi); dyaXXofitva irrtpvyiaoiv, 'on met. of ships, exultant wings,' B 462 'revelling in the fair breeze' ( Aidf
:
capped,' epith. of Mt. Olympus. (II.) d-yavds (cf. ydvvfiai) pleasant, gentle, kindly; ITTIO.. Swpa, fiaatXtvt; (opji. ^oXt;roc), /3 230 tii^wXai, I 499, v 357 otf dyavo'iQ fieXitaai, 'with his (her) gentle shafts,' describing a (natural) sudden, painless death dealt by Apollo
:
ovp'f)). i
176.
:
anything oryaX|j.a (yaXXo/mi) which one takes delight or pride, a 'treasure,' A 144; applied to votive offerings, y 274 a sacrificial victim, y 438; horses, S 602; personal adornments, a 300.
;
in
gentle-mindeduess, A 203; cf. /3 230. dyavd-^pcov gentle-minded, Y 467f. see dyafiat. d-ydofj-ai
o-yavo-4>po<rvvT)
:
ayajiai
rfyaadf.ir]v,
(dytj), fut.
r)yaaai'ip.r]V
( aya7raai) and -o/ini: ir 17, r\ 33 'espouse the cause of,' U 464. welcome d-yairdw affectionately, // 289. 214; 'be content,'
aYaird^co
mentfd), and from parallel form dydo|iai, dydaa9e, dydaoQai, ipf. riydaaOt. The form dyap.at only in signif. 1 (1) admire, wonder at, be amazed, 9av:
equipment of sixty
ships.
is
pdZtiv OVT dydao9ai, v 203. (2) in bad sense, be indignant at, w. ace. ft be ve*.ed, 639 67, w. dat. 9 565 with Kortf>, S 111; hence envy, be;
always implied in ft
strong-flowing,
:
,E
king
in Elis,
845.
son of Augeas,
from
624.
y 264.
son of
Agamemhis
Agamemnon, son of
;
dYd-oTovos(ffrtV<u): moaning, epith. of Amphitrite (i. e. the Sea), p 97f. 'AYd<rTpo<}>os a Trojan, A 338. a Nereid, 2 42. "AYCIVTJ
:
:
wife, Clytaemnestra, A 113 f. ; his children, Orestes, Chrysothemis, Laodice, and Iphianassa, cf. B 104, 1 287. King of Mvcenae, likewise ruler over 'many islands and all Argos,' B 108. His
ayavos (dya/iai) wondrous ; hence, of honor applied to rulers and nations freq. to the suitors to the noble irofnrrjit;, v 71 ; to Tithonus, i 1 ; and thrice to
:
Persephone.
wealth
Epi-
ava
'
avftptav. irmitf)v
aYY*^1! tidings, message, re-port ; dyy. irarpoc;, 'news of my father,' a 408, cf: ft 30; 'command,' t 150, 7; 263; dyy. IXQovra, 'on a mission,'
:
140
in
T 206
and Theano,
59.
:
vtov and rjjcrtuv, 2 493 iter. dyivtayyeXos: messenger; common phrase, OKOV, lead, conduct, bring ; of a bride, "Offtra Atoc. dyytXoc, 2492; 'haul' wood, Q 784. ?}X0i TIVI, A 715 D 94 also of birds, o 526. dYKa^o jiai (dyedg) take in the arms;
;
; :
252, O 640,' A 384, A 140. ayyc'XXw, fut. ayytXew, aor. 7/yyeiXa, inf. O 159: report, announce (ri, also ' nvd) ; w. inf. bid,' v 350, G 517.
d-YVJpaos, d-Yiipws (y/paf) ageless, unfading, always with dOdvarog. dYHTO^ (aya/iai) wondrous, magnificent ; with tlcoc, as ace. of specification, but in agreement w. eitfoc, X 370.
:
289. aye, a-yere, imp. of dyw, used as inFreq. dXX' terjection-: quick ! come ! ayt aye di'j, and foil, by subj. or imp. ayt often \v. pi., e. g. irdiSec. t/ioi, dy 5' ays. /X., T 475. See also
\vine, etc.,
/3
,
'
dyKa^ovro, lifted 722f son of Lycurgus, chief 'AYKO.IOS (1) of the Arcadians, B 609. (2) a wrestler from Pleuron, vanquished bv Nes-
'
tor,
635.
:
in the
aYipa>,
arms.
3 pi. dytpQev, mid. 2 /irn, aor. riyepOijv, aor. dyfpo/ijjy, inf. dyepff0ai (accented
dylpeir&u
by ancient grammarians),
:
aYKas, adv. into or in the arms, with txe, tXd&ro, etc. Jih-hook. (Od.)
:
:
part. dypo/.iivo
collect, call
together,
' '
s
:
assemble; pass, and aor. mid. gather together; if, <j>psva 9vjjib<; dyep9n, consciousness ('presence of mind,' A
'
bent
iaviiv,
SYKOS, only
gorges.
winding vales,
152),
'was restored."
:
of
tJie
herd, herd-
ay-Kpt\ia.cra.(Ta.
see avaKpfp-dvvvfii.
dYicvXo-|iiiTT)s,
:
ew
(pijrif)
crooked
'AYcXaos (ayw, Xaoc) (1) a Tro- in coxnxel, epith. of Kpovoc. 257. jan, son of Phradmon, (2) a aYKvXos bending, curved, epith. of of bow and of chariot. Greek, A 302. (3) a suitor, son Damastor, 'AyfXtwc, x 131 24 ?aYK-uXo-To|os (roov): armed with
: i
'
X/jinc.
with crook'
dyeXTj (ayw): herd of cattle, but drove of horses, T 281 <iyfXj^t, with the herd.' II 487.
'
aYKiv
the wall,
elbow
n
:
re('xoe,
:
corner
'
of
702.
a.ytv
= ayeiv.
inf. nyXrtVafffla/,
without a gift. a.yep<o\os (if from lp<>ri) impetuous, mighty in combat ; anciently interpret-
d-Yp a<rT
if
:
ed as
071]
from
<t>
yt'pac, 'gifted.'
aya/tai,
aYXatt] splendor, brilliancy ; of Penelope's 'dazzling beauty,' a 180; 'display,' 'fine show,' p 244, 310. wife of Charops, and 'AYXaii] mother of Nireus, oc KU\\KJTOQ dvrjp virb"l\iovrj\eiv,E 672. aYXao-Kapiro^: with shining fruit ; of orchard trees, j/ 115.
:
aYXaos
(root yaX-)
splendid, shin-
aY-tjvopir)
457, and
:
still
more golden
'
dY-rjvwp (aya, drt'ip) very manly, valorous; hence, 'bold,' 'proud,' in both good and bad sense ; freq. w. 6i>fi6g.
in
famous,' wioc., S 188 stately,' T 385 ; brilliant reproach Ktpai dyXot, with the bow,' A C85.
'
; '
(for ayvoijaaaKt), $ 95 ; from ayvoi't w, only aor. ind. riyvoirjaiv, subj. dyvoij/m,
u>
aypavXos
field
15: fail to
recognize.
fdyvvfti
),
flit.
aw,
nor.
and dypcire, D 149, imp. from aypei, dypiu (=aipiu), used as interjection likeayt: quick ! up ! forward ! Used
tan, 7Ja, inf. aai, pass. pr. part. alone or with fidv, Slj, vvv, followed d>w/v&n',aor. tdynv (iayr}v, A 559), by imp., or inf. used as imp. hunt, chase. (Od.) fay fdytv ( = fdyjjcrav) break, shivctYpT)
i],
: :
er,
shatter; rather of crushing and destroying than of rending asunder of the ships pelted and (pijyvvm) smashed by the Laestrygons, K 123.
;
to
a-ypios, 2 or 3 (dypof) wild, as opp. tame ; met., ferocious, savage. "Aypios: son of Portheus in Caly:
don,
117.
<J5coi'os
:
d-Yviis
unknown,
: :
dyvwcraoTKC
a-yvwaros
nizable.
dypio
dvp69v,
try.
u
:
re
from
(Od.
:
(Od.)
rustic,
dYpoiurqs
avyovos unborn, P 40f.
,
peasant ; as
272.
d'yopdop.ai (dyop//), pres. dyopdatrOt, B 337, ipf. rfyopdaffOe, r'iyop6wvTo, aor. only 3 sing, ayopjjaaro AoW assembly,
:
d-ypopcvos
i.
c.
),
f lit.
dyoptvaw,
29, inf.
and
inhabiting the fields, rural, vv^at, % 106f. UYPOS field, country, opp. to town,
OIYPO-VOJJLOS
:
(vf/iw)
harangue, strictly with reference to form and manner of speaking; then general!}', speak, say, declare; freq. with ace. iiria TrrepoivTa, ' dyoodg dyiiptvov, were engaged in
tTT
t
ciypov voa<j>i TroXi/oc, TT 383; dypolo TT o X / v S f p 182. dYporepos ( poet, parallel form to dypto ) wild; of Arte-mis as huntress, 'ranging the wild,' 4> 471.
,
:
B 788, i}v dyoptvat, 'of which I speak,' /3 318; often in connection with words denoting the manner of speaking, ir(tpap\r)8riv, 'insinuatingly,' A 6, bvt&iZuv dyoptvots, talk insultingly of,' a 380. d-yopi] (dye/pw): (1) assembly of the people or army, distinguished from the SouA/ or council of the chiefs, dyoprjv
haranguing,'
'
rustic, ir 218. (uypa) catch, intensive ; of the sea-gull 'ever catching' fish, 53f. aYpwoTis field-grass, grass ; identified by some with dog's tooth,' by others with ' panic.'
:
:
'
o-yvia. (ayo>)
tiivro oi Trdffai
dyvtai,
all
the
ways,' of
:
the
o'
dyo-
night.
ayvpis (dytlpw)
chance gathering,
(3) place
of meeting, market,
i
16.-
As
:
designation of time,
TTI
86p-oi>
haranguer, speaker.
gift
of
sptah'ing,
elo-
quence^ 168f.
dyos (ayw): leader, chief hand bent for seizing; a^oo-ros iv Kovlyai Trivial' 'i\e yalav dyoortjj, 'clutched the ground,' said of the
'.
The near, hard by, TII'I'C. used, generally modifies the verb of the sentence, but probably with dxyi in Of time, dy\i 283. in the near future,' T 301. fj,a\',
OYX I
dat., if
'
warrior's
dying
agony,
425;
cf.
sea.
slain
by
Koi'iof StSpayfj,ii>o
(dpdffoofiaC).
Hector,
609.
and ruler of the Taphians, a 180. 9 112. (3) a noble Phaeacian, a &l t (fid9o) deep near the
who
give in marriage, or
bride,
(
Z,
:
who accom-
pany the
cryuv
28.
(1) assembly, esp. to
YX
shore,
-P fe 413t.
:
ayo
near to the gods (i. e. by a.y\i-G(os relationship, descent), of the Fhaeaci;n.s E 35 ; seejjoGff.
i
mostly adv. ace. with i\9tiv, tpxioQai. foil, by diit. tg yx<AtoXoto, U 352, cf. iyyiiOfv. Implying time, ayx<7<o r Xov Sf fjitT aurov, close after him,'
;
'
witness games, Z%aviv ('A^iXXevf), 258, Xrro, Q 1, then context, game*, 9 259. (2) assemblage or place of assemblage, of the ships, vav iv aywvi (the Greek camp), II 500; &?<>, 'of the gods,' 2 376, but H 298 of the temple-hall,' containing the statues of the gods. (3) place or scene of combat, arena, including the space occupied 531. the by spectators,
'
,0336.
:
d-SaTHiovii)
:
want of knowledge,
a>
dyxi-voos (VOVQ) near-, i. e. ready- 244f ' minded, v 332, cf. presence of mind.' a-Sai]|xc0v nnacqnainte d w ith, TIVOC,. 0) son f Capys, father d-8aKpvTOS tearless. 'AYxf~n of Aeneas, E 268. "ASapas a Trojan, son of Asius, N (2) father of Eche296. 759,771. polus, from Sicyon, xon f Anchlses, (1) a-8d(iacrTOS (da/jia^ijt) not to be pre'A-yxunaSiis ' vailed over, i. e. inexorable,' 'Air), I Aone.is, P 754. (2) Ecliepolus.
: : :
see
:
d-yx t<rTlv s
158t.
one upon
see aHiifa.
c
:
another
sec a'na.
(sup. of ay^t): nearest, closely, only adv. ncut. sing, and pi.; met. w. totiea and iiaKtit.
a.y\\.<rros motst nearly,
d-SciTJs (Siof) fearless; KVOV dcSef'c., 'shameless hussy.' a8X46s, tfcX+ttft brother. odious, unpleasant ; 9avad.8evKi]s
:
'
ipf.
was
TOQ, TTOTflOC.,
tirjfllC..
:
OY,
inf.
(a$E(T0, aovro), more common 2 aor. act. Tyyayov, subj. oyaywjui, mid. ?yaI. act., yo^rjv (also unaugmented ) lead, conduct, bring, p 218 ('brings
:
d-8x|r]Tos (ci ^w) untanned. oi8ea>, only aor. opt. dc^ijffiit, perf. also written din- and p_art. aWjjfcdrec, adi)-: be satiated, feel loathing at; Ka' be overwhelmed with.' fidr(fj, virvtft,
we
is
prep.), 219
(3ovv,
'
aSV, oSijv, aSSYjv to satiety, to excess; uci}v i\aav KctKoTnToc,, iroXiuoio, ' ' until he gets enough of trouble, etc.
:
esp. of booty
tive,
carry off", thus joined w. <}>ipu>, hence 'transport,' 'convey,' with persons or things as subj., vav-
a-SrjpiTOS ( Srjpig ) : tin contested, P 42f. dSivds probably thick, esp. of things and in motion. densely crowded
:
E 484;
ri,
Hence 'throbbing'
'
(icijp),
'
'swarming'
'
'
remove,' vticpov, Koirpov 'guide,' 'control,' A 721, * 262; esp. an army, ships, etc., B 580, 631, 557. Met. occasion,' Q bring to pass,' 311. 647, 'spread abroad,' icXt'oc, The part, aywi/ is often added to a verb by way of amplification, a 130, B 558. II. "Mid., take with or to one what one regards as his own, T 72,
;
; ' '
vi\t f
buzzing (jtviai), flurried ' ( fiijXa ), sobbing ( yoot ), voiceful Adv. with corresponding (Ziiprjvtc).
(utXiffaai),
'
' '
'
'more
dolefully,' aSivui;
T
:
dvtveiKaro, 314.
d - 8p.ijs
broken
Sduap.
;
Sdfivrifu
'
untamed, un;'
irap9ivog, (Od.)
:
unwedded
cf.
Z,
valica, lead home,' take to wife,' said of the bridegroom, and also of those
a-8(XT)Tos unbroken, not yet brought under the yoke. "A8(i.TjTos husband of Alcestis, and
:
a8ov
father of Eumelus,
:
713
f.,
289,
ace.
and
'
inf.,
9 516.
II. intrans.,
(
/udV
)
;
391,532. a8ov see avav<i>. aSos, aSos (see dew) satiety, disgust. 'ASpTjo-Teia a town on the Propontis, in what was afterward Mysia, B
:
:
adv.
8'28.
disfigurement, Q 19 ; dtiKfiac ipaivtiv, 'exhibit unseemly behavior,' u 308. ' illa-eiKt'Xios, 2 and 3, ditKfc
eiKeit] (dftiKrie)
*A8pi]<mr) 123.
242;
adv., AtiKfXlwe:
dis-
'ASpTjerrfvi)
AiytdXua, E 412f unesASpTjtrros ( iiSp&fficu), the capable'): (1) from Argos, fugitive to Sicyon, succeeds Polybus there as king; becomes also king in Argos, harbors Tydeus, and gives him his 121; his daughter in marriage, cf. swift steed Areion, 347. (2) son of Merops, from Percote, founder of
gracefully. d-iKi]s (dfeiK., F'tfoiKa): unseemly, disgraceful; vooc. ovtiiv dtiKr]c., 'a likely understanding,' ov TOI deucei;, etc. ;
pay ; iriipr), fuoQuc. dtiKrjg, wretched ' ' sorry wallet, diiKta taaai, tliou art vilely clad.'
'
'
'
&
subj.
deiKiaawai, mid.
dtiKivaai/jt9a, : dis-
Adrasteia, leader of Trojan allies from thence, B 380, A 328. (3) a Trojan,
i"itipa
and
dufiu, mid. I. dtip('tui]v, pass. dfpBrjv (dep9tic, dp^et'f), plupf. dwpro, cf. dpvvfiai: raise up, lift; freq. w. tV^/o(rt ;
aSportjs ( dBpoc, ) maturity, vigor; ddpoTnrct, questionable reading in II., * see dvSporiiQ. a-Bvrov (Svvw, not to be entered ') of holies.' shrine, 'holy
:
'
of 'swinging' the lash (/id<rr7ya), of the 'carrying' capacity of ships (%0o dfipav, j 312), 'made him light,'
T 386
ance,
oneself, of
dcBXojw, "dOXcvw (dftOXov): institute, or contend in, a gymnastic contest; some one for iiri TIVI, in honor of u9Xtw, toil, Q 734. dc'OXiov Also pi. implede6\ov. ments of combat, ' weapons,' 4, 62,
' ' ;
74, of birds
mid. and pass., rise up, lift dust in the air, of the balsoaring,' and pf
'
<f>
horses flinging up their heels. The part, dtipds is added to verbs by way of amplification, a 141. Of 'bringing and offering,' Z 264, esp. mid. (out of one's store), 293, o 106.
aeZo-cu
:
117.
see deidw.
'
much
against
tinguished from war, ff iv diQXy rji (cat i i> iroXi/jii{j, II 590. (2) combat (in war), T 126; then 'toil,' 'hardship,' of the 'labors' of Heracles, imesp. posed by Eurystheus (EvpvoQrjoc de0Xoi,
a-<Ki]Xios (dfiK.) unwelcome, 'woful,' tpya, 2 77f. a-'KT)Ti (.Pfia/ri): against the will of; freq. w. 9e<av.
a-CK(ov, ing,
axuy,
-ovira
(fuewv)
unwill-
363).
:
reluctant;
a0Xo-4>6pos, d6\o4>6pos prize-winning ; only of horses. act, aui, ale'v: always, ever; joined with daKiXiuie, dff^aXtf, dtauirtpic.,
tHUfv'tQ, fidXa, vwXt/iff , avvf\kc.. alfl 7/^ara vdvra.
264,
at fiiy 430.
dtKovroq
Also
acXXa
dciSw
ind.
(dftidtn)), fat.
dtioofjiai, aor.
Xoe,
13.
dfiffe,
imp.
dtiaov, inf.
dtlaai:
sing
'
I. trans., irairiova, K\ia dvSpwv, lays of heroes ;' also w. ace. of the
;
(II.)
:
'A\ai-
514;
beyond hope,'
unhoped for,
oitov E! vai,
i.
d-eXirre'w: be hopeless; dft\irTtovrtq ' despairing of his safety,' ' e. recovering him safe beyond their
ence
'
'
'
vapor,'
mist,'
cloud,' esp. as
means of rendering
-rio-vXos
ijTTjs (ilfrifii):
= mffiAoe, E
wind,
invisible,
t
381.
876f.
hopes,'
H
'
310f.
139; mostly
de-vacov,
floii'iiKj,
aU-vdwv
.
(del, vata)
'
ever-
pi. '
w.
di'tfj-oio, Ztij>vpoio,
dvifioiv, blast,
never
"'.){
failing,'
perennial,'
reeze,
vSara, v
ipf.
:
de'|w (dftfa,
'wax '),
make
to
grow, increase,
grow
'
aTjTO : see arj/zi. word of doubtful meaning, OTJTOS stormy, impetuous (if from drjfjii); dt}Tov
:
and pass., grow, up, inoi', v 360 ; mid. ' cherish ; f/row up ; fiiya vivQoQ, * 66 ; di ETO itpbv prosper,' tpyoi',
was waxing,' advancing }/iap, toward the meridian, 9 66, i 56. The d-tpyir) (fip-yov) sloth, w 251f 7 is a necessity of the rhythm.
'
Gdpaot;,
4>
is
a necessity of the
i.
e.
dactylic rhythm): deathless, immortal ; also as subst., opp. fiporoi, GVTJTOI, dvSptc.;
18.
d-cp-yos
depOf is,
dep0V
see
<'n-i/n,i.
:
high-step-
ping ;
501.
unburied. (Otoc), adv. without god; OVK dOtti o' dvt}p ijKti (i. e. 'he is a godsend to us '), said in mockery, <r
d-(?i
ara
trrtv,
353f.
d-6cp.urri.os (0E//ic): lawless, unrighteous, wicked; dOt/JiiffTia tlSivat, foster 'godless thoughts.'
d-9e'p.urros
inf.
only aor.
pass the
pi.
do-i-j>pwv
= dQffiianoq,
d9ipiov
;
:
106,
cf.
disregard,
always w. neg.
opp. /teyaXt-
ddXcos
'Ai8T)s
513.
a^Tj, dat, dirt, 'rust.'
(d^t))
:
o/iai, ^/ 174.
' d-ecr<|>aTo (0oe, 0/j/x/, not to be said even by a god ') : unspeakable,
u^ofjtai
dry
d-
T!X1i'5
unceasing, incessant;
:
quality or quantity); yala, QciXaaoa, o/i/3poc, vv%, and even olvot;, triroc.
'ABTJvai, 'A6iH (, 80) Athens, B 546, 549, y 278, 307. A8T) vairj, Aetjvrj the goddess the: ' '
:
adverbial
'
d5o|jiai (act.
dry,
dry, grow
:
dread, a^ofxai, only pres. and ipf. stand in awe "of ; w. inf. Z 267, i 478 ;
w. nil, 'lest,'
:
na,
dyeXti'?/,
'A\a\Ko^vtiif, yXavKwiriG,
;
261.
'
XntTic, iro\vj3ov\OQ
cf.
'Arpv-
Fosrwvij, Tpiroyii'Eirt, esp. HaXXae. ters the arts, 232, ty 160, esp. domestic
ft
meric legend the daughter of Pandareus, wife of Zethus of Thebes, mother of Ityliiri, whom she slew by mistake, r518fff. See'IruXocd-T]o-<rw (dn9ris, jj#oc) be unaccustomed to ; w. gen., K 493f.
:
the
OTJJJLI (cifiipi),
chaff"-
blow, of
vo
KO.I
di'intvot;,
and
rain,
'
131
:
dnro,
wavered,'
wind
'
'
seus,
386.
' '
X 128, ^ 275. (= a6>Xw): see deOXtvw. dBXeo) (u9\og\ only aor. part. a0Xqde\i5
:
the lower, denser atmos drjp, ^f'jooc phere, distinguished from al9r)p, sky ;
OO.Q
fighter,
I64f,
cf.
S 159
f.
atyXr,
a6Xos
yltftos, 229f, the mt. terminating the promontory of Acte in Chalcidice, now Monte Santo.
:
6203.
'
reus,
epithet of Bria-
dOpf'u, only aor. dOpqant, dQpijaai aaze, look, in the effort to see some:
df.tcrtf ;
abs.
and w.
:
tic,
acc.M
freq.
391.
pi.
(all) togeth-
d9poa iravra.
despondent, K
toy,
\
a-
Bvjios
spiritless,
463|. dOvpfia
trinktt.
:
acncoc,
( d6i>jOa> )
:
plaything,
dOvipw play, sport; dQiiptav, O S64f. "A0cos: see 'A0<>(i>c. al, at: if, if only, whether ; con Junetion, used in conditional clauses, and in the expression of a wish; always with KI, Ktv (never dv), or yap, and never separated from these particles bv
atyeipos black poplar ; as tree in the lower world, K 510. atycos =. a"iynoc, acrKoc, t 196f. AlyidXcia: daughter of Adrastus, wife of Diomed, E 412f.
:
alyiaXos
trict
beach, strand.
'):
AlyiaXos ('Coast-land
in
(1) a dis-
another particle
ce).
I.
(tl
Kf,
never al ce
foil,
conditional, regularly
by
subj., rarely
by
opt.
(H 387, v
'
389).
so-called
interroga-
X. Peloponnesus, afterward Achaea, B 575-f-. (2) a town in Paph : lagonia. B SSSf. alyi POTOS ( /3t><r:u> ) fed tipon by goatx ; as subst., goat-pasture, v 246. alyiXu|/: predjritoux; Trirp>), I 15, 114.
:
would that,' yap, or al yap It) w. opt, generally referring to fut. time, but sometimes of an unfulfilled wish in pres. time (H 132); foil, by inf., ij
311,
'
'
AlyiXi\J/ a district, or island, under the rule of Odysseus, B 633f. Aiyiva: an island in the Saronic gulf, still bearing its ancient name, B
:
562f.
u
:
376.
tir
alav,
Achaean
Aeaean.
league,
B
:
574f.
aegix-holding, epith.
of Circe (see /t 3 f., 9), a fabulous isle, located by the Romans at Circeii, near Terracina. (2) the goddess Circe herself, sister of
(1) vijaor, the
home
aiyi-oxos of Zeus.
(x w)
Aeetes(sce K 137). descendant ofAeacus; (1 ) his son, Peleus, IT 15. (2) his grand:
son, Achilles,
860.
189.
Aids Ajax.
:
TtXafuanoc, Tt\a-
aiyis (originally emblematic of the 'storm-cloud,' cf. i7riyio>) the aegis, a terrific shield borne by Zeus, or at his command by Apollo or by Athena, to excite tempests and spread dismay among men; the handiwork of Headorned with a hundred phaestus golden tassels, and surmounted by the Gorgon's head and other figures of horror, E 738, B 448. AtyKrCos son of Th ycstes, and cousin of Agamemnon. As paramour of
:
'.
Clytaemnestra, he murders Agamemnon, and after ruling seven years over Mycenne, is himself killed by Orestes, y 196, S 512 ff., X 409. atyXrj radiance, gleam ; of daylight, Z 45; of sun and moon; of weapons, B 458.
:
ai0ov<ra
radiant, resplendent, epitli.
alyXijcis of Olympus.
:
see
alcf'opai
aiSta
Kai
|
vtuiaiv,
122
!
alyvmos vulture; with opvlz, H 59. Al-yuimos (in cases ending w. a long syllable, read w. synizesis, as Aias subst, 5 yinrr/owc) (1) Egyptian; an old man of 83. (2) Aegyptius,
:
Kai dioy, O 657; 561), aiSwf in reproach, aicwc, diffidence,' y 14 'for shame,' II 422, E 787; w. ace. and inf., it's over bold,' y 22 equiv.
'
Ithaca,
/3
15,
B262.
alci, aU'v
:
Aivvirros: (1) %.vX, * 355. (2) river Nile, 8 477 ; w. TTorafLig, % 258. Atyunrovfo, $ 483, 5 246. alSeio see aiditopai,
sec dii.
:
aUi-Y<vcTT|s immortal, eternal. aUi-vduv see ai-vdo)v. ' aUros eagle; the bird of Jove,' and 'most perfect' bird of omen, Q
:
alBeojiai, aiSojiai, ('?<>), pr. imp. aiStlo, ipf. acfo-o, fut. a('<$<r(<T)ojuai,
aor. mid.
f., 9 247. di^TjXos: unseen; TOV uiv (Spdnovra) ' di&i\ov OrJKiv 6toc, put out of sight,'
310
pass. ySifftiijv, aiSiaOnv, 3 pi. aidtaOtv feel shame, regard, or mercy (from moral or humane scruples, toward oneself or others, even toward inferiors) ; rivd, respect, have regard for, stand abashed before, A 23, y 96 ; w. inf., or scruple, be ashamed, from modesty,
B 3I8f
dvfjp,
'
(v. \.apiZri\ov).
al^Tjos,
ait)u>9
dpniOoot
vigorous
with
and as
OaXipoi,
doughty youths.'
AU}T|: son of Helius and Perse, brother of Circe, holder of the golden fleece won by the Argonauts, p 70. aii]TOS epith. of Hephaestus, iri\a>p
:
By some thought to be the same word as dnroc. aidaXoeis, taaa, tv ( aiOu ) smoky,
anpi),
410f.
sooty; ptXaQpov, ptyapov, B 415, x 239; icoi/if, 'grimy' dust (opp. TTOXtoc),
ia
:
"Aido,
316,2
23.
'Aidt]V. Hades; tvipoimvdvdffowv, Zti> KaraxOovioc, Kpanpbg TruXdprnc, iriXwpioc, K\VToirui\oQ, 1(pffiuog, urvjfpoQ. Freq. "AiSog Couov tia(>),iv SouMf, etc. ofcen on\y"AiBuaSe, ds or iv'Aidoc, (sc.
;
atOe
'
particle of wishing,
that,'
ttOe.
that,'
by
opt.,
or by
<i>(pt\ov
and
inf.
olSoios (aidttf) (1) modest, bashful, p 578. (2) honored, respected, of those who by their relationship, position, or circumstances have a claim to deference or merciful treatment, as the
:
of a mare, 'Sorrel' Aifiij 295. ('Fire-bug'), alGrjp the upper air, or sky, aether; aldepi vaiow, of Zeus, dweller in the heavens more exactly conceived as
name
having
ovpavos beyond
it,
B 458;
gods, kings, suppliant?, mendicants, and the 'housekeeper' (Tapir)). As subst. neiit. pi. alSola, 'the parts of
'
shame,'
privy parts,'
568f.
7/at;:
i.
see alceofiat. Ai8os,"Ai86o-8e: see 'Ai?/jc. ifjuorancc ; diSptiyai vuoio, diSpeiT] e. unwittingly,' X 262.
: :
atSouai
and
Afthiopians, a pious folk, loved visited by the gods, dwelling on the borders of Oceanus, in two divisions, east and west, a 22 ff.
: :
a-iSpis (ficpn;): ignorant, unacquainted with (nvus), witless, T 219. shame ( restraint ), reaiSws, ov
:
burning, blazing. al96fj.vos discu9ov<ra portico, corridor. tinguish two aWovaat, an outer and an inner, see plate III. at end of vol-
We
affc*
ume.
(
10
aid. avXijs,
AioXos
820, N 460 held in the highest honor by the Trojans, E 467, A 58 destined to rule over the Trojan race, Y 307.
;
1 )
the outer
390, v 176, x 449), on cither side of the vestibule, entering the court. (2) the inner (a!9. <>u>/iarof), leading from this one the court into the house served as a sleeping-place for guests (y 399, S 297), and was roofed.
;
aiveo)
:
alvof
),
f lit.
aiW;<rui,
uor.
(aWw): gleaming, sparkling; 'red,' of smoke ming%a\Ko(;, OIVOQ led with flame, K 152.
atOoxj/
;
yvi}aa praixe, commend, approve. alvigonoi '= alvsu, N 374 and G 487. Aivios a Paeonian, slain by Achilles, * 21 Of.
:
(in Thrace), 52C)f alvodcv (a!vuc,= IK rov aivov) adv. lined for emphatic repetition, aivoOev
:
:
aether-
the dire),
:
97f
cf.
alOpos:
cold, frost.
aidma: water-hen.
shining, tawny; of metal (A 485), and of horses, cattle, eagle, and
f.
atdwv
lion.
At6wv
horse,
1 )
a name assumed by
alvos praise, eulogy. alvos dread, dreadful, dire ; either with full force and seriousness of meaning, or colloquially and hyperbolically; alvorart Kporicn, 'horrid,' A 552 (cf. O 423), aiVwff toiicae tcdvy, Adv., 'terribly' like him, a 208.
fi vv a' irptalvoTaTov, alvd, atVait;. aiva TtKovva (since I bore thee 'to sorrow'), A 414, cf. 418, alt-iat,
O.IK'
see at
(<cf).
:
CLIKO.Q,
aiKb>5
(=
dfiKwc): ignominiously,
X
Z
</>ov
836f
otfia: blood, bloodshed, carnage; of
KCIKU
(juara ('shocking'
bad
clothes),
:
p24.
aivvjiai, only pres., and ipf. aivvro ' take; met. TtoQoQ alvvrai, I am seized with longing, 144.
'
thorn-bush
aifiaaiaQ \i-
a 359 and
alvws
ai|,
see alvoc.
dut. pi. a'lytaiv see diffow.
:
:
aiyt'tc,
:
goat.
Kpjj-
aip-aroeis,
itrffa,
EV
bloody, bleeding;
at|ao-Kov
AioXiSt]s
aon.
of Aeolus, see
Aemon, Laerces,
9ti>c, 2('iv^of.
467f.
:
reeking
<i
al6X\ci> (ai(iXof)
alo\o-[jLiTpT]s duTpi])
:
Aijiwv
296f.
a comrade of
Nestor,
aiv-aptVrjs (niVof, dptri'i), only voc. aivaptrt] woful-valorom, of Achilles' misdirection of his might from the battle-field to the nursing of his
:
of mail, E 707. aloXo-ircoXos with glancing (stcift) steed*.!* 185f,cf. T 404. aloXos quick moving, lively; of wasps (peffov, at the waist '), gad - fly
:
'
wrath, II 31f. Alveids, gen. Aivfido, \tviiw Aeneas, son of Anciiises and Aphrodite, ruler of the Dardanians, by his descent from Tros, a relative of Priam (soe Y 230240), with whom he was at feud, B
:
295,
222.
AtoXos, gen. AioXoo, K 36, 60: (1) son of Hippotas, and lord of winds, K 2. (2) father of Sisyphus, Z 154.
Ai-ireia
11
destined, due, suit'
aierifios
(alaa)
see
aiaifj,a ttSe.vai,
rightaiaiuri
pers., <j>piva<;
14.
:
aicrios (alaa)
auspicious, opportune,
virai^tt,
herder.
Q
:
376f.
dfo-o-w
Altrv
592f.
(a except
126),
aa, v steep, towering ; of mountain's, towns (here esp. the form aiVai'oe), streams with steep, banks (aiird psi9pa, 9 369, $ 9, cf. 10), a noose hung high,' A. 278 met. irovoe, arduous ;' oXtSpof, utter,' etc. alirv oi iaatircn, he will find it steep,' N
alirvs,
'
'
'
'
mid. aor. dc^aaOai, pass. rii\Qr]v, ai\Orjrrjv speed, dart, spring; of persons, animals, birds flying, and of inanimate ' things (arrows, a beam of light, flutmane of horses ) of the tering shades of the dead 'flitting' to and fro ; freq. the part. w. another verb of
:
'
317.
motion,
:
J3rj
AlirvTios
alp to,
(fe\ov),
'
O
'
150,
and conversely,
'
irtrtaGai,
;
darted away
hostile
'
aor.
ttXov,
:
'iXov
of
iter. iXeaicov,
*
'
mid. alptvfievoi,
I.
act.,
met.,
( cf.
O 80
take,
grasp,'
'
seize
'
gen.
ning
of receiving prizes ( ^ 779 ), embracing (X 205), putting on (' donning') garments (p 58), 'taking up' a story at some point (9 500) yatav
;
),
capture,'
-rrrkpov
r]t
vorjua,
r]
36).
a-Krros (fiKiv): unseen; oixtr dtorof, aTrvarog, a 242 (cat Kt p' diarov to be seen no more.' i/j.(3a\e TrwTtp, aierrdw (aFiaToq) put out of sight, annihilate ; diGTio9r]aav, vanished, K
;
' :
ndd eXeTV, 'bite the dust;' freq. of hitting in combat, and esp. euphemistic, e'Xti/,
259.
al(rOTjTi]p
:
A'wrviiTTis
Seog, etc., so fj.f, 'tfitpog, II. mid., take as one's own, virvoQ. to or for oneself, choose; of taking
XoXog aiptl
793.
427.
I.
another, taking an oath from one (TIVOQ, $ 746, ru/i,X 119); also met, d\Kipov 7/rop, ^iXorj/ra IXtaOai, T 282. "A-ipos (ftpoe) Ipoe "ATpoe, Irus
food, robbing
or
stripping
aiavXos
evil,
v.
for
U
:
'
f.
v.
1.
aiavijrrjpi.
:
al<rv|xvTJrr)p
umpire, 9 258f
alaa
lot,
Aurvfxvos
303f.
term of life, destiny; prov. iv Kapog ourxos, see: (1) ugliness. (2) disaiay (cf. Att. iv ovSevof fiipti); KO.T' grace, reproach, outrage ; alo^of Xw/3/ as much as was alffav, my due,' re. (a 225), aiax ia K ovti'cea (P 342), ouS' inrtp alaav, Z 333 virip Aiog aiff\t' aKov<i> (Z 524), aiT^ea jroXX' alffav, P 321 ofiy -KiirpoiukvoQ a'iay, opowv (a 229).
, '
''
209.
AIOTTJITOS
:
(1 )
f.
Bucolion, Z 21
emptying into
alcrxpos, comp. neut. ataxiov, sup. son of Abarbarea and alaxiaroc (1) ugly, B 216. (2) disAdv. name of a river (2) graceful, insulting, outrageom. the Propontis, near a (alff^oe), aor y \vi>, perf.
:
i
and
ipf.
breathe out;
the ghost,
Ov/j,6i>,
468 and
of giving up 403.
I. act., disfigure, pass, yoxvuuirot; then disgrace, insult; apmji', ' tarnish the fame of my prowess, II. 571.
:
'
Ato-wv
mid., be
12
d-Kaitas, av~o
ashamed
of,
or to do or sny
(K/ti^a)
rtntirinff.
anything disgraceful. Ato-wv: son of Cretlieus and Tyro, father of Jason, and king in lolcus, X 259.
alrcw,
ask,
fat. -/<ru>, aor. part,
'AKauas
-ijaaaa:
8.
demand,
:icc.
beg, sue
;
mendicant, a 49
of fire. a-KoLfiaros dicajuac,-, epith. aKav8a (root UK): thistle, pi. e 328f.
176,
and
:
inf. (yrtofiiv
9tui>
"AKaorros
336f.
:
king of
Dulichinm, ^
<j>i}vai
rpc)> y
aiTida<j9ai
&>
tyro, ipf.
SI)
'
yridnaOf, ffTioipvTO
ac-
Xtiv,
cuse; olov
rat,
how
the.
against
gods
!'
a 32.
a/rt'w): beg,
aKdxnfiai, 3 pi. dicrixidaTai, part, also aKrix^tft), ai, inf. aKaxfjaUai, plnp. 3 pi. dca^fi'aro, aor. diccxovTo, -oiro 223 mid., be distress, grieve, TT 432, distressed, grieve ; with causal gen. or
:
ainos
(aiVia)
to blame, guilty ; ov
dat., OavovTi,
'
TI /toi airioi
have no fault
to
aKaytmt voi
Ot'jU<^,
j/rop,
Z 486.
were he dead," 236 with aching hearts ; Cf. d\OQ, dxew, d\tin>),
;
' '
dx''vuat.
a.Ka.\\i.fvo$ ( root OK ) sharpened, pointed ; 'iyx ctKaxpivor O^H ^aXic^J 'tipped with sharp point of bronze,' doubleiri^tKVQ d)u0orfpw0v UK.,
:
'
AiruXios, AlrwXos
u>
:
Aetolian.^
;
ai'xjuat;
ffi,
324-)-.
point of lance, lance, spear, i'xpira (E 197): spearwarrior; freq. implying bravery, man, with dvSpiav, r 49.
atx|/a
'
edged' axe,
O.KO.XOLTO
e
:
aifya
tTrara,
al^a al-^d T,
juaXa, atipa
cai
(imp. dictaaai) heal; vi\aQ, 383 met. of thirst ('slake'), troubles ('make good '), 115, K 69.
riKtadfJiriv
'
'
repair,
quick(ly},
used with
the sense of the adv.; \vatv S' ayop/v atyripi}v, T 276, /3 257 ; atyrjpoQ df KOpoe, soon comes, d 103.
'
'
1.
diw
:
aiov
only pres. and ipf. (1) hear; abs., and w. gen. or ace.
(
aFiw
),
(2) mark, perceive, never inconsistently with the sense of hearing, ir\rjyrJQ diovres, the horses hear the lash as well as feel the stroke, A 532.
d-Kp<T-KO(At]S ( Kfl'pw, Kl')flt] ) tCttJi unshorn hair; <J>o!/3oe, T 39f. aK(rp.a (nKto/iai) means of healing, 'alleviating,' 6wdwv, O 394f. a king of Thrace, 'AKo-crd(ivos father of Periboea, * 142f. aK(rros(aKfojuat): curable; dictoTai rot 0ptVff iff9X<I>i>, 'can be mended,'
: : :
115f.
aKewv
indecl.,
OVK ditig
'
(=aKovic ;)
?'
or,
'
sometimes,
remarkest,'
in silence,
i.
quiet (Iy).
((c>;^j(i>):
'
248, a 298. 2. aicd (cf. afrjfit): breathe out; 0/Xov aiov rJTop, was (near) breathing my last,' O 252f. alciv, wi/of (cf. a e v u m), m., fern. X
'
d-Ki]8rTOS
e.
of the dead,
unburied,'
;
uncared-for, Z 60 adv.
;
a-KT)Scu> (do/C/yt)
nor. aKtidefftv. be
neglectful, neglect.
a-KT|Si]s,
ft;
58
lifetime, life.
:
(o;c?of
aicaKT|Ta
epith. of Her:
feeling,
uncaring, un-
23, p
319; free
' :
from
care,
aKaXa - ppcin)?
flowing
;
dicaXoc.
gently-
epith. of
Oceanus,
d-Ki]Xt)TOS (Ki;Xfa>)
'
422
ed,
and r 434.
K 329f.
OLKTJV
aKpov
fed at the grain-crib,' Z 506 and O 263. aKoi>do}i(n listen with delight, aoi&w, to the bard ;' Sairiic; dicovd^faQov tjuEio, 'hear from me the glad call to the feast,' A 343.
<f>iiTVQ,
'
O.KTJV
well
were hushed
'
a-K-npacrios
= dictiparoQ,
'
'
d-KT]paTos
1. a.
(topics (KTJP)
unharmed.
(2)
rjv,
e
only
com p. atttWirepoc
nothing more
:
in-
hearing; jumt TrarpoQ O.KOVof father 'iKciQiv yiyvtr aKovfi, 'can be heard' afar, n 634. a-Kovpos (/cotJpoc) without male heir,
OLKOVT)
'
:
to hear tidings
'
TB
sigiiificant ;
j64t.
rpetyei di>9putiroio,
frail,'
auovw,
ipf. ifKovov,
mostly UKOVOV,
:
a 130.
(Od.)
(U.I.)
(KIKVI-)
a-KtKvs
streugthless, feeble.
a-KixTros (KIXUVOJ)
a.Ki\i}Tu ciwKdtv,
i-
unattainable;
(mid. dicoviTO, A 331), fut. aKoiiaofiai, /tear / aor. f/Kovaa, mostly a/couffa ' '' lience listen,' give ear to,' obey ; abs., or w. ace. of thing, gen. of person,
'
'
75f.
(dat. of
advantage,
516), sometimes
a-K\T]<;, f. aKX-qris, aicXciTJs (ic\Of), ncc. sing. a/cXea or a(cXt'd, noin. pi.
aieXrjfii;
'all
gen. of thing; foil, by participle, gen., Q 490, a 289, rarely ace. H 129 inf., Z 386 ; 'ArpiiSi]v dKovere, o> i]\0t (i. e. we 'Arpfidt]i; n\9t), 7 193.
;
ajcXfioic-
d Kpiavros
(K\fjpot;):
portionless,
in
(Kpaiaii'ta):
unfulfilled,
:
a-K\T]po9 490f.
aK(Atj
unaccomplished.
aKp-ai^s, EOC (uicpoc, dft/ui) sharpblowiiig, of favorable winds. (Od.)
atcpT) (rticpof)
:
the prov. iiri %vpov Vararai O.KHTJQ, K 173f. 1 9 1 A v(5s (ie/uq) full-grown, f. aKaiqvos without taste (of food or
(root as):
:
tffltye,
KM
cape; KUT
'
uicpric,,
'
drink) only
pi.
only
(II.)
in T.
(
Kvua, e pon t u
'
313(ingens
s)
' ;
vert ice
5.">7).
then
:
a-Kxijs, i)TOQ
Kunvti)
unwearied,
:
utterly
(wXtro,
aKU.6-0Tov
block.
(UKUIJJV, Ti9i)ui)
anvil-
anvil.
backbone. K 161 f.
:
(Koirn)
fspoitxf.
husband, consort,
aKoXo9
a-KO|ii<rriT) (ico^ti^w), I
cessity of the
rhvthm
>
pure. aKpis, i^oc locust, pi., * 1 2f aKpis, <o(,- (a/cpoe): mountain top, only pi., heights.' (Od.) daughter of A crisius, 'Axpio-iuvT) 31 '.if. Danae, a - KpiTo - fjtvCos indiscriminate in speech; Thersites, endless babbler, B 246 (cf. 213, 796); of dreams, 'mazy.'
. : .
'
'
'
r560.
a-KpiT09 (icpivtt)): utiseparated, undecided, confused, endless, rvufioQ (undistinguished, i. c. common to many
dead), vtiKta, axia,uvQoi. ' TOI', unceasingly.'
28|f." d,KOVTia>
(KWI ),
:
aor. a.KdvTia(a)a
-
Adv.,
:
dicpt-
o.KovTi,3~rDs
G'2-2.
contest
of
:
the dart,
aKpiT6-<j)vX\os
leaves jor fo/iar/e,
(tj>f!\\ov)
dense with
a-KopTjros (Kopivvv^i) insatiate, w. gen. SKOS (K6o/iai) cure, remedy. a-KoerjiOS disorderly, B 213f. aKoo-raa) (a/coffn/) cat barley ; only aor. part., orarof i'jrn'Of, dKoarf}ads iiri
:
:
B 868f. - KcXaividu ( KtXaivoc. ) only with darkling surface, * 249f. with hair done d.Kpo-KO(j.os (KOUH) up at the crown of the head, A 533f. point, promontory, aKpov, subst. summit. Adv., see UKpoq.
oiKpo
:
part.,
14
name of a Phaea'
:
am
dXtWw):
bewil-
citadel,
only in Od.
only dat.
In \dered,
1
94
f.
separated,
itKpt] iroXic..
ipf.
iiXwuijv,
aKpo-iroXos
lofty.
(TTI \ouai),
pi.
aor.
:
dX/;0i;j.',
pf.
dX(tXi]fj.ai,
aKpo-ircpos
point, ace.
pi.,
(Trei'pw):
with piercing
'
463-)-.
:
apos (root K), sup. dfcpornroc tittermost, topmost, highest, at the top, end, TTO\I edge, or surface of (s u in in u s)
;
wander, rove, roin, of dXaXiifitvof adventurers, freebooters, mendicants, and homeless or lost persons. The perf. is only more intensive in meaning than the present, /3 370, etc.
UKpov, along the top,' Y 229. 'AKTairj: a Nereid, 241 f. 1. meal, corn ; always with dic-nij
' :
uKui), uKpi] TroXtc, upper city (=aKpoAdv. TroXic) ; KCIT dicprft;, see dicpq.
'
'
ovS'
dXaoaKOTTinv
(i. e.
:
he
kept
no
2.
O.KTT)
and
jut-
ting parts, dTTopjOwyff, jrpp/JXiJref. d-KTqjittv ( KT>ina ) without possession, \vhli gen.
aKTTs, durivtaat
ij-oc,
:
/,
:
heedless) watch. make blind, w. gen. 6$9aXuov. (Od.) aXairaSvds, comp. voTipoc: eani.li/ exhausted, unwarlikc ; aBti'oc; OVK dXaTradvov, exhanstless strength, and freq. w. nog. dXaird^w, ipf. dXaTraZe, fut. -$w. aor. dX7ra|a empty, drain, esp. with TroXiv, sack ; then of ships, men, etc.,
blind
dXaoco
'destroy,' 'slay.'
dXacrre'w (dXooroc), only ipf. ?;Xd<rTtov, aor. part. dXaori/ffac be nnfor163 and O 21. getlinn, be wroth,
:
228f. 'AicTopiwv son of A dor; there were twins, '.\KTopiwve, called also MoXiove after their mother Molione, A 750. "AicTcop (1) son of Azeus, B 513. 14. (2) father of Menoetius, A 785, (3) son of Phorbas, brother of Augeas, and father of the 'AKro/xWc. (4) fiiilier of Echeclcs.
:
M
:
'AXacrropiSris 463.
'
aKvXos
242f.
a-XaoTOS, ov (Xa6ia9ai) never to be forgotten, ceaseless ;' dXoc, 7Tfr9oc, dXatfTov ci>po/*ui, dXaa~e, eternal foe,'X 261. 'AXdorwp: (1) a Lycian, E 677. (2) a leader of the Pylians, A 295. (3) father of Tros.
'
dXacurfe (dXooc)
: :
blinding,
503f
oiKwicq (root OK) point of a weapon. aKbiv, oiTOf (root OK): javelin, dart. axuv see a'auav.
:
aor. subj. dXy/jirere, dXye'io (dXyof), part. dXy/jirac feel pain, suffer; met.,
with
aX-yos
:
see
dXryvo.
and
esp.
pain;
iiX>;'
frcq. met.,
aXdXi]|xai
reduplication
etc.
)
:
see dXaouai.
d\aXrj2a>, and for the
a.XaXir)T6s (cf.
re
K0
/tip, troubles,
woe; of hunters,
Trdflti/
dXy
dXyta
also
6XoXvw,
i\i\tv,
loud, resounding
yell, yelling,
war-cry, of a tumultuous throng; usually a triumphant outcry, but raised by the panic-stricken victims of Achilles, t 10; in the assembly, by a majority opposed to fighting, w 463. aXaXicc, -iiv, -(av see d\i'^w. the De'AXaXKOfmrjis (d\a\Ktiv) fault r, an epithet of Athena, wiih which is connected the name of 'AXoXKOfiivai, a city in Boeotia, A 8, E 908.
: :
etc. ; TroXX* dXyt LVGu.trktGGiv, 184. 'vexation,' make to dXSaivci) (root aX, a 1 o) grow; only aor. [itXt ijXSavt Troi^evi ' Xauv, filled out' his limbs. (Od.)
OVUM,
V 599f
(
grow full;
Xi/i'ou
a.XYiv6s
toilsome ;
dXyor
),
:
comp.
neut.
painful, hard,
15
nvvrj, 'fraught with
uX8o;u
dXe^i-KdKog
:
trouble,'
30;
nt<frti)ir/ ill,
2<>f.
oanaaa-
Adv. dXyioj', used in exaQai, clamaiions, r<;7 5' oXyioj', 'so much the worse' for him xon o/ Alegcnor, 'AXeyrivopiSiris
Co 5.
!
:
uXaXnt, Mibj.
dXdX/cyffi, inf. dXa\Ktlv, -futvai, -futv, aor. opt. dX{//(T<, and subj. mid. dXt-
Promucluis,
r>03f.
ward off', avert, -i, rivi, and aijue<T0a nvi n, hence defend one against some:
dXYii> (dXsyw), only pr. and ipf. without augment care for, heed, TIVOQ. Always with neg. ubs. oi>c dXeyi
:
thing; onesel f.
mid.,
ward
oi^' o&rai,
106.
:
dXcyOvw (X;yw) care for, attend Said comto, only w. dctira, emrof. prehensively, for 'partaking of,' 'en' joying the meal. (Od). cure, care for, be dXe'-yw, only pres.
:
concerned, Tivog (ace. IT 388); aX'tyovai Kiovaai, 'are troubled' as they go, I 504; usually w. neg., abs. Kvvtg OVK
flee; abs., and freq. TI, rarely nvd (Qeovfj ' shfln their wrath,' i 274) ; also w. inf. aXerai see liXXouat.
from,
dXerpevw
dXerpis
yvvi],
( dXsaj
woman
:
dXcverai
parallel
ipf.
:
if 104|. one who grinds, ) 'at the mill,' v 105f. see dXtouat.
:
grind,
form of
dXto/iat,
aXtaaav
:
grind, v
301 f. warm, sunshine, p 23f dXeias, arof (dXtw) /owr, wheaten flour, v ] 08f
ing, escape,
2. dXe'T]
: .
:
shunning, escap-
dXewpi] (dXfofiai)
means
against, TIVUQ.
aXifj (dXdo^ai): wandering, roving, roaming.
d-Xi)6eiT) (d/\j0//c)
truth.
617,
A
' ;
dXt]6eis
see d\douai.
:
aXeurov
tankard, usually
costly
true; of a person, 433, neut. sing, y 247, honest,' elsewhere only neut. pi.
d-Xr]Oi]s (Xi)9<ii)
28. v
12L
aXei4>ap, aros ( dXf/^w ) ointment, fat or oil; for anointing the dead before cremation, and in y 408 for polishing marble, 'glistening with oil.'
:
'AXijiov, vtciov the Alelan plain, scene of Bellerophon's wandering, in Cilicia according to the later legend, Z 20 If. The name seems to involve a play upon dXdro (in the same v.), cf.
:
and dX.,
i.
a-Xijios (Xr]iov)
e.
without corn-land,
mid. aXu^afitjv anoint, usually XiV tXahij, l)iit of smenring with wax, fi 200. 'AXeicrpvoiv: father of Leitus, P
602.
"AXtKTWp father-in-law of Megapcnthes. c lOf. see tiXut. oLXev, dX'v see dXtw. aXtla.jj.evos, -aa9ai
: : :
without property, cf. aieXi/poc. a-XrjKTos, aXXrjKTOS (Xjyw): unceasing; adv. -Tor. unceasingly. see iXa>. dXijjjLevai, dXrjvai.
:
roving,
aXijrai
(Od.)
see u'XXo/uat.
dXT]TCva>
(dX/jrqe):
:
roam
about.
name
Alexander, Greek avSpos of Paris, and perhaps a translation of that word. See Ilapig.
'AXt'l
:
(Od.)
dXe^-dvsnos
of
averter ;
'stemmer of
battle,'
'AXOaia: wife of Oeneus in Calydon, mother of Meleager, I 555f. oLXCojiai be healed; dX9e.ro %f <p, was
:
396f.
healing,
E 417f.
16
, toe ((iXf, unfit) Ihe sea, of favorable, off-shore winds,
:
O.XKVUV
:
blowing on
'AXiapros
503f.
a town in Boeotia,
:
dXm]|iwv, ovo (uXiraii'bj) sinning agnimt, o/tndiny. dXirpos (dXiTah'w) Kitntcr, offender; dai'fiooiv, 'in the c-yi.'s of heaven;'
:
colloquially, 'rogue,'
e 18:1.
d-XiaoTOS (Xid^ofiai)
lience
TTOVOC,
yoot,-.
:
unswerving,
iruXeftoi;,
obstinate, persistent ;
(11.) like,
'AXica-Ooos son-in-law of Anchises. wife of Polybus, iu 'AXic - dvSpr) Egyptian Thebes, c 126f.
:
dXtYKios
resembling.
:
"AXK-av8pos
Lycian,
( cf.
'AXiavSpo(;
seaman, fisher-
678.
:
'AXiuves
from Pontus.
:
E 644 and A
a Xereid, 2 40f. 'AXiT, 'AXi-0t'p<r)s an Ithacan, the son of Mestor, and a friend of Odysseus, /3
:
dXici], }/<, (root aXfc), dat, dXni, d\K/j: defence, defensive ttrength, valor, tn////it;
common
with
Joined
Per-
157, p 78.
(Od)
oQtvoQ, i)vopen.
aXt
mingling 1. aXios ( a'Xf ) of the sea ; yipuv, Kerens (A 556), Proteus (S 365), 6tai, and as subst. u\nn, the Nereids, ta
:
sonified,
E 740.
"AXicTj<rris ( root aXie, she averted death from her husband by dying for him, but this legend is not mentioned
by Homer)
47.
aXios fruitless, ineffectual, vain, in vain ; adv. a'Xtov. " AXios: (1) a Lycian, E 678. (2) a son of Alcinous, 0'll9, 370.
2.
:
ii,'i'/.
aXio-rpecjnis, eC ( rp-'0w) sea-nurtfpith. of seals, S 442f. aXiou (I'tXioc. 2), only aor. aX'uaai,
:
son of Laerce?, a 'AXtci - [xe'Saiv leader of the Myrmidons, and charioteer of Achilles after the death of Patroclus. 'AXKifJtiSrjs son of Alctmns, Mentor,
:
X 235 toXKijxos (dX(c;;) efficient in defence, valiant, opp. ctiXoc, K 278 freq. dXtcifiov ?iTop, also applied as cpith. of
:
sea,
oXi-irXoos (7r\fo>): sailin'g in the submerged,' ace. pi., M 26f. aXi-ir6p4>vpos sea-purple, purple as
'
:
weapon*.
(1) father of Mentor. "AXici].ios (2) a Myrmidon, friend of Achilles.
:
the xea.
(Od.)
' '
bees,
in
heaps.'
'
'
enough; liXif Si oi, he has carried it far enough already, I 876 rj ov% on (wf)i ' s '' no fnough (and a'Xt more than enough), etc. ? aXio-Kojiat (fctX.), pres. not in Homer, aor. ijXh), subj. aXtaia, opt. aXtpqv, uXoir]i', inf. aXwvai, part. uXovf (aXovbe taken, captured, of men, Tf, E 487) towns; met. Oavartfi aXwvai, and without Qavarif of being killed,' slain
'; :
a slave of Helen
at
son of Amphiaraus and Kriphyle, o 248f. a Greek, the son of 'AXK-jiawv Thestor, 394f. of Amphitryon in wife 'AXK-fii]VTj Thebes, mother of Heracles by Zeus,
'AXic-|xaiwv:
:
'
'
'
defender
against,
(cf. aipftu).
(I 375),
:
aXiTt'i-
.sz'w
against,
5807.
'AXKvovrj a name "riven t<> Cleopatra, daughter of Idas and Marpessa, and wife of Meleager, I 562. dXicvciv, uvoq /ialci/on, a sea bird with plaintive note, 1 563f.
: :
dXXd
(dXXoe, cf. c etc rum): but, nay but, but yet, yet; combined dXX' dXXd dpa, yap, dXX' rj (rot), dXXd re, dXXd teal we, dXX' oi>S' we., etc. very a negation (when dXXoe or after freq.
;
dXo<rvSvti
dXXd
'
more
'
mpoe
after
;
275),
but also used like Si correl. to fiev, and concessive statements, yet, A 281 often in appeal, nay, A 32, and w. imp. or hortative subj., dXX' io[itv, esp. dXX' dy?, dytre.
see dvaXi ya>. aXXr) elsewhere, another way ; of 9 place (dXXov dXXy, 516), direction (dXXuCit; dXXy), or manner (j3ovXta9ai, O 51); o IJLOI ylpae fp^frat dXXy, goes 'into other hands '_(tlum mine), A 120. aXXTjKTOS see aXjjKrocdXX-iiXwv (dXXoe, dXXoe), gen. du. each other, one anothaXX>]Xoiii>, K 65
aXXtyev, aXXe'^ai
:
dXXwv, dXXo Se TOI iotw (marking a transition), similarly dXX' (dXXo) In v 213, dXXot tvojjae (a new idea). implies 'strangers,' i. e. other than the ' untrue (other so owners rightful than the true) is implied, 348. to another aXXo-<re place, elsewhere, 184 and 204. \l/ at another time ; hence aXXo-T formerly,' or in the future (T 200) ; often in reciprocal and antithetic phrases, dXXore dXXy, dXXor' iir' dXi%,o\ov
'
' '
'
'
'
now
er,
then,
now
:
dXXorpios
strange
'
of or belonging
'
er,
mutually.
:
others' ; yala, dXXo-pca, dXXdrpioc $w, foe man ; yvaQfioiai ytXwwv dXXorpioimv, were laughing with jaws as of other men'
goods
'
known
to others,
\.
e.
subst., stranger.
(distorted faces), description of superuatnral effects, v 347, cf. 351 ff. a XXo<f>os see dXo^ocdXXo-4>povcw be abstracted, uncon: :
scious
looking, strange-looking, v 194f (cf. TT 181). oXXo - 6v from elsewhere ; ' from
:
698), only pres. part. dXXvSis to another place, always with dXXoe, or with dXXp, ' now in one
(
:
way,
now
that.'
in another,'
'
now
:
this
way,
now
abroad,' y 318; dXXo9tv dXXof, 'one from one side, another from another.'
elsewhere, 'abroad ;' yai'j/c., part, gen., 'in the world,' /3 131, but
:
dXXo-6i
dX-Xvco-Kcv, dXXuov<ra see dvaXvw. othfririxe ; freq. implying aXXccs in vain (' idlv '), besides,' for some ' other reason (p 577), as it is (<p 87),
:
'
'
'
'
'
'
with Ttdrpnz, gen. of separation, 'far from.'p 318. dXXo - Bpoos speaking a strange
:
better
'
(E 218,0 176).
test,
tongue.
aX|ATj (a'Xf)
.
aXfivpos
;
water.
fur.,
(Od.)
be disregaraful,
and 8
pers. sing.
dXro, subj. uXnrai, uXtrai, part. u'X/ifj'Of leap, spring ; met. of an arrow leaping from the string, A 125. dXXo-irpoo--aXXos changing from one to another, epith. of Ares, 'fickle god.' E 831 and 889.
' :
dXd-flev
from
:
sea,'
dXoidw
(dXw/))
dXXos other, another, (oi) dXXoi, the. rest ; freq. in antithetical and reciprocal clauses, dXXoe ftiv . . dXXoc Si, dX:
only ipf., ynlav \(pa\v dXoia, she smote the ground, I 568f. ointment, grease, a.Xoi4>TJ (dXiiQw) fat; rubbed into a bow of horn to render it pliant, 179. a town in the domain of 'AXoirt)
:
:
Xo9tv dXXoc,
'
etc.
Achilles,
B
:
and untranslatable, tKroSev dXXwv from the others, the suit[jii>riffT>ip<i)v, ors,' i. e. from the throng of suitors, a 132. Phrases: dXXo TUOOV, as much
"AXos
Achilles,
domain of
is
a-\o(j)os, aXXcxfjos (Xo0ot,'),
a before
258f. (See
;
aX4>iTov: barlty, in sing, only gen. ^i'rov aKTrj, barley-meal; pi. aXtpira,
barley-groats or meal. 'AXtoevs, i]OQ (dXwif)
a-Xoxos
p.vr]<JT)'),
Xi^of
wife
epitliets,
iroXvSw-
P0.
dXoco,
E386.
aXouvrai
:
see dXdopai.
sail,
doi'ijc,
aXwi]:
aXs
salt,
liXec,
496 See
yot/j'or.
see uXiffKO-
cine),
270. (2) fern., the sea. .see uXXopat. aXcros, foe </>we (1 u c u s), usually with an altar, and sacred to a divinitv,
X 123,
:
^
:
dXcro
fUU, see dXdop.ai. dX<6|xcvos dXwco see dXiaKopm. up., dp.: see uvd.
:
506,
321.
:
same
dXro
see u'XXo/jnrj.
name
of
dXdopcit
Wanderley
:
'),
u>
304f.
time; apa irdvrtg, /i' a^oi, H 255; Kai (B 281), or with freq. with -ri following It, lipa (ivOog f tji>, TtTtXfffTO t tpyov, 'no sooner said than done,' T 242. (2) prep. w. dat,, at the same time with, along Sfi i)tXii{i KaTa.
tcjth,
duvn,
tip.'
eirtaOai, 'atiend,'
'
'accomswift as
aXv0-Kaw (stronger than dXvaKu), only prcs. and ipf. skulk, seek to escape ; abs., and with ace, of thing avoided.
:
'A|ia6vs the Amazons, a warlike community of women, dwelling on the river Thermodon in Pontus. They invaded Lycia, also Priam's realm in Plirygia, T 189,2 186. 'Aiiotem a Xereid, 2 48f afm6os (^dpa9of) sand, E 5S7f.
:
.
dXv<ricdv=dXi;<T:au>,
dXvcrKa> (dXtvopai), fat.
ipf.,
^ 330f
dXvw,
aor.
i)Xva and dXv%a: shun, avoid, escape; abs., and with ri, less f req. rivd, f/Xv^a
traipovg, 'evaded their observation,' /t 335. aXvcro-w (aXtrw) be frenzied, of dogs after tasting blood, X 70f. a-XvTOS not to be loosed, indissolu: :
ble.
aXvco
mast, 'huge,'
(cf. aXctofiai):
311.
d^aX^Oj'j/rat
wander in mind,
pass.
pr.
sulij.
grief (Q
(
i
12), or
;
(II.)
a 333
398.
dXewv,
iw)
lender, epith. of
young
:
ani-
pi. iiXtyoiv,
'
plov uvov,
cf. 4> 79.
'AX<|>ios
(1) a river in
Arcadia and
592.
apa, auv ) fourwheeled draught wagon, distinguished from the war chariot (up/ta), which had two wheels, t 251 also the constellation of the Great Bear (the Warn),
auaa,
a(xa|a
-
aX<j><rt-poios
ing
cattle,
epith. of
earn-
2487,t273.
d|Aa|iTos
djiapT)
:
dpaa
parents, when the daughter is married, receive presents of cattle from the See ttva. bridegroom, 2 593f
.
wagon
146f.
road,
dX<j>Tjcmis (dX<t>avn>)
toiling ;
wage-earning,
259f. ^ djiapTavw, fut. dfiapriiaonat, aor. ijpapTov and ifpflporov: (1) miss, fail
19
ovc'
'
dreadful
voc. as
term of reproach,
rffiti-
fail
miserable, p 219.
d)j.eip(, fut. d/ieiif'w, -ofjiai, aor.
fytiro,
:
of,'
ravt
68.
'
fiiiipwv,
failed not
(2)
en;
to
I. act., change, exdfifi^aro change; TWOS Ti irpog nva (something with one for something else), Z 235 ;
Tut
'
?////3jOoroi/,
ty;o
this
oversight,'
^
:
]54. at
*
'
erring in
Cf. d<j>a-
word, rash-speaking, 824f. HaprotTrfc. 'Afj.apvyKiSi]s son of Amarynceus, Diores, B 022, A 517. 'A|iapvYKcvs, toe ruler of the Epeiuns at Kuprasion in Messenia, 630f. see rpo\aw.
:
with each other, answer, pass ; of responsive (' amoebean') singing, A 604 alternating in the dance, 9 379
'
springs alterduvfiirai, nately,' O 684 passing from house to house,' a 375 ; requiting one with In the sense of answer, gifts, it> 285. very freq. the part, dfitifiofifvoc,, in
puffKwv
'
'
'
'
reply,' dfJLuf}6(if.vo
Trpoaitintv,
:
rjfiti-
fitro
fj.i)9(fi.
422f. shadowy, darkling ; tidtitXoi' duavpov, 5 824 and 835. a-|iaxTrv: without contest, * 437f.
djiavpos
:
d-p-eiXiKTos (^EX<(T<Tw)
:r.s7t,
wisoftened,
stern, relentless.
(II.)
fljiaw (of. mow,' which orig. means to lay in heaps), ipf. f/fii^v, aor. part.
'
of
see
ufiijaavrtQ,
mid.
;
a(jiriffcifj.tvo(;
mow,
pass.,
fj.i\f6fj,tvcu
reap,
-fr,
2 551
a.i*.i)<iav-
ydXa
Xtvicov,
'lopping
i
fitvof, 'collecting,'
'yielding,'
434.
d-|ieXc'a>, (/isXai),
curds,
247.
neglect,
forget ;
:
ajifSaivw, a/Apd\Xto
ed, waled.
see
:
di>afS-.
gation.
a(j.-paros (avaflaivu]
to be ascend-
ap.vai
see
HOJ.
d)i-pXTj8t]v (a.vafta\\u!)
deep -fetched
breath
= dfiftoXddrji^),
adv., with
d-(ivi]v6s (/iwc): powerless, feeble, of the shades of the dead, vf.Kvt*)v diieirji'd Kapnva, of dreams,
E 887;
'
According
unsubstantial,' r 562.
at first.
apt-poXdiSnv (di>a/3aXXw): adv., bubbling tip, <J> 364f. d^ippoo-iT] (d/t/3jOo<Ttoe), adj. used as subst. amjsroxia; the food of the gods and of their steeds also used as ointment, for embalming, for perfume.
:
make powera-fivt|v6w (dpftTivue): only aor., 562f aor. 1. d-|UpSo> jjfiipaa, (fiipo~), a/i|0<ra, inf. dfupvai, pass. pres. dfispStai, aor. subj. o/i/o0yc deprive of one's share, deprive, 9 64 pass., be deless, ineffective,
prived
2.
58,
$ 290.
d^Ppoo-ios
to,
afifiporos
ambrosial,
and
light,
less,
ipf.
divine,- epith. of
anything belonging pertaining to, or conceived as bestowed by the gods ; \airai, A 529
;
18.
),
369,
T 512 and
vine; 9toc, V (ciiua, rtvxfa, vv$, X 330).
( /tf yai/ooi )
( ) immortal, di 358, and like d^ftpoaioi
immeasurable,
/3por<ic
o-n*Tpo-'mfc (fiiroc): of unmeasured speech, B 21'2f. reaper, pi., d(iT)Tnp, fipos ( d/idw )
:
unenviable,
A67f.
'
o|JLT)TOS
afidio
reaping, harvest,
:
0sa,
iVs,
beginning
at
any
:
point
_/"(
metaph.,
despair,
i
223f.
helplessness,
'
a-|XT]xaviT) (d/.tf)xavoc;)
adj.,
29of
0)
act ->
(2) pass.,
'
&
;
262
ovfipoi,
'
inscrut-
change, xXaivrj, K 521f. ap.oi.pTi (afitiftta) recompense, requital, gift in return. (Od.) djioiptiSis by turns, 2 506 and a 310.
:
T 560
djjir]\ava
ble mischief,'
130
167; practicable,' 'unmanageable,' ' it is hopeless * a/ti)x a> "H>' om ""t^s^ai, to expect you to comply,' 726.
substitutes],
d-(UTpo-xiTttvs
without
belt
(/m-pij,
\ITWV):
one 7to changes djj.oip6s (a/tf ij3o>) place with another, /j\0ov a/ioi/3ot (as N 793f. dfioX-yds: doubtful word, always (lv) VVKTUQ duo\y(jj, in the darkness of night, 'at dead of night,' as an indication of time. a Trojan, son of Poly'Ajioirdwv
: :
paemon,
slain
djios, djios
:
= i/utTtpot;.
by Teucer,
276f.
753f.
:
o>jx,
djip.es, d|i|u
d|i-}ii$d?
TE, all
dp.oTOv eagerly, vehemently ; esp. with fiinan, K\aiti>, KtxoXw^tei'Of, raVVOVTO. see ai'OTT-. djiir:
pi'jjv
that
is
.'
fated
and un-
towns.
(Od.)
(II.)
dairXos,
fern.:
grape-vine, vine.
share or portion, with gen., \oerpwv 'Qtcedvoio, said of the constellation of the Great Bear, which in Greek latitudes never sinks below the horizon, t 275, 2 489. (2) luckless, unhappy, Z 408, Q 773. djjtviov: basin for receiving the blood of sacrificial victims, y 444f. (See
cut.)
djJt-irvevo-at,
dfi-irwro
djjiirv^,
ajx-TrvvveTj,
VKO
Crete, r 188f.
d-jioyqri (/toyf w) U'ithout trouble, 637f. d(xd0tv (a/ioc, obsolete word for rt'e): /ro?n somewhere; a/<6
Aeolic adv., at once. (a'jua) (1) of place, together, in a mass, KU9itiv, KiK\f)ffKiv, etc., irdvr dftvEic,, 385. (2) of time, at once, H 413, 305 ; at the same 217, immediately, time, e 467. the Paeon ians, a of city 'AfivSiiv on the river Axius, in Macedonia, B 849 and II 288. son of Cretheus and 'Afivfldcov Tyro, father of Bias and Melampus, X
:
aji-
adv., openly,
publicly.
dfi-<j>d8ios (di
'
ii)
open, public,
:
regular,' y/uoc,
dfJt-4>a8ov
288.
<j>a8d (dvcKpaivta)
and dp
% 330; ftaXttiv, 'in regular battle,' H 243 ( opp. \d9py ) duQacii ipya yivoiTO, 'be revealed,' 'come to light,'
;
r391.
dp4>
:
only aor., Ttv\id r apafJt'co clattered about him, O 'AnvicXai: a city in Laconia, near 408f. the Eurotas, 20 sta'dia S.E. of Sparta, dp.-<j>aaiT] (<f>drai) speechlessness, w. and the residence of Tyndareus, B obj. gen. iirkwv, P 695, i 704.
d/j.(papdfinae,
: : :
684f. d}uf>-a<{>d<i>, part. AftAafowv, -owffa, feel d-ptfuov, ovoc. ( /jw/to<; ) blameless, mid. inf. -daa9ai, ipf. -UIOVTO both of persons and tilings, about, handle, esp. to test or examine av dfiitfjuitv CIVTUQ ty Kat duituova something; rpip Si TTtpiffTtt^cig KO~L\OV of tidy, r 332 (opp. dirnvi]<;, 329); often X6%ov dfj.<[>a(j>6wffa (Helen walks around ' ' to mark personal appearance or no- the Trojan horse and feels over it, bility of birth, and sometimes without while the Greeks are concealed withof a to moral 277; excellence, djuttytovot; in), necklace, examining regard 9fov it; duvfiova vrj- \(pait> T duQaitiowvro, o 462. Atyia9oio, a 29
excellent,
' ;
|
it
be-
djiCvTup, opop
protector.
:
duftvu)
defender,
d)i(j>-cpxo|ioci
or
'
rise
'
'
of Pnoenix,
ApOvTup son of Ormenus, father I 448, K 266. du-Cvw, inf. dnvfEp.iv, -Bfievai, aor. fjlAVVt, dfiivvf, opr. dpvvcii, inf. dfjtwat, imp. dfivvov, mid. ipf. dfj.f)i'iTO, ^pOVOVTO, aor. opt. duuvaiprjv:
I.
'stealing
369.
over'
(Od.)
:
:
aji<j-cxavc
djJt^-e'xvT'
d;jL<|>-i]KT)s,
act.,
|
ward
freq.
off,
nvi
'
covered at du<j>-T)pe<}>T];, kq (tpi<p<i>) and TIVOQ, emit both endx, cloxe-covered, closed, A 45|. or of the irtpi TIVOQ, person thing d}JL(|>-ijpicrTOS (tpiai): contested on both tides, doubtful, victory (or victor), II. defended, N 109, ft 59, P 182. mid., ward of from oneself, defend 382f. oneself or what is one's own, with on both d|i4>t ( cf. duQiq, d/i0w ) the snme constructions as the act. sides; the distinction between dfi<t>i tip oltavog dpiarof, dpi>vfff9aL Trtpi and nipi ('around') is of course not the two words are 7rdTpr]c, 'to fight in defence of our always observed 243. used country.' dp.<pi vfpi \iio^flai
:
we say
abs., TIM', E 486; (dat. of interest, though from ' ), less often TIVOG TI,
defend;
All;
or
'
'
^together,
d(iv<T<ra>,-ipf.
scratch,
tear, oTi'tfia \tpaiv, T 284; met., 9vp.i>v duv%iic,, 'slialt rend' thy
ynX' \ayov, 'round about,' 4> 10, but on the other hand are sometimes interchangeable,
'
apty'i
Si icvavki]v KaiTf.\
soul,
A 243 &pt-vyom{M,
:
TOV, irepi
ipf.
f'pxrof
d^aycnraZov, 2 564;
cf.
mid. -Hfttvog unbrace lovingly, greet warmly, of entertaining guests, II 192, 381.
d^-a-ycipofiat.
:
2 37f
above and below, Z 115), about, around; here belongs the ' so-called use in tmesi,' and in many instances where the word seems to govern a subst., it is really adverbial,
sides ( or ends, or
subst.
must be
explained independently, du<p' 6j3tXoliiriipav (6/3. dat. instr.), dfi^l ci Xalrat w^oie A'-ffaovrat ( w/i. local
|
embrace ;
rip $'
(i.
pov Sepoy
around the
d\Xi'iXov,
e.
tree),
192
dfi^tftaXovre
97
Kpiac,
we
oi
x<PC
in
Homer.
II.
prep.,
\v.
gen.,
i^c'ivCavov d^tj>il3aXui'Ti (ns much as ' his hands could hold in their clasp '),
about, concerning; dp<f>i TIVOQ na\taQcn (n 825), deicuv (9 2i>7). (2) \v. dat., (a) local, B 388, P 328 ; i,piire V du<j>' avnfi, 'over,' A 493; TT\V KTEIVI dfi<p
'near,' X 423, I 470; vupi, 'on, 'etc. (b) causal, 'for,' a/n0i TIVI JXyta TTaaxf.iv, /<a^(70ai, SlKdZfffQai,
tfjioi,
p 344; met., updnpov n'ivo<; d^0t/3aII. Xoirtf (cf. iTriivvviii ), P 742-. mid., throw about oneself, Ctc ci pdKOQ
dn<t>ifiaXEff9ai,
:
d^l
'
a;ji4>i-pao-is
C,->:^.
a(j.<j>i-ppoTos
tipwOm
(3)
\v.
'
(r 95),
as regards
(H 408).
ing from
.
head to
(II.)
ilXa tXaai 'A%atovQ, 409 ; aft^i darv ' tpcftv ~tpd, around in,' A 706 ; oi du<j>i ' his Priam and followers.' Tlpla/ior,
'Afi4>i-a\os
djx4>i-aXos
:
sea-girt.
:
'A|j.c()L-d.pa.os
Argos, son of Oecles, great grandson of the seer Melampus. Through the treachery of his wife Eriphyle, who was bribed by Polynices with the gift of a golden necklace, he was forced to meet his death by joining the expedition of the
244.
o.[jL(J>-i.dxo>
:
ye'veta
town subject to
:
tion of
perl'., dn<l>ta'xvlav,
Nestor,
screaming about,
i>,
31 6f.
arms
go
subj. dn<}>ii3ip>iKy, plup. (perf. stand) about or over, surronncl, wilii ace. or dat. ; ^eXeof piaov
strong in both t e r), epith. of Heas subst, A 607, 9 phaestus, usually 300. with limb at both afij>i-yuos (yvior)
(a
mb
dex
ends, double-pointed,
\OQ.
the zenith),
|
68
'
Tpwwv
66
;
vifyoQ
a^of typivaq overwhelmed,' 9 541; met., protect (the figure from an animal standing over its young),
has
vrjvaiv, II
d^i-
^- ovpia(See cuts below.) kindle about, only perf. iroXtpoG CLGTV dn<t>i6trit, blazes round, Z 329t.
tyx-
37,
198.
-
avroQ (1) from Cyfrom Opus, 87. shaggy all thickof the around, fringed, epith.
'A|x4>i-8d|jLas,
:
them, K 268.
(2)
ojjwj>i
aor. 2
part.
Aegis,
309f.'
-00=
twirl about ; only perf. o}i<|>i-8lvW x^H- a KaaoiTipoio dftdiSeSivTiTai, is run around,' casting of tin 562 of the scabbard enclosing a sword, 9 405. with both d}J.(J>i,-8pv4>T]s ( cpvTTTiii ) cheeks torn (from grief), B 700f. ajjL<fu-Spv<{>os (fywTrrw): torn OH bolh both torn ( from grief ), irasides,
:
-ejT,
d}i<j)i
Nereid,
fut.
42f.
pass.,
'
;i
KaXviTTW,
dn$iK
'
'
cover round, hide ; often nvi n, the ace. of the thing used to cover with,
Kcti
ol
;
aciicot;
d(i<}>tKd\v\l/cv,
'
331, Q
569
met, of
engrossed
double-head-
'
'
my
puai,
i>fc
393f.
:
(ifapa)
1.
dfx4>i-8vjxos
a<j>i\a
for
847 f.
ajJujn-eXio-o-a (AXtVffui)
curved at
ships.
J.4>i-xea^to
-
split
or hew around; TO
12f.
both
ends,
curving, epith. of
uiXav
dpuot; d/KpiKtdffGdc;,
(See cut.)
"A}Ji<J>i
K\o9
Tiojan, slain
:
by
Achilles, IT 313f.
d;a<f)i-KOfjLos
((co/ijj)
surrounded by
:
foliage, leafy,
677f.
double-cup-
dji<|>i.-io5irXXov, Siirac,
33=3^S3cS
t),fut.
.
ped goblet, whose base is bowl-shaped, and adapted to drink from. Cf. dfi<j>iQtTOQ. (The above is the explanation of Aristotle, Hist. An. xix., 40 but no specimens of the form described have been found amongst antique remains
;
(j>vTi>v,(t>
aor. du(pita(a)a, mid. aor. dpfyuaavro, imp. dfiQuaaaOf, pres. and ipf. not in
242V.
Homer: put on
other,
t
369
d|A(})i-ira), dji<j>-irw
dfubtt TTwi'
and
ipf.
348 of persons, be busy about, in preparing meat, attending to sacrifices, etc., wg 01 y dp.(f>itTrov rdtyov "Eicropoe, i2 804 ; f req. the part, in connection with another verb, dp.<pdirovTeg,
;
Argos, 'Afi^H Xoxos son of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle, o 248f. dfjt^i, Xvictj (root XVK, lux): with doubtful liglit ; vv, i.e., neither day nor night, t w Might of dawn, H 433f. du4>L-|j.aLop.ai, only aor. imp. i'i/ioifidaaaOt seek about with the hands, hence wijie off all over, avoyyoiai, v
:
:
seer
of
dp.<f>i-p.dxop.a.i
fight
around or for ;
iroXiv,
1412;
?'f /CDOC,
busily.
prize),
:
391.
(II.)
:
d}i4>-tSdvw
settle
25f.
a(ic}>i-0aXtj<5,
ft,'
leader of the Eleans, N 203. (2) son (9dXXw) flourishing of Nomion, a leader of the Carians, B
:
upon, only
ipf.,
'A|A<f>i-nax<>s
on both sides, epith. of a child whose father and mother are still living, X
496f.
wife of Autolycus, grandmother of Odysseus, T 41 6f. to be placed both op.<J>i-0eTos '(rtOnfii) ways, reversible, (piaXi], probably with double base and bowl, 270, 616.
'A(Jti|)i-0Tj
: :
870.
X 242.
d;x<J)i-(j.'Xas,
only Qpfvec, a.fi.$i\i.'tXaivai, darkened reference to the heart,' said with effect of passion (anger, grief, warlike impulse), A 103, P 83, 573.
i
:
dpxfn
- 6e'<o
run
bel/oin
round; only
413f.
SaTTiSov
v'
UTTO.V
'
moans round
about,'
i.
e.,
echoes with
ttie
within, K 227.
dpxjH vep.op.ai, only pres. and ipf. dwell around, or dwell around in, B
II. prep., mostly folvariance,' B 13. lowing its case, (1) w. gen., all round, apart from, au*ay from, B 384 a/^/'f ioov,^r 393. (2) w. ace., about, around, d/i0if tKaarov (aufyl ftKaarov), A 634,
;
521, T 182.
I 266,
:
274.
aor. 2 dju0s'<m;', 3 pi.
-kaTT)(Tav
),
a Nereid,
dji<j>-i<rTTj(xi,
d^ioTav
for
pasf. ipf.
Telemaclius, x
-
89.
d/t0i<rraro, -aravro : place around, pass, and intr., stand around, 2 233,
dp.4>i
|ea>
712
'
;
d<rrv,
beleaguer,'
:
733.
aor.,
-fy
196f.
:
aucJH-o~rpaTQ.op.ai.
besiege,
only
ipf.,
Trojan chief, son of Merops, B 830. (2) son of Selagus, from Paesus, an ally of the Trojans,
"Ap.<|>ios
(1) a
diifaorparohji'To,
wai/s,
A 40f
turning
all
E612.
dp.cfa-TreXop.ai: be about one, CLKOVOVrtaai vtwTUTii d^t0(7rX>/rai, the newest ' song to meet their ears,' a 352f. Cf.
271
431.
:
only pres. and ipf. work about, attend (to), tend ; of persons, esp. the sick or wounded, sometimes of tilings, T 278 ironically, rov
d|x<t>i-irvop.ai,
:
TpcTuv) Amphigoddess of the sea, personifying the element, KvavwmQ, dydarovoQ, /i 60, 97; [lira ictipafiv 'AutpiTpirijG, y
'Ap,j>i-TptTTi (cf.
trlte,
91.
dp.<f>i.-Tpopa>
o
:
'
I^Ovft;
d/KJttTrtvoi'TO,
were at work
184.
around him,'
dp,<f>iircpi
:
820f.
'Ap.<t>i-Tpviu)v
:
dp.4>i-irepi-arTpa>4>du>
t)>au>.
see TTfptarpd)-
king of Tiryns, husband of Alcir.ena and reputed father of Heracles, E 392, y 266.
dp.4>i-<f>aXos (^Xof ) double-ridged, double- crested, of a helmet with divi:
dp.4a
- irtTTTW
ded
crest.
(II.)
:
ing upon ( and embracing ) the body of her lifeless husband, 9 528f. dp^i-iroXeuco (dju^/TroXoc) wait on,
:
dp.<j>i-<{>of3c<o
put
244
/3(W, a
at-
d|i4>i-iroXos (TTfXouai):
female
290f. dnj>i4opvs, noQ (Qspw) for d/i^opevQ two-handled vase or jar for wine ; also used as urn for ashes of the dead, w 74. (See cuts 6 and 7.)
; :
to Jfiffht
around
tendant,
handmaid; d/t^t'WXoc
but
Tiffin,
dju0i7roXot yvvctiKtc, regularly subst. the noble dame of the heroic period is constantly attended by one or more of her maids when she appears in public, a 331 distinguished from duual, x 483 f.
; ;
labor about, attend to, ri, TIVU, 159, Cf. afi<f>nrevofiat. 681, v 307. dp.({>i-7roT(xo)Jiai /utter about, only ipf., auQeTroTUTo r'iKva, B 315f. afi4>i-pvTOS (pi <jj) sea-girt. (Od.)
: :
I.
adv.,
'
on
Kai
with
both hands
'
'
at
once
(<I>
162),
ynlav
dvd
pieces' (defined by what 424.
1.
follows),
ft
adv., indicating a condition essentially equivalent to Ktv, and of less frequent occurrence. TJie use of av is less exactly defined in
: ;
av
modal
Homer than in Attic Greek besides the regular usages in Attic ( viz. in conclusions expressed by the secondary tenses of the ind., and by the opt., or by the inf. representing these, or relative words, idv, and joined to orav, etc., in conditional clauses that yawn about, only aor. take the subjunctive), Homer employs a(A<|)i-xaiva) has engulfed av with the subj. in independent sen2, iut K>)p &p1*xavt, me, * 79f. tences, and KS (rarely av) with the fut. indicative. In final clauses the use of Ap^i-Xc'ojjLai ( X su\ ipf. dj0ex;>/MJv, av or KE prevails, and is not uncomaor. 2 du<l>t\f>[JiTiv, dfi<t>sx VTO P ass aor or sAerf on even with the opt. in conditions. du<t>i\vQr]v pour or ic diffused around, embrace; irdpoc. KOVIV au^i\v- On the other hand the potential opt. the occurs without av (KB) oftener than in Oqi'at, before the dust (stirred by The following examples will feet of Ajax immediately in advance) Attic. could pour (rise) round him (Odys- illustrate the most important of these TT 763 peculiarities of usage dutpixydfiQ TraTtpa, (1) av w. subj. seus),
;
' :
'
'
>
'
'
in
'OSvafia,
of
may
(2)
54, cf.
'
205.
sleep
(S
253).
:
:
av w.
avrbv
av irvua-
see d/npixiouai. oi(At|)Lxv6is, -rjvai (x w ) poured (spread) d;a<j>i-xvTO around, demolished, of an earthen wall,
TOV pi
Kvvtc,
145f.
'A(Ji<j)fwv
:
'me like enough last of all will dogs drag about, after I am slain," etc., X 66. (3) av w. opt. in final clause, av
u<pp av i\oip,r)v Swpa, fit irpoitit; 334. (4) dv w. opt. in condition, OTvro yap sti^o/uti'oc. v~iKi]utiifv tiTTep av ai'Tai Movaai dtidotiv, B 597.
1 )
Se
tt>
in Boeotia, X of Zeus and Antiope, husband of Niobe, and brother of Zethe walls of tlius, with whom he built Thebes, X 262. (3) a leader of the
king of
283.
Orchomenus
(2) son
'
Epeians,
iieut. as
692.
(dfi.<t>ia):
du4>oTpos
adv.,
foil,
by TS
(cat, etc.,
du<j)6r(pov ftaffi\ti>c T dyafloc Kpart'at once both,' etc., poij T' alxutfTijc, F 179, 166, o 78; as snbst., du(j>o-
form being dva-, preserved in dvaftdt'oc. Cf. Lat. n-, Eng. un-.' 3. ay, dv by apocope for dvd, before v (K 298), "before T (E 167), before and in av Si (sc. oJp(jToua (e 456)
still
fuller
'
iwo), F 268,
ripyai
(se. \fpvi),
:
416, K 264.
aides, nt
iiotli
ejiilx.
:
dp(t>'
ground (specifying
see
<
du.-<j>pderaatTO
OJJK^O):
both,
whether of individuals
363,
or of parties,
115,118. dvd, by apocope av (dv), before labials du (dp.) up, opp. Kara. I. adv., dva (with anastrophe), hortative, up f quick! 2 178, a 13 up there, thereon, dvd fiorpvet; rjactr, 2 562 ; ueXaveg back, dvd T tSpap,' oTriacrtiJ, E 599, dvd o' 'hold up,' 'refrain,' H 110. tff^Eo, The use with verbs in tmesi is of course adverbial likewise when a subst. occurs in a case that defines the adv. (thus showing the transition to a
:
'
'
'
1.
ava
avaSuofiai
av
d'
dpa Ti]\fuax"S
'
l>
>
n lj nor. 2 dvtyviav
'
know
for certain,
know
again, recognize,
a 216, S 250, T 250, TO34; ue dvayvoirj rbv IOVTCI, 'how can she know me for that one ?' (i. e. for her
son),
144.
:
8.
of motion, dvd 466, x I 32 X 45 2 generally denotes vague direction (up and down, 'up through,' 'throughout'), tvvTiuap fiiv dvd orparbv iL\iro K?)\a dtoio, A 53, whereas Kara rather indicates motion toward a definite or end (A 483, 484) with the point idea of motion less prominent, 117, 80 fiaffi270 ; of time, dvd vwra, X?ae dvd orou' i\tav, bandying their
,
(3) w. ace.,
up
to,
;
up through,
dvaYicaiTj(r=ai'yr>j)
necessity, con-
300
avay:
N
; ;
condvayKaros, ?;, of ( dvuyici] ) straining; uvQoe, command 'of force,' 'dire' B need, 57; esp. p 399, xpuw, with reference to slavery, rjuap dvnyKalov (= SovXiov nuap), II 836, Suutfg dvayicaloi, 'bond' servants, w 210;
TfoXtuirrral, warriors
'
perforce,'
o>
499.
avdyxf]
12
'
'
by
;
dvd
typoviiv,
bpuaivtiv,
;
Gaufitlv,
tTriKtlffir'
458
inf..
B 36, /3 156, S 638; dv idiiv, following straight forward,' * 303 ' the governed word, veibv dr(d), up and down ' the field, v 32. 1. ava: see dva, I.
2.
Ky, KOI dvdyKy, 'even against his will,' ' vir dvuyKriQ, by compulsion.' dva - yvdfiirrw, only aor. act. dviy-
ava
see
dva.
dva-paivco, du|3aivco, aor. dvtpnv, mid. aor. dvtfii}atTo, aor. 1 part, dvafiijaduevoi go up, ascend (to), oitpavov, inrtpwiov, etc. (jtdrtg dvOpti>T?ov dva:
i'au\^av and pass. dv(yvdu<f>9r] bend back; of undoing a prisoner's fastenings, 5 348. r?vfr dv-d-yco, fut. dva^dj, nor. 3 dvrjyayov lead or bring up or back (O 29) from the coast to the interior, S 534, of etc. carrying away in general,
: :
'
'
fiaivtt,
;
'goes abroad among' men, % esp. over the sea, yvval/c' evstSf' dyr)29 esp. go on board ship, embark, A yeg t diririQ yainc, T 48, or of 'car312 and often, t Tpoitjv dvafiriuivai, rying home,' y 272; mid., put to sea * embark for Troy,' a 210; trans., aor. (opp. KctTdyiaOai), A 478, T 202.
\
'
taking us
dva-Se'Spo|iE
see dvarpfx^:
on board their
I.
dva-(Ba\\io, dfxpdXXw act., postpone, dtOXov, T 584. mid., (1) 'strike up a prelude, w.
'
throw up.
II.
inf.,
155,
self,
cf.
p 262.
look up, only nor., dva-ScpKop.ai dvtSpaictv otpdaXualaiv, opened his 436f. eyes,' dva - Se'o-fiTj ( dvaSfut ) head- band, X 469f. IKTI',, k (See cut.)
'
tpyov.
lift,
436.
defective perf., bub1.
dva-pe'ppuxtv
bles
1"
5 if (v.
'Ava
PTJO-I-VC
dvaptflpoxtv). a Pliaeacian, 9
: :
aor.
receive,
&\~>\\.,
E 619;
met-
113f. dvd-f3XT]<ns (dvaj3d\\<a) postponement. (II.) dva-ppaxeiv, only aor. 3 sing, dvaflpa\t: of armor (clanged), T 13; of
undergo, oi&v,
-
p
i>),
5(53.
vulg.,
-St'iy ),
:
dvaSvvat, mid.
;
a door
('
groaned
'),
rjvrt
ravpoq,
<j>
48.
aor.
'
whirlpool,
240,
X 586.
1 ) emerge ; aXoc, 337 359, \ifivnq, with ace., Kvua 9a\du(rns, 'arose to the wave,' surface, A 4 1)6. draw (2) back ; abs., t 377, *e oui\ov, 217 trans., -jroXtuov, 'back out of,' N 225.
(
dvfCfxrtTO
from the
sea,'
dvdcSvos
27
dvavcvco
dv-aicovTiw
blood,
shoot
strike
up or forth, of
'
dv-aeipw
inf.
= dvaipw), aor.
:
(11.)
E
-
I18f.
:
1
;
up, 9 298 wrestlers who try to 'pick each other 724, 725, 729 of carrying off up,'
dvatlpai
lift
dvdiipi, said of
'
dva
KOITTO)
back,
:
shoot
back,' of door-bolts,
47f.
'
fut.,
236f.
dvd-eT])Aa (di'ari'0ij/u): only dva9r{juara cairoc, delights, glories of the feast (song and dance). (Od.)
ava-0pa>o-Ko
rolling
down
hill,
140f.
dv-aiSciT] (di'aio/jc)
shamelessness,
dva-Kpdci>, aor. dv'tKpayov screech out (said purposely with exa<rgeration), 467f. dva-Kp(j.dwvfii, aor. part. dyKoefidffdaa hang up, a 440J-. dvaKTOpios (dvdKTwp) belonging to the master, vec, o 397f. dva-KU|j.paXid<i> ((c/'/(/3Xov, cymbal ') fell rattling over, ipf., n 319*. dva-Xryw, ipf. aXXtyoi', aor. inf. dXXf'oi' gather up, offTta. (II.)
:
:
'
impudence.
dv-aiSrjs,
less ;
their cowardice.
(11.)
sonified
Trirpri,
139
E 593;
ale r e)
insati-
(Od.)
ipf. fut.
dvaivojiai, ipf. dvaivtro, aor. dvf]varo, rivi}va.TO, subj. dvijvnrai, inf. dvl]vaaQai: deny, refuse; in both senses w. inf., 2 500, 450; governs both persons and things, at S' dvaiviTCII
untie, unravel.
(
(Od.)
)
:
dva
(JLai^ida)
cf.
.
ptfjiaa
rage
through. Trvp,
dva-(j.d(rcrco
Y 490f
:
rice
ad
X^dat,
fnt.
Swpct, 93.
679
opp. vtroSs-
wipe off", p'tya tpyov, o ay KifydXy j'a/i^if (rig. from the custom of murderers wiping off the bloody weapon upon the head of the
slain, as if to divert their guilt
aor.
dvtiXo/irjv,
upon
dveXufinv
self, 01-
take
is
up;
one's
mid.,
rj
for
one-
the
'
what
i
'into
one's
service,'
victim himself; hence, here shalt atone for with thine own life'
(cf.
X 218),r92+.
dva-u,vo>, aor.
dviuura
await, r
spring up; ;r;jya4, X 148; w. ace. of end of motion, tippa, Q 440. Cf.
dv-airios dva-Kaiu)
((ilrid)
: :
Kovpdg dv'iXovro 6vi\\ai, snatched away,' v 66. dv - dfcrato, aor. dvffi^a dart up,
:
842f.
dva-iucrpeo), aor. opt. dva^rpiiaaiut: remeasnre (the way to), Xdpvfidiv,
H 428f.
dva
-
part.
guiltless, innocent.
up
with,
mix
together,
:
kitul/e,
:
only
ipf.
(Od.)
re-
dva
KTJKIU
gtish
(II.)
= dvafievo)
ipf.
await ;
dva-KXfvw, aor.
KXii'dQ
di'l/cXIvn, part,
dva
ptffKt
:
fj.opfj.Cpoi, -
238f.
nvd
'
irpoQ TI
(a
dva
again,
dvvg'ouai
route
up
the ground,'
pass., lean
113;
(opp. itriQCivai),
TTBat-v VTTTIOQ,
aa, S 794
9 395, % 156, X 525 or Kink back, dvaK\iv9etQ i 37 1 j tvStv dvaic\iv9tlin rowing, v 78.
drvtirai j/fXiof, K 192f. dva-vevci>, aor. dvirtvaa: nod backwards (a backward inclination of the head was a sign of negation, cf. i 468,
rise,
205
28
116. dv-avra (dvrd) up-hill, Kpv dvanptjffdc, with bursting tear,' ava| (Fdva), aKrof, voc. dva (only I 433, /3 81. Uf.'irp>)9u. in addressing a god, otherwise), dva, dv-dirroj, aor. dvii^a, pass. perf. lord (icing), master; imp. dvT)<j>G(i) fasten up, attach, freq. dat. pi. dvaKTtai of of gods, Zfv dva (F 351), virvi dva%, cables, /j, 162; tK S' avTov irtipaT' irdvTdtv rt 9eu> irdvrw T dvOpwirw dvi)$Qu, 'let the rope-ends be tied to (3 233), Qtujv dtKnri dvditTUV (p. 290) the mast itself,' ft 51 met., /iw/xov, ft dv- 86. of men (esp. Agamemnon), dva
: :
:
'
and in general of any man as lord and master of his possessions, iywv OIKOIO dwi taofi rifitrfpoio Kai 6<i>da\SftMuiv, a 397; TI av y' dvaKTOQ
cpiov,
\ \
dv
apird^u,
part.
aor.
di'i]pTra%a
:
and
fiov TroQkuc,
'
dvrjpTrctaa,
ram, t'452.
dva - |t]paiva>,
dry up,
347f.
:
snatch dvapTrd^d^ up, snatch away, esp. of sudden gusts of wind, S 515. -Ktt-ppTj^Kv^ (Fpnyin'ni), only aor. rend or burst open, 2 58Z, dvtppT),a
:
461.
dva-ppiirTc'w (fpiiTTw). dva-ppi-n-Ta), dv'tppi^a: fiing up, ii\a 7rr]S<{i, of vigorous rowing ;
ipf. di'ippiiTTovv, aor.
without
TrjjcV, K 130.
dva swallow
and
692, pass., be filing up, leap up, 424. 694, 6 85, cause to dva-Truvoj, aor. dviiravat.
ppoi^Scctf,
aor.
up (again),
wifitting,
Sva/Atviii;
dv-apyos
dva-(reuci>
dva-ireTavvvju, only perf. part, dvaKt.ifra\iivd^ spread back, open, of 122. doors (opp. imKEKXifievd};),
dva
up,
jump
379f.
:
fut. dvairXrjou, aor. dva-irijiirXiiju, dv'i.ir\naa fill up; only met., TTUTUO
A 458fdva-o-rdu), aor. mid. dviaTrd.aa.TO pull back, ty%og *K \pooc, N 574f. dvao-o-a, jjf (fdi'aK) queen, but only of goddesses, for Odvsseus when he addresses Xatisicaa as dvaaaa, doubts whether she is divine or mortal, 149.
:
ftwToio,
34;
A 170, KaKov olrov, 6 TroXXa, 'endure to the end, 302. 132, 207, dva-irXe'co, fut. inf. dva.Tr\evota9ai
'
fulfil,'
dva<r<ra>
fut.
(.f
v),
pf.
KIIKU.
dvd<a, mid.
aor. inf.
be king, lord, or manter of, rule over, reign, said of both gods and men;
TIVOC.
sail
up; oTiivunrov, fi 234; tf Tpoinv (over the higli seas), A 22. dvd-irvev<ris (dvairvioi) recovering
:
of
breath, respite;
(II.)
iro\f/ioio,
'from
/ra, sometimes lv; abs., of Nestor, rpi'f yap 1] ptv tyaaiv dvdao9ai -yivt dvdpiav (ykvta, ace. of time),
freq. w.
fighting.'
y 245
'
dva-irvew, aor. uv'tirvivaa, inf. dpirvtvaai, aor. 2 imp. dfiirvvf, pass aor. duiri>uv9ri, mid. aor. 2 dfnrvvro
adv., standing
ipf.,
up
breathe again, take breath, revive; abs., A 327, 800, 436; w. gen., 'have a respite from,' KOKOTHTOQ, A 382 ; irovoto, O 235. dv-diroivos (diroiva): without ran-
dva-OTevaviJa)
= dvaa; ivd\ttt,
ipf.
K9.
dva-trrevdxw, mid.
TO
:
fetch
sig/is,
groan ;
:
dvfartvd-^ovrivd (bewail),
*211.
(II.)
v.
1.
som,
99f.
:
dva-o~rovaxitw
let
for dvaartva-
dva-Trpij9(o
dvf ipo
?
J.aL
nioii,
ova
394f.
<rrpwj>da)
)
:
frequentative
of
<j>
in Calydon,
B
:
638, 5 499.
dvctOTpecjHa
avSpaxas v
14f.
(v.
man by man
dfSpa *Kdff.)
(v
m),
1.
dvo.(rxe|j.V,
dvdaxo,
:
came
to
spring up,
K 777 f^
dva-Ti8r])u, f tit. dvaOiifffi put upon, ' met., tX7x 'V> liea P upon,' lOOf dva-TXfjvai, inf. of aor. 2 dvkrXnv,
:
man-bur( a^Qaq ) dening (heavy for a man to carry), dvpa\9iffi xtpuaSioiatv, K 12 If. dvSpci-<|>6vTi]S (root^tv): man-slaydvSp-axOiis, eg
:
ing, 'EvJidAtof.
(II.)
part. ararXac: bear up, endure; <j>dppaKor, withstand^' K 327. (01.) dva-Tpirw only aor. 2 mid. dvtrpditiro,fM over backward. (II.) dva -Tpe'xw, only aor. 2 dvidpctfiov
' :
dvSpccrcri
see dvfjp.
dvSpo
of men
86.
and
pert'.
dvadiSpope
:
dva-4>aivw, aor.
act.,
make
;
inf.
Cilician Thebes,
"AvSpo-fidxtl Andromache, wife of Hector, daughter of Eetion, king in Z 371, 395, X 460. dv8p6|jLcos, ov (dvfip) of a man or
:
exhibit
tliey
dftoifiqSic,
S'
dvityaivov,
i.
e.
made
men, human; al/i, xP^C, also A 538; 4/w //ol'> morsels 'of
flesli,'
i
ii/zIXof,
human
give light,
374.
:
tad
254.
dvatpijvat,
II.
mid., appear.
dva-(j>av8d
'
and dva4>avS6v
act.
openly,
manliness, manly dvSpoT^s, f;roc beauty; \iirova dvSpornra icai i'lfitjv, H 857, X 363 dvSporrjrd re eat pt;
publicity
dva-<j>pu>, only
:
regularly.' aor.
dvtvtiica,
is
Htvoc,:
OTriffit),
draw
back,
withdraw;
esp. in
battle, 'fall
with d^,
dva
aor.
imp.
dva%(ijpfir<s>, fut.,
A 305
with
d\j/,
dvSpo-(|>d-yos (Qayiiv): man-eating, of the Cyclops, K 200f. man-slaydv8po-cf)6vos (root <ptv) 261. ing; (jtapfiaicov, 'deadly,' dvSverai see dvadvofiat. iv-fyeipta, aor. dv'tyupa, inf. (iviytipai: icake up; met., dviyupa o' trai' POVQ uft\t\iots tireeoai, roused them from their despair, K 172. dvcyvw see dvayiyvioaicw.
: :
'
(^VXOQ), aor. pass, dvtyvcool o/, refresh, S \Qiv (for -jjcrai') f)OS, K 575.
dva-\|/6x<">
:
dve'8pup.ov
dvecSvos
dvSdvw (favSdvw,
(fr)fT]Sug),
ipf.
av
Ofviavt, tjvdai't, perf. pai't. tdSura, aor. evade (tfaSt) and ucf be acceptable, please, nvi, often \v. Ovfiif added impers., or with a thing as subj., Si\a
: ;
afyiaiv i'jvSavf. (3ov\ri, y 150, rolai Ce -irumt' tticoTa pvOov tttTrsv, <r 422.
Sk
ovn, 2 136.
dv-ci|x<0v,
av-Sixa
in twain, asunder.
(
(II.)
:
OVOQ
(tifia.}:
destitute
of
:
dvSp
taken
509f.
a^pta
dvfip, ayp*/
spoils
spoils
from men,
of
arms,
inquire, ask;
nvd
or
ri,
or with double
80
dvtiptai qdt: jusroXXpe, what you ask me about,' P 177, a 231. avcipuTwv see ai'fpwraw. dv-eiaa, defective nor., only opt.
ncc., v
/t'
:
'
set upon, N Afiffuifjii, part. avtaavTEc to their nuptial 657 ; bring back 209. & couch, (II.) dv-KTos, civ (dvtxw): endurable, v 83; usually with OVKBTI, so the adv., ovKir' aviKTtiiic,' in a fashion no longer to be endured,' t 850.
:
'
'
without divine aid,' /3 372, dvtv dntwv, ' clear of,' N 556. adv., away, away from, avv9e(v) without; abs., X 300 (opp. 'iy-yvQi) dvivOt riQkvnt TI, X 368 as prep. w. gen., dvtvQe 9tov, E 185, n 89 (cf.
O.VEV 9tov,
'
213
avtv)
oTof dvevff
d\\ti>t>,
39.
d-ve'<j>Xos (vtQtXn),
a before v:
dvcXOwv see dvkp\ofjLai. dv \KO>, only pres. and ipf. draw up or back; rdXetvra, scales, M 434;
:
c-lo>:d/fxs, Z, 45f. dv-x<o, aor. 2 dvtaxov (inf. (iraffxeH(v) and dvda-^Qov (inf. iivaa\iQ'ttiv), mid. fut. di'l^ojuoi, (inf. dv<r%iiffta9ai),
dva\to
act.,
hold
up
or back
426), as the
hands
%9V.
see Avmpitt, wind; often in gen. w. synondveuoio 9ut\\a, d>iTT]Q, words, ymous dvriii}, TTJ'oiai, and tg dvifioio, O 383; Eopiy di'tfjufi, 253. The other winds named by Homer are Eurus, Notus,
:
dv\(ov
in prayer (xftpne drao\uv), or in boxing, a 89 ; met., tvoiKias dvixyai, 'upholds,' T 111 ; intr., rise (from un-
avtjjos:
der water),
and Zephyrus.
(oKinag): shelter224f. (rpt(f><ti) wind-fed; KVfia, swollen,' O 625 ty^oe, made of a tree 'toughened by the wind,' A
dveiAO-erKeirijs, EC
dve(AO-Tpe<)>i]s, fg
'
keep up; yiipaQ dvaaxojjifvoi yt'X<^ IKQavov, a 100, and freq. dvaff\(>/iEvoQ, of 'drawing up' to strike, T 362, 425 of a wounded man, oule a' oiia
;
|
II
met., Erjpbv tr dvff\l]ffiaQai, E 285 endure, bear, tolerate ; abs., TtT\adi KOI dvdaxeo, A 586 w. ace., ri or nvd, and w. part, belonging to either subj. or
; ;
250.
dvcpLujXios (ave/ioc): wind;/,
obj.,
i'f
empty, useless,
TCIVT
idle,
(in)
hence vain; av Si
355.
I
\oifj.iit>
ffoi
y dvt-
dveuw\ia
:
/3de, A
a
554 dvc\|rids, gen. dvei^ioo (sic), 422 ; sometimes sitter's son, nephew,
:
'AvejjLtopeia
town
in Phocis,
519.
$' dt<tu>
521. dvcveiKCLTO
dvTra\To
\j/avTO
:
VOVTO, rjaav,
etc.
adv., avttii,
i)
dv-cp6iiro|xai
tpeiirw
),
aor. dvripti:
see dvdjd).
dvi^iov
snatch up, sweep away; esp. of the Harpies, a 241 ; of the rape of Ganymede, rbv Kai dvrjptii^avTO Qeoi
Ati olvo\oivuv,
dv-iJKeorros
,
aKtoficti
incurable;
:
234. dv-cpxo|xai, aor. 2 dvi)\vde, part. avfXQwv : come (or go) up or back, re-
genitive.
Cf. VTJKOV-
turn
; ffKomr)v tc TtanraXutaaav dvt\392 Qiiiv, K 97 a\l/ dvaep%op.iv(ii, A of a tree, tpoivinos viov ipvoQ dvf.p\u;
;
(II.)
dv-ij|JLXKTOS (ajusXyw):
1
unndlkcd,
439f.
dv-iivoOev
Cf.
Avetfu.
2
:
with
dv - EpUTcLo)
(-r)p-),
only ipf. dvitpwruiv questioned repeatedly, 8 251-)-. see avtiaa. dv<rai|Jii, dve'sravres aveaav, dveact see avii][ii. dve'o-avTO see dyaatuta.
:
:
266f.
See iviivoQt.
'
tpyy,
11 If.
:
do
'
nothing
business as
it is, TT
dv-<rrios (<Tna)
less, I
heartMess, home-
(di't'ip)
unmanly, K
63f.
:
avtv (av-)
gen dvSpuQ and dvipoc, dat. dvdpi and av'tpi, ace. dvfipa, voc. dvip,
dvi)p,
dvi'o-n-i
pi.
nom. dvSpts,
dvfptffcn, ace. aspect, 'avipa^, dual, uvSpE,uvtpt: man(vii'); as distinguished from jvvrj, o 163 as husband, \ 327
;
;
rjrop 'iXtaQe,
emphatically, avtpi(; tore KCLI U\KI/J.OV E 529; frequently joined with a more specific noun, 'irjrpo^ drfjp,
dvida), act., rivd, ft 115; abs., 'be a torment,' 'nuisance,' T C6, v 178; pass., dvlr]Q(ig, tired out, 'tired to death by the long story, y 117, B 291, a 133,o 335. dv-iSpwri (i^pait,') without sweat, O
'
(ifii](T<i),
pass. aor.
2(W<e
dvdpft;.
The
distinction
beis
228-K
avfrj, yc: torment, vexation ;
dvivOe
disregarded at will, [3poroi dvdptc,, irarfjp dvSpiav re Otwv re, etc. dv-t]pOTOs(|o6a>): unplouahed. (Od.) dvij^Ow sec avaTrrai. av9' aVra, e 233. "AvOeia: a town in Messene, 1 151,
:
Kai dvir)Q, i] 192 ; of Scylla (abstr. for concr. ), bane, p, 233 ; and so of persons, fiaiTocj dvir], p 446 (cf. ' 377) ; dvir] Kai TroAt'f inrvog, an in' fliction,' weariness to the flesh,' o 394,
iruvov
cf.
v 52.
dviT)0ci9
dv-iT]|ii
293.
dvtei'/yt,',
dvi]au} (3 sing.
2 sing. dvittQ, opt. ('irjui), part, dvitiaa, ipf. aWei, fut. dvl<m, <r 265), aor. dvr}-
A 473f. av8|x6eis, evroQ (dvOoi;) flowery ; Xe/3qc, Kf]Tr]p, 'adorned with flowerCf. cut No. 98. work,' y 440, w 275.
Troy,
:
KU, dvk)]Ka., 3 pi. dvEffav, subj. dvrjy, opt. dvf.ir\v, part, dvkvnc, mid. pres.
let go I. part, dvl'cfitvo^ itp, let up. 568 ; act., dfirdt; 'QKiavdt; dvhjmv,
:
wvoc;: chin; to take by the chin in token of supplication, A 501. dvOe'pif, iKog: (beard of) ear of 227t. grain, pi., av9e'tu, aor. inf. dvQr}crai bloom, X
dv0puv,
320f.
'Av6Tj8<iv: a
town
in Boeotia,
on the
Eunpns, B 508f.
av9ivos, ov (avQos): of flowers ; Cap avQivov, flowery food, of the fruit
p 105 ; let go,' opp. dXuvai, a 265 ; so of loosing bonds, 'opening' doors, virvot;, 'forsake,' W 440; ocvvr], 'release,' O 24; then of 'giving free rein' to one, E 880 hence, incite, nvd iiri TIVI, E 882 abs., P 705 ; vvv ctvre pi Oijfibs dvriKt>', 'impels,' 'prompts,' followed by II. mid., KoX252, and often. inf.,
vwp
dvit]ffi,
Charybdis,
'
of the Lotus-tree,
dv8-i<TTT](Ai
ipf.
:
84f.
i. e. laying similarly alyae dvlefiBvovg, rippiiig up, 'flaying' for themselves, ft 300.
'
X 80;
av0os, fog
7//3//C tti'Soe,
N
:
tig.,
dvOpaKii] (dvQoa'i)
coal*,
I
heap of glowing
;
dviT)pds (dvir]): vexatious, wearisome, p 220, 377 comp., ovr( J dvirjpeartpov larat, the sorer will it be for him, ft
; (
213-f.
man (\\ o m o ) mostly av9pwiros as opp. to gods, aOavaTwv re 9ta>v X"H<*i ipxf*ei>uji> T dvBpwTrwv, E 442 mankind, irdvTctQ iir' dvQpiairovQ, the world over,' Q 535 joined wiih a more
pi.,
; '
190;
cf.
dXytov.
:
pi.,
235f.
oSir^,
:
263,
dvadual
toiinent,
;
dvoTr]Ti]v, 3
annoy, weary, >F 721, T 323 usually intran?., be tormented, wearied; Gvfi(p dvidZ,(i)v, agonized at heart, of the morsimtally wounded Eurymachus, ^ 87 often weakened ilarly * 270, 8 460
; ;
pi. dvtGTav, inf. di'crny/fsvai, part, dvardg, mid. pres. dviora/tat, dviaTdfjitvoQ, ipf. dviarnro, fut. dfa-
I.
trans,
to
1,
act.),
ma&e
stand or ^e
^t
?^/>, j/
163, 170;
yspoi'ra
colloquially,
'
ijdt'i
poi,
ironically,
X lP"ff aviarr], took him by the hand and 'made him arise,' Q 515, 319;
violently,
191
so of 'rousing,'
dvTidu
institutraising the dead, Q 756 ; II. intrans. 7, etc. ing a migration, and perf. act., and mid. forms), stand up, get up ; t eSewv, i% tivfjc, etc. especially of rising to speak in
32
him,
visage,'
141
(aor. 2
o'
'
dvtari],
to ad-
Q 630 (cf. dvrj]v); as prep., w. gen., "HXidoc dvra, ov<.r against, B 626 avra iraptidwv d^ojuevi; XiTrapd KpijSf^tva, before her cheeks, a 334 avra aeOtv, d 160; and freq. in hostile
; '
'
dviarauivoc, p,ir'i58; dvd repeated as adverb, av <pr\, 709. $' 'O$i*<Trc. TroXi'unriQ dv'iGraro, (parallel form of dv'&x^i dv-io~x a l v.) S Qtoiaiv, only pres. part., x ^P q. e 347, O 369. track back, dv-ixvevw ( IXVOQ )
sense, Oioi
dvra
OtHjv "iaav,
:
75
Ait<;
etc.
worth; w.
~>v
dvToiw
dvr^-
192.
ooutv
:
dvvtiTai
see dvav'touai.
:
ding.
voTJfwov
unintelligent, unreflect-
(Od.)
>
y,
dv-oi7<o, dva-ofyw, ipf. dvitftyi, dv<fiiter. dvao('y<TKov,aor. dv'i^e.: open; 'shove back;' drcb x>)tfi'pdc, K\t)lSa,
'
Xov
Troi/ia,
raise,' II
:
221.
of things, w. gen.. flaxes, dairrig, 'come straight to,' y 44 OTTU>(; fiVTijaag oTrwTrijc, 'got sight of him face to face,' S 327. Avrtia: wife of Proetus, Sthencboea in the tragic poets, Z 160-J-. only aor. 2 mid. imp. dv.VT-C'XW
dat.,
; ;
:
Z 399,
423
ria\taQf.,
hold before, yourselves, interiii>v, tables against the arrows, x V4f. in avTT|v (dvra) opposite, front, in or (o the face; dvrrjv 'iaraaQe (opp. A 590; dvnjv jSaXXouivw, 0fwyii'), 221; with iva152; 'in view,' \ijKioQ, I!KS\)], the effect of dvrr\v is
pose;
Tparc'tZ,dQ
spring up; in Opovw, VTTP 130; jJgAiof, 'climbed vov, t i<f>pov, the sky,' y 1. swiftly up d-voorifxos (voorot ) not returning; dvoffrtuov tdrjxav, cut off his return,' S 182f. a-voaTOS without return (cf. dvopart, -aac
: 1 :
dyava&utv dvrnv, Q
:
"AvTTjvopi8T]s
licaon, 59.
'
Y 123
:
'AvT-Yjvwp
tes,
ffTiuoc,),
without sickness,
t 255f.
<car'
unwounded,
without
540f
inflicting
men's and the women's apartments, opposite the entrance of (he house, v 387f. (Sec table III. at end of volume.) avri
(cf. dvra), never suffers elision in Homer (d'vr'= dvra, dvri '= dvjia) prep, w, gen., against (as an equivalent, not local), instead of, in return rco\\wv Xawv itrrh' for ; dvri
:
See ovrdta.
:
dvo-rds,
dvo-rdo-a,
:
endurable, with neg., j3 63f. avra, avr* (cf. dvri) adv. and prep., opposite, orer against ; avra TiTvaict-
116,
dvria
see dvrioq.
:
trOai,
aim
'
straight
'
forward
;'
avra
;
pi.,
fi\tvctTO
(II.)
dvra
er^ojuerj;,
dvTidco, dvTioco (dvri), fut. avridow (as if from dvrtd^w), dvnouj, aor. dv-
33
riddling, etc., part. avric'tadg, mid. ipf. dvTidaatit meet, encounter, take part of persons, H 231, in, usually w. gen. etc. ; of things, fid-^nq, tKaru^/3;<;, yd: ;
avTO|xat
avriov
see dvrioQ.
:
fiou (mid.,
4>
U
;
62), etc.
w. dat.,
127,
431, a 147 w. ace. (limit of motion) ' dvnouaav, visitonly in ifibv who ing,' euphemistic of the captive shares the couch of her lord, A 31.
XxC
d9pijff(ti
Suvar'
;
'
di'Ti'r),
over towards
'
avTi-pios
(/3i'j):
hostile,
;
only
fiioit; iiritoat,
A 304, a 415 adv., avrtPIOV, with verbs of combating, T 20, also avTipirjv, A 278, E 435, A 386 22D. (Both adverbs only in II.)
;
dvn'oc ;X0 9ituv, came running to 'meet' him, Z 54, A 535, B 185 ; dat., H 20 ; against, TIQ bavaOiv vvv "E/cropoe dvriog e.ioiv, H 28 so 'iaraaBaij diaativ, iy\i dtipai,
etc., dat.,
584,
Y 422.
Adv., dvriov,
reg. w. gen.;
avrta,
in .^aine senses,
and
the
way of, encounter, take part in (cf. etc. subject dvTidia) /jidx>l, TC'HJIOV,
',
ii
thing, yd/iof dvrij3o\fjffii ifisdtv, a 272; \v. dat., of persons, TJ 19, K 277, n 847 seldom of things, Qovy, X 416
;
avriov t'nry, against, A offrif 230; iV dvriov twrot; ii'iaTry, 'in my presence,' p 529 ; Sifypov cirri' 'AXtZdvcpoio Qta KaTe9r)Kt, F 425.
akdtv
avTiou)
:
see avridia.
TCKptf), U)
87.
:
avTi-Oeos, 3 godlike, epith. of distinction as regards rank, might, stature, beauty; applied to kings, E to the companions of Odysseus, S
663; 571 to the suitors, 18, and (by Zeus) even to PolyphSmus, a 30 rarely of wom; ;
'
en, avriQinv
avTi-0vpos (9vpn) over against the door, only KO.T dvriOvpov (cXicmjc, in a position opposite the entrance of the hut, TT 159f. 'AvTi-icXeia Antic-lea, daughter of Autolycus, wife of Laertes and mother of Odysseus, X 85, o 358. "AvTi-icXos name of a Greek warrior in the^ wooden horse, S 286.
:
'
venge-
'A'vTHxxT^s
(2) a
(3)
(1) a Trojan,
191.
-]a),(cll4. avTi-<f)pia)
vie with, Tivt, <i> 357, 488. (II.) OLVTI - 4>t'pop.cu oppose oneself
to,
avTi-Kpu,avTiicpvs opposite,straight:
measure oneself
forward, straigld through ; dvriicpv pdxfoOat, E 130, 819; w. gen., diarbv i'aXXfi/ |"Eiaopoc dvriKpO, 9 301 airo(juti'di, 'outriglit,' H 362; dvriicpv c'
;
116,
866
often joined w.
did, Kara,
avd.
"AVTI
Xoxos
Antilocltus, son
of
93,
with, rivi (r/,. ace. of 482. specification), (II.) a son of Priam, Q 'AvTi - 4>ovo9 250t. *AvTi-<|>os (1) a son of Priam, A 489. (2) son of Aegyptius, ft 19. a friend of Odysseus, p 68. (4) (3) son of Talaemenes, an ally of the TroB 864. jans, (5) a Heraclid, son of T hessalus, a leader of Greek islanders,
B
123, 132,
678.
'Avri-fiaxos
138,
a Trojan,
avT\os, ov
ship.
bilge
water, hold of a
:
188.
:
'AvTi-voos Anlinous, son of Eupeitlies, a 383; prominent among the suitors of Penelope, and the most insolent of them, j3 84, ir 418, x 22, w 424.
3
djroXai r/\/oio,
only pres. and
TIVI,
avro^iai (parallel
ipf.
; :
form of drda),
meet, encounter;
Si7r\6oc. fjvrtTO
698,
203
Wi
avrpov
'
34
met double,' 5. e. where the cuirass formed a double layer by meeting with the 'Cwfia and overlapping it, A 133, T 415. avrpov cave, grot. (Od.) 'Avrpciv: a town in Thessaly, B 697f. 1 ) the metal avTv$, vyoc, rim. ( rim of a shield, Z 118; serving to bind together the layers of leather or
:
metal, of which the shield was composed (see the cut). (2) the rim of a
9
avvfffii, pass. ipf. {/WTO, mid. fut. inf. dvvfffft<r9ai brwg to an end, accom:
ol TJVVTO
TT
tpyov,
i]
373
tirti
f 243, at (p\u%
;
of 'consumed,' w 71 'traversing' space (as we say, a ship makes so many knots), oaaov rt ira-
had
'
fjvvaiv,
357,
o294.
complete; bcv, y 496; pass. vt' avtrai, 'draws to a UTTITIIIQ tpyov avoiro close,' K 251 (note the quantity), 2 473.
avw,
ipf.
jjvoi'j
avw (ava): upwards, X 596 Ag(T/3oc dvm (i. e. towards Troy, 'north '?).-.
;
rori
$>pvyiri Ka9i'ir(p6t,
544.
and
-tuytiVo;, -ta^Ge
and
chariot, surrounding (-n-fpiSpofiog) the body (SiQpog) of the car, sometimes double, E 728; it served also as a
plup. rji/iayta, rjvwyii and -ttv, dvwyti (also forms that to be referred may avtiiyo) as pres. and
-it>Xert,
), avwyfi, -fTOV, sulij. uvwyy, opt. dvwyoi/u, ipf. fp'ivyov, avioyov, fut. bid, command; av<jjw, aor. i]t>(jj^a
inf. -utys^ttv,
place of attachment for the reins. (See the cut.) see avvat. avvp.i aweris ( avvcj ) accomplishment ; avvaiQ c' OVK taatTai avrwr, success shnll not be theirs, B 347, S 544.
:
:
ipf.
foil,
by
ace.
and
inf., ai>ia\6i
fiiv
'
'
yafiiiaQatf (3 113; very seldom w. dat. of person, Sefim dvtaytv inroaropfaai Sfuwyaiv, v 139; freq. joined with tiro-
dv^ev
rptivti),
35
esp. w.
dirdXaX
KiXopai, and
(two accusatives) rd
/xe Qvfibf;
dviayu,
102.
the high estimation in which the doiSoe was held, see 9 479 S. d-oXXifc, EC (elXw) fn *Awi<g, (a/0
:
dvurycv
dvioyw
dv-u0(, only
233
wdira
dv-iit<TTos (o(w):
dv
552f.
wyvjios
(11.)
aop, aopoc
(det'pw), neut.,
' :
but ace.
pi.
see dviuya. avia\9f, -61, agavros, -ao-8, -^ev, -cjuvai, -ere see dym. battle-axe of the Trojans, O d^CvT) 711. (See cut.)
:
-0w
222 sword, hanger,' suspended bv the doprrip, the same as 403, 406, c 294, 321. &>oc, (See
aopat;, p
cut.)
a|ios, (dyw): o/ cywa/ weight^ tvos dioi value, worth, with gen. ; tifuv "EicropoG, O 234 ; XsjStfC /3o6f ' suitable,' dStoc,-, ty 885 ; d|ia djroiva,
oW
i.
e.
precious,
:
Z 46
river
d%iov, a
in
'
'
good
4>
doprrip, rjpos (dsi'pw): baldric, belt, usually for the dop, and the same as ' TtXaptav (see cut), X 609 ; strap for a wallet, v 438; what the 'suspenders' were iu A 31 is not perfectly
'
price, v 383.
clear.
'Aids
Macedonia,
dtf<r<njri)p, j/pog
defender, helper.
S-OVTOS
:
cfeiue, i>\rj,
unwounded, 2 536f.
See
155f.
ourdcu.
dtr-a-yYcXXco, ipf. iter. diraffiXXtffKf, and aor. bring tidings, report ; nvi
:
"A^vXos
son
of
Teuthras, from
12f.
Arisbe, in Thrace,
ogav, oi'oc:
aide,
838,
378.
n,
626.
:
(HO
(EI^W) sonff, minstrelsy ; T<fi Qe.bc; irtpi SwKtv doiSijv, the 'gift of song', 9 44 dotdrje vpvov, strains of minstrelsy,' 9 429 concrete, that The various shades song,' a 351, etc.
doiSrj, r/c
:
'
'
dir-a-yxw throttle, part., r 230f. dir-dyw, fut. dirdZv, aor. 2 aTnyyayov lead or bring away; otrade (rti/d), avrtg TraTpida yalav, O 706, etc. only part, dTratipo piair-aeipofiat vot? iroXioc, bearing away from the city,
: :
of application are not always distinct, nor is anything gained by attempting to distinguish them. 0.01.810. o>, -dee, part, -aovaa sing, K
:
563f.
d-ir-aivvp-ai,
ipf.
:
and
take
aWay ;
262.
:
61. 'Airawros a town of Mysia, B 828f. doiSip-os: subject of song, pi. (with See Haiffog. bad sense from the context), Z 358f dTr-dtr<ra> only aor. part., dwdiZag, doiSos, ou ( dtidui ) singer, bard ; springing from; Kprffivov, 4> 234'j-. enumerated among Jie Snuiospfoi, p dir-airitw reclaim, ft 78f. 383 ft avTodidaKTOQ (implying inspidirdXaXKC, diraXaXicoi: see anrain II. 347 Q For 720. ration), x only
227 and
cnrdXav.vos
36
:
(
:
dpiaicu
),
only aor.
conciliate,
183-J-.
dir-aXei>,
:
fut.
inf.
-^auv,
aor. I
opt. -$ij0aifjii, djrdXaX/c, opt. a7raXaX(coi ward off, avert, keep from;
fivrjarfjpai; o'
aor.
begin a sacrifice, by cutting off liair from the forehead of the victim, y 446, 422. Cf. Kardp-
air -
dpxopai
a7rdXaXK, prayer of Penelope to Athena, $ 766 nvd TIVOQ, a-iras, -n-affa, -Trav (stronger than O 371, X 348 ; with gen. of the thing, UC) all, pi. a (together), c u n c t i ; nva KaKorijTOQ, she was not going to dpyvpfoc; iiird, 'solid silver,'^ 616; keep (save) one of thein from destruc- TWXWV <JH\vTi]Toc, dirfiff?i, nothing but tion, p 364. kindness,' o 158; (cat ei'f iviavrw dir-aXOofiai only fut. 3 du., i'X<re' uiravTa, in 'a year and a day,' 5 196. a-iraoros (irariopai): without (taste Wi'jtaQov, shall they be fully healed of their wounds, Q 405, 419. of) food; iSnrvoc, r)St 7rorr]roe, S 788, crush t 250. dir-a.Xoi.da>, aor. dirn\oinatv
;
:
'
-jjffw,
aor. aTra-
deceive,
(
Ate,
123; ^ttpsf, 151; Trofof, of 93 (of. 94) r\rop, life,' A 115 adv., diraXuv yeXdffai, the effect of
dir-dTp0(v)
arsp
apart,
away
from ;
'
'diraTT),
31.
airanjXios
'
wine,
snicker,'
(TiaXof,
465.
:
aira\o-Tpt<|>tjs, If
tender- fed,
.
'
fat-
d-n-aTtjXos = dTra-jjXioc, A
tened
;'
526f
:
363f
air
treat
d7rd>/<m
'
V neck
\aifjtov,
off,'
as children say,
(v.
1.
cut
with indignity, offend deeply, N 113f. dir - avpd(t>, ipf. (usually w. aor.
2 34f
d7rorpjuf).
meaning) dirrivpwv, -de,, -d, fut. aTrovprioovoi ( v. 1. dfrovpiffaovat ), 489, aor. part, airovpdq : wrest from, rob,
deprive
rtvd
TI, dfKpdt
Qvpbv
dirtjvpd,
re.
lu
dif-
Z 17
831
disadvantage, o.TT-a|iOvw, aor. airrffjivva, mid. ipf. "EKTopi Gvpuv dirovpdc,, <l> 296. KU, aor. 2 iJTrafa, mid. opt. airafivvtro, aor. opt. dira^ivvai^ieffOa, inf. aTrajufii'nfl&u: ware? off (rivi TI), delude, beguile, X 217 and mid., from oneself, (rtvd) defend tj>216.
:
sometimes
w. dat. of
oneself against;
AiVaXot<rii'
airrn.iv-
viv KUKOV
rjiJiap, I
597
7niX<e
by)
)c'
diraiJtvvaifJiEffOa,
|
^ (where738 x6 7 '
; *
/
ir'tiroiQa.
avcp'
cCTrap.i>vtff9at, TT 72.
see dirtiTrov. dirtepY* see diroipyii). fut. dirciXew, -^(TUJ, ipf. du. aTraXrjTnv: threaten, menace; nvi, regularly
dircciirt
: :
inf.
foil,
by
fut. inf.;
cline,
H
-
85 and K 297.
:
air
dv>0(j/)
388;
(foil,
ise,'
less specifically,
'
boast,'
'
; '
6 150
prom-
by
tlj/oi),
9 383
pi.
vow,'
:
863, 872.
threats, boast-
Cf.
aTmXsw.
ijpoc,
:
o;z every side. oirdvTjj, airdvTif| oir-avvw only aor. airi]vvaav o'iKao'
direuXtiTiip,
bolster,
pi.,
96f.
air-ci|xi, fut. diciaatirai, dir'iavirai, pres. subj. diriyat, ipf. dir'tqv, diri1.
home
350.
again,
i\
:
326f
aira|
once
'
once for
all,'
ffav
sent,
be (distant)
from
t
(TIVOQ), be ab-
wanting ;
floijodp,,
i]f)6v
r6ffffoi>
diri]v
;
oaav re
d'
yiytiiVf. oi'iKirt
400
<roi
bBbc,
37
airios
(cf. 86,
'
beyond ken,' y 88
wit/tout
285.
ascertaining,
hup. airiQi, part, cnruav: go away, verv often the part. tyw piv dTtfiui, am going,' fut., p 593.
2. air-ci|u,
' ;
184.
aor. 1 subj.
d
causative,
air elirov, dirittirt ( dirif. ), subj. dTroeiTraj, opt. aTTOfiTroi, inf. d;roi7m',
dTCUTrifi.tv, part. aTrotiTrwv: (1) speak out; ftdXa yap Kparepw^ dirttiniv, I 431 iV v^if /tufloj; dTrijXjysuit; djroEiTTW, a 373 dyytXnyi', 'deliver,' H 416. eat (2) say no, renounce; virda-^to Karavtvaov, fl dirotnrt, A 515; fiijviv Tniffi /ij^crr/jpiiriTii/ dirouirwv, T 35
; ;
\
F 415;
when
think of his
d 105.
oneself,
be,
make
or be-
enmity
/3 202, T 454; 'mutual' implied in TT 114. fut. dir-e'x, d0t^ai, diroa\ii<Hti, aor. 2 dirtaxov, mid. fut. d<f>igouai, aor. 2
is
'
warn them
:
to desist,'
91.
dTreffxo/w/v,
inf.
oTroff^sffyai
act., rij'of rt
AoW
;
of Apeira, ypijt^c. from Apeira ; the un'AiripT)0ev bounded land (TrJpaf, J;7rp0) ? 3 (-!d-ircipe'<rios and dircpci<ru>s,
'AirtipaiTj
'
pap,
ireipciTa
infinite,
that 'shall part' me from Odysseus' house, r 572 ; also w. dat. of interest, Q 19, w 263; mid., TIVOQ, 'hold aloof
from,'
j
d-irtiptair]V,
i,
58
'spare,'
d-rr
fi
'
211
(d\eyw)
d-iri^jxavTOs ('/rj/xaivw)
unharmed,
T 282f.
see d^o/iaprdj/w. a - inj(iwv, ovoc ( without 7T/J|ta ) harm; pass., dni^wv n\9i, a.-xr\\i.ava ifk^iriiv Tivd, 'safe and sound,' ^ 487, v 39 ; act., of anything that tends to
a.Tr-rjp.ppoTov
: :
'countless,'
776;
280 ce<r/toi, 9 340. K - XavOdvo^xai, only aor. imp. d7rtK\tXd9(.uQt forget altogether, 10
:
394f.
'
'
safety,
VUOTOG dnijuwv,
happy
re-
354.
:
turn,"^ 519; Tro/trroi, 'kindly,' 9 566; The distinction of ovpog, virvos, etc.
act.
dir-ejie'w
out,
and
pass,
:
is
437f.
:
real.
d-mjvtj, r;c
dircirXu
air
-
dittpi>S,v
1
1
hold
off,
wheeled, O 3-24 ; with tent -like 70 usually drawn by mules. on following page.) cut (See see aTravaivo^ai. dir-T)vi]vavTO
four
-
cover,
9.
dir-cpxopai, aor. dn-^Xfe, perf. diri\ri\v9u come (or ffo) away, depart ; ru'oe, ft 136, D 766. air - epwcvs ( dirtpaiiiiJ ) : thwarter ;
/utvlwi/,
unfeeling, d-rr-T)viis, sc (opp. tv-qr/f) harsh, A 340, r 329; 9vuo, O 94; vooc, II 35 fivQoQ, O 202. airnpagcv see dtrapdaou. diTTjvpwv see aTravpdm.
:
36 If.
opt.
dir-TJajpos
(deipin)
fi
hanainy (high)
air slink
cpwcco, aor.
direpw^atia^
away;
:
TroXt'fjiov,
from
fighting,
d-irvOi]s, (Trei>9ofjLai) ascertained ; KOI o\t9pov aTrevOea 9ijKt Kpoviuv, 'put even his destruction
pass., un-
435f, cf. 436. d--7ri6U), only fut., and aor. diri9i)ffe: disobey; nvi, always with negative. /a<-A underdirivvo-o-u ( TTii'wroe ) 342 be unconscious ; icijp, standing, ace. of specification, O 10.
away; Koi,
airios
diri>iG yairjG,
'Airurdwv
13
'wide of,' i.e. she hits the mark and meets our views, X 344 ^kvuv dirb Jc. away from liis wife, B 292
; ' ' ; '
; 0X0^010, so air ovarof, air b<j>Qa\fi^tv adverbial phrase, airb a-jrovCi]^, in earnest,' The 'temporal' meaning 237. 54 is commonly ascribed to airb in only implied, not expressed by the
a.TToaipe'o)j.ai
diro-paivu), fut.
curifitjv, dirifiijfftro:
'
go away;
'ITT-
TTUV (VTrjrtuv, P 480), 'dismount'; VTJOC, disembark,' v 281. aTTo-pXrjTOS to be spurned, despised,
:
w. neg.,
B 361 and T
:
65.
I
airo-pXvci>
,
:
491 1-
yv'iov
),
'Airio-dwv
1 )
Greek, son of
o-morcw
ipf.,
ov TTOT
unnerve, 'L 265J-. yvfivow ( yvfivoq ), aor. pass, part. cnroyv^vdiQivra denude, strip, K 301 f.
;
:
a-iro
d-iro -
Saiofiai
(~<u'<t> ).
give a
faithless,
= cnrex^, X
F 106; share of, share with ; rivi ri, and nvi 7-voc,P231,X 118,0 595.
airo-SeipoTopiCM (cftpi'i, rf/ii/w), fut. aor. aTTfCtiporo/iijffa cut the throat of, slaughter ; tQ (369pov, i. e. over the trench, so that the blood might run into it, X 35.
-faiti,
:
95f.
:
airXots, iCoc (aTrXdoc) single; xXalva, to be wrapped only once about the person (opp. $i-\a%, q. v.), Q 230 and o> 270. a - irvevoros (TTV'IU): breathless, e
O.TTO
456f.
airo: /Vo
cept,
diciaro:
and
ac-
escape by stealth;
vi,6(;
rijoc, TT
off,
dfivvai, A 67 ; B 183, etc. ; a subst. in the gen. (of separation) is often added to render
66 and ,o516.
diro
-
Si8o)(jii, fut.
d-ocuiao^tv, aor.
diridwKt, subj. oTroo^ffi, opt. a-o^oire, inf. dirolovvai give or deliver up, re:
more
air
ix<a
store ;
vijac,,
KTiifjiara,
F 285
v'tKvv
'
iiri
PG
40 cnro wXvroi tiai TroXrjof , thus preparing the way for the strict
\6v yap
;
prepositional
usage.
II.
prep.,
w.
ori-
9piirrpa roKtvaii', repay the debt of nurture, A 478. diroSiofiai see t7roc/o/tai. diro - 8ox;j-ou (SoXfiof), aor. part.
; '
:
84
gen., from, away from, denoting gin, starting- point, separation (distance) ; ov yap enro (Sjovoc iaai iraXai'
'
airodoxntiitaaz
372|.
fdrov, ovo' uirb TT rpijc, sprung from tree or rock, r 163; a0' 1-imiav ii\ro ' from his car,' 733 ; so \a^a.L,t,
airo-Spvifxi), uTreipv^t, subj. dTrocpv\l/it>ffi, aor. pass. 3 pi. dvifpv$9tv: tear off, strip off; vpui; irsrpyau-
aor.
dirb
'iva
\upwv
/ii)
pivot
i.
aTr'iSpvtyQtv,
435
t'req.
citft'
'i-tnriav,
'
where we say
ovS'
<<7ro
on
I
[iiv
dirocpv<poi
e.
t\Kvard'ii)t>,
'tear
him,'
W^ijc
fivOtlrai
/3aoiXa,
187,021.
diroSSvw
diro-86v
39
off, ipf.,
= diroCvofuu,put
4
iiro
aor.
K6irr,
fut.
inf.
off,
dirtKo^a: chop
(cf.
-
cut off;
TTCI-
airo-Svw, fut. diroCtiau), aor. 1 <iirkSvffe., aor. 2 part. uTroCi^: act. (pres., fut., aor. 1), strip off (from another), rtvxta, A 532, 2 83 mid. (aor. 2), put
;
horse
fieov
:
-running
dirtKoo-
87), II 474.
((cdff/iof), ipf.
diro
Koo-fiew
off
(doff), iiftara, e
343
diroSvadfie-
clear off something that has been set on in order; ivrta. SaiTu,i)
d-iro -
i/og, E
232f.
lei
a-rroSucri
see dirocicufu.
:
airo-ciKw (ujrof.)
T 406f.
airoeiirov
:
see aTrsiTroi/.
(dirof.), ipf.
a7ropya0
diro
KpviTTw, aor.
:
d~'e.Kpv^/a,
inf.
from, remove
keep diro-cpyw (Pepf"), ipf325 ; drive away from, separate, away,'' Q 238. dv6-pr (drop.), defective aor.,
: '
aTpy
718, difoicpv^ai hide away, conceal, 2 465, p 286. diroKTajj-ef, diroKTa|xevai : see diroKTttVttt.
diro-KTcivu, aor.
aor. 2
a'a-Jicrai/E,
1 difiKTtive,
-ticra[J.(v,
usually -EKTUVOV,
away, wash away ; ptvac mrap6c,+ diro-9av|Aa,aor. ditf.Qavii.aat marvel at, I 49 f. diro - Ccoros ( QiaaaaQai ) scouted,
: :
subj. diroKTavq, inf. dirotcrdfitv, -rdptvai, aor. 2 mid. (with pass, signif.)
dvtKTaTo, diroKTantvoQ
kil/,slay; of
;
despised, p 296f.
diro-9vi]tric<o,
slaughtering animals, fi 301 dirkKTaTO, was slain, O 437, P 472 ; diroKTa775. fiwog, slain, A 494, N 660, diro-Xdpirw, ipf. act. and mid. : give
plup. diroTiBvaaav
perf part. dvoreOvinaf, die; perf., be dead. leap diro-9p<d(Tic<i>, only pres. part.
.
forth a gleam, be resplendent ; rpvtya.TrtTrXoc, Z 295 impcrs., \fta, T 381 a/*; aixftijc. dirk\afiirt r 'such was the
; ;
from
'
vnoc,,
B
(
702, II 748
Ov/xoc
)
:
Kairi/df,
spear,'
319;
fig.,
up,'
a 58.
awo - 96|uo5
neiit. pi.,
displeasing,
: transfer, one, fi 135f.
261f.
to a
^apif aVtAajuTTEro, a 298. d/Tro-XcifJw only pres. mid. aVoXtijStrat, trickles off', n 107f.
diro-Xeiirai
:
leave
remaining
oi>S'
;
new
:
dviXuirev,
i.
e.
uv
(iroivli)
pense, satisfaction ; 111, etc. d-n-oio-o) see dirofyipia. be away, gone (from), d~nr-oixo|iaL ' S 109, verv often the part. ; abandon,' 7ro\/iov, 'dvSpttf, A 408, T 342.
: :
peel
off,
lop
off,'
ovara,
:
4>
455f
(v. L UTTO-
diroXc<rKTO
diro-Xri-YW> fut. a7
subj. diro(\}\r)y , -wfft, opt. a;ro(X)Xjjtiav cease from, desist , TIVUQ, H 263,
:
excel,
9 127
and 219.
d-n-o-KCipw, only aor. 1 mid. diriKti-
v 151,
abs.,
p 224; with
'
part.,
r)
565, r 166
<l>vti i)
; '
paro
shear away, 14 If. diro-KT]8e(i>, only aor. part. du. erVoKijSifaavTf. proving remiss, through your negligence,' * 413f.
:
WQ dvSputv yeve^
fut.
fiiv
146,
N 230.
'
mid. aTroXi^/i^ffov-
dironlviiaaaict
'
move from,
636
rivd Ovpdiav. dislodge,' ^ 107. \ioa, mid. an-uXXu/uH, an-oXXu/ttvoc, diro-KXtvw, only aor. part. diroicXi- fut. inf. aTToXtiaOat, aor. 2 a7rwXd/z;v, vavra: turn off, 'giving a different aTToAojro, iter. diroXeaiceTO, opt. 3 pi. turn to the interpretation, T 556f diroXoiaTO, perf. 2 aTroXtaXiv I. act,
i
'
'AiroXXcov
lose,
40
wipe off or au>ay, mid., from oneself;
(TTriJyyy
d'
dfi<jii
; trarkp lad\bv aTrwXeffcr, ow yap 'OSvfffffitg olog dirdiXtae vuaTi^ov iina, a 354 Ktivof diruXtoev"l\iov ipfjv, E 648; tKTrayXwt; UTTO-
destroy
;
(3
46
Trpuatinra
icat
aft^at
Xtp'
aTTofiopyvii,
:
2 414
d-op.6p%aro
^tpui vapfidc;,
'rubbed,' a 200.
Xttroav (0>;pae),
lost,
268.
II.
mid., be
Xoiro,
107, n 47.
of Zeus and Leto, and brother of Artemis, like her bringing sudden, painless death (see ayavoe); god of the sun and of light, 4>ol/3of XvKrjytvfa of prophecy (his oracle in Pytlio, 9 79),
, ,
109f. dirovaio, dirovaiaTo see aVoix'i'jj/u. airo-vaiu, only aor. subj. d-uvdaaii):
ai,
and
'
remove,
of residence;
o-tv,
send back,'
Kovpyv II 86
dv//
;
a'Trorafro-a)-
ainvc"
but not in Homer specifically. god of music and leader of the Muses, though he delights the divine assembly with the strains of his lyre, A 603 ; defender of the Trojans and their capital, and of other towns in the
72, 9
488
mid., ''Vs-fpijwithremoved,
'
37,
dipfirup,
necessity of the rhythm, and the place of these forms is at the end of the verse): return, go home; in o 308 the word applies to the real Odysseus rather than to his assumed character.
dir6vr)6', d/rrovrinevos
p.i.
:
see dirovivri-
vi\l/a.TE.
wash from
airo-XvjJ.aivo|xai (Xvpaivtu), purify oneself of pollution, by bathing as symbolical procedure, A 313 f. diro - XvjJiavTTJp, rjpog defiler ; dui' dinner- spoiler ;' according to Ttav,
:
wash from
\oi, diTovii^aTt, r
fyafi.kvij,
ff
others, plate-licker,' p 220 and 377. aTro-Xvo), aor. aTrgXi'craf, subj. dirofut. diro\v<T<>ij.i9a, aor. Xe<To/ti/, mid.
part. aTroXvffdiAivoc I. act., foo.se/Vow, release for ransom (II.): 'iunvra 0owf
:
'
317; XP ^ 7 dirovi172; ISpd) TTO.XAoi' dirtvitoi'ro 9a\daay, K 572. dir-ovivTjfj.1, mid. fut. dirovi\atTai t
"'
1
part, dvovffftivof
'
airk\vcri Kopwvrjc,
<f>
46
ovS' ctTreXvffi
Ovyarpa Kai
95.
II.
oinc a.Trt$ia.T
afroiva,
A 763
'
mid., loose from oneself, get released for oneself, ransom; d.7ro\vaaIIIVOQ
50.
a.-7ro-fiT)vico,
'
joy
(tcpfiSf/jvoi'),
349
(TraT^ac)
^aXKoi; rt \pvaov r
diroXiiaontQa,
dvo^viaaQ'.
in anger,'
diro-voarew, only fut. inf. di anv return home, return, always with a4>. A 60, w 471.
:
oir-o-vo<r<f>i(v),
772,
230,
62,
TT
378.
words,
dvb
t
airo
fii.ia.vTio-Kop.ai,
ro
remember something
B 233
rpa-
diroSovvni),
fivv
428f.
air-6(Jivi;jJii
and airofxvvw,
and dirh)fi.yv(v, aor. dnwfiova swear not to do ; according to others, swear formally (solemnly), K 345, /j, 303, <r58; opicov, ft 377, K 381. (Od.)
oLTro-fJiopYvujii, ipf. dirofjiopfvv,
350; as prep., witli gen., apart from, far from ; usually followthe governed word, tfttv dirovoing A 541 tpiXtav dirovbatyiv iraia<j>iv,
;
puv, p 33.
dTr-o|6vco (o&e), aor.
1
inf.
;
dtro^viptrfjtd,
vai
mid.
269,
aTTo-^tu
(=a-o^w),
diroira-TTTaivw
airo<rrpc'<|>Ei>
Zuoai
Zfiaag
(v.
:
1.
oTrogyyai),
off',
scrape
smooth off;
go forth from, let fly, send away ; ni'd 26 ii>v, x 82 giriof vauu^f, rroXivSt,
; ; '
paf, I 446f. diro-irairraivw, fut. dTroiraTTTavkov01 : peer away for .a chance to flee,
let fall,'
x 327.
.
'look to
flight,'
lOl.f
diro-irpo-Tefivw, nor. 2 part. aVoTrporauwv t-< offrom ; TIVOC. 9 475f diroirrdiuvos see dTroir'tTOfiai,
: :
aVIimp.
diro-irrvw
low,
forth,'
spit out, *
781
of a
'
bil-
pres.
diroiravtat,
oLTTOTTTitti 6'
d\oQ d\vr]v,
:
belches
etjro7rui>(o), fut. aTroTravaouai : act., cause to cease from, check, hinder from ;
426.
;
d-irop0T)TOS (Trop9tw)
dest royed
TroXic,
mid., cease from, desist; (rot'f) STT TroXeuov aTriTravrrav, A 323 ; TOVTOV 1 14 ; a\^TUiv dTTSTravtiaCj, [ttjt'i
'
unsacked, wiset
Hf.
out from;
:
dir-dpwjiai (opvvut):
kvKinQtv,
air
-
dirotravta
irdfi-
spring
20.
diro-ppauo (pa/w),
aor. inf. dTroppditrai
:
fut. aTroppaiau,
wrest
away from;
send away or
escort
; ;
o/
(tig
dfrot
o
Tivd
rt.
<
(Od.)
(ffjqyrvfti), aor. part.
off,
:
wm,
fiiop'
scnc?
away with
p 76
airo-pp qYvu|u
diroppriZat;
fZ7ro7T5U^/tt>,
aTTttXrydcEc
break
:
burst
off.
aTTOTTfUTreutv
>}ci
:.
diroiro-j)o-i diro-ireTOfiai, only aor. part, diroirrd/jitvoc, -ii>ij: fly away, B 71, X 222. diro irtiTTw, only ipf. and aor. subj.
with pres. diro-ppi-ye'w (F pi-yew), perf. shrink from with signif. direppiyaoi
shuddering, be afraid, j3 52f. diro-pptirTw (fpiTTTO)), aor. inf. aVoppT^ai, part. amppi\ffavra fling away; fig., p/vtv, I 517, II 282. airo-pfx&l, wyof (Fpfiyvvftt): adj., abrupt, steep; d/crqi, v 98 as siibst., fragment ; Srwyoc VOCLTOQ, branch,' B 755, K 514; said of wine, d/i/?|00(ni) ' Kai vsKrapcc scrrtf diroppwZ, morsel,' 'drop,' 'sample,' t 359. d-rro-o-evofiai (crcvw), only aor. dflrfff:
from,
351,
7.
; '
be
Tpo/>j0', t 259 icaraXt?oi/'l rfjXe 6' d7rtTrXdyx9i], 9 573 ' dTrtTT\dy\9ri om-soc Sopv, rebounded,' 291, N 592; cf. 578.
from)
oTnry
ruro,
-fffavfifOa,
part.
d?rf aavnivog
i
396
Swfta-
sail away. diro-irXeioi (TrXeu) diro-irXtio-o-u, aor. part. aTroTrXigas strike off, K 440.
:
(=
wash
off,
TTOTI
^p:
diro
diro-irXilw
sail
TT\SUJ
;
(
),
<ricvS|j.aiva>
be
aor. 2 dirs7T\u>
nant at;
rivi, imp.,
utterly indig65*.
:
away from
-
yoi>/c,
)
:
? 339f.
breathe forth,
diro
exhale.
irveiw
irv'n
pour out a
(Vorjj-
TIVOQ. diro
O 556 and ? 143, 146. 2 aor. diro2 diro oTtix> aor. part, irpo aipe'c", aTrfOTtxf, imptake away from- ; TIVOG, p irpoe\wv go away, depart, A 522, X an-o(jrt^
diro-irpd
:
aicay from,
far from;
467f.
see aVoTrpoiijii.
dirdirpo-Gev
aloof,
f,
408.
:
dir6irpo-8i
far away,
oirac, aor.
let
diro-<rTp(^<i, fut. dTroarpiij/tii;, part, iter. aTroffTptyaaKt, subj. opt. -fi/, part. aTro-
42
OTpf i/"l<;: turn or twist back or about, reversing a former direction ; (Xuav) airoarptyaaKt Kparau^, the stone of irodac, KUI \tipac, Sisyphus, X 597 i. e. so as to tie them behind the back, 'order a retreat,' K X 173; 'recall,'
;
diro
aor. 2
TTf ro
:
<MJVJ
Tpe'irw, ftit. an or pity tic, -ovai, a7Tfrjoa7T, mid. aor. 2 aTrerpoaway or AficX;, divert from
'
355.
diro
-
(rtvd TIVOQ); mid., <r?i away, avTug avert thy rpaTrttrOai, dirov6a<j)i OVTIC, dirtTpdirtTo, turnface,' E 350 ed back,' K 200.
' '
0Xi,
(from); riv<>G,2 158. (II.) diro - <r4>a\Xu, on ty aor SU ^J- a7r cause a<j>i]\taai, and opt. diroa<pii\nt'. to stray from a straight course, y 320;
met.,
'
only fut., ffipeXa aTroTpip rpi^ovat TtXtvpd (v. 1. irXivpai, the converse of the same idea), 'shall nil) off,' 'polish off;' cf. 'rub down with an oaken towel,' p 232f.
:
OTTO
fit}
(Mev'eXdoc.)
'
uiya
afyai;
aitoof,
live
retired,
diro-Tpwirdci) (parallel
see direx^:
OTTO-Td(Avw (=a7rorl/ifa>) 6 87 mid., KII'KI, cut off for oneself (to eat), X 347. diro-riXot) far away, i 117.
;
:
cutaway,
from
was concerned
dirtTpiairtavTo
:
585.
dirovpols, dirovpi^aouai
airo-ri6T]|u,, aor. 1 aireQt)KE, mid. aor. 2 dire9euiiv, subj. inf. airoairoBiio^ai, Q'taQai: put away, mid., from oneself,
pdu.
air-ovpi^to (ovpof)
:
only
e,
remove the
appropriate)
lay
ivi
\II\P, II
a.TTo9iff9ai,
89,
(i.
409
E492.
cTro-Ttw|A<u (rivt) exact satisfaction from some one for something ; TWO. TIVOQ, cause one to pay you buck for something, take vengeance for, ft
direTivvTO avenged many, II 398.
;
ativ,
away,
73
TToXgw*/
iroiviiv,
i.
e.
airo-rfvo), fat. aTrort'imf, inf. -o'efiev, aor. aTrirlae, -av, mid. fut. a7rorro/iai, aor. cnrtTCffaTo, subj. cnrorcfftai : I.
act.,
away or back, carry home ; fjtiiKotiiv<j' dirivtiKac, bv dov, K 337 sea, 255. dtro - 4>ri(j.L say out; dvriKpi, 362; dyytXiriv d-xoyaaQt, I 422. see aTroipOivw. dTrc'<})ei0v wante away, perish, E diro-<(>6k.vv0w
bring
;
643
l*6v,
'
trans.,
let
perish,
aor.
sacrifice,'
Gv-
540.
-
pay
bach,
pay
ri-
\Lr]v 'Apyiioit;
u7roTivififv t
;
F 286
'
rpnrXy
will
tvtpTS-
make
),
Od.
exact
payment
(see
under
aTrort'i/v/mi)
or
satisfaction, avenge onenelf upon, punish (ri or riva) ; Kfivtav yt fti&s diro-
riatai i\Qtav,
v))v
I
X 118; dirtTiaaro
'
'
TTOI-
id>9iu(iiv
irdptuv,
for
them,
312.
diro-TfxiJYW
(=
212; vow a:ro0wXtof tarn, 9 177; otiic aTrotyiiiXia t/caif, 'no fool,' E 182; aTTo^aJXiot tiivai, 'unfruitful,'
c"
aTror/n/^Hf, part. a.T^oT\ii)^,a,q: cut off, sever; K\ITV<; aTror/i/'/yoiKri \apc\opai, 'score,' II 390; fig., cut off, intercept,
249.
:
364,
468.
(
a-iroTfios
iroT/jws
;
luckless,
ill-
starred,
12
388
sup. aTror/iorarof,
diro-xd(o|juu withdraw from ; floBpov, X 95f. diro - \j/0x> nor PSI^^- part, ditotyvX9tic- leave off breathing; dr:/ off, cool off'; tiXiv dirotyirxovTa, fainting (opp.
-
'
'
219.
tTTii
dfiirviiTo
),
ii>
348;
iBptJj
direct-
ainrc|M|rei
43
Trvoi]V,
apapio-KW
\OVTO
yiTiji
621, 561.
in TIVOQ), mid.,
'
'
aTrirejuj/ei
from oneself; dirwaev o^r/ae;, pushed back,' Q 446 Bopt//e diriuae, forced back,' i 81 (cf. mid., v 276); Qvpauv
without
diriucrarrOai Xi9ov, in
i
irp-rjKTos
achieving,
less, endless,
apa, dp (before consonants), pa, p' can be (enclitic), always post-positive: partial, of that with which nothing inference or a natural successfully done, hopeless, incurable cle denoting of sequence of ideas, then, KO then, so, odvvcu, B 79 ( cf. dfirix avo ) it appears, but for the as 223. dvinv, naturally, Scylla, dirpnicTov \L adv., without most part untranslatable by word or a-irpia-rrjv (Trpi'ajuai) freq. in neg. sentences, ovo" purchase (ransom), A 99 ; for nothing, phrase k 317. dpa, ovr apa, and joined to rel. and causal words, oe T dpa, oc pd re, ovvtK d-irpoTi-p.a<rTos (juaairw) untouched,
| ! i
305
fjivrjariipa^ in
263f.
a-irrpos (-Ttpov): only poc t7r\tro ui>9o<;, wingless what he said, i. e. it did her, she caught the idea,
f
ry
o"
ditrt-
to her
was
d-im]v, f\voQ
I
(Trtrofitti)
un
fear209f.
:
r\v
323f.
d-irTo-eirTJs, EC (Trrda, Trrotsa*)
less
(audacious) of speech,
: -
iv irdvTtaa tpyoiai cai}fjLova ffxHra 670; tic d' yeveaOai, 'as it seems,' Kvv'ii]g, ov dp' fjQtXov tOope Kv\?;po avrol, 'just the one' they wished, H
|
182
IJTT-
KtjSeTO
yap Aavawv, on pa
Gvff-
TITO, fut. liberal, aor. jj^/nro (u^/etro), itif. ii^aaOai, part. d^a/UEi/oc, aor. pass. (according to some), ea^ftj (q. v.) : I.
act., attach, fasten, 408, of putting a II. mid., fasten for string to a lyre. oneself, cling to, take hold of (
'
opdro, 'even because' she 56 r/e T dp ff([>(ne Qiwv tpioi * who then ? A 8 ; %vvir)Ke fjid-^aBai, avrdp dpa 'LtvQ CwKe. liacrwqt 'Apye'i'and then next,' B 103; avrdp <j>ovry, iTTti iruaioQ Kai tSnrvot; t tpov tvro, TO!Q dpa [if)9ti)v ;px Ftpnvios 'nrirora ' B 433 ; not then,' temporal, Nsffrwp,
riKovTai;
saw,
'
fitXaOpov, in order to hang herself, \ 278 ; WQ o' ors n't; rt KVMV avbg dypiov
'
JJE
XiovTot; tens on to
'
'
li^ir]Tai
KaTi>TTta9e,
fas;
&Q dpa (j>tiJvr]aa.Q KOT dp' f'ero (twice in one sentence, apa in the phrase KOT dp' f&TO marks the sitting down as the regular sequel of making a
speech),
/3/;<T
yovvw,
JT
213.
d - irvpYUTos
Trvpyoc,
unwalled,
unfortified, X 264f.
<ipa|3o: only in the phrase dpdSi Tfir)(t iir avrif, clattered as he fell, w 525, and often in the Iliad. apafSos chattering of teeth (through
:
fear),
375-f.
:
'ApaiOvpcr]
a town in Argolis,
57 If.
(
i.
e.
brand
dpauk
'
itaococ,
:
a-irtxTTOS (TTvvddrofiat)
;
pass., un-
apdop.cu
425,
2411;
heard of; <jixtr aiorog aTrvff-oQ, a dpapio-KW (root op), aor. ijpaa (dpad), 242 act., without hearing of; u.{)Qtav aor. 2 7/popov (dpapov), perf. 2 apjjpo, S (575. part, dpnptog, dpapvla, dpnpoc., pi up.
OTTWCTW, inf. dirhjaififv, aor. aTTfoicrf, dojtrt, subj. airo'tvo/iev, mid. fnt. aTrwcrfrot, aor. airMoaro,
dir-a>6e'(i>, fut.
mid.
dpriptiv, ripfjpeiv, aor. pass. 3 pi. dpOev, I. trans, aor. 2 part, dpfitvog
:
-aa9ai, -duet'ov,
01,
opapov
ing a house,
44
pi., 'Apyeioi, the Argives, freq. collective designation of the Greeks before
712; of constructing a wall, II 212; joining two horns to make a bow, A 110; vr\ apffdg tperyffiv, 'fitting out' with oarsmen, a 280; pass., (id\\ov fit ff~'Xf<,' dp9tv, closed up,' II 211; met. (yipas), dpaavrtQ
'
Troy
is
pe-
culiar.
Kara
Sy,
e
f/papt Qvfibv iSuiOvftov, A 136 95. IF. intrans. (mid., perf. and
;
Argiiphontes, freq. 'ApY'i4>ovTrjs epith. of Hermes, of uncertain signification the traditional interpretation, ' slayer of Argus (root <j>iv) is more
;
'
with; of
modern
'
one,
shiner,'
ranks of warriors, irvpyrjdbv dp/jportf, O 618; jars standing in a row against the wall, (3 342; 9vpat TTVKIVWI; dpairoXif Tfvpyoig dpapvia, pulai, I 475 provided with,' O 737 rpo^e dpfic;
' ;
vague mythical
idea.
:
dpYvv6s
oif, oQovai,
(root dpy)
white shining;
:
T 198,141.
iraXdnyaiv, 'adapted' to the hands, 2 600; met., ov Qpeaiv yaiv dpnpwQ, K 553 (/ivQoc) jraaiv ivi <pptaii> ijpaptv (aor. 2 here
,
j'OC
iv
potter's
wheel,
dpYo~njs, ao ( root dpy ) rapid ; epith. of the south wind, A 306 and X
334.
dpyifc, fjroG (root dpy), dat. dpyfjrt ace. dpyiJTa and dpytra :
white,
intr.),
and dpym,
dazzling
dpdcrcrb), fut.
pass. dpdxdijv
break ;
fast';
;
818.
yoiKpoKnv
a\jicii]v,
'
'hammered
577
422
384. smash,' dpdxviov ( dpd\vr] ) spider's web, pi., Q 280 and TT 35.
;
avv,
tic,
bolt, epith.
dp yivoeis,
ing, epith. of
ace. -ti-ra
white-gleam-
towns
in
in
Crete, because
dpdto
vai,
(apt)), act.
!
only pres.
-
inf. apr//i-
of chalk 656.
cliffs
the vicinity,
:
C47,
;
X 322
:
mid
f ut
toothed
pray
to the de-
dpYi-Tros, TroCof:
swift -fooled,
xdvTtaai
cut
for
'
Oeoiffi
(see attitude ) ;
'
TroXXa,
f.v\o^.ivi]
'
fervently
S'
riparo,
211f. "ApYio-o-a: a town in Thessalv, B 738f. only pi., apy/.iaapY(J.a (apxrQ(ii) ra, consecrated pieces of flesh, burned at the beginning of the sacrifice,
'
lifted
in
prayer,'
inf.,
446f.
1.
with
x 322,
etc.
'
seus, p
2.
ffrvytpaQ dpr]<Jtr' tpl' call VVQ, invoke,' down,' /3 135 in the sense of wish, 286, a 366, and often. ap-yaXcos hard to endure or deal
;
"ApYos, IOQ Arc/as, a name with some variety of application. (1) the of city Argos in Argolis, the domain of 'Diomed, B 559, Z 224, S 119, y 180,
o 224,
<j>
with, difficult ; tXfcoc, tpyov, di'suog, ceafioi, oSog, etc. ; dpyaXlos yap 'OXi';/t-
n-ufioTov, iroXvirvpov.
who
dpyaXiov dwelt
356;
698.
iram
in Mycenae, A 30, B 108, 115, A 379, O 30, y 263. 171, I 22, (3) the entire Peloponnesus, Z 152, y 251, S
son of Argeus, Poly'ApYeaSr]? melus, a Lycian, n 417f. 'Ap-yclos: of Argon, Argive ; "Upy
'Apyiiii, as tutelary deity
8,
of Argos),
E 908;
'Apydr)''E\ivi],
161, etc.;
45
passages the name is used too vaguely to determine its exact application.
ap-yos (root dpy) (I) white shining ; 30. goose, o 161 ; of oxen, sleek,' 2 epith. of dogs, with and ( ) swift;
: '
(ri) tor
oneself or for each other, apoiripease, reconcile (rivd) ; ravra KIIKOV vvv tiprj'
ae.
Sairl ivi
K\wiy
without To^at,
50,
ft
11.
"Apyoo-Se:
to
Argos.
:
to
good,
uwv,A
38.
:
'Aperdwv
silver- eddying;
(II.)
apYvpo-SfvTjs (Stvt])
epith. of rivers.
dp-yvpd
cer,Z 3 If. dpcnj (root dp, cf. dpEi'wv, dp subst. (answering to the adj. excellence (of whatever sort), merit;
tic
\
ded;
10 2,
i^oc,
jj
405.
dpYvpoWejJa
(II.,
irarpoQ TTO\V xtipovos vlbc dfifivuv TravToiuQ dptrdc, rjn'tv iroSac. rjdi ftdXtaOat, all kinds of prowess,' O 642,
'
cf.
268;
intellectual,
\
tuy
dptry
waves.
and
o>
92.)
:
silver.
:
(ftov\y re votfi rt) tK(f>vyop,tv, fi 212; of a woman, tu^v dpin)v (tlcos re deu>\iaav addvaToi, my attrac/ti; Tt)
'
|
37.
f
230
by Penelope), a 251; ri/c The dptrrje (ft 206) includes more. signif. well-being, prosperity (T 242, v answers to rather than tv to 45) dyations
(said
'
Nereids
i2
621,r
85.
:
dpenjs, f]Tog: dpirtjra, a conjectural reading, see aWporrje. dpij, j/c prayer; and in bad sense,
:
watering, wateringplace for animals, v 247. 'Ape'flovaa name of a fount in the island of Ithaca, v 408f.
dpciij
(
curse, imprecation, hence calamity, destruction; in good sense, c 767, O 378, etc. bad, I 566, p 496 aprjv Kal Xotybv dfjivvai, Q 489 dpf/v ctVo OIKOV
; ; ;
dfi.vvai, ft 59.
dpf]
cursing, threatening.
(II)
apeios see apmoc,. dpeiouv, apeiov (root dp, cf. dpiaros, conip. (answering to dya0of), dpf.Tt]) better, superior, etc. TrXtoi'tf rai apaOVQ, mightier,' i 48 Trponpoc; Kal dptiojv, ty 588 Kpiiaaov KOI dpiiov, Z, 182; (TrdiSfc) ol ir\covf KaiclovQ,
:
see dpvvfiai. apT]ai aid, support, a,pr\y<a, fut. apry^aj succor (rivi) (tuoi) tvtaiv Kal ^tpalv dpfctiv, A 77. (II.) dpt)Yv, ovoc (a'p^yw) helper, fern.,
:
E 511 and
battle.
7.
'
tie
re.
irarpoi; dpeiovc, |3
e
277;
iL
1 father of Mene'Apt]i-8oos ( ) sthius, the 'club-swinger,' from Boeotia, H 10, 137. (2) a Thracian, charioteer of Rhigmus, T 487.
'Apeiwv Anon, name of the horse of Adrastus at the siege of Thebes, * 346.
:
a-pcKTos
plished,
(p'l^ai)
undone, unaccom:
50f.
see apl<T(cw. dpca-Kco, act. only aor. inf. dpiaat, mid. fut. dptffffouai, aor. imp. dp(a)eradpco-ai, dpecrao-Sai
aQd>,
'ApT]i-XvKos (Ares-wolf): (1) father of Prothoenor, 451. (2) a Trojan, slain by Patroclus, IT 308. dpijios, apcios ("Ap?;c): martial, warlike; of men, MevAaof, Aide., vlt^ also of weapons and 'Axatwv, etc.
&
part.
I
amends,
armor
'
(retr^ta, tvrta)
'
martial
wall,
407,
apf]i(j>aTOS
46
slain
apicrros
(j>tv):
by
see dpapiffKw. dp0(j.a> (cipfytof, root dp), aor. part, du. dp9uiiaavT form a bond, be bound
ap6ev
ogethcr
in friendship,
apTj(ivai
dpi]|xevos
see dpdu).
i'<JOi
427f
overcome,
;
burdened;
:
vwirtf)
inseparable inten-
pdi Xvypip, 2 435 Siiy dprjffevov, <r 53. dpijv see dpvot;. see dpooj. dpT]po(ievos -ApiivTj a town subject to Nestor, A B 591, 723.
:
'Api
dSvrj
Ariadne, daughter of
Minos, king of Crete, who gave Theseus the clue to the Labyrinth, X 321,
592.
dpi -yvwros
and "ApnoQ, dat. able; ptla d' dpiyviaTOG, 'right easy to acc.'Apjjv and "Apna, recognize,' 5 207, etc. wjipiyvurt av"Apti and "Apr;i, T voc. "Apcc ( Apf, E 31,455): Ares 3wra, tliou unmistakable,' p 375. dpi BeiKeros ( SetKvvfn, d g t o (Mars), son of Zeus and Hera, the god of war and the tumult of battle, m o n s t r a r i) distinguished, illustriE 890 ff insatiate in bloodshed, head- ous^ 540; usually w. part, gen., Travv dpiStiKtre Xawv, among,' 9 382. long and planless in warfare, thus
-"Aprjs, gen. "Apeoc
;
'
ytyvwffirw
recogniz-
'
i)Xos ( SijXoQ ) conspicuous, dpi forming a contrast to Athena, with whom he is at variance, E 853 ff., <1> clear, 2 519, 219, B 318. Adv., dpijtf400 ff. a brother of "Epee, father of Xws, ju 453 \. dpiOpicw (dpiOfioQ) count, reckon up, Aet/iog and $o/3og his favorite abode 124 Si\a irdvTciQ i)piGfitov, 'countis among rude, warring peoples, N 301 his mien and stature im- ed off in two companies, K 304. ff., 9 361 E number. and cf. 385, 860, dpi0p.6s magnificent, posing 9 267 ff. lights now for the Trojans "Apifia, pi. name of a region in and now for the Greeks (a'XXo7rpd<TX- Cilicia, B 783. other epithets, aroc conspicudpi-irpeinjs, eg (TrpeTrw) Xoc)
:
'
'
/3poroXoiyo,
Suvoc.,
utai<j>ovoc,
ous, distinguished;
Tpwecrcrij/,
among
the Trojans,'
io-pas
:
Z 477.
a Greek, father of Leoin
(csot;,
critus,
'
'Apio-pr]
345f. a town
:
the
Troad
with a capital letter in some edd.) foi his element, battle, combat ; Zvvdyin "Apija, KpivtaQai "Apm, iyt'iptiv 6%vi "Apna,B 381, 385,440.
see dpvvftai. -Api^Trj (apdofiaL, cf. r] 54, 64 f.) Arete, wife of Alcinous, king of the Phaeacians, and mother of Nausicaa.
apt]or0e
:
Apia fintitv, from Arisbe, B 838. dpivrcpos left (opp. &toc), hence sinister, ill -boding (6pv'tg,v 242); iir' 240; iir' dpurrtpa, on the left,'
:
'
dpiaTtp6<t>ir,
309.
(apiaTOQ):
best
dpioTEvs,
chief,
i]OQ
T 44
di'Spos
op"T "7C>
man, 489
usually
pi., dpiorijff;,
404,. etc.
apT)T]p, 7pC ( apdofjiai ) prays, priest. son of Ar'etus, Nisus 'Apt]Tid8T]9 TT 395. doubtful word, wished-fo api)Tos
:
:
:
one
wh
also
*.v.
gen.,
460.
apiorov
breakfast; in
Homer
tak-
(if
TOKtvff cipdouai), dpr/TOV C ' yoov Kai TrkvQoQ tQr}K(t, hast awak ' ened the desire of lamentation (cf P 37, 741 ; according i'juepoc yoov), ' to others, for dppnroQ (pn9rjvai), un
from
o dpiffTot; best, most excelatpiaroe lent (see the various implied meanings
:
speakable.'
-Apiiros
414.
(1)'
a son of Sestor,
-5
Zeiic.,
;
535.
47
often
foil,
apo'co
by explanatory inf., dat., or mid. pres. imp. dppo&o fit together, ace. (fid\ia9ai, povXy, tlBoc,); f/ eroi join, mid., for oneself, 5n247, 162 dpiffTa jrnronjTcn, 'finely indeed liast trans.,/<; 7;p/xo,7 B' avrif (sc. 6wpn), Z 50. T 333. tliou been treated,'
:
dpi dpi
plain,
offTia,
cnfxxXrjs
(o-^dXXw):
slippery;
'Ap(j.ovi8T)s
a ship-builder of Troy,
:
ovSoc, p 190f.
-
E
;
60f.
ap(jtoviTj
very
fffj/jia,
slabs,
240
:
adv., dpuppaSkuQ.
v.
1.
in
225.
'ApKaSirj Arcadia, a district in the Peloponnesus, B 603. 'ApKois, dcuc: Arcadian, inhabitant of Arcadia, B 611. 'ApKcio-uxSrjs son of Arceisiux, La:
only pi., bands, the other curved, serving (E 248, 361) to bind together the raft of Odysseus fig., bond, com255. pact, 'Apvcuos the original name of Irus,
(ap/ida>)
flat,
one side
5f.
apveids
ram;
with
oif,
K 527, 572.
:
M 385, II 742,
B
507,
"Apvri
a town in Boeotia,
aor.
dpKcco (root dpK, dXs), flit. dpKeow, fipKwa keep off (TIV'I n), hence protect, help (riv'i) dXX 01 ov TIC TWV
:
;
H9.
apvds, gen. (root apv.), no nom. sing., ace. dpvtt, dual, dpve, pi. apvtq, dpvwv, upvag lamb, sheep.
:
ye TOT' 7/pK<re Xvypbv u\t9pov,Z 16; ovS' vfj.iv iroTa.fi.6t; irep dpicefffi, $ 131, TT 261. apKios (root dpK), helping, to be depended upon, certain ; ov ot tTrciTa
|
aor. 1 ripdfinv, 2 sing. r;pao, aor. 2 dp6fit]v, subj. dpwpai, 2 sing. dpnai, opt. dpoifinv (dpiadat and dpaffOai are sometimes referred to diipu>,
:
dpKiov iaatirai Qvyiiiv KVVCIQ r'jd' olta- a"ipo>, q. v.) carry off (usually for oneVOVQ, 'nothing shall avail him' to es- self), earn, win; freq. the pres. and vvv apKiov ij diroX'taOai cape, B 393 ipf. of attempted action, ov\ iepr)iov sure thing, i. e. no ovdt f3oelt)v dpvi>ff9nv, were not tryffawBfivai, a r)i other alternative presents itself, O 502 ing to win,' X 160; dpvvfitvoc, ijv Tt so, /jterflof dpKioQ, K 304, a 358, unless \f/v\r}v Kai voarov tTaipwv, striving to the word has here attained to its later achieve,' save,' a 5, cf. Z 446 aor. common w. /cXsof Kvdoc;, iv^of, VIKTJV, meaning of sufficient. Cf. dpictw. apK-ros bear, X 611 ; fern., the con- deQXia, etc. also of burdens and troustellation of the Great Bear, 2 487, e bles, oaa' 'OSvffti'g tfioynae Kai fiparo, took upon himself,' B 107, 273. 130, Y chariot, esp. the war- 247. apfjia, O.TOQ chariot often in and with see very pi., pvvfjiai. 'ITTTTOI, E 199, 237, A 366; epithets, apoais ( dpow ) ploughing, arable
;
\
'
'
'
'
'
djKvXov, tvooi>, ivrpoxov, 9o6v, KafiTroiKtXa iru\oi>, SaiSdXta, KoXXnTa, For the separate parts of the ^aX/c(^J. chariot, see avrvK, d^ujv, pvpoQ, rrwp,
ITVC, tTriacHitTpa, Tr\fjfivai, KvfifiT], Si<p(Ooc,
I.
land.
aportjp, ?;pof
I
ploughman.
pi.,
aporos
t
ploughing, cultivation,
122. f
aporpov: plough.
4'wyw.
IJ.)
and
499f.
dvfip,
(irruvvfjii):
apovpo (dpow): cultivated land(p\., ground, the earth; r/ii Bs re TtXuov dpovpnQ (sc. dporpov), N 707 ; ore (jipiaffovrnv dpovpai, *P 599 TrXt]fields),
;
485f
wheel -rut,
pa,
aiov dXXr/Xwi', bXiyi) B' J)v dfn^if dpovr 115; ZiiSwpoQ dpovpa, B 229, r 593 (personified, B 548).
dpow,
plough,
i
108,
548.
apirdu
p7ri;w, nor. r/pjro^a, rjpaaa: seize, snatch ; esp. of robbery, abduction, and attacks of wild animals,
CLpirdco, fat.
on
was a 'conge-
nial spirit,"
E
:
326, T 248.
dpTi-iros sound-footed, nimble-foolore fff TrpiaTOv AaKtSal/jiovoc, t iparei- ed, I 505, 0310. tir\tov dpTrdZac, the 'rape' of accommodating, vrfg apTi-<}>pwv (tf>pi)v) a> 26 Helen, T 444 ; we (<mroc) x'l 1'' Vl If. o bread. 174 e jrae, (Od.) KVfia ftty' dpiraZav, apros 416. dprOvw, dprvw ( root dp ), ipf. f]p:
|
W
:
robber, Q 262f apTraKi-qp, ?/po apiraXeos eagerly grasped; Ktpvfa, 164 adv., a.pTta.\t<*, greedily, $ 110.
.
rvov, fut. dprvviiti, aor. part, dprvvac, mid. aor. r)pTvvap.r]v, pass. aor. dprvvOrjt': put in place, make ready, prepare ;
(Od.) 'ApiraXitov son of Pvlaemenes, N 644. a bird of prey, perhaps falapirtj con, T 350f. the snatcher ;' harpy, apirma horses of Achilles had Zephyrus as sire and the harpy Podarge as dam,
:
:
irvpynSov ffQtac, avrovc, dpTDvavrtc, ('forming close ranks,' cf. O 618), 43; dpTvvOr}, 'was made ready,' 'began,' A 216 ; esp. of craft, du\ov,
'
150; usually pi., aprrviai: supernatural powers, by whom those who had mysteriously disappeared were said to have been snatched away (perhaps a personification of storm-winds), a 241.
II
u\i9pi'iv Tin dprvtiv mid., fiprvvavro S' ipfrfid rpairolc, tv ^e/ojuarivowiv, 'their' oars, S 782; TrvKit>r}v riprvviro (3ov\riv, was framing,' B 55. 'ApvfJds a Phoenician of Sidon, o
\jstvSta,
;
' :
426f.
dpx<-KaKo;
63f.
beginning mischief,
:
"Apx^-Xoxos
tenor,
464.
-
a-pp^KTOS (fprjyvviii)
Hoi,Tti\oc, TfoXif, vi<f>i\T),
tireless,'
unbreakable,
ta-
'Apx
irTo\(ios
:
gon of Iphitus,
charioteer of Hector,
28.
Y 150;
<pwvij,
dpxevo)
w. dative.
be
(II.)
commander, command,
t'ivfK
1
490.
:
una-ppTjTos (root Ftp, pr)9rjrai) spoken, unspeakable. male. f j^oc ap<nr]v, "Apai-voos: father of Hecarnede, of the island of Tenedos, A 626f. see depffiTrog. dpcriiT-os name of a fountain in "ApraKitj the country of the Laestrygons, K lOSf.
:
: :
tpidoc, Kcil
'
tuijs -.beginning^ 'A\tS.dvSpov ei'tK dp\fjc, and beginning by Alexander, said by Menelaus, making Paris the aggressor, F 100; tk dpxijs, of old.'
its
'
apxT (apxu)
dpxos
leader,
commander.
:
and sound, E
515,
v 43.
ApTefjus
ter of
opx<>>> reg. in act. and mid., but without perf., and without pass. I. act., lead off, begin (for others to follow), command uvOtov ro?c ; lead, dpa ijp\f, was the first to speak ijpx' djoptv' ' ; '
Apollo; virgin goddess of the cha?e, and the supposed author of sudden painless deaths of women (see dyaof fine figure are compared to Artemis, S 122, p 17,37, T 56, cf. 151 ff ; her favorite haunts are vof)
;
.
fox* & ocoto, lead the way,' i 237; ' 7roT8c iifia, Zft-c S' /p^, headed by Zeus,' A 495: in the sense of 'com(iv,
manding,'
<T0iv
|
foil,
by
dat., iyp%e
;
S'
dpa
women
Erymanthus
Arcadia, Taygetus in Laconia, 102; epithets, 0:71^7, io\iaipa, \pvari\aicaroc, \pi<ai]vioQ, xpvauOpovoc;, dyporipr],
with part., ' was the ?}pxov \a\tTraivwv, tyti first to offend,' began the quarrel," B 378, T 447, different from the inf. II. mid., begin something that one is himself to continue pvOuv, ?/,o\-fro began 'his' or 'her' speaking; J/PX TO
"EKTiup, II 552, etc.
'
KtXactivq.
speech,
dpri-einjs, ig ( Fiirot;): ready of X 281f. oprios (root dp) suitalJf ; onlv pi., 'sensibly,' * 92, 0"240; flaZnv, dprta
:
make a beginning
or 'at'
'
some
point,
without a prep., oio c' dp&nai, I 97, 142 of ritual observance (beginning
;
49
a sacrifice), TTO.VTWV apxofiivoc, fifXiwv,
oVrrepjJios
2 592
428
(of.
aTrapx ^ai).
^trwva irrvaativ Kai d<rtv, 'smooth out," a 439; the part., daKii;
aid in battle; dpcoyi] (dp/jyw): help, ' ri /ioi tpifoQ Kai dpwy;j, why should I concern myself with giving succor?'
4>
ffaf, is
'
360.
23-2,
dp/yw ) helper, advocate, 2 502. io-ai: see (1) daw, (2) aw. see aw. aa-aifii 'Aaaios a Greek, slain by Hector,
dpuryos (
: : :
often used for amplification. 240. y 438, unscathed ; doxj0KC f't' Kai avovaoi, 255. a.<rtci\Tos (dff/cew) finely or curiouxly wrought, \f/ ] 89 vijpa, fine-spun," S
elaborately,'
d-atcrjOris
'
134.
'A<ricXT]irid8Tjs
:
Machaon, A 204,
'Ao-KXtjirids
:
}|Q If.
son of Asclepim,
d<ra|jLCV
see dtffa.
:
pius)^
a<ra,u4.v9os
bath-tub.
ao-ao-dai
ojtra.ro
:
famous physician, prince of Thessalia, father of Podaleirius and Machaon, B 731, A 194, A 518.
see u<a.
(
Q-crKoiros ( aKOTriu ) inconsiderate, 157. leather bottle, usually a goat dcrKos skin (see cut, after a Pompeian painting), T 247 ; /3oof, a skin to confine
:
:
Q-crr)fAavTos
ff>]uaivui
witliout
winds, K 19.
485f
(cf.
325).
acrfifxa, aroc,
:
ing.
(II.)
:
do-flfiatvio J
/>aw<, gasp.
Aorid8T)s
:
sow of Asius.
a
'Ao-tmrj
town
in
Argolis,
560 \.
d-<n.njs,
C (aivopai)
:
unmolested, X
110 and
1.
//
137.
:
district in Lydia,
adj., Asian; Xfifiuf, a from which the name Asia was afterwards extended to the whole continent, B 461. 2. Ao-ios (1) a Phrygian, son of
:
-Arios
ifioi Si
Tymas, and brother of Hecuba, II 717. (2) son of Hystacus, from Arisbe, an
95. ally of the Trojans, 32 If. oo-is:
me'
a<r(ivos (root ffFaS, avdavw) glad; KH> daftsvy tin, 'twould 'please 108. well,
:
d<nrdo}iai, only
ipf.
^aira^ovro
/*,*
:
415
$tig
iiritffffi
542.
:
512.
dcnrcupu)
move
convulsively, quiver;
;
'Aoxavios: (1)
gian?,
x 4*73, T 231. a-nrapTOS (airiiput): unsown, leader of the Phry- and 123.
TToStffffi,
109
wel-
862.
d<nrdo-ios
N792.
a
/y,
-
(nceXif s,
<7KE\Xw
withered,
come; rtt) & atjiTCKjioQ ygi'er' tAOwr, K 35, i 466 so vvt, y], ftiorae. f 394 (cf.
;
d(T7rd^o//i
wasted, K
463
Adv., a<nra<riu$, v 33, H 11 8. dinraoTOS welcome ; doiraorov, a grateful thing,' t 398. d-onrepjj.09 (ffirfpfia): without off' :
397).
('2)
glad, joyful,
607,
238.
spring,
303f.
50
'busily,'
fffir, tairire): unspeakable, inexpressible, with regard to size, numbers, or quality hence, im;
large shield was held over the left shoulder, sustained by thersXa/iwvand the by iropitaZ,, or ring on the inside. (2) the smaller, circular shield, vavroa
(see cut), with only two handles, or with one central handle for the arm and several for the hand (see cut No. It was of about half the size 12). and weight of the lanrer dairic, cf. the description of Sarpedon's shield, 294 ff. The shield consisted generally of from 4 to 7 layers of ox-hide 804 ); these ( pivot,
iiffi)
The
mense, endless; vXj, aiOtjp, dwpa, etc. ; ' aXfivpov vSwp a<T7Tfrov, vast as it in dairtTov ouooc. the epith. is,' t 101 is regularly due to the pathos of the
|
situation,
61,
v 395,
etc.
jcXayyj)
ffvwv, 'prodigious
adv.,
Tpdr
412;
17
were covered by a plate of metal, and the whole was firmly united by rivets, which projected on the outer, convex side. The head of the central rivet, larger than the rest, was the o^>ct\<>Q or boss, and was usually fashioned into the form of a head. Instead of the plate above mentioned, concentric metal
rings (ti'a>r/;c,fw>K-Xoc)
The
rim
was
cunriSiurqs and IT 16
:
alii eld-bear
ing,
B 554
ownris, t'foc x?tirl<l. (1) the larger, oval shield, termed a/i^t/3pun;, irofjjviIt is more than 2 ft. broad, 4| ft. (c^f. high, and weighed about 40 Ibs. (For Agamemnon's shield, see A 32-40).
E 182, A 36, cf. E 739. The shield of Achilles ( 2 478-608 ), in describing which the poet naturally did not choose to confine himself to realities, does not correspond exactly to either of the two aoiridif described above.
drciXXw
ocrrpov (dffTt]p): constellation, only
'
rijs
= d<JtriCni)Tt]Q,
:
only
pi.,
warrior*.
(II.)
pi.,
stars.'
(
'A<nrXTi8v
d-<nrov8t
tion ;
(
a town in Boeotia,
)
:
B
,
o<m>, toe
fortified
fdarv
city (esp. as
tig
dwelling-place);
KIV
airovCt]
without exer'
always in the phrase \ii] fidv without a dairovci ye, at least not 304. struggle,' 9 512, O 476,
acrcra
aoxra a nva. son of Tros, and 'A<mj-dva| (Master of the City): 'Ao-erdpaKos Astyanax, a name given by the Trograndfather of Anchlses, Y 232 f. a.a-0-ov (comp. of ay%t), double cornp. jans to Scamandrius, the son of Hecnearer, w. gen.; usually tor, in honor of his father, Z 402 f. da-o-OTtpw with iivai,A. 335. OOTV - (BowTTfs ( fiodw ) calling dcrraxvs, wot; ear of grain, pi., B throughout the city, Q 701 f. 148*. 'Aorv-voos (1) a Trojan leader, E (2) a Trojan, son of Protiaon, d-<rre|i<|>c<os firmly, fast; txtw, S 144f. O 455f. 419,459. B 'Axrni - d\cia mother of Tlepoled-jTep.<j>TJs, sf firm, unyielding, mus, B 658f. 344; as adv., still, T 219. 'A<rrv-6\i\ mother of Ascalaphus "Aorepiov: a town in Thessaly, B and lalmenus, B 513f. 788*. a Paeonian, 4> 209f. a 'Ao-rv-irvXos 'Acrrtpis (Star Island) (probably doubtful word, rude, I fabulous) islet S. of Ithaca, S 846f. do-u4>tjXos and 647 Q 767. (as ad*) dorcpoas (doTYip) starry; ovpnvuQ,
: . : : : :
:
= nvd. =
darv Kixtioptv "iX/ou tpj/c, * 128; TTO\\WV o' dvOptiiiruiv "tf.v darta, a 3 ovTritig Kt iroXiv Kai doTv ffaoKTftc, i. e. his country and its capital, P 144, cf. 177 f. da-vet, to the city. 'AorvaXos a Trojan, Z 29f
Pelagon,
102,
icithout
'
without
179.
epith. of Zeus.
cwmjp,
d-<r4>aX7]5 (<T0oXXa>): only nent. as adv. (= dafyaXibjf; ), da<f>a\i(; alei, forever without end,'. 42. 'A<r4>aXiwv a servant of Menelaus, S 216f.
' :
darpdai
star;
darfip oirwplvuf, the dog-star, ISirius, E 5 ; of a ' shooting-star,' A 75. do-ros ( darv ) : citizen, pi., 242 and v 192.
d<r^dpaY os windpipe, X 328f. d<r4>o8X<>s: Xu^wv, the asphodel meadow, in the nether world, X 539. (The asphodel is a liliaceous plant, with pale bluish flowers; it was planted about graves in Greece by the
:
'
ancients as now.)
vexed, fret; with
88.
ancient
painting in Resina.)
(Od.) be impatient, causal gen. (r 159, also with part, a 304, ft 193; 534),
doxaXdw, dcrxdXXw
'
side
be-
a-<rxTos
549, Q 708. -Ao-wiros
a\ttv
)
'
and
ddo^cTOS
irresistible; Trtvtiof,
overpowering,' II
a river in Boeotia,
(
383.
in
d - rdXavros
weight, equal.
rdXavrov )
like
draXd-<(>pcov (draXuc,,
hearletl,
<j>pi)v)
merry-
Z 400f.
:
drdXXcu
(cf.
skip,
fimbol;
Ki',Tta,
N 27t
Psalm 104,
26).
"ArXas
draXos (drdXXw) frisking, merry; draXd ippoviovreg, light - hearted,' 2 567, cf. X 39. drdp (drop, 108, r 273) but yet,
:
'
nvof,
however; freq. corresponding to Z fitv in the previous clause, A 166, 86, 125; to r\ fir)v, I 58; but often without preceding particle, and sometimes with no greater adversative force than c, e. g. judi//, drdp ov (card KOUUOV, i. e. oiiSi Kara K.,B 214, y 138
but,
;
drep without, apart from, w. gen. d-Tc'pa|ivos (rgi'pw): hard, inexora')le,^ 167f.
d-repirijs, gf (rfp-rrtu) joyless. drepTr/yt , Z 285f. a-Ttpiros a.Ta>: only part., arioi'Ta, foolhardy,
:
332f.
144.
drnp
is
al-
ari (daw): ruinous mischief, ruin, usually in consequence of blind and criminal folfy, infatuation; ;/ /e uaX'
tig
ways the
a voc.
fioi
is
first word in the clause, but not counted, "E/crop, drdp ffv iaai Trarijp Krai TTOTVIO. uririjp, but
'
arrjv Kotfiliaare
vnXtt
VTTV<P
(ad;
dressed to the gods by Odysseus while he slept his comrades had laid
thou, Hector.'
With
this
arrangement
there is nothing peculiar in the force of the particle; it refers here, as always, to what precedes (expressed or implied) even when the voc. introduces
hands on the cattle of Helhis), /* 372, cf. B 111, 237; ruv o' artj ^pevae
what follows, blindness ( cf. Patroclus stands dazed by the shock received from Apollo),
' '
Xe,
rj
St Tctipwv:
the whole passage, "Eicrop, drdp TTOV ' doubtless thou didst think,' etc., tfync,,
805
t'iviK i/jifio KVV!>C; Kai 'AXt^dvSpov urns (said by Helen), Z 356 pi.,
;
331,
cf.
S 236.
(Weakened form
(rdp/3of)
:
of
t/utf
was mmXfSac,
115,
391,
ayrdp).
The notions of folly and the consequences of folly are naturally confused in this word, cf.p 480, and 299f. d-TappijTOS (rap/3ga>): undaunted, some of the passages cited above. r 63f. Personified, -Arr), Ale, the goddess of drapiriTos (drapTrof) path, 2 565 infatuation, 7rps<r/3a Aioc Qvydvnp -ATTJ,
270.
d-T<xppi|s,
fearless,
and p 234.
drapiros
:
r}
by-path, path,
:
743 and
vdvraQ ddrai, T 91 (see what follows as far as v. 130, also I 500 ff.).
d-ri^w
(
Tidi
part., unheeding,
drapTTjpos
abusive, mischtevoux,
166f.
d-Ti|xd<i> (rial)), ipf. iter. drTjud^streat ivith disrefficov, aor. rjTiuaaa
:
pi., crimidracrSaXiTi (drdaGaXog) naiyb//v, infatuation, wickedness, a 7. aTotrddXXco act wickedly, wantonly, a 57 and r 88.
;
spect,
dishonor,
i)r//ir/ff'),
maltreat;
11
;
"Arpei'^js
f^rifiaaiv apnrfjpa
vulg.
ton,
d-Tijj.o.0)
d-'ifud^ii).
:
d - TtjiTjTOS
648 and
:
unhonored, slighted,
esp. in
ffOai,
pi.,
11 59.
rhythm), v 142f.
d-Ttpos, comp. -oTtpog, sup. -orarog =dr//(?;roc, also without compensation; as adv., TT 431, see T7///J. driraXXw, aor. drirrjXo rear, cherish; of children, Q 60, etc.; of ani' mals, feed,' keep,' Z 271, o 174.
:
'
not to be worn d-reipi]s, tq (r/pw) out, unwearied, unyielding ; \a\K and of persons, n'tvoc., Kpaoin, Y 60.
71-111.
ed,
d-Tiros
(ri'w)
unpaid, unavenged.
:
"A-rXds (rXfjvai) Atlas, the father of Calypso, .1 god who knows the depths of the sea and holds the pillars that
keep heaven and earth asunder, a 52,
;
312; Qvuuv,
/3
245.
ffc
(rXfivai)
:
unendurable,
:
3 and T 367. dros ( lor d-droQ, dw) insatiable. arapmrog, path, v drpaiTLTos
;imes correl. to /tv, A 109, 211, and scarcely stronger than tit, B 493, A 367. avaivw (avijj) only aor. pass. part. vavOiv, when it was dry, t 321f.
:
195f.
son of Atreus, 'ArpciSTjs, do or t<a Atrides, meaning Agamemnon when not otherwise specified; dual. 'Arpiidd, t/ie sons of Atreus, the pi. 'ArpelSai,
:
: discern, 458f. A.\jytiai: (1) a town in Laconia, B in (2) 583f. Locris, B 532f.
av>-ydj;opai (<iv\ii)
Avoids
Aitgeas, a king in
Atridce,
unerritiffl;/, truly.
s,
avyj,
f;c:
esp.
of the sun,
adv., motionless,
aTpe(Ji.a(s) (rpf'/tw)
quiet,
still.
:
cwyac 'HeXioio, /3 181. son of Anyeas, AgaB sthenes, 624f avSdw, impf. avSd, ipf. 3 sing, qvdd,
vir'
VuyqidStis
aor.
iter.
avSfjuaffKe,
part.
his
sceptre,
cf. avdi)
ai'Srjadg "Zriv,
:
o-rpiirros (rpfjtfw) unworn by toil, nnhardened,soft,(}> 15 If. a-Tpou.os (rpfjuw) intrepid, fearless.
:
:
(II.)
drpvYTos
sea,
is
barren
epith. of the
oc Tuaov avdifffaax oaov oXXot TttvT}KOVTa, E 786 ; row di Hofftrtdwv ftiyaX' iicXviv avCiiffavToc, 'heard his loud boastful utterance,' S 505 ; 6/Ko:X/j<Tac often w. ace. in the tTroc, nvdd, Z 54
;
and once of the sky, P 425. This the ancient and traditional interpreit
phrase
nySd, properly the human voice with reference to its pleasing efavSvj,
f/g
:
ai'rioj/
'
addressed.'
voice,
some moderns
'ArpiJTcirtj
:
means
restless.
fects
yXoitrcnjf jifXiroc
Atryione, a
name
of
Nestor as orator,
Athena, perhaps meaning the 'unwearied,' 'invincible;' always Aioc rtKoe 'A-pvTtavT], B 157. arra a term of endearment used
:
249;
mius, the minstrel, a 371 ; said of a bird, i; S' (the bowstring) v-rrb icdXbv dtiae, x l XlSovi i'ce'X) avCrjv, 0411.
avStieis, iaaa possessed of voice, voiceful ; esp. with regard to the power of song, Circe, K 136, Calypso, p 449,
:
in addressing elders, 'father,' 'uncle.' o.Tvo(xai, only part. pres. and aor.
arvxdf if
the effect of fear, grief, etc. i'mtff arvZofitvai, 'shocked,' while the suitors 42 ; dTv^o^vnv were being killed,
airo\'ta9ai,\n a 'dead
fit*'
Andromache,
334 \tvKoQit], ij irpiv fiiv tr\v Ino, ' flporbg avct'iiaaa, i. e. a tuneful mortal, not a 'mortal speaking with human of horse of Achilthe voice;' Xanthus,
; '
X
*
474 w. ace., jrarpbg fyiv drv\Qu(;, terrified at,' Z 468 ; arvo^iEJ'oi <t>o(3i;
ovro, Z 41 hence with motion implied in the word itself, (ITTTI-W) dTv^ofiivw ' o'er the irtSioio, scouring wildly plain, TT. gen. of place, Z 38, etc. son 'ATvfivtaSrjs of Atymnius, My;
' :
avdqevTo. 8' tOqice Qta, 'endowed as con(i. e. human trasted with equine utterance). avcpvw (ava, ftpvttj), aor. avepi'aa draw up or back^ of drawing a bow,
les,
'
6 325
don, E 581f.
'Arv^ios (I) father of Myden, a Paphlagonian, E 581. (2) son of Ami sodarus, of Caria, 317, 328. a5 again, on the contrary, on t/n other hand; temporal, A 540, v 88, etc. of tener denoting sequence or contrast,
:
'
some-
261 ; and loosening props, esp. of bending back the heads of victims, for the knife, A 459. (I) =avTe, before an aspirated vowel. (2) =av9i before a vowel. av6t (right) there, (right) here, A often foil, by a prep, with H 100 492, subst., specifying the place, avQi Trap' avBi [itvto fitrd roiai, K I 427 a/i/j,i, 62 av& ini ra^py, A 48 iv Aaictdai;
aW
54
244 of time, on the spot, [tovi avBi, r i.e. 'at once,' a 339, E 296.
;
a^Te
av rt
TTOTS Sfi^avTS,
aviaxos (Art%/;)
gether, pi.,
avXcios
the court.
to-
340
in
oTTTror'
av
of
(Od.) court - enclosure, court, avXi], ijc court-yard, farm-yard; the av\i) of a mansion had gate-way, portico, stables, slave-quarters, altar, and rotunda (96An av\rj is atXoe); see table III. tributed to the cabin of Eumaeus, the swine-herd, 5, to the tent of Achilles, Q 452, and even to the cave of Poly-
avr tl\i]\ov9at;, A 202 ; rkiav avre fiporwv fc yaiav IKUVW, 'whose country am I come to now?' 119; very often denoting contrast or transition,
'
avre, also in
apod.,
call
321.
:
phemus,
239.
:
(avrrj), only ipf. dvrei, adrtvv aloud; with pciKpov, peya, Y 50, 4 with ace., A 258 of inanimate ; 160. things, sound, r esound ; KopvGtc,
awrew
582
ovXtj (auXof ) music of flutes; av\y a conjectural reading for av\y, K 10.
Cf.
atu
:
2.
aim]
u>
loud, far-reaching
call,
cry
only part., av\iZopevdiiiv, being penned in, of cattle and swine. (Od.)
avXiiJojioa (auXij)
:
re
fit
Kovpdwv
afi(j>r]\v9f 9rj\vc,
dvn')
cuSXis, icog
ment,'
232;
town in Boeotia, on the Eui-ipus, the rendezvous of the Greeks before sailing for Troy, B 303.
AvXis:
Aulis, a
(the outcry of the maidens, when the ball with which they were playing fell into the river, had a wakened Odysseus), 122 ; esp. the battle-cry, and so, suggestively, for battle itself, Stivijs "*vprjroi dwr7jc,N 621 ffffiavT iptdoc, Kai
;
ctvrrjc;,
E 732
:
TTO-
avXos: ftute r & wind-instrument more like the clarinet than the modern transverse flute, 2 495, K. 13 ; then any ' tube, channel, as the socket in which the point of a lance was fitted, P 297 ;
'
\tfioio, S, 37.
axiT-TJuap
on
the
:
same day.
avriKa
(avTuc.)
forthwith, straight-
'
'
'
18.
way. avris (av), Attic avOtg: again, back again, anew; often TroXtr O.VTIC., a\]/ auric, ctiiripov avng, and standing alone, avrig Iwv, going 'back,' 6 271,
etc.
;
(crvXog) with upright plume of a -helmet, (See cuts 16, 17.) aiSos dry ; neuL as adv., of sound, 441. hoarse, grating, 160,
avXwiris,
(<Tof
Tavra
E182.
(II.)
A 140
S'
M
:
breath,
I
a-virvos:
sleepless.
avprj (dfijui)
breeze, t
469f
avpiov
ptov tf,
to-morrow ;
318.
:
tQ
407 (from the bellows, S 471); fire, * savors, fraavpiov, av- 366, i 389 (smoky, TT 290)
. ;
breathing,
609,
blast,
fumes
of
89
wind, X 400,
grances,
369,
174,
p.
369.
avT-dypeTos (avToc,, d-yptw): selftaken, attainable, if men could have every wish,' TT 148f but, however, avrap ( avre, apa ) marking a contrast or transition like
' . :
men
self-
(oircig):
.
on
the spot,
and weightier than K only in being avro-eres disyllabic and not post-positive (cf. y 322f.
ot,
>
straightway, 9 449f
(Ptroc.)
f/Toi)
answering
to ?yro
aviT69'=aiTo0t.
correlation, esp.
avrap
inti,
a{iTo0v from (right) there or here, from where he or she was; (fitrtiiirfv) avr69tv i% tSpnc, ovd' iv ftwooiffiv dva:
Pi.
ordc,
77,
420.
CLVTOvl
55
the oblique cases as simple unemphatic personal pronoun is denied altogether to Homer by some scholars, and in most of the seeming instances an emphasis or contrast may be detected, as clearly e. g. T 365 ; still the approach to the later use is sometimes
(right) there, (right) here, on the spot; often with more definite limitation following, avTo9i /ii'/ufEt dyp'f,
i.
X 187, so iv w.
aviro
-
dat.,
i
:
29, 1 617.
Kao-u-yvTiTT)
own
sz'sfe*-,
137t.
aviTo-Ka0vyvT|TOS AVTO -VuKos: Autolycus, father of Anticlea, and grandfather of Odysseus ; he dwelt on Parnassus and was gifted with the sly arts that were inherited by his grandson, T 394-466,
:
own brother.
(II.)
uncomfortably
X6<j>ov
close, e. g.
347).
267.
:
scJfavTO-fxaros (root pa, /ul/ma) moviny, moving of oneself. (II.) son of Diores, chariAiiTo-jieSiDv
:
plume, N 615, <e 158 ; Svat 'imrovg avrolaiv o\ta<(nv, chariot and all,' 8 290 airof irtp iwv, ' by himself,' i. e. 8, 450. Here, too, bealone, B 99, long the reflexive uses, S 247, etc. ; av;
Tittv
oteer of Achilles,
536, II 145.
own
AVTO - VOTJ
ope,
ff
182f.
AVT<-VOOS:
atiTo-wxf avros, 17, o
:
301f.
I 342, ft 125 similarly, avrOtv yap o<f>tTepy<nv araaQaXiyaiv a ra 7; oXovro, a(a) airije tpya KO/H.V, Z 490, 'their own,' 'thine own.'
9
1
197.
same,
self.
noun of
uSbv
identity, i}p\i
ol
Si
r<
proavrr}v
)
('iaTTjfii)
hand to hand
3 2 of.
:
ijv irtp
like rr}v ai>T))v in Attic), 9 107, 225. (The article when joined to avrog in
aviTo-<rx8iT| (CT^E^OI/)
close
combat;
fid-^f.-
avTO-ox86v
<r9at, etc.
hand
to
hand,
demonstrative, e. g. ru 5' these two men themselves, not 'the same' two, A 338, IT 334 once occurs crasis, wwr6f avfjp, 'that' same man, E 396). (2) pronoun of emphasis and antithesis, as one person is contrasted with another, or with some possession or part of himself, the extent to which this antithetic idea is carried forming a highly characteristic feature_ of the
is
Homer
'
'
avrov
;
= ai>Todi.
Usually with
\
fol-
lowing specification, avrov ivi Tpoiy, B 237 aXXci irov avrov aypaiv,
somewhere
i.
e
in
though not
preposition.
AtiT<J-<f>ovos
:
Homeric
tl/v\a(;
style
iroXXAc
\
d'
ityOipovs
father of Polyphontes,
.
r
'}.
of Thebes,
their souls to Hades, but made them, e. their Godies, a prey to dogs, A 4 ;
avToc
eicJotXov
\
'
9toiaiv
\
in
STJ-
state, * 826f. in tlie same way, just merely, in vain; a word admitting great variety of paraphrase, in its
avTWS (UVTOQ)
it
as
but
to
TO.
in signification
always answering
ffdvTwv ere 6p9uv iv lUTOiriSy, IK S" a vT ov irdpar dvr)<j>9uj, let them tie you standing up on the mast-block, with the rope ends fastened to (the mast) itself, n 51 Ilpta/ioto SOJJ.QV ^eorj/c
;
some force of avro^. yvfivov iovavrtaQ wg Tt -yvvalKa, all unarmed, 'exactly' like a woman, X 125; dirv\
from
pov Xj3jra, XEVKOV ir avriaf, still 268 OKve/w S' 'iirquite bright, irtav 'impaivtpiv, dXXd <cai aurwc dvTiov flp.' avrwv, 'just as I am,' E 256 i) Si icai avrwf fi aiiv VUKU, even 'as it is,' i. e. without special
' ' ;
|
:>6
520; d\X" crtJrwe dxQoc. provocation, dpovpns, a 'mere' burden to the avTwg yap p tirktaa ground, v 379 ipiSalvofitv, 'just as we do,' i. e. to no purpose, B 342.
;
a<|>d(i> (uTrrai) only part., d<j>6ujvra, busy with handling; rua, 7. 322f. an assumed, fictitious 'A(f)t8as
:
:
name, w 305f
a<}>iT)
:
VOVTEC;,
of
possessions,
riches.
neck, of
'
men and
ani-
a<t>'|>, a<(>c|o)iai,
a4>-T|fiai
:
see dxixu.
d<pi]fjiti>oc,
only part.,
lo'tjf.
sit-
ed, squalid,
1.
be dry, unanoint'iva
ting apart,
v\x.
O
I
the archer,
avw
kindle;
iroOiv
Apollo,
404f.
:
a-<j>9n-os ishable.
a<|>-iT]fj,i,
(<t>9l<ti)
unwasthig, imper-
imp. 2
with
dfiiiaai, ipf. 3 aor. dpintca, a<t>iJKct, 3 du. d$irr)v, subj. d<j>ey, opt. dtytir), part. d0fif> mid. ipf. I. act., of senddtyiiTo: let go from. ing away persons, A 25, B 263; hurling missiles, lightning, 9 133; lower-
o.(j)-aipa), airo-cupe'co, aor. a<j>ti\ov, mid. pres. imp. d7roai'po,fiit. inf. dQcu-
ing a mast, \arov irporuvoiai, A 434 grapes shedding the flower, civQoc, d<j>leiaai, ij 126; met., of 'dismissing'
:
pffataOat, aor., 2 sing., d<j>ti\eo, pi. a<pe\io9e: take away (TIVOQ TI), mid., for
oneself, esp.
forcibly
XpvaqiSa
avrttp
fft^ap,
4>oT/3o(;
or
'ifi
relaxing' force, N 444. o' ov irw Trd^Trav let go her arms ^tvKw, d<piero 7rr)XEt from his neck, <// 240. - iKavco be come to, arrived at o<j>
thirst,
II.
642
'
mid.,
Seipfjc,
'
'
roimv
:
a^ei'Xero
;
voarip.ov
KVVITJ,
from somewhere
Stvpo, irpuq
TI,
a 9. a - 4>a\os
ivithout crest
258f.
a<J>-ap.apTava>, only aor. 2 atftafiapTt
always with perf. signif., exc. i 450, and in Od. always w. ace. of end of motion.
a<|>-iKVO|j,ai, fut. d<f>i%ofjiai, aor.
Ki'ifini', pert',
d</>l-
and
mixt (fail to hit), a7Ti7/i/3por lose; ical fidXtv, ovd' dQdpapre, A 350 ; fftv dpafiapifioi tie Kt Kepftiov tir]
:
\
rovay \96va
'
'
f>uei>at,
bereft
of thee,
Z411.
nttsxmy the point in speech, 'rambling speaker,' P 215f.
a^>-a|iopTo-iTTj5
:
come to, arfrom another); usually w. ace., sometimes w. prepositions TOVTOV (Sianov) vvv dtiiKiodf, 'come up to' that now, 6 255; met., ore ju' oXyoe dfy'iKtro, 2 395.
inf. dipixtiai
:
387f. (0otVw)
' :
unseen,
leaving
169,
a4> io-TT)fJii, aor. 2 dirfarrjv, perf. dipkoraTt, d^tOTuai, opt. dtyiarain, pai't. dilttffTdaic., plup. d<fcrjTi]Kii, d<j>kffTaam>, mid. aor. 1 subj. dTroaTi^dovrai of
:
no
truce,' (II.)
417;
V
N
K. <pd' a<j>ap,
537; afyap
avriica,
598.
'A<j>aptvs 541.
:
only intrans. forms occur, stand away (nvog) iraXivopazQ, P 33 ; v6a<piv, \ "544; mid., aor. 1, causative, get weighed out for oneself, 'demand
act.
off or
pay
for,'
xptloc,
:
745.
seize
away from,
:
aor.
swifter,
foam, froth, O
),
607-f-.
:
dfftfvof
-oTtpoi, -oTUTog
ipf.
insignifi-
only mid.
d0w7rX(-
57
ZOVTO, divested themselves of their armor; tvTta.^r 20f.
d^j
-
'oc
i.
K'af
TT\OVTOV d(j>v%uv,
riches
'
draw
off,'
e.
accumulate
:
for
another
oppidojj.ai,
and
start
375.
sec u^ata.
: :
4-j>pa8ew
inconsider-
282,
:
X 476.
man, A 171. 'AxdKxt Achaean women. (Od.) 'Ax<uds, aCof Achaean woman. Achaean. Achaean (yala), and iSoc, without yala, Achaea, i. e. Northern Greece; pi., as subst., Achaean women ;
: : :
Adv., d4>pa8a>s.
contemptuously, 'A%atide
a - 4>paSiT)
dat. plural.
(ppdZofiai
oi,
235,
H
:
OVKIT' 'A%ai-
96.
mostly as a col-
foolish.
d<J>pew uQptov Si
(
Greeks beKO-
ajpoQ
<rn)0ea
foam ;
with
:
only
fore Troy,
Aoi,
2, etc.
epithets, dpqi'^iirviiuvrtc,
sc. tTTTroi),
'their
foam,'
282f.
d-4>pT]Top (ippi'irpn)
clansmen
1
dtypi'irwp,
dOifiiffTog,
unpleas-
Achelous,
in Phrygia,
Aphrodite (Venus), 'A<|>po8jTT] goddess of love, daughter of Zeus and Dione, E 370, and in the Odyssey wife of Hephaestus, 9 267 ff. her magic girdle described, & 214 ff ; attended a 192. She favors the the Graces, by Trojans in the war of which she was
;
.
194.
(2)
tree,
prickly
herself the cause, and in protecting her son Aeneas receives a wound from Diomed, E 331. The name of Aphrodite is used once
by personification for her works, love, % 444. Cf. *Ap?;cbe foolish, part., O 1044. a-<j>pove'w
:
white poplar, 389. (II.) , ovTOQ'. Acheron, river of the nether world, into which flow Pyriphlegethon and Cocytus, K 513f. dxvw (a^oc) only part., grieving, usually w. causal gen., \ 40; rovy' t'tvtKa. Qvpbv dxtvwv, 'troubling his soul,' ace. of specification, 0318.
:
dx'w dx
fl
= d\fv<a,
only
part.,
dx^v,
d<|>p6s
foam.
:
(II.)
pi.,
dxt'ovaa.
<{>po<ruvT]
folly ;
:
foolish
be-
havior.
a-cf>pa>v (ipprjv)
thoughtless, foolish.
leafless',
.
a-4>vAXos (0;AAoi>):
d(f>v|iv
:
425f.
J/x&ro (see also tx9ofiai): (I) be laden; viivc, ijxQZTO rolai vetaOai, o 457f. (2) be distressed, afflicted; oduvyai, E 354 icnp,
ipf.
;
ow.at
(d\9oc\
see dtyitaaw
:
'at heart.'
and w.
d(j>v<ryeT09
d<j>v<ro-a>,
mud, A
mid.
495f.
aor.
d x 9ofiai
-f^vaa,
:
f'A/coc,
fut.
dpvfa,
aor.
cf.
352.
part,
dfyvoffag,
ri^vadfjnjv,
aQvaffapivoc, draw (water or wine), mid., for oneself, often by dipping from a larger receptacle into a smaller (d-o or tie nvoc, or nd<pvff(T(t^t]v, part.
bnrthen, weight, 247, y 312 ; prov., dx^os apovpric, a ' useless burden to the ground,' 2 104,
i>379.
v/'C)
O.TTO Kprj-
A
;
5 J8
(
fii\av
vdujp,
for
'AxiX^vs, 'Ax\\\ev<i, ]oc, dat. -q -ei : Achilles, son of 1'eleus and Thetis, king of the Myrmidons, and the hero of the Iliad, as announced in A 1.
and
their
own
adv.
)
use,
d'
Sid
pierced and 'opened,' (cf. 'dip into' him), N 508, P 315, 517; met., d<p(-
410
to Phoenix and Cheihis destiny, I ron the centaur, see I ff. ; expedition against Troy, B 681 forays, I 328, A 392, B 690; death
; ;
of Patroclus, IT 827
aiq,
firjvic'os
avouai
56
"Erropoe dvaipeaiQ,
= u\fvuai,
:
256
and
"Eic-
129.
37
ff..
Epithets, datypwv
iroCwKijc,, TTToXiTropOof, pii%!]-
axos, oc (root dx) anguish, distress, for oneself or for another (nvof), pi. dx> woes; dXXd /joi alvov dx<><; aiQtv
taatrai,
ta
MfveXdt,
01
\
Ke Odryc,
;,
viap, Tro^ac
rax^e, and
buct'f.
(See cut
169; so dxoc. y'f.Vf.ro Tin, d[ji<ptxv(ln, fiXtv, tXa/Se riva, Gt'/tiv 'iKavtv, etc. ;
t"x<j
from
Piiiititheiiaic
Amphora.)
412, Z 413, T
167.
a-xpeios : useless, aimless; only neut. as adv., of t\\e foolish look of the punished Thersites, B 269, the forced
-xpT)H.o<ruvT]
t
indigence,
want, p
522, II
(dxvpov): place where chaff falls, chaff-heap, pi., E 502f. back, backward, back again, CM); again; freq. with verbs of motion, d>//
"L
:
XV P(X111
livai, dirikvat, dirovoariiv, arpt<pttv, etc. ; so di// SiCovai, dtytXiaQat, &4> aptffai, I
120
di//
TrdXiv,
di//
aJ0ie,
280,
335.
'A\|/v8ris dv|as, if oc
:
a Xereid,
:
ies/t, pi.,
2 46f. E 487f.
;
dx}/6-ppoo9 (pew):
tlie
back-Jlowing
of
into itself,
399f.
:
d\|/-6ppoos (opvvfii) returning, back again, back; with verbs of motion, d^oppoi kfo/ii/, * 456 mostly neut. sing, as adv., d^oppov pijvai, KaTaflrjvai, irpoa'ttyi]v, t 501.
;
axjros,
Of
(liirrta)
joint, limb;
'
Xv0v
'
members were
and a 189.
&xXiSs, VOQ: mist, darkness, 17 41, E 127, v 357 often met, of death, swoon344. ing, E 696, dxXvw: on\ymor.,fjx\vat,ffrew dark, H 406. (Od.) axn] foam of the sea, A 307 clwff,
;
subj. day, inf. daai, mid. fut. aataOt, aor. inf. aaaadai trans., satiate; nvd TIVOC, E 289 ; rii/i, A 817; and sate intrans., 157, mid., oneself,
-
ninf. ^aaifii,
aj.it} ai,
pi.,
499.
dx), ipf-
grieve; TIVOC., 'for' some one; often w. ace. of specification (iwjp); also icjjp a^yvrai, d\t'vrai QvfioQ ivl Of. 38, 5 170. ifiolffiv,
distressed,
axwp.<u (root
d^wro
be
met., (dovpa) XiXaid/if va xpoof daai, eager to 'glut' themselves with flesh, A 574, * 70. acopos ( at ip<a ), cf. //ETEwpoe : dangling ; of the feet of Scylla, p 89 f. ouopro : see dsi'pw.
717
re,
gall,'
221f.
s/ff/> soundly, w. i'Tr ro v, sunk K 159 and K 548. or eUorov (d^Jj/u) floss, fleece; QWTOS of wool, n 443, t 434 ; and of the 'nap' of linen, I 661.
dcoTcw
'
in slumber,'
5'J
B.
(jiaivw): stepbystep,^ 516f.
{3aa>, perf. pass. (3ej3aKrai : talk, speak, mostly with reference to one's
PO.WVW
way
of thinking,
and consequently of
;
expressing himself
tv fidZtiv,
/JwXirt,
and often
;7o,
,
ace.
:
irais ivi
>
fidtiiaroi;
its
v, gen. /Safe'ije and /3o(3a9uav and fia9ti]v, sup. deep; auX?/, deep as regards
high environments,
>]u!n',
similarly
/3ov\g, 'expressed divided senti/3j/3aments,' y 127; tVoe 6' f'nrfp crai cen'ov, if a harsh word has been 408. spoken,'
'
P<xfru
eddying.
92; naturally w. Tap'deep-bayed,' rapoi;, \ijiov, v\n, a/y/o, XaTXa^, etc. ; d' TOV met., U\OQ 6%i> KOTO. <j>piva TV^ ' fiaOtlav, in the depths of his heart, a 1 1 a m e n t e, T 1 25. p a0v - axoivos deep (grown) with
'
:
'
reeds,
383f
Paivw,
\
tftrjua,
Pa0v-?covos (f,wvt])
deep-girdled,
i.
e.
du. ifiriTnv,
hips,
women.
3 pi. fafiddm, pi)fjifvai, perf. /3l/37;ra, inf. /3/3a/iv, part. /3e/3aoJf, -cira, fern.
j8/3ai(Trt,
/Sf/Saffai/,
stand (have a footing); strictly of moving the legs apart, hence to denote the attitude of standing over to protect one, d(i$i 5' dp'
avT({t
ftalvt
too,
the phrase
ikvai,
firj
Si 9ttiv,
'started for to go,' a graphic periphrasis for yti, etc. ; often in the sense of departing, / d' OvXvpirovSt /3i;j3;;rt,
'was gone," A 221; ivv'ia fiefidamv tviavroi, 'have passed,' B 134; Try Sri
avi'Otffiai
'
rf
what
is
to
so,
/3//-
Zfiav tb'fpovoai,
Qtiiywv, etc.
CITO
BaGv
P<i6v
Clialcon,
-
K\T]S
a Myrmidon, son of
|
594f.
:
ciypov, 'mounted,' apparently trans., really w. ace. of limit of motion, T 262 causative, aor. 1 act., <pura KiKoai /3/<7j> d<t> 'iiririttv, made to go,
; '
deep bosomed, i. e. with deep folds in the garment, above the girdle over which the folds fell; epith. of Trojan women. (II.) (See cut) Pa9v - Xcipos ( \tiftwv ) with deep (grassy) meadows, epith of towns. (II.) Pa0v-Xif ios (\;jiov) with deep (high-
KoX-rros
brought down from their cars, II 180 fiijaat 'iirirove twl Bouirpafflov,
;
'
:
'
bring horses to B., A 756. pdXavos, 17 acorn. BaXios name of one of the horses of Achilles, T 400.
'
waving) grain,
550f.
pdXXw, fut. /3aXw, /JaXsw, aor. ?j3aXov, /3aXov, subj. /3uXfjff0a, opt. /3dXot-
o9a, plup. 3 sing. /3f/3X^Kftv, pa=s. pcrf. 8 pi. /3s/3X;artti,plup. /3e/3X>jro (also, but only w. inctapli. signif., fitfioXriTO, |3t/3oXian>, p(/3oXnutvoc), mid. aor. with pass, signif., /3Xjro, subj. /3X)tTi, opt. 2 sing. /SXtZo, part. (3Xrj[iti>o(;
:
fa, T)O
functions
priest,
nobles,
of
commander
;
in
chief,
throw, cast, mid., something pertaining to oneself; hence often in the sense of shoot, hit; Kai fidXtv ovo dQduaprt, 160; 'i\KO, TO [iiv /3dXg llavCapog is the primary obj.), E 795; iip (fiiv
powriXms,
'^oc
royal
riaii,
nietaph., 0iXu-jjra fit-' dfKporipoiai (3dA 16; oil o' Xtaptv, 'strike,' 'conclude,'
'
l8f.
pdaKco (/3aiVw): only imp., in the phrase pdoK Wi, haste and Jty f addressed to the Dream-god, to Iris, and
to
ivi <f>ptai fiaXXto ffjjffiv, bear in mind The va(note the mid.), A 297, etc. rious applications, literal and metabut numerous perfectly phorical, are
intelligible.
'
Hermes, B
8,
144, 336.
lifting),
Intrans., Trora/uof
;
i'c
Xa X 594, (weigh
405.
pdXXtav, \ovaai,
signif., jSXrj/uEi/oc
itji
r]
tyxti,
6514;
fitydXy
1
pass., of the
mind
only,
fapoXnuivoc, c347.
:
rjTop, 'stricken,'
9, 3,
aTicia (/3drof, Thorn-hill '): name of a height on the plain of Troy, before the city, B 813f. pi., thorn bushes, thorns, POLTOS,
'
y'i
Panpatvw totter with fear, or, as others interpret, stammer, part., 375f. see fiaivia.
Pcpop-ev,
p paois
see
<papT)OTa
i,
see fiapiivw.
dip,
-
392f.
:
see (3idw.
c|>a>vos
rude (outlandish)
pepoXijaro,
of *perch, B 867.
:
see
<TKO)
(7KW.
pc'^j,
:
(parallel
eat,
form of
/3i/3pw-
see flaptvw. v0co be heavy, by reason of a wound ufioQ, 51 9f. Papcvu, ipf. or aor. 1 ()/3dpvve,
: : ;
Pcicuai
:
see jSeo/iat.
weigh down, oppress by weight; while swimtifiara yap p tfidpvvi, ming, e 321; icapr) Tri)Xr)Ki fiapvvdiv, 6 388 mid., oivy /3i/3apj/6rC, 'drunk:
see /3ou'a. fikXoi;, only plural. PC\C|XVOV BeX\po<{><5vTTis Bellerophon, a Corinthian and Lycian hero, son of Glaucus and grandson of Sisyphus ; his
pcico
en,'
y 139,7122.
tia, v
:
story,
Z 153-197.
heavy, oftener figuraliteral; tr^gfe fiapiiav, stayed his 'heavy hand,' suggesting
XP
A 219
'
violent
pains,
'
E
'
dart), a stone, or the footstool hurled at Odysseus in p 464 of the 9 513; fti\o 6%v, sharp pang,' A 269 IK (3tXstnv, out
;
row or
effects of a shot,
'
low,' gruff voice, t 257, etc. ftapv and fBapea ortva\tivt sigh
ly.'
;
'
adv.,
deep-
Papvo-Tevdxv
:
see papvg,
fin.
ter,
range.' better, only neut. sing., pc'Xrcpos fitXrtpov (tori'), foil, by inf., fiiXrepov 282. tl, Pe'v9os, eoe (fiaQvi;): depth, also pi.,
:
of
'
115;
(3aaiXtia
yvvaiKuv, 'queen
<57a
among women'
(cf.
depths; QaXdaayQ Tr&anc, (3iv9ta oldev, a 53; pivOta vXng, p 316; Xoc /3evwaiKuv), X 9oaSf, into deep water,' $ 780.
'
Peiopai, 2 sing,
fit y,
pres. w.
Pt'pe0pov
fut. signif.
:
194,
14,
/i
PIOS, olo
bow.
life, livelihood,
852.X
:
PIOTOS
(ftioc.):
sub-
94.
stance, goods ; Tror^of ftn'iToio, A 170; ftioTov Kal voffTov, a 287 ; d\\6rptov
threshold.
(II.)
PTJO-TO
:
Brjero-a: a
town
ftiorov vijiroivov tfiovoiv, a 160; ftioc cni KTTifiaTa,ft 123. PIOCO, aor. 2 inf. fttwvai, imp. 3 sing. live ; /3twrw, mid. aor. iftiuffdpriv
:
iv
glen, ravine; ovpeog 34, etc. PTJT-<XP(AWV, oj'ot' (ftaivw, root dp)
Prjo-aa
(ftaOi't;)
fti'iffffac,
tftiaioao,
PKJKITO,
Ptowvrai,
PIOWVTO
see
dancer,
pres. 2
pi.
/3tafTe, perf. piftiijKa, mid. and pass. pres. ftid&Tai, ftiowvrai, opt. finparo, ipf. ftid&ro, ftiuwvro, mid. fut. fttijaofiai,
p,
with
/orce, constrain, mid., overpower, treat violence; met., o^of fttftiijKfv 145 ; pass. 'Axaiovc., overwhelmed,'
'
4>a, [>ass. pres. ftXdftEfai, perf. part. fttftXannevoc,, aor. 1, 3 pi., iftXdQOriaav, part. ftXa<j>Otic,, aor. 2 tftXaftqv, 3 pi. tftXaftiv, fiXrtfttv: impede, arrest ;
TOV yg 06oi
(I'TTTTW)
/3\a7rroi'<Tt
KtXtvOov, a 195;
'
ftidta9ai fttXiinaiv,
A 676
6Voe
'
Trap'
dpovpav iwv
his
ytui
ifiti'iffaTo
iral^aQ,
forces
way
558
o^y ivi ftXcupQtvTf, caught' in, 647 ftXctyt Si 01 <j>IXa -yovvaH 2V1 so pass., ftXdfttrai jovvara, ra, totter,' v 34 fttftXafifiivov rJTop,
39.
'
tftti]<raTo
held from us' (two accusatives as w. a verb of depriving), 4> 451 tyivfitaai
;
576. deeds of tpya, 236. violence,' ft Adv., PMXIWS. (Od.) Bids: (1) father of L;iogonus and Dardanus, T 460. (2) a leader of the 691. Athenians, (3) a Pylian, A 296.
ftir)adftsvos, 'overreaching,'
PICUOS
violent ;
'
pipdu, p t p<io-0co, piprjiii ( parallel forms of jSttivw), pi'es. part. f3if3dff9wv and ftipdg, ace. fiifidvTa and fiiftwvra,
fem. J3ij3wffa stride along, stalk; usually fiaKpd f3i/3dc, with long strides,' 154" pijSovra, N 371.
:
'arrested in life's flow,' i. e. wounded in the heart,' n 660 rnetaph., harm the mind, infatuate; rov Si rig &9avnTMv ftXd-^t <>>ptvac, 178 nnd without typivaq, (f Ar/) ftXdirrovff' dvOpuirovc, I 607 pass., ftXapQfic, 1 512. P\io see ftdXXu. exult haughtily in, rave P\|jLcaiv<i> with; regularly with oQivt'i, also (9v/ioc) TTfpi o9ivd ftXip.tah>n, the heart 'beats high' in its strength, P 22. P\c(f>apov: eyrlid, only dual and pi. P\ilTai, pXnjfivos see ftdXXui.
' ; ; ;
: :
:
'
pippuo-Kco, perf. part. flfftpwKwc, pass. fut. fitppufferai: eat, devour; Xpi'lfJara ftefipwatTai, ft 203.
pXrixT bleating, p 266f. pXoo-vpos: doiiiitl'ul \\ on], ferocious, 212 perh. 'bushy,' O 608. pXocrup-wms (aty): with ferocious
;
/oo/'.s,
epitli.
:
of the Gorgon,
36f
P^J r/C> dat. ftiijipi : force, violence, in the latter sense usually pi., sing, -fy 31 ; ftiti icai eaprof, ^415^; owe ?c ovSi a 4 ; apt ry re ftiy re, 578 ; ftii],
/*oX), nor.
tpoXov, subj. fioXy, part. fioXwv, -ovaa perf. /j,ififtXti)Ka go, come.
tan
ftirj
(ppioi,
often in periphrases w. gen. of proper name, or w. adj., ftirj 'HpdK\T)eir], Alveiao /3it], the might of Heracles, i. e. the mighty Heracles, etc. ftiy, by force, in spite of, ftiy diKOvro^, S 646, A 430.
; ;
r 45
pi.,
Bod-ypios
a river in Locris,
ftoc',a,
533.
Podw
(/Jo/j),
ftooujan', inf.
ftodv, part, ftoi'w, aor. (t)ft('jaa, part. ftorjaac., fitanav-i: shout; pkya, paicpd. ('afar'), aptpdvot', ff(iep$a\tov, 6^v,
etc.
'
;
92f.
roar,'
'
resound,'
of oxen
an ox or POOS ( /3ov ) cippa, vtvpa, and ( of oxIUCIVTCC, hide,' 'leather') KVIHJUCEC, w As subst., poeu|, POCT), ox-hide, 228.
pdtios,
;
:
'
POTOV only pi., fiord, flocks, 2 521f. porpvScv (j36rpvQ): in clusters; of swarming bees, B 89f. cluster of grapes, pi., P<>Tpvs, voc
:
hide.
2 562f
f;oe (ftovc)
:
POCVS,
thong of ox-hide,
on
sails, /3
426, o 291.
:
j
i
shout, shouting, outcry ; freq. of the battle-cry, ftotjv dyaQot;, at i. e. fighting ; also of a call to good
POI],
r/c
532-j-.
492f.
the rescue, alarm, K 118, 226, \ 77 and of a cry of pain, Z 465, w 48, t 401 ; @OT)V i\ov ( <j>6p(iiyye<; ), kept sounding.' 2 495. son of Boethoiis, EteoBoTj9ot8irjs neus. (Od.)
; ' :
N
:
BovSeiov
572f.
povKoXew
KoXitffKi Q
:
poT)-06os (/3oij, 0Jw) : running to the shout, battle-swift; appa, P 481, and of
act-., pasture, tend cattle ; mid., graze, 'ITTTTOI t'Xog Kara /SofKoXtoi/ro, T 221.
men.
lifting,
(II.)
lus,
BovKoXiS-qs O 338f.
BovKoXiuv
672f
i''oc
:
22f.
:
.
(jSoaw) clamor, a 369f for /to/c in the ground pdOpos planting trees, for sacrificial blood, X 25 ; of a natural trough for washing
POTITCS,
;
cattle-
571
X 293.
:
clothes,
92.
:
a town in Thessaly, B 7l2f. Hence Boip^is X<>I>TJ, B 71 If. BOIUTIOS Boeotian ; subst. Boiio-
Boiprj
counsellor ; yspovrtg, povXtvrqs elders of the council (/3ouX/j), Z 114f. povXcvw (/3owX/;), t'ut. int'. fiovXtvaefiii',
nor.
(i)[3ov\evya
hold counsel,
;
abs.,
1
B 347
75,
TOI, Boeotians.
flovXfiv,
throiv,
fiovXdg
fiovXeveiv,
;
K
;
poXrj
(/3aXXw):
;
throwing,
fioXai,
'glances,'
6<j>9aXfiuiv
(Od.)
see /3oi'Xo/zat. PO^PCU of sounds that ring in the ears, hum; of a quoit whizzing through the air, 9 190; of oars dragging and ' rustling' in the water, fi 204. see /3oao. POOCOV
p6Xop.ai
99 ucov Qptrri 1 79 /3ov\(iniv, a 444 ; KUKOV nvi, foil, by inf.. I thought to, i 299 bv oTrojf, t 420; mid., device, determine
147
;
fiovXevftv TIVI, I
upon, d-drnv, B 114, I 21. 1 ) counsel, ( povXi^ plan, decree ; /3oi'X/) cf KaKr) vtKTjatv iraipwi', K 46 ; Atoc S' trtXiiero ftovXij, the 'will' of Zeus, A o ov TOI avtv 9tov ijci yt f3ov2 ) the Xrj, ft 372, also in plural. ( council of nobles or elders, ytpovrwv,
:
food;
mid.
:
x9vmv, T
ipf. (t)/3d-
counsel-bearing, coun-
V "N-
selling ; dyopai,
fut. /3o(Tidj<Tw,
POO-KW,
GKtTo.
aVa,
iter.
floffKeuKovro
I.
act., feed,
180,
126.
pasture ; of the herdsman, flovc, ftuaK iv nepKWTy, O 548, and of the element that nourishes, (j'/jo'of) /36ove dlyag, i
fi
97;
yaia
povXoficu, pdXop.ai (fioXerai, /3oXtwill, wish, prefer ; a9e, ffioXovTO ) H 21, etc.; TpaJf<T(Tt ft ftovXiro i-iiciji', often with foil. ?}, ftovXofi' iyta Xduv
:
II.
mid., feed,
erdi)' t/.iuci'ai ij
diroXiaOai,
:
117.
49.
)
:
POTXVTJ
POTTJP,
ftoaKta
fodder, grass,
N
.
shepherd, pi., o
504f
POV-XVTOS (/3ovc, Xi)t) time of miyoking oxen from the plough ijiXtOQ ptrtvicratro fiovXvrovCe, began to verge towards eventide, II 779, t 58.
;
povirXiji
:
Ppvtmat
:
pov-irXi], T/yog (7rA/;<T<Tu>) ox-goad, Z 135f. an ancient town of Bovirpd<riov EH?, B 615.
:
pi. dat.
:
and
cow or
ox, pi.,
thenaic Amphora.)
713, T- 420; ravpoe jSoyf, P 389; usual epithets, dytXain, dypav\oc, ei'Xi-
Also
Pov-<(>ove&>
PO-GJTTI.S,
daughter
'
cattle,
wi/>)
:
iSoQ (/3ouc,
(cf.
H 466f. ox-eyed;
epith. of
women
'ox-eyed daisy'),
/3oo>7r<c
TTorvia "Hpn.
(
272f.
vs, la, v, sup. fiapSiarof: slow. s, f]TOQ slowness, T 41 If.
:
per arm,
arm ;
Trpvfivog, up-
(Ppdxw),
aor. tfipaxt,
^pX
clas
an
of
axle,
door,
E 838 the earth (cf. crack doom '), * 387 a river, <& 9 a $ 49 the wounded Ares, E 859,
'
;
863
a horse,
:
468.
:
Ppe'fxw,
Ppe'<j>os
mid. j^pt^rai
.
roar.
foal),
p P ex|A<5s
armed
forehead,
:
586f.
hundred-
PpiapcSs (root (3pi) : heavy. (II.) be drowsy, nod; part, fig., Ppio> 'napping,' A 223f.
Ppi-iiirvos
(ijTrvio)
r
loud-shoulina,
wej<7/t<,
642f. PpofUco buzz, roar, crackling, Ppoixos (Spfuu) 30Cf. Ppovrdco, aor. (k)/3povrjjffe: thunder, only with Ztui; as subject. ppovn], ij<; thunder. Pporcos (/Sporof) human; Qiavfi, T
:
:
&
52 If.
Ppl8oorjVTj (/3pt 0w):
545f.
E 839
and
(II.)
460.
:
Pporo
ppi9vs, tla, v heavy, ponderous. Ppvflw (root jSpi), ipt'. (BplQov, aor.
f/3p7<m,pei
f.
epith. of warriors
Xoiyds
man - destroying ;
and of Ares.
:
fiij3pl9(t: be
down; <m$v\yot [leya fipi&ovaa d\ti'i, and as subst., mortal man; epithets, S 561, and once mid., JJ.T]KWV Kap SftXoi, ot^vpoi, fiipomg, Ovtjroi, y 3
PpWofjiEvn,
8 307
t
;
rvpiav
J3p~i9oi',
/3f/3p(0ao-i, etc.
(= ppWtla), *
upon, charge,
ate,
blood (from a wound), yore. PpoTotD-. only perf.pass. part. (3t(}po'a, made gory, X 41f noocc, X 278 and x 472. c'xos a town in Laconia, B pvcreiai
poros
688*.
eating, food.
:
food.
<}>
:
bellow,
and of mortally
412.
391t.
whistling, howliny,
ppvw
teem, swell,
56f.
:
3pci,^,
Vf
(/%&><<)
/oi
pv<r<ro-8o|Avw
;
(/3v<T<roc.,
Siuw): build
bad
80f.
PVW. onlv perf. pn?s. part. j3ef3voun'ov, xtvffed full, S 134f. ff S 374t. .s/f/>, pedestal, r) PWJJIOS ( fiaivw ) '^L,| 100, stand, platform, rack, 6 441, and esp. altar. (See cut.) Ewpos (1) a Maeonian, father of Phacstus, E 44f. (2) son of Perieres, husband of Polydora, the daughter of Peleus, n 177.
PXo :VK
PWV
3*io-avTi
call loudly
upon,
fi
24|.
a
155J.
POJTCOP, opoc
pi.,
noitrixhiiK/ /tiroes,
( j3<'iffK(jj )
and w.
di'Spts,
shepherd;
302, p 200.
r.
yaia, yi earth, land; distinguished from the heavens, (iciovtc;) al yaidv rt icai ovparov d/.i<j>t<; t\ovaiv, a 54 geographically, 'AxaiiSa yalav, esp. native
:
yaXa, ydXciKTOQ
milk.
)
:
yaXa i/i^,
6T)vds
ftfffdat
sucking;
vefipoi, S
127.
land, iraTpida yalav, pi., o6& rtf aXXjj Qaiviro yaiiuav d\\' oitpavoc ydi OdXaaaa, % 302 as substance, \vrr) yala, for a grave, Z 464 Kwp) ydla, silent prov., iifti'ii; TrdvTtg vdwp dust,' Q 54 Kai yaia ytvoioQf, H 99. The form yrj is of less common occurrence, v 233, ^
|
Nereid,
yaX//j');)
YaXi]VT|,
'
sea; (ivfftpQ
[til
ci yaX/;-
v^
tirXfTO
|
I'ljreftii], Koifirjat
Si
Kv/^ara
233,
rij,
63.
Personified, Tata,
:
36
Saiftutv,^ 168. yaXo'ws, dnt. sing, anil nom. pi. yahunl>and's sixtcr. II. \6tft
:
T)
324f
;
(cf.
earth - holding
yafUw, fut, ya/uw, aor. ty///if, y^(6, mid. yapeiffOat, fut. jan'taaiTin, aor.
opt. yiifiaiTO, inf. yiipaerU(ai):
act. of the
>
ycvcuua
(u u
'
where it may sometimes be translated by an interjected no, as in affirmative get a wife for their son,' I 394. For marriage, wedding, mar- sentences occasionally by yes. yap-os repetition of yi, cf. E 287 f. riage-feast. aniyyoa, ytyaatri, ^yaws see ytyi/oyap.4>T]Xt], ;e: only pi. and of
be
r
e)
:
ma
$,jaws.
(11.)
fiat.
yajx\|/-u>vt)|, v\ot;
(ovvg)
with crook-
yeVlBa
see yr)Qku.
:
the perf. yeytrtvo, -yeyMveX -yryoivw w. pres. signif., inf. yeywveuev, part.
yeywvwc,, plup. (or ipf.) iyeydjvei, pres. inf. ytytoveiv, ipf. eyeywi/e, (tyyeywvevv make oneself heard by a call ov TTWC,
: ;
rawing?
ol it]v
fiioaavn yeywvtlv,
337
oa;
yap (yt, dpa): for, namely; but often not to be translated, as in strong asseverations (e?p. TJ yap), A 293, 342,
855, and in questions,
oJ
aov rt ytyuive
call,
400
cry out to, yiywi'k re TTUV Kara darv, i2 703 ; KiKoveg KiKoveaai yeyuivevi>,
t
Kiptcrj,
'
ITWQ
47.
i/mov elvat, how K 337 similarly after interjections, and in wishes, at The causal (for) yap, u or 0e yap. and explanatory (namely) uses need no
yap
fie
iceXeai
aol
me T
yeivojj.o.1 (root ya), aor. tyeivd(j.r)v : pres. arid ipf., be born; aor. causative,
illustration.
a\\d
but really, H 242, K 202 freq. in combination (yap) Si), ovv, pa, re, roi. PapY<xpov name of the sonth peak
;
:
yap, but
yet,
yeirwv, oi-oc
neighbor.
(Od.)
yeXewrros (yt\dw): ridiculous; lipya, doings that bring ridicule upon the speaker, 9 307f.
yeXdco, veXo'w, part. yeXowi/rtc, yt-
of
mount Ida
in the Troad.
(
(II.)
also
gen.
\wovreg,
58; met.
\d(cr)adc,
'
ipf.
pi.
womb,Z
\a(a)aev, 3
:
pb
ye\a(a)ffitv,
'
ye-
for hunger, % 133, etc. ; paunch, haggis, a 44. belly of a caldron. yaorrpT)
:
laugh,
rtfv,
heartily
dira-
yavXos
:
milk-pail,
223f
\6v, d\pe.iov, fiaicpvuei', %ei\emv, only with the lips,' i. e. not from the heart, O 101 fig., yt\affffe tie. iruaa trfpi
;
\dwv
\a\Kov
VTTO arfpoTrrjs,
T 362
ifiov &'
sometimes
least, at any rate, but for the most part unand to be translatable, only represented in English orally by the tone, in
to
be translated, at
iykXanat tyi\ov Krjp, 'laughed within me,' t 413. yeXoidw yeXoiwv, yeXoi'wj/Ttc, restored readings yeXww, yeXwovres, see
:
yeXdbt.
: :
w 6 v y Alyiei writing by italics yeXouo (y\we) laughable,^ 215f. see ytXwcaOov it'i ueydpoimv treruev 'ATpeiSrjg, ye'Xos 'had Menelaus found Aegisthus at see Y<Xdo>, YXdwvTs, -yeXwovrcs home alive !' y 256 e'nrep yap TE ^ 6- ye\<no. X o v ye Kai avrrjfiap icarcm-tyy aXXa ycXws, -yc'Xos, dat. ysX^J, ace. yAw re Kai fj.eroTria9ev t\u KUTOV, though and yi\ov laughter; yiXqi tKOavov, he swallow his wrath yet he retains lauglied themselves to death,' a 100. a grudge, etc.,' A 81 hence ye may yVTJ,j;c: birth, lineage, race; yevey convert a slight word into a strong virtpripog, rank,' A 786 uTrXorepog, breed of horses, E age,' B 707 one, lending, as it does, another syllaZ ble, and preserving the acute tone, o 265 149, 'generation,' pi. A 250. becomes o ye, oi becomes as ye, etc. yeveOXir), (parallel form of yevfrj): even by preventing elision it is a means race, stock; dpyvpov. 'home,' B 857. of force, you may call it a 'stop-gap,' s, d$oQ (y'tveiov) pi., beard, it
;
\
'
'.
'
'
'
'
'
j/t,-
yet
tirti
it is
not otiose.
With other
par-
ticles,
dpa
5
ye, etc.
only aor. part, yeveifoavra, just getting a beard, a 176 and 269.
:
YVidw
yevciov
chin; ytvuov \ajitiv, u^affOai, done in supplicating a person, A 501. (See cut under yovi'oo/uii.)
ycveiov
:
inf.
ytvaaaQai:
yc'vecris: generation, origin; 'Qicea201, 246, 302. vov, 9fwv yevtaiv, ytveTi], IJG birth; IK yivtTfjq, from the liour of birth,' a 6. ycvvaios (y'tvva) according to one's
only
'
pi.
&
:
'
met., 7rroXi/-ioio ytQvpat, 'bridges of war,' the lanes between files and columns on the battle-field.
VOOKTI,
;
E 88
ou yap ;uot yivmy way,' E 253f . iof family, race, (root ya) ye'vos, extraction; TjfjuQsujv, dvdpwi', flowv yevof, and of the individual, 'scion,'
birth, native to
' ;
one
ye<|>vpo(i>,
aor. ye<f>vpw<rt
'
vaior',
not
river,
way,'
$
O
245
:
avfip
'
aov
y'tvos,
124, etc.;
yv
vffTcpoc.,
'birth,'
'age,'
215; yivia,
YH^ew, aor. ytjOtjaa, pcrf. ytyrjQa: glad; freq. w. part., yifinow sometimes w. ace., raSt, i
; ;
77
ace. of part., il
vijji
"Exruip yn-
Qi]au TrpofyavivTi,
t]9oervvTi
(
o78.
)
:
(II.)
jaw, of
under jaw,
only
dat.,
ynQiw
joy, gladness,
29 and
: :
390.
yepait's subst. in
618; 607
;
561
yepaiai,
87.
Com p.,
yepaiTepos.
:
glad. see yrtpdffKd). dat. yfipa'i and yijpai aof, yrjpas, old age. 2 tyi]pa, part, aor. Ynpo<TK, grow old; of fruit, ripen,' i; 120.
yir)9o<ruvos
YHP^S
'
Ypcupaj honor (with a yepac), show honor to, H 321, $437. rcpaicn-GS name of the promontory at the S. extremity of Euboea, now Ge:
yfjpvs
speech,
:
A 437f
riyavrts the Giants, a wild race related to the gods, jj 59, 206, and K 120.
Yiyvopiai (root ya), aor. iter. ytveCKVTO, perf. ytyovt, 3 pi. yeydatn, inf.
resto,
y 177f.
crane.
:
state-
ytyd/iiv, part. ace. sing, ytyawra, pi. -oirat', plup. ytyovti become, (of men)
:
ytpaSy ooc, pi. y'ipa gift of honor, honor, prerogative ; nobles and esp. the king received yipa from the commonalty, yjpc ff o TI ^/}/JOf t$ti)Ktv,i] 150; of the kingly office itself, Y 182, \ 175 ; of offerings to the gods, and burial honors of the dead, TO yap ytpas tarl QavovTiav, Fpi]vios Gerenian, epith. of Nestor, from Gerenia in Laconia or Messenia; Ytpr\vio 'nnroTa Ntorwp, also
:
born; the word admits of great variety in paraphrase, but never departs from its meaning of come ihto
be
iroQf) ykviro, arose,' was heard Aavaolai yivtro, 'filled,' 'they felt'; vOti VUVTOV tdwKt vrjvai yeviadat, i. e. the accomplishment of it, d 173; OVK av tftoiyt i\TT(>niv(fj TU yivoi-o, I may hope, but this will not happen,' y 228
' ' '
'
Trdvra
'
the perf. is sometimes a strong equivalent of the verb of existence, roTf o'i
elders,
members
cf.
vvv
ytydtiffi,
who
'
'
live
now, w 84, v
senator.
As
160, etc.
yiyvuMTKCi), fut. yvwffouai, yi'wffeai, aor. tyviav, subj. yvtuui, -optv, -wot, inf. come to know, (learn to)
:
ytpw, A
184.
yoos
know, the verb of insight; o T ava\Ki tijv &6e, perceiving,' E 331 d/i0i t yiyvwffKwv irdpov, reco/inXiKijjv tictKaaro ognizing,' O 241
'
'
yva0|xos
aXXorptot,'.
yva;j.irros
yvap.irro)
bent, bend-
ing
of the limbs of
;
living
'
beings,
opvWas
birds,j8
II
in yi'utvai, 159.
'understanding'
:
supple, v 398
met., vonua,
.
placable,'
U
mitt,
41.
yia/ii//a
:
yX.d-yos, ro
(ydXa)
B 471 and
mate.
bend.
legiti-
43.
(yiyvo/iat)
6f.
:
genuine,
m'M, N
upon
ffKW.
the knee.
a lion,
yvuo^ev
to
see ytyvw'
172-J-.
yX&vKos
;
known
one, an
ac-
ence to the effect of color, grayishQaXaaaa (cf. 'old ocean's gray blue) and melancholy waste '), IT 34f. rXavKos Glaucus. (1) the son of
:
quaintance,'
:
9f.
by
Sisyphus, and father of Bellerophon, Z 154 ff. (2) grandson of Bellerophon, and a leader of the Lycians, H 13, Z
119.
yodw (yooc),
inf.
yot'ifitvai,
part.
:
yoowv, yooiuvrtc (yowvrtc.), ipf. yoov, yowv, iter. yoda<TK>, f lit. yoi'iatrcu wail, esp. in lamentation for the dead
;
yXovK
(and
'L
500, etc.
Tror-
ish-blue);
Youd>os 248f.
]
:
wooden
nail, peg,
pi
dess Athena.
TXa<|>vpai,
a town in Thessaly,
B
Pellene,
7l2f.
hollow; often of ships; Y\a<j>vpds of the <p6f>niy, 9 257 ; a grotto, 2402,
:
B 573f. birth, origin ; then offYOVOS, 6 spring (son), young, d 12, Z 191, n
yow, gen. yovvaroQ and yovvoc,, pi. yovvara and yoiiva, gen. yovt'aiv, dat. knee ; yovv yoi>va(Tt and yovviam
:
J3
305. YXTjvrj: pupil of the eye, i 390; as term of reproach, Kaicr) yXfivn, doll,' 'girl,'ncarrf,e 164.
;
20
a harbor,
fj,
130.^
'
yXTJvos, tog
pi., jewelry,
:
192f
Kc'ifiifTeiv,
rXttrds, avrog
a town in Boeotia,
buttock,
rest,
iiri
'
504 f.
upon the
:
488,
E 370
freq. as
yXovrds
340.
(II.)
rump,
(
66,
(.lattice
poi
yXvictpcs
comp. yXvKtpwrtpog
:
fXVKUsweet-tempered,
v,
suddenly failing strength, swooning, death, TTO\\<JJV dvSpuJv VTTO yovvar' t\vsweet; vtKrap, A 598 metaph., VTTVOQ, oiv (Helen caused the death of many men ) XVTO yovvara, S 703, knees notch of an were relaxed,' of Penelope. From the idog (y\v<}><a) arrow besides the notch for the custom of embracing the knees in supstring there were others to secure a plication come the phrases yovva or
gla,
T 467f.
comp.
J\VKIWV
'
firm hold with the fingers in drawing the bow, A 122, <p 419.
yXd>crcra,
yovvw
' '
Xa/3eiv,
(i\}/aff9ai,
'
virtp yovvtitv
'
ng
804,
like
tongue, language,
:
438.
O
b,
or yovviav XiaaiaOai, by the knees, by your life'; hence 9tuv iv yovvaai ' the gods, in the KtiTai, rests with gift' of the gods, a 267. YOOV see yodw. YOOS wailing, lamentation; yoov d" ' utitTo 6vu6f, his soul was engrossed
'
:
:
68
with woe,' he was ready to burst into
wailing, K 248. see yoata. yooco
:
Fiipai
,
'
Gorgon; ics^aXij, Fcp-yeios: of the Gorgon's head,' E 741, X 634. FopyuOuov son of Priam and Ca:
the
bortov, reached by the point of the lance, P 599 ; aii^ara iv n'tvaKi, symbols graven on a tablet, Z 169. FprjviKos- the river Granicus, which 2 If. rises in Mount Ida,
stianeira,
802f. Fop-yw, owe the Gorgon, a monster that inspired terror by her looks, /3XoA 36. ffVpdJTTlC, Blivbv EfpKOfltVT), Gortyna, Fop-rOs or Fdpriiv, vvog a city in Crete, y 294 and B 646. sometimes written for y yovv
' : :
&
ypqv
yvd-
old
woman.
convexity, of cuirass;
Xoiaiv aprjpora, fitted together of convex plates, O 530. See 0upr]Z. (II.) Fvyairj \lftvrj, the Gityacan lake,
:
in
ovv.
the
(yovv), fut. yovvdaofiai
:
391. 805.
Also
youvao}iai
supplicate, beseech, implore, strictly to kneel (clasping the knees of the per-
vuv
son addressed, see under yovv), yovyovvaZiaQai, X 345, cf. 338 (virip
yovva.ro.,
yviov only pi., joints, TroE^v yvfa, 512; then, limbs, members, yv7a XiXvvrai ( see yovv ), Ka/zoroc inn'iXvSf IK yvla, yvla iXatypd. 6tn>ai, E 122
yovvujv).
yovvao'i, -yovvecrtri
see
B 402 and
ybw.
Fovvevs
Pelasgians,
:
leader of two
tribes
of
748f.
;
yovvd^o(iat, q. v. foil, by fut. inf. from the sense of K 521. 'vowing' implied, (See cut, from ancient gem, representing Dolon
yovvoofxai (^6vv)
naked; TOOV, taken from X 607 oiorof, from the we say 'naked sword, ^ 417; then, usually, unarmed, $ 50, X
YVJIVO'S
:
its
case, quiver, as
'
124.
and Ulysses.)
222
'
pa-
threw
off,'
we should
say, x Usually of being disarmed,' yviLvuQivra ftpn\iova, i. e. unprotected the by shield, 389; ravoc iyvuvwOn,
399.
;
of women;
)
:
flov-
yuvai
mad;
and
woman-
yvvaios o 247.
wife,
160, etc.
Fvpai
irerpat, the
Gyraean rocks
yovvos
probably
if
from
yow )
curve, slope
of hilly places, yovvbv ; 'AOijraiwv, \ 323 ( cf. Hdt. iv. 99 ) ; a dXwrjt,-, 193, 2 57. Ypala old woniftn, a 4381.
:
Fpaia
scratch,
a town
j'of,
in Boeotia,
B 498f
ypairrus,
ace.
pi.
ypairrvs
229f.
near Naxos, where the lesser Ajax was shipwrecked, 6 500. Hence, adj., Tvpatos, riipair} Tfirpt], S 507. yvpos iv wuoiaiv, round-shouldered, r 246J-. FvpTiaSTjs son of Gyrlius, Hyrtius,
: :
nom. yvTr(,
dat.
vulture.
:
cuts,
No. 24,
512f.
representations. )
A.
an inseparable prefix, with tensive meaning, cf. cd-ffKioc,.
8a:
carving, | 434, but usually of wounding, hence cut down, slay, $ 147 pass. StSdiyfikvov 6&i x a ^- K<i>> ^ 236, etc. metaph., two expressions are to be distinguished, idai&ro 6vwith cares, sorrows, I 9, v ffouat, perf. dfdaijKa, part. StSawg, df- l*6<;, rent vai]KuTtQ, mid. aor. inf. eaa<T0at (1) 320, and wpuaivs ^a't^o/uevof Kara 9vi!eac/t, only aor. 2 act. &<5ae (r<va rt), pov (SixOdSta, a divided mind, % 20. Z 233, 8ai-KTauvos kitted in battle, $ 146 448, x 160, w. inf., w 72. (2) and 301. learn, be instructed, the other forms
in-
of
root of dicdaKw), aor. 2 act, cidae, aor. 2 pass, i^drjv, subj. dado), dawuzv, inf. Saffvai, dafjuevai, f ut. a//:
AA (the
'
'
'
'
w. gen., TroXs/uoto Saijutvai, become ' skilled in,' $ 487 ; s/zw ai]Gta.i, from me,' r 325 ; w. ace. ov OtOarjKorfQ
d\icf)v,
'
8ai(jLcvios, in
61 ; StSdaadai 'find out,' w 316. SaTjjiuv, ovog (root So): skilled in; w. gen., also tv TIVI. see AA. SaTJvai, Sarjo-eai, 8aw(j.v
/3
:
under the influence of a Saifiwv, possessed ; used in Yvvalnag, both good and bad sense, and to be
vie, Saifiovirj, Saifiovioi
where
399,
(r
it
occurs,
A
i2
561,
A
i|/
husband's epo^, voc ^"P brotherj Satpuv i^oXv <J>I\T<IT. Trdvrwv, 762 ; the same scansion also v. 769.
'
SaTJp,
15.
(II.)
SaT)Tai
see Saiu
1.
Saifjuov, OVOQ'. divinity, divine power; sometimes equivalent to Otog, but esp. of the gods in their dealings with men, T 420 avv Saifiovt, with the
'
used colloquially in questions ; ' Sai o/ilXof 06" tTT\tro, pray, what throng is this ?' a 225 (vulg. &), w 299,
Sat
:
help of God,'
KCIKOIJ
Saiutiiv, ^aiftovoq
'
TJ'C
dlaa
' '
408
:
(vulg.
fl*
at).
.
; freq. fate,' destiny,' irdpoc, rot Saifiova Ctiffw, thy death,' 9 166.
Kaicr), etc.
hence
Sat see date SaiSaXeos (root da\) cunningly or skiffu/li/ wrought or decorated. 8ou8d\\Gj (root 5aX) elaborate skil: :
8aivv(o)
see SaivvfJU.
8aivG)jit (^ot'w 2), imp. 2 sing. aii>v, part. Saivvvra, ipf. Saivv, fut. inf. Saiffiiv, mid. pres. opt. Satin/To, -Oaro, aor.
fully, decorate.
part, daiffd/itvog : I. act., divide, distribute food, to each his portion, said
ly " pi.
typical
artist
of
Saivv Saira yspovaiv, I give a feast, rdtyov, ydfiov, funeral, marriage-feast, y 309, T 299. II. mid., partake of or celebrate
of the host
;
70
'
hence,
2 592f.
:
8a.il> (^a/w 2), f ut. Haifa, pass. perf. cleave, cut asunder;
a feast, feast ( upon ) abs., O 99, Q 63 w. ace., dalra, tlXaTrivnv, Kfika Kai
;
ptOv,
162.
8afs
1. Bats, i'ooe (SaioJ ) torch, only pi. (The torch consisted of a number of pine splin:
70
SaKpv,
tear.
pi.
8av<5s
dat.
ddicpva,
:
Saicpvoeis, toaa, ev
weeping, tear'
ters
bound
:
together.
See
dat.,
ful;
faicpvtiev
yt\doaaa,
;
through her
to
cut.) 2. Safs
ti/
tears,'
Z 484
applied
N
)
:
&
8dicpvov=:5arpt;. times.
:
SaicpvuQiv, seven
Baivvpi
meal ; once
mal,
43.
Sain]
Zaic,
Sairt]9ev,
dis-
from
SaiTpeuco
tribute ;
Sairpoc.
licaKpiifiat
e#p.
of
carving
.
meat
of
booty,
688.
:
8dX6s
(Saitij
:
Sap.d<d
see
opp. TrapQ'tvoQ
dfi/irjc;.
Sd|XVT)p.i, 8ap.vdci>, ipf. (t)Sdfiva, fut. SapQ, Sa[jid(f, dajuowffi, aor. idd-
un(<r)(T, pass. Sduvci^ioi, 2 sing. Saliva, pass. aor. 1 iftuij9T]v, imp. Sfii]9f]Tw, part. SfJLf]9iis t also ^5ap.dff9nv, Sa^rdff9i], aor. 2 t^dfir]v, Sdurj, 3 pi. SdfiEv, subj. dapiita,
da^ys,
SaiTpocrvvrj : art tributing, it 253J-.
pi.
-i]y,
-fare, opt.
pi.
-Eier,
inf.
-qi/at,
-if,
perf.
StSu,T]ntff9a,
CECHTjfirjv,
Sairufiuv, OVOQ (Sairvc;): banqueter, (Od.) 2a/c, X 496.f SamJs, VOQ AaiTiop a Trojan, 9 275f Sat - 4>p>v, ovog: (if from <5ai'w 1) jiery-hearted ; in II., of warriors; in Od., in other relations, 9 373, o 356.
H'IVOQ,
o,
plup.
; subj. SafiidaaeTai, etc. tame, subdue, mid., for oneself; of taming, 'breaking' animals, P 77, 5 637 (cf. iTTTro^d/ioc) subjecting as a wife, 21 432, F 301 (cf. Sdfiap) and, generally, of ' reducing to subjection,' overcom1. 8aiw, perf. SiSrja, plup. deSijeiv, in war or otherwise, mid. aor. subj. Sdrirai I. trans, 'laying low' (act. ing,' exc. perf.), kindle, set in a blaze; Sals in battle ; of things as well as of per:
:
.
dfdfirjaro,
'
Kopv96f TI ical daTriSoc. aKauarov son?, rov d' ov /3eXo <iiici> iauaofftv, E 106, 391 met.,lpoc Qvfituv, goddess made fire blaze 316, etc. ; from his helmet, etc., E 5, 7, so pass., pass. freq. in all the above relations. II. intrans. (mid. and perf.), a * 376. 183. Trojan, Adfiao-os met. 5<T<re, son of Damastor. blaze, $ 375, 2 227, etc. Aap,a<rropiST]s 35 (1) Tlepolcmus, n 416. TroXe^oc, tpiC) HO.\T) tvoiri) re, (2) Age"Offffa, B 93 laus, a suitor of Penelope, v 321. o/^wy/;, v 353. 2. Saiw, only pres. and ipf. mid. and Sdfxev, see du divide, mid. pass., and perf. SfSaiarai distribute, o 140 and p 332; a\\a poi Danae, daughter of AcriAavaT)
01 tK
Trvp, the
'
'
Eaiirai j/rop, dpfi 'Odvaiji SatQpovi ' heart is ' rent (cf. Saifa), a 48.
bite,
my
sius,
SaKvco, only aor. 2 a.Kf, inf. SctKtetv: S 585 ; met., (tipevac,, ' stung,' E 493. (II.)
and mother of Perseus, 3 319. Aavaoi the Danaan.i, freq. collective designation of the Greeks before
:
Troy.
Sdos
8dos, TO (daiw 1 ) fire(See cut.) brand, torch.
:
71
8a-(j>oi.vds
ami
8a-<J>oi.veo's
(blood)
8<i
irtSov
vkiov
derail},
aor.
of the
fire,
spear,
(II.)
:
and of
183.
2 538 of serpent, jackal, lion, B 808, 23, A 474. 8^: but, and; strictly neither adversative nor copulative, but used to offset statements or parts of statements; such offsetting or coordination means of Be, when it (' parataxis ') by appears in place of the to us more familiar subordination of ideas (' hypotaxis '), gives rise to the translation
red,
;
AapoaviSrjs son or descendant of Dardanux ; Priam, Ilus. AapSavii): Dardania, the city found-
Hence
Se
789,
:
194, 413.
named in connection with the Trojans, as representatives of the allies, B 819, 839, T 456. (1) sou of Zeus, the AdpSavos
itants of Pardania; often
:
appears even in the apodosis of conditional or temporal sentences, ot 5' emi ovv ijytpOev rolat B' aviffrafitvoG ptTkfyn, when they were all assembled, then arose Achilles, A 57, 1 37. The other extreme, of an apparently adversative force, is best seen in negative sentences where Be is (rarely) used for <i\Xa, t 145. With other particles, Kai
. . '
'
Be is also ') Si, (Se) Te, dpa, av, S(]. placed as second (or third) word in its a is not but vocative counted, clause, 7 247.
('
9 and 27.
SapOavw,
fiai.
aor. tSpaOt
sleep,
:
v 143f.
8aT(o)
seemed,
defective
.
ipf.,
appeared,
8<xo-ao-KTo, Sdaacrflai
SOI-O-KI.OS ((TKici)
:
see BaTto-
242f
:
Cf. coaffffa.ro.
c"e%o[>iai.
:
Sryjxevos
see
thick-shaded,
273
ami
470.
(
SeSaiY^e'vos
8e8io-Ko|iat
fu)
:
and
SciSio-KO|Acu (detKvv(l>y
ges-
8ao-u-(J.aX\os
Sacru's,
thick-fleeced,
:
aa, v
thick,
425 f shaggy, % 49
i
.
ture), pledge ;
Bf^tTfpy
X(pi.
(Od.)
88fi-r]aTo, 8e8(j.T|jj.evos: see Baf see 8e8oKY](j.e'vos
:
and
51.
Scrrco}j.cu (dai'w 2), ipf. 3 pi. BanvvTO, fut. Saaovrai, aor. Saffodfitda, iSd-
rraiTo,iter. ^aaa(TKro,perf. pass. 3 sing. divide with each other, divide StSaffTcit
:
=
|
Trarpwa, poloac,, \rjlSa, icpsa, etc.; of simply 'cutting asunder,' a 112, TOV fJ.tV 'AXCUUJV 'iTTTTOl tTTlffffWrpoig SaTtovro, Y 394 -)(96va iroaai 121 met., TpaJgf dartvvTO (q/niovot),
(up);
;
8ei
dew ):
ri Be
Bel
' ;
Why should Tpwtaaiv 'Apydovq the Greeks be warring with the TroElsewhere ?' I 337. jans %pr) in Homer.
SciScK-ro, SeiSe'xarai
:
see
:
Selicvvfii.
timid, pusil-
lanimous, P
56-{-.
:
AavXis
8a<j>VT)
:
laurel, bay,
B 520f
SeiSia, SEiSiOL
8ei8icrKo'(j.vos
SciSi<ro-o|xat
7'2
SeOVTWV
8eiirvov
(cf. tti-rrw)
:
8i8io-aro|iai (Siidw), fut. inf. trans., teroQai, aor. inf. dtiiaff9at a rify, scare; intrans., be terrified (in
:
panic), only
190.
(II.)
time, repast ;
SeiSouca: see ."xT,,.. SeiSw (root eft), fut. Siiaofiai, aor. tdtioa (tfftiffa, hence often ~), perf.
cticoiKit
Seipds
Sciprj, fig
and
Scipo-To^EW
behead.
Aeixr-rjvup
:
A/a
a Lycian,
2l7f.
ScKa:
Sc'icas,
ten.
:
VWl
Tttl
Kai StlStl
9vfl<l>,
7T
306
SCKOIKI.S
ten times.
:
often in the ordinary sense of fearing, tic t(/>rtr', iSFiiatv 8' 6 yipuv, A 33.
aOoQ
:
a company of
ten, de-
cade.
only aor. part., iii\u'iera, having made an evening meal, p 599f. SeUXo? (SiiXrj) pertaining to the late afternoon ; StieXov iipctp (=3eiXn),
ScicXiaco (c?t\oe):
:
tenth; tc; fifKarovc; iviavStKd iviav-oiii; or CIKCITOV TOVQ, for imavTov, 6 404. ScKa-xiXoi ten thousand.
Scicaros
:
8eVnf)s (cevouat)
beggar, mendicant,
p 606
diiuv, 4>
232
i 248f.
SC'KTO
:
SeiKayao|ia
iaai,
8X4>is, Tvoc,
dolphin,
4>
22 and
86,
410.
96.
mid. perf. StiStypai, plup. diidticro, 3 show, point out, act. and pi. Stidix aro ' a sign, y mid. arjfia, ripag, give 174 mid. q. v. ; KV'
Scfxas (dffjuo) : frame, build of bod}*; joined with ii&>c, <pvi], and freq. with adjectives as ace. of specification, jilapioroc., etc.
'
As
/*
adv., like
irvpbc.
(i
li-
also=&icji'(TKo/iai,
st a
r),
irt\\oic, Heiraeaffi, nvQoiQ, I 671, J] 72. late afternoon or early evenSet ATJ
:
voio,
papvavro
596.
:
aQonf.-
Se'fiviov
Sc'|uo,
pi.,
bedstead, bed.
ing ;
iffffirai
?}
)af
j}
^t'X^
fj
piaov
aor.
t^et^ta,
subj.
Sei^ofjitv,
^ap,*lllf.
trr^e towards setting; only ipf., &t'Xm> T j;/\ioc, was westering,'
SciXofiat
:
pass.
'
perf.
part,
dtdfjujntvog,
plup.
iwi/rf,
289f. SeiXos (root SFi): (1) cowardly, A 278. 293, (2) wretched (wretch), miserable ; esp. in phrase Sti\oiai /3po-
ScvSiXXw
'
winks,'
ro7(T(j',
and a
SetXe,
:
fi\w, StiXoi.
dtvSpty, BtvSpeyv,
ev: full
')
:
682f. see cf/n. SctjxaTo, Seifiofjiev Terror, a personifiAcip.os (^ei'Ja>) cation, A 440. (II.)
:
Seifia (StiSw)
fear,
:
tffffa,
of
trees,
woody.
Aela.fj.evTj
('
Cistern
a Nereid,
Stivos (root ^A): dreadful, terrible; often adv., ^ttvov auaat, Suva Iddtv,
etc.
rt, cf.
44f. Ae^idSr);
15.
in
i.
e.
commanding
Seiirv - T]TTOS
8|iTJ (fern, of &toe): right hand, then pledge of faith. 8e|uSs right-hand side, hence propitious (cf. ctptffTtpoc,'), upvic,, o 160 ; tirl ttd, diioAiv, 'on the right,' N 308.
:
8e|iTpos
:
(afternoon), p 170f.
Seiirvici>, aor. part. Sinrviaffag
en-
tertain at table, S
284, o 148. Subst., see Si^o Se'lo SeiSvrwv see ^ew 2 StSivTwv, see
:
better reading
Se'o
Sew
Sevre
:
Se'os,
gen. Seiovs
root Sfi
fear,
dread.
Seiras
(cf. caTrrw
),
dat. Sktrcii
and
povSe,
481
538.
Adv., Sev-
and
SiTraaai
'
iter. Siveaicov,
:
632
if.
wet,
(See cut.)
iter. cipiciaKiTO, aor. Se'pKojxai, ipf. 2 tCpctKov, perf. w. pres. siguif. &&>,o-
53.
(cftfto), of
act.
Sevw
only aor.
:
of the darting glance of the eye; irup Suvbv SeSopicwt;, T 446 ' with dreadful glance,' of the Gorgon, A 87 typically of life, iutv WJTOC KO.I I live and iiri xQovi fepKonivoio, while ' see the light of day,' A 88, TT 439 141. with obj. accusative, N 86,
ica:
idtvnae, mid. Sevoftai, opt. 3 pi. fouo/aro, ipf. iSfvofinv, fut. dfviiffofjiai
iKeffQai,
act.
end of the rudder, t 540 mid., be lacking or wanting in, be without or away from, inferior to (TIVI'I^) ovs n 9v;
fibt;
408, etc.
;
aroe (Sipwi) skin, hide, leather; seldom of the living man, II 341,
Sc'pfia,
:
also
134
dpa
iroXXbv
ideveo,
j/431.
SepjjLciTivos
:
142, 484.
[id^ric
310;
leathern.
Sepoy
see Septo.
:
Se'prpov
bowels
diprpov
?ffu>
Sf>i>ovTf,
pene-
trating the
vitals,'
X 579f.
aor. (i)cidfi.t]v, perf. SeStyfiai, imp. SsSeo, t'ut. perf. StSe^o/jiai, aor. 2 idiydi ?o, inf. Sexual, p.r)v, tdtKTO, SIKTO, imp.
St'pai, ipf.
part, fiiyfievoi;
receive, accept,
await
only pi., bonds; of a woman's head-band, X 468. (See cut No. 8).
aroe
of taking anything from a person's or nvi hands ( TIVOQ ol ), di^aro ffKrjiTTpov, B 186 ; so of accepting
2): any (means of) binding, fastening, fetter, imprisonment, pi., bonds; dvev Sicr/ioto fi'tvovaiv VJJEC, i. e. without mooring, v 100
Seo-jAos
(Seo>
Trefitv JjSi
of a latch-string,
tress;
mis-
'
lady,'
receiving a charge of the esp. 5l^arat, df'foy/iai, rovSe dtin the sense of Si^ofiai Sovpi, E 238 'awaiting' (here esp. aor. 2) freq. foil,
sense, of
enemy (here
403,
>j
by
Seyfifvocj Ataici'
Bertj (diw 2): pi., faggots ; Kaiofifvcu, A 554 and P 663. see Sf.v<i). Sevrjcrf cr3ai
:
AcvKaX(Sr]s: son of Deucalus (Deu117. Idomenens, AcvKaXiwv: Deucalion. (1) son of Minos, king of Crete, N 451 ff., T 180 ff. (2) a Trojan, Y 478. Sevpo, Scvpu hither; often w. imp., or subj. of exhortation, and sometimes in hortatory sense without a verb, dXX'
calion),
oTrdrf \fi%fiiv dtiSwv, waiting till Achilles should leave off singing,' I 191. Intrans., w (tot Sexual KCIKOV tK KCIKOV alti, succeeds,' T 290.
STIV,
'
Se\|/<i>,
knead
(to
48f. 1. Se'w (dtfw): only aor., Srjtrtv, stood in need of, 2 lOOf. (Set, see separate(i
soften),
ly.)
2. Se'w, imp. 3 pi. BtovTuav (better reading didevruv), ipf. Sioi', fut. inf. Srjfftiv, aor. tdnaa, cfjaa, mid. ipf. Seov-
; aye dtvpo, d ays Sivpo, without definite reference to motion, Stvp' aye TTtpr]Oi]T<tt, come on,' let him
5'
etc.
also
'
try,
205, 145.
devTtpoc.): last.
TO, aor. tSfjaaro, iter. SijadffKtTO, plup. StSfTO, SeSft'To: bind, fasten; mid., for oneself, oTrXa dvd vrja, 'making fast
Stvraros (sup. of
their
'
tackle,
/3
430
metaph., j)/i-
74
pov
Si /xgvof icai
/-t"
^Etpac WijfffV,
icai
),
SI
73
ST]\T]}JUOV,
OVOQ:
Of n'c
352.
d9avdrwv mody
XtiiOot;
gen. of separation
idnaf K5 380, 9
wow, just, indeed, really, etc. ; a particle marking degree of time, qualor emphasis, mostly untranslatable ity, by a single word postpositive except in the initial phrases cy TOTS, St) yap, nai &j not yipac, Sri irdf^nrav, T 342 avTOQ dfyaiprfaiaQai dirtiXuc,, and here now,' A 161 OKT-W Si) irpoinica oiarovq, 'full eight already,' 6 297 (so often w. numerals); appended to adverbs of
Si]
:
162f. BfjXos
Atj)MJTT|p, AnfjiliTtpoi;
Demeter (Ceres),
696.
and AtjfujTpog:
326,
E
125,
Sruuo-ep-yos (ftpyov):
'he
worker for
seer,
ff.
'
time, OTI
to adjectives (esp.
superlatives, Kapriaroi Sfj, 'the very mightiest '), to relative and interrogative pronouns, and to other particles,
pertaining to the community, of the people, public ; irpfjidit), oil Si]fiioi;, y 82 t/;/zta Trivovmv, 'the public wine' (cf. ytpov'
STOICS, 2 (Sqpos)
ioc ou'oe,
-
259),
(
250.
)
:
STjfio
pdpos
/3(/3pw<TKo>
people-
we
cl),
ii-onical
ei Slj, if
'
'
really
'
dXXa
'
favouring,
epitliet
of
reproach,
of the people ; of I0i 17, ay ^17, etc. Sfj often coalesces Trojan worthies, T 149 and A 372. with a following long vowel or diphDemodocus, the blind thong ('synizesis'), of)VTt, d/)_ourwe bard of the Phaeaciaiis, B 44. (Od.) (not to be written S'). 8r](i66v from among the people, r 197f. 8r|9a, 8176* long, a Jong time.
;
:
231 f.
elder
8t)9vci> (S>j9d)
linger, tarry.
AT)P.O-KOIOV
ATJI-KOWV
Srjios
a Trojan,
E 533
ff.
AT]|AO-XV
395f.
(Saiu) 1): burning, blazing; n-vp, B 415; met., destroying, hostile, d/jiov dvSpa, Z pi., enemies, B 544 ;
AT)fj.o--n-ToX|Aos
a suitor of Penel-
ope, x 266.
8-f)(jios
:
be read with
:
synizesis
in
land, then
a son of Priam,
:
A 420-f-
ple
AvKing iv
TTCOVI
4>ai/j/cov
dvSpwv
conflict, com-
ATJI-OXOS: a Greek, O 341 f. SIJIOCD, 8^)ow (cfiioc,), opt. 3 pi. ^to3 pi. SnioujvTo slay, en iptv, pass. ipf. down, destroy; with ace., and often also dat. instr., lyxfV, x n ^ K V' etc tyxti r)it'ni)v irtpi liarpdicXoio 9av6;
:
12; /3ncri\j/a 3; fig. Of]juoi/ ovtipuv, I Trdi'Ta TE cfjuov,9 157; Slj^iov avB 198 dpa, (opp. /3atrtX^nf icai to%ov iv$pa, v. 188) cijuov iovra (= drjuov
r
;
avopa).
M
:
213.
STIIXO'S
818.
Ar]}i-oi)xos
tor,
457.
(ofrjv, cf.
rot, 'battling,'
:
195.
8i]v
din):
fi]v,
|
companion at arms ol Arji-iruXos Sthenelus, E 325f. a Greek, N 576. Arji-irvpos At]i-<|>of3os Delphobm, son of Pri am and Hecuba, a prominent warrior of the Trojans, 94, S 276.
: :
long,
/3
36.
407f. long-lioed, Stjvaios (Pi]v) STJVOS only pi., drjvea, counsels, arts. see Srfwa). STJOOI
: : :
XrjaavTo
XaXictii,
8tipiaop.ai, Si]pio)xai
(Sfjptg),
inf.
% 368
Kapirov,
56
abs.
102; met.,
pr)
EnpidaaOai, imp. npiadff9iav, ipf. SnPIOWVTO, aor. SnpiaavTo, aor. pass. dep. contend ; mostly with 8npivOr]Tni>
:
opKia
Sr]Xf](fT]Tai,
'
107.
Srj
arms, T<!> irtpi Ktfipiuvuo \eov9' we, Snpiv9i]Tnv,U 756 less often with words, 421. Tritaoiv, Q 76, 78,
;
305
I
415.
:
SieSnXrjaavro
see Sew 2. 8t]o-d<rKTo 2. see eu 1 and 87j<re 8ii, pres. w. fut. signif., only &ye, will or s/ta// find, reach, d/jojuev, ci/jert
&w
appear through, be
discernaltle,
277
'
causative, t}v dpfrtjv Siatiatrat, will 535. give his prowess to be seen,'
attain.
Aia
Bid
inally
see Zf VQ
blow
(cf.
Wo)
through,
I. adv. denoting severance. (here belong the examples of tmesis so-called), Sid d' t/rraro -KiKpoQ OKJTOQ, E 99 Sid T trpiaav dXXvSi<; dXXog
' ;
8ia
0idw
fumigate with
sulphur,
<j>tv
:
x 494f.
(defined by^ dXXvSie dXXoc), P 729; Sid KTJjfftv SariovTo, 'between' them(cXsoc Sid ^tivoi tpopiovselves, E 158 ffiv, abroad,' r 333 freq. with an explanatory gen. in the same clause, thus preparing the way for the strict prepositional use, Sid S' rJKB aiSIjpov, j> 328 ; Sid S' CIVTOV iriipiv oSovrwv, II 405 with another adv., Sid S' dfnrtpig,
;
'
break in pieces, shiver, 363f. Siaivoj, aor. iSinve: wet, moisten. (II.) 8ia-K6ipci>, aor. inf. SiaKtpaai : cut
SiaicXdffffdf
:
break in twain,
216f.
:
8ia-Kocr[ico, aor. mid. Sif.KOfffii]aavTO, aor. pass. opt. Siaicoafin9t7tv dispose, marshal, put in order, mid., neyapov,
'
457.
377, etc.
prep.,.(l) w. gen., (alyXn) Si atOipoc. ovpavbv IK(.V, B 458 ; Sid vi}aov ' iwv, along through,' fi 335 ; o S' tirpt.II.
ITE icat
(7Toc,
dpi-
104.
causal
Sid irdvruv, among,' amid,' (2) w. ace., local (temporal) and cut Swfiara Tronrvdovra, A. ;
'
'
Sia-Kptvco, fut. Siaicpivifi, aor. SiiKplve, opt. Siaicpivtit, pass. aor. "SiticpiOnv,
pi.
Siaicpiv9fifiei>ai,
mid. fut.
inf.
Ktv dvfip yt ^id SiaicpivetffQai part, separate, distin91 fii] Trwf guish; (aiiroXia) iirti K vou<ft /ylwarofia Traf-iirav dyoiro, leal Sid I'vuTO. Kapr]KO/j.6wi>Ti<; 'A%aioi of parting combatants, ffiv, B 475 Qtvytiv up/ii'iawvrat, 'during' the night, fia^ijaofitff tlaoKe Sai/j.a)v -dp/jie Sia6 511 Si dra<T0oXac tiruQov KUKOV, Kpivy, H 292; 'distinguish,' 9 195;
;
600
fig., /.ivdoi',
ov
of'
'
by reason
'
of,'
^ 67
'
icat
\
vfoaa qy^rjv
freq. in passive.
through,' by means of,' A syllable of &d is lengthened at the beginning of some verses,
Toavvr]v,
72.
Sid \iav-
The
first
T 357, A
Sia
-
135,
H
j
251,
435.
runner, guide ; epith. of SiciKTopos Hermes as messenger of the gods and conductor of men and of the shades of the dead, Q 339, w 1. (Formerly connected with Sidyw, now generally with
:
n f. Sia(3aivi(j.tv, aor. 2 Stefiriv, inf. ^a/S^juei/at, part. Siafidz: step apart (of the position of the ' legs, see /3a('vo>) ; iv Siafias, planting
PCIIVCO,
SIWKU. The traditional derivation is not less probable because more obvious.)
Sia-Xe'-yop-ai
M 458 M 50
;
go through,
"HXt5<r,
ravra
'
0i'Xoe
I'IQ
8
:
hold converse
122.
X
aor. 2 inf.
only aor. mid., n'jj p.oi SitXi^aTO 0v/ioc, thus with me, A 407, P 97,
:
'
Sia-yi-yvwcrKco,
Siayvwvai
(II.)
T 359 and H
SiayXatydaa:
scoop out, S 438|. St-d-yw, aor. 2 Sirjyayov: carry across or over, v 187f. 8ia - ScpKOfxai, aor. opt. SiaSpdicoi look through at, 344f
:
cut through, 253. see 8iafi\i(rr( fjuXtiori. measure off, F 3 1 5f. 8ia-p.cTpe&>
Si-afiaa>, aor. Sidfinae
: :
:
8ta - p.TpTjr6s
off,
measured
off,
laid
344f.^
434|.
piercing un11 ; of time, forever, constantly, with aiii, O 209. 70, rjfjiara irdvra, (Sometimes oid d' dpirtpec,, A 377, P 309,
ap.
81
rape's
( 7Ti'|oa) )
pi. di
through, through
broken succession,'
rate;
276,
we,
^df,
409
;
422.) Si-av-Six a (&'x a ) between two ways, ' between in two ways ; fitpurjpi^tiv,
:
fiovXtvaavTe. diirnayiv, parted,' A 531. Sia - rpt'xw, aor. 2 SitSpafiov : run through or over, y 177 and t 100.
Sia-rpcu), aor. Siirpiaav flee in different directions, scatter in flight, (II.) 8ia-Tptp<o, aor. part, ciarpi^dg rub apart, pi'Cav \tpai, A 846 met., waste time, delay, put off; diarpifltiv AXCUOVC, of yduov (ace. specification), ft 204 ; oSoio (gen. of separation, sc. iraipovs),
:
two
resolves,' foil,
by
/, jj,
455
ffoi
Si didvci%a CuJKt, 'a divided gift' only one of two gifts), I 37.
(i.
e.
'
Si-avvw,
aor.
dirjvvaEv:
finish,
<j>
517f. 8ia-TTp9w, aor. 1 SitTrtpffa, aor. 2 SuvpaQov: utterly sack or destroy; aor. mid. cinrpdQeTo, w. puss, signif., O 384.
8ia
TreTOjiai,
aor.
out,
through, Jlii
away
SIBTTTUTO 320.
fly
:
inf. cia.Tr\fj%ai
Sia
4>aivo|iai
691f.
Ttvoc,
t
491,
SiairpaOceiv
see SiaTrepOat.
:
379.
8ia-<j>0eipw, fut. dia^eepan, perf. Sil-
Sia-irp^aaw pass through or over, accompliih, finish ; with part.. 1 326. % 197.
Sia-irpo right through, through and through, with and without gen. 8ia - irpvaiov adv., reaching far and wide, P 748 ; piercingly, ifvatv, 9 227. Sia - irroiew startle and scatter, a
: : :
<f>9opac;: utterly
8i-a4>vo-o-, aor. Sif)^vfft: draw off entirely, consume; tear away (bv ripping), TroXAoi' dt Cii](j>vfff aapKug bcovri Cf. d(j>i>ff(T<*>. (ffvc.), T 450.
seize
and
tear to pieces,
8ia-x'w: only aor. 3 pi. cisxtvav, quartered (cut in large piece?, opp. fiioru\\ov). SiSao-Kw (root da), aor. (t)iaKa,
pass. perf. inf. tiddx9ai teach, pass., learn ; fiSaaKoutvoQ TtoXifjioio, ' a be811. ginner, tiro in righting,' 8t&r]|u (parallel form of ciu 2), ipf. 3 sing, cici), imp. Sictvruv (v. 1. Sevv:
destroy; 355.
fut.
mid. w. pass,
:
signif.,
Sia-pptn-TW (fpiirru) T 575f. only aor. 3 sing, liiff8ia-crcvo|iai ffvro, rushed through, hastened through; with ace. and w. gen.
:
shoot through,
rwi-)
bind,
Sia-<rKiSvT)}u, 3
8i8v|ifi.wv, ovog: only dual and pi., twin - brothers, twins ; with Traldt, IT
cifffKiCaae, opt. StaffKt^dffiK scatter, 1 ' disperse ; vrja, scatter in f ragments, ' ' shatter,' r\ 275 ; fig., ayXaiaf, scatter end to the winds,' put an to, p 244.
672.
SiSufjLos
(cvo): twofold;
pi.
subst,
twins,
^641.
Sia-o-Koiriaofiai
spy out,
act.
388 and
SiSwjii, 8i86, besides reg. forms also didolc, fiol<r9a, inf. Sidoptv, di-
P252.
$ika\iaf, aor. pass. dtiaxiff9>i : cleave asunder, sever, 1 71 and 316. 8ia-T(iii-ya>, aor. inf. iarfi.rjai, aor. 2 Surfiayov, aor. 2 pass. SuTfidyriv, 3
Sovvai, imp. iw9i, didov, ipf. (t)ciSov, 3 pi. Si&oaav, SiSov, fut. diSiiivouti', inf. SiSwaiiv, tiuakutvai, aor. 3 pi. Cuaav,
v(ai),
ii)outr, Cwtoaiv, inf. W/iesubj. dioy, aor. iter. SOOKOV give, grant,
:
pres.
and
ipf.
offer,
tCva
Cicovrip., v
Sic
77
Slvcvco
378; freq. w. epexegetical inf., SwKt &ivi]iov tlvai, K 269 of giving ' over in bad sense, icvaiv, d-^taai, etc.
' ; ;
Sie'Spapov see SiaTpe\ti}. 8i-eiirov, Siaeiirov (Piiirov), inf. Siauirtutv, imp. Siiiirt tell or talk over and S 215. fully, K 425 inquire of or question 8i-ipo(J.ai
: :
diiicto: go through, in narration, I 61 and T 186. Su-trc-rfc, toe (^of, V(WTW) fallen from Zeus, i. e.from heaven, epith. of
:
rivers.
and Tivd
TI.
Si-icmiiu, only
SiiaranEv, mid. apart, separate;
aavTf,
intr., aor.
2 Siaarrj:
out through, TIVOQ. 8i-eXavvu>, only aor. ir/Xa<rc: drive through, thrust through, TIV<J TI. 8iX9'jjLv see ciip%ouai.
: :
8i-K
SiiaraTO
stand
6.
:
8t}iai
(cf.
SIM),
Sit-<j>iXos
dear
Zeus
epith. of
SUoBat'. be scared away, flee ; aTa9uolo 304; TTISieaOcn, 'from the fold,' ' Sioio dievrai, speed over the plain,'
517,
and
^t-
475.
Si-c|-iu.i (!//():
8iKau> Kaaaart
:
imp.
go out through, Z
inquire thoroughly
898f.
81
-
X 545,
/j,
440.
pe'o|Aeu
SIKCUOS
( CiKt]
),
-oTipoc.,
-oraroQ
about,
432f. 8iir<j>pa8
8iirpa9ov
SicirraTO
:
186.
follow
Koipaviw
8ii] : usage, custom, hence right, justice; avrn Simj tori /3poT<av, the 'inevitable way,' X 218; nvrjcrrijptiiv
yrparov, B 207 ; OKi]irav'uf Sinr' dvipas, i. e. in order to disperse them, i2247. hold Si-pya>, only ipf. SikEtpfov
:
apart, 424f.' only aor. Sirjptaa, pad8i-peV<ra> dled hard, \tpai, \i 444 and g 861.
:
ov% ijdf Slid] TO wapoiOt TCTVKTO, a 275; /} yap SiKi], oinri'iTt iraTprjQ /}c direyaiv dvfip, T 168 ;jutc^/aro, 'in Siicy the way of justice,' with an appeal to justice,' * 542 pi., judgments, deci\
'
sions,
570.
Siepos
quick,
i
201,
43.
of doors and gates, 455. (See cut, representing ancient Egyptian doors.)
aor. Stf)\0ov:
SieXivotaQat,
pvaaQu
^o
IT
391.
8i-tv|, uyof (Cevyw/ii): pi., yoA-rf <<ro abreast, K 195 and K 473.
doubt, debated,
:
( cif ) only ipf. &'e, was in 71 3f. a small island near Cnossus Ait] in Crrte, X 3*25.
:
8iw
SIKTVOV net, for fishing, * 386f. Sivcvw and Sivcco ( cvi) ), ipf. iSi:
8iT)ic6<rioi
two hundred.
f
vivov, (i)Siv(ov, iter. Sivivtaice, aor. part, (ilvi)ffdc, pass. ipf. icivtt>nirr9ct,
aor.
SlvndrjTtjv,
-Orjvai,
-Otic,
:
8i-t]vKT]s,
(?/vyKa)
continuous,
turn
Sfvr,
MM
Atos
:
quoit,
i.
a son of Priam,
Q
:
251.
sent
'
it
whirling,'
e.
making
it
whirl, "*
840; of 'twirling'
the heated stake thrust into the eye of the Cyclops, iv 6<p9a\ny civioutv, i 388 ; intrans. and pass., of dancers and tumblers, 2 494, d 19; birds cir875 eyes rolling, cling in the air,
;
8io-Tpe<ijs, tog (rpi<pw) nourished by Zeus, Zeus-nurtured; epith. of kings (cf. eioytvi]g), and of other illustrious
of the river aiti]oi, B 660 and of the Phae4> 223 acians as related to the gods, 378.
persons
Scamander,
T 680
Bfvrj
153,<r63.
eddy, of a river, <l>. BVTOS eddying. turned, rounded; (<Tit>6nj): freely applied to ornamental work,
Sivijeis,
:
8i-ir\a|, OKOC (irXiicw) doubled, laid 243 ; as subst., sc. double, ct/fiuc, X\al va, double mantle, T 1 26. double. 8i-irXdos 81 - ir-ruf, n^of ( Trrvaau ) folded
:
SIVWTOS
56.
-
461,
407, V
8{-irrvx<>s
:
&-
descended from Zeus, Zeus-born, epith. of kings. AioCev from Zeus, by command of Zeus.
8io- yvijs, gof
:
8ur-0avT]s,
Siaicea)
:
of
twice-dying,
ju
22f.
Sio'iffTivaf.iv, aor.
an
interval,
i.
e.
from one
SICTKOS
pov), n. pi.,
other,
rae,
102.
:
AIO-K\TJS y 488.
only perf. 2, ovd' tri K&Si-rfXXii|u oTxrof tubs dto\u\f, 'it is no XuJC
|
my
a slave of Achilles, Aio-pi&r) daughter of Pliorbas of Lesbos, I 665f. Aio-pjSijs Diomed, the son of Tydeus, and one of the most brilliant of the Homeric heroes. Book E receives
:
its title
from
119-236. Argos, y 180 ff. Aiov a town in Euboea, B 538f. Aiovutros see Aiiiivvaoc,. 8i-oirTvw: only fnt. part., Sioirrtv:
:
his exploits (Aioju/dove they are prominent elseDiomed and Glaucus, Z He returned in safety to
ffitiv,
to
K
:
451f.
SCOllt,
562f
:
divine,
applied with great freedom and with consequent weakening of force ; only fem. as applied to gods, Sia 9(&, K 290; ST 'A<j>poSirrj, so ^Ia Otdwv, also dla yvvaiKwv, divine of
an
8!4>d: dive after; ri}Qta, II 747f. chariot - box, chariot ; Si<j>pos ( 1 ) usually war-chariot, but for travelling, 324.' No. cut y (See 10). (2) stool, low seat without back or arms. SIX<L in two (parfs), twofold; met.,
: :
'in doubt,' 'at variance,' i\" A'fp/"/pi&iv, 9f'pov t\(iv, f3('tnv, etc. 5 ix PoL a ^l'x
=
:
'
8i X 6a8ios
8i\|/a:
8i\J/da)
twofold, double.
(II.)
women
TT
'
applied to Charybdis,
/i
104
thirst.
to the swineherd
Eumaeus
('noble'),
ing,
X 584f
mid. subj.
Biaflew
fear, be afraid; mid., causative, scare or drive away; of the hound, ov TI (jtvyeaKe KvaiCaXov OTTI Sioiro, that he 'started,' 'chased,' p 317;
251
socket ; aiyavtr],
156|.
f
SoXtx
e-yx !?.
'7Xe )
armed
iirti
K'
'
Sinrai,
8i-w0u>:
8i(tfK(o:
only
<t>
aor.
oiwat, forced
4> 155f. 8oXix-iipcT|xos (tpeTp.6g): long-oared, use making of long oars ; epith. of ships, and of the Phaeacian men.
(Od.)
OvXv/HroWf
6 439
pass.,
vnvq
v 162; mid. pifiipa SuoKouivi), 'sped,' trans., $ 602, ff 8 ; act. intr. often.
AIOJVT)
:
adv., doXixov,
SoXixos : long, both of space and time, dopv, uS6<;, VOVGOQ, viil-,, ^/ 243; 52.
'
37o.
Aiwvvo-os Dionysus ( Bacchus), the god of wine, Z 132 ff., & 325, X 325,
to
fig.,
artful;
voc. ^o-
74.
:
8oXo-ftilTr|s
\ofijjrn
: :
and SoXojiTjTLS,
Audptjs (1) son of Amarynceus, a leader of the Epeians, B 622. (2) father of Automedon, P 429. see ddfivijfu. 8(ATj6eis, 8(vr](h]T
:
crafty, wily.
:
SjAYJcris
(dduvtjui)
8jii]T6ipa (c*dfivi]fu)
AoXoircs see AoXoi|/. AoXoirfwv a Trojan, priest of Scamander, father of Hypsenor, E 77f. 86X05 bait, trick, decei.t ; Ix9vai, p 252; of the wooden horse, 9 276;
:
259f
a
'
'
SoXifi,
name
feigned
<}>a6i>,
i
19,
by craft,' stratagem,' opp. a/ia 296 j8i'jj0t, t 406 pi., wiles, 422, T 202 SuXov (S6\ov S ) v<t>ai;
veiv, Ttv-xtiv,
dprvHv, ToXoirivtiv.
-Kirrjii
:
80X0 - 4>povo)v,
8oXo-(bpoo-vKn
112.
:
devising a
(pi.)
trick, artful-minded.
(dd/ivr]ui): slave; often by capture in war, S 644, TT 140; SuOttG dvdpi, fj, 230.
wile'f 97
and
A6Xo\|r, OTTOC
SvoiraXt^o)
S'
A 472
i)<J-
9tv ye Tit ad pdicea SvoTraXiZtig, you will bundle on your rags, 512. Svocjjepds (Svotfio^) dark, dusky. defective 8oo.o-cro.To, aor., subj. Sodaairai seem, appear. Cf. Siaro.
:
:
1 484. (2) a. Trojan, the son of Lampus, O 525. b. Greek, the son of Clvtius, A 302. AoXuv (SuXof) Dolon, the spy, son of Eumedes, K 314 ff., hence the name of the book, AoXwvtia. (See cut, No.
23).
So;j.ovSe
:
80117:
230.
homeward, home,
:
Souo
home.
Sofios (Setiw)
SOKCICO,
SOKCVU,
mid. perf.
roatch; rivd,
325,
'
274
:
abs.,
ttrriy-
ti
ctSoKijuivoc,,
on the watch,'
730.
CoKTjtre think, fancy, usually seem; 3oK*w vtKi]at[jfi>"EKropa Ciov, H 192; coKfti ci uoi taSt Kai \WLOV irTrrtvOfti, Z 338. auTfp SOKOS, / (6t\ouai) beam, esp. of a
|
SOKE'U, aor.
a dwelling as a whole usually sing, of temples, and when applied to the abodes of animals, but often pi. of dwellings of men; (' Mnvairi^) iepoio "AiSoc, Souof, also Souoio, Z 89, H 81 'AiSao S6/j.oi, (fifjXuiv) TTVKIVOV Sofiov,
;
301
fiov
(ff<f>i]Kff),
169.
:
8ovaKvs (dovaZ)
thicket
of
reeds,
roof,
176.
:
2
deceitful, deceiving.
576f.
So'va^,
SoXios (doXoc, )
ar-
row,
584.
80VW
Sove'co, aor. i$6vr)aa
:
8p6|ios
move to and pared to the echo of woodmen's axes, fro, agitate, shake; of the wind driving n 635 the roar of the sea, t 401 or Cf. the clouds before it, vtyea aKiutvra of a mountain torrent, A 455.
; ;
M Sovfyr&c,
So|a
157.
:
SoVTTtUi.
(SoKsto)
dvo
diro,
SobiQ,
ad
tin.
(
8opos
Sipta
leather bag,
ft
Sovpdreos (Sopv) wooden; I'TTTOC, 9 See 493, 512. a Sovp T]vtKi]s ( f 6pv, fjvtyKov ) 354 spear's throw, neut. as adv., K 357f.
:
and 880.
Sopirew, fut. -rjaopiv, ipf. 3 du. SopTrtirin'
:
Sovpi
sup.
:
Bopirov evening meal or meal-time, 503. supper; pi., Sopira, Sdpv, gen. Sovparot; and Sovpug, dat. and du. Sovpf, pi. SovSovpan Sovpi,
dat. Sovpaai
and
$01;-
acquired by the spear, captured in battle, I 343f. see Sovpa, Sovparos Supv. Sovpo-SoKi] (cf^o/irti) spear-receiver, case or stand for sp<ars, perhaps a ring on a column in the vestibule, a
Sovpi-KTTjTOS
(
KTCLOf^at
beam, and of a living 128f. 167; of timber, esp. for ships S6x|uos and SoxfJ-os oblique, sideSovpa Tiuvtiv, raui'taOai, e 162, 243 ways ; Sox/Ma as adv., ^110; So%[i(a F 61; tXarrjc, & 450; Sopv vrjiov diaaovTf, M 148. vf)ia Sovpa, dovpa vrjoiv, P 744, i 498 Spd-yjxa ( Spaaffouai ) handful of B 135, 370. (2) shaft of a spear grain cut by the sickle, A 69 and 2
(1) wood,
:
552.
8pa-y(j.vw (cpay/to): gather handfuls of grain, as they fall from the sickle, 2 555f. Spaivu ( Spdw ) wish to act or do
:
860-15 (Sidiapi)
#(/"<,
ioow.
Swricov
see SiSuut.
:
giver, pi.,
:
T 44 and
anything,
90-)-.
ApaKios
slave like, servile,
N692.
Spdiccdv,
OVTOQ
SspKouat
snake,
female
:
slave.
serpent.
Spdo-crofiat, pcrf. part. SiSpay/jtkvo^ : 393 and II grasp with the hand,
SovXiog
Long-land
in
')
486.
the
Ionian
of Ithaca,
to
169.
work, do icork
sickle,
and
Spe'iravov:
S
:
itawXot;
slavery,
y
:
357f. a Trojan,
Z 20f
:
form y^ouTrew
workman, workwomwork,
ser-
(adv.)
iySoi'nrrjffav 'A0?j'i>j
Tf.
(Od.)
)
:
Kol "Hp^, thundered, A 45 (cf. tpiySovoften Sovirriaiv Ct irtadiv, fell TTOC) with a thud, and without Trffrwi', dov426 fodovTroroe OldiiroSdo Tfrjaai, See dowTrot;. 679. if ra<j>ov,
;
dptjoriip
o321f.
v
:
Spifivs, tin,
sharp';
vot,-
dva pivas
$t 01
'
Soviros (cf. KTVTTOC;) any dull, heavy sound, as the thunder at the gates of
:
'
319
Trv\a<; ofiaSog
= CPVUOQ,
)
:
fid\r},
696.
6pwpt
;
vuv,
573
8pop.cs
race-course.
Spafielv
Apu'os
81
subj. ^sw, opt. coi], inf. cvvai, c
part. OVVTU, pert'. SeSvice, mid. fut. Siiffofiai, aor. iBr/ffaro, Siiatro, opt. cvaaiaro go into or among, enter, and
:
Apvas:
(1)
2t53f.
130f.
Spu'ivos (Spvc,)
Spvpos,
pi.
oak-
thicket, coppice.
Spv-oxos (Spvc,, tx&) pi., ribs of a ship or boat, r 574*. (See cut.) Later the same word designates the keelson, as holding fast the ribs, the lower
(apparently trans.) JOM< on, Sow, ^troiva, rtv^a, Ouiptjica, and with prepositions ; with reference to place the verb is
either abs.
B'
(ijiXioc; 5"
ends of which are inserted into it. where / e designates the ( See cut, stem ; b g, keelson ; i h, mast ; o, o, o,
ribs.)
fiiXtoQ, set), or foil, by ace. of limit of motion, or by prepositions (ei'c, a<rw, iv); freq. iroXtfiov, na\r\v, o/jJiXov, so
tiipia
KU\TTOV,
2 140
dofiov -Aiooc
Siiae.0
i
ffw,
322
and of persons,
\ivi]<STr\-
\faypov
fut. act.
tcv
^oXo^,
aor.
1
553
iv
;
T 367
and
act.
are trans.,
dirb (adv.) fiiv <pi\a tV/tara S6ff<n (at), B 261 ; SK fiiv fie fifiar iv-
341. aav, 'stripped' me of, 8uo, 8vw, indeclinable in Homer two; proverb, avv re v' tp^o/ilvo* xai re irpb o TOV tvonatv, two together going, hasteneth the knowing' (lit. one notes before the other), K 224.
:
'
lacer:
twelve.
tear; mid., reciprocal, irapuac, 'each other's cheeks,' /3 153. 8pvs, VOQ
(
see Svdn>.
Sopv
tree,
oak;
prov.,
cf. ?*w-rest,
ov
7rot,'
vvv
irirprjQ bapi'^nv,
126
ovd' dirb
irirprjc;
iaai, r 163.
From
tree or rock, in
both proverbs.
( Tt\s.v(ji )
:
inseparable prefix, opp. iv, mis-chance. i OQ (arim) ill-blowing; of contrary or tempestuous winds. Su<r-d|x-|iopos most miserable. (II.) un8v<r - apio-ro - ToKtia ( rocraj )
:
8v<r-
8u<r-ai]9,
8pv
rojaos
woodcutter,
woodman;
:
with ctvnp, A 86. see c/idw. 8puioi(ju, Spuucri 80 see dixit, 8uda> (Suti): pinnae in misery, v
:
son,
see Siixa.
8ur cious,
T)
T]^OS 307t-
195*.
mixtry, misfortune. (OJ.) AvjAoLs: (1) a Phrygian, the father of Hecuba, IT 718. a Phaeacian, (2)
SUIT)
:
8vo--T)\eyr]s, koq (if from aXyoc), painful, grievous, epith. of war and of death, Y 154 and x 325.
? 22f.
8up.evai
:
(h o
see Suta.
be
TE
irdvTO. Cuvavrai, K
306
dvdpbg p.kya
in war. (II.) 8vo--6aXir^s, iog (QdXiros): ill-warming, chilly, P 549. Svcr - KcXaSos ill-sounding; Qufiof, attended bv the cries of pursuers and pursued, n' 357f.
:
death
troublous;
:
vu',
46t.
in-
Suvajxis power, strength. 8ovb> and 8uw, fut. ^Oerta, ipf. Svi't, iter. SvcFKe, aor. 1 tcvya, aor. 2 tdvv, v,
:
SUO-KOV
see ddvw.
8-2
law
Svcr-wtveW (pivoc)
(Od.)
:
bearing
ill-will.
AuSuvaios
Zeus,
o/ Dodona,
epitli.
of
233.
:
Sv<r-fiopos: ill-fated.
Aw
AwSuvtj
Dodona,
in Eplrus, site of
39 and
irapis 769.
8vcr - ir|j.<|>e\os
meaning, boisterous,
493f.
Svurrrivos
:
toilsome,
unhappy, miserable.
of Su<r-xei(J.cpos (\tiua): wintry; Dodona, B 750 and II 234. of evil name 8v<r-(ivvfxos (ovo/ia)
:
see SiSwfii. Boifia, arog (cipw, 'building'): (1) house, palace, mansion, often pi., ftujfiara, house as consisting of rooms. (2) room, esp. the largest apartment or men's dining-hall (jikyapov), x'494 so
;
perhaps
or omen, ill-named.
8x10- - wpe'co
watch,
Stlw,
in pi., A 600. Scopo;aai give, bestow, K 55 7f. SwpTjTbs open to gifts, reconcilable, 526f. Acopuvs, pi. AwjOifeg: Dorians, r
:
177f-
Sucu
Aupiov
594f.
Sw-nip, ?)pocj
Kai
fiKocri
twenty-tico measures,
fierpos
:
holding
8<OTlv7]
CO
:
264f. twenty-two
[>\.,
givers, 9 325f.
335-J-.
E.
I':
= nv,
eairiv
see
fip.i.
:
222.
I, enclitic,
see ou.
see ei'/ii. c'd see 'tau. see dyvvfii. layrjv caS6ra see avSdvii). id\T]v: see siXw.
:
carat, earo sec fip.ni. defective aor. pass., a doubtcd<{>T] ful word, used twice, tv\ $' dairir; id<J>9ri
:
Kai KopvQ,
543 (similarly
419),
caves ( fivvvfii ) : enveloping, clinging, hence soft orjine; epith. of clothing and woven fabrics ; also of tin,
'pliant,'
tw, iayc, etc., ipf. titav, e'idc, a, td, iter. (arroj', taaicfc, fut. HUTU, aor. tidoa, tdacti,, etc. let,
:
permit,
vent,
let alone, let be, OVK iuv, preforbid; inrtp yap tpOoviw re Kai
613.
:
OVK
robe, gardisSi
tlut
condition),
OVK
832
;
X^ov,
'iirirovG
see dyvvfii.
:
Spring; tapog
v'tov
TOV 317
\f/ai
fiiv tirur' tidaf, him he let lie,' with inf. of the omitted act., K\t: '
fitv idffofiti',
we
will
dismiss
'
the
Some rY-Kipvt](ii, aor. part, iyntpdadaa plan of stealth, Q 71. forms] are often to be read with synizesis, ty, mix in, olvov, 9 189f. kilQOVGlV, cYKXdo) see it'iK\dm. tU, ~~ tdllllV, t&iav: see ivc,. iy-tn\ivia: only perf. pass, (met.), seventh ; irovog vuui iyKiicXirai, rests upon you, E(35o,iaTos and ?f)Sopo?
: :
fflcufidrg,
on
Z78f.
be busy, only pres. part., ey-Koveu ffropeaav \e\o^ iyKoviovaai, 'in haste,' Q G48, TJ 340, $ 291. cy-KO(r|j.E(o put in order within, v?;<
:
:
252.
see iyyiyvopai. fy-ytivopai : engender, T 26f. vo JLai> only perf. syyeyaafm/, -y-'Yi'Y are in, live in or there.
aatri
:
:
Ttv\ta, o 218|.
hide in,
.
^y-yvaXiu> (yuaXoj'), fut. -w, aor. bury in, SdXbv oiroSiy, t 488f ty-Kvpta, aor. tv'tKvpaf. meet, fall in tyy?;A(f />!<< into <Ae hand, hand
:
Kepdoc,,
with,
145f.
-era, -<rflai, typr\yop6cu
if
:
'surest,' 'help us
:
to,'
t//
140.
lpco,
see
y pt) yopocuv, as
from
I82f.
351f;
eyywdo-
remaining awake,
iypriyopdtij
/pio):
eel.
:
spear-bran-
iy-\<a,
iv ixtvaaTo : t 10, T 387.
f
pour
:
in,
imp. typeo, inf. (w. accent of pres.) typiaOai, part, gypo^evoc, perf. 3 pi. iypnyopOdai, inf. (w. irreg. accent) iypfjyopOai, pass. aor. I. act., awaken, wake, 3 pi. tyepOfv arouse; nva e virvov, VTTVWOVTCII;, E 48 "Aprja, TroXs/iov, TTiii'Of, /*413,
:
;
j^oc, t'Z(coe,
O 232, 594, P 554. II. mid., awake, perf. 6e awake; typero ivv 187
' ;
Siav,
typio,
'
wake up
!'
iypfi-
yopQt fKaaroQ,
man! H
371.
C YX p*, lance; used for both hurling and thrusting, and reas the most honorable weapon garded the shaft, Sopv, was of ash, about 7 ft. long; the upper end, /cai/Xoj, was fitted with a bronze socket, auXoc, into which the point, aKwe/j, artyii), was inserted, II 802, being held fast by the Trop/o/c the lower end, ovpiaypc, was furnished with a ferule or spike, trcrupwr^p, for The warrior sticking into the earth.
; ;
i<j>oq
KOV\E<^\ 98f.
iyKurOto
ceive
'
and for thrusting from above. Hector's spear was 16 ft. long, Z 319. (See also avpiyZ, and cut 19.)
KO\TT(,J, 3T
'YXP^lrTW >
infatuation,
223; rtXa^wva
ty iyKarQ(.TO re^vy, 'conceived in (uv) his art,' or perhaps better 'included in (among the specimens of) his art,'
ty^pi'ju^af, mid. ipf.ty^p/^Trroi'ro, pass. aor. imp. tyxpi/^/jrw, part, iyxpiptyOflf, imxpiu(j>()ivra
:
press close
;
to,
draw
X 614.
ey-Ki|j.ai, fut. iyiceiatat
:
lie in,
t'i-
fia<n,X. 513f.
near; of running close to the turning334, 338 post in a race, grazing the boar by a lance - point, E 662 in close combat, P 413 apcrowding
proaching very near, N 146. besides the usual forms, e-yii, cywv,
IBdTjv
84
IBvwTrjs, 8vcoTi]s giver of doicry, the father of the bride.
:
me.
>:
see
(
AA.
fiSvt
e8o(jLai:
'ds
ftSavog,
:
?8os,
tot;
'
'tS)
(1) sitting ;
ov%
172-f.
"Sot; iffri,
no time for
-
sitting,'
A
;
eSdo-aTO, -ertraro
?Sa<J>os
:
048.
abode; E 360
'Ida.Kii
so
'site,'
'situation,'
32
tSoQ (a periphrasis for the name of the place merely), v 344. eSpaOov see SapQavat. eSpap,ov see rpexw.
: :
seat, stool
(see
pi.
cut 33
also 75),
in
77
e. g.
stone
the ayopd, 016; and elsewhere, e. g. y 7 ritiv ' honor with a seat,' i. e. tdpy, show to a place of honor.
;
benches
ISpid.op.ai
(f'cp?;), ipf.
iSptowvin
TO
sit
cil,
coun-
e8o>,
iter.
inf.
tSfjitvai,
ipf.
?
tov,
perf.
idiffKE,
tut.
H"O/((
part. idt]dwg, pass. perf. icijSorai: eat; of both men and ani-
mals
'
beams running parallel to c, gunwale; d, K\rfiStQ, row-lock, thole-pin; e, tncaX/io/, part of the gunwale on which the oar rests, bed of the oar; f, %vya, thwarts (should cross the
b,
gnaw
;'
viStQ,
S' -iffJi'tTtpov
KafiaTov VI'ITTOIVOV tSovaiv, 'the fruits of our toil,' 417; Ovfibv tdwv, /3|0w/i;c S' ov% aVrfrtt, K 379,
i
75.
33
tV
I,
tdcupof. floor ;
m,
keelson,
?8vov (ficvov), only pi. fSva, 8va ( 1 ) bridal gifts, presented by the suitor to the father of the bride, as if to purchase her. (2) dowry of the bride, given to her by her father, a 277.
:
cSvoirdXi^cv soo $voira\i%ti). eSvoto, ccSvdw (tSvov): aor. mid. opt. ttv<aaaiTO portion off, Ovyarpa, said of the father, /3 53.
:
:
ic
see tSvov,
85
i.Koo-a-|3cHos (iftiK.)
cattle,
:
yap
'
worth twenty
'
swarms,'
etc.
a 431 and x 57
:
etiKoori(v)
t
see
t'iKOffiv.
eflopov
eeiKoa-opog
322f.
:
(tfiiK.):
ttcenty-oared,
e9pe\)fa
0wi/, perf. 2 EIWbe accustomed, wont ; KOKII 0a, tw9f ' TroXX' tpStGKiv tOujv, was in the habit
(af'tQui), part.
:
9o
see (1)
of
continually
;
working mischief,'
540
'as
231.
ceXaai see EiXw. see tXiroftat. see ipyaQtii. pYQ.6cj see tpyia. ctp-ye, eepYJAevos
eXy.e9a, e\|Jievo<;,
: :
cXirofiai
condition,
I.
and
in indirect questions.
'
As
particle of wishing,
that,
II.
or
tl
see KaTepyvvfii. lepYvujit. see Eipw. eepfxe'vos see Eporj, cc'po-r), eeparjcis
:
would
tive.
ipai'itic.
O tliat,
yap,
foil,
is foil,
by the opta-
Interrogatively, whether,
eepro see tipw. etpXiTO see tpyw. see tvvvfii. cca-o-aro, fco-ro see Eija. eearo-aTO l^ofxai (root *$), 2 sing, s^tat, imp. t&o, e&w, ipf. t'6fii]v: sit down, take a
: : : :
by such construction as the meaning e. g., tcardXgov tl cat Aaipry avrffv bdbv ayyfXoc tX9w, am to
requires,
\
'
go,' TT 138.
el
III. In
(el
fj.it),
and
rarely
S'
av
seat; in
dodging a spear,
275
fig.,
ftoto TE iraifttQ
of the sinking of the scale, Krjpte xOovi f&oOriv, 6 74. see te/zf. t) see 'itjf.ii. TJK
: :
iiri
rivuv OVK i9i\it>aiv, T 288. Conditions of which the conclusion is vague are sometimes regarded as interrogative, e. g. avmrtvTankvdf t\ov dvtpi, ti TIV tTaipuiv in
\
TJV
see
:
il/ii.
T]S
etjs
see tlui.
horse-hair,
c'Ocipa,
only
pi. tOtipai:
of the
the
horses,
.
and of
noXefiov <j>tvyovra aaMOiiav, they held the gates open, in case they might be able to save some fugitive, 122; ' thus often irov or et Trwf, in the hope that,' 'on the chance that,' etc. With other particles, el Kai, if also (or denoting concession, though), xal tl (ovS' EI", /;?' EI), even if, denoting opposition ; EI rt . tl TS (sive sive),
w
in
tl,
0ipo>
till,
a\wr}v, 4 347f
:
ft d'
aye
(q. v.), tl is
probably an
eSeXovTTjp, f;poc volunteer, ft 292f. cOeXw, subj. t0e\w/, ipf. t0Xov, ?y06Xfrov, iter. i0Xff/cg, fut. WtXyau, aor.
idiXrjffa
:
terjection.
will,
be timvilling, refuse; ovS' tOi\f irpopeuv (vdup), * 366, A 112; so OVK iQt' \(uv, woXXd fjia\' OVK iQiXovroQ, sorely against his will ;' in prohibitions w.
ft?/
low-lying pasture ciap.cvT) (cf ^/iat) or water-meadow; tv tia^'tvy tXtoq //E70X010, A 483 and O 631, once mentioned as the home of a poplar-tree, and once as a pasture for kine. elavds see cavo?.
.
ffi>,
of Spring, vernal,
133.
efiev
= ov.
: :
e9T)v|A0a see dqcopai. eOvos (PiQvog) company, band, host; of men, erdpwv, Xawv, viicpwv, also of
tipo) (cf.
fall, cl
XWj3X
',
ip f
"^o
yap
see
I.
cl\iros
'
ye ally separated as
:
ei
y, since (s
qu
d e m)
usuti
ti tl
ireov
y'
y, but
. .
a law-
etSuXov (elSog) shape, phantom, E 258. 449, S 796; esp. pi., of the shades in cl 8' aye (aysre): <wne/ rome on! the nether world, flporwv iid<a\a icais probhortatory phrase, in which HOVTWV, X 476. ably an interjection ( cf. Jet ), at any e!0ap immediately. i0e: would that! Oh, that! not to be the rate See explained by ellipsis
ye.
(lev, f
206
and
owr
ye,
'
of a verb.
Eidothea, a sea goddess, ElSoBcV) the daughter of Proteus, S 366. see iu>, I. eiSojiai, etSov cISos, ( oe ( fiS ), dat. diti appearance, looks, esp. of the human countenance, and mostly with & suggestion of beauty ; f req. as ace. of specification with adjectives, and often coupled Of a dog, raw. /tgy0oe, <j>vrj, Se/^ag. Oieiv iiri eldei T(j>Se, a fast runner j(i>g with all that good looks,' p 308. eiSw (root fid): an assumed pros., answering to the tenses enumerated
: : :
alOe.
cl
Kai
see
ti,
ad
fin.
tt ictv
see ei, also av and Ktv. flue: see (1) I'IKU, (2) toiica. uK., toiKa) like, nvi.
: :
Cf.
'
v g i n t i)j
i
toiica.
see,
seem,
and
(II)
know.~1.
eiSov,
fiKe, part. UKWV, aor. tT^a, iter. ii^aaKt yield, (jive way, withdraw (from anything, TIVOC, before
:
iSoifit,
lSi!>v,
part.
imp. mid.
aor.
tWoiro, subj. i<5w/iat, opt. icfoiro, imp. idtaOe, inf. i&<r0<u. (2) seem, appear, be like, pres. Et&rai, part. eiSo/jievoc;, aor. 1 2 sing. itlaao, 3 sing, edaaro, e'loaro, opt. E(<ratro, part, dffdfitvos, iuaa^tvo^.
icJ6/i?jv,
i'doiro,
one, Tivi), be inferior (to one, nvi, in some respect, r, sometimes nvi) ; xp6a Ka\6v, viry fiieit /tdwhere it, i. e. the body of Hec, would best ' yield to a blow, tor,
'
321
Kiav
et Trkp
|
ov impulses, v 143;
^apfiijQ
special illus-
mid. of signif. see is not to be sought. Metaph., fypa fiSio/j.ai ivi (pptotv ridi oatitit, * 71. Denoting resemblance, ttaaro fit <{)9oyy^v vli ITpia/ioio IloXiry,
whoever
ning,
,
'
was
;
inferior
'
to
me
in runijvia
221
aor. 1
trans.,
ini
'give him
free rein,'
:
337.
feast, be at
791, etc.
II.
(etXcnrivt))
oiaQa (ol^ae),
t(5a>,
t!Sw<n, opt.
eiStirjv,
imp.
lXairiva<m] 57 7 f.
clXairivT)
:
banqueter, guest,
festal banquet.
ySi)
and
Int. ei<ro-
inf.
tldi'ioeiv,
tldtioepev:
as the re-
sult of /taw .sem (cf. nosco, novi); with ace. oida may mean ' be skilled
in,'
and w. inf. know how,' see esp. H the .goddesses of child-birth. EtXe'o-iov: a town in Boeotia, B 237-241 special phrase, \apiv ilSs;
elXa.Ti.vos: of pine orjir wood. ElXeiOuia: Eilithyia, daughter of Hera, r 188; usually pi., Ei'Xei'0t>iat,
vai, be grateful,'
'
'
thankful
'
another
is
499f.
elXe'w
:
Homer,
when
the word denotes disposition or character, turn of mind ; <pi\a tidoret; dX\ij\ot(Ti, y 277 fjirin tidtrai, so
;
clXijXovOa, elXtjXov0p.v:
tlXi-iros
,
fpx-
ciXioxrco
Ei'XtTToCttc, dat. etXnroSeaffi
87
:
clvoSios
ipf. ta, ]a,
tjji>,
close-footed or (railing-footed; epith. of kiue, with reference to their peculiar rolling guit.
tov
(tr\v),
2 triada, ija9a, 3
elXicraw
179f.
492f.
(
elXv(j>d(o
= EtXi;</>aw, A
),
elXcw
H'IVOQ, cover.
feiXSw
f ut.
)?*', jltv, du. ?y<T77jf, pi. ivav, iter. idKov, tut. i(a)ffOfiai, t(a)atai, t(a)fftas copula, meaning to TO.I, t(ff)ff6ju0 6e, forms of the pres. ind. are enclitic, with the exception of idai. But they are not enclitic in the meaning exist, be possible; so at the beginning of a sentence, and tan after OVK, KM, u\ and ZgJ Trdrtp, TJ pa ir tart 6toi, ye we: '
eiXw, tlXe'w
AiXew
),
subj. ilXktaat,
part, t iXtvvTa, ipf. EiXa, tiXeov, tEiXEOP, nor. 3 pi. tXaav, inf. tXaai, ieXaai, part.
t'Xdac, pass. pres. part. e!X6(i.ivoi t ipf. E/XEVITO, aor. taXij, 3 pi. aXtv, inf. aXJj-
do then still exist,' ta 352 il ri irov tan, iriQoio fioi, if it be anywise poseivai is used in Horn, as sible,' 5 193. elsewhere to form periphrastic tenses, TtrXrioriQ tip,kv ( rtrXi]Kafitv), E 873 ; it is the fiXriiiivos i]i>, A 211; and usual verb to denote possession, daiv o<ppa ol tiij TTIVEIV, fioi irdiceg, K 170 248 : have ( a chance ) to drink,'
; '
"
j/i, dXijfiivai, part. dXt/e, perf. iiX/j.eOa, part. itXpevoc,: I. act. and pass.,
together, hem in, shut up or o^V (Oiion the hunter) OrjpaQ U/MOV tlXtvv-
crowd
rcr,
X 573
(jiitttdg)
siXtov
tj/
aTtivci,
;
odtv ov
oi'f,
TTU)
Kara
Trpvuvac; TE
A 409
'
tlX&Maiv,
{
'
KO.I ayu0' u.\a tXtrai 'A^aiov irip afXXai j^i^fpiai hold storm-bound,' B 294
;
|
vrja
Kfpavv<(t
Ztiif
tXcraf tKiaaae,
;
with a crushing; blow,' t 132 ("Ap^c) Atof fiovXymv itXfievoG, held close,' N 523. If. mid., crowd or w/ferf together, crouch, gather oneself for a spring; 'iaraaav ap.<pi (3ir]v AtOjUjjiJeog
'
phrases, ivvov iuvTtav, of her store ; OTToif tarat TaSe tpya, what turn affairs will take'; tijj KEV ical TOVTO, ' this might well come to pass ; ifiol e Ktv aapivy tlrj, it would please me well'; Krai iaaofiivoiai irv9ea9ai, 'for future generations,' 'for posterity to hear'; it TTOT ir\v y, 'if indeed he ever was' as if his existence had been but a dream after all. Ellipsis of tort is freq., of other forms rare,
'
'
'
'
'
sc.
iy,
376.
eljii,
lyai, Tbfitv,
2 sing. iiaQa, subj. irjaOci^ lye, inf. t(fi)i'u><T(, opt. Tot, iti'jj,
tiXop-ivoi,
E 782;
;
o'i
^/;
rot
i'g
aorw
'
aXey, X 12 ^et/igptov aXfj/ vOa>p, ac420; ry (dffiridi) VTTO cumulated,' ivi di<f>TTUQ taXi], 'crouched,' N 408
'>
/icu, aor.
mid, (fytiactTO go, the pres. w. fut. signif., but sometimes w. pres.
signif., esp. in
comparisons,
e. p.
87.
p(ft
403
dXiit;, cowering close,' II 'A%(X;a dXtie HBV(.V, i. e. all ready to charge upon him, $ 571, w
'
yffro
peculiar to Homer has no peculiar meaning, "EicTiap avr Alavroc itiaaro, went to meet Ajax, O
538.
elfio
(
415.
Fivvvpi
garment, of any
freq. as
elv
iv.
pi., t'l^ara, clothing; pred. noun, irap' 1S' dpa ol fyapoi; Tt XiTaJvd TS fslfiaT tOrjicav, as cloth214. ing.' i. e. to wear,' see evvvfu. ctp.0,1
'
' :
sort;
clvaKis
sea-.
elv-a.Xi.os
(Od.)
:
adv., nine
wives.
470f
(feiv. ):
:
brothers'
if not, nnleus, except, ft 326. tffffi, e"iQ (never il), I pi. ijjii, 3 pi. tdai, subj. tw, tiw, 3 lifitv, tgai, 3 pi. twfft, wai, opt. 2 totf 3 tot, yffi,
(i
(]
2 sing,
ninth.
= = iv.
inf.
elv-oSios (6uc,)
clvoo i*yaiO9
>
elcra
=
elvoo-i
-
vv oaiyaiog.
(
<j>v\\os
,
tvoatg,
tpuXXov
woolly,
iroieos ( TriKw ) woolly-fleeced, i 443 and E 137. ctpos: wool, fleece, d 135 and t 426. clpvarai see tlpvw. 1. eipw (root ftp, cf. v e r b u m), as-
tlpo
sumed
-fei,
-kovai,
cloLKuiai
elos
elira,
etn-ep,
see
toiica.
= iwciir|iev(ai)
i
:
part, ipsmv, iptovca, pass. peii'. fipqrai, part. tipqfievoQ, plup. e'ipjjro, fut. f'pqatrai, aor. part. dat. sing. pjjOsvn say,
:
i
see eiirov.
irep
in a concessive sense.
elirov
iter.
t"nrs.aKe.v, 1
speak, declare; strictly with regard merely to the words said ; announce,
herald, ('Hwg) ZTJVI
(f>6(ag
tp'tovrra,
49
2 pL tiirare speak, say ; strictly of an utterance with regard to its tenor and ethical expression rather than to the subject-matter (cf. tiros); hence the word may signify 'command' with foil, inf., tiiriiv rt yvvaiaor.
tlTra,
V
I
('Ewff^OjOOc)
(j>6u>^
226.
2.
soro), only
'
pass. perf. part. teppevoG, l<mp. tipro: ijXtK(adv.) string, as beads; ' was strung' Tpoitriv ttpro, at intervals
/ra
o/o/iof
<J>
a 296
yt^vpai
'
ttppevat,
joined
in succession,
E
:
89.
t]
'
ask,
286
yiXinv, etc.
named, oii<5' j]v 'Ayaftipvova zliryt;, ' pronounce the name of,' name,' A 90 iaToi [idv or dv avre tyiXrjv
;
yXavKtainda eiiry, i. e. when I shall hear him call me by this name, 9 373,
(Od.) before a consonant only els, Is (/ in eiafiaivw) info. I. adv. (the socalled 'tmesis'), is c' qX9ov, ig d' ipsA TO.S dyeipofitv, 142; an ace. in the same clause may specify the relation of the adv., thus preparing the way for a true prepositional use, r<i els
: '
Tivd
Ti.
T 334.
'
see see tipj). see tpytu. ctpY< efpepos ( root atp, bondage, 9 529.
el irou, et irws
;
eipdcov
:
cf.
servus):
B
d/uporepw a.tOfa}SfOf cipfiara (ace. of end of motion) /3>;rjji>, 6 115, ft 152. II. prep. w. ace., into, to, for; is dXXt'iXovs t UOVTO, towards each other, into each other's faces, Q 484; of purpose, tlTTfiv tls dyaOov, 'for' a
' '
clpco-iT) (iptffffw)
Eiperpia
637J-.
etprj
r
good end, I 102; f/f artjv, 'to' my of time, tls iviavTov, i. e. ruin, p 372 up to the end of a year, 595 so ei'e
;
;
pd), P'-
2
:
681f:
see ttpoftai. peace;
:
o Kt, until; distributively, alei u's w/oa^, ' season after season (cf. in d i e s), t
'
eiprjau
'
135.
iir tlpf]vrj,
Apparently w.
gen.,
by an
el-
elpi^vrj (eiptjrai)
in time of peace.'
1.
(2) elpo/jiai.
387f
cipojiai, ttpeni, subj. tlpwftai, -rjcn,
-T)Tai, -tiifitOa,
inf.
tiptaQai,
part,
ipf.
elptro,
ask, inquire, -ovro, fut. tlprjffofiai often rtva n, also apty'i TIVI, irtpi rtvoc,etc. ; and w. ace. of thing inquired about or for, (pvXaicas o" a<; eiptaji, K 416, Z 239, X 542.
'Aicdo (sc. Sopor), is Tlpidels AlyvTrroio (sc. vdup), els f/fUTspov, ft 55, etc. see tipi. ts one; TOVS poi yui'a ytiels, /<i, iv varo n>iTrjp, one and the same mother as my own, T 293 adv. phrase, is ' again in ftlav ftovXfvtiv, be at one counsel, B 379. ei<ra (root 't-), defective aor., imp. tlaov, inf. effffai, part, taas, 'iadGa, mid. iiaaaro: cause to sit, sit down, settle; IQ 9povov eiafv dywv, i. e. gave her a
lipsis, ils
//oto, (i
and by analogy,
'
'
'
seat,
cl<ra-ycipo}iai
cade, S 531; drjuov ^\ f P>V< 'settled' 8 tirl povaiv das them in Scheria, 'established' me in charge of), w fit, 'took tiffffaru fie, 210; mid., tVi vnuz me on board of his ship, 295.
;
'
A 468;
vfjtc,
ilaai, 'balanced,'
;
'sym-
aor. a-YCipopai, ipf. iaaytiptro, gather together in or for ; of a 248 ; met., vkov d' iaaytiptTo crew, 'was collecting' his powers,
cicr
:
-aro
Qvfjioi',
coming
-uyayov
to
life,
O
:
240.
ipf. -rjyov, aor.
ti<T-ayu, lerayw,
(-jjyayt)
aatrig Travroa Hat], metrical,' i. e. circular, F 347 'iiriroi, exactly matched in size, B 765 Qpivtc, tvSov ilaai, a well-balanced mind, X 337. tlo-Sa see tlpi. spring elcr-Opuo-KW, aor. 2 taQopt
; ; ' ' : :
306
lead or 6rin<7 in ; w. ace. of the place whither, Swfiara, 6191. fjiov, KjO/yrjjv, tlfffjyaY traipovcj, y
elcr-aOptu), aor. opt. tffaVpijaiitv scry, T 4 5 Of.
:
in.
(II.)
:
eUrieptvai
self in an
see ilactjfu.
:
de-
give ear,
place oneN 285f. only mid. pres. part, tiale(jitvai, seeking to enter, ^ 470t. way in, entrance, ^ cl<r-iOu.T| (fifii)
elo--ito|iai, subj. iffi^jrai
ambuscade,
:
ei(r-tT||ii
264f. elr
viav:
elcrdp.vos
see
ei^oi, I.
IIO-KW,
to-Kw
(ftf.,
cf.
A'fcsXoc),
vov, aor. 2 -ai'ifitjaav, inf. -firivai, part. -fluaa go itj)or back to, ascendto, mount. lead away into bondel<r-av-dyw
:
:
iaicovai, part. "HSKOVTIC, ipf. T/IUJKOV, tiOKOV, "IGKOV : make like, deem or find
like,
compare
to,
or similarity;
into, II
aXXy
'
look
up
232
TaKpvTrT(t>v ffioiKv. made himself look like' another man, S 247; i/it aol fii. e. taking me for thee, II 41 TO fiiv dfififg iiaKOp.iv offffov 9' iarbv vnof, we judged it to be as large,' t 321 iiffKofitv aiov elvai roils tvo ai'Ti TTfQdaOai, 'deem it a fair equivalent,' 446, * 332.
ing the sky, ytXtoc ovpavov, H 423f. in the face, el<r - dvTci, taavra
:
(/u):
ffKovrts,
'
= iiaa^iKvkofnai. cicr-a(|>-iKiva>
/u.
ela - a(|) - iKveojiai, aor. opt. -iicoiTO, snbj. -iKijcti, -tKt]Tai, inf. -K(70at : arrive at, reach.
cUr - (xaiofxai
Oavuv
'
fidXa.
fie
searched
heart,
into,'
ttr-
my
P
:
564 and
425.
:
part. itrfidvrtG
ship,
enter, esp.
^o
071
board
embark.
SepKOjxai, aor. eaeSpaKov : look at, discern. eicr-8'joj.iou, fut. tffSiirrfai: enter into,
to take part in, aKovTiarOv, 622f. see eiffopdoj. eicrctSov t<r-i[ii, (fl^t): ^70 in/o, enter ; fitr
:
eler -
eio--voo, aor. tiffevonoa perceive. 10-080? entrance, K 90f. elr - oixvew ( o'i\op.ai ), 3 pi. -evm,
part,
-tvaav
enter.
:
(Od.)
until, as long as.
tjui.
See (1)
nvkpac,,
w.
-opowv and -wv, aor. tiocidov, iaidov, iter. toiStffKev, fut. ioo^ouai look
part,
:
600a\juoi'<; tiaeifii,
463.
:
upon, behold, act. and mid. ; the part. is often added to verbs by way of amplification, aefiac,
;
e!<r - eXavva), el(reXda> > part, -diiiv, aor. 3 pi. ft'crsXaaai', part. fiVfXarrairec drive in; of a ship, rwn or row in.
p.'
t%fi ticopoiitvra,
Z,
cur-epvti), aor. part. el<Ttpvaai>Tf<; draff into, rfja airkog, fi 317f. clo--cpxop.ai, fut. taeXtvvouai, aor. 2
:
see
:
iitrn.
elo-o^ofxai
see tiaopdw.
.iaij\Qov, iai]\vBov
come or go
into,
494f.
ela<)>pci>
clcr
-
Oil
CKaros
o)>cp<i>,
(
ipf.
tatytpov;
irti'Kds
carry in,
iaQtptTai,
mid.,
eto- -
Trorrt/iot,' )
'sweeps into
its current,'
495.
parallel
4>opu>,
ipf. ifftyopeov:
Some moderns are far-darter.' disposed to set aside the traditional interpretation in favor of new ones,
the
'
form of
i(70f'jOu>.
: only aor. mid. (metaph.), Kara. TrvXdc;, they poured in at the gates, 470 and $ 610.
M
r
IKCUJV
see icaiw.
(
cKaOev
afar, far.
FtKOQ
:
towards within, into; often following an ace. of end of motion, -iXiov tiata, ovpavbv tiaw, w. gen., r) 135, 9 290. etc.
(ei'e):
;
curw and
'EicajMiST)
daughter of Arsinous,
624.
cl<r -
WTTOS
:
(ui//)
face
to
face with,
O '653f.
w. gen., far
from.
:
Comp.,
CKa<rrc'p<i>,
'
sup. eKaa-TOLTco.
see tvvvfii. see ei. ci T clre (;, see y'jui. taw. tlw etw0a see t0a>, etwv see taw.
elrai
:
eKourrodi
division,'
in each place,
in
each
= =
:
8f.
?w ff ctws o?<<. I. adv. K, before vowels t'f (here belong the examples of 'tmesis'
. :
CKCUTTOS (fe.K.)'. each, each one; in sing, regularly w. pi. vb., and in iipp. to pi. subjects, o'i fiiv KaKKiiovTeQ tj3av oiKoi'St P'tKaoTOQ, 'each to his home,'
606
pi., less
common and
strictly
436 ; so-called), IK S' tvvus tpaXov, 58 a gen. in the tK d' taffvTo Xuof,
;
referring to each of several parties or sets of persons, T 1 ; sometimes, how486. ever, equiv. to the sing.,
:
tKaTcp0e(v) (ffK.) from or on both specify the relation sides. of the adverb, thus forming a transitKarnfloKog, A iicarrj-BcXe'Ttis, do tion to the true prepositional use, tie 75f. of place whence) eKa.TT]-|36Xos (fEKarog, /BnXXw): farayayt (cXian/c (gen. II. prep. w. gen., darting, epithet of Apollo; subst., the Bplar]tca, A 346. out of, (forth) from; of distance or 'far-darter,' O 231. fitXiwv, 'out of range,'. separation, eKaroY-X61 ? 05 hundred- handed, A A 163; tK Kairvov, 'out of,' 'away 402f. from the smoke, TT 288; often where eKaTO-^vyos: with a hundred benches, motion is rather implied than ex- vr)vc, an hyperbole, Y 247f. as with verbs of hecatomb; proppressed, beginning, tKaTofi-p-ri (/3owc) attaching or hanging, tK Si row px" erly, 'sacrifice of a hundred oxen,' but the number is a round one, as the hecapivot;, 'beginning with that,' -fy 199; tK 7T<T(T<TrtXo0t KpeuaffEv (jx'ipuiyya, 9 tombs mentioned always contain less 67 r;e e)' t apyvpfot; TtXaftwv ijv, than 100 head ; hence for 'sacrifice' attached to it,' A 38 t trtpwv trip' generally, B 321, etc. worth a hundred iffriv, 'one set of buildings adjoining tKaTop. POLOS the value of a hundred oxen, another,' p 266 ; hence temporal, tc oxen; 4> 79. rovfa, t? ov, since; often causal, t$ (II.) apkiov fn^TpoQ KYoX(t>uvoc, in consequence of,' I 566; sometimes nearly a hundred feet each way, ty 164J-. hundred - citied, in equiv. to VTTU, i. e. source for agency, KaTO|i iroXis IK TIVOQ, e(j>iXi)9tv tK Awe,, round numbers (cf. r 174), epith. of Traa\uv
'
'
'
'
phrases, t/e 9i>(iov <f>iXtiv, i% tic is accented iog fiaxtvai, etc. ('anastrophe') when it follows its case, E 472, p 518. 865, t%, Hecuba, the wife of Priam, daughter of Dymas, a Phrygian king,
;
B 669
Crete,
hundred-gated, epith. of Egyptian Thebes, I 383f. cKdTov hundred; freq. as a round number, alone and in compounds.
:
:
I
649f. iKaTojx-irvXos
293,
071 8.
(II.)
'
ac,
fcpyov): far-
(II.)
91
eK-(3aivoj, aor. 1 part. k/S/jaairee, aor. 2 imp. ttcflnrt : ^o ow, esp. go ashore, disembark ; aor. 1 trans., 'puttKarrjjSoXog, epithet of Apollo. eKijXos (ftK.) and cvtcijXos of good cheer, free from care, at ease ; often
:
301.
K-p<xXXw, ipf. tKpaXXc, aor. 2 tKJ3a\ov throw or cast out or forth, let fall; the spear from the hand, X|0oe f7x 419 so of striking something from the hand of another, etc. ; of felling trees, e 244 ; metaph., twos, 2 324, d
unmolestundisturbed,' negatively, ed,' Z 70,'p 340; iron., 'iictjXoQ i^pkru', ' let him go to perdition at his leisure,' I 376. by the will or grace ?KT)TI (ftKtjTi)
:
'
'
(of a god).
(Od.)
:
503.
CK-f3a<ris
IK
forth,
604f.
eKytya.TT\v,
tKytya.ii.iv,
tKyf.ya.us
part.
kytXauaf
345.
only aor. titQavov y&Xtfi, eic-0vij<rK<i> died a-laughing, a lOOf. iK-Opoio-KW, aor. l&9opt, Mope: spring or leap forth. eK-Ka9aipw clean out, B 153f IK - KCU - SCKO. - 8<opos sixteen palms long, of the horns of a wild
: . :
o<;
r/ou, 'heartily,' TT
goat,
call
IK -yiYVOjiai, aor. i&jivovro, perf. du. tKytfUTiiv, inf. e/cysya/wj/, part. spring from, perf. 6e detKyeyrtwri
:
scended from, TIVOQ. K-YOVOS offspring, child. IK - SepKojiai look forth from,
:
:
-laac., -avriQ: out or forth, mid., to oneself. only aor. mid. ticKaTtTru\To, darted down from; ovpavov,T 351f. tK-Kar-eiSov, part. tKicariduv: look
4Wf.
cK-Scpw, aor. part. iicSupas 19f.
K-8e'xo(iai
: :
down from ;
flay, K
Tltpjc'ifiov,
508 and
:
CK
TI,
receive
from, nvi
KX^TTTW,
aor.
tgl/cXi//v
steal
away,
IK
ff9ri,
E 390f
KvXtw
:
71 Of.
cK-Seto, ipf. ticSeov, aor. inf. ttcSijtrai,
part. iicSriadc,:
bind or
ft'e
to; w. gen.,
.
121.
cK-Sr]Xo9
394. ditypov, Z 42 and lK-Xav6dvct>, aor. 2 iicXtXaOov, mid. aor. iicXddtTO, t&Xd9ovTo, subj. kXeXa-
de-
liver over, T 459f. K-86vu), EKSu(l>, ipf. tK&Vl't, HOT. Opt. ticSvutv, part, iicdos, mid. ipf. t&cuov-
Ouvrai, opt. -oiro, inf. -ioQai: act., causative, make to forget utterly; Tivd TI, B 600; mid., forget utterly; TIVUQ, also w. inf., K 557.
EKXe'eo
:
see
(
icXeiia 1.
?K
XTJCTIS
Xr;0w
forgetting and
pass.
from, put off, doff; iicSvs tK^vve \irGjva, a fUYapOtof x 3^4 437; Ttv-xia r itcvovro, F 114;
:
TO
get out
ticXdero/iori,
'
from, mid.,
:
set
K 286.
cK-|iipo|j.ai
juope
rl/ij/c,
//,
o,
TO
iyia,
irartp,
ov
ait
myself here
tic,
am
/w,'
'
the honor of
335f
(v.
1.
KE'voe o ye, yonder he is, T 391, 604. Adv., Keivrj, there, v 111. eKCKacrro see Kaivvpcu. cKCKXcro see KtXo/j,ai.
:
E
out,
cKCKXiro
eKT]a
:
see KXivoi.
/cai'w.
part. tKuvfyaac, suck A 218f. IK - vocrrcw, aor. part, i Kvotrrrfaaf return from, (J.d.x>1C (v. 1. /*XJC tie).
.
see
KT)-poXiTi (fticdc,
fidXXw)
shooting
far,
pi.,
attribute of a hunter,
54f.
liciraKfxicro-w
92
i ZtavOr)
:
terribly,
'
ened,
w. gen.,
373
fig.,
p\t<pdpuv
415
K
irai<j>do-<rw
only
inf.
(metaph.), shine forth, of brilliant performance, or perhaps of lightning swiftness, E 803f. iK-irdXXw only aor. mid., ticTraXro,
:
mid., some255.
:
twist or
; only pass, perf. part, (metaph.), typtvac, iKwtiraof 'bereft sense,' a 327f ray/ifVog,
(cf. tKK\i'iaaw).
IK - ire'nirw, aor. tKtren^a send out or away, mid., from oneself conduct
:
wrench out of ; tpvoi; /3o9pov, P 58f. eKxa, KTa9ev see tcrtivw. cKraSios, 3 (rtiVw): broad; 'with ample folds,' ^XatVa, K 134f. tic rajAvu, subj. turdfivyai, aor. tscut out, hew out, fell rafiov, tKTafit t trees, 320; of the havoc wrought by
:
see tKTrivw.
fK.--ra.vvta,
aor.
K-7TEpdu>, tKTT(pd<p, -OOKTl, 3Or. t^f.TTEpqfft pass through, of arrow or spear traverse, of the sea.
:
Tai'v<fQi}v
stretch out, lay low,' P 58 ; mid., fall prone, H 271. K-T\0), EKTeXeiO), UOr. t^ETt\fffr7a,
:
subj.
i^,tirpdBo(jitv:
utterly
125.
pass. ipf. t%tTt\tvi>TO, perf. i/crerfXtarai bring to an end, finish, fulfil, consummate, achieve; b (ioi ov TI 9tol
:
yovov itTt\fiov
t?
'
ifiov,
granted
:
),
aor. 2
ticjriirorai:
(Od.)
-a'te.iv
:
down (from).
with and without tipevas,
ytv
eK-rrXvjo-o-w, pass. aor. 2 3 pi. itKir\r): strike out, regularly metaph., dis-
may,
terrify, '
225.
tK--7roTop.ai (TTfro/iat): flutter
offspring of my own,' I 493. lK-Ti0nju, aor. 2 part, t K&I'C put or set out, ^ I79f. eKToOev outside, w. gen., ' separate from,' a 133; in t 239 the MSS. have ivroQiv. (Od.) tKToOi outside, far from,' vr}<jjv, O 391, X 439. of Hector, B 416.
:
me no
'
down
from
ous, distinguished,
cK-irpo-icaXc'<o
:
B 483f
iicirpoKa\t(T<Taf.iei>ti,
son of Hector, Astyanax, Z 401. IKTOS (tK): outside, A 151 w. gen., outside of, 424, and \v. diro, 'apart from,' K 151. ?KTOS sixth. eKTOr out of, \\. gen., 277f.
:
forth
to herself, /3
:
400f
cK-irpo-Xciiro>
K-
TrpoXnrovTfs, going forth and leaving, the wooden horse, 9 51 5f. IK-ITTVW: only aor. i&irrvat, spat
forth, salt water, E 322f. *K - irvv0dvonai only aor. 2 inf., search out. K. 308 and 320. see Kpe'|j.cij Kptfiaficu. break IK - pTJYvvfii, aor. i%fppij%a or burst away, foil, by part, gen., * 421; of 'snapping' a bowstring, O 469.
:
:
'.
"EKTwp, opo Hector, son of Priam and Hecuba, X 80, 405, 430, Q 747 husband of Andromache, Z 390, Q 723 ; and father of Astyanax. Hector was the mainstay of Troy in the war, oioc 7/o ipfitTO ~l\iov "EKT<ap, Z 403. He was slain by Achilles in revenge
:
115,
326,331,361.
tKvpVj (ffK.)
:
mother-in-law.
K-o-aow, aor. iZtaduoiv save (from), Tivd (TIVOQ). IK-CTCVW, aor. mid. t^iffavTo, pass.
:
tft-
ie$dvr):
98
act.,
eXSwp
bring
to
light,
104
raid,
;
and
"EXaaos
e'Xdcrcrtov
:
a Trojan,
(
696.
17
appear,
K-<j>pw, ipf. i&pipov, tKQtpe, fut. 3 bear or carry out or o^V i^oiaovat of bearing away a prize, 785 stolen property, o 470; bringing payment to and <t> 450; esp. of carrying maturity,
pi.
:
357f.
tXaarpeu
drive;
form of i\avvu>):
'
Z,ii>yia,
:
543f.
pi.,
iXdnj
dead for
pine or fir ;
:
oars of
driver, chari-
'EXaros: (1) an ally of the Trok&Qvyov, tKQvjt: jans, Z 33. (2) a suitor of Penelope, or 26/7 ; flee flu from, escape from, escape X w. gen., a\<5f, tf&v, i|/ 236, ^ 212, or "EXarpevs ('Rower'): a Phaeacian,
759.
lic-4>cv-y(o,
aor. 2
transitively w. ace., bp(ir)v, Krjpag, ydfiov, I 355, S 512, r 157; freq. of the weapon flying from the hand of him who hurls it, E 18, etc. K-4>T)|ju, only pres. inf. mid. ticipaaBai speak out, utter ( tirot; ), v 308
:
9 111, 129.
e'Xavvto, t'Xdco, inf.
fut.
iXowm,
TO, 3
and K
'240.
:
637,
K-4>9YYO(Aai
K-<j>9tvw
:
vessel, with
and without
;
vf/a,
pass,
i
v 155
so of
driving
v 22, horses,
had
K-<j>opw (</>|Ow): carry forth from; veKuag OIKWV, % 451 mid., move forth
;
from,
vr)tav,
360.
tK-4>v<i>:
tK-TrttpwIai,
avxivoc,
A 40f
tK-xc'w, niid. aor. 1 tK^varo, aor. 2 ti\vro and tK-^vro, part. tK-^vfjuvog, pass. plup. t^f/c^wro JDOZO- ow^/ mid., something that is one's own, OKJTOVQ, %
:
3 or intrans., stream or joowr forth, vdaTOQ tKxy/isvoio, $ 300 met., of meshes hanging down,' Q 279 men or animals 'pouring forth' in numbers, 0515.
;
H 450, I 349, 2 564 ffravpovc., 11; %aXKEOi TOI%OI iXnXiSaro, were extended,' rj 86 oy/joi>, A 68 ; metaph., of 'persecuting,' t 290; being 'racked' with pain, II 518; 'raising' a din, A 575.
<j>pov,
; ' ;
without obj. expressed, E 264 ; /ia<rrthence apparently Ztv S' iXddv, y 484 often intrans., TTUVTOV tXavvovreg, H 6, N 27, i\ 319; of 'driving away' in the sense cattle, horses, etc., A 154 strike the verb occurs often, esp. of 296 of ' drawing,' or forging,' laying out a fence or wall, or a swath in reaping, tpKog, rti^xog, rd; ;
'
'
'
cXa<|>T]-poXos
(avf/p) deer-hunter,
if.
'
S19f.
cXa<f>os, o
24
and
IKWV, CKOUOXL
tentionaf/y,
PIK.
willingly, in-
of
one's
own
will;
EKWV
;
dfKovri ye Ovfiip, i. e. not by compulIKMV sion, and yet reluctantly, A 43 S' OVK dv TIQ 'iXoiro (cutpa 0a>v), i. e. they cannot be got otherwise than from the gift of the gods, F 66. see iXavvw. t'Xaav olive - tree ; iepf], sacred to tXaiT) Athena, v 372.
:
:
t'Xacjjpos, -oTspoe, -OTUTOQ light (moving), nimble ; of the swift wind, T 416; light (of weight), 450; met., iroXtfioQ, X 287. Adv., t'Xa-
cXa\
tXdaatav
Xax:
of olive-wood.
tviZSfQ, (3
ooSotv,
339;
186.
See \tira.
:
desire, eXSojuxi ( AX. ), iX8o(iai 276, E 210, etc. ; long for; TIVOQ, a 409, and w. inf., N 638, 35 in pass, signif., n 494.
also Vi,
;
eXa(<r)o-a, t'Xdo-ao-ice
see t\avvw.
desire, wish.
tXt
IX
see nipeto.
dvSpag
yuicryf/ttvai (ccucor?/-
men
ih trouble,' v 202.
Priam, the best seer of the Trojans, Z 76, N 576, Q 249. (2) a Greek, son of Oenopion, E 707. tXco-OpeiTTos growing in marshes, B 776f. cXeos pity, compassion, Q 44-J-.
: :
t'Xeos
meat - board,
:
dresser, I
215
tXeYX ! 5 '
1
<rros,
infamous, B 285. shame, reproach, disgrace ; 333 pi. as term of reproach pi., s~ (abstr. for concrete), KCIK tXeyx ia creants, cowards, B 236, Q 260. dishonor, briny disgrace t'Xeyx 6* rdav fif) av y fivdov upon, q> 424 put not to finSe iroSag, iXeyfys
eXe-yXOS
:
/<
*C
despicable ;
tXe'-yxi-
see aipiio.
:
eXeros (fXaV)
>
'
back
409f. IXtv
'
to be caught ; dvSpot; Xti' iXOtlv ovrt Xtian} oi'9' 'the breath of life comes not by plundering or capture,' I
'
IXfvQipov
'
//ip,
(=
',
iXevdtpia),
'
i.
e.
see aipiio.
:
528.
:
tXecivos, -urepoc, -OTUTOQ pitiable, piteous; neut., and esp. pi., as adv.,
pitifully, 9 531,
388;
37,
314.
:
pity,
S 73,
have compassion or pity upon ; nvd, w. part., O 44, P 346, e also TI, 'L 94
;
196,
i//
200.
336.
:
vs, vot;
compassionate, t\(OQ, % 82
191
f.
I
sou of Chalcodon, leader of the Abantes, B 540, A 4f,7. 'EXeuv: a town in Boeotin, B 500.
'EXe<}>T]Vttp
and p
451.
eXeKTO
see Xsyio.
tXT]Xov6b>;, t'X0e'pev(ai)
see
ipx<>-
fiai.
3 pi. tXeXtxOtv set quivering or quaking, whirl round and round, mid. intrans. n'tyav S' tXt\i^iv"O\vp.;
irov,
199; iXiXixQil yi/ta, 'quaked,' X 448; of a spear brandished in the hand, ouoptvov sXlXucro, N 558 of a
;
'made Olympus
tremble,'
530,
'EXiio] a town in Achaca, contiiii)ing a shrine of Poseidon, B 575, 9 203. Heliconian ; dva, i. e. 'EXiKt&vios Poseidon, Y 404.
:
tXiK-ti-ms, tSo^,
:
and
IXiK-cux];, IOTTOC,
A 39 Odysseus' ship spin by the lightning, his raft by a great wave, fi 416, 314; esp. of facing about and rallying in the fray, o't S' tX(Xi\9t)ffat' Kai tvavrioi tarav 'Aytuuv, Z 106, P 278. Helen, the wife of Mene'EXeVr) laus, daughter of Zeus and Leda, r 199, 426, and sister of Castor and Often w. the epithet Pollux, F 238. 'Apytin, B 161, S 184; T 91, 121, Q Helen returned 761, 8 12,219,279. to her home in Sparta after the war, and in the Odyssey is seen living happily with Menelaus, S, o. "EXevos: Hflemis.-(l) a son of
'
serpent
is
coiled,'
'
made
to
'
(FiXi%, a>\l/) quick-eyed, or, according to others, with arched eye-broies, A 98,
389.
'
'
IXi|
fi\iaao)
bent
around, as
crumpie-horned ; joined tiXiTTodac,, 1 466, a 92, and with Subst., tvpvperwTTOi, X 289, fi 355.
epith. of kiue,
with
cXtKes
spiral.
y}'afnrrai, armlets
bent into a
(See cut No. 2.) (ftX.), inf. iXurmfiEV, aor. part. iXidc, mid. ipf. tiXitratTO, (XitrIXioxroj
atro, aor. part. fXiZdfiivoc., pass. i\txOevTtov: curl, wind, turn, mid. intrans.,
204 ; of causative, making it roll,' a serpent 'coiling' himself, tXtffaune95 ; savor of a sacriVOQ irtpi %ug,
'
95
fice
curling upwards, fXiaaofikvi] Trtpi in Kairvy, A 317 of turning tlie goal a race, 309; then of persons going
;
around, turning to and fro, facing about and rallying,' 4> 1 1, 320, M 74. \K<ri-7TirXos with trailing robe,
'
epitli.
of Trojan
women.
(II.)
EXos (FfXoQ, cf. Veliae): (1) in Laconia, a maritime city, named from marshes, B 584. (2) a town of the Pylians, B 594. see tXavvu. e'Xowo-t 'EX-mivcop (' Hopeful ') Elpenor, a companion of Odysseus, K 552, X 51, 57.
its
:
:
tu-
'Xiris,
KCII
1
i?o(,-
(/eXTri'f):
'
hope; in yap
aovm,
tXicjj-
Qtifftic,:
away
558,
ing.
(as captive),
aiaa, 'share' of hope, the of hope, ' room for hope, r 84. (PkX-rcvj), usually mid. tX-jro^iai, ieXxirai, ipf. tXirtTo, perf. ioXira (fkiXiriCo
'
boon
cXirw
X 580.
(
cXi<T)6|j.6s
(\KBOJ
dragging away
;
into captivity,
cXicos,
'
:
Z 465f.
vdpov,
eo wound, sore, T 49 from the serpent,' B 723. cXKuord^co parallel form of eX/csw, 187 and Q 21.
:
draw, drag,
;
of something of one's own = iXirif. (Od.) drawing a bow. A 122, $ 419; 'raist'Xirwpii and sec siXw. the eXorai, eXads balance, hoisting' sails, ing' t'Xvw ( PtXvuj ), aoi'. pass. X 212, o 291 tugged at it,' M 398 wind, roll up; wrenched,' part. iXva9tt pass., trailing,' E 665 715 mid., of drawing one's sword, a chariot - pole dragging in
mid.,
'
:
act., make to foXTra), plup. iwXTTfi hope, give hopes, /3 91, v 380; mid., ' think, I 40, N 309, hope, expect, also T 328, 1 419, 314 even in bad sense, implying /ear or apprehension, O 110; w. ace. viKrjv, N 609, O 539 TOVTO, 317; foil, by inf., fnt. in the meaning hope, in other meanings by tenses referring to the past, H 199, etc., freq. also 9v9vft<[i, Kara Ovfiov, ivi ippfffi, juog tXTrcrai, O 701.
: 1
'
'
'
iXvaQri, pass., of
etc.,
15,
136, T
see Xau/Bavta. 'EXXds, aooc Hellas, understood by the ancients to be a Thessalian city
and
district
in
now more
be-
curves, 393 wiggling,' along the ground, of Priam bent prostrate at the feet of Achilles, Q 510; Odysseus curled up under the belly of the ram, t 433. *X(CE, see tAct. IXx' cXo>v see iXavvw. eXwp ( feXelv ) prey, spoil, of wild
'
=
:
as the tract
pi.,
IlarpoicXoto
'
tween the Asopus and the Enlpeus; coupled with Phthia, I 395 the realm of Peleus, X 496; Kaff 'EXXdda KUI " {.itaov ApyoQ (all Greece), see "Apyoc
; ,
for 'iXiapa airoTivuv, pay the penalty taking and slaying' (iXelv) Patroclus,
93.
IXwpiov
= fXwp,
pi.,
4f.
sea),
t'uf3aS6v:
683,
447, 478.
(
6081
t'XXe8av<Ss
Xw
draw band
for
f///3jj,
bundles of grain, 2 553f. the inhabitants of Hel"EXXtjvcs see Mvpfitdovte and ITlas, B 684
:
subj.
ififlfig,
perf.
part. t/if3c:
Vl\Xlli'fC.
tppifiaaav set foot in, step into or upon, mount, go on board; t/t/fy vni UvXorCe, 'embarked for Pylos,' 8 656 /irj TIQ Oewv iufifiy, 'come in thy way,' II 94; Antilochus
fiauJTa, -via, plup.
;
82.
:
his horses, t/i/3t]Tov Kai atpwi, go in!' 403; perf., statid upon (see
to
'
(5alv<i>), 'iiriroiffiv
yoniig deer, T 228f. 2Xov, eX6fXT)v see alpiM. meadow - land, eXos, ( oc ( Fi\o<; ) marsh, A 483, 474.
XXds, cXXos
fiauJTa,
'
E 199; of
'
eXoi;jii,
mounted
fish-hook,
o-paXXw,
96
(3a\ov, in; Trvp
inf.
t/.tpa\tuv:
throw or eaxtl
TT<JVT<I>,
vrji,
O 598; nvd
3
j
\
xtpaiv, 'put' or 'give into' 218, /3 37, etc. ; flporov ' avkpog tfifiaXov tvvy, brought thee to the couch of a mortal,' 2 85 ; met-
258;
rt
the hands,
&
and metapli., r/ro/o, Qpivec, ff 215. Neut, ejjnreSov as adv., the same meanings, arnpi^at firmly, p 434 fitvtiv, witliout leaving the spot, E 527 Qttiv, constantly,' N
521,
;
0453
Z 352,
with
'
aph., vtiKot; Tiai, A 444 ; ifitpov Ovfuji, 'infuse,' 'inspire with,' T 139; in' 489 ; trans.'/cwTryc, lay to the oars, t ' mid., prJTiv tfiftdX\eo Ov^tf, lay to
'
141, v 86.
heart,'
of,'
447.
in,
>|3pao-av,
see infiaivd).
only pres. 3 sing., the sail, O 627f. new-born lamb. (t). cjif3pvov see tyw. t tfjico, t'jxev tpe'Sev, (ieio,
E|A-f3pE|j.o;iai
:
see 4/t7rf7rro. wholly, nevertheless; the former meaning is denied by some scholars, and there are but very few passages to which the latter meaning is not applicable, e. g. a 354, r 37 in its common signif. of still, yet, nevertheless, tjjnn]Q may be placed after the concessive part, (precisely like a/iwe in Att.), and freq. at the end of the
:
:
though grammatically and in sense belonging to the leading verb Tpoidt fiiv tVKTa. yevnTai (tTriKpareovai icai 98, I 518, etc. 7T|o) >7Tje, t>33 S' t>aXX' f/JTrjjf, TTJJC, e 205
verse,
;
&
e|iv(ai)
t'|iew
:
:
see Yij/.
A 562.
ip.TrlTr\i]9i,
1 1
f.
t (x iriirXTj|xi,
imp.
aor.
fut.
inf.
tp.Tr\r)aifitv,
ii'inXnat, imp.
tfi-|*airca>s
instantly,
E 836 and
485.
t'(A
subj. ti'i/rX/jffj/c, part. tfi~ Tr\i]auQ, mid. aor. t/tTrX/jiraro, inf. ti't7rXi';<T<T0ai, part. ifm-\J]aup.tfoc, aor. 2
f/i7r\j/(7Oj',
(
|iep.ao>s, v~ia,
:
(fj.Bp.aa)
\v.
full (ri
tiir.,
pass, signif. ), t/nrXijro, -VTO: fill sate oneself; Tivot;), mid., fill or
'
^.|Xv(at)
tji
see
(
ei/ii.
:
Qvjjivv b$vva.a>v, T
452;
aor. 2
eji
|iopos
/;,
utipopai
voc.
:
sharing
in,
ripK.pl., 0480f.
tjios,
6v,
no
raj/,
mine;
ov/xof
rare-
ly with
t/tof),
art.,
A
;
vpon;
iiXy,
608,
71
(=
9 360
O.VTOQ, ip.bv
'
tfnrtff'
iiriKpaTtwg,
charge,' II
81
metapli., ^iJXoc,
dyytXin,
care for,
436,
207;
to
Hog
'came
:
my
mind,'
266.
-
422);
usually with
evi
irXeios
filled
TfXaf)
TO,
hard
bt/,
w. gen.,
see
tfi-
irdwrau)
L-pf.
(fig.)
iviiranaf,
'was weaving
in,'
(j.irXTjTo,
-VTO
126 and
441.
(
ep-ircSos
irtdov
firmly standing
;
512
9,
./irm,
; '
immovthe
t/nri'ivat
12
so of
K 493
ftoc),
inspire,
183; 'sure,'
'
breathe upon, P 5<2 met., etc. of an infit-roc,, QdpaoQ, spiring 'suggestion,' r 138 (tfnrvvro, kUTTVvvOt], v. 1. dfnr., see ava7rj4oi.)
: ;
|xirouo>
fj,-iroiw
into,
aor. ivijparo
tle
;
act.
and
ovpta
/z//<cr
Oilpat;
<t
485
'
disfigure,'
r 263.
o 456f.
cjA-iropo9 other's ship,
t
:
ivnrp>'i<rui,
(1)
fateful, favorable (opp. 353, ft 182, 159; then proper, seemly, just (iv aiay, KO.T dlaav, KUTU fiolpnv), dvfip, Z 521 Qp'ivig, a 220 ; ^aJ/io, Q 425 ; neut. sing, as adv., ivaiai/j.ov i\9tlv, 'opportuneTrapai'ffiof
of wind, (2) of
6/W
fire,
into, fill
the
sail, /3
427.
ly,'
Z 519
in
predicative,
:
/3
122,
jj
299.
kindle
Jv-aXiYKios
like,
Kpovs, 6 182; usually with irvpi, also Trupoc (part, gen.), I 242, II 82.
sfanrf(i--irupt-pi]TT)s (irvp,fia'n<(a}:
one
some
:
respect,
over the fire ; rpiirog, 702|. only mid. ipf., iuQoptovefi-<f>ope<i> TO, were borne about in the waves, p.
ijj/7
:
419 and
309.
:
of the same tribe, o 27Sf. }A-4>uXos 3 pi. t/is'fi-^uco, aor. ivifyvaf, perf.
irKpvum, part. fern, ifnrttyvvia: trans, (aor. 1 act.), implant, metaph., BIOS fioi iv (pptaiv oi/tacX 348; intrans., grow in or upon, rpi\tQ Kpuviip, 9 84 ; fig., ifMTErpvina, 'clinging closely,' A 513.
j
against,
and
tv,
vi, elf,
ivi
^?^.
I.
adv., in,
I
agaimt, Z 247, t// 89, K 89, E 497 ; of the 'manifest' appearance of a deity, 329 ; adv., tVavriov, ivavriov wet into KaXtaaov, summon him hither my presence,' T 544 ; f req. ivavriov
'
therein,
'
among them, E
tvi,
the form
'
to meet,' or
'
against.'
248. Here belong all examples of 'tmesis' so-called, iv S' iiriae, 'fell on' the throng, O 624. The adv. may be defined in its relation by a dative in the same clause, thus showing an approach to the true preptvi fiuBoi,
'
cvapa, ra spoils (armor taken from the slain foe), 6ooty, O 347, 1 188. tv - apyi^s, if visible, manifest, S 841, T} 201 ; ^aXtTroi 6i Otoi <paivfff9ai ivapytlc, it is hazardous when the
:
:
ositional use, iv 5e TI Gvfii>g arrjOtffiv dTpofioQ iffriv, in, them, viz., in their
II. prep. w. dat., in, breasts, II 102. on, among; not only of place and periv sons, Aaj'aotoi, ii' aBavdroiai, ivi but also of arpaT({t,iv TTUUIV, f3 194
;
(root dp), of
well fitted
tYapta> (ivapa), ipf. ivdpi&, aor. ivdpi%a: strip of'armor, despoil ; nvd
TI,
187,
323,
195,
O 343
then,
conditions, physical
usually, slay in battle, kill, E 155, II Of 731, A 191. (II.) time, u>py iv tiapivy, II 643, a 367 (.V-api0(uos filling itp the number, instead of a causal or an instrumental p 65 of account (iv'dpi9fi([t), B 202.
and mental, iv
I
<f>i-
230.
expression, iv 600aXjiou; bpav, A 587, r 306, K 385 KaTctKT.ivto9ai dvSpwv iv iraXdpyaiv, E 558, Q 738, etc. often with verbs of motion, the state of rest after motion taking the place of movement into, iv yovvaai TT'CTTTW,
; ;
evaro?, eivaros
ninth.
efv-avXos (avXog) : channel, river-bed (of the streams in the Trojan plain,
j
drv in summer), water-course, II 71, 4> 283.312. only fut. mid., ivdtioJv-StiKviJfH
:
370; iv \tpoi nOivai, etc.; elliptical, ivi Ki'pio/c. se. 6iKt{t, K 282, esp. tlv 'AiSdo. ivi follows its case, it
fiai,
J will declare
:
it,
83.
in
ev-Sexa
45.
eleven,
round number
:
When
is
written tvi 7
('
anastrophe'),
53.
IvScKaros
eleventh ;
tvdeKary, on
'
tvvive,
i
opt.
ivfTTOifii,
part.
ivtTrwt-
the eleventh day, often as round number after mentioning ten days, Q 666,
j9
-OVTCI, -ovTe, -rC> fein. -ovaa, ipf. tV>Tre, aor. iviavov, ivKnric, tviOTre, opi.
-otf,
374, 8 588.
:
on the right, favorable, 1 236; adv. tvSe'gio, from left to right, regarded as the lucky direction in pouring wine, drawing lots, etc., A 597, H 184, p 365; cf. imS^ta. bind or tie in tv-8eo>, aor. iviSnae
:
-o, subj. -o, -p, imp. tviam ivioTTis, inf. -ttv, fut. ivit^w and
:
and
v<-
ffTrfiaw relate, reg. w. ace. cf the thing which forms the theme of tj)e narrai
or on,
'
469,
260;
I
fig.,
'involve,'
tion, fiv9ov, ovupoi', avUpa, a 1 ftiiQoiaiv T'tpirovro irpuQ aXXijXovQ IVITTOVTIQ (so. p49m>f\ A 643, V 301. tv-epciSo), nor. ii'kptiaav: thrust into;
;
entangle,'
t'v-8iT)|u:
111,
18.
nvi
TI,
383f
only ipf., atirwf ivtiitoav KVVOC;, merely tried to set on the dors,
584f.
tk-Slva, pi.
:
entrails,
:
tvep6e(v), v P e(v) from below, Y 57 (opp. i^/o#fv); below, S3 274; w. O after its case, A 234, 252. 16; gen.,
:
806f.
tvcpot
ri),
at
midday, 8 450
those below the earth (i n f eboth gods and the shades of the
:
and A 726.
cvSoOcv: from within, within; w. gen.. Z 247. IvSoOi within, Z 498 ; w. gen., 2 287; opp. GvptjQiv, x 220; often =iv Qpiai, with 9vfi(>, fir\Tit-, vuog. cfvSov within, esp. in the house, tent,
:
:
dead,
O 188.Y
61.
:
oi
225.
tv-eni
jrtpitvn,
etc.,
2 394
^/
207,
'Zeus,
&
(iviriijn):
claxp, a species of
180f.
:
'Evtroi
nians,
13,
200.
:
B 852f
:
ev 8ovir<o, aor. ivdovTrrjffa fall with a heavy sound, 'plump down,' fi 443 and o 479.
tVSuKcu? dull/, attentively, kindly; rpktptiv, "* 90 <f>fidio9ai, & 158 6/j.aprtn; 12 438; oftener in Oil., with 0i: ; ;
ity,
67of.
gentle,
(.'V-TJIJS, lot;:
amiable ty 252
:
iv-
9 200.
iv-tjjiai, ipf. Li>iipi9a
sit
f/aOit
-mv'i.
TI
olvov,
within
109.
and
2 part. it'Svaa
736,
387.
:
272f. iviipaTo: see tvaipu. iv-i^vo0e (cf. dvQoc), defective perf. w. pres. signif. swells there, steams
:
tvT|Ka
cvciKai
tv-etjii
see see
tt'irifti.
<;>'rn<,>.
(ei'/ii),
be tvei'jj, ipf. ivfitv, ivknv, ivtaav in or on; w. dat., K 45, or adv., i2 240 iv TIVI, Z 244 oXi'yoe 5' frt OvpitQ ivijfv, there was little life remaining
opt.
; ; '
p 270f tv0a I. demonstr., there, thillur, then; of place, usually denoting rest, A 536, y 365 ; less often direction, tvff i\9wv, N 23 t vQa KOI h>9a, here
. '
and there,' 'to and fro,' 'in length and breadth,' B 476, 462, /3 213, H
tvQa KIOVTO., 'go156, K 517; T) tv9' ing or coming,' K 574 often temporal, thereupon, tv9a tiretra, K 297 ivQ' av, E 1 introducing apodosis, B 308. II. relative, where, A 610; fvff apa, \
?"; ;
; ;
in me,'
'
593
I a
ivein,
had
490.
me,'
for
its case.
335
see iyKvpkta. vEKvp<rc tVevqKovTo. ninety. see iviimit. tvtviTrov, tWviirre tveirw and tvveirw ( root atir ), imp.
:
tv9a nep, v 284 iv9a TI, v 107, 594. tv8d8e: hither, thither, A 179, TT 8; fi>9dS' av9t, here, there, B 296, /3 51 here on the spot, 674, 208.
; ;
Ivvvfii
demonstr., thence, then, thereupon, both local and temporal, tvQtv . . trtpwQi Si, 'on 179, N 741 on the other,' p 235, 59, tliis side 211 tvQtv sjuoi ytvog, '69tv aoi, A 58. II. relative, whence. Q 597 ; (olvav)
:
ev3ev
I.
self, to repress his wrath, icpacinv rjvi' ' ircnrt fisdtf) TtT\u9t ci], KpaSirj,' v
|
17;
dat.,
usually
w. specifying
ovtiStaiv,
terms in
ovtidtioig
-)(a\(Ttolaiv
ixkeffaiv,
245,
X^KV
P
141,
438,
ivQtv tirlvov, whereof,' 5 220, T 62 correl. to tvQn, t 195. ev8ev8e from here, from tJiere,
'
:
Tf, aor. pass. ivioKij*<j>9t) : lean on, close to, 437 ; pass., stick in,
hold
528,
thence.
612.
'Evi(rirr)
ev-Opuo-Kw, aor. tvBopt spring in or upon, w. dat., O 623, Q 79 Ad fv9o' PEV ('<7x'V> with a kick at his hip,' p 233. cv-60fuos: taken to heart, 'subject of anxiety,' v 42 If.
: ;
MK*>.
evioxrcii, inf. iviaaijjLtv, ipf.
kviaao^tv,
parallel
form
Of
ivilTTtol.
:
IT 454f. tviavTOS year. Perhaps originally a less specific terra than Irof, eroc rj\0 Trtpnr\o[j:vwv iviavrwv, as time and seasons rolled round,' a 16; Ait>e
: : '
see
cattle,
23tif.
twea-Kai-SsKa
:
iviavni,
sleep there or
B 134 (cf. 93). tv-iavw: only ipf., iviavz, used to among, i 187 and o 557.
iv-iT]|u, ivtijtri,
v nine thousand.
: :
see vtw.
o<i),
ewe oovvios
:
<ra
#o in or
fire
:
wito, Atf
m;
men
into
battle
to
fight,
of sending 131 ;
command;
num-
&
nvae, E 894.
evve-copos
in
:
upon, setting tire to, ships, M 441 launching a ship in the often w. dat., vyvatv, vovsea, /3 295
throwing
nine years
old, the
r<{i,
rarely iv
nvi
inetaph., of inspir-
ing feelings, QdoaoQ nvi iv 0ri)9taoii', P 570 filling one with any sentiment,
;
nvi dva\K<da 9vfj,6v, II 656 jcorojA, H 449 fwj/oe, v 387 plunging in troubles, irovoiffi, K 89 leading to
; ; ; ;
ewifnovTa: ninety, r I74f. nine days long. evv-TJfxap "Evrofios (1) a soothsayer, chief of
:
:
Dodona, B
749J-.
:
break with-
O 408 and
422.
the Mysians, slain by Achilles, B 858, P 218. (2) a Trojan, slain by Odysseus, A 422. earthIvvoori-yoios (tVotric, yata): fthaker, epithet of Poseidon, god of the as of causer sea, earthquakes joined with ya^o^oc, I 183.
;
'Eviirevs
otis,
\ 238f.
:
im.
rebuke, reprimand. see tfiirXuog. see i:
iWo)',
inf.
evliri] (tviTTTii))
and
eyiirXeios
7,
pass., pres. inf. svvvadai, ipf. tvvvaor. 'i(a)naTo, ifffaaro, inf. taaaOai,
pail, iaaduevog, perf. et/.iut. 'iffffiu, sirat, part, f'tfifvo^, pi up. 2 sing, 'iaao, 3
'iaro,
tiffro,
du.
sff9nv,
pi.
tiaro:
intrans.,
tpicti,
dash
72,
x
:
eviirpijOo)
rd(j>p(f>,
clothe,
put on clothing, mid., on oneself, pass. (esp. perf. and plup.), be clothed
CVITTTW, Opt. fVlTTTOl, imp. tVlVTf., aor. 2 ivtmTTE and rfvciratrt chide, re:
'iffffds /IE
wear; act., of clothing another, \iTiavd TI, % 396 ^XnZVav thus regularly w. two accusatives, E o mid. w. ace., or ace. TT 79 905, 338, ;
in,
100
t'vrtvw
and
dat.,
177; 207; a/*0' wpoiaiv, Xpot, pass. w. ace. of thing retained, Ttvxea
'
^pot %a\K6v,
233
also irfpi
shockingly clothed,'
; '
432, T 327,
tt
199 fig., fi Tf KE \aifov taoo \iriuva, hadst been clad in a coat of stone (stoned to death), r 57; <j>piffiv tiuiVOQ a\Kriv, Y^381. tv-vvxios, evwxos (A 716f): in the
'
night time.
ev-oivo-xoc'w
:
pour
y 472f.
ev-om] (Si//): voice, K 147, outcry; attributed to musical instruments, avof the cry of battle, T 2, and figura35 ; of grief, tively for battle itself, ivomjv Tt yoov Tt, O 160. a town in Messenia, sub'EvoiTTj ject to Agamemnon, I 150, 292.
and plup.
Xwv avpiyyuv T
ivovfjv,
citypoq
'
tpumv
-
ivT'tra-
13; esp.
rai,
is
plaited
straps,
728;
263,
icvvtrj ifiaaiv
tightly stretched 335, 436. Krepov: gut, olog, used for harp408 bowels. ; pi., string, ^
lined
'was
with
cf.
straps,'
v-6pvtijii, aor. iviapaa, part, i vdpads, mid. aor. 2 ivupro : rouse or excite in ;
work-
i2
TIVI
499,
277f.
62
mid.,
thence,
T 568f
ua-
spring upon, rush or charge upon, w. dat. of warriors, of a lion, II 783, K 486. ev-opx<>s: uncastrated,^ 147f.
opovco,
:
4v
aor.
vopovaa
utvai, mid. ipf. ivTi9tfitff9a, aor. 2 tvQtro, imp. ivQto, part. ivQt^tkvri put or
:
:
.,
see iviOKtuirru.
in,
only perf. pass., iv'taraKTai, has been infused in thy veins, /3 27 If.
:
iK-uTdi>
drop
something of one's own; of putting provisions on board a ship, t 166; mid., clothing on a bed, Q 646, etc. of a mother laying her son upon the bier, 4> 124 metaph., pr) /lot iraripat;
;
;
iroff 6/Joi'y
'
A
I
ev-o~r]piu> only plup. pass., tvttrrriPIKTO, remained sticking fast, <I> 168. 4v-rrp<^w: only mid., ivaTpetytrai turns (plays) in the hip-joint, E l(T)(i<f),
:
410; iXaov tv9fo 9vuov, 'take on,' 639; x<'>Xov 9vfiip, 'conceive,' I 326,
248; fnvBov
(jvptji,
'take to heart,' a
361.
TO
roc,
see
'inut.
306f.
tv-rovvw
mid. aor.
tight
in,
inf.
regularly
string a bow; vtvpfjv ivTavvaai, of stretching the string in the bow to string it, not pulling it to shoot, T 587, 9 97, w 171 then ftiov, TO^OV, r 577,
;
r= v TOQ. r<xr3(v) and I Iv-rpeww only pass, (met.), ivrptO 554 and a GO. ev-rpexw rnn in, 'play freely in'
75, 114, 150, 403 ; pass., ^ 2. (See cut No. 34, from an antique gem.)
v-rav8a:
:
hitlier, I
60 If.
Iv-ravOoi: here.
evrea, pi. harness, armor, esp. the breast-plate, T 339,
;
weapons; 34, 75
;
\l>
q232.
(II.) quently about. vrvvw, evrvJw (tvrta), ipf. IVTVVOT, tvrvov, aor. 1 imp. tvrvvov, part, ivrevdaa, mid. subj. 2 sing. IvrOvtni, aor. harness, E 720; part. ivTvvdutvoc make ready, mid., for oneself, adorn oneself; of preparing a bed, -ty 289 ; a drink, I 203 ; striking up a song, p
:
101
fi\9'
ivrvva
eaipu
see i^
:
undue, un;
wrapped in
adv.,
163f
snbst.
aiptrof. ta7rn'7;e,
P 738 and *
:
'
Achilles,
668f.
t
aor. opt. iaKtaaio heal completely; 'seek to remedy,' I 507; 36, y 145. %6\ov, 'appease,' c| aXaow ( dXaoc ), aor. ioXaw<ra
Eityo
(Bellona),
battle
blind completely.
(Od.)
fut.
-%ti),
companion of Ares, E
:
t^-aXaird^u,
aor.
taXu7m-
333, 592.
v-ira8is face
94 f.
(.V-WTTTJ (u>4/)
:
to face, clearly,
^a : empty entirely, sack, utterly destroy; usually of cities, once of ships, 813.
in view, openly,
'
E 374
and
510.
(aty, cf.
tV-wTua
fa?ade
')
the side-
t| dXXopai, aor. part. IZaXuivoc, leap out from, \y. gen. ; of taking the 399. lead with a spring in racing, '| ava |3aivw : only aor. 2 part., of (out iZavafiiiffai, climbing up upon
:
f|:
six.
:
bring
the sea), Q 97f. ti-ava-86vo>, aor. 2 part. -We, fern. pi. -fivffat: emerge from ; aXoQ, S 405, 438.
t'l-ava-Xtfw, aor. inf.
-\vaai
release
taye, imp. tays, aor. 2 from; 9avaroio, H 442 and X 180. lead or bring out, t'g-ava-4>avSov t//yaye, -ayays quite openly, v 48f. Tii>d (TIVOC,), also tic nvoe; of 'extendc^-av-tTjixi, part, i^avitloai: let go a of send 2 mound H forth, 336; ing' (cf. sXatW), forth, 471f.
:
birth
world)
bringing
188.
:
to
light,
into
the
accomplish,
kill,
Q
A
'EdSios
264 f.
A
y
365,
452.
l|a-CTc$ (PSTOQ)
115f.
wdrnaa
i'l-atvvfuti: take out or away, w. two accusatives, E 155 'took out (of the chariot and placed) in the vessel,' o 206. tg-atperos chosen, choice, S 643, B 227. e'$-aipb>, aor. 2 tel\oj/ and t^tXoi', mid. ipf. iaipivfi>iv, aor. t^ftXd/iiji', take out or away, select, -t\t>fii)v choose from, mid., for oneself tvQiv
; : : ;
iZairaipu, mid. aor. 2 opt. iZairdQoiTo deceive utterly, cheat, act. and mid.,
160,
t|
376.
:
c'lj-airivris
- airo
PCUVOJ
:
barked from;
VTIOC., fi
306f.
e|-airo-8io)JLat
uxni;
chase out of the battle, E 763. (The a a necessity of the rhythm.) 1 1 - airo - 8uvu> put off; t'iuara, f
:
teXe
pag
7Ts;rXoue,
229
j/i/
dpa
56
/ioi
y-
<j>aptTO>]Q
t$ti\tTO
TTMCpOf
; mid., OICTOV,
372f. '|-atr-ii\Xv|u, aor. mid. opt. 3 pi. -Xoi'aro, perf. -(JXwXt perish utterly
:
323
\vpiniaaov t^fi'Xtro, here not of choosing but of taking away, B 690; cf. A 704; so of taking away one's life, Ovpov, O 460, T 137, X 201; #psi'rtc, 'wits,' Z 234; of
;
(Bpicnji'dn) tK
from,
\\.
60,
290, v 357.
fid^nc, i^airovitaQai,
(II.)
t|-aTTo-vO(Aai
(a a
'choosing,'
130, 272,
232.
only
ipf.,
row (more
natural than rtf) iroSac, i i, out of which she used to wash feet, r 387f.
",
strip
satisfy in full,
X, E
A
of armor, despoil ;
;
then
kill, slay,
t|-dirTw,
i^/ae:
aacA
o/",
AoW
swing from, O
20.
:
inquiry, abs., and cg-epeeivw: w. ace. of pers., or of thing, tKaa-a, 'ask all about it,' K 14; mid., K 81
;
earn
t
fig.
'
dXt>
k%{pttiv(x>v,
p,
'quest-
39,
ing,' g,
exploring exporng,
:
259.
137.
tg
-
apTT-dco, aor.
men from
597.
away (from), p
100;
in
danger,
:
-fpnrovffa
owe?-.
1.
down
or
II.
(11.)
tgepe'w
sec i%,t~nrov.
cg-apxos
721.
ig-dpxw,
316; w.
1
ipf.
606,
/t
the
;
first to
only pres. forms of both act. and dep. (act. only in Od.) inquire of, question, ask, w. ace. of person, or of thing; 'explore,' d 337, p 128, cf. /z 259; 'investigate,' a 416.
:
propose,
author
:
of,'
B 273
mid.,
ieipvtraav
out.
(II.)
X 476
666
;
draw out or away, a 86, /3IXoc wnov, Sopv finpov, E 112, but Sitypov pvuov, bv the pole,'
:
'
stibj.
;
t06- K505.
go
out,
'
take the
life
/row
J&mic, Y
X>;oc,
aor. iijX9ov: come or march forth, I 476, 576 ; TTOout of the city,' raveos, 6i<pa&,
:
tg - eiSov 6<j>9cc\po~ifftv, looked forth with wondering eyes, T 342f. in order, one after cgeii]s (t another, O 137, X 240. 1. be from or o/ (son cg-ei|u (ei'/ii) or descendant of), v 130. 2 sing. tttff9a, inf. 2. |-i|iii (efyu),
: : :
t'l-eptueco
woi),
ti-eo-iTj
235 and
c|-er>]9, 105:
266
and 655.
t| since, w. gen. ; i&n Trarpuv, 'since the times of our fa9 245. thers,'
:
en
ever
$t'aj, ii/Aivat, ipf. t'^y'ti ^c o?f. '-liroV, SUbj. t^EITTW, opt. -WOl, fut.
:
t|
find
i'^ipkti)
speak
out.
out, discover,
322f.
:
t|-cipo|iai, ipf.
i&iptro
inquire of,
lead out,
ask for.
(|cicvXi(r0T]
:
w. gen.,
see itcicvXiw.
8()6f.
sixty.
!|^KOVTa:
t|i]\a(ra
:
t|-cXaV5vw, t'leXdco, ipf. t&]\avve, fut. inf. ti\dav, aor. sZijXaffi, -t\aat, 3 pi.
see g^Xovi'w.
(
t|-T]XaTOs
iXavvw
-ijXaaaav: drive out or away /) o/?, knock mil, OCOVTOQ usually w. gen.
-
hammered,
beaten out,
'drive/
vta).
sc.
s (dueifiw):
chaiiffe,
:
(Od.) neut.pl.,
249-J-.
/or
changes of raiment,
:
C|-C\K<O
OM<, w. gen.,
432;
ifiijs
= iftcijC.
out,
:
(Od.)
out,
send
teuev(ai)
let
go
141,
X 531.
410f.
disyorge,
fjt
st)-aiahten,
103
t|-iKVop,ai, aor. (I, augment): reach, arrive at, gain (from somewhere), w. ace. of place or person, I 479, p, 166, v 206.
c|ip.cvai
c|oio\i>
:
:
eiraiTios
119, and
B 190;
HvQoi
see see
t^tifit.
2.
/i
ffctff'Jat,
94f.
I
go forth,
3S4f.
cg-oix<>}xai
is
:
ly destroy,
T 597.
y 124; ioiKora ftvOf)KaraXiZai, y 125, S 239. see tog. see ti/.ii. <HS loXira see t\iria. eov see tipi. see tp^w. festival, v 156 and $ 258. 16s, ei], eov ( afu, cf. s u u s ), gen. iov, iolo, e/;c his, her, own; seldom w.
toiicoTtg,
eolo
art.,
29o,
gen. of
avro,
ioi
66.
l
-
5643.
ovop.a
-
K\iij8Tiv
name, by name,
e|-oiri0e(v)
:
eir-aYaXXopu
(vyye'XXw nounce, d 775.
l-ir-a-ycipw
:
exult in, II 91 f.
415.
ITT -
bring news
to,
an-
gen.,
521.
:
el-oirio-w
with their backs to the future.) e-op}iaw: only aor. part, intran?., iZopfifjaacra, starting away (from the
direction intended),/* 221f. e-ocj>e'A.X.a> greatly augment, o 18f.
:
-<>xos
t\ta )
prominent, preemi-
nent above or among, w. gen., 118, or \v. dat. (in local sense). B 483, 266. Adv., e|o\ov and e|oxa, pre<t>
bring together, 126f. see Tr^yv^/w. ayXatSofxai, fut. inf. tTrayXaittffOai: glory in, S 133f. eir - dyW) aor. 2 tTnjyayov /eaJ or bring on, met., induce ; of setting on' dogs, r 445; joined w. Triideiv, 392. Eir-aeipu, aor. 1 3 pi. iirdtioav, part. -at/pue: /(/if up (on), K 80; w. gen.,
:
eiraYTjv
iir -
'
dnadwv, and
'
placed upon,'
426,
214.
eiraBov
:
see Tratr^w.
o?*,
'by preferthe
in-
551;
io\
dpiffToi, 'far'
of winds,
:
-vjr-av(oit)
i<TTTjfu
only aor. 2
trans., <7/zuici
from
c|o>
:
mend;
312
;
of the staff,
B 267f.
outside, without,
205, K 95
often of motion, forth, o'l o' iaav iw, 12 247 ; f req. w. gen. see t^w. e|u> eo, lot see ov. eoi see tipi. eoiKa (EkfoiKa), 3 du. HKTOV, part,
: : :
at or
abs.,
toiicwf ,
tiKti>Q,
pi. tloiKvtai,
plup. iyicuv, du. i(KTi]v, 3 pi. ioliceffav, also HKTO, ryiicro (an ipf. !:, 2 520, is by some referred here, by others to i IKW) (1) 6e like, resem:
or thing attacked; of the wind, gTrdiac, 'darting down upon' the sea, 6 146 iTraiaaovra fwv, N 687, E 263 of Ki'p/cy iTraiai, K 295, 322; w.^acc. end of motion, tiroi'tai faoOov ^iinriav,
; ;
240
ble,^
Tivi (TI),
avTa,
ei'f
630, F 158; 'I seem the presence of a god when I sing by v i d eo r in i h i), x 348. thee (touca
'
lightlv,
^ 628
xPC.
'
'
773.
ir-aiT&o, aor. opt. -njaiiat;
ask
be-
sides,
593f.
:
to
blame; ov
ri yuoi vfipts
104
'
lirci
tirainot,
you,'
to,
have no fault to
aor. irrdicovoa
:
find with
eir-apii:
imprecation, curse,
:
pi.,
335f.
456f.
cir -
axovw,
hearken
same constructions
143.
:
as
T 98,
O.KT^P, fjpoQ
hunter,
i.
e.
o KU-
bring help to, see iTrapctpiffKia. bring defence off; rivi n, p 568.
cTr-apTJ-yuj
succor.
cirapijpci
cir
-
apKcw
to,
ward
to the
va<; iirdyutv,
r 435
dvpi
iiraKTijpiQ,
eir-dpovpos (dpovpa)
bound
)
:
135.
CTr-a.Xaop.tu, aor. pass. subj. iiraXn9y : wander to, w. ace. of end of motion, Kinrpov, S
equipped,
ready.
(Od.)
:
83
TroXX' iiraXnQeic,,
nant
(nt). a 252f. Tr-aXe'u, f ut. -fiirn) give aid to, defwl, li'-lf), Ttvi,S 365 and A 428. see ijra\dop.ai. iraXi)9ci5
:
:
eir-aprvw Jit on, 9 447. tir apxojiai, aor. imp. iirap%dff9a>, ritualistic word, alpart, -^d/itvof w. ways Ciirdtaaiv, make a beginning thereto ), ' perform the dedicatory ( rites' with the cups, by liiling them to pour the libation, A 471, y 340.
:
only aor. part., iiraXXdZavrtg, entwining in each other, connecting (the ends of the cord of war), i. c. prolonging the contest; others interpret, 'drawing the cord of war now
eir aXXao-<rci>
:
iir-aporyos (ao/yyw)
e-ir-ao-ice'ci)
o't
:
helper,
X 498f
this way,
now
'
that,'
only perf. pass., iTri](!Knroixv Kai 9f>tjKo'im, 'it (the house, ot) has a court skilfully adjoined with wall and coping,' p
Tai Si
ait\i)
\
359f.
266f.
closer,
trod us, n 4 lot. ^TraXro see i(pti\\ouat. only uor. iira/^aaro, e7r-ap.aofj.ai heaped up f/r himself a. bed of leaves, See a/idw. e 482f.
: :
see i<[>d\\ofiai. ^TrdXjxtvos ir-o.X|i$, tog ( aXsw ) : breastwork, battlement. (11.) 'ETraX-rrjs: n Lycian, slain by Pa-
succession,
383,
TT
366.
eir-avXos
court
'
358f.
subj. iiravpy, iiravptiv, tTravpsfjitv, mid. pros. fut. inf. kTravpiaicovTai, -pj]at<j9at, subj. aor. 2 tTravpriai and tTravpy, 3 I. pi. tTravpwvrai : act., acquire, obinf.
ITT -
aupuricw, aor. 2
give
eTr-afmpw, aor. subj. tTraueryopi'v in exchange to, exchange with ; aXXrjXote, Z 230; mid., viicr) c' tTtautijStrai av&pag, passes from one man
:
tain,
siles,
'
other,'
481f.
:
w. gen., \i9ov, 'graze' the stone, ' If. mid., partake 340. of, enjoy, reap the fruit of,' w. .gen., N 733 freq. ironical, A 410, Z 353; w. ace., bring
;
defender,
TT
263f.
:
on
oneself,
p 81.
T
[
imp.
iTrdfivvov
(II.)
iir-o<{>v<rcrci>,
aor. t-iipvffe:
draw or
bring aid
to,
come
and w.dat.,
685,9414.
Tr-ava-Ti0T))ii, aor. 2 inf. iiravQefitvai: f:hut again; aavidac,, 535t. eir-av-iirrnjii : only aor. 2 intrans., t7ravfffTt]ffav, thereupon arose, i. e. after
him,
tTratiSut
incantation,
:
spell,
tion.
of
direct
definite
(TI).
CTT apapitrKu), aor. 1 iirripai, plup. iiraprjpu: trans, (aor. !),/< to(nvi n), 456. 167, 339 ; intr. (plup.). fit in,
time, foil, by ind., freq. aor. (where we use plup.), A 57; but also by other tenses, A 235 of indefinite time (conditional), with the usual con;
structions
that
belong
to
relative
105
iircpeiSw
words (sec av, Kfv). II. causal, since, the builder of the wooden horse, foil, by ind. With other words f 665, 838, \ 523. /o?-, see iirti and Trip. iirti irpHiTov, vputra, 'after once,' 'as iirctirep
:
soon
f)
(iirtiri),
see
as,' iirti aft, iirti EIJ (iirtiSij), iirti iirti ovv, iirti irip, iirti rut, is to the several words.
iiri(_ou
(irtira. (iiri, tlra): thereupon, then, in that case; of time or of sequence, often correl. to Trpairov, Z 260 ; and
be read with synizesis,' except in joined with ewri/ca, ali/'a, WKU, also ivQa S' iirtira, 2 450 referring back iirti stands at the begin364, 9 585. to what has been stated (or implied), ning of some verses, as if iirirti. a Myrmidon, the son of so then,' accordingly,' after all,' o 'Eirei-yevs II after a part., S 223, A slain 571. 65, Hector, 106, y 62 by Agacles, 730; freq. introducing an apodosis lirtiyia, ipf. tirtiyov, pass. iirtiytro 'in that case,' a 84, and I. act. and pass., press hard, oppress, emphatically, impel, urge on ; of weight, oXi'yov i after temporal clauses, esp. Si) tirtira, old 452 9 tirtira. 378 TOT age, p.tv drfos iirtiyti, 623 see iirtKiXo/iai. iireK(.K\eTO \a\iirbv Kara yfipac, iirtiytt, wind driving a ship before it, tirnyt see iirtKtipu). t'lre'tcepac eir - cXavvci), pass. plup. iiri\i]\aTO 167; hurrying dm'ifiwv, / yap oJpoc on a trade, o 445; pass, iirttytTo -yap forffe or wdd on, N 804, P 493. See hard pressed,' E 622 \ifitXttaffiv,
;
' '
'
'
'
/3jc iirtiyofitvoQ irvpi iro\\<p, i. e. made II. mid., to boil in a hurry, 362.
see iiri\av9dvtn.
:
TT-fi-8aivaj
/3rt(6f,
of
winds
driving
;
;
See j3au'o>. last, iirtiyofiivwf avifiuiv, E 501 fiij eiTEvciKai ri iirtiyeaOio otKovSe vitaQcti, B 354 esp. freq. the part., hastily,' E 902, X eWveific:
'
;
see iirivnvii*). 339; and w. gen., 'eager for,' 'desirlirevriveov ous of,' odoio, a 309, etc. with ace. Iir-ev-ijvo6e (cf. av9og): defective and inf., v 30. The mid. is also some- perf. w. signif. of ipf. or pres., grew times trans, (subjectively), hasten on upon, B 219, K 134; of a perfume, for oneself,' yduov, /3 97, r 142, w 132. rises upon, floats around,' QtovQ, 9 365
'
'
when, N 285f. when, after, since, the By 4-iruST] being hardly translatable, see iirti. Less often causal than temporal, jj
e-TTi8dv
: :
(cf. ivfivoOt).
ir-v-Tavvw
iirtv-
152.
tireltj
:
harness
(to),
see
iirti
and
7;.
Always 374
causal.
1. eir-eifii ( f//ii ), opt. iirtin, ipf. 3 sing. iirki]v and iirrjtv, 3 pi. tTTtoav, fut. iirifffftTai: be upon, be remaining,
89.
c'lr-e'oiica,
259,
2.
/8
344, S 756.
becoming; nvi, A 341; also w. ace. and inf., A 126 regularly impers., but once w. pers. subject. befits,' I 392.
;
'
iiri.
imwv,
: :
ipf.
iiritiffoficti,
cVtiroidci
tirtirovOei
359
KOI
'
yf]paQ
come upon
cars,'
her,
A 29
rolf opvpaySut;
iirijiev,
met., 'shall
tireirrape
lire'-irraTo
eireTTuoTo
cir
-
see irti9u. see iF\f)aff<>). see imirXwii). see Trti9a>. see irc'<a\(jj. see imirraipb). see t7U7rro//ai. see irvv9avouai.
:
cpciSco, aor.
;
iiriptifft:
lean
or
p 741
\\.
tack,
482.
in
bear on hard Athena lends force in driving the spear of Diomed, E 856
;
a tribe
North
'Eircios
tireppucravTo
irtppci<ravTo tir-epuw, nor. tTTfpvaat:
:
106
liri
sec t-ippwofiai.
possessed of,
to,
/3
319f.
draw
441f.
ir -
nor. tTrijXQov, iiri]\v9ov, peri. iirt\ii\vOa : come or ^o <o or upon, come <m ;
upper moat ttr&ua or planks of a ship, forming tlie gitmcale, 253f. (See cut No. 32, letter c). see tTm/xt 1 t'irfjev
t'ir-T]YKevi8es:
:
tir-Tjeravos
alti
lasting forever,
of the 'arrival' of times and seasons, ' ' K 175, 9 488 the approach of sleep or sickness, S 793, X 200 and often in hostile sense, attack,' csp. the part.,
;
'
perennial; dpd/j.oi, irXwoi, v 247, 86; hence 'plentiful,' 'abundant,' alTOC, yoXa, (co/i^//, a 360, S 89, 9 233. Neut. as adv., e'Trrjeravov, always,
'
406,
334
mostly w.
'
'
dat.,
but w.
'
visit,'
ayicea,
TT
2
;
321;
abundantly,' rj 128, 99, K 427. see t TTH/U 2. tinjuv see iirip\o^iai. tirt]Xv6ov
: :
dypoue,
grazed,'
27
Tpridqv,
(
struck
:
and
262.
t7Tf<T/3oXoe
( t )
change;
tireo-fJoXiT]
forward
'
TTOC, /3aXXu>,
word-
slinging'): wordy, scurrilous, TT<rov see iriirTiit. tire'arrov: see S^STTW. circWcTai see tTTfiju 1. see tTriffeyw. tircoxrvTai see i<f>iffri]fit. tireori) (irta\ov see t7r%u>.
:
serving for a ^ 513; O^J/EJ, crossbars, shutting over one another in opposite directions. (See cut No. 29). See iirti, also irpv: when, after.
t'ir-T])ioipds (ijtfieifiu)
:
%crZivft',
275f.
dl>, KiV.
eirm|a
see
:
iri'jyvvfii.
applaud, 2 502f. cir-^paros (tpdw) lovely, charming, only of things and places, 9 366, 8 606. 2 512.
tir-tjiruw
:
throughout
all
ir-i]peTjxos (t/oerjuoe)
;
at the oar,
vijft;,
j3
589,
lirv
see
'irru.
:
16.
tir-Tjpe<|)i]s, toe. ( ipt<t><t) )
:
*ir - v4>T]fjiew only aor. tTrwQiiunoav, added their favoring voices, to what the priest himself had said, in favor of granting his petition, A 22, 376.
owliaugfj.
inff,
59,
'Eiri^piTos
name
feigned
by
Ody.^eus,
tirTJ<rav
w 306.
:
2 sing. tTTiv&ai, (1) pray (at some junc(2) ture), add a prayer, K 533, % 436. boast over, exult (at), A 431, E 119. In both senses abs., or \v. dat., and w.
tir
-
f\i\o\i.ai, fut.
:
aor. iirtv$aro
see see
koQ
:
:
irapap<jKa>.
tirtifti
2.
t!ir-T)Tjs,
I
discreet,
humane, v 332
and a 128.
t'lr-iJTpifxos
foil. inf.
ous; viirTuv,
:
'
211, 552.
tir-tjTvs,
VOQ
i7rjjn;c
(v.
I.
1.
humanity,
tir-i\ta y ipf. tiruxov, tTTf\fv, aor. 2 iireaxf, opt. 7ri<T^o<'jj, imp. iiria\tT, hold to, mid. aor. part, tiriffxoptvoi; hold on, direct to or at, extend over; of 241, putting the feet on a foot-stool, p 410; holding a cup to the lips, 1 489, X 494, similarly 83 ; guiding a chariot against the enemy, P 464 and, have intransitively, of assailing (cf. at him '), rt ^01 u>5' sTre^'C. why so hard on me?' T 71 then of occupy:
kindliness,
eiri
:
306f
tn-?;r0f).
upon, on.
ov rot
adv., thereon,
'
on
tTrturi
liast
or
tireiffi,
tTrt Sf'toQ,
'
thou
nought to fear,' A 515, 9 563. Here belong all examples of tmesis,' iirl 6'
a'lyiiov Kvij rvpov, grated
on,' A 639, the appropriate case of a subst. ; may specify the relation of the adv.,
'
640
'
'
fcTri
KV'HJXIQ
'on'
tdiav
'
190, ing, reaching in space, <J> 407, ' 238 ; hold in the sense of check,'
intr.
(jiov,
'
top
fore,
refrain,'
v 266.
/Xt>0 yalav, darkness came over the earth, Q 351. Kpi' axpi]Tov ydXa irii'wv, 'on of the meat, besides,' i 297 vpo
teat iir
'
avrdp
after,'
iir
some
'
'
tjv
dvtfiow,
withal,' e 443.
II. prep.,
(1) w. gen., local, of position, on, at, or direction, towards, for; and sometimes
temporal freq. i<(>' 'Lirirdtv, ifri yi\^v ; the country,' 'at the iir' aypov, 'in
;
shout (at), -7r-iaxt, aor. 2 iiria^ov shout (in battle), H 403, E SCO. (II.) tiri-pa9pov (paid by an imf3drTi^) fare, passage-money, o 449f.
:
farm,' a 190; ITT oyfioii, 'at the swath,' 2 557 <nyy t<p' vfititov, by yourselves.' H 195; iiri iraidus ETTEdirection, a9ai, along with,' a 278 make 'for' the viiaov tirt upij;<,island, y 171, E 700; time, iir' t!pf)i>t)<;, in the time kTri Trporepoiv di>9pti>irwv, of,' B 797, E 637. (2) w. dat., of place, time, purpose, condition ; vfpta9ni iiri Kpi^vy, at the spring, v 408
' ; ' ; ' ' ' ;
'
imp.
iiri-
fltiaov, aor. 2 iirefir)i>, subj. du. iirifinTOV, 1 pi. iirifitiofitv, mid. fut. iirifii]ffoftai,
aor.
iirefifyaero
set
foot
on,
mount, go on board ; w. gen. yairjc, 334 irvp?i, A 99 fig., dvat^i'jjc im/3rjvai, tread the path of insolence,' ^ 424, ^/ 52 w. ace. nitpirjv, B 226, 50. Aor. 1 and
;
'
nvd
'inirwv,
make
;
129; irvpije, of ipvaaav vi^ov iiri one mount the car, 'upon the sand,' A bringing men to their death, I 546 486; iiri nrp<kX'/j riraro va(j.ivn, irdrpriQ, bringing one home, i) 223 'over Patroclus,' P 543 so of charge and fig., tuJcXfi'ijc, aao<t>poavi'i], 285, or mastery, iroi^iaii'uv iir' uiaai, Z 25
nja
jjTTEt'poio
^ap.a9oig, high
charge
of,'
'as master
of,'
E 154;
iiri Inrop'.
i\ia9ai, 'by,' i. e. before a judge, 2 501; freq. of hostile direc' tion, fjfC d' iir' 'Apytiotffi /3Xoe, at the
irtipciG
mid. pres. >, ipf. iTrifiaXXf, throw or cast on ; part. iirtfiaXXofiivos of plying the whip, 'laying it on' the 320 intrans., ( vi\vc, ) *eac horses,
,
tn-i/3aXXf,
'
'touched
'
at,'
297; mid.,
Greeks,'
382;
addition,
'
oyX^y, 'pear upon pear,' j of time, STTI VVKT'I, in the night,' 9 529; in II/.ICITI, 'a day long,' T 229;
'
lay
hand
on,'
:
aim
for,' ivcipwv,
68.
234f.
:
day by day,' ft 105 tw ry/iart Tijidt, 'on this day,' N 234; cause or pur;
Trip^|jLvai
see
iirifiaivti).
'
dpiayy, * a just remark,' fii<r9(fi tin ( 3 ) w. pijTy, $ 445, K 304, I 602. ace., local, direction to or at (hostile), or extension, over; of purpose, for ; and of time in extension, for, up to; take seats at the tL,f.aQai iir' sper/m, iiri oars,' ft 171 tpya TpiirwQcn, 'to
en-'
SopTTifj
Kar9ffit9a,
574
pTjOivn
SiKal(fi, '.it
<r
414; condition or
price,
tirt-p^Twp, opoj: mounter, mounted warrior,' 'iirirmv, a 263 designating a boar, ffvwv iirifli]TMp,\ 131, $ 278. bar, of tiri-pXi]s, rjro(; (iiri/3d\\uj) gate or door, Q 453|. (See cut No. and the adjacent representation of 56, Egyptian doors ; see also No. 29.)
;
:
'
35
T 422; opvvaQai im Tiva, E 590; ITT' ivv'ta Ktiro ir't\f.extending over,' X 577 vavrac the world tir' dv9pwirov(; iKiicaffTO, so iirl ya7av t iiri TTOVover,' Q 535
work,'
'
'against,'
9pa,
'
TOV; purpose, dvaaTrivai iiri Si'tpirov, 439; time, iravvu^iov tvStlv Kai iir' so iiri XP<>~ rjat Kai fjiaov rifiap, i) 288 vov, for a time ;' iiri SPTfpuv, for
'
'
long.'
mid. fut.
tTTt/Suiffo/zai
call
tir-idXXw: send upon; only aor. 1, k7ro/\/ TaSe tpya, brought to pass,'
'
X 49f.
:
herdsman (over
(Od.)
cat-
tle), cattle-herd.
'
:
set
roaring,
P 739f
108
PptOw, aor. tTrifipiaa down upon, make heavy (with
iri :
EiriioT<i>p
weigh
378,
538
of
fruit),
91,
286,
fig., Tr.iXejtoe,
H
:
348.
see im(3odw.
TripaJcrdjj.8a
shepherd,
rim of iri-Si<fpi.ds, do(; (Sifypoi;) a chariot-box, K 475f. (See cut No. 10, under dvrvK.)
:
tVi
-yi-yvojjiai
draw
(!m-8i<J>pios (Stypot;)
in the chariot,
on, approach,
tiriyi'uiy,
u>
:
neut.
pi.,
predicatively, o 51
,
and
:
75.
tiri-
Tri8pafj.TT)v
:
see
-yvwbiai
mark,
recognize,
tiri-'yvdp.TrTw, aor.
1 '
a 30, iiriyva^a
217.
tiri-8pop.os (iiriSpa^fiv)
.
to be scaled;
over; dopv,<$ 178; met., bend/ change,' bow the will, B 14, 1 514, A 569. sec tTriy/yvaKTKw. JiriYvwi) tiri--yovvis, iSoc, (yovv, 'above the
:
see
iiriciSuifii.
>
aQavdroimv,
knee'): thigh; [iiydXijv tTriyovvida 0tT' TO, grow a stout thigh,' p 225. (Od.) *'m - YpdpSrjv ( tTriypafta ) adv., fidXt, struck scratching, i. e. grazed,'
:
tiri-eiKTis, e (fifoiKa): suitable, becoming, i 382 ; (rvfJ.(3ov) imtiKia TOIOV, 'only just of suitable size,'* 246;
often
'
ciri-ciKTos, 3
166f.
eiri-ypcufHO, aor. iirkypa-^a
: '
ways w.
scratch
on ;
'
533
mark,'
yielding,' 'steadfast,' T 493, E 892; ' ' ff0'oe, invincible,' II 549 ; tpya, unyield,
'JEiriSavpos
Epidaurus, iu'Argolis,
see
kirirpiy^i).
endurable,' i. 9 307.
tiri6ip.c'vos
:
e.
to
561f.
tiriSe'Spopc
tin,
:
eirijcrojJ.ai
Sextos
tm8cia, toward
direction),
ciously),
<j>
pi. as adv., the right (the lucky 141 ; on the right (auspi:
only neut.
tiri-eXirojiai (/tXTrw)
A 545,0
cffffojufv,
have hope
1
of,
126.
pi. iiri:
353.
pass.
pert',
part. tTritiftivot;
;
225 w. two genitives (and illustrating both meaning? at once), /3h]c, iiriSevksg ti^ir
;
need
'Odvffijoc.,
(j>
iKt)G, 'fail
iiridtvtc,
i^tiv
put on over; y\aTi'av, v 143 pass., metaph., iiritinkvoQ d\ici]v, dvaicthji', clothed in might, etc., H 164, A 149. tiri-tx<j>Xos raging, furious ; ^o\o C I 525. Adv., ima<f>'Xs, rc/u:
inferior to, w. gen. of thing or of person, B 229, 2 77 ; both ov together, ptv yap TI nafflQ tirtctver'
lack, need, be
mently. tirfT)\: see tTTiftXXw. sec tyavidvu. tiriT]vSavc see iipa. tiriT)pa
: :
Qvfiiji,
<jf
T 343f.
(.Vi-0ap<riivw
:
encourage,
iiriTiOijfit.
:
183f.
t'iri-Si][JL6v<i>
oijuoc,
stay at
home
IT
tiri8iT
sec
(
(in
tVi-6Tjjjia
pi.,
28*.
at home, a 194, TToXtuoc. 'civil strife,' I 64.
Ti8i)fii )
lid of a chest,
228f.
:
tin Sijfuo?
262
tTri-SiSufjLi, aor. tTrtChiKt, inf. iiridovvai, mid. fut. t;ri<Wo/0a, aor. 2 subj.
give besides or with, as dowry, I 147 mid., take (to as 254; honor with witness, oneself)
tTrtSw/jieOa
:
559
'
463 (v. 1. impuffoiiiea). gifts (?), cVi-Sivc'w ( Sim] ), aor. part. imEivt)<raf,
see iTTtTpix^t'lci-OpwrKw spring upon ; fjjof, 51o 'jump upon' (in contempt), A 177 ; TCOGOV tTTiQpwaKovat, spring so far, E 772. tir-i6uw (iQvc), aor. part. t7rW6aavTff. charge straight at or on, 2 175, ir297. tiri-ioTwp, opof (root fie) conscious
tiri6pe|as
:
pass. -vrj9ivT(
set
whirling, whirl,
<p
26f.
imicap
see nap. Kap(rio9, 8 (
:
109
fern.,
$
-
431
pi., allies
of the Tro-
tin, -
KO, Kapa )
i
head-
jans.
70f. ' 'EiriKaa-rt] ( tcaivvuHi, the Notorious'): the mother of Oedipus, in the
tragic poets Jocasla, \ 271f. tTri-Kiuat, fnt. iiriKeiffirai : ' be closed (of doors to, i. e.
'
foremost, headlong,
tVi
bring t*
(II.)
t'iri-KpaT6u>
lie
),
on or
19
;
over;
TTL
'
have power over, rule have the upper hand,' & 98.
:
Kparecjs (KOO.TOC)
(II.)
mightily, vic:
'
'
toriously.
1TllCpT]T]VOV,
TTlKp>]Vl
S6C
^JTt-
138
intr., vr]vg,
i
run
beach a in on
:
and
148
.
nor.
149). sirtKSKXfTO
(of.
shine in,
iiriXrjfff,
in-
65()f.
voke; 'EpivvQ,
eiri
'
454f
:
part.,
KcpTojicu) jestingly,'
mock
649.
deride
mid.
act.,
ipf.
i.irt\i)9eTo,
fut. tTriXijffofiai:
make
to forget, w. gen.,
85
iri-Kcv6b>, fut. -aw, aor. subj. iiriicevconceal, always w. neg., 467, C ay(;
:
pour wine
:
owcr, as a
.
li-
744, E 816. tiri - KiSvajxai only pres. 3 sing., di/nxes itself over, B 850, H 451, 458.
:
iri - Kipvr)|u,
aor.
inf.
imicpijffai;
.
6 22
If.
:
mix, in,
see iviXavQavu).
ea< <z/e <o a dance,
tiri - K\cia>
K\SOQ
bestow praise
379f.
/3X}ro wfiov, received a stroke grazing the shoulder, P 599f.
iiri-Xi'yS'ijv
:
M
('
"EmicXiis 379f.
tiri
-
K\T]cris
') ;
KnXlw
given
name
e-ir-iXXiSw
^iri
-
wm/
(
to,
a llf.
)
:
surname
XwfJsww
Xw/3j
mock
at, (3
predieatively, mostly with KaXeiv,"ApKrov 0', t}v Kai ciua^av tTriKXijffiv KaXeovffiv, 'which they call also by the
323f.
liri -
mad
160f.
be
for,
name of the
506
;
Wain,'
273,
138,
madly
desirous, w.
inf.,
Z
~t-
"S,TTfp\fi(f>,
avrdp
iiriK\i]aiv Bwp<ft,
'but by repute to B.,' II 177. t'iri - tcXcvaj only pass. perf. part.,
:
sTrtKf/cXijUf'i'ai
121f.
firi-KXciros (eXfTrra*)
:
thievish, cun'
1 ) yef/ aaro, part. iTriuaaad/.iifoQ ( over, feel for, touch up; of the blind Polyphemus feeling over the backs of his sheep, hoping to catch Odysseus,
:
TO&V,
filclier'
ot'wi'
iireuaiiTO vioTa,
441
(combined * 397.
skill
and
rascality),
Odysseus
281,
hear, 652, E 150. 7ri-K\w9a>, aor. tTrticXoxra, mid. iiri.of the Fates spinK\n>aan>jv: npin to,
:
CTri-KXvw
grant, w. ace., or
foil,
(Od.
and
hence by inf.
feeling for the right place to stab the sleeping Polyphemus, j^eip' (dak) impaaaautvoc, i 302 ; the surgeon probing a wound, t'Xicoe S' 'inrt}p kirifidaafrai, A 190 ; of touching one with the horses magic wand, pdfttitp, N 429 with the whip, E 748. (2) make
;
525.)
:
for, strive
for; rivoc,
:
/i
220,
344,
only fut. part., ITTIKOtyw, by a blow, y 443f. only fut. part., iiriKoveiri-Kovpcci)
to fell
:
tiri -
KOTTTW
401.
nijffoi'Ta, to
t'iri-Kovpos
478,
110
who
'
filthy,'
ciriovpa see ovpov. eirt - ovpos ( ovpot; ) guardian or watch over; Kpjjry, ruler over Crete, N 450; vdtv, 'chief swine- herd,' v
:
:
'
'
bad sense,
liri -
400.
:
405, o 39.
see tipopaw. ciri6\)/o)iai rn-i - ireiOofxat, ipf. iiriirtiQiTO,
:
blame for,
fut.
65, 93,
imp. iiri^tivov,
inf.
nvi
d 437f.
eiri IITJVIS
:
wrath
:
thereat,
E
at
I78f.
The reading
e-rri -
of Aristarchus.
fsroc, on-coming, on-roll287. ^iri-irTO(j.oi, aor. tTrenraro, inf. t~iTTTiffOai: fly toward or in, N 821 ; of
ing year,
jj
261 and
with,
(iTjviw
only
ipf.,
was
feud an arrow, A
126.
:
460f.
}ii|AVT]o-KO|iai,
eiri -
aor.
mid. opt.,
:
come nigh, Z, 44-)-. e-m-TrXd^ofiai, aor. pass. part. -irXayX@ti'- drift over; rjvTov,9 14-)-.
7ri-7ri\va[iai.
liri - irXcco,
eiuirXctw
sail over, w.
ace.
fiuryopai mingle with, hence come in contact with, have to do with, engage in battle ( with the enemy ), E
:
ciri-p.il liri -
indiscriminately.
liu-irX^oxrw, fut. inf. -ri'Ctiv. lay on blows, K 500; metaph., take to task, 580. rebuke, 211, eiriirXopevov see iirnri\ou(ti. eiriirXuw, aor. 2 2 sing. tTrtTrXuic,
*
:
505.
ciri|xvT)<rai|jLe?a
fteu.
:
aor. 1
part.
-
t7n7rXoiffa<-:
\ia>,
see
tTn/ii/ivr/iTico-
15,
Z 291, T47.
irve'io,
:
eiri
'),
aor. tire(II.)
KVtvadxsi
breathe
or
6/ow
VJMI.
(ivZav
(to).
mutter,
murmur
at.
698
n;i, ^ 357.
distribute
eiri -
iroi^v,
fi
ei'o^
pi.,
fern., shep-
herdesses over,
:
131f.
3
Cf. iTrtflovKi)sing., is
to
be
75.
seen,
(j/0p6t-): 4> 204f. vew, aor. s7rv//(T: s/ww <o, i. e. allot as destiny (cf. tmicXwOu), Y 128 and O 21U.
kidneys,
ciri - VTjve'w
over the
them
let
(<r0i'v),
628f.
eiri-irpo-irjixi, aor.
tTrncpo'iniv
go
upcn;
431.
eiri
-
vvos
e.
vi> 6s
= KOIVOC,
:
sending a man to the war, 2 58, 439 discharging an arrow at one, A 94 intrans. (sc. vfja), make for; vi'iaoiaiv,
o 299.
-
com-
mon,
i.
rights,
M
T
name
eiri irraipw, aor. iTreirrapt: sneeze at; Tivi tTritaaiv (at one's words, a iruat, means that the lucky omen omen applied to all she had said), p
;
188f.
:
645f.
liriirreVflai
:
tiri opKos falsely sworn, false, T 264; as stibst., iiriopicov, false oath, T vain 279; oath, K 332.
tiri - otro-opiai
:
see imTTfrouai.
:
c'iri-ir<oXe'o}iai
go round
to
ar't\ac,
;
for
(to hinder, if
of 'inspecting' the ranks, A 231 irving them, to find a chance to fi"ht, A 264. (II.)
liri
-
ppe<i>
fpi Z,a>
only
ipf. her.,
111
^irippi^iffKot',
tiriTclppoOos
eiri-c-raSov (iaT>)[ii):
adv., stepping
were wont
:
to
do
sacrifice,
p211f.
sink, toward, o! eiri-ppeirw (fptTrw) ' settles the balance ; vXttipog I'HJUV, 99. down upon us,'
up
to ;
standing,
i.
e.
on the
spot,
ir
453.
TrioTa|xai, ipf. iiriararo, fut. t^-tknow how, understand, w. arti<jovrai often the part, in the inf., B 611;
:
B 754
sense of skilled
abs.,
'
in, w.
gen.,
;
(j> '
iiri-ppi]O'<rw
atffKoi',
only
drove
to,
pushed home,
),
454,
ing
406,
282
of
know-
456.
(11.)
-
pptirrci) ( Ppiirrit)
^av:
e-iri
fl'nifj
upon or
(cf.
at,
31 Of.
:
ppoOos
tTTirappoBos)
helper.
(II.)
oTvaYO|iai
groan
:
besides,
liri.-ppojop.ai
154f.
Tri-<rre<j)i]s, is (aTtQw) 4iri-rr'^>o(Aai ( art (j>w ), aor. iTrtareJill to the brim for oneself.
:
PMOVTO, plied their toil at the mills, u 107; aor. tTreppwaavro, flowed down;
Xalrai,
brimful.
529.
:
fyavTo
liri-crciu, e-n-io-o-eioj
shake or brannvi,
167,
m<r(Tija>, aor.
1 iiriaatvt,
part. tTriaati'iiQ, mid. ipf. iirtaatuovTo, perl. w. pres. signif. iiriaavfiai, parr.
I. act., set upon, incite or send 399 met., against; ic/jroc. rtvi, 421, KCHca, oveipara, a 256, r 129, u 87. II. mid., rush on or at, hasten on, speed to, w. dat. of person, esp. in hostile sense; w. gen. of thing aimed at, r;
knowing, sagacious, it 374f. ITTIOTIOV dock-yard or boat-house, a place for keeping ships, 365f. em-orovaxe'w only aor., iiriaTovathe billows roared as they closed Xr>fff,
ciricrn^fiwv
:
:
upon
#a:
her,
79f.
turn towards,
370f.
every
con-
(rrpc>4>os (iTriffrpB<pofiai):
Xoc.
388,
511,
'
cf.
x 310;
ace.,
foil,
is
by
:
inf.; met.,
so moved,' A 173. tjKoiritit ) look-out, in hostile sense w. watch, apy against, dat., Tpwfffffi, I'fitaai, K 38, 342 other;
255
0729.
eiri-o-icvopiai, aor. opt. tTrifficvaaai-
versant with (dvOpwTTwv), through wanderings, a I77f. (1) son of Iphitus, 'Eir<rrpo4>os leader of the Phocians, B 517. (2) leader of the Ilalizonians, B 856. (3) son of Evenus, slain by Achilles at the sack of Lyrnessus, B 692. of tiriciri-(rrpci><{>d<o (frequentative
:
Tpetiui)
haunt;
7ro\j;af,
p 486f.
TO
em - O-KVVIOV
Im - a-pvyepios
672.
criracrTos
miserably, sadly, y
'he ankle, pi., ankleclasps fastening the greaves, or perhaps, ankle-guards, T 331. (II.) (See cut on next page.) tiri-(rxpw (ff^fpof ) adv., in a row,
:
195,
iiri
(Od.)
(tTTraw): (Od.) see i<f>eTT<i>.
:
close togct/icr,
125.
(
(II.)
'
drawn on
t'iri -
<rxriT|
tirf
x^
fti>9ov iroifi-
himself, a 73.
lirio-ireiv
liri
:
o-Tre'pxw
430
intr.. drii<e
restraint, foil,
by
inf.,
p451f.
(parallel
irio"Tre<r9ai, eiri(nriv
4irio-eria>, ciriacrcvo)
ir-irx
form of gTTf^):
iirecl to or at ; 'iinrovc.,
465f.
iri-Tappo6o9
dirio-o-wrpov
:
tire of a
wheel.
(II.)
II.
and w 182.)
112
-rpairew: commit, intrust
421f.
iiri - rpc'iru, aor.
1
to,
aor. 2
t^f'rpt^/a,
tTrirpairoi',
imp. 2
pi. iiriTpdfytO' ,
mid.
torn or
pass.,
^ri'w
over
io,
commit, intrust,
of 'leaving' the
'
25,
E 750;
victory to another, <i> 473 up,' 'give in to,' yjjpctV, (met.), be inclined, %t<;,
intr.,
K
t
79;
12.
give mid.
rtm
?^>,
in
hostile
imp.
STTI-
tsrimXai, part. imTiiXdc,, raXov, mid. aor. iirtrtiXaro, part. tTrtrtiXa pivot
inf.
30 ; of horses putting forth sense, ' their speed, ran OH,' 418, 447 the chariot rolling close on (behind) the a 504; horses, spear impinging
;
upon a
shield,
409
XniKi)
all,
t,
S'
iiriSt;
mand
and mid., enjoin, lay comor order wpow, charge, nvi (n), and w. foil, inf.; avvBtaiuq, E 320; A 840 ; atQXovq, X 622 ; iLS' jziJ0oi>, 'thus iTrtTfXXe, Trpii' Trnfiavktiv,
:
act.
45
d\-
TpoxdSTjv
26.
<|>cp(i>,
:
qlibly, Jfnentfy,
213,
ff
-
/uj)
ciri
fut.
tiroiati,
aor.
inf.
'
me
this assurance,'
e
tTrsviiKat
781.
iirtTtXXw,
361.
pleasure
:
in,
sense, \tipa, ^apae, lay hands upon, A 89, TT 438 ; touch,' T 261. tiri - 4>^oveo> begrudge, refuse, deny,
able
eiriTCTpairrai, eiriTTpd<|>aTai
STTirpfTTW.
tiri-Tt]8e's
:
see
X 149f.
iiri - (j>Xc-y<i>
:
sufficiently,
as are needed,
aor. tTre9r):
rtk-puv,
B 455,
6wr, consume;
52.
(II.)
vXrjr,
142, o 28.
tm-Ti6T)[xi, fut.
kirt9ri<j(ii,
1 iiri-<f>pdibO(iai, aor.
2 fing. iirt<t>pdk7Tt<bp((GGbT' ,
ffU,
t7Tf^pa(TCtrO, SUbj.
KU, imp. sTTi&c, opt. iiri9(it), 2 pi. -fltlrs to or upon, add, H 364 JBW< or />/ of putting food on the table, a 140 a 314 ; the cover on veil on the head, a quiver, i 314 a stone against a doorand t 243 regularly of closing' way,
; ; ; ' ;
opt. iTri(/ipar!(Taiui9a, 3 ]>1. -ni'-o, ]iass. aor. tTTttypdaBiit; consider, mark, de:
doors
%157,
(cf. cf.
&
169,
|
E 751,6395, X 525;
444 joined w. j>o?' (Odysseus weeps), 'AXicivooc, Si p.iv oioc, iirttypdremarked and noted r]o' kvonvtv, the fact, 9 94, 533, E 665 olov ci) riv didst fivOov tTTKjipdaOiit; dyoptvaai, take it intd thy head to say, t 183.
vise, o
;
oar
'
'
'
'
Jirt-j>povovora 385f.
:
part., sagaciously, T
(Tti -
Ti|riTp
avenger, protector,
lie
270f.
ttri - T\TJvai, 591 tient (at),
imp. t7rirX/;rw:
'
;
/iDOoiuiv,
(Od.)
__
37
patiently
to,'
220.
353. 238, w. inf., tVi-rovos (rnvta): back-stay of a mast, (Sec cut, representing 4'^'If. a Phoenician war-ship.)
/.i
low -upon
eiri
4>pwv
thoughtful,
sagacious,
(.V-oiri5o|iai
of, reverence,
e
:
OTTIQ
.
stand in awe
discreet;
fiovXi'j, juijric,
y 128, r 326.
to,
146f
TT - oirrdctf
:
broil
over
fire,
/>< hand
ap-
363f.
tir -
oneself
fo ; ciiirvtf), 0iru>,
w 386
oiTTevw,
:
ipf.
iter.
tiroirTtvtanf.:
.
and 395.
:
oversee, superintend, IT
140f
see
>
mid. aor.
only mid. aor. part., ITTOpt^nutvot;, reaching out after, lunging at, E 335f.
t'ir-opryw
tir - opvvjii, eiropvvct), ipf. iirwpvve,
/xw, /tcop ip, mid. (aor. 1), for oneself; not of liquids only, but of
JBOW
aor. 1
act.,
earth, leaves, etc. ; 7roXXr)j> o' tTrtx^a.TO vXrjv, for wattling, t 257 ; x* mv a bed, 487 ; mid., aor. 2, </>i>\\<av, for intr. (metapli.) rot 8' l~ i^vvro, poured
in,
mid.,
(Toi/
tTrwfirja, mid. aor. 2 tTrwpro rouse against, arouse, send upon, v.s-e againat ; dypti udv oi tTrop:
'AQrjvainv,
E 765
; ;
Ztile
tTriiipai US.VOQ,
654, II 295.
irrwpatv,
:
x 429
&
!if
/uo
tiri.-x6ovi.os
earthly, epitli. of
to gods ; subst., dwellers upon earth, Q 220, p 115. ciri-xpaUf aor. 2 iirixpaov: assail;
nvi,
II 352, 356 ; fig., of the suitors 'besetting' Penelope with their woo-
ing, /3
50.
:
met., virvoc, 'came swiftly 343. eiros (root ft ir., cf. v o x). pi. iirt u word, words, rather with reference to the feeling and ethical intent of the
P 481;
upon,'
4/
ter
(pi'ifia,
uvOoc;)
icaicov ,
ta9X6v,
fiti-
iriSwaiv, have perception,' 6 547f. em - uyai, pi. places of shelter fiijainst wind and wave, roadstead, e 404 f.
ciriwv
tirXe
: :
Xixov, u\toi>, virfptyiaXov iirot;, Q 767, A 108, o 374, 2 324, S 503 ; pi., tiriau> eat x f p aiv dpii%eiv, A 77; cwpoioiv T'
dyavolaiv
iirtaai rt utiXixioiatv,
1113;
2.
eirXeo, eirXev,
eirXirjvTo iiroio-ei:
:
ewXero
f
see wiXopai.
so of the bard, tire' iuEpoevra, p 519, phrases, -x-diov crs fkirog <*>vytv tpicoQ oSuvrwv, tTrof T t<par tK T ovo-
091;
see TrtXa^w.
see
7Tt0pw.
:
tV-oixofxai,
ipf. kifif\f.To
go up
to,
uaiv, tv\onfvoQ tiroc; rjvcd, tirta TTTIpotvra irpoanvSd. tTrof, tiria are best literally translated ; if paraphrased,
'command,'
not
' '
go against, w.
tiling
\.
;
ace. of
person or of
avSpiav,
'
'threat,'
are admissible,
:
iiroix<>/Jtvoi>
ari\ai;
e.
to marshall them,
oy^F/rtc; ft-iv
ed,'
A 50; i^'^fro
mark,
'
sped'
to their
383
husband,
tiop-TTOv,
'
'
282; a 358, v 34
tp-yov
;
i^oij(taQai,
larov tTroi\ouivn,
e.
going up and
message,' or the like. tV-OTptfvw, aor. tTruTpvva urge on, more, prompt, impel, rivd, and w. inf., rarely TIVI (most of the apparent instances of the dat. depend on some other word), O 258, K 531; joined with K\WW, dviaya, ft 422, K 130; often 9vubt; tiro-piivu, Z 439 in bad of sense, 'stirred me tip,' 9 185 thing-!, TroXtyuo)' rivi, dyyeXiac woXttale,'
; ;
tffffi,
152,
w 335
'
mid., iTrorpvviiifiiescort,'
aor. tTTa>no<ra
iiriopicov,
swear
od-
332.
i'>cj)
:
act, 30). tir-ovpdvio? (ovpavos): in heaven, heavenly, epithet of the gods (opp.
(cf.
031
/3dXfi>
on the
boss,
267f.
be carried
cird\|/o}*ai
114
epaficu, pao|iai, ipf. 2 pi. ipdaaOe, be ( aor. aor. ripaadpiv, ipd(tj)actro
:
upon, ride upon, 'iniroig (in the sense of chariot), P 449. (11.)
tiro\|/o|JLai
: :
eTTTa.-p6ei.os (/Soti'jj)
o/"
of hide; aaxot,
seven folds
(II.)
208. n-o^suov, ^v\o7riSoc, tpavvos (tpa/jni): lovely, charming, epitli. of places, I 531, r) 18.
1
64, n
fig.,
220
:
ff.
cpavos
picnic,
:
a 226.
'ipafiai.
:
(Od.)
eirTa-errjs (PtToc,) only neut., iirrdtTtf, seven years. (Od.) e-irTa-iroSTjs (TTOVS): seven feet long,
tpaoxrai-0
i'pareivos
see
729f..
:
iparog ) lovely, charming; epitli. ot places and of things ; twice of persons, S 13 and (in a litotes,
(
'Eirrdiropo? a river in Mysia, flow20. ing from Mt. Ida, eirrd - iruXos (TTu\n) seven - gated, epith. of Boeotian Thebes, A 406.
eirrapov see Trra/pw. eirraTo see Trlro/iat. eirraxa in seven parts, 434f ifirw, ipf. ITTOV, mid. eiro^at, imp.
: : :
.
much like TroQiiviiq) i 230. tpaTib> (Zpauat): only part., craving; Kptiuv,\ 551, P 660. epards (taauai) lovely, neut. pi., F 64f.
:
t'nrunnv, fTrouijv, fnt. tyofiai, aor. t<T7ro/ijv, imp. ffTreto, fUTraa$w, part. tairofitvoQ move about, be
:
Pepyov ), ipf. flpydZiTO, pycxEofiai Ipjd^ovro: work, do, perform; Kt\evffB Se Fipyd&aQai, bade his bellows be at work, 2 469 tpya ipya&aQai, v 72 ivaiaifia, 'do what is right,' p 321;
i
busy.
'
I.
act.,
ctfiip'
'OSvarja
'
TjOwec.
;
tVoi',
Xpvffbv Ei'jOya^ero, wrought, y 435. epvaOev, tcp-yaOev ( ftpyw ), ipf. or aor. sundered, cut off; rl diro TIVOC, E
:
tTri aAXoi tpyov iTroiev, be busy with their work, 195; trans., irfptKa\\ea Tfi'xf' tTrovra, 'occupied with,' Z 321 ; ow fitv fir/ r6t ^ftov eirn Ka' KVV, a greater evil that approaches,' p 209 (v. 1. tin). II. mid., once like
147.
(II.)
(
ep^yov
fkpjov
ivorlc,
deed, act,
thing; /ifyn tpyov, usually in bad sense (f acinus), y 261, but not always, K
act., afujit
dp avrov Tpwtc tirovQ', 'moved around him,' A 474 (cf. 483); usually go along with, accompany, folS'
low, KeicXtro Oipc'nrovrac ti/ia a-rrkaQai tot oir(,J, fi 38 doi d' d\o\ov oTrkuQai,
;
282 collectively, and pi., tpyov iiroit?ri tpya rpiirtaQai, vvv tVAtro fepyov uiraaiv, 'something for all to M with specifying adj., TTO271 do,' Xf/jijt, Qa\daoia tpja, tpya ya^toio, B 614, E 429 esp. of husbandry, OVTI
;
XtaOai.
/3o<Zv
X 324; TOVTOV y
iyjrofiki'ow, 'if he
;
should go too,' K 246 'iireo -n-porepia, ' come along in,' 2 387 ; tie eV<ij> fiytW, f; d' 'iairiTO, followed, a 125;
also w. adverbs, fifrd, nl>v,
iiri,
dvSpwv QaiviTO Pipya hominu q u e 1 a b oK 98, and simply tpya, fields, res), 'lOaKric ivSttsXov t/oy' utp'iKovTo, k 343, B 751 ; of the results of labor (Kpi](b o u
OVT'
mquc
133,
K 436,
liffffa
'go
ipyov 'E(f>ataroio, S 617 (TreTrXot) ipya -yvvatKwv, Z 289; also in the sense of ' accomplishments,' Q 245,
rifp)
;
etc.
a 278
237
;
o'/i)
s/i)
tirovrat,
ftpya, these
only
in
t'ir-uwpos (ovofia): by a name tpxa-o, ikpxaro, aor. part. ace. tp\9'tvshut off bv barrier or enclosure, given for some reason (' s u r name,' cf. Ta 562 ofoua tirdii'Vfiov, of tjrof tipyiii', shut in, B 61 7, etc. of tiri/c\jj(Ttc), I a significant name, ; 54, r 400. simply 'enclosing,' SiaKfKpiun'ai Si see tTropvvpi. tKaarai epxaTo, the young animals tiroipTo from were severally 'penned,' i 221, % 73; t'ir - tixaro, plup. pass. 3 pi. tirix^ were shut, M 340f. ip\QkvT iv Trorauy, shut up,' 4> 282
;
'
epa-^c upon the ground, with TTITTT^ and \iio,x 20, 156.
:
also of
II
'
'
crowding,'
pressing closely,'
'Epe\i8a\iwv
IVTOQ above), Z,uybv o/t^if iepyii (/3de), ' holds apart,' N 706 so krof, fi 219 the gen. may follow even icarci, K 238 the simple verb, wj; or /ii/T-j/p jraidof ikpyy pvlav, keeps a fly away from her child,' A 131; if-pyfiivai, E 89;
; ; ;
j
'
or support oneself firmly ; tptiaaro Vfipi yaujc, upon the ground with his hand,' E 309; 'planting himself firmly,' 457; of 735. wrestlers, 2 aor. ijpiKf, pass. pres. part. epeiKw,
mid.,
lea, i
'
epSco (I'oot /-spy.), fpf. iter. tpciaiceQ, tpo>, aor. fps) perf. topya, pi up.
:
act. (aor. 2), intr., broke, kpeiKunEvoc, P 295 ; pass., tptiKofievot; irepi Sovpi, 441. transfixed, (11.)
:
twpyiiv do, esp. do sacrifice, sacrifice; rpd &oTf, A eKaTopfias, A 315, j 202 w. two accusatives, or w. dat., o '20? 351 T KUK TroXXd jug trporipog topytv, KC'IK 261 289, ai'OpioTTOHTiv ewpytt, as thou wilt,' ip%ov OTTWC iOs\ts, 'do f 145; defiantly, tpd'' drdp ov TOI
;
;
iravrtQ
29.
tTrati'lo/ugi',
'go on and
6/<zc
doT A
296;
(ater),
d/'/p,
eppevvos ("Ep/3oe):
f/loomy; vu, 309. (II.)
epe'pivOos
:
f fpja,
659, 864,
589.
'EpefiJSoi
chick-pea,
Ep}iv6s
:
= iptfitvvoQ.
ydla
"E P epos, gen. 'Ep/3 u C , 'Ep/3<T0 t t Erebus, the realm of nether darkness, 6 368, II 327, K 528, fi 81. "Epepo<r8e, /o Erebus, v 356. Epeeivw, ipf. ipefive, mid. tpfiivf.ro ask, abs., T 191, jj 31 ; rivd (n), Z 176, a 220; d/i0i riw, w 262; mid., with /toffy, p 305. sp!0w, A 32, O 560. ep9igw
:
ept^a.
cpeojiai
bite
part, tpeirropevot : crop, usually of animals, B 553 <i> T of men ' plucking ' 776, 204, ; and eating of the lotus, t 97. see f'pa'jrcu. epe'pnrro
off',
:
epeTTTOfiai, only
irritate,
provoke, A
'
epeWio
row,
tpT]s
6>
pi., rowertt,
dis-
cian,
112.
oar. (Od. and A 435.) from an antique vase, repre-
lpeT(Ji6v:
(The
cut,
I.
act.,
Zm
9 66
'
force down ; Sopv Trpof m^of tptl<rdc> X 112; Qpovov Trpot; iccova, bore dffTrit; damS' tptiSe, hard on,' N 131 ; tjocidoircc,- fii\i<rmv, pressing him hard,' n 108 pass.,
' ; ; ' '
lance,
sents a different way of working the oars from that of the Homeric age; see cut No 120.) belch, belch epevyoH-ai, aor. 2 ?/pi>ye
:
225
'
0poi/ot iripi
firmly,' ?j pedaro, SaTai, 'planted,' * 329; vvnog ovSu iptiffdrj, forced heavily to the ground,'
; '
set
95
162 forth, intr., t 374 trans., the sea, partly with reference
;
of
to
sound, bellow,
and
406.
aor. 2
of
145;
ovdt'i
vs
otyiv
'
xairai
ipijpk'
CciTai,
'
their
manes
;
rest
upon
the
'EpcvOaXiwv: a noble Arcadian, slain bv Nestor i:i a war of the Pylians with the Arcadians, H 1 36.
116
cpevOco, aor. inf. ipivaai
:
redden, dye
(II.)
epi
(sing.,
r]pos
root
dp
(
),
pi.
piT)pes
394,
829.
trttxty,
faithful;
epith.
x 180.
aor. tpi//a
,
;
a
roof over,
'
34(5,
!pe'4>a>,
^/
'
193
Q 450, built,' A
tpi
0T)Xifc,
luxuriant,
g 90.
0aXXw )
blooming,
(II.)
39.
epI0os
pi.,
reapers,
2
F
550, 560.
Erechtheus, a national B 547, j 81. epe'xOw (cf. epiiicia) rack; metaph., a 83 of ship, be bnffetpass., Ovfiuv, ted about, dvefJioiai, 317. 1. see epc'co ipw, tipui
Epx0vs
mous;
65,
225,
-y
cpi-p.vKOS ( p,vicdouai ) : loud-bellowing, epith. of cattle, o 235. epiveos: wild jig-tree, p 103; in the
Iliad a particular tree near the sources
fptoiuiv, mid. tpiouai, ipf. spfWro, subj. tptui/jfli, inf. iptiadai : ask, nvd, and abs.; tic (adv.) r' tpiovro, 'made inquiry,' I 671.
ep-fjp.05 (Alt.
of
tpriuos)
deserted, deso-
late,
140.
:
see fotif w.
iter. ipnriiaaaKf, (ipint>), aor. opt. *p/yrfi<m, pass. aor. 3 pi. iprjTVQtv: hold back, restrain, control; <j>ct-
'Eplvvs, vof, ace. pi., 'Eplvwc, -vac, : the JErinnys, pi., the Erinnyes (Fur iae), goddesses who fulfil curses and avenge crimes, I 571. (See cut.)
Xnyyae, Xaov, A 567, 2 503 pass. B 99, 211 met., 9vuov, A 192, pass., I 635; mid. as dep., O 723, elsewhere
; ;
subjective and not easily distinguished from the pass., I 462. tpi-: intensive prefix, like apt-. with high-arching tpi-avxT'> vo neck, epith. of steeds, A 159, K 305.
:
(II.)
tpi
pp[iTTis, 6w
thn,t<l>rhi(j,
/3|0/iw
loud-
0'24t.
tit;or.
pi-pu\a|,
and tpiffaXos
with
eptov, etpiov:
pi.,
wool, S
124,
434,
:
large clods, i. e. with rich soil, fertile, and v 235, 34.) epith. of lands. (II.
388, etc.
epL-o\jvr|s
and
e'piovvio?
(ovii'ijui)
yBoviros and tpiSoviros (yovland - thundering, resounding ; of Zeus, also of the seashore, epith. the feet of horses, and the portico of a
epi
) -
irof
helpful, the Helper, epith. of Hermes ; 440. subst., pis, acc. tpiSa and tpiv : strife, con-
palace,
672,
:
50,
152,
Q
1
tention, rivalry,
8,
210;
tpiSa
323.
inf. ipl-
TTpoQspovffai, 'putting
forth
rivalry,'
epiSaivo)
oliaaffdcn
(iptc.),
mid. aor.
with;
rivi, avria.
irtpi -it'oq, /3 206, a 403 ; abs., irooaiv, ' in running,' 792 ; fig., of winds, II
'vying with one another' in speed, 92; tptcd TIVI -n-poQepcffBai df9\<uv, challenge one to a contest for prizes,' 9 210; i tpiSoc,, 'in rivalry,' 9 111, S 343. Personified, *Eptf, Discord, A 73.
'
765.
*Ep7c,
(epic)
:
440.
i
tpiS^aivw
260f. cpiSoviros
epi
<r9cvi]s,
of
aQivoc,
most
see tpiySovTroc,.
355,
289.
:
epicrfxa (tpi'u>)
strife,
tpiownv, opt. tpiant, -av, mid. aor. subj. tpiaafrai tpidaivu, 9 225, E
:
A
-
matter or cause of
(
Ipi
38f. o-rd4>vXos
i
aTa<t>v\ii )
large-
172.
clustered, olvoc.,
111, 358.
plTl|A09
111
highly prized,
-
fp<n,
ercu r
pi-Ti|>s
precious,
(rlp,ri):
(II.)
i
B
:
447.
220. kid, pi, Ipi<|>o9 Epij>u\Tj: Eripliyle, the wife of X 326f. Ainphiaraus, ' EpixBovios sou of Dardanug, and father of Tros, T 219, 230. 'Epiwiris: wife of Olleus, N 697.
:
i u son of Zeus s), 435; messenger of the of mortals gods, guide ( of Priam, Q 457), and conductor of the shades of the dead ; his winged sandals and
magic wand,
epxctos (fjOicof) of tJie enclosure, of of Zeus as ( av\f) ), epiil). household god, having his altar in the court, \ 355f. (See plate III., at end of volume.) epKiov (f'pcoc) wall or hedge of the court-yard avXijs, I 476, a 102. cpKos, foQ (fipjbi) hedge, wall, then the enclosure itself, i. e. the court, Q
:
the court
Hennione. 1 ) th" ( 'Ep|u6vT| daughter of Menelaus and Helen, <5 14. (2) name of a city in Argolis, U
:
560.
tpjxfs, Tvoc (epua 2) 9 278 and i// 198. a river in "Epjios
:
pi, bed-posts,
Phrygia
and
Mysia,
392.
:
cpvos, EOC
shoot, scion,
S06,
pi.,
57, etc.
bulwark, defence
53;
'Axaiwv,
284,
T 229
'
(cf. irvp-
fence of the yof) f'pxrof teeth '), used in connections where we should always say 'lips.'
odovrwv (the
see tpSw. p|jw cpopai, assumed pres. for aor. subj. tpw/0a, opt. tpoiTO, imp. kptio, inf.
:
1.
cpp-a
(upw
2,
root aep)
only
pi.,
'ipfiara,
pendants, ear-rings, probably (See cuts, the one on the left an Athenian tetradrachm, that on the right a Sicilian decastrings of beads.
tptaOai: ask, a 135, y 243. epos see tpwcepirtTov ( p7ra> ) creeping thing ; oad iiri yalav fpirtra yijvovrai, i. e. all the 'creatures that move' upon the earth, S 418f. Cf. the 2d example
: :
under
f'pTrw.
1
drachm.)
!pirv!>: parallel form of t'pTrw. tpirvZwv, 'dragging himself,' the effect of grief or of old age,
225, v 220,
fpirtt spire
:
192.
(cf. s
creep,
;
gy,
p 395
'
yalav tin irvdu TE icai breathes and crawls,' e. f'pTTfe, lives and moves, P 448, a 131
offffa rt
2. eppa, arof prop; pi., of the supports placed under ships when drawn shore, A 486 ; met., of persons, ' prop and stay,' pillar tpfj.0. woXjjoc, of the state, 549 ; of an arrow, fit\aiviutv ep/i bSvvawv, bearer of black some referred to fpua 1, A pains,' by 117. "Epjiaios of Hermes, \60oe, a hill in the island of Ithaca, a spur of Mt.
:
TJ 7/i>o Haying, 'sitting or stirring,' intended to suit any possible attitude or condition, p 158.
toTTuv, an alliterative
up on
'
'
'
ippdSarai see p'ou'j/w. eppiYa see p'tyw. cppci> (fippitt): go with pain or diffiof the lame Hephaestus, culty, d 367 2 421 esp. imp. as imprecation, tpp, fopT, begone! 9 164, K 72, 75, Q 239; tppETu, 'off with him!' t 139; 'let him go to Perdition !' I 377 similarly the part., ivOddt Fkpptav, 'coming
:
''
Neion, 7r471f.
hither, to
my
ruin,'
239,
1
:
364.
'Eppjs, 'Ep}J.eias, gen. 'Ep/Wao and dat. 'Epfiy and 'Ep/ia, ace. and 'Epfuidy, voc. 'Ep/jf i'u
:
drops,
IpOTfj, ee'pcrr) ( tfepar] ) pi., dewA 53 (in a prodigy); of newborn lambs, t 222.
118
e<r<.
tcpoTijeis
fepffi)
:
dewy, fresh,
t
3
(
348,
419, 757.
)
:
ipvro,
pu'Y(iT]\os
tpvytlv
bellowing,
ing against,' ij 8' ( dams ) OVK ty E 538, A 186, B 859; keep down,' Q 584.
'
580f.
c'pvYciv
:
see tptvyoficu,
(
:
ipvQpoe ) only ipf., was reddened, K 484, * 21. (II.) a in place Paphlagonia, 'Epv6ivoi
epv0o.ivop.ai
:
305f.
fut. tpvovffi, aor. tpvia ( ffpvia ), mid. tipvopeaOa, inf. ipvtaOat (or fut.), fut. 2 sing, ipvaatai, inf. ipvaoiaBai and ipveaOcu, aor. ilpv3 pi. ilpvarai, ad/jii)i>, -v(ff)ffaro, perf. part, flpvftevtu, plup. tipuro, 3 pi.
855.
'Epv9pai
499.
:
Erythrae, in Boeotia,
eipv(ff)a, tpvat,
epvOpds red, ruddy; olvo, vinrap, \a\Kus, t 163, T 38, 1*365, cpvKaKEciv, epOKaKov see Ip&KW.
:
parallel
(v.
1.
forms
aor. 1
:
("ipvvro
and tlpvaro
tptieaKt).
t/raw
tpOKw,
(0i)^(<j,
for oneself or to oneself, rescue, esp. the fallen in battle. V'ZKVV, vtxpov ;
tpva,
;
aor. 2
jjpfiKaict, tpfncaice
hold
back, restrain, detain, nva. nvog, and abs. Kai KIV fiiv rpelf firjva^ cnroTrpo-
Qiv OIKOQ
tance,'
/uoi/,
i
tptiKoi,
;
p 408
;
A 105 (TtpoQ ce ue W'/iof tpvKfv, 302; mid., tarry, * 443, p 17; like
act.,
285.
:
'EpvXdos
troclus,
from the 110 a mantle down over the 85 drawing the bow, O 464 into the sea, A 141 pulling flesh off the bones, ? 134 battlements from a wall, 258 pass., A 248, 265 mid., of drawing one's 75, sword or dagger, r 271 one's ships into the sea, 79 drawing off meat
act.,
of drawing an arrow
wound,
head, ships
&
n411f.
a,
protection ;
from the spits (to eat it yourself), A 466, and other subjective actions;
draw
to oneself, rescue,
456,
161,
'Epvp.av9os
:
Erymanthus, a moun103f.
422,
152.
:
tain in Arcadia,
a Trojan, slain by ( 1 ) 'Epvfxas Idomeneus, II 435. (2) a Lycian, slain by Patroclns, II 415.
epvofiai, elpvojiai (ftp.}, ipf. tptitro, fut. 3 sing, ipvaatrai, 3 pi. tipvaaovrai,
aor. 2 sing, tipvaao,
see tpyw.
ipf. pass.,
15f.
tpX0ts
see i'pyw.
cpxo|iai, fut. iXtvffofiai, aor. ijXOov and ifXvQov, perf. t!\>t\ov9a, tl\i)\ovQfJLtv,
3 sing. ilpvactTO,
part. 6i\>jXow0wt;
'.
and
i\r)\vQ(i>i;,
ipvaffaro, tpt'craro, opt. tlpvaaaiTo, ipvffairo, 2 pi. tipvvaaiaQt, inf. tipvaoa(rSai, also from ctpv viai > cpv)xai, 3 pi.
|
nothing peculiar in
its
numerous
tpvaOat, flpvaOai, ipf. 2 sing, tpvao, 3 sing, tpvro, etpvro. 3 pi. shield, protect, prefT/ODiro, vpvaro: serve; offaov T r)E duii> r)i rpfif dvdpas to 'cover' two leaves tpvffOai, enough
(lpva.TO.1, inf.
applications. The part. i\Qwv is often employed for amplification, ov Svvai\9u)V dvfffitvifffaiv, pai /ia^f<T0at % to go and fight,' II 521.
. .
|
or three men, s 484; (/3ou\/;) / n'f Ktv ipvaaerai r)t aawffti 'Apytlovg 44 Kai VT/flC, tTrog tipvaaauOai, observe the command, A 22 ov <rv
\
K
A
274f
epuew
i'lpu7]oa:
( tiHijii ),
fut.
tpwijatt,
aor.
'
'
$ 230; tipvaao Kpoviuivog, ' ' dpvaaaiTO, keep the secret, TT Kai 459 Trap vi\i vija ftpvp.ivitv so watch the ship, K 444 <r0ai, watch for,' lie in wait for,' TT 463, J2; from the sense of protecting 4, 8: comes les that of warding off,' defendye fiovX&s
fptfftv
;
\
p 75
a'i
'
' ;
rest not,'
B 179
S'
the horses
)
;
ijpwnaav
;
oiriaffta,
fell
back,'
* 433
'
'
'
'
776, SJ 101 %dpHriQ, KE KOI iatfv^tvuv Trip T(ji vt]tJji', 'drive him away,'
cpwi]
( cf.
w. gen., TroXt/ioio,
once
57.
:
trans.,
ipuiijffair'
cnro
N
)
'
'
pew, pwofiai
1 ( )
rush.
>-?
xweep, force in motion, F 62; oaov T kiri Sovpot; spot/} yiyvtrai, a spear's 529. 'throw,' O 358, (2) cessation;
cra o
p
see
'ivvvfii.
see
TToXe/ion, II
302,
761.
: '
dat. tpifj, ace. tpov love; epios, epos, ' lor a goddess, a Oiug, ywctiKuQ) 315 ; fig., of things, yoov, O woman,
&
227
'
tite,'
itai idnrvoc,,
appe-
see 'iaTnpi. trTwp, opoc 6o'< at the end of the a of chariot, yoke -pin, Q 272f. pole (See cut cf. also No. 46.)
: :
t!,
for words compounded with <rsee under tier-. see turaXXo/iai. to-aX-ro
: :
to-fir)
to-ey.aa-0-aTO
:
see s iO-fXVVTO See M&X see toTJXaro see 'ivvv^ii. <r3t]v o-8r]s, ]roc ( ^f ff9.
:
clothing,
^/
clothes,
a 165,
(Od.)
74
'bedding,'
290.
<r9iw,
oy, 7}T0, ttjxtyov, Qaysfiti', ytir, for fut. and perf., see t^w: ea<,
said of both
'
men and
consume,' devour,' ft 182; pass., olKOf, 5 318. a poetic synonym of ayato-eXos 0of, q. v. examples are numerous in
;
:
'
every application of the meaning good, Opp. KdKOQ, d\\OT H&V T KUKlft O y
KDptrai, aXXore c' !(T0Xy, Q 530. o-3os, sof (f <T0oc) garment, Q 94f. laOi) see iaQ'u>i. % tViSeiv see eiaiiSov. see t!ai>ip.i. co'ijj.vat
: : :
:
For ;'= tV/c in /3 346, see tip. see t^wfo^apii, gen. and dat. f.a\apo^>iv hearth, fire - place ; irvp6<;, of watchfires, K 418. (According to some, portable hearths are to be understood in certain passages, e. g., .59, Portable fire-basins were 305, v 123. doubtless common in the time of Homer as now in the Orient. See cut No. 83; cf. also the Pompeian warmfff^E,
:
'
'
see t/^c. see f itropaw. o-64fop.ai in the evening, tcTTTe'pios (fiaTTtpog) 560, i 336 ; o/ </te West, 9 29. 'a"n-pos (feair., cf. v e s p e r) o/" or
critov
:
:
a< evening
'
dor/jp,
evening
star,'
X
;
318
usually subst., evening, a 422 f. pi., !<rirpa, the evening hours, p 191. o-TTT, defective imp. relate, only in the formula tairtTt vvv p.oi Movffai, B 484, A 218, 508, II 112. see 'iirui. fa-ir6}t.r(v see i-'r/'Cetrcra, ecrcra!., (TO-d|XVO9
;
:
harder, <rxaTii) (t o^aroc;) molest part; \ifj,tvo, vijaov, ft 391, 238; *#%, TroXefioio, I 484, A 524; without gen., tff\any, at the remotest
:
<
estate,
104.
:
<rxaTOS (tS,) furthest, remotest, extrement, last, only of place ; of the Aethiopians, ta\aroi avdpiov, a 23, cf.
24;
see ti'/ui. o-o-iTai, t'o-o-i 0-o-u'ovTo see ITEIIW.
:
:
TO,, 8.
434 ; neut. pi. as adv., coxaothers,' at the outside, at the ends, O 225,
co-o-o
see
ei'/ti.
t<rx<*Toa>v, -owora, defective part. at the border, at the end ; i]iiov ia\a:
TOUV, 'a straggler," K 206; of 'frontier' towns, B 508, 616. rx9ov, TXOV, torero see i\w.
:
eo-w
see ttma.
:
Taipi<o, cTapi<o
sue redi. o see Tii'\t>>. defective aor., 3 sing, frtr^e, rtrftf, subj. 2 sing. Ttrpyc, find, reach, Z 374, o 15 fig., bv y/7pC Tfttv, a 218. *TTVKTo see rsw^dj. 'Ertwveus son of Boethon?, a companion -at- arms of Menclaus, S 22.
: :
t-
aai, mid. aor. opt. irapiaffairo : act., be 335 ; mid., companion to, attend, causative, take as one's companion,
(Od.) 'Erewvo's
town
pi.
in
Boeotia,
:
497f.
errjs
(
456.
(II.)
firne
),
erai
friends, re-
eraipos,
Tapo9
companion, com-
of a wind, I<r0\6c iralpoi;, jrai|0?j ; as adj., w. dwjp, Xdoi, 466, N 710. Te(h]ira: see Qair-.
rade;
7, cf
.
tig.,
near
rela-
tVJTV|Aos (cf. trvficQ, trfut): true, truthful, real ; dyytXoe, vuaroc, pv9o<;, 438, y 241, ^ 62; freq. neut. as
'E-reoKX-qeios
of
Oedipus, king of Thebes); /3/jj 'ETtoK\i]tin, periphrasis for the name of the man (see pin). A 386.
:
558,
?TI:
still, yet.
I.
true 'EreoKpTjTes ( t oc, Kpfe ) (primitive) Cretans, T 176f. treos frwe, real; vtixiiv iroXX' trfd re KCII ov\i, reproaches true and untrue,' Y 255; elsewhere only T6v, the truth or truly; il Sr) p iriov yt KOI
:
w. neg., oi>5' dp' in SJtyv t}v, ' he lived ' not much longer,' not long thereafter,' Z 139; and idiomatically,
often
'
ov yap iri Tpoinv aipqaouiv, we shall not take Troy any more,' i. e. we can no longer hope to take the city, B 141.
'
aTpiKtatg dyopeviiQ, O 53, and freq. tl irwv ye (sc. tern), 125, 7 122. Tp-0.\KT]S, SC,' (tripOS, XlCI/) V1ICJJ, lending strength to the other party, i. e.
&
171, II 362; in
;
more general
26, sense,
II. denoting addition, d\\oc, tVepog in in, yet another, H 364, 5 3~25 fiu\\ov, fjiu\\ov tri, a 322. see rXf/rai. erXTjv
;
:
cjjuoc, able to change ready, prepare, A 118, v 184. decisive, ^ 236 the fortune ofthejight, O 738. ready, at hand ; UIJTIQ, c-rotpos on alternate 'feasible,' I 425; 'actual,' 'actuallv,' eT6p-i7|iepos ( )/|07 ) S 53, 384 Tror/xoe, certain,' 2 96. days, pi., A 303f. the other or one of two erepos Topov see Topsta. TOS, tog (firoc,, cf. v e t u s) year. (alter); pi., 'irtpoi, one or the other
: :
'
party, T 210; tripa tipfiara, chariot 'of the other party,' A 306 ; freq. 'inpof ptv . fTfpos St, also w. article, or
.
See kviavrog.
erpairov see rpiTrw. see rp!0w. tTpa4>t]v, Tpa(j>ov
:
replaced in one member by dXXoe, 272, * 164, I 913; irip'y x p/, or simply trpy or irfpntyi, II 734 with reference to more than two, like dXXoc, * 437, j 124, p 266.
;
&
and
e-rufiov
irr]-
26.
fer.)
fruitless,
vain; iy-
CTcpcrcro
see repoaiv<i>.
erepwOev
ere'pwOi
:
from
o?i the
Xoc, j3s\(a, Cwpa, d^oc, T 368, 12 283, 2 104. e3, v (neut. of ivc.) well, answering in meaning as adv. to the adjectives
:
dyaQoQ and
'
icdXoc
hence
'
rightly,'
crcpus
otherwise,
t
crcpwo-c: 306, 308 492, r 470 to one side, in another direction, away, 231, v 179.
;
;
</<
'happi-
121
eiXij
pa\a,
260. tv ev
:
(v TrdvTtQ, 'quite
all,'
K 452, a
v-tjYvi]s,
nobli/ born,
f'c
= fvytvi]Q
(II.)
:
wf// or
427.
(
1.
see ow.
aY-ye'Xiov
:
ev-rjYecriY]
'/yf o/zat )
good governpointed,
tid-
( axr/j )
tvip-ytonjg). we// :
Eurypylus, E 76, H 167. (II.) Eviaiueov: son of Ormenus, and father of Em-ypylus, B 736, E 79. v - avSijs, f e ( dvQoQ ) luxuriant,
:
Evai|iovi8T]s
son
of
Euaemon,
EviTjvfvT)
pessa,
557f
abundant, \ 320f.
the father of Maron, 1 197t. Kiiboea, the island separated from Boeotia by the Emipus, named by Homer as the home of the Abantes/B 536, y 174, ; 321. with fine cattle, o VP (/3J<TKw)
:
:
EvT)vopi8r]s son of Evenor, Leiocritus, /3 242. (Od.) EvT)v<5s (1) son of Selepius, B 693. (2) father of Marpessa, ev-TJvwp, opof (dvfjp) manly or in:
'
spiring manliness,' ^aXicac,, olvoc, 5 622. (Od.) t> ce ijpT]s, te ( root ap ) of handy, oars, X 121. (Od.)
:
j'
19,
406f.
aroc, (tv^ofjai)
:
boast, pi.,
249f.
/%
*<?/,
<r
294f.
:
cv-Opif, rpt^oc: well-maned, 'with 13. flowing mane,' ev-0povos: well-throned, 'with beau565. tiful throne,' Hif, (Od.) eiOvs see f0i}c. we// - disposed, kindly, ew - 6v(j.os
: :
cv-SticXo
(if
esf.
sunny;
Ithaca,
11
(if
from
clearl
EVITTTOS
clu?,
^en / epith. of islands, esp. 167. (Od.) ei-SiKi-n ( CIKH ) fair justice, pi., r
/3
:
417f.
If
u-8jAtjTos,
ti'S.
well-bent, cv-Kajiirqs> c (*ca//7rro>) 6. curved, sickle, Icey, (Od.) u - Kearos ( KtaZbi ) easily cleft or
:
(8tp*)
well-built.
:
split, fissile, i
60f.
'
cSSw,
lie
ipf.
tvdov,
iter. {i5cf<r/c
sleep,
(f'tKt]\oi;,
tFK.)
c,
down
482
;
to sleep, /3
397
fig.,
of death,
554, y 263.
Xeot,-, ace.
pi.
of the wind, E 524. EvSwpos son of Hermes and Polya leader of the Myrmidons, n mele,
:
$ 331.
riously,
(
110.
:
felSoe
beautiful,
-
48f. v
epYeaiT] ( fipyov ) : well doiny, kindness, x 235, 374f. u-pyi]s, sg well-made, well-wrought;
:
sVicXijis, Ttfoe
K\n'm>
close
sfwt-
318f.
pi., ivtpy'ia,
good
deeds, benefactions,
sia.
evi-epYos
:
mpoi.
doing right, good, X 434.
:
tit -
Ko<r(Jiws
(OJ.)
i - cpKi^s, tc ( f'pKog ) well - enclosed , avXfi, 1
'
well -fenced,
ojerf,^ 123f.
472;
Oi>pai,
wt'll
hung,' p 267
(v.
1.
tvipytec,).
V-KTl(lVOS, JlJKTITOS ((Cn'^w) Wf//i/C, well-appointed, we! '.-tilled; B 501, 77,i 130, w 336.
well -yoked, cv-^vyos, fi^. (uyov): of a ship, i. c. ' well - beamed,' or ac-
CVKTOS ( tvxopat ) prayed - for, wished - for ; neut. pi., 'occasion for
:
cording
to
'
others,
well
benched,' v
:
triumph','
-
116, p 288.
t'v-(ovos, oio, one
ly girdled, the girdle
beautiful-
med
ci
(II.).
well-wheeled,
:
Z,
58.
giving a graceful appearance to the garment, Z 467, A 429. cut No. 44.) (See (II.)
with fair meadows, Xeifiwv abounding in meadows. S 607f. ftiXw) worm, maggot. (II.)
.
eu\t)pa
(5\T)pa, pi.
:
SVplCTKU)
Emiuieus, the faithful Evjmtos swine-herd of Odysseus, 17-190, V son of Ctesius, king of the 267 island of Syria,- the story of his life,
;
and
(p
334 1,
B 661,^41.
iw-irXeios: well filled, p 467f. tv-irXtKi^s and tv-irXKTOS (TrXtKw): well plaited.
eu-irXoiTi (TrXto))
I
:
i v/itvjijc,
% 185
(opp.
prosperous voyage,
184).
862f.
iVTrXoKajus,
( TrXi'iKiifioi; )
:
'iCoQ,
and
ev-TrX6Ka)jios
trexses,
with beautiful
in
sheep,
408f. Evu.T]Xo9
tus
faif-t reused, epithet of goddesses and of women, e 125, /3 119. (See cut.)
and
Alcestis,
Adme44
at tVfifieXiTjs, gen. iw (jUfXijj) good the ashen lance, good at the spear, epith.
of
(II.
and y 400.)
f ut. tvrainf.
:
(ei'vli),
tvva^sput in
a place to lie, place in ambush, 408, 440; mid. and pass., lie down to sleep
or rest,
T 441,
evvaitrowv, -dwaa
:
gen. tiivrjijii ( 1 ) place to lie, 40-8 bed, couch ; said of an army, of the 'lair' of wild animals, A 115; of love and marriage, 0X<5esp. typical
rr)ri Kcti
tiivy, OIIK
Mavariav, \
ors,
249.
having cables ( Trpvuwiaia ) attached to them, and being cast into the water or upon the shore, A 436,
476.
evivTJ0ev
: :
well-washed.
from
(Od.)
S
i
596.
524.
obedi-
see
ei>i>r).
reft, bereft,
:
44,
well-made, well-wrought. v-irpi)<rros (7rp>j0w): well or strongly burning or blowing, "S, 47 If. irpvfxvos (irpvuv!)): of ships, with well-built or decorated sterns, A
ev-iroiTjTOS
:
good order,
248J-.
ev-irvp-yos
(&tu), gen. iv-
H71f.
v-iro)Xos (TT^XOC): abounding in horses, with fine horses, epith. of Ilium,
ovanchorage,
ev
-
affording good moorage <J> 23. (Od.) irareptia daughter of a noble father, epitli. of Helen anil Tvro, Z 292. X 235. Eviri8T|s father of the suitor Antinou-s, slain by Laertes, <u 523. with beautiful mantle, ev-irtirXos
v-opp.os
:
E
A
(3
551,
j3
18.
vpd
251,
(tvpoQ) 541.
on one
side, sidavise,
tv-ppa<j>i]s, KQ
(pc'nrTdi)
well-sewed,
354, 380.
:
beaulifullyrobed,
424,
43.
evpuTKw, aor. 2 tvpov, mid. pres. imp. tvpio, aor. ind. tvpiro find, find
:
tuppoos
ouf,
'
403
<j>
mid., for
'
'
field
human
travel
alwas
and
Qovb(^
304.
voc.
(if
Evipos Enrus, the south-east wind, stormy, B 145, II 765; but warm enough to melt the snow, r 206.
eupos, tog (t'vpvs)
:
from from
241,
oi//)
; (if
wip) wide
(far
seeing,
265, II
498.
breadth, width,
312f.
cupu-aYuia
cities.
:
fVpVTTOpOlO.
(Od.)
:
a suitor of Penelope, EvpvdSrjs slain by Telemachus, x 267f. Euryaltix. ( 1 ) an ArEvpu'aXos: 677. give, son of Meciateua, Z 20, a 9 396. 115, Phaeacian, (2)
wide -gated,
Evpvpdrns: Eurybates.(\) a herald of Agamemnon, A 320. (2) a herald of Odysseus, B 184, T 247.
Eurydamas. ( 1 ) a Evpx>8dua.9 Trojan, the father of Abas and Polyldus, E 149. (2) a suitor of Penelope, slain by Odysseus, x 283. Eurydice, the wife of Evpv8iT| Nestor, y 452. EvpuK\eia Euryclea, the nurse of
:
: :
Eurypylus. ( 1 ) son EtipvirvXos of Euaemon, from Thessaly. B 736, E 76, Z 36, A 580, 809. (2) son of Poseidon and Astypalaea, from the island of Cos, B 677.(3) son of Telephus, slain by Neoptolemus, X 520. i>pu-p9pos and evpvpecov; broadflowing, * 141f, B 849. (II.)
cvpus, tia, v, gen. -eof, -f.irjq, ace. evpia and tvpvv: broad, wide; comp.,
piui',
427
adv., evpi>
crScnjs,
(aflfi'oc):
-
reaching
(11.)
widely might,
Odysseus, and faithful housekeeper in his palace, r 357, ft 361. cupv-Kpeitov wide-ruling, epith. of
:
v 140.
751,
102.
Evpufxaxos
EvpvaOevs Eurysthtux, son of Sthenelus, and king of Mycenae; by a trick of Hera upon Zeus, Eurystheus was born to power over Heracles, and imposed upon him the celebrated labors, T 103 ff., 123 ff., 9 363, X 620. son of Eurytus, IphiEvpvTiSr)? tus, guest friend of Odysseus, 14,
:
37.
(Od.)
:
399, x 82.
(Od.)
:
an attendant of Evpvpe'Sovcra queen Arete, t) 8f. Evpv|A'8wv Eurymedon. ( 1 ) son of Ptolemaeus, and charioteer of Agamemnon, A 228. (2) a servant of Nestor, 9 1 14, A 620. (3) king of the
:
295f. Drawer of the Eurytus. ( 1 ) son of Actor (or of Poseidon) and Molione, brother of Cteatus ( see 'AicrojOiwv ), with his brother an ally of Augeas against Nestor and the Py Hans, B 621, A 709 ff. (2) son of Melaneus and Stratonice, king of Oechalia, father of lole and Iphitus. A celebrated archer, he
<f>
Evipvriwv
:
a Centaur,
'
Evpvros
(tv, ipv(i>,
Bow ')
509f.
1 ) an Eurynome. EripvvojM] ( Oceaniil, 2 398f. (2) stewardess of Penelope, p 495. T 97. an Ithacan, the son of EvpwVojj.os
:
:
challenged Apollo to a contest, and was slain by the god, B 204 ff. Odysseus received the bow of Eurytus from
his son Iphitus, 32 ff. vpv-<|>viis, f c (<t>vw) : wide-growing, e. with its rows of kernels far apart,
.
Aegyptius,
ft
22.
(Od.)
epith. of barley, S
:
cvpvvu
(ifipvo), aor. 1
ivpvva
widen,
enlarge, 9 260f.
604f (if from %opw ) with cvpv-xopos road dancing-places or lawns; (if from
.
:
124
ished, fat,
:
mouldy, dank,
and
tv-rptiTos (riTpaai)
well-pierced,
&
9 F
tdwv
synonym
of
j
182f.
of )
:
and
KaXoj,',
TTfltf, V'WQ,
esp. in
/3
the sing, mostly adverbial, see tv. ivg Otpcnrwv, Bi'af , iraiSos iijo, also pivot; t)v, noble ardor,' II.
'
;
well-wrought,
;
rt /tsyac re, B 653. 271, etc. j/i'-c gen. pi. tdwf, of good things, blessings, Q 528 01 dwrjjpec t'awv, 325. euo-o see 6<5w. ev - <TKap6|ios ( aieaipw ) lightly bounding, N 3 If.
;
;
33,^
123.
&
observe a holy cvi-<{>ir]fxco> (iviprjpoQ) silence, i. e. avoid ill-omened words by not speaking at all, I 171-J-. son of Troezenus, and E{<j>T)|ios leader of the Ciconians, B 846f.
:
Iv-oxairos of Artemis,
(1) well
aiming, epith.
Ev<j>tJTTjs
ruler
over
Ephyra
in
huntress, X 1*98. (2) sharp-seeing, of Hermes, Q 24, etc. lw-<r(rX|Aos (ffiXpa): with good deck, well -decked, of ships, B 170, ft 390.
tlie
Elis,
'EvWcopos a Thracian, the father of Acamas, Z 8f eu-OTa&ijs (YoTjjjut) well-based, firmstanding ; peyapov, GdXapog, 2 374, ^/
:
Patroclus, he is slain by Menelaus, II 806, P 59. 4v - <(>paSe(i>s ( tj>pd%opai ) thoughtfull'//, wisely, r 352f
: .
4>paivw
:
( <}>p{]v ),
fut. ei'tfipavfu),
aor. f.vtj>pr]va
one's pleasure,
311.
178.
lv-oTt'4>avos (ffTttj>dvn)
:
with beauti-
judging,
cv-<j>povccov ivith
ful head-band, epith. of goddesses and women, * 511, a 193, /3 120; fig., of
Thebes, with noble wall,
S,
:
ways
iriv.
ivtjtpovibtv
99.
v<rrpe<j)ijs,
Ivorpo^os
well-twisted.
act.
1 ) (
lv-<J>vi)s, ec
foil,
by the
relative
same constructions as
'
shapely,
(^^w):
well -grown,
(II.)
243,
:
other
words (see dv, Ktv). ev - X^XKOS of fine bronze, well t>r is al ways employed asyndetical- mounted with bronze, T 322. ly,' i. e. without a connecting particle, evxTxop.ai (iv\ouai), opt. iv\troi^and is freq. followed by a~ demonstra- PTJV pray or ojfer obeisance, rtvi, tive temporal word in the apodosis, boast; iv-^trott)VTo Qtwv Ait Nf<rropi T Kal TOTt tvQa, Trjpot; cf], SI], tirura, inripfliov, avavSpiai', A 761, 9 467 etc. ivr' dffTi)p inrepiaxe tyaavraroQ rwe tvxtrdaaeai, P 19, T 348; rivft; a TTOV172 (sec (i'xTrjpog Si) vrjatj} Trpoanri\varo i-pptvai f.v\iTU(avrai, TOTropoQ VI]VQ, v 93 the clause intro- pai). duced by evTf may, however, follow its ev\r\ prayer, vow, pi., ic 526f WKVV biaruv Eix^wp S011 of Polyldus, N 663. apodosis, r\fj 5' 'AiSrjs tvTt piv aivrbg dviijp cvxopiai, imp. fi'xio and tvxov, ipf. bovvyaiv even introE 396. as, (2) as, tv\i>Ht]v, aor. tvdpijv (1) pray, vow ; towKev, ducing a simile, T 10, T 386 (where then solemnly declare and wish ; ev^f-o write for TTUVT some dvocovvai, asseverated,' 2 499 nvre, r/iiTe). t'iO' we Jj/3opev-Tixos, metapl. ace. sing, tvni- tvZdpivitc, TI tTTOQ ipktjj vea: well-walled, well-fortified, A 129, oipi, 463, 468, S 484 usually, how:
]47._
'
H57.
v-T(xi]Tos (repvia): 684. straps, (11.)
well -cut, of
2 ) ( avow, avouch oneself, boast; jjjuelc rot tlrai, irarepujv pey' dptivoviQ tvx"Htff
ever, of praying to the gods.
125
A 405
always,
part. -OUIVOQ
sue,
uxos
TIVI,
ivxopai, boast
of war and
203.
tvxos dpeaOai,
E
:
286,
317,
I. act., follow up, purand seemingly ca'usative, Ilarjooi<j>tTTi Kpartpwvvxaf 'ITTITOVC;, urge on against,' II 724 o>e ro^c 'Arpiidris
:
KXy
'
bright-colored,
'pushing to,' t 121; vauivrit; oro/ta, move over,' 359, 496 ; freq. met., ' ' Qa.va.Tov tcai irorpov iiriairtiv, meet one's fate ; so drov. o\k9piov or aim..
'
229,
B 160
evw, nor.
ivaa
bristles
II. riuap, y 134, T 294, * 10(1 495; Trotriv, mid., follow close; nvi, 'in running,' S! 521; met., i-^iairo^if.voi [livii ffQiji, Otov outpy, 262, y 215.
uof
'(.
e4>c<r<rai,
e'4>o-crai,
:
c<f>(r(rc(r6ai,
evi -
uST]9, is
SYiielling, ti> -
sweet-
c4>ccr<rd|XEvos
wiris, toot;
wi// )
fair -faced.
(Od.)
Ecjxx-yov
:
see
<f>ayiiv.
see ifyEiaa. at e'a-Tios ( taria ) e<j> hearth, at one's own hearth 234, f/ 55 i<j>karioi oaaoi all the native Trojans, B
:
or to
the
l<j>
dXX.op.ai, aor.
'
s;ruXro, part.
:
to her hearth,
behest,
leap or 1 5 and ;
;
nW, N 643
command,
353).
in
mostly in
!<{>
:
pi. (II.
and 5
friendly sense, abs., w 320. situated on the sea, <J>-aXos (w'Xc) epith. of maritime cities, B 538, 584.
(11)
?4>av
:
cvpio-Kw, aor. tyftipouiv, opt. tfavpoi come upon and find, surprise, w. freq. part,
e c}>-e v!/i<io
p.a
of,
see ^n^t.
rivi.
(
(Od.)
:
c<j>-avSdv(i>,
cmavSdvo)
FavSavia
please.
<j>-Tj)jiai
.sit
to.
ecf>-T]|xcpios:
e<|>dyTj
tyrjufpta Qpovtiv, thoughts 'but for the day,' i. e. no thought for the mor-
row,
5.
attach
pass, (metapli.), Ae /tw?*^ ewer, /taw? ower, impend ; nvi, B 15, Z 241 ; mid., touch, e 348.
to,
e<j>0T]v
apjx6(i>, aor.
ftitit,
opt. i<j>apuuaatii
<j>0ia9'
\nti:,f.t,
385f.
'E<j)idXTris
e4>-6op.ai, ipf. i(pi^iro : sit by, * 50(5, p 334. see tyinui. e<j>eV<x, !<|>eiT)v
:
upon or of Aloeus, and brother of Qtus, E 385, X308. c<t>-idya>: sit upon or at ; StiTriXft, K
578
26.
;
met., V-TTVOQ
iiri
fi\e<pupoiaiv,
sit
cause to
sit
c<t>-i>
(0,1.)
upon.
upon or
by, set, mid., for oneself; of putting on board ship, v 274 mid., w. gen. (vnug), o 277 ; 7ivi n, I 455, sr 443. <f>-c'\Kci>, draff to or after, pass., 696 mid. (met.), draw to oneseff, at; ;
aor.
i<j>rJKa,
ttjttc,
let
go
'
of 'sending' one
tract, TT 294.
^<j>.evvvjii
:
117
see iiriivvv^Li.
'
letting fly
i<^-e7r, ipf. f^ETre, iter. i(f>EirtffKov, fut. i(j>t\l/us, aor. iwtairov, opt. iiriffTroi, inf. t7rio--6tv, mid. aor. inf. t7ri(T7r!<T0ai,
j&Xea TIVI, A 51, * 170; 'laying (violent hands) upon' one, A 567, a 254; met., of 'inciting' a person to some
action,
\v.
inf.,
\a\eirijvat, dtlaai,
126
posing
fiov,
464 ; also of bringing or imtroubles, etc., upon one, TTOTi9\ov, KriSid TIVI, A 396, T 576, II. mid., enjoin upon, comA 445. mand; nvi (ri), 82, Q 300, v 7. only aor. ity'iKovro c<|> iKvco|iai each other, N ( a\\ri\wi> ), fell upon 613f. see 0iXt'u>. t^iXTjOev 3 pi. t(j>tffTdffi, inf. t<j>-i<rrr||u, pert.
108,
'
'
'
'
10:1
in Thessaly,
the
301. of Epliyra, see xavSdvut. see w X* f\ea.v, ?X cxe-6vpios restraining passion ; OVK incontinent, 9 320f. &vfioe, > Ex K ^'*i5 a Myrmidon, the son of
name
ex<x8ov
Actor,
slain
189.
:
part. gen. fyftrraoroc, plup. i<j>vfTijKU, 3 pi. itpiaraaav, aor. 2 tTrioTn, mid. ipf. tylararo: perf. and
t<j>iaTdfiBv(ai),
jan, slain
mid., sfawc? ?</xm, 6y, or a<, aor. 2, conic or a prep, w;> to, draw near, w. dat., and its case, Z 373, 124, A 201, 644; in hostile sense, 'set upon,' O
1 a son of Agenor, ( ) by Achilles, Y 474f. (2) a Troby Patroclus, II 694f. 'Exf*.HiWV a son f Pi'iam, slain by E Diomed, 160f. an aged Phacacian, X 'Extvrio?
: :
342.
703
fig.,
KijjOEC
ifaaTuffiv Oararoio,
326.
follow
close
having Ixe-ireuKiis, f'e (cf- KiKpoc,') a sharp point, xharp, otarof. (II.) 1 of a descendant 'ExtirwXos ( ) Anchises, dwelling in Sicyon, * 296. of a son the Tlialysius, Trojan, (2)
:
:
slain by Antilochus,
:
458.
oirXia>, f ut. -OTrXioaovat, aor. mid. aor. subj. t^oTrXitroi(f>6ir\t(ff)aa fitaOa equip, (jet ready, mid., for onet<^
,
:
see t<>>.
:
rus,
(t,
308.
Saira, Sopva,
/3
295,
;
37,
t<j>
B
-
503,
66.
/oo& upon, behold, watch over; (Ztv^) dvBpdnrove tyopq. Kai riVVTCU of Kev dficpTy, v 214; also 'go
aor. tireiSov
see
^w.
iix9npa
:
x6aipw
(fyfloe), aor.
hate,
to see' (vise re), TJ 324, // 19, and 'look up' (in order to choose), here
692.
ix9pos
(II.)
most
the form
'
tirtoi^o/zai, I
167,
61.
/3
294
fig.,
x0o-8oirew
7r//(T<,
t^wp/zjjffn,
pass.
nvi,
only aor.
inf.
act., srf
;
;
arouxe against
165,
272
i^tro:
ex6os, EG?
: :
upon, be impelled, be eager; tvi ditppifi fJX H t<f>op(j.aa9ai, P 465 w. ace., epvi;
t,
i<j>opfiuTat
c<|>-op|M]
ol 9vfiog
EX&pos hateful, odious. 'Ex^vai vijaoi, name of a group of islands in the Ionian Sea, near Dulichium, B 625.
'Exios
:
way
the
to
333.
(2) a
interior
to
bdbt;
\avpnv), x
I
clus, IT 416.
Lycian, slain by
Polltes,
:
339.
c(|>-vSpos (vctiip)
e<()-v'irp0e(v)
:
ivet,
rainy, ^458|.
above.
*X(Aa (t'xw), pi. x(iaTa: props, sup. ports, bearers; vt/wv, 7rvpyu>v,Z 410, 260; of the earth under a mass of 139 also of the mud rock, TrfT-jOTjc,
'E$vpi\:
name
of Corinth,
152, 210.
(2) a
Pelasgic city in Northern Elis, the residence of Augeas, B 659, O 531, A 739, a 259, /3 328. "E4>vpoi the inhabitants of Cran:
canal, holding back the flow of water, 4> 259. 2 ex<o, subj ; sing. txyeQa, ipf. t(\ov, tyov, iter. IXIOKOV, fut. f'^w, axh ff<^j aor. tffxov, inf. a\f^itv, mid. fut. f'terat,
,
aor.
icf\i'>fj.r]i',
127
allel
forms of aor.
a 334,
r<ji
262
'
t\to
Kpanpwc,
'
U
\JL
501
hands,
14
any way or direction, hence N 163, * 136, II 763, r 225; hold 53; up,' 'support,' a back,' stop,' A 302, M 456 and similarly of holding something to u course,
'wear,'
'hold
'
433 ; irpoa^vQ i\t>ni]v wf t'VKTfpi^, ia\tTo tpatvi'i, stuck,' stopped,' P 696, $ 345; w. gen., B 98; metaph., 'depend on,' aio t^trai, I 102, 197, X 346.
et|riaofxai:
'
279, 326 met., of holding watch, holdone's I under 12 730; protection, 1, ing also have, keep, esp. 'have to wife,' 8 569 ; as one's abode, inhabit,' E 890 under one's authority, /3 22 and \v.
i
429. <p see taw. ea)6a see i9u. C'WKCI see touca. see tXn-w. tuXirci
t2
:
'
ffiv
unintelligible
inf.,
'be
able,' II 110,
102.
(2) intrans.,
'u>,
some
position,
it
equiv. to
also of motion, direction, ty\oQ iffx f i w/iov, simply giving verbal force to the prep, cid, 520; freq. w. an adv., pi%ai iicus flx ov > were 'f ar reaching,'
t<iv
see
41/11.
:
H 435
tv
'
txft,
it
answering to the
tTTTrov?,
without object, steer,' 401 ; and similarly y 182. where no object can be thought of, ' iiri d' avT(f> vavrtQ t\(afitv, have at
'drive,'
II. mid., hold something 75. him,' for oneself, or of one's own, holdfast,
but
see oiVo^olw. see tpSw. ews, id>s, elos (1) as long as, until; foil, by the usual constructions with rcl. words (see dv, Ktv). clause introduced by f(og often denotes purt 2 376. like 800, pose, (2) riug,for a while, usually with /tli/, /3 148, etc. fo>C, to be read with synizesis,' extu>vo\6ei
tiapyti
: :
cept
(3
78.
:
euxri
wcri
hold
still,
cease
;
from, hold on
'
to
some-
see see
tlfii.
if'uo.
:
thing (TIVUQ ) avra Trapitiut>v aj(op.e.v)] \iirapd Kpirftpva, before her cheeks,'
'Ewcr-(j>opos
fer),
*226f.
z.
5a- (Sid)
:
a ^Xeyijs, ig ( (i>\i y w ) strongly bumiiKj, met., full of fire, 4> 465f. raging, impetuga-xpt)iis ( xpaw)
:
:
a-
6eos, 8
ous.
(11.)
:
localities favored
by the gods.
)
:
(II.)
dw
F
see
:
1V><.>.
O,-KOTOS
KOTOI;
surly, morose,
'Cfia.i
spelt,
220 K
Zacyntkus (now Zante), an i.-l;md in the realm of Odvsseus, south of Same, a 246, B 634. A short syllable is not necessarily lengthened by position before the initial Z of this word, t 124, a 246; cf. ZeXeta. a-T P eJ)iis, sc (rptyu): highly fed,
:
541,604.
a town at the foot of Mt. Ida. A short syllable is not necessarily lengthened by position before tlie initial Z of this word, B 824 cf. ZaKvvQoe. (II.)
Ze'Xeia
;
Z<iKvv9os
rcrev
v-ytal
see
:
sw.
and yoke.
fat, sleek.
128
ev-yvv|ii, ttvyvvw, (Ztvyvvniv, II 145), aor.
inf.
t
:
itself,
191.
i
Occi-
81.
pass. pcrf. part, iltvy^'tvai yoke, yoke up, yoke together, mid., for oneself 'iirirovQ, /3oae, also w. vir' uxwfav, vir 130, 73, o 46, dirhvg, etc., T 495, y 492 abs., Q 281. tog: pi., euY<>s, jtwzr, yoke of
; ;
pole,
270.
ZiryoQiv: (1)
draught animals, 2 543f. Zevs (Atei/c, root ci), gen. Atoc, dat. Au, ace. Ata, voc. Zei>, also pen. Zj/vot', dat. ZijW, ace. Ziji/(a): Zeus (Diespiter, Juppiter; of. Ztv irdrtp, r 320), the son of Cronos and
the lather of gods and men, god of the lightning, the clouds and weather, of time itself, hence vtyZuyoe, aiQtpi
yoke or cross-bar by means of which beasts of draught were attached to whatever was to be drawn. (See adjacent cut, combined from several an-
vaiwv, Aiof
u/ifipof, Aiti
iviavroi, tveti'y/o-
Zeus is the sender of portents, and the shaper of destiny, Travo[i<f>dioc, TaXavra, etc. he is the protector of kings, of suppliants, of house and court, and he presides over the fulfilrtic.
Ai/>c
tique
b,
e,
representations.
;
)
;
ment
of
paoiXijes, Za>f ^ei'i/coe, ir^(rtoc, ipThe original meaning of the KtloQ. root of the word is the brightness of the sky, afterwards personified ; cf. dice, Lat. sub d i v o.
(The
ec{>vpiT] ; the western breeze, j 119f. first syllable long in the verse.)
d, vy6Stffnov c, jcp/Koc straps to fasten the twyXt ; /, Xtjracva ; g and h, oujicac, points of attachment for the collars, and rings through which the reins pass; i, &yi'iv ; k, projections to hold, e. g., the reins of the iraprjopOQ 'iinroQ. ( Cf. also the Assyrian yoke en the chariot on board a ship, represented in the adjoining cut.) (2) cross-bar of a lyre
e'<j>vpos '(frtyoc)
rough and violent, s 295, ft 289, 408 and the swiftest of the winds, T 41"> bringing snow and rain, T 458 only in fable-land soft 202, and balmy, ; 119, 567; personi; ; ;
fied, IT
io,
150.^200.
ipf.
,
aor.
'{.toot
boil, seetlie;
Afjfyc
?, the
:
Zethus, son of Zeus and Z-r|6os Antiope, brother of Amphlon, with whom he founded Thebes, X 262 ;
r 523.
:
\TJHCUV (i']Xoc)
:
jealous, grudging,
llSf.
Zi]v, ZTIVOS
:
(see 0<Y>/uy), to which the strings were attached, I 187. (3) pi., tvya, rowers' benches, thwarts of a ship (see cut No. 32, under tdaQoc;).
j^cD-dypia, pi. (a)/)f,
see 'Ltvq.
258f. to<j>os (cf. Kvipag, yvofyoQ, Sv6(t>oe): (1) gloom, darkness, esp. of the nether world, and for the realm of shadows
l-yriu
seek.
aypew): reward
:
for
1.
i.
saxhiff life,
<i>-ypc<i>
not
slay,
129
<ivr] girdle of a woman ( see cut No. 48, also Nos. 44 and 61); then
:
9vfJi6v,E 698f. <eaxs of life, substance, 429. 208, (Od.) (1) apron of leatli10,00, (Zwwvfju) cr or of felt, extending from the flank to the upper part of the thigh, and
<mi (s<ri,/):
:
for wavtt,
479,
234.
uvvvfu, aor. part. Zwaavrtg, mid. pres. subj. Z&vvvvrai, ipf. ZWVVTO, her. C,tai'vvGKtro, aor. ^waaro, imp. t^axjat,
:
act., gird another, a part, wffa/iV<j mid. ; gird oneself, gird on, w. ace. serving to protect the part of the body 76, of the dat. belt or and the cuirass between left exposed used, E 857, K 78 the greaves (see cut under 'A^XXe^c abs., A 15, ff80. ace. oj/ also cut No. 12, the figure of Aeneas). <6s, cis, alive, living, E (2) broad girdle around the waist of 887, II 445. lively, boxers, like that of the tumbler in the j>pos, com p. <i>poTcpos 683. fiery, of wine; Zioporepov rlpau, i. e. adjoining cut,
;
.
mix
it
203f.
gw<mip,
(favrifH):
plates,
(1)
war-
which covered
the lower part of the flaipijl, and the upper part of the /iirpjj and of the fopa (see cuts Nos. 3 and 79). (II.)
(2) girdle worn over the tunic, (See cut No. 73.) ZtiJVt], % 38f. w(TTpOV
72.
<ow, inf.
TOQ
and
;
wro
with bpav 0of fcXt'oio, with tanv, w 263 Z,wovrec, of the gods and their untroubled
freq. joined
S 833
pa
existence.
H.
4j,
V:
or,
<Aa, whether. (I) dis- o y n Ts9vT]K, X 464. Tvdtictjv 8' OVK and in correlation, either av yvoi'ije iroTspoiat [ttriir], rji /itrd
|
(C
/ii';orf?pac
KTtivyG
(2)
com-
86.
(3) interrogative, (a) parative, than. rarely in a s-ingle indirect question, whether, e 111, v 415 ( v. 1. '). (6) freq. in double questions, direct or inor (Att. iroTtpov . . direct (whether) the accentuation of the -second ?jj), to the ancient particle accordin
. .
see (1) elfil. (2) ^/ttr. ^ in truth, surely, verily. (1) particle of asseveration, always standing at the beginning of its clause except in the phrase iiril rj (sometimes written 7Tij). Freq. in combination with
:
grammar ians being TJ (yj). The first member is introduced either by ?/ (/;{), nds or by some other particle, or
without any particle; 9f6c vv ric
/3por6f iaai
;
9f)i>,
(fiiv),
r) Sf], rj /.id\a (SI)), n (q. v.), and esp. fi \ii\v which may be retained even in
r\
t 149.
ovSs
dpr)%fii>
(representing in the
olSa,
direct
form
130
emnly declare that I will defend thee'), rjytiaQai, Q 696 ; bSov, K 263 w. ace. A 77, 275. met., (2) the same particle of the place led to, aorta, o 82 may introduce a direct question, esp. w. gen., 6p%n9uolo, ^ 134 w. gen. of a specific question following a general persons commanded, B 567, 620, 851. assemble. one, always, however, with the expresT)Yp0o[j.ai. (dytipia) sion of some feeling; riirr a TJYpOv see dyetpw.
I
eiXiiXov9ag
'
r)
'.
fjivovoc;,
etc.
that thou may'st behold, 17 Ztv -naTtp, 400, TJ pa. Tit; tan flporwv, KrX., 'pray, lives 446. there a man, etc. ?' see OQ. tj f\ regarded by some as an adv. in the phrase ij 9kaig iariv, as is right.
is it
?'
w. ace.,
203,
parallel
(Od.)
:
leader, ) Tryii TW p> opoj ( >)yso/i rjSt ntdovrtc;, w. chief; freq. r)y//rop
495.
VJYOpowvro
paoucii.
t|8e:
,
dyoKOI
<cai,
'
and; combined,
r'idf,
)i
.
.
See
oe.
:
Tt
r]Ss, rt
where (whither), as ; dat. fern, of the rel. pron., used as adv., AI 389, O
46,
1
B 206, a 12, E 822; K ai, and also,' A 334, etc. freq. correl. to riptv,
663,
)i
;
also to
jjiii'.
:
see t ida> (II.). TjSca, TJ8T) Tj8) already, now (ia in) ;
:
?/5i;
;
TTOTS
Att. fiaioQ
little, slight,
usually w. neg., ovd' 01 ivi Qpivic,, ovd' 141, $ 288, riflatai, 'not the least,' o 355. Adv., -rjpcuov, a little, 'i 462, elsewhere w. neg.
iirl vr\a fj\v9i, once before,' F 205 KartXtvaouai ?y^7j, 'at once,' a 303;
'
freq.
?;c>?j
vvt>,
456,
TJ5op,cu (ffivf):
delighted,
jj^atf,
T|pda>, opt. //3woi/zi, r//3f,J/ii, part, Tjpwovra, etc., aor. ijfinoa : be (aor. arrive) at one's prime, liave youth-
rjSos, toe, joy, enjoyment; Sairog, A 576, <r 404; ri^iyv 'iaatrai fiBoe, 'joy of us,' i. e. from us, A 318; 'profit,'
:
353f.
ful vigor;
69.
tjpTj
:
fig.,
of a
'
vine.,
luxuriant,'
'
Always w.
ful
Btrengt.li
f|8v-iri]s (ftTrog): rjj3n fi'trpov, youthA 225, X 317; youthful A 24 8f. or vigor, II 857, 9 181. qSv-iroros (iriv(a): sweet to drink. "Hprj Hebe, daughter of Zeus and (Od.) Hera, spouse of Heracles, X 603. In qSvs, fia, v (crFnSve). sup. i/ciarac, the Iliad she always appears as a god- sweet, pleasant; adv., i)cv, Kvwaaeir, dess performing some manual service ytXav, S 809, B 270. " see 7). for other divinities, A 2, E 722, 905. see EI//I. see //3dto. see ioa> (II.) see dyafiai. [Sciv, TJeiSt], T)i8if)s see ayw. the SHU; of rising, aviivai, T|'Xios yayofXTjv highly divine, sacred, of dvopoi'tiv, y 1; dvavtlaQai, K 192; YJYaOeos Cf. a&oe. localities, Z 133, S 702. ffrii\ttv Trpoc oiipavoi', X 17; noon,
youth ;
sweet - speaking,
prime,'
:
'
(2)
tyupw.
:
piffov
i
-tvatit
be
way
to
(w. dat.),
command
poov,
an army (w.
4>
gen.), (II.);
bSov riytpovtvtv,
225
vcan
179
258;
trtpTjf (irrt^of),
II
(dat.
816).
mander.
T)Y 'H- al
:
(II.
(
68 ; oiipavov dfjtyifiaivfiv, afternoon, ^iraviaonv fiovXvruvfit, IT 779; aty iiri yaiav irpoTptirwOai, X 18 setting, vtn>, iiriSveiv, 485 of shining, 'llKEciixp, p, aKTiai fiaXXtiv, tTriCfpicio9ai vtaaiv, also 0doc ijfXioJo, often as typical of life, X 93, 2 11, 61, S 540; avyl], a'ly\n, 190, K 160; epithets, dica/jae, Xa^nrpoi;, Xiv; ;
Kot;,
Trct[ji<j>av6wv,
<^a(.<rififtpoTOQ.
Ex-
-qadunv go
lead;
opp. tirouai,
a 125; irpuaQtv
pressions for east and west, v 240, 'He'Xios/HXios (0 271), 239, K 191.
131
Helius, the sun-god, son of Hyperion,
fi
;
sources
in
neighboring
mountains,
father of Circe, and of have in consequence of rains a broad 176, a 8 Phaethusa and Lampetie, K 138, p. rugged bed out of proportion to the 133 propitiated by sacrifice, r 104, T ordinary size of the stream, and banks 197 oath by the sun, T 259 the kine ragged and often high.)
; ;
of Helius, fi 128, 322, r 276, see eipi. TJEV see i]TTtp. TJerrep
: ;
329.
Jjiov
see tl/u.
:
'HwJves
golis,
name
:
of a sea-port in Ar-
TJEpE'9o|JWU
( aei'jow )
flutter, float,
12; <fto{i/e 'are unstable,' T 108. 'Hcpi|3oia Eriboea, the second wife of Aloeus, step -mother of Otus and Ephialtes, E 389.
:
B 561f. 'Hiovevs (1) father of the Thracian king Rhesus, K 435. (2) a Greek, slain by Hector, H 11. epithet of Apollo in the aposijios trophe, fjit <J>oI/3, O 365, V 152; per: '
TJEpios
adj., at early
'
morn, always
i
haps
used
prediciitively,
497,
:
52.
TJepo-EiS^s, eg (tloof) misty, murky, gray ; TTOVTOQ, atr'eot;, Trsrprj,^ 744, \L 80, 233 ; oaaov S' rjtpotideQ avfip 'iSfv
31,^
o00aX/ioI<TH>, sees 'into the dim dis' tance,' through the haze,' E 770.
138. ^ Ka
(frjica.)
440,
cloudy, gloomy, mostly with reference to the nether world, 13, O 191, u 64.
TJEpoEis,
(
)
eaaa, ev
dt)p
(Ktvrtta)
:
uiigoaded, hence
walking in
(II.)
untamed, Z 94.
(II.)
:
most sliiff53 if loud-voiced; (if from y its/I, the voice,' ( if from TJKW am come, E 478, v 325. sending the voice abroad.' a/jjo) TjXdKara, pi.: wool, or woollen thread ( Hcriw; Eelion.(\) king of Thebe on the distaff; aTpaifyuaa, arao(t>a\iin the Troad, the father of Androm-, 'ply the distaff,' a 315. (Od.)
TJKIOTOS (frJKa)
TJEp6-<t>wvo9
'
:
slowest,
oti'pw
raising
'
ache, Z 396, A 366. (2) an Imbrian, a guest-friend of Priam, * 43. (3) a P 590. Trojan, see tipi. TJTJV
:
first of the cuts below.) TJXaKaTT), nv ( apd\vri ) spindle, Z 491. (Od.) (See the cuts, representing
(See the
distaff
and spindles.)
tjBEios (tOoc., ijdog) : familiar, beloved, dear; usually the voc., r/9tie,
also
dear heart we t'lOtif) Kt<j>a\i], should say, 94 a\\a fiiv r)Qtiov 147. KaXiaa, dear master,'
'
'
'
TJ0os
PJjOoe
),
pi. Tjflea
'L
accus;
tomed
places, liaunts,
511
of
'pens,' |411. rjia, ^a: (1) provisions, food, N 103. (Od.) (2) gen. jjiW ~ %i<i/a, heap of chaff, e 368f.
f|ie
:
see dfu. TJi0os unmarried youth, bachelor; irapQ'cVoc. jji'Qeoc re, 2 593, X 38.yv see totea. TJIKTO see diaau). tji^E doubtful word, with Bidets, (T(ra
: :
: :
rjXao-a, TjXa<ra|Ji(r9a
see iXavvta.
T|Xao-Kaaj ?)\<TKW)
( '
try to escape
wander about; by
'
'
changing banks, E 36f. (The above interpretation assumes a derivation from iniav, some rivers like the Scamauder, in warm countries, with their
dodging, i 457. TjXda-KW (aXaofiai): prowl about, swarm about, M-*#f, B 470.
tjXaTo see ti\f/o/iat. tjXSavc see aXSaiv w.
:
132
jj
288
i]fiap \tifjiepiov,
Elis,
671f:
S 73. (Od.) TJXeKTpov amber, TJXcKTwp beaming (sun), with and without 'Tm-pfwv, T 398, Z 513. (II.) TjXeos, rjXos crazed, infatuated, with <j>psvas, O 128, ft 243 ; in active sense,
:
:
fiopainov rjfunf), vnXttQ voan/iov fj/np, fiovXiov and iXtvOtpov fjpap, mostly poetic periphrases
aiaifiov,
rjfiap,
for the
noun implied
in the adj.
ij(j.a-
ra Truvra,
tir ?//nart (see ttri), irav,Trp6civ ijpap, freq. formula i/fiaTi rip ore. : by day, /3 104 ; daily, I 72.
OIVOQ,
464.
:
v: see auaprdvta.
TJXtjXaTo
TjXifJaTos
see i\avvta.
:
towering, lofty,
243,
273.
ijXi.0a
and auuti;, gen. r}/i>W and rfueiwv, dat. r/fuv and encl. jy/iiv, also dfifii(v), ace. dfifie, ;/t|af (encl. rjfiag,
IT
(Xte):
'
sufficiently,
'
always
372)
we, us.
mu
f/Xi9a 7roXXri(v),
1
very much (satis A 677, e 483. TjXucirj (??Xi): <zwe o/ft/i?, age, for
1
^Hv:
with
ri$k,
u m),
B
re,
789,
193
concrete, males, fellows, II 808. (II.) JjXi|, iicoe pi., equal in age, a 373f see rfiXiog. fjXios 'JHXis, iSoQ Elis, a division of the
:
. :
428,
rjfxcpT], pi. riuepai day; other forms than the nom. are supplied bv fjf-iap.
:
Peloponnesus on the west coast, inhabited in the north by Epeians, in the south by Achaeans, B 316, 5 635.
fjXiTt
:
see aXiraivta.
)XiTo-uiT]vos (dXirtlv,
unv)
untime-
ly torn,
T
:
rjXicTjcre
fjXos
ornamentation,
fjXvOov
:
A 246, A 29, 633. (II.) see tp\o^,ai. 'HXvaiov ireSiov the Elysian fields, the abode of the blest, S 563 ff. see aXfyavu. rjX4>ov rjXw see <iX(<T/co/iai. see dXdofiat. T)Xuip.T)v 'HXcivT] a city in Phthiotis, B 739f.
:
:
(ijpipog): cultivated (not e 69f. tame, domesticated, o 1 62-J-. TJfiepos T|fxe'Tpos (tJl-tete) our, ours, i<p' t'luirtpa vif<r9ai, I 619; adv., rjuiTtpovSe, hom.eward, home. only ipf.. i) (d i x i t), at the beT||XI ginning of the verse, and regularly foil. by Kai and a verb expressing action ; Kai IK xetjooe \tipa airdaar 'Av; pa,
TjfJLepis
wild) vine,
'
'
TIVOOIO,
differ-
half- (s e
:
i-),
T)fJ.a,
nrof ('<;/)
'
throw ;
-
jjjiaaiv dpi-
orof, best
at
javelin
throwing,'
891f.
'H|xa0itj: Emathia,i\\e ancient
name
m?</f-wngou, mule-yoke, Z, 62, Q 268. mule; the name qpti-ovos (ovoc) As designates the hybrid, cf. ovptvg. 266. adj.,
:
in composition.
of Macedonia,
TJjAaOoeis
226f.
:
T|fu
ire'XtKKov (viXenvo):
(11.)
half-axe,
sing, only
(d/jia9oQ)
sandy, epithet
one-edged axe.
TJfuerus,
of Pylos.
rai,
'iarai
;irra
and
t'iarai,
imp.
rjao, inf.
ijr
riulffteg
part. ii/j,voc, ipf. ijfiriv, ijcrro, ijaOrjv, and saro and ttaro: s/<; i'lfitOa, i]vro often w. a part, to denote some condi-
rjuiaiiijv TrXtiovz, ta
neut. as subst., Z 193, 1 579, 580; pi., Xaoi, * 7, y 155, 157; gen. 464.
Tjfii-TaXavTov
half a
talent,
half a
pound
(gold),
: :
751, 796.
tion of
f)aro oSvpoptvoi;, Bavfia^tav, oXtyjjTrfXswv, etc. ; and, in general, the verb may denote a settled
mind or body,
'
'
stay,'
ct'7/Ci
irarpicos
:
keep,' 740, 12
^|u-rXiis half-finished, B 701 f. when, at the time when, always TIP-OS at the beginning of a verse, 6xc. /i 439 ; followed in the apod, by TTJUOQ, di/ rort,
aor. i"ifivaa
:
542; oryy, ax'towa, auitTry (/<ro, A 412. Tipap, oroc day; divided bv Homer with into r)wq, n'taov Jj/iap, and iffiXjj, 4> of a
Kdpt) or
rifivti
133
aiv,
'nods
fig.
its
heads to the
breeze,'
earth,'
B 148; B 373, A
OVOQ
:
represent only one warrior or triumphing king upon the war-chariot.) see iviirru). qvfiraire
:
TJlitov,
(infjii):
darter;
tffioviG
dvcpig, 'javelin men,'* 886f. tjv (', dv) if; for constructions see
(I,
a year old, io, ace. pi. 7/fTf yearling; thus the word was understood by the ancients.
TJVIS,
:
av, KIV.
Sometimes called
'inter-
TJVOV
see
ui><a.
:
rogative,' 'in case that,' a 282, and often. For f/vTrep, ?;i/ irov, i]v Trwg, see
&
'HvomBris
444-f.
tjvope'T)
man-
liness,
manly
courage, prowess.
i
Tjveiica,
TJveiKaro
see
<'>,-<,>.
TJVO\|/,
OTTOQ (fijvoij/)
:
bright, gleam-
T|Vjj.6is, tfftra, tv (aw/xof) : windy, breezy, airy, of towns, trees, and moun-
ing, \a\KOQ.
tain-tops.
f|via, pi.
:
a Mysian, the father of Satnius and Thestor, 445. (2) father of Clytomedes, from Aetolia, 634.
Hvoi|/
(1)
gold
01-
TjviKa
tjvirep
198f. 'Hvioirevs
see ?;v and ir'cp. see avrdw. see ^VTO >//iai. TJVVTO see dvvta. YJva>Ya, TJvwyei see avtaya.
:
rjvTsov
:
TJ|
see ayvvfju.
;
^vioxw>
reins, drive.
be
charioteer,
:
hold the
TJOIOS (^wf): fern, join, as Bubst., morning, dawn, S 447 adj., eastern (opp. taTTEpiot), Oriental, avQpuitoi, 9
qvi-oxos ( rjvia, t^u* ) holding the reins, Qepdirwv, E 580 ; charioteer. The
charioteer usually stood at the left of the irpoftaxoc- (Among the Assyrians, as shown by the cut, the warrior, armed with a bow, had also a second attendant as shield-bearer with himself on the chariot. The Egyptian monuments
29.
ijos
:
see twg.
rjirap,
arof
:
liver-.
( '
feeble, weakly. land (terra f i r a), as TJircipos opp. to the sea, A 485, e 56 mainland, as opp. to the islands, B 635, ia 378 ;
:
134
designating inland as opp. to coast, i 49. TJireipovSe : landwards, toward
the land, inland.
rjirep, Vje'irep
:
ffiffp
see
offirtp.
plimentary Zeus.
titles
by
qirepoirevs, ijog,
deceiver, seducer,
and
TjirepoiretiTiis,
X 364f, r 39 and
769.
TJTrepoirevw
:
rjpi
at early
-ycvcia
:
morn.
early born, epith. of
rjpi
u. As
:
Tjirio-Swpos
ful,
tjirios
:
218, counsels,
tjiriiTa ( for
361.
:
i}iri>Ti]t;, rfirvdt )
loudTjpd)
:
calling, loud-voiced,
384f.
a Trojan,
:
324f.
'
call afar, hail, nva, i 399, ic resound,' pipe,' of the lyre, and 399. wind, p 271,
83
'
S
:
rjpa (fijpa) only with <f>eptir, favor, pulse,' gratify, humor, also w. iiri, funrpi 0t'Xy tirl 132
;
and %>woe, dat. TjpS, gen. ijpwog ijpM and ijp<[>, ace. i)pw(a) hero, warrior; a title of honor for the free and brave; alone as snbst., A 4, K 179; in address, Y 104, K 416; w. Aavaoi, 'A^aioi, likewise with single names, A 200, /3 15, * 163 ; joined w. BtpairovTic.
:
,,pa
>v,
572, 578.
:
"Apnof,
^<rai
:
110; y/owv,
r\
155.
Never
=demigod.
see i/pai. see ijcofiai. fjcraro see 'inui. see tlpi. v: see dffjclw.
:
362,
X 623,
26; he destroys the Troy of Laomedon, and conquers Pylos, Y 145, E 642, A 689 ff., cf. E 392, 397 his death, and his shade, 2 117, X 601. Heracles was celebrated in song as a national hero before the time of Homer, X 602,
;
see^/im.
ffaaov,
OVOQ
inferior.
Neut. as adv.,
lens.
jj/jiat.
^OTai
Jjaniv
see see
:
ei/ii.
f|<ruxiTj
267.
T)OT;XIOS
'HpaicXi]et.os
of Heracles, only
/3iij iij
in
r,
IT
216;
the periphrasis
'HpaieXntit}
(see
usu.
. .
iii
i"irf,
.
whether v e).
papf: apaploKU.
tjparo
"tlpa-TO
:
:
see ai'rtao/iat.
TJTOI
ticle
(?)
Hera, daughter of Cronus and Bliea, sister and spouse of Zeus, see 201 ff. The perpetual jarring of
"Hptj
in
Hera is the friend of the Greeks and enemy of the Trojans. Her children,
Ares, Hephaestus, Hebe, Eilithyia; favorite haunts, Argos, Mycenae, Sparta, A 61 f. Epithets, 'Apytin, BOWTTIC TTO-
in correlation ^rot avrap differs from niv te only in so far as disyllabic and initial words must necessarily have more weight than monosylAs ai>labic and postpositive ones.
. .
rap, q.
?/roi
often.
often correlates to fitv, so be followed by $!, A 68, and Freq. aXX' 7/rot, also ijroi n'tv, 451. 140,211,
v.,
may
135
TJrop, opoc
:
heart,
490,
93
al-
name "H0am>e
tion for the
ways tig., as typical of life, or thought, or feeling; iv 3s re oi icpaciy arit'it d\Kifiov ijTop, Y 169.
TJv-Yvios (ygvtiov): strong-bearded;
epith. of the lion,
T)v8cL
:
sents,
11
B
(
426,
cf. I
r)j>i (fffij<}>i)=y,
of.
O
:
fix
noise,
ftixn)~
275, S 456.
roar;
see audcua.
209, II 769
freq.
TnJ-Kofios (Ko/in) fair-haired, epith. of goddesses and women. (II. and ^t 389). see eve,. TJV'S see avia. fjixre TJVT as, like, as when, A 277, A 359,
: : :
50.
(2) [X 9o-
87.
in the morning,
555,
Hejjhatstus (V u 1 c athe son of Zeus and Hera, the god of fire and of arts which need the aid of fire in the Iliad married to Charis, 2 382 ff., but in the Odyssey to Aphrodite, B 266 ff. His works are the nouses of the gods on Olympus, the armor of Achilles, the sceptre and aegis of Zeus, etc. Epithets, afi<j>i\a\Ktv^, K\VTO-
"H|>aioTOS
s),
n u
(q. v.),
zrfy
en the morning,
50.
ju>
:
rfauw,
morning,
i
12
31;
e
east,
26.
'Htos,
Ti-
tlionus,
3,
121, o
250.
1,
I 9 ?-
Epithets, ^/oty-
inf.
(II.
-i^v,
ipf.
Qaaaat
sit.
in
e..
g.
and y 336.)
room
459f. (See 6aipos: hinge, pi., from Egyptian originals; also under t;ri/3/\qc, No. 35.)
cuts
for weapons, r
;
j8
337
bedchamber,
at
0aXaaxrios: of the sea; OaXdaaia Fipya, business on the sea,' navigation, fishing,
614,
t 67.
OdXea,
OaXe'fltt
pi.
:
good
cheer,
504f.
ty
'
parallel
form of QaX\u>,
191; fig., 63; d\oi<t>y, teeming,' ' loaded with fat, I 467, 32. OdXcia fern, adj., Saif, bounteous,
'
:
plentiful repast.
6a\auTi
bed, hole, of
an animal,
:
432f. 6aXa[rn-ir6\os (TrtXo/iai) chambermaid. (Od.) the rear portion of the OdXajjios house, hence any room, chamber there:
dXeia ('Bloomer') a Nereid, 2 39f. OaXcpos ( 9aX\a> ) swelling, blooming; with reference to growth, finpw,
: :
Xairn, 'lusty,' 'thick,' O 113, P 439; the freshness of youth, Trapaicotrtf, T 53, 66 ; rich fat, Q 476 ;
' ,
136
'big,' 'bursting,' tear, sobs,
457; the
705.
e<xXiTj
:
'full,'
bad sense,
abundance, prosperity;
:
good cheer, X 603. 6aX\6s collectively, twigs for fodder, p 224f. OdXXw, perf. part.
Adv., Gapo-aXe'tos. 6ap<rcu (0ap(7of), aor. Qi'<pai]at, perf. be bold, confident, full of Tf9apai'jKaffi courage, aor., take courage, A 92, y 76 w. ace. of specification, 9 197.
:
449'.
plup. re9ii\ti
tjtvKyaiv,
I
swell, teem,
(j>v\\oiai,
confidence,
dXoifi 103; 208; freq. the part, as adj. w. $y, Cf. SaXtpof. aXw//. bTTiopn, iipat], etc. edXos sow, only metaph., 87,
(
69;
(rtvi),
Odpirvi'a
157.
CaXiridco (OaXrrot;)
r 319+.
:
6ap<ruvu, ipf. iter. 9apaf>vicrKe, aor. encourage. Gdo-crcc v see T-OX^C. a wonder, marvel; Gavua
:
be
warm,
part.,
son of Eurytus, a leader ' of the Epeians, B 620f. GaXiru) warm, warm up. (Od.) f aXirwpT) warming, met., comfort. eaX6<ria, pi. ( 0dXXa> ) offering of first fruit*, harvest offering, I 534 f. son of Thalysius, GaXiJo-idS^s
:
:
GdXiuos
E 725, 306 wonder, amazement, Qavfia [i X t > K '^- 'Oav|xd^<i>, ipf. iter. 9av^ia"faKov, fut. 9avfidffatrai, aor. subj. OavfiaawtH wonder, admire.
, ; t
:
fut. part.
OavnaviovTiQ
Echepolus,
0d|xa
:
458f.
:
0f
and wife of Antenor, a priestess of Athena in Troy, 7. 302. dat. 0eiov and Pijiov ( Att. Qiiov} sulOaueat, (9dua), ace. Oafiiag frequent, thick ; phur, used for fumigation and purifiset KM 'thick hence called naicwv aKog, ^ 481 TTUKVOI cation, aravpol Oafitig, and numerous,' 12. sulphurous fumes,' fi 417. do come or or eeeidw (Att. &iou>): fumigate with go Capita frequentseus,
:
frequently, often. ( root Qair ), aor. 9duf3nffa be astonished or wonder at, gaze upon with wonder, ft 155, Q 483. 0d)j.pos, tv wonder, astonishment.
,
:
goddesa.
6taiva
eavti:
'
ly,
ov Qdjia tKOfii&To. yt 9d[itti> 6d|xvos: thicket, bnsh; of the leaves and branches of an olive-tree, ^ 190. 0dp.Dpis: Thamyris, a Th racian bard vanquished and blinded bv the
sulphur, mid., // 50. Oeiev see Ti9nui. OeiXdircSov drying -place, a sunny spot in the vineyard where grapes
: :
n'@i;/<i.
Muses, B 595f. 6dvaros death; Qavarovftf, to death, n 693. Personified, Death, twinbrother of Sleep, & 231.
:
aor.
0ivb>, inf. Qw'i\iiv(ai), subj. 9tivy, t9itve, 9tit't, part. Qiivuc,, pas^.
:
strike.
8aviv
1.
see
9v!iffKti>.
pi.
OnaataTO
admire, a 191J-.
2. Odofiat., inf. 0i]ff9ai, aor. Qiiaaro suck, Q f>8 ; milk, S 89. Cair- or ra<J>-, perf. w. pres. signif. TiQnTra, part, -irwc,, OTIC, croc, plup. tTi9r)7rta, aor. 2 part. Ta<f>wv : wonder, be amazed at, be dazed, A 243.
:
see TiBr^n. Peios ( 0toc ) o/' ^Ae //o<&, ,70 J- ///r, sacred; of anything belonging or related to, given or sent by, the gods,
edirrw, aor. Qa^av, pass. plup. iTt6airro inter, bury. eopo-aXe'os (Qapaoc), comp. -turtaov:
:
yfVof (the Chimaera), Z 180; ovftpoi;, B 22 also of things consecrated to them or under their protection, \opoc, 9 264; KripvZ, A 192; floifop, a 336; then of persons, 9tioi /3aai\>~](c, c 691 and even of things excellent in a high degree, irorov, ft 341 <%oe, 3 43.
;
; ;
(2)
ri%u.
fut
eXyf,
iter. efXyaff;;*;,
0eX.K-nipi.ov
0e<nrrios
aor. t9i\'a, pass. pros. opt. 6e\aor. 3 pi. t9e\\9ev charm, en:
0OK\v[xvos
256, u 350.
:
a seer in Ithaca, o
avSpwv
'
eyes,
343, ness
their o/i/xara 9e\yti, 'charms entrances,' puts them to sleep, Q 47 ; so Poseidon casts a blindupon Alcathous, 9i\^dg oaai
'
tyativd,
435
usually in a
;
bad sense,
Oco-irpoire'w prophesy, only part. Gco - irpom-r) and Ocoirpoiriov (II.): prophecy, oracle. one who reveals and 0eo-irp6iros interprets the will of the gods, seer, as 70. adj., prophet;
:
' bewitching,' beguiling,' voov, 9v255, O 322 iTreiavtv, \l/ivSiam, fiov, of love, 4> 276, 604; 264, S6\if>, y
of
'
6eo9, gen.
and
;
(or goddexs)
and
9t(j>,
collectively, the
deity,
God, avv
pass.,
<r
612
rarely in
:
good sense, p
514, 521.
e. g.
Forms of the pi. dvtv 9iov, etc. are often to be read with synizesis, 9ioimv, K 251.
pious.
0eov8i]s (6we, Sftoc): god-fearing, (Od.) Ocpairtvco (Qipdirwv) be servant to,
:
v 265f.
at
arms
gods, 9 509.
0e'jjL0Xa
255,
0cjJ.eiXia (Ti9ijfit), pi. orro:
and
futyoto,
&
warm,
376.
0e'(iav(ai)
see
ri9i]fii.
Ocpjxos
warm,
imp.
:
hot.
old (estab: 0t'(iis, 91/uffTog (Ti9nfii) lished) law, right by custom ' or usage ' as is right ; fj QkpiQ /} 0e/i(e tffrlv,
;
0pp.w,
pass.,
9epptTE:
= 9epnaivt,i,
381.
'
0>ierres," ordinances, decrees, prerogatives; Aioc, if 387 ; rtXtlv, 403, cf. A 238 ; icpiveiv, Peras 'dues,' 'tribute,' I 156, 298.
PI.,
the
old
'
way
of
warm season, summer Oepos, tve (opp! 6-TTMpn, late summer], /t 76. 0paiXoxos: (1) a Trojan, P 216. (2) a Paconian, slain by Achilles, * 209.
0po-lTT|s
:
Therslles,
the
ugliest
sonified, Themis,
68,
:
Y
;
4,
87, 93.
be judge for or (9i /tif) 0fu<TTew nvoc,, i 114. over, judge; nvi, X 569
Greek before Troy, and a brawler (as his name indicates), B 212 ff.
0'pw, pass. pres.
t9ipr]v, subj. 9eptu,
ffo/ievoc
:
inf.
9ipto9ai, aor.
one-
06p.6u
t
warm,
'
be
warm, warm
' ;
self; Trvpoc.,
'
from Troy,' from home,' from elsewhere," and with preposit d\69e v, curb tions, TpoiriQiv, i 38 * 335 less often of persons, Ai69iv, Oeo-KcXov, wonderfully, 107. from a from 9'i9tv, Zeus,' site, place, $ 296f god.' Ceo-jxos (n0;/jut) 0nria: a town in Boeotia, B 0evap, apog: flat of the hand, E
d\\o9tv,
: :
burn,' by the fire,' p 23 irvpoc,, with fire,' Z 331, A 667. see ri0f/jiu. Ocs O&riccXos (0eot') supernatural, fig., wondrous; fpya, X 374, 610. Adv.,
'
'
498f.
0eo 0eo
:
see
Tt9r]fii.
SJATJTOS
fc
(Seuia):
(fefdog)
:
god -built, 9
god-like, beau-
519f.
0c<nr<rios (0ot, , root atir, tffirtrt) divinely uttered or uttering (9ernriaiy, 'by divine decree,' B 367), divine;
:
0o-8TJs,
aotcfi,
B 600;
/j.
Zeiprjvic.,
'
singing,'
158
of
fitjXoc,
'heavenlyof heaven,' A
591
vast, or,
then
0o0cv
447f.
from a
god,
from God,
it
138
0e<rm-8aiis, If (cai'w 1) prodigious(II. and 5 ly or fiercely blazing, nvp. 418).
:
& a-xiaioc)
inspired,
at, behold with admiration or delight; joined with 9afifiuv, QavfiaZuv, 728, 9 265. see riftj/jt. eijTjs
:
divine 385.
doidif, aoidug,
a 328, 9 498, p
OTJTJTIJP
Qijiofiai
</>
beholder,
i.
e.
Thesprotians, a eairpwroi tribe dwelling about Dodona in Epltheir TT 427 rus, king Pheidon, % 316.
:
the
6T]Xco>
= 0aXXw,
w. gen. of fulness,
73f. w. two endof women's voices, Z, 122; iepai], with the thought of 'nourishing,' t 467 comp., 9ij\vTepoQ, weaker (of the two sexes), weak, 9 520, 9 324.
frfjXvs, 9ii\tia, 9i)\v (also
i.
e.
son of Thestor.(\) 060-ropiSiis Calchas, the seer, A 69. (2) Alemaon, 394. father of Calchas. the e'orwp: (1) (3) son of (2) father of Alcmaon.
:
0T|(j.a)v, (tirof
heap,
368f.
401f. declared or decreed by God, 477, S 561 ; divine as subst., (miraculous), arjp, i\ 143 9tff<f>arov, decree of heaven, fate, oracle. ens Thetis, a Nereid, married to Peleus, and the moth'er of Achilles, 2 431 ff., O 62, cf. A 502 ff., 397 ff. Epithets, uXoavuvri, apyvpoirtZa, jyyico/zoe,
'
II
0i]v
particle,
oil
prose; combined,
352,
TT
9nv, ov 9i]v
(Si]),
-yap 9r)v,
91,
:
568.
OTJOIO
OTJP,
see Qt]ko}iai.
:
9npog
wild
beast, e 473.
:
icaXXiTrXikrt^of, TavinreirXog.
dew, 0eiw, inf. 9tleiv, ipf. t9ee, 9te, t9n, her. 9it<rKov, fut. 2 sing. 9ivoEai, inf. 9tufftff9ai: run; often the part, joined to other verbs, fj\9e 9iti>, etc. said of ships, the potter's wheel, 2 601 ; a vein, N 547 ; and otherwise
;
frrjpvw (9rip)
6i]pT] (0/)p)
:
4>
252
hunt, part., r 465f hunting, chase, game. Tip, 7/pof, and eTjpTJTwp, opoc hunter; also as adj., 170, in 397 the better reading is
.
:
9t]1]TI)p.
?oz7rf animal, beast; Orjpiov fiiya 9npioi>,ot a -stag, K 171. hired laborer, day labor6ijs 0/rof
:
figuratively.
OewTEpos divine, for the gods, i. e. rather than for men, of the two entrances (cf. 9i)\vTtpog), irv\ai, v 11 If. Thebes or 0tjP<u, wi>, and ty/ifa Thebe. (1) the city in Boeotia, founded
: :
er, pi.,
644f.
1.
:
Theseus, national hero of 0T)<j-i3s by Cadmus and fortified by Amphion and Zethus, epithets tirra-jniXoc, ivark- Athens and Attica, A 265.
2 ) Egyptian TroXvijparog. ( Thebes, on the Nile, called KarojU7rva I 381, 5 126. city in the (3) Troad, at the foot of Mt. Placus, the residence of king Eetion, A 366, Z
<j>avoQ,
6tjo-8ai
see Qcwpai
(9f]c,),
2.
0T|Tij
inf.
Qr)TivtfJiiv, aor.
Xai,
9nTtv<jafitv.
be
for
hire.
397.
to Thebes,
679.
Theban.{^) name
:
a suffix denoting -0i (cf. Lat. -b i) the place ichich, e. g. aypoOi, aXXoft. Of time in r)wQi. then of the 0Cs, eivoc /<ca/>, p, 45
of the father of Eniopeus, 9 120. Oifyw. mid. aor. imp. 9ri%aa9a> whet, sharpen, mid., something of one's own, B 382. (Att. Qtaofiai), opt. 2 sing.
6r)co|Jiai
OXdo), aor.
bruise.
t9\(iof,
QXaaae.
crush,
ress,
aor.
2 sing.
gaze
ders,'
p 221f.
139
ipf. OvijffKov, fut. inf. Qavktaor. tOavov, 9dvov, inf. Qavittv, pi.
Opovos
:
aQai,
charioteer of Sarpe:
rtQvuai, opt. rt9vair]v, imp. reOvadi, -CLTW, inf. rtSvafitv(ai), part. Ti9vt)<i)<;, nOvtjKvla, reOvrjiiiTot; ami r0f jjoroc, dat. TtdviwTi die, be killed, perf. 6e tfeaeJ.
:
perf. TtdvrjKa, 3
Opacrus,
dent.
(, v
:
0vT]Tos aftzvaroi.
0das
see Tpi\w. QptirT^pia, rps0a>): reOpeirrpa ( turn/or rearing; ovci roKtvtnv 9piirrpa 0<\oie airi.SatKti', nor did he recompense his parents for their tender care' (since his life was cut short), A
0pc'a<ricov
'
of Pleuron and Calydon in Aetolia, B 638, A 527. (2) king in Lemnos, son 230. of Dionysus and Ariadne, (3) 311. a Trojan, slain by Menelaus,
inf.,
0otwj-
36f. 0o\os, oio rotunda, a building of circular form, with vaulted roof, in the court-yard of Odysseus's palace. (See
:
jans.
a region of northp^ier): Thrace, ern Greece, beyond the Peneus, traversed by the river Axius, and inhabited bv the Ciconians and Paeonians,
845,"
Y 485, A
: '
Thrace.
OpT)vc'b>
doiSrjv,
Q722.
Oprjvos: dirge, Q 721. Oprjws, vog footstool, either as in cut No. 105, from an Assyrian original, attached to the chair, or as usual standing free; also for the feet of rowers, or of the helmsman, in a ship, O 729. 0pfj| see
: :
Adv., 6ows.
Ooow, aor. idonjaa pointed, bring to a point, i 327f. 66pc see 9pwaKo>. Oovpog anil Oovpis, i<Joc (9pu<?Ku): impetuous, rushing.
:
:
make
docoKo;
see
9wKO.
06wv:
son
pi., battle-
Diomed, E 152.
(3) a Trojan slain by Odysseus, A 422. (4) a Trojan, comrade of Asius, slain by Antilochus,
only OpiyKou t9piyKu>fftv, crowned the top of the wall, to make it impassable, with bramble bushes, 5
:
aor.
140,
545.
:
owtra
Phorcys, and mother of Polyphemus. 0owTis the herald of Menestheus, 342. a Paeonian, slain by pao-ios Achilles, <f> 210.
a fabulous island, the 0plvaKiT| pasture of the kine of Helius, ft 135 identified by the ancients with
:
10J-.
Sicily.
Op'if,
rpixoe, dat,
pi.
Gpt%i:
fiair,
;
hairs, of
254.
Opacrv-KapSios
fast
cles,
(if
stout-hearted.
:
(II.)
Opacrv-p.e'ij.v'cov, oi^og
bravely steado'f
from
fiifivo)),
epith.
Hera-
E 639 and \
:
267.
0pa<rv|XTJST]s
321,
a son of Nestor, II
255.
work, X 441 f. pdviov a town of the Locrians, B 533f. Opdvos arm-chair, with high back and foot -stool; cushions were laid upon the seat, and over both seat and
: :
Opovov,
pi.
Gpoos
140
(See
cut,
0vfJ.o-8a.KTis,
l ing, cutting,
tc,
(SaKvii))
heart-sting-
185f.
:
where two chairs, from Assyrian and Greek originals, are represented.)
6p6os speech, tongue, A 437f. 6pv\io-(rw, aor. pass. 9pvXix9t] crush. 396f.
:
:
639.
-
6i5|i.o
paionis,
(11.)
patw
/e/e
de-
stroying.
9pvov
351f.
<J>
pvov and
pvoeacra ('Rushton'):
592,
OCfios (^Oa>): life, the seat of emotion, reason, and of the vital principle itself; an extremely common and highly characteristic
heart, soul,
Opwoxco, ipf. BpuffKov, aor. tOopov, Qopov, part. Qopiav. spring, leap up, freq. in hostile sense with kirl or iv, 9 252, E 161 also tig., of arrows, plants,
;
Of
life,
Qvpbv
a<j>t\iaQai,
lots, etc.
tlffw,
:
131;
6pojcrp.6s (QpwffKui)
TTE&'OIO, rise
or
Qi>mi>, 9vfibv
Scaman-
K
:
Qv^
ifioi
xaipuv, airb
taiai, 'furtlier
from
9wya.-n\p, gen.
:
my
heart,'
562;
ee\\a
A
'
136;
Trti9tiv,
9vfibv t\tiv, iv Kara. 9vn<iJ fla\'e.aQai, lay to heart <j>piva Kai Kara 9v/i6v, 'in mind and
Ovn<ij,
'iva.
' ;
soul.'
517,
107.
:
(0&i'pw): life-destrotj' deadly; aq^aTa, of fatal import,' inhuman,' r (jtap/jaKa, (3 329 ' 323 heart wasting,' a^of, Ka/jtaroc, 363. K &716,
0vfio-<t>9opo?
'ng,
Z 169;
;
'
6vvw
charge.
(Oiiiij),
Owjeis (9voc,) smoking with incense, fragrant. 6\n\\r\ (9vu): tlie part of the victim to be burned, sacrificial offering, pi., I 220f. 6v|A-a\Yiis, (aXyoc) heart-griev:
(II.
rush along,
0vois, ev (9uos) odorous, O 153f. 6vov: a tree with fragrant wood, arbor-vitae, 60f
.
ing, distressing.
0{jp.-apTJs,
tt'
:
pi.,
burnt-offerings.
dear, welcome.
6v6<a (9voo)
:
vfiBpatos a Trojan, slain by DioA 320f. Ovp-SpTj a region or a plain bordering on the Thymbrius, a branch of the Scamander, K 430f. 6v^T]-yepea> (uytipot) collect or rally
med,
694,
410.
:
TJ
:
283f.
delighting the
'
heart, agreeable,
Ovji-Tipi]?,
t'c
IT
= Qvpapric,,
(
389t-
to suit the
Oupa-wpos (root fop, opaw) watching, of watch-dogs, X 69f. &upeos (Qliprf) door-stone, placed by Polyphemus at the mouth of his den, t 240. Ovperpa, pi. wings of a door, door, B 415 n(''\fjf, near to the arofia Xai>:
: ;
door-
feelings,' K 362f.
6v|jio
P>K'.
III., o).
-
Popos
(pig.
pifipwoKu)
heart-
gnawing,
(II.)
trance, v
370
i-n-i
Ql<pyai,
court
tan,
breast -plate^ cuirass, (cf. Sublime Porte,' of the Sul0tupT)|, jjfoc and Xenophon's /3a<ri\6wc Qvpai). corsetet, A 19 ff. It was usually of 0vpr]0L out of doors, out of the sea, bronze, consisting of two plates, yva352 (cf. 9vpa&, e 410). \a. (See adjacent cut, also cut No.
: :
'
'
evpTj<j>i
= 9i'pn9i.
:
tasselled,
(II.)
Oucravos
(II.)
pi.,
tufts, tassels,
fringe.
The cuirass fitted closely to 33.) the body, and was cut square, off at the waist the shoulder - pieces (see cut) were drawn down by small
;
Ouo-SXa (Quio), pi. the thyrsi, wands and other sacred implements used in
:
134f.
(See
66w: ra#e; of men, and of winds, waves, torrents, surging,' <I> 234 ; Sdirtdov $' uirav a'ifiari Qvtv, reeked,' 'swam' with blood, X 420. 0w'io, part. Qvovra, but ipf. Ove, nor. t9vaa offer as burnt offering,
' '
:
chains
front;
446, o
cut.)
260.
(See
fragrant.
Cuij
(Od.)
:
and fastened to buttons in the metal plates were united by clasps (see cut No. 19); the upper part of the thighs was protected by the piTpn, worn over the apron, w/*a, of leather or felt, and by its metal flaps, irrepvyie ( Xos. 12, 33, 79), or plates (Nos. 3 and 33); over the
9(i>pn%, nirprj,
( n'yjjjui )
and
penally,
<>69.
(3
192,
N
'
^djfia
was bound
the
jected
anil
OWKOS
KOS
(
06o>-
A tt.
14;
:
the lower end of the ^iriii' cf. Nos. 3, 19, 33 \ivo9upnZ and
;
00.KOQ )
"""""
6<opi]<r<r<i>,
seat, /3
asxem-
i/y, /3 26.
0wv
228f.
T/ton, a
HEV, mid. fut. $oipjojuai, pass. ipf. 3 du. 9djpi)0a{a9ov, aor. Qwptj-^Qriaav arm with cuirass, mid., arm oneself i'oi'
:
battle.
6*is, 0u>oe
:
cnirassed.
(11.)
jackal.
(II.)
142
I.
fa,
la.
:
Ifjs
see IOQ.
see io v
:
when TroXXac piv avirvovs VVKTUQ lavov, with augment) warm, soften by warm- 325, 470, T 340. lax (f '%{)) loud, sharp cry, shriek; met., warm, melt, move the ing, fi 175
iaivto, aor. ujva, pass. uiv0?? (I
1
*}
heart to compassion, cheer, etc., o 379 often thus in pass., Ovpog, (cf/p, * 598,
of
456 X 43
the shades
;
hunters,
X 59
' ;
[itTUTrov iavdi),
brightened,'
275.
103; also w. ace. of specification, 9vfiov, 0|0'af, ^ 47, w 382 w. dat., T 537. "laipa a Nereid, 2 42f.
;
:
IdXXu), aor. 7/Xa, inf. if/Xai st</, mostly implying quick 7notion toward
:
some
ra
definite
xp
to viands, 191, etc. ; trapoig iirl (adv.) his arms to %ilpai; taXXev, 'flung out" them, t '288 ; oiarbv airb vtvpiityiv 'iaX-
Xev
"EKTopoG avTiKpti, Q 300 ; liri whip' on a knot, arlpiymv iaXXuv, as with 'assail missiles, v 142. 'IdX|Avos a son of Ares, leader of
\
'
Boeotians,
lavGr)
:
B lavomra,
512.
82.
:
(fiajfu), ipf. ~ia\ov (I when with augment): cry loud and sharply, of applause, the cry of .scream; shriek, battle, of wounded men, 766, A 506, E 343, etc. of Circe, threatened with Odysseus's sword, K 323 ; of a child, Z 468; transferred to inanimate objects, the 'twanging' of the bow-string, A 125; the 'blare' of the trumpet, 2 219; 'hissing' of hot iron in water, t39'2; 'crackling' of fire, 216; but the Eng. words do not involve a personification like the Greek. 'lacoXicos lolcus, a town in Thessaly on the Pagasaean gulf, X 256, B 712/ hollow of the knee, N lyvvtj (yuvv)
'laveipa
Nereids,
2 47f
2-1
2-K
see iaivut.
ipf.
tdofuu,
irioaurjv
: :
heal, cure,
'lioves Ionian*, N 685f. -IdircTos a Titan, 6 479f. idirTO) only fif) icXaiovrra Kara (adv.) ypoa KaXbv ia7rrj/(f), harm by smiting, J8 376, S 749. the river lardanus. 'JapSavos (1) in Crete, y 292. (2) in Elis, near Pheiae, H 135. f io'i see I/ut. -lao-iSris: son of lams. (1) Amphlon, X 283. (2) Dmetor, p 443. ^laaiwv a mortal beloved by Demeter, and slain by the thunderbolt of
:
:
'ISatos: of Mt. Ida, Idaean, epith. of the mountains belonging to the range, 9 170, T 189; also of Zeus,
altar
garon, II 605, O 291. a herald of Idaem. -ISaios ) ( the Trojans, charioteer to Priam. (2) a Trojan, the son of Dares, Ell. IW i,de, and. see eidw (I.). i8e, ISc'eiv, iSeo-Kt see tiSto (II.). iSe'w Ida, a mountain range, rich -iStj
=
:
:
Zeus, el28f. -lewrov "Apyof lasian Argos, meaning the whole of the Peloponnesus, the origin of the epithet being unknown,
:
in springs, ravines, forest, and game, extending from Phrygia, through Mysia, toward the Hellespont, and subsiding into the plain near Troy, B 821, A 183; its summit, rapyapov. -I^i\-
a 246f.
^1) son of Sphelus, a leader 01 the Athenians, slain by Aeneas, O
:
; Io<ros
J314.
ISiw
Amphlon.
f8(jiev(ai):
ipf.,
v 204f.
(II.).
I8v6w
I8v6u>, pass. aor. icvu9t], part. -0t'e
143
:
'iijica,
">
pi.
r/Kav
inf.
and
i'ffov,
subj.
|/(Tiv,
opt.
ti'jji^,
ticaj (I.).
-I8o(xvvs
calion,
tiyai, mid. pres. Vert, imp. 'ir9f, part, u/isvoc, ipf. '((TO, 'itvro, aor. 3 pi. (VTO l(t go, i. e. set in motion of any
:
sort.
117,
;
B 645;
his
son
put
'
comrade-at-arms,
(II.)
throw,
skilled, skil-
ISpow (idpwc,), part, idpwovra, etc., fern. pi. idpwaai, tat. iBpiaaei, aor. 'iSpataa: sweat.
I8pvu> (root id), aor. 'iSpvaa, pass. idpuvQriv : cause or 6W 'o 6 seated, B 191 ; pass., <ae sorfe, 6e seated, r 78.
ISpuis, dat. -<, ace. -w (aficp.): sweat.
ISvia: see tidw (II.). see eiSw (I.). uv see it fit. see 'irjfjii. tei see ttyttt. UITJ see Vq/u. lefiai more correct reading, icvrai, w(T0 V'ti>rat, 'itff9e, see V^juc.
t8w, tSwju
te,
: :
so ' let fall ' in among them,' A 48 anything, as tears, a sword from the the down' 'let hand, hair, 'let on' water, 25, and of the river itself its waters (thus, intrans., X 'rolling' 239, T) 130); metaph., of 'dismissing,' i. e. by satisfying, a desire, tpov, N 638; 'inspiring' one with force, E 125; laying misfortune on one, K 71. The applications of the word are very numerous, but always distinct if the fundamental signification be held in rnind. The ground-meaning, as may be seen from the examples, usually gets a specific turn from the context, esp. by means of adverbs (tv, i%, Kara, fj.ird,
;
I. act., send, dyytXuv TIVI, 2 182"; to anything, as harness, fl 152; let fly, /ijrd (adv.) o luv 'ir)Ktv t
'
'
mid., set oneself in motion at (TIVOQ), ii.fie.voq Trora/uoio poduiv, 'giving thyself a direction'
etc.).
II.
something
priest, in
charge
of the sacrifices to
also soothsayer,
some
special god,
23.
Upcvw, Ipeu'co, ipf. iter. iptveaKov, fut. inf. iiptvae.iv, aor. Hper/trw, pass, plup. ifpturo, mid. aor. inf. ipevaaaQai:
sacrifice, esp. by killing the victim, of'then, in general, slaughter, Z 174 ;
toward Oceanus, K 529 so press on,' met., with hasten,' N 707, M 274 and without 9vfi(^, 'strive after' (n9vp>e, 9 301 >6c), be eager,' * 371
; ' ;
'
'
freq. phrase, tTrei vomoQ KUI iSijrvog i ' tpov fvro, had dismissed from themselves,'
A
:
469, n 150.
:
fer, 414; teo/y, 'in honor of the guest,' mid., subjective, r 198. Upijiov: victim, animal for sacrifice or slaughter, 5 94. I'tpov, Ipov, neut. of iepoc as subst.
:
livaTe
Euneus,
H
:
'Iijo-wv
sacrifice,
victim, a
:
(51,
147.
the Argonauts,
tir]Tijp, f/poe,
Tepos, ipos
rt'x:, ft
/z
72
inrpt'ig.
i'x9e,
luiffil.
arpa-
514.
igavw (V^w)
sit.;
trans.,
cazi.se
or bid
:
to be xcated, V? 258.
i>
take a seat, x/t down, sit still, rest; ftov\>li>, 'hold a council,' 'session,' B 53; mid., like act., of an ambuscade, 2 522. see ('a\Xw. iTjXa, !ij\ai '!TI\VO-OS a town in Rhodes, B 656f.
:
:
horn in lawful 203f. a Lycian, 5SOf Ithaca. (I) the native island of Odysseus, with Mts. Neritus, Neius, and Corax, and the harbor Reiieai-Y-Tis
(!tii>(;)--
wedlock,
It'f/i/imate,
:
thrum.
Xtia.
Neius, y 81,
Ithaca.
cf. TT
322.
:
'led^vSe,
inhabitant
to
,3 pi. itlffi, inf. fffitvat, part. ilTff, Tt7(7a, imp. ?, ipf. Vet, 3
IT);AI,
V/;<rt,
"IGaKiicrios
of
Ithaca, Ithacan.
-IXvos
the eponymous hero of the island of Ithaca, p 207f. come! go! emi9i, imp. of tl/tt ployed as an interjection, freq. with
"I0aKos
proach as suppliant, supplicate, nva, also \v. praep. (Od. and IJ 574).
Ucnus (ww)
tion of
any
sort,
ays.
i9(ia, CITOQ
:
of purification
step, gait, pi.,
778f.
269,
lOiivTaTa
see IQuc.
75.
licTT]<rios
:
l0Cvw
}itv
:
(IQvg), aor.
'
make
ffra9ur)v,
in line'
;
placed themselves with -the pole of the chariot, a IT 475 ship, chariot, etc., and, guide of missiles, aim, direct, E 290, P 632,
mid., his arrow,' ^ 8. lOv-TTTtwy, on-oe (Trirofiai): straightfilling, utXti], 3>
: ' '
'IKIAO.XIOS
in
Ithacn, T
iKjjids, aSot;
moisture,
fast
'
392f.
iKfjLcvos:
fair wind
(ovpoc.), a
wind
that
f
follows
(secundus).
(Od.)
169f.
t0vs, tia, v straight; TfTpcurro Trpbg ' 403 ; I9u 01, straight opposite him,'
iKvti'ntaQa,
sing.
ucy
(T
usually metaph., straight, right, just, 580 sup., levvTora, most fairly, 2 As adv., I0v's, I0v, straight at, 508. also with straight for, TIVOQ, E 849
come
to, arrive at, reach, w. ace., also with praep.; 'return,' when the context gives this sense, ^ 151 esp. 'approach as suppliant,' 'supplicate,'
;
10 IQvc, the tytpin', ua\ta9ai, typovtlv, 'turn mind straight on,' 'be bent on battle,'
prepositions,
abs.,
;
and
Y 99, y
260,
TOQ,
123,
i
T'I
207; met.,
at
Tro9l),
icaua;
<T/3rt<;,
362.
iKpia,
iKpi6(t>iv, pi.
:
N
'
95.
av
iOi'v,
303, 9
'dis-
TT
304.
deck-beams, deck, which in the Homeric ship was partial, only fore and al't (see plate IV., at end of volume) also ribs of a ship. (See cut No. 32.)
;
lov:
and
come
(to),
reach ;
I'/cw
is
the stem-form
iKfioftai,
answering to IK&VU)
and
inf., 'strive,'
591.
. :
'I0w|AY]
iicavtt
(fc'ieaj),
arrive at, reach, w. ace. of person or thing attained to, less often with prep., A 431; freq. of supplication, yovraff
upon,' 'come home to,' VTTVOC, Qtafyara, K 96, i 507, etc. Often with perf. signif., am come 119. to,' I 197, Icarvts, the brother of -Iicdpios and father of Penelope, a Tyndareus,
iKdvtu,
e
has the same applications and constructions as those verbs ; TTIVIT)) <j>ptvaq IKEI, 'informs,' v 228. \Xa86v (fi\ii): adv., in troops, B
9Sf.
"iXaos: appeased, hence propitious, (II.) gracious, kind.
449
'
met.,
come
'
and iX-iofxai (B 550), ipf. -iXdo-(co|JLai iXdffKovro, aor. subj. (or fut.) iXdaffofjiai,
iKaaafitnQa, part. l\aaaufitvoi reconcile to oneself, appease, propitiate. ~IXi]ios ( fi\. ): of llus, TrtSiov, so named, according to the scholiast,
:
I>
558f.
imp.
;
'iXt)9i,
opt. i\i)Koi
be -propitious, gracious, y
:
380.
J
(Od.)
(1) a son of Laomedon, and brother of Priam, T 147, T 238. father of Melanippus, O 576. the (2) iKTua> (IK&-IJI;), aor. iKtTtvaa ap-
"iKerawv
(/7X.) from Ilium. IXid9i (f~i\.): always with irpo, before Ilium. -IXios (f/'Xtoc) and "IXiov (O 71): Ilium, a name for Troy derived from
-IXi60v
iviov
that
of
its
founder Ilus;
otypvuioaa.
epithets,
that of
fig. 3,
when
it
was made
fast
(ioeffaa,
itprj,
In
for the region In O 66, f> 104, X Troy, A 71, r 182. C, the true form of the gen. is 'JXi'oo, as the scansion shows (cf. AtoXog). -IXiov, * 295. -IXutyv
signification,
wider about
by a knot to the ring, icopwvri, e, fig. 4. To open from the outside, the string was first untied, and then the icXj/if,
not unlike a hook ( fig. 4, f), was introduced through the key-hole, c, and by means of a crook (g, fig. 3) at the end of it the bolt was pushed back from the position of fig. 3 to that of fig. 2, and the door opened, a 442. (6) the (5) for a bed -cord, $ 201. magic girdle of Aphrodite, 214, 219. (7) a thong to make a drill revolve, .385. (See cut No. 121.)
son of Tros, and father of Laomedon, A 166, Y 232; iiis tomb, K 415, A 372. (2) son of Mermeros of Ephyra, a 259. iXcs, VOQ mud, slime, <J> 3 1 8f
(eeXw):
(1)
pi.,
twisted cords,
IXos:
Ilus.
l;ido-8Xt)
tfidcrcra),
lash, whip.
leather strap or thong. "i>ds, avroc, (1) in connection with the chariot,
:
nor.
'Ifiaffe,
589,
(a) straps in
was hung, or perhaps more likely the network of plaited straps enclosing the bodv of the chariot, E 727 (b) the c ) the halter, 324, 363 reins, ( 544. (2) the chin-strap of a helmet,
; ;
520f.
:
T 371. (3) the cestus of boxers, see leash or latch( 4 ) the irvypdxoi. string by which doors were fastened. See adjacent cut, in four divisions:
(1) inhabitant of Lnbros, * 43. (2) the son of Menof Priam, slain by Teuson-in-law tor, cer, N 171, 197. "I^Ppos Jmbros, an island on the coast of Thrace, with capital city of the same name, 281, N 33. ip-eipco (i'^epof), mid. tfttiptrai, 'ifiu"Ifi(3pios
Imbriun,
4
Closr
pofitvos, aor. opt. ipeipaiTo, subj. ifuilong for, yearn for, TIVOQ, and pirai w. inf., K 431, 163.
:
iu.v(cu
ate,
Open.
passionfond, lovely ; yooc, P7 ydftoio, K 398, E 429, a 421. Adv., ip*pdev Ki9dpi&, charmingly, 2 570. Ijiepos longing, passion, love ; f req. w. obj. gen. w. two genitives, irar/ooc '(ftepof yooio, }'earning after tears, to weep for his father,' ii 507, S 113. ipcpTos (Ipiipoi): lovely, B 751 f. see n in. LiifjLevai tva: (1) adv., where; this meaning being the primary one, is to be assumed
:
doiS'n,
'
when the
Apparent127.
(2)
sense admits,
e. g.
382.
ly demonstrative, there, in
with
156.
:
above, the closed, below the unfastened door; on the left, as seen from the inner side, on the right as seen from the outside. To close the door from
the outside, the string, hanging loosely in fig. 1, was pulled until it drew the bolt from the position of fig. 2 to
iv8dX\o(iai (root fi) be seen, appear, w. part., P 213 wg /<ot (V^oXXfrai IITOP, impers., 'as floats before me
;
in recollection
'
dv/j6i>),
r 224. xv<ri
tvtov
see i. Flv. )
:
the head.
(II.)
10
146
''Ivw
:
xappis
a chariot,
12
to.Xos
257,
(\apnri) X 259.
:
fighter from
lOof.
'Iiovios
Ixlon,
&
:
3l7f.
lov
liriro8d;jias
:
a
:
Trojan, slain
(
bv
a
wz'o/rf-
SOKOS
iof,
^x/* al
arrow:
Hippodamia.
1 )
(2)
an
(3) the
AW, f ildos )
violet-
Safia^tj) )
horse-tarn-
colored, deep blue, epith. of the sea. Ideis, <r<ra (AW) lOEi&jf, of iron,
ing, epith. of the Trojans, and of individual heroe. (11. and y 17, 181.) a Trojan, slain by 'Iinrd8a|ios
:
Odysseus,
335f.
:
Greeks, 'Apysloi
io/jiwpoi, boasters.
violets, t
(II.)
tov(AW)
collectively,
:
72f.
ids, pi. /oi (ra, 68) : arrow. fi, /it'a, tV), gen. ///, IDS, t, ( dat. ly, p: one; as subst. T>)V *iav,
!W
shaggy,
50f
l-rnro-SpojAos
330.
itrirdOev
:
from
(wooden)
/torse,
'one portion.'
IOTTJS, Jjroc
t)
:
(II.
and
435.)
IOTTJTI,
will,
mostly Qeuv
214, etc.;
pvrjarfipmv
:
IOTIJTI,
'ac-
515, X 531. 'IinrdOoos: (1) a son of Priam, Q 251. (2) a leader of the Pelasgian.s, slain by Ajax, P 289.
ITTTTO - Kc'XevOos
:
cording to their wish,' a 234. tovXos ( ouXoe ) first growth of beard, doion,\ 319f. ) pouring arrows, io-xe'capa ( archeresx, epith. of Artemis, both as
%w
Kourf
decked with
:
horse-hair.
adj.
and subst.
:
iirira^ojiai
^
(1)
426f.
'Iirirao-iSijs
son of Hippamis.
('2 )
Apisaon,
348.
Hypsenor,
-(4)
A 426.
Socus,
chariotequipped, chariot -fighter, epith. of the Mueonians and Paeonians, and of individual heroes, B 1, Q 677. 'IiriroKOMv a cousin of Rhesus, 51 8f. TmroXoxos ( 1 ) son of Antima-
linro-KopuoTqs
(Kooi'xrffai)
ivirfjtg
chariot-
fighting from
chus, slain by Agamemnon, A 122. (2) a Lycian, son of Bellerophon, the father of Glaucus, Z 206. linrd - |j.axos fighting from horses
:
the chariot, or as competitor in a char262. iot-race, A 297, lirTr-T)X.a<rios (iXavvw) for driving chariots ; iinrrjXaoir) bSoc,, H 340 and 439. lirir - T]\o.Ta ( t\avvt*) ). for -OTT/C driver of steedt, chariot-fighter, knight. linr-i]\aTOS passable with chariots,
: : :
(chariots),
431f.
:
"Iinrdnaxos
Antimaclius,
199}.
tor,
slain
by
Leonteus,
Tmrcvoos
303 f.
horse-managN 4 and
'iir-
i-mrd-iroXos
adapted
'
to
driving horses.
Iirir-tj(i.o\Yo
(a^tXyw)
&
227.
iinros
:
molgi,
5.
iroif 'stallions,'
'iirirot
v 81;
0/jXsEC
ITTWOI,
9ri\ftcu,
E 269,
681
the Ho-
liririo -
(x a ""'/)
.
flair; Ao^oj;,
Z 469f
horse-
meric Greeks did not ride horseback, but employed chariots; hence tirirot,
147
oftener iirirw, span, chariot, alone
\v.
01
t<rK
defective
ap/xa,
oXtff^iv,
ipf.,
perhaps from
'iinroiatv
Ka
or
d<t>
WTTWI
dirofiijvai,
men
554, II 107,
t40.
'tro-Oeos (flues) equal to the godst godlike; always laoOeoc ^^C- (!'', and of Telemaehus, a 324, v 124.)
l<ro-(iopos (Plaog)
:
lirircxrwvt)
horsemanship,
i.
e.
char
(II. and u> 40.) iot-nghting. liriroTa, for-orjje- horseman, knight esp. as epith. of Nestor, B 336, 628.
peer,
O 209f
of equal
level
lot,
'IiriroTaS-qs
lua, K 36f.
son of Hippotes,
Aeo
tro-ire8ov
(fiffoc.)
around.
lar],
N
:
142f.
:
'IiriroTiwv
an Ascanian, slain by
514.
t<ros
(fiffog,
size,
Att.
rffof),
laov
Meriones,
N 792,3
equal in
like;
iTTir-ovpis, <of (ot>p<i): wvYA horse tail plume, epith. of the helmet. (II,
and x 124.)
iiTTO|iai,
fut.
42,
t^trai,
aor.
2 sing, said of
vpex'o-ao-Ocu
:
a town in
:
MessGne, under
the sway of
x'pT)|, TJKOQ
reparation,' ft 203. Adv., lo-ov, I<ra, equally, on equal I also Kara ficra, tiri flaa, terms, 616; 'equally balanced,' 'undecided, A 336, 413. 436/O T I<ros a natural son of Priam, slain by Agamemnon, A 10 If.
of swiftness,
237.
tpis (f-ipiQ~), dat. pi. "cpiaaiv: rain 27, P 547. bow, Personified, *Ipis T T idog , ace. Ipti', voc. Ipt, Iris, messen-
lcro-4>apta> (fiaoQ, <pipw) : self equal, vie with, rival, in (ri), Z 101, I 390. (II.)
t<ro - (^jopos
:
deem oneanything
strong,
ff
373f.
ger of the gods in the Iliad. To men she usually appears under the assumed
fo-oto (fiffoc),
?ee lepuv,
:
lepocj.
mid., compare oneself, t) 212f. i<nt](u, iffram, imp. 'iarij, inf. tffrafievai, ipf. iter. 'iaraaict, 3 pi. 'iaraaav,
:
*Ipos (tpif) Irus, a nickname of fut. inf. 0T//<rai/, aor. 1 tarriaa, orr/aa, Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by aor. 2 tarrji', arriv, 3 pi. tarnaav, tarav, the suitors of Penelope, because he arav, iter. trrdaKf, subj. aTrjyc, arriy, 1 went on errands, a 5 follg. pi. arkyii.iv, artiofiev, perf. effTrjica, du. IS ( Fie,, cf. vis ), ace. Iva, pi. IVIQ, Tov, 2 pi. tffri/rt, 3 pi. iaruai, subj.
dat.
ive.(Ti
:
) sinew, collectively,
pi.
;
iffTi)Ky,
522, elsewhere
literally
and
fig.
ue.v(ai), part,
periphrasis for the person, Kparcpi} ic, 'Ocvcijog, i. e. the mighty strong Odysseus himself, 720 and * 356.
cr9ai, -odfitvoQ,
imp. 'Laraao, ipf. 'Itrraro, arriaofiai, aor. 1 arrjffavro, arijauaor. pass, toraf 17 I.
:
lo-a^w (F tiroc), part, iad^ovaa, mid. aor. iter. iadaKfTo make equal, bal:
ance,
jrans. (pres., ipf., fut., and aor. 1 act.), set in place, set on foot, cause to stand,
rise,
435
mid.,
-laavSpos
to-do-i
:
197, 203.
'xc, \&6v, B 525, Z 433 ; causing clouds, waves, to rise, p 405, * 313; bringing horses to a standstill, ships o anchor, E 368, y 182; metaph., 'ex-
(II.).
t<r9i
see elSui
:
(II.).
io-9jiiov
necklace,
c 300f
(See cuts
Nos.
2,
40, 41
and
93.)
X 314, IT 350, Q 232. 247, set Mid. aor. 1 is causative, up or set on foot for oneself, or something of one's wn, Kprjrijpa, iarov, met., [id\nv, Z
cite,'
292
weigh,
'LrrCaia
628,
act.),
148
lords
('iarrj^ti)
:
480,
54.
and
perf.
and plup.
place oneself, come to a stand, ri-se, perf. and plup., stand; KV/xa Yorarai, 240 ; 6<p9a\fiol waei Ktpa 'ioTaaav <f ' were fixed,' r 21 1 or?; 5' 6p9oc;, opOai
;
Tptx^G tarav,
TO.I, f/3cio//o
359
'
162, r 307;
ot spring, r
519
(1) mast, in the middle of the ship, held in place by the fjitaoSfir), laroTreSrj, Tfporovoi, tirirovoi. During stay in port the mast was unstepped and laid back upon the laroSoKj} (cf. preceding cut, and Nos. 60, 84). (2) weaver's The frame of the loom beam, loom. was not placed, as in modern handlooms, in a horizontal position, but stood upright, as appears in the cut,
p463.
'Lrriaia: a city in Euboea,
537f.
(Od.) Urrft] (Att. <m'a): hearth. icrriov (tarof) : sai/. (See cut, from
The threads of the warp hung perpendicularly down, and were drawn tight mas< - recever, by weights at their lower ends. To set i<rro-8oKtj (Si xo/iai mast-crutch, saw-horse shaped support up the beam and so begin the web is on the after-deck to receive the mast (t<7-ov) ar!](raff9ai. In weaving, the when lowered, A 434f. (Plate IV.) weaver passed from one side to the
:
:i
loTO-ire'St)
mast-stay, mast-block', a
thwart or transverse beam with a depression into which the mast fitted, which was by this means, as well as by the ITT'ITOVOI, prevented from falling
forward,
/t
other before the loom (tTroixto9ai), as he carried the shuttle (icavwv), on which
through the warp, and then drove the woof home with a blow of the KtpKic;.
(3) ?oa?'/>,and in general, web^n'oven. stuff.
51.
b.}
IOTW
see lidw
(
(II.).
lorcup, Ojoog
know, judge, 2
233f.
501,
one
who
lerxaXe'os (iayvos)
dry, withered, r
laxnvaaffKov
747, o 346
;
hold
to,
;
crave, desire,
572,
300, 9
288
38,
Urxiov (cf. 'S{,-): hip-joint, E 306; then the parts about the hips, loins,
fanks. urx w
: '
(Ttof^w, root
aex<
:
t\(>> ),
inf.
ta\intvai, mid. ipf. laytro hold in the simplest sense, then hold back, check, restrain, rtvoc, 'from' something, E 90 ; mid., restrain oneself, stop, desist
from
(TIVUC;),
367,
54.
ITC'T,
149
(Firin}
willow,
350 and K
'I<J>ivoos
510
ITTJV
:
Glaucus,
sec
:
tlfii.
T<j)ios
/j.rj\a. 7 I<j>is
"IrvXos
Aedon, slain by her through mistake, and lamented in her plaintive notes, of which the name is an imitaItus), son o f
troclu?, I 667f.
-I<J>iTi8ris
tion, r 522f.
tolemus,
:
128f.
:
son of Hypirochus in -IrvjAovevs Elis, slain by Nestor, A 672f. t-rvs (fin*): felloe of n wheel. (II.)
-I<j>iTiwv
trw
see
:
el/ii.
a town in Thessaly, B 696f. cry of joy, jubilant outcry, tvy|x6s 2 572f. lvio c>'y u t, scream with intent to scare something away, o 162 and P 66. a Trojan, slain by -Lj>evs ( F i<p. ) 41 7f. Patroclus,
"Ir<av
:
:
Y 382. -L|>iTos (A0.) Iphitus.(\} son of Eurytus, an Argonaut, guost-friend of slain 14-37. by Heracles. Odysseus, (2) son of Nautolus, an Argonaut, father from Phocis, of Schedius and Epistrophus, B 518, P 306. (3) father of Archeptolemus.
by Achilles,
<f>
n
:
daughter of Icarius, the 'L|>9i(M] sister of Penelope and wife of Eume8 lus, 797f. doubtful word, mighty, i4>6l(jios strong, goodly, the latter interpretation to suit the epith. as applied to women, Sko\oQ, Qvycmip, Tlnfjdi, E 415, o 364, X 287. with might, avaaativ, etc. I<j>i (Fie;)
: :
iyOvaaaKov catch S 368. Ix6vdeis, only -OIVTI, -6tvra: abounding in fish, fishy.
Ix8vao>, ipf.
iter.
:
fish, fish,
n 95 and
pi.
lyQuaQ, ix^vs-
Xviov
= "I^VOQ.
:
tx<up, ace. /xu' : ichor, attributed to the gods in place of blood, see E 339-
by
violence, KTautvot;,
375.
342.
Iphianassa, daughter of Agamemnou, I 145 and 287. son of Antenor and -I<^iSd|xds Theano, A 21 ff.
-I(|)iavao-o-a
:
:
fy,
ZTTOC
worm
(j>
:
or wood, borer,
:
the
tone
-I4>LK\T]Los
(cXjjei'jj,
i.
of
Iphiclus,
fiir]
-I0t-
wind,
Iwij
:
533f.
e.
sound
K
:
139
self (.see
f3i>} ),
X 290, 296.
698,
636,
X 289
:
ff.
-I^tjAe'Seta
wife
of
Aloeus,
and
740.
(II.)
I<"K{],
89 and 158.
K.
tta.y
:
y^aXowv
Ki8
:
see Kara.
Ka88pa9T]v
KaSSvcrai
:
363f.
KaSjietoi
Kaivvp,ai
9iffaaa: intrans., sit; trans., cause to sit, pi ace, convoke. /3 69.
Ka9-iTju.i,
1
KaBfietoi, Ka8fiiwves: the Cadmeians, Thebans, A 391, 385. Cadmus, the founder of KdSfAos Thebes, father of Ino, e 333f. Kdcipa, fern, of Kdp of Caria, Ca:
imp.
3
Ka9le.rf, aor.
pi.
pi.
Ku.Qfi.itv,
mm, A
Ka6
-
142f.
:
down, let down; of lowering sails, t 72 pouring wine down the throat, Q
;
icai]u.vai
see Kctlw.
KaOaiprjoovtri, aor.
642.
KaO-iKvcofiai, aor. Ka9tKofii]v 104. touch, a 342,
:
aipc'w, fut.
KaQiiXoptv, subj. KciQiXyai, part. Ka9ttake down, iffria, 1*76 v curb TraaoaXoipt, i 149, Q 268; of closing the eyes of the dead, A 453, w 296
reach,
Xovaa
fig.,
come,
Ka9-i(rnj|U, imp. KaBiffrd, aor. 1 imp. KardaTi)aov, inf. -arijaai: set down; vija, 'bring to anchor,' p. 185; so of bringing one to his destination, v 274.
fcaOaipu (Ka9ap6c), aor. (i)icddripa, imp. Kcl9npov, inf. -rjpai, part, -f/pairee: cleanse, clean; 'make fair,' a 192; \v.
ace., was/i off" or
down upon, A
:
337,
4.
Ko.6 - virep6e(v)
from
171, 93; away, with two accusatives, II 667. a rush of storm, down, Ka6-d\\ojiai A 298f. Ko0-dirag once for all, 349f.
: :
<f>
Ka6 - dirTop.at, -diTTEa9at, -ufitvoc, Ka9dvTtTo only fig., accost, address, and in unfavorable sense, upbraid, chide, reprove, a 415, O 127, /3
ipf.
:
over; whether the word notes 'northward' is doubtful, Q 545, 7 170, o 404. KdC: and, also, too, even; the purely copulative use needs no illustration, but the word is idiomatically employed in many ways that call for insight and feeling rather than translation (Nt;
ortup) dvopovae, \iyvf. HvXitiiv dyopnTOV teal dirb yXiaaa^f fiiXirog rfig,
\
240, 7 345.
491
fig.,
of an of an honor-
tongue,
Xiyvc.
),
yXvieiiiiv pfti' avdij, 'even from whose etc.' (comparing yXviclwv with
249;
in
S>}
this
comparing Kai
\
able death,
462.
:
may appear
Kai rovct ytv'iaQai sit down; of a TralS' i/iov, we, K ai tyw Trtp, dpnrpt-ofittvog, ipf. Ka9sttTO public session, a 372 -npoxw Ka9f%o- Tria Tpwfcro-i, Z 476 Kai introducing 1 570; of a an apodosis institutes a comparison H'tvT], 'kneeling down,' between dependent clause and main bird, 'perched,' T 520; 'staying,' 295. icnt appears in Greek clause, A 478. often where we employ a disjunctive KaOcTjKa see Ka9inui.
Ka9-ei;op.ai, subj. Ka9t%wfit(r9a, part.
statement, Sort
KaOciary see ira0J)/wti. KaO-ttaa (<ra) cause or bid to sit down, 2 389 ; set, place, establish, d 524,
: :
346.
tl, il
Combined w. other
particles, *cat
204.
Ka6c'|ci
:
see Kar't\w.
:
Kai (see '), Kai de (e the connective), Kai Sf], Kai juijv, /cat pa, Kai re, Kai . . nip (see Trip), etc. Kai sometimes suffers
elision,
sleep, sleep.
to
in,
526
}/iftc),
make sport
of; nvuf,
r 372f.
KaO-T)|j.ai, imp. Kd9nao, ipf. KaQijaro, 3 pi. KaQtiaro sit, esp. of sitting quiet or inactive, 'remaining' anywhere, Q 403, B 191, A 565, 7 186. KaOt]pa see KaOaipw. Ka6-i8pvo> bid to sit down, v 257f. take seat; OiUKovSf, f Ka6 - ijava)
: : :
:
264f. Kaivvpai,
ipf.
KtKaoaai, 3
(f>vX'
plup. (i^KcKaffro
dv9pbnrwv
o'
rfja
Kvfiepvfjaai,
If. KaO-ifa), ipf. KO&I^OV, aor. 3 pi. nd9iffav, imp. Ka9taoi', part. KaQiaaaz, Ka-
tKiKaaro TIaviXXi]i>ai; w. dat. of the thing and prep, governing the perso:i, tv bavadlai, utrd Suwyai, iracav
B 530; mostly
KOLtplOS
151
;
v 5?i Y35.
185.
alav, S 725, r 82, w 509 gen. of iiri with dat. of tiling, person, Q 546
;
KCIICO - <{>pa&fc, EC
'
ill-
Ko.ipi.os (icaipoe)
judging, perverse, 483f. KaKou, imp. KCIKOV, aor. irmrjr <o evil or trouble, maltreat, di. 137 ; K n a sad figure,
plight,' A 689 ; yi-povra KO.KOV the afflicted,' o KtKaKwftivov, 'a 754. KOlKTaVC see KaraKTttvta. see icaicoc.
:
many
;
thrums to which the threads of the warp were attached K. from the bOoviwv, fine-woven linen, rj 107f. Kaiw, inf. Kaitftfv, ipf. Ka'tov, aor. tKtja, opt. 3 sing. Ki}ai, 3 pi. Krjaitv,
loops (Kaipot) or
subj. 1 pi. Ki'iofitv, inf. tcfjai, imp. ic//oi', part. K/aiTt,', pass. pres. Kaitrai, ipf. 2 sing. Kaito, aor. (t)eajj, inf. Kaf/fitvai,
KaXd|xt) (cf
reed, stalk,
icaXaftof,
( straw as opp. to as relic of former bloom, by looking on the poor husk that remains I fancy thou canst perceive what I once was, 214.
T 222
calamus):
kernel);
fig.,
'
'
mid. aor. Kfjavro, part. Kr\('tfi.vo burn, consume, mid., for oneself, I 88, 234, JT 2 pass., burn, burn up. KCUC see /cara.
: ;
:
KaXavpo\|/, OTTOQ
shepherd's
staff,
845}.
KaXc'w,
KaXin and
Xu,
KaKiou.ai
214f.
/>/a^
^Ae
coward,
iter. KoXifaKov, aor (i)KdXta<ra, part. KaXt(ff)aa, pass. KaXtovrai, ipf. KaXtvvTo, iter. KaXkffKiTO, perf. KticXt)3 pi. KsicXfiaTO, fut. perf. 2 /j.ai, plup. "' x/ mid.
ovof (ftlfia)
41.
ill-dad, a
summon,
i-q
KttKO-
(fipyov)
ill -
doing,
x
a
S74f.
:
54f.
KCLKO - tXios ( flXioc; ) sad Ilium, Ilium of evil name, T 260, 597, \J> 19.
:
call together, invite, mid., to or for oneself; w. cognate ace., riva iTruvvfiov or imK\t)atv KaXtiv, call a person 'by, a name,' I 562, S 487 ; freq. pass., esp. ' ' perf., be called,' pass for,' often only a poetic amplification of ilvai, ot yap
:
aor.
by name,
Ka.Ko-u.i'ixavcx; (ni]\avri)
evil,
contriving
malicious,
TT
418.
X 185-187
slain
ipoi ToiuaSt Trofftc KiKXnfiivog tir], 244; often of inviting to dinner, see ; mid., Q 193, <j> 380.
.
KaKo -
ppa.<})iT)
maliciousness,
:
(paTTTat): 26. ft
evil device,
Kax6$, comp. KaKwrepor, KCIKIWV, sup. KUKioroi; bad, opp. dyadug, iaOXot;.
KaXi]T<op, opoc
crier,
577f.
The
as
'
Aphareus.
:
'
cowardly,'
erable,'
ugly,'
'sorry,' 'useless,'
KaXXciiro)
see KaTaXfi-n-w.
in Locris,
482.
evil ;
Adv., K(XKW$.
icaieo-Texvos ('"X
tea
W))
deviwd in
o6Xo
Hellas, Achaea, Spart;i. with beautiful girdles. (See cut No. 44.)
ills
suffered in
war
of horses,
382.
fleeced.
152
KaXXiKoXcivT] Fair-mount, near
:
Ilium,
53, 151.
KaX.Xi-KOfJ.os (KOUTJ):
with beau:
tiful hair,
ct'.
TJWO/XOC.
.
KaXXi
KU\0.
.
(Oli.)
fair-
KaXXiirc, -Weiv: see jcnraXfiVw. KaXXi - 7rXoKa|ios with beautiful locks of hair, cf. bvirXoKafUe. (See cut No. 44.)
:
KaXXi - pe'e9pos
(Od.)
beautifully-flowing.
KaXvSvcu
islands,
vfjffoi
the
Calydnian
near Cos,
:
B
B
677f.
640.
veil,
KaXXt
ppoos
:
beautifully -flowing,
KaXvSwv
lia, I
fair-touting.
530,
217,
2,
:
KaXXiaros
see saXof.
:
KoX.v|X|jux
(KaXvTrru):
93f.
fair-ankled. KaXXi(f>'= KaXXnre, see KarnXsrVtu. KaXXi-xopos with beautiful dancKaXXi-o-<j>vpos (a<pvpd)
:
iny-lawns, X
581-J-.
:
KaXv|, VKOZ pi., ments, perhaps cup-shaped S401f. (See cut No. 8.)
KaXvirrpTj
2,
:
women's ornaear-rinffs,
KaXXos, t of beauty; KC'I\\OQ auj3paffiov, apparently conceived as an unguent, a 192. Ko.Xo9, conip. KaXXliitv, Ka\\iov,nom.
beautiKaXX('oi/c, sup. icaXXtffroc fnl,'fair; sometimes figuratively, Xififjv, ai/t/iof, 2 263, ? 253; met.^'ne, well, proper, only neut. in Homer, KUpi.
:
veil.
(Cf. cut,
and Nos.
44, 70.)
\vv
Tim.
400,
Ku\a dyoptviiv, ica\t'>v iari Adv.,. KaXov, KaXa, KaXis, O 63. KaXo9 (Alt. KaXwe) pi., ropes, haltiirtiv,
|3
:
yards; passing through a hole at the top of the mast, then made fast at the bottom, and serving to hoist and lower the yard. (See cut.)
KaXvirrw,
fut. -i//w,
nor.
pass. perf. part. KiKa\v[ifiti'oc, plup. KtKa\vn-TO, aor. part. KaXv<p9tig, mid. aor. KaXuijJaTo : cover, veil, hide, mid.,
60
oneself or some part of oneself; ' with something, but someTii't, times w. ace. of the thing used to cover with, ruaar\v ol aaiv Ka9v'
E 315;
fig.,
of darkness, sorrow, war, death, P 92, K 243, A 250, w 315; mid., 179. KaXuxj/ci (the 'Concealer,' Occu1 i n a ) Calypso, a goddess, daughter of Atlas, dwelling in the isle of Ogygia, where she detains Odysseus for seven years, until commanded by Zeus to dismiss him, 28, ij 259, 265 epithets, doXo<r:
water -jar, urn, i\ 20f KaXiris ancient (See cut, from a picture on an
: .
<T, $)'}
fleoC)
ivirXuKauog,
avSrjtffffa,
vase.)
ds, avroc Calchas, the son of Thestor, renowned seer of the Greeks before Troy, A 69-72, B 300. (II.) see Kara. KO.JI. vine CIKOG vine-prop, -pole, Kijia|,
: :
pi.,
563f.
( K('ifiv<t> )
:
Kd|xa.TO?
'
ness, toil;
fruit of
:
our labor,'
fatigue, weari417.
KdypaXe
:
see KaraftaXXui.
the
west
float;,
ypj/t
Kafilvoi
like an old own-woman, hake-woman (of a clattering tongue, as in Eng. 'fish-woman'), a 27f.
Ka|i|il|as
-
see icara/jryvv/it.
(
KajJt
poviTj
Karautvw
257,
steadfast-
ness,
won
661.
'
:
given over iccLji-iiopos (icara/iopof) to fate,' hence, i/l-starred, hapless. aor. 2 tKctfjtov, fut. Ka^itlrai, Ka.y.vo>,
Kauf, subj. Kanyai, perf. KIKUIJKU, part. w~fl -i]oTC(c, mid. aor. tjcaI. mir., o, Kauuuiada grow weary, frequently w. ace. of specification, yvla, wuov, \tifta, also w. tiling as subj.,
:
Kair
see Kara.
:
319.
son of Capaneus, Sthenelus, E 109, 108. KaireTOS ditch, grave, 2 564, O 797.
:
iroBtc, o<T(T,
/j.
232
w. part.,
244,
(II.)
euphem., KauiivTif, the dead, those who have finished their toil, X 476.
5
;
crib,
manger,
5 40,
fires,
434.
(KOTrvoe)
: :
II.
wrought with
toil,
8cairvi
/a'rpi/, rfjv
187;
'
also
won by
toil,'
x"X;f K/toi> a/'5pf, A with TIV^V, aor. mid., 2 341 worked up for
' ;
:
bend,
A 486
'
;
into a lyre,'
:
274
freq.
(Ka/^TTTtti)
bent, curved.
only aor., rang, r 469|. ringing of bronze, rattling of a mule-wagon, 82 'gnashing of teeth, T 365.
icavaxcw
B 399f. Kairvos smoke; in ju 202 of a cloud of spray from violently agitated water. KairirO'ov see KaTaTTiTrrw. wild boar, with Kairpios (KaTrpof) and without OVQ, 42, P 282. wild boar, boar, T 197. KoLirpos KoLirus Capys, son of Assaracus, of and father Anchises, Y 239f.
: :
KavaxT
Ka-n-vo):
'
\i}v
Kavaxij>
ipf., rattled,
swoon),
icdp
:
467f.
ITTI
36
see Kara.
tray,
basket,
for
nap, headlong,
392f.
sacrificial
see Karavfina.
Kavuv, oi'og: (I) shuttle or spool, by which the thread of the woof was drawn through the thread of the warp, * 761. (2) handle on the interior of a shield, grasped bv the left hand, e
193,
407.
(II.)
the Carians, inhabitants of Caria in Asia Minor, B 867. (II.) Kapos, defect, gen. doubtful word, only TI'W ffs fiiv iv Kapoc. a"iay, 'the value of a straw,' not a whit,' I 378. a town in Messene, KapSajivXrj under the sway of Agamemnon, 1 150f. heart, as an organ KpaSiT)
Kdp,
pi.
Rapes
'
capr,
154
;
KCLTCX
then of the body, 94, 282, 442 as seat of life, courage, emotion, reason, S 260. A 225, 1 646, 244, 548, KaK<xpT| (Att. Kapa), gen. Kapnroc.,
K K
prjarog, Kpdrof, Kpdarof, dat. similarly, ace. Kt'toi]. Kpura, pi. Kaprjara, Kpura,
of Priam, the prophetess, carried to Greece as captive by Agamemnon, and slain by Clytaemnestra, 366, Q 699, X 422. Kaoxrirepos tin; used to ornament
Kpdara, dat. Kpaai, Kpdnctyi head, of men or animals also of a poppy, mountain-peak?, the head of a harbor,
: ;
gythion,
305f.
: )
806,
5,
140.
For
KptjOev, see
only in mourning or on taking a vow, 146, 151, while slaves and Orientals habitually shaved their heads.
Kopirjvov (Kapn)
:
KaoTopvvtra see KaTcurropevvvpi. son of Zeus (\ Kdo-riop: Castor. and Leda, brother of Polydeuces and Helen, famed for horsemanship (iirirocafjLoc), as participant in the hunt of the Calydonian boar, and in the Argonautic expedition, T 237, X 299 ff. 204. (2) son of Hylacus,
^ KourxcOc see car^w. Kara, before y sometimes Kay, before S lead, before TT and KO.TT, before p Kc'ip (and by some written in combination with its case, e. g. Kayyovv, icad:
only
pi.,
BUT.
: :
<t>
KdpT]o-os
20f.
KapKcupu quake, ipf., Y 157f. swift. KapiraXijxos (cf. Kpanrvot; ) Adv., KapTT-aX.ip.us, swiftly, speedily,
:
Svvafiiv)
down.
I.
(here belong all examples of 'tme.-is'' so-called); Kara cdicpv \kovaa, lig.,
quickly.
1.
Kara
:
S'
'
Kap-rros
fruit of tree,
twist,
field,
or
opxia irt'irnaav,
c'
under
foot,'
'
157; Kara
to
pieces ;' Kara ravpov tt]C~(o, having devoured, stronger than 'eaten,' through the force of Kara, P 542; n//X^a y
oiofiai
;
Kara
irc'tfnrav
rt9vauev, to
Kaprcpos
be dead and gone, cf. KaraQi'iiffKto, T 334 the appropriate case of a subst.
;
KoLpTio-ros
neut., (j>vyttiv
tori), best,
/t
i.
Kapnorov
'
may
specify the relation of the adv., card ft vortoc; pttv ic*pioQ w/iwv (cot
|
e.
120.
II. prep., (local gen.), A 811. (a) w. gen.,</OM'H, down from, down over, Kar ovpavov t!\T)XovQfv, 77 199; Kar
Kf0aXje
o^OaXuov Kfyvr
aii]v Kal
'
axXi>c,
K 696
\
dufipo-
vtKrap ipvBpov
'
ard%e Kara
(II.)
piftav,
:
down
through,'
'
Kdpvoros a town at the southern extremity of Euboea, B 539-f. Kap<|>aXcos: dry; of sound(cf.aJoj'), N 409. (11. and i 369.)
Kdp<f>u>,
39
Kar
dicprjc,
from
'utterly.'
(b)
;
through, down
aav,
737
fut.
Kapij/uj,
aor.
Kcip^e
parch, shrivel up, v 398 and 430. KapxaXtos rough with thirst of the throat, </n/, * 541f. Kapxap-68ovs, cSovrog: sharp-tooth:
as di'd, 'up and down,' but usually rather with reference to some definite end or purpose, Sow Si Kvf3iarr]rijp( Kar' avroitc, tfivivov Kara. n'toaovQ, down the centre,' among them
.
. '
(II.)
:
sister
(of the
same mother).
Kuri-YVTl'roS (KdaiQ,yifvonai): brother; of a cousin, O 545, II 456. Kaaos an island near Co=>, B 676f.
:
TTO\IV, in particular places throughout the city, B 130; so, Kara ydlav, Kara iruvrov, and simply local, Kara <m]0of, in the breast, met., Kara Ovuov, in the heart;' transferred from the physical or local sense to
18;
valfiv
Kara
'
Kacro-avSpv,
rraBaivu
by, Kara. $vXa,
'
155
;
KaraicXcuo
Kara ari^ac, so Kara etc. of the sun, set; apparently trans., to, <70a, by themselves ;' fitness, Kara Ttvxea, put on, Z 504, fi 228. Knra to see icaone's wish KaTc.eip.evos, Karaeiwaav 9vfiuv, according alffav, icpofivoio Xoiebv rakvvvju. KU&IJ.OV, Kar onKaraeio-aro see of an icara, after the semblance icarei/u. Kara-tyvviii (Pivvvm), ipf. Karatiion-skin, r 233 purpose, Kara TrprjZiv, on business'; Kara Salra, for a ban- waav, pass. perf. part. Karaufisvoc,
;
:
'
'
'
'
quet,'
424.
aor. 2 KdTsfinv, 3 pi.
clothe, cover,
135
fig.,
vXn, v 351, r
:
Kara-Pamo,
<cara/3;;0t,
inf.
431.
imp. mid.
make
Kar-agaivw, aor. iter. KaTa^vaffKt dry, dry up, X 587f. Kara - Odirro), aor. inf. KaTaOdi^ai
(II.)
:
aW,
inter, bury.
from,' ovpavbQtv, Z, 281 tif rt, STTI ri, ace. of end of motion without prep., /cars/3/jffero 9a\auov, ft 337 ; then apparently trans., /cXi/xaiea, e^oXicaioi/, 'down -stairs,' 'down the
;
'
KaTa6eiop.ai, -Ociop.ev
ftj/it.
see carari:
and sometimes w.
350 vTTtpwia, as ace. rudder,' a 330, of the place from which (as if the verb meant to leave), a 206, i// 85.
;
KaTa-|3dXX.w,
ipf.
down,
357,
172
then merely
'
'
put
'
'let fall,' I 206, E 343, 6 249; (KV&V) ovara Ka(3pa\tv, dropped his ears, p 302f KaT-dyw, aor. (cttr/jyayf, inf. Kara-
down/
KaTa-6vt]TOS mortal. * or upon the KaTa-00|iios (0v/^oc) mind or heart, K 383, P 201, X 392.
: :
to
s/ti',
mid.
ipf.
icar/jyero, icarnyoiro,
:
aor. -nyayo/j.eaQa lead or briny down, briny to some definite place, VTTTTOWC
vj/af, E 20; rti'd Kprjrjjvct, 'drove' to Crete, r 186 ; mid., of sailing, bring to land or port, put in (opp. dvdytoOai),
67ri
y 10, 178, K 140. Kara-SdirTw, aor. icarlda^ai/ tear, devour ; met., qrop icaratfaTrrerai, TT
:
reXoc, (like rtXot,- Qavaroto), 439f. Kara-Kaiw, inf. -Kadpev, aor. 1 icarecija,
92.
Kara-SapOdvu,
syne. KaccpaOerijv
18.
:
(Od.) /ooi' rfoif Kara-SepKOLiai upon. X 16f. Kara-Sevu drench, wet, I 490f
: .
burn up, consume. Kara - iceijiat, 3 pi. KaraKiiaTai, ipf. KdTtKeiro lie down, lie, remain in any settled condition met., rest, Q 523 as pass, of icrartf%/i, be set down, Q
(-Kuai)
: ;
527.
went
,
^o lie
down,
:
KaraSpdOw
see KtnwiapQavv.
to sleep,
606, a 424.
-tcqoficv
Kara-Svco, aor. 2
KartSvv,
inf.
Kara-
see
dvvat, -cvntviii, part. -^i>c, nom. pi. fern, sync. KaSfvaai, mid. fut. KaracvirofitOa, aor. icarCO(7ro 170 down into, enter;
:
Kara
break
'
K 174;
rara,
25,
m v heart 6roie,
KarticXaffdr)
'
gave wav
and often w.
5481.
156
KOTa-KXfva>, aor. part. -K\ivdc, lean or lay down; dupv iiri yaiy, K 165f.
:
Kardpaopai
Kar-ajivo-o-w
:
Kara
only aor. mid., KUTUpuZctTo x tl P a > uas scratched her hand, E 425f. Kara-vcvo), part. Karavtviav (i 490),
fut. -vevffofuii, aor. Karivtvaa, part. sync. Kavvtvadz: nod down (forward), nod to, to give a sign, regularly of assent (opp. dvavtinti) KKjiaXy or Kpari, A 527 joined with virioxtro, vTriarnv,
; ;
K0ifi!i9nr
sleep, lie.
puss., lie
(II.)
:
down
to
sleep,
see Koipaviia. Kara - Kocr(ia), mid. aor. subj. Kctrain order, % 440 ; titKoapiaijatit put led,' A 118.
icaTaicoipave'w
: '
Kapij
from
top to
UKfJIj.
112, v 133, A 267; (jrunt (nvi n), v'lKiiv, KvCog, also w. inf., K 393, S 6.
wasted.
Kara - KpvirTW,
Kar-dvojiai (a'a>) pass., be used up, (Od.) KoLr-avTa ( KaravTTjq ) adv., down:
:
part. KciTaKpv^ac; : hide, conceal; av' ' make no conTOV, himself,' <5 427 ;
hill,
116f.
: :
cealment,' TH 205. Kara - KTEIVW, fut. KaraKTivii, 3 pi. -KTaviovm, aor. 1 opt. KaraKTtivtie, aor. 2 KdTiKravov, imp: Kardicravt, KUKTCIVI, also Ka-tKTav, inf. -Krdfitv(ai), part. -KTUQ, puss. aor. 3 pi. Kar'tKraQtv, mid. fut. KaraKTavktaOe, aor. part. Karamid. \v. pass. kill, slay ; KTt'tfif VOQ 481, TT 106. signif.,
:
KaravTiKpv
TTUVIO
rest
from,
alleviation; TIVOC,
38f.
-ffoi,
fut.
subj. -Travffo/j.tv : put an end to, quell ; of persons and w. gen. of separation, silence, stop in anything (dytj-
457
bend Kara - KV-JTTW, aor. KctTtKvfo Kara - ireWw, aor. subj. KaTcnri^y down the head, bow down. (11.) digest, fig., \o\ov (as we say swallow 1. Kara-Xe'-yw, fut. -Xsw, aor. KctTt- one's anger), A 8 If.
:
'
Xta
enumerate, recount, T 497, TT 235 then narrate, relate, with tu, drptKtdtc., iv fioipy, I 115, T 186. 2. Kara-Xe'-yw (root Xfx), mid. fut, KaTa\ii-ai, aor. jcariXe^nro, imp. Kara\t$ai, aor. 2 KarsXticro, inf. Kara\i\.
KaTaTre'4>v<ov
Kara
Tn]Yvii(J.i, aor.
aor. sync. KartTrnicTo: stick fast, plant, mid. intrans., 378. Kara - TrfiTTW, aor. sync. Kainrf.aov
fall
down;
i.
fig.,
vapai
troffl
Kainrfaf
9ai, part. (caraXey^efoc : niid., lay oneself down, lie down to sleep or rest, lie.
Gf-juof,
shore
142f.
Kara - irXc'w sail down, put in (to from the high sea ), ipf., t
:
Kara-Xeiirw, KaXXeiirw, aor. 2 icoXXi TTOV (icaXX/0', Z 223, 338), inf. -iuv
KaTa-irXij<r<r
ica-
don,
414,
383,
tfXwp yo>j<T0ai,
P
: '
383
'
hand.
over the neck ; <f>spuv, carrying the animal crosswise over his back (the feet being tied together and held under the chin of the bearer), K 169f. Kara-Xvb), aor. KareXvee, subj. -Xotrofig., undo, fttv loose (unharness), S 28
:
Kara - irr^oxrw,
aor.
part. Kctra-
136.
Kara-irriio-o-w
= icarot7rr/;(T(7w.
:
(II.)
destroy,'
B 117,124.
KUTapap-^g
:
become
rot-
overtake.
Kar-aado). only aor. mid. (cara/ojaaro, had heaped upon himself, Q 165f.
imprecations, invoke upon (nvi TI) followed by inf. denoting the substance of the prayer, I 454.
: ;
KO.T - apdofiai
utter
157
tcaTa-piyi\os
.
horrible,
KaTa-<j>vXaSov ((j>v\ov )
clans,
?n tribes, in
B 668 f.
:
KaripiKi
stroke, caress.
:
only ipf., in ritualistic sense, \kpvifia. r ovXoxvrac. re, began (he sacred band-washing and sprinkling of barley meal, y 445f.
:
Kara-xew, aor. Karixfvu, inf. Karamid. aor. 3 pi. Karkxuv-o pour down, shower doivtt, shed over (rivi ri) not of fluids only, but variously, of letting fall a garment, E 734 throwing
Xfi'at,
; ;
down
exKaTa-o-pcvvvjii, aor. Kariafitaf. tinguish, quench, * 381 f. aor. Kar'coav2, Kara-crevofiat only
: :
Z 134; levelling a wall, and often metaph., \apiv, 38 ir\ovrov, cvtidia, ft 1 2, B 670, mid., oirXa ti'f arrXor, fell in a heap,'
\vands,
;
461
'
fi
411.
$
:
Kara
436f.
crKiaco
382f. overshadow,
Zii>
ipf.,
fi
p 32
798.
let KaT-i{3w ( Kara\ti(3w ) flow down, shed ; mid., flow apace, trickle down, fig., a/a', 'ebb away,' s 152.
:
KaTa-ernrye'w
icas horror-xtruck,
KaTa<rx9etv
Kara
TTJKW,
; fig., 'pine away,' KarariiKopai rjrop (ace. of specification), T 136. Kara -Ti0T] fit, fut. -0/<ra), aor. Kare-
Karevaipco,
mid.
:
aor.
Kanvljparo
against,
KdrUefitv, Ka.rQf.aav, imp. KO.T9ere, sulj. *rra0i'o/ii', inf. -Qiivai, Kar9tntv, part. du. KaraOivrf , mid. aor.
(hjica, pi.
slay,\5lO\.
KOLT - evavriov
down
go
to
meet;
rivi, 4>
567f.
:
Kar - evojira
toward,
put or Zy rfouw, />< away, mid., for oneself; of setting one ashore or at any other place of destination, TT 230, II 683 spreading a bed, r 317; proposing as a prize in a contest, 267 laying the dead on the bier, w 190,44; depositing things
:
3-Jof.
KaTiraX|xevos
?ce K
.
slay.
KaT
cpEiTrco,
:
aor.
Kan'ipnrtv, perf.
Kartpf]pnriv aor. and perf., intr., fall down, be prostrated, fig., 'fall away,' come to nought,' E 92. (II.)
'
KaravOi, KaravroOi
ai>r69i.
see av9i
and
Kara - <j>epw
will bring
425-f-.
me
hold back, restrain. KttT-epirjTuw KO.T - epviccivw and KdrepflKto hold back, hindtr, detain, pass., a 197. ;ior. Karttpvffe, pass. perf. Kar-epvw,
: . :
icara - {>eiw, fat. -<j>Qiau, mid. aor. Kari(j>9iTo, inf. Kara<f>9{(r9ai, part. -00i'[td'oc;
:
draw down,
die; viKvtaai
Kara^Oi/isvoiffiv
passed down to
:
-u
sume;
irvpi,
come or Karfi\v9ov, inf. Kart\9fp.iv (Kara go down, come in some definite direction, as from country to town, home, from high sea to harbor, etc. Trirpt],
;
descending,'
t
:
512f.
KaTr<rvTO
Kc'Bpos
KUTIVto bed,
put
sleep.
over) the shoulder, of the whip as used by the driver, or 'down on the shoulders of the horses. (II.)
'
down,
:
attack,
KttT ff
94f.
fut.
h>pv|, v%o (opvavu)) dug in, buried ov Jirmlt/ set in the earth. (Od.) the Caucomans. avKcoves (1) in Paphlagonia, K 429. (2) in Elis, y
:
:
(tar
e'x,
-
Ka6e.u, aor. 2
icarl-
366.
point,
X ov P ass Kari^ovTai, ipf. (cari',\ro, -ixVT> mid. aor. KareaxtTO, part. <caTctax<>
u tvi)i aor.
;
2, parallel
forms,
ica-
avXos spear-shaft, part next the 115 ; also sword-hilt, 338. avjia, arof (KCIIW) burning heat,
:
TtaxeOov, sync. K-a<TX0e: I. act., hold E 865f. hot, down, w 242 hold fast, keep back, A aTJcrreipa ( Krti'to ), fern. adj. 702, o 200; occupy, 'fill,' n 79; fig., raging. na\r). (II.) the a in of the earth holding down (within its river Kai5oTpios Cayster, depths) the burled dead, irpiv KOI nva Ionia, emptying into the sea near Ephethe of II T B 461. 629, 243; sus, yam KaQ't&i, Kal avToc.. heavens held (obscured) by night, the Kaviros
:
moon by
II. clouds, v 269, i 145. Ka<|>-: only perf. part., KcKa^ora, 468. mid., hold down upon or cover oneself gasping out, Ovpuv, E 698 and or a part of oneself, T 419, r 361 ; K, Kev enclitic modal adv. indicata 284. condition ; ing essentially equivalent stop, tarry, y KaT - rjirido) ( ?/7rio ) alleviate, as- to dv, but of more frequent occurrence,
:
suage, pass.,
417f.
covered
A 187, N
Homer
indie,
127,
Q 437,
Kt
361, 1 259,
334.
ricj>U]
(II.)
:
uses
KEJ>,
and w. the
icai
subj. in independent
shame.
sentences,
nc
Kar
-tf>r}fia.Q
T)(j>'w,
many
tyw
Si K
342,
dyw
293.
:
KaT-TjKJyijS}
humiliated, disgraced,
abstract
184.
With
inf.,
432f.
=r KaTtj(j>f.ii], KaT-t]4)ciJv, ('n'oe
:
KedSTjs
847.
for concrete, disgrace*, Q 253-J-. KarGave see KciTciOvtjOKto. KarOavj/aL see (cara^oTrrw.
:
Kcdo>, aor. (i)Ksacat, Ksaat, opt. Kidoaifii, inf. Ktdaacn, |);iss. perf. part. KfKtaofiiva, aor. Ktc'taOj) split, cleave; of 132, n 250. lightning, shiver, Ke'aTai see Ktluai. Kcppidvt)s a son of Priam, charioteer of Hector, slain by Patroclus, 9
: : :
Ka.T6'}iev, KarOejiev,
KdrOeTe, Karfle-
<rav
and Karourxtt,
;
inf.
:
ax(^v(ai), pass. Karaiaxtrai down, ocmpy, i 122 AoW Aac^, S^ /wW to a course, steer, vrja, X 456; mid., keep for oneself, B 233.
KaT-oifftTtu
:
crthold 321
;
318,
738.
KSdvvv|u
vvfii,
ience), aor.
see /cnra^epw.
:
iKedaerae, puss. aor. 3 pi. tKtSaaGiv, KtSciffOtiQ disperse, scatter ; ypi>(>ac, 'burst the dikes,' E 88. xeSvds (root Ka, Kt')Su), sup. KtSvo-
TO.TOQ
)
:
down, downward,
:
136 and
91.
careful, true, good, excellent ; a dya9t> tV0Aoc, used of mostly persons; KtSvd Fidvla, careful-minded,' a 428.
:
poetic
synonym of
'
43 If.
KOT-wjxa8dv (w/zof)
(down)
from wood,
60f.
159
KEid}ivos, tceiavres sec KO.IU. K6iarai, Kciaro see Ktifiai.
:
:
KCXX
KCKpSavTci, KCKpdavTo
:
see
Kf.pa.v-
Vi'fli.
thence, then,
234.
X
KIITM, 3
pi.
KKpv'4>aXos ?rf to confine the hair, 469-)-. (See cut No. 41.)
:
Ktivrai,
ipf.
KCKu'Ooxri
see Ktvdui.
:
(i)Ktipni>, 3 pi. Ktaro, Ktiaro, iter. 3 sing. KiffKf.ro, fut. Ktiaopai : lie, be placed or
situated, of
and often
as
sounding, ringing, clang208 elseZtyvpos, where, KiXaSeivlj, epitliet of Artemis as huntress (leader of the pack), as subst., * 511. KtXaSeoj sound applause, shout in
ing, echoing ;
KeXaSeivos
Kami a0Xa,
applause, aor.
:
(II.)
KeXaSos clang, echo, clamor, of the 273; freq. where we say 'stand,' C/0poe, 9pfjvvQ, p 331, 410 fig., TTSV^OC hunt or the combat, and otherwise, a ITTI 0j06<ri fcetrat, w 423 ravra QtHiv iv 402.
;
'
yovi'tHn KEiTat,
rest
'
in their disposal;
KcXaSwv, ovrot;
10*.
see
yow.
Kf I^rtt
:
KeXaSwv
a stream in Elis,
133f.
:
see tKtivoQ.
1 ticepcra,
Kipco, fut.
inf.
Ktpknv, aor.
:
Kipat, mid. part. KHpo/ttvoc,, ipf. KtipovTO, aor. inf. KiipaaQai shear, shear off,
cut
546; then 'consume,' 146, Q 450, 'waste,' KTrjfiaTa, fiiorov, ft 312, 143; ' fig., /irt^flC s 71"' (adv.) fitjSta Ktipu, cuts short,' O 467 ; mid., cut off one's own hair (as an offering to the dead), 46,
of blood, dark. KeXaivos dark, black; of the skin, blood, night, wave, storm, the earth, 384. KcXapv<i> gurgle, of flowing water; of blood, A 813. Ke'XevOos, pi. KeXtvQoi, oftener (ceXeusubst.,
;
:
v 147
S 198.
KEio-e (ictivof)
1.
:
9a path, way; dvefiwv \anfyr)pa /ctXtw9a, Ki\si>Qavc t 383 vypa, I\9v6tvra Kt\tv9a, of the paths of air and of the sea; of a journey, K 539; KfXmQov
:
irptiffattv, TiQtvtu,
QtaQai, ytfyvpovv, of
'
Ktdfifv, part. KftW, Ktwi/, a future with desiderative force win/I to steep; freq. the part. w. verb
KCIW,
K,
inf.
making a way over a ditch, O 357 ; VVKTOQ Tt Kat i/fiaroe Kf\ev9oi, outgoings of night and day,' K 86 met., ' 9eiiiv airotiKE cease from Kt\tv9ov,
;
tckaiv,
r\
K6iw, stem form of /cta^w split, part,, 5 4'25f. KCKaSi^aei, -8r]crou.9a see ici'iSio.
: :
part. -Tivtiiv:
walking heavenly ways,' T 406. KeXtvTiaw (frequentative of KiXtvu), urge or cheer on, 'ani-
mate,'
inf.
265.
(II.)
KcXcvu (root
KCKtiSovTO,
KKa8wv
see xa^"/it.
KtXtvaffifvni: iirgc,nd(TTiyi, ty
642
KEKaafxai
KCKac|>T]w9
KCK\CTO
then command, bid, rojttest, nvi n, or w. inf., TT 136, B 50; freq. w. ace. and w. two accusatives in the formula inf.
;
KtKXrjya
see KX(<ai.
o(j>p'
OTifleaai KE1
Xtvti,
68.
.
KC'XT]$, JTOC (root *cfX,cf ce e r): racer, courser, w. 'itnrog, race-horse, e 37 If.
679+.
riqM.
;:
;:
see
see
beach a ship aor. f ictXaa rja); also intr., Kt\aaayai Si vnvai, the ships having run on the beach,' we, etc., t 149.
KcXXw,
'
KcvOdvco
(root KI\), KtXfcti, fut. Kt\i]i,
icXufitvoQ : command, urge on, exhort, call to (rivi or nvd, Z 66, 2 391) ; fig.,
the
wax was
\
softened,
tirti
dXero
\ii-
KEKpaavrai, plup. -avro mix, prepare by mixing, mid., for oneself, have mixed; esp. of tempering wine with water, also of preparing water for a bath, K 362 of alloy, or similar work in metal, xpv: ;
'
ai}>
iiri
Kcaas, 36 If.
KCV
:
aof
KB.
a two-year old
deer,
see
ing,
:
ic, (au^ew) emptily or 6 230f. see KIVUQ. KEVEWV, wi/of (Kti'cuc): the empty space of tlie bodv, part between tlie liips and ribs, icaixt, small of the back, X 295 ; ace. of specification, E 284
Kfve-a\i\rjs,
with gold, o 132. Kcpao-goos ((clpac,?w): horn-polinhworker in horn, riKrwv, A 110-J-. KEpacs horned.
:
idly boasting,
KEVECS
Ktpdtam
horn
ff.,
elsewhere w.
ic.
:
395; hence said for 'bow,' A 385; a sheath of horn was used to encase a fishing-line, to prevent the hook from
being bitten
off,
KEVOS, KEVEos, KEIVOS empty; met., vain, idle, tvyftara, % 249. see Ktvnut. Kt'vcrat Kevravpos a Centaur, e. g. Euryt: :
81
with a
pl;iy
KEpdw see Kipdiwui. Kp8aXeos (KIOOC,): profitable, ad148, vantageous; hence cunning, si y,
9 548, v 291. Kp8aXo-4>poJv
:
KCVTCW, aor.
inf.
Kivaai
:
goaded on ;
on.
(II.)
'iirirov,* 33 7f.
KEVTp-rjvEiojs,
:
irith
mind
bent
on
goaded
:
TTUIV, epith.
(II.)
KE'vrpov (KtvTtw) goad, (II.) KEVTwp, opoQ ffoader; icei/Topic, 'iirof Cadmaeans and Trojans.
A 149;
crafty-
Kcovrai
KEpaacr6c
Kcpat^u
more profitable, KEpSiwv, Ke'pSiov Vjetter,' u 166. Sup. KE'pSurros, the slyest, 'L 153f. Ke'pSos, eof gain, profit ; shrewd 515; Ktpcia i~icounsel, esp. pi., araoQai, ittifvai, to be versed in cunmore advantageous,
: ' '
lay waste, destroy; also kill, B 861. see Kipavvvfii. Kepaico, Kcpacit
:
ning
322
Kcpa}icv$, T;oe: potter, 2 601f. of earthen ware, Kcpajios anything /x> or jar, such as are sometimes found
:
half buried in the earth (see cut), F 469 ; in E 387, xX<cv "tpapv, sewing as a dungeon (cf. the pit into which
his brethren).
/3 88, ^ 217. KEpSoovvt) craft; only dat. as adv., cunningly, craftily. rod (in later times KEpicis, iBoc, comb '), by a blow from which the threads of the woof were driven home into the warp, and the web made firm and close, 62. (See cut No. 59.) see KHUIO. KE'po-ds
sense,
'
t.
KEp-TO)i.Ew
piov. taunt,
KEprofiiT]
ting, tTrra,
:
KEpTOjiios (cf. Ktiput): taunting, cutA 6 ; also as subst., Ktproliia (=Ktprof*i(tt), A 539, t 474.
,
Kpaio>
(cf.
:il.-o
\
and
fein.
KtpwvKtpouv-
KEpWVTOLl, KEpOUVTO S6 KtpdvVVfll. sec Ktiuat. KE'<TKETO KEOTOS (KI vriw) of needle- work, embroidered (girdle of Aphrodite), 214f.
:
161
28f. Kv9(iu>v, uvog: hiding-place, a-anny v 367 of the sties of swine, K 283.
Ktv0(ios
; :
rijp
lair, pi.,
c'
iffxovro, they
2.
:
were
spell
-bound, \
the
334 and v
KCV0OS, oe,
= (ceufytof,
'
X 482,
KIJ
(seagull,
: :
479f.
Kijopcv
KTJiros
see <cata.
w204.
Kv0(i>, fut. -a(t>, aor. 2 Ku9e, subj. redupl. KtKvQia, perf. KtKtvQa hold concealed, hide, cover ; esp. of death, Ku9t ycua, y 16 ; pass., 'AiSi KfiiQiafiai,
:
garden. the angel of K-fjp, Knpos (Kupu) death, any form of death personified, hence KTJpcg OOVUTOIO, fates of death,
:
244 met., voy, ivi Qptoiv, etc. two accusatives, y 187, ^ 273.
;
with
pvpiai, diately
326,
207,
302.
Imme-
head; typical ol 237, P 242; several ex no have equivalent in Eng. pressions a r u m c a p u t) <j>i\n, r}9eir) K^aXrj (c terms of endearment as the source of
K<j>o,Xt], Kt<f>a\fi<pi
:
upon the birth, the Moira or was determined for the life, and the nip f or the death (cf. I 411, where
Aim
life,
162,
to destruc-
462, II 76. KctjxiXXTJvEs: the Cephallenians,co\ lective designation of the subjects of Odysseus on islands and mainland, B 63l, 100, u 187, w 355, 378, 429.
voice,
When the time of death for the special favorites of Zeus approaches, he weighs the fortunes of combatants, e. g. Patroclus and Sarpedon, Achilles and Hector. (See cut, representing Hermes discharging this function.) Freq. joined
Xa^lo->v,
pT)cos,
Kxapoia,To,
:
Kx<ipovTo
see
seexaiW
:
KexoX.<D}j.ai
see
:
Kexp'HfJ-cvos
:
K-rjai, Kijai,,
K-qdaevos
ject of solicitude, dear; esp. of those who claim burial service, T 294 and 160.
KT]Sepiuv, ovop
one
solicitous,
near
dear-
KTjSos, toe:
deceased
pi. KijSta,
w. QavciTOQ,
sorrows.
nrjStaKov, fut.
ipf.
:
165;
part.
iter.
Ki^Sw, ipf.
like Oavaroc., II
KnSi}vovTQ, mid.
fut. KeKaSri(!6fif.9a
KrjSiffKtro,
j3 283; $6vog, S 273, (3 hence w. adj. fj,i\atva, * 66; 687 often death, 360, 362, E 652, I 411 symbol of
;
404,
and
* 369, Q 240, 542, t 402 ; pass, mid., be concerned, care for, rti/of, 146. 204, A 196,
:
trouble, distress,
hate,
228.
:
KTJCV
see
icatuj.
KIJKICO (ic(oj):
gush forth,
( Acni'w )
e
:
455f.
blazing
;
481 then in heart, tjp, KtjpoQ wider signification, as the seat of unand derstanding, will, emotion, thus answering approximately to Eng. 'heart'; icnce (iv)<f>paiv, fvl 0ri)Biffaiv, iv 9v<, Z 523, within me ; (irtpi) Krjpi, at heart exceedingly,' 'most heartilv,'
; ' '
(Kn\iu): charm;
36
'
KnpuOi itaXXov,
still
more
in
11
heart,' p 458 ; also used periphrastically like fi'tvoQ, pin, etc., B 851, cf. A
cithara -playing,
(See
cut.)
395.
KT)po'<ri-<|)6pT]Tos borne on by their fates to death, 9 527fKi]piv8os a town in Euboea, N. E.
: :
wax.
The heralds
from an archaic
they handed over to him who had the right to speak. They served also as messengers of the
KiK\i]<rKa>
call,
KuXiw
call
by name,
Epithets, fold, Au>e dyytXoi, Ati P 324. (j>iXoi. KrjpvKi^tlirvTidy, proclaim as herald, sumKT]pCr<rc<)
:
summon,
300.
"
In
tribe,
325.
KIKVS force, \ 393f. KiXiKEs: the Cilicians, a tribe of Greater Phrygia, dwelling under two
leaders, in
of Eurypylus, X 521f. sea-monster, e. g. sharks KTJTOS, tog and seals, Y 147, 446. KTjTujeis, tana (Krjrog): full of ravines, epiih. of Lacedaemon, B 581, 5 1. KrjcJHcris, iBoc,: Xifivn, name of a lake in Boeotia, later Copals, E 709f. a river in Phocis. Krjcjmro's
: :
i
in
Lyrnessus, Z 397, 415. KiXXa: Cilia, a town in the Troad, A 38,452. the Cimmerians, a fabKi|i[j.pioi ulous people dwelling at the entrance of Hades, X 14f.
:
sweet-smelling, fragrant,
KT}OJIS
wff,
=
(
Kive'uj (<ciw), aor. KivrjTct, pass. jcTi'r/0i;, 3 pi. tKivrjOiv: move, set in motion, disturb, stir, pass, intr., move, A 47.
KiSvauai
:
K(Svi]ui
= aiciSctvvvui
move
be tli/HMd.
Klvvp.ai, part. KIVV^VOI^ Kivi.ofi.ai, on, march. Kivvpt|s a ruler in Cyprus, 20f.
:
play on
.
i,
2 570f
Kivvpos whimpering, wailing, P of. Circe, the enchantress, KipKT] daughter of Helius, sister of Aeetes, dwelling in the isle of Aeaea, K 230 ff. KipKOs: a hawk or falcon that flies in circles, <p?;, v 87 'ATroAXoivof
:
daughter of
Cisses,
Thea-
Z 299f. KKTITTJS a ruler in Thrace, the father of Theano, A 223f. Ktorcnj^iov cup or bowl, originally of ivy-wood, for drinking or for mixno,
:
ing, t~346,
78,
TT
52.
(Od.)
.
KIOTTJ
ut. Ki\i)-
cele-
" -fl 7 1 ?"? ipf. 2 sing. aor. Kixijffaro, aor. 2 tKi%f, KI\OV : overcome w. take, part., A upon, find, freq.
KtXnuevai,
xe, -
"
make famous;
:
pass., i2
202, v
299.
2. icXcico
see
:
icXi^'io.
26,
18.
:
KXeo'povXos
:
(oi
</*n7i, pi., x 468|. KixXr) KIM, opt. Kiot, KIOITIJV, KtoiTe, part. '))', -OVGO., ipf. tKtov, KIOV. go, go
away, usually of
things,
tion,
ic
Z 422,
o 149,
KXeoireiTpTi the wife of Meleager, identical w. 'AAieiwi/jj, I 556f. icXeos ( root icXw, icXvu ), pi. (cXta
(
rumor,
Kiiav is often
156, w 491. Klwv, ovoc: pillar, very often of those that support the beams of a house. (See plate III. at end of vol.,
tidings, glory; <rdv, tfibv icXioc, 'news of thee,' 'of me,' v 415; icXioQ irpbf Tpwujv, an honor to thee before the Trojans,' X 415; dvSpiuv icXiu, glorideeds (1 a u d e s), 1 189.
' :
F and
G.) KXa-yyij (K\W): scream, properly of birds, \ 605; of animals, as the 412; and of the squealing of pigs, loud cry of. warriors, B 100 ; the sharp
thief,
If.
thieving,
trickery,
steal;
then deKX'rtert
v6(fi,
heart,'
132.
KXdci>, aor. tV/\aya, perf. part., w. pres. signif., KK\>;ywc, pi. K( KXi'iyovrfg scream, properly of birds, IT 429 then of animals, 30; applied also to war:
KXcwvai a town
KXt]8r]v (icaXeaj)
:
in Argolis,
B 570f
llf.
by name,
see KXiqSwv.
alder, e
64 and 239.
:
and to men under other circumstances, E 591, n 256, B 222 ; to things, as arrows, the wind, etc., A 46, P 88, u 408. The verb may be translated according to the context in the
riors
KXi]fs, oof (Att. eXti'f) (1) bolt, bar (see cuts Nos. 29 and 35, both from cut No. 56, iu Egyptian originals);
several passages, but its original and proper application shows its force.
Cf. itXayy//. K\cua>, ipf.
K\alov,
iter.
:
jcXa/eoro,
weep, cry;
dead (either as
300,
a 263.
xXavorc
:
four compartments, shows above the open, below the closed door: on the left as seen from within on the right from without, e, </,/, mark the place of the key - hole, through which the thong (J/idc, a 442) ran, and the key was passed by which the bolt was first lifted (as is seen at g), dviico^ii', and then pushed back, dirwffav. The adjoining cut (No. 68), from a Greek sepulchral monument, as well as No.
;
see K\a!w.
K\dffe,
K\aw,
aor.
pass.
iicXaaBt]
break, break
off",
pass, intrans.,
584.
:
K\eT)Sb>v, oi'oQ, and KXf]i)S<dv (vXsor) rumor, tidings, d 317; then of something heard as favorable omen, /3 35,
29, presupposes double bolts, and above on the right we see the key as it is applied, and below on the other half of the door the loosened thong. These bolts of double doors nre also
117, w 120.
(icXeof;)
epith. of persons
celebrated,
imicovpot,
A
(1)
447.
(II.
Man ins, o 249. of Pisenor, companion of Polydamas, slain by Teucer, O 445. 1. icXeiw, icXew ( root K\V, K\va> ),
Kpvirry, with hidden, concealed bolt. (2) key, bet456. ter described as hook, (See cut No. 56, /, g.) <3) collar-bone. a curved of buckle, <r 294. tongue (4) (See cut No. 97.) (5) pi., tliole-pins, rowlocks, iirl K\i)iai, to which the oars were made fast by a thong, and round which they played, see cuts Nos. 120
called eTrtjSX^f, 6\ritQ.
later, different arrangements, see cuts Nos. 38, 60, and the
K\TJl(TTOS
164
K\ove'
or incline, lean one thing against another, rivi TI, or Trpoe ri, A 593, x 121 of turning away the eyes, r 427 turning the tide of battle (/*xjv, i n c 1 in a r e p u g n a m), 510, and e*p. put
; ;
II. pass., bend to flight, E 37, i 59. oneself, sink or lie down; iicXivdri Kai
aXtvaro
Ktjpa, iripwa' tK\iv9r) Kapt], 232 ; K\iv0ri (ctK/irjaif, T 360, 543, be supported, lean against, nvi, A 371,
K\ivia
),
dat. K\iottj<j>t
'
hut
or lodge of shepherds, 2 589, 45, o barrack (not exactly tent ') 301, IT 1 of warriors, A 448 ff; often in pi.; also couch or easy-chair 123, T 55. (See cut No. 73.)
; ^
icXi<riT]0cv
from
to
the hut,
from
the
barrack.
Assyrian war
:
ship, cut
No. 37.
tiri
KXuriT)vSc rack.
icXio-iov (cX('vw)
an adjoining
build-
that may be closed, /3 KXtjioros 344f. K\T)tci> (Att. icXftw), aor. ()K\/I<r, inf. K\niaai: shut; ox^ag, 'draw forward' the bolts closing the door, by means of the thong. (See cut No. 56.) K\TJpos (1) lot, a stone or potsherd, on which each man scratched his
:
etc.,
208f.
chair,
(icXivta): reclining
mark, H 175. The lots were then shaken in a helmet, and he whose lot first sprang forth was thereby selected
for the matter in hand. 1 i' 64. f estate,
'
(2) paternal
cXif-ros
KaXiui
vited, I 165.
p 386.
(icXivia)
:
der.
stair-way, lad-
slope, hill-
side.
tcXovc'co,
KiK\ifiei>oQ,
plup.
:
icXoviei,
:
ipf.
K\oveovro
put
part. K\lva/jitvot;
act.,
make
to slope
confusion, pass., be
KXovtos
wildly about;
fig.,
KOlXo
cXvr<5-To|os
:
clouds or flame, pass., 213, Y 492 A 302,* 528. (II.) KXovtos leader of the Boeotians, slain by Agenor, B 495, O 340. tumult ; syxeiawv, P r ess K\OVOS of spears,' E 167. (II.)
;
:
of wind, driving
il-
lustrious archer, epith. of Apollo. icXvu, ipf., w. aor. signif., ticXuov, K\VOV, tK\vf, aor. 2 imp. K\v9i, K\VTB,
iciicXvOi, KticXvTe hear, esp. hear willingly, hearken to prayer or entreaty; hence very often the imp., icXvQi pev,
redupl.
'
KXcJmos
deceitful,
:
dpyvpoTofa, KtK\vTf fitv fifiOoiv, A 37. K 189; also implying obedience, rov
fjiaXa
making
149f.
y 477
surge, billow,
:
TOS, K 47
KXuOcs
icXvtt,ipf. iter. K\v&fficov of waves, 61; aor. pass., 'was plash, dash,
the
'
Spinsters,'
:
i.
e.
the
Fates,
r)
197f.
eaaa
ipf.
(
rock
)
terraced,
:
dashed high,'
484, 541.
'
rose in foam,'
392,
or
aor.
KVIJ
grate
K\09i
see K\via.
(cheese),
Kvc'(j>as
A 639 f.
(cf. yv6<ttoc,, Svwj>og) : of the first part of the
KXvjUvt,: (1) a Nereid, 2 47. (2) an attendant of Helen, T 144. (3) daughter of Minyas or Iphis, mother
of Iphiclus,
:
darknight.
ness, dusk,
KVIJ
:
see icvdoi.
:
the part of the leg between X 326. icvijp.T) KXvpcvos king of the Minyans in knee and ankle, shin. father of morThe tSoc. Orchomeuus, Eurydice, KVTjfifs, (Kvrjfit)) greave. tally wounded at Thebes, y 452. greaves were metal plates, lined with of some soft around bent the Tynmaterial, KXvTaijtvijo-TpYi daughter dareus, sister of Helen, and wife of shin-bone under the knee, and fastened Agamemnon. She was slain, at the by clasps at the ankle (see cut No. 36), same time that her paramour Aegis- thus only in the Iliad. In the Odyssey, thus was killed by Orestes, A 113, y w 229, the word signifies leather leggins. 266, 310, X 439. only pi., mountain - valleys (See cut No. 33.) Kvt](ji6s KXvriStjs ton of dytius.(\) Do- (sal t us).
: :
:
lops. (2) Piraeus. KXvrios: (1) a son of Laomedon, brother of Priam, and father of Caletor, O 419, 427, T 147, Y 238. (2) father of Piraeus in Ithaca, IT 327. a the fnther of Greek, Dolops. (3) icXvro - cpyos ( Aipyov ) maker of famous works, 9 345. KXvTO(Jiij8)s son of Enops of Aeto:
:
KvtjoTis, dat. Kvfjffrl (KVO.W) grater, or knife for grating, A 640f. the steam or savor of burnt Kvf<rr| offerings, originally fat, esp. that of the caul or diaphragm, in which the thighs of the victim were wrapped. .It was then laid upon the fire and burned, together with pieces of flesh piled upon it, A 460.
: :
redolent
of savory
vi-
Kvv^T|0(i6s (KVV^W)
whimpering, of
123.
163f.
-wool, aor.
icXvTo - ircoXos with famous steeds, epithet of Hades, E 654 ff. Probably said with reference to the rape of Pro:
KWOW, fut.
der
KvvZwat
ren-
serpine.
(II.)
:
or lustreless, v 401 and 433. KvwSaXov wild animal, p 317f Kvuxros Cnosus, the principal city
: .
dim
2 and 3 (K\VU) illustrious, then glorious, epith. of gods and men of thing?, famous, fine, aXeroc, firjXa, etc. ovoua, i 364, cf. T 183. tjOyot, icXuro - r^xvtjs famous in art, renowned artificer, epithet of Hephaes-
KXvro,
in Crete,
B
:
KVWJTO-W
tus.
; often of places between mountains, bdoc., Aa1 S Kidaiuuv, 419, deep\ifif)v, embosomed,' i. e. extending far into the land, K 92.
KoiXo?
(cf. c
'
6
Koi(iaw (cf. Ktluai), aor. (i)icoifinffa, mid. ipf. Koiftaro, wi/jwi/ro, aor. (i)icoiact., HfociTo, pass. aor. (e)KoifiiiOnv lull to 6<?d or <o res*, y 397, 5 836 jt>w< to sIeep,Tiva virvqj, /i 372; tig. of winds,
: ;
Kope'vvvfJLi
fording food, bed, clothing, bath, X 250 of animals, p 310, 319. hair of the head, with referKO|JLT] ence to cornelines.*, pi., locks, Z, 231 ; then foliage, ip 195.
;
:
ft
281
lie
down
to sleep
or to rest (esp. w. reference to the comfort or discomfort of the resting-place), of death, A 241. fig. of the sleep
sleep;
rule,
KO|Aio> (/co/m-A int. KO/IIW, aor. KOuiaaa, (i)Ko^iiat, mid. aor. (i)Ko^ii(raaTo,
Koipavc'w (Koipavog) be lord or ruler, dva, Kara, cia Tivas, whether in suitors of Penel:
ope, 377.
'
lording
:
it,'
KOfiiaavro: I. act. (1) u-ait upon, attend, care for, esp. entertain as guest, K 73, p 113, cf. Ill of feeling (riva nvi), v 69 pass., 6> 451. (2) take or to be cared bring away for, fetch, con; ;
Kvpog
lord, ruler.
vey,
183,
378,
738,
196,
699,
v
a Lycian, slain by
(2)
Koipavos:
Odysseus,
Hector,
(1)
68. II. mid., take to one's care, entertain hospitably, take or convey home
677.
from Lyctus
in
or to oneself,
by
268
body,
P
:
61 1,614.
:
&Z,r341f. Koirtj (Kflpai) KOITOS night's rest, sleep, then resting-place, x 470. icoXcov, KovXeov
KOH-FTC'W: clash,
151f.
' '
sheath or scabbard of a sword, made of metal, and decorated with ivory, A 30 ff., r 272.
:
; stamping of 9 380; 'gnashing' of the tusks of a wild boar, A 417, 149. Kovapeu, aor. Kov/3r/(7 resound, of and of metallic ring, echoing objects,
Kofrrros
clashing
feet,
KoXXtjevTct, rings,
ship -spears united with 389f. joined, wellKoXXrjTOS ( icoXXaw ) compacted or 'shod,' with bands or
Kovafiiu. (II.) KOVO.POS: din, K 122f. dust, sand, ashes, X 600, KovTrj 502, i] 153.
:
:
Kovapigw
(II.
and p 542.)
di<j>poc,
aavides,
395,
KoXXoxJ/, on-oe peg of a lyre, round which the string was fastened, 407f
:
.
<f>
Kovtto, fut.
icoXoios
jack-daw.
:
(II.)
KoXos: docked, pointless, II 117f. KoXoo-vpTos noisy rout, of the hunt, 147 and N 472.
KoXovco
(ic(')Xoc)
:
pass. perf. part. KfKom/jitvog, plup. make dust or make dusty, cover /coi'Tro
:
X
'
405,
54l'; intr.,
'
fig., Y 370, 0211,*: 340. icoXiros bosom, also of the fold of the garment about neck and breast, I 570 fig. of the sea, QaXaaanQ. aXo<;.
only
baivl,
B212f.
KoXivri:
575f.
Kop.dco (Kofin)
'
:
hill.
(II.)
Koviovrec. irtSioio, scampering over the plain in a cloud of dust. KOVTOS punting-pole, pole, i 487f. Ko-irpevs the father of Periphetes, herald of Eurystheus, O 639f. Koirpcw only fut. part. KOTrpijaovr^, for manuring the fields, p 299f. Koirpos: dung, manure, Q 164; then 'farm-yard,' 'cow-yard,' 2 575.
: : :
racket,
long hair; icapr) jco/towj/rtt; 'A^atot, long-haired Achaeans ;' 'AfiavTic. OTTIe shorn in front, B Qtv ico/iowirfC) ' 42. 542; iOtipyai, with long manes,'
'
-
icoVrw, aor. <co^f,perf. part. KUKOTTWQ, mid. aor. Kotf/aro knock, smile, hammer, S 379, 6 274, mid., oneself or a of X 33. part oneself,
:
KopaKog
Ithaca,
TTfrpr)
Raveii's Rock, in
aor. iicopiaa,
v 408f.
KO|XU,
iter. KofiitaKe
Kope'co
167
:
Kovpog
( icopwj'Tj )
ao r. mid. (i)Kopt(a)ffaTO
sate, satisfy,
mid., satisfy oneself, TIVI, 6 379 TIVOQ met., have enough of, be tired of, w. gen. or participle, v 59.
nvd
always
87, 88.)
Kope'<o, aor.
sweep,
see icovpn.
)
:
rise to
a head,
ancient
Ko<r|iECi>
Kofffiog
),
aor.
tKoafirjaa,
K6piv6os
1
Corinth,
B 570
named
inth,
Epliyra. 664.
(/cei'pw)
:
Kopiv960i, at Cor
log,
Kopjxos 196f.
trunk of a
tree,
pass. aor. 3 pi. KoafirfOev, mid. aor. part. Koaun<jdiJ,tvo : arrange, order, esp. marshall troops, mid., one's own men, B 806 ; of preparing a meal, r\ 13. well laid out, rj 127f.
:
Kopos
Kopo-T) (Kuprj)
temple.
:
(II.)
KoajAi^Tup, opoc, marshal/er, hi II. always (coff/i/jropE XdaJv, of the Atrldae and the Dioscuri; sing., a 152.
: :
Kocrp-ijTos
order, arrangement, then Koajio? K0pv0-dl| ( diffau) ) helmet-shaking, ornaments (of women), trappings (of with waving plume, X 132f with glancing helm ; horses); of building or construction, KopuO-cuoX.o<; iVrrou (the wooden), 9 492 freq. itoepith., esp. of Hector and Ares. (II.)
. :
KOpVfJ.|3oS, pi.
KOpV[l/3a
(cf.
Kapn)
pi.,
vessel, cf.
KOpV, auy, and (ei;) KUTO. Koffpov, both literally and figuratively, 'duly,' 'becomalso ov Kara KUOUOV, v ingly,' Q 489
;
No. 38.)
181.
Kopwn:
(II.)
KopuvTJTTjs
clubbrandisher.
KOTcopai, perf. part. KZKOrnu, mid. aor. Koreaaaro be angry with, nvt, also w. causal gen., A 168.
Kore'w,
:
Kopvs ( cf. icdpi) ), ace. KupvQa and Kopvv: helmet; epithets, fipiapi), <5aiCaXtn, iinroSdaEia, 'nriroKouor;, Xa/tTrofiivn,
Xa/tTTjO/;,
Ko-n]6is:
wrathful,^ 191f.
KOTOS
iravaiQi],
rtrpdipaXoc.,
<panvri, %a\K>'iptoc,
\a\KOTrdpyos. (See
little cup, hip-joint, E 306. KOTxi\Tj8civ, ovoe, dat. pi. KoTvXnSovbfyiv: pi., suckers at the ends of the
KorvXr]
cuts under these adjectives.) Kopvao-w, mid. aor. part. Kopvaadutrof, pass. perf. part. KtKopvOfitvot;: arm the head with the helmet; then, in general, arm, equip, mid., arm oneself; of
tentaculae of a polypus, 433-J-. KorvX-iipwTos (dpvw): that may be caught in cups, streaming, ^T 34f. KovXeov see Ko\t6v.
: :
young girl, daughter; also KovpTj weapons, KtKopvQfieva xaAicf.J, with Aeac? of young married women, Z 247. of bronze, bronze-shod, T 18, II 802; Kovpt]Ts (icovpog), pi. youtJis, usu:
ally princes.
KovpiSios doubtful word, regular, mid. Kopv<j>ovTai mid., wedded, epith. of oXo^oc,', TTOGII;, \i\oQ, r/se MM'/ towering crest; Kvpa (cf. Kop- as opposed to irregular connections; Ovofiai), A 426f. wpa, house of the husband, or princely Kopojveia Coronea, a. city in Boe- bouse, T 580; as subst. ( iroaic,), o 22. otia, south of lake Copais, B 503f. KopcSvi] anything crooked or curved. Kovpi<i> only part., when a young 441. (See man, x 185f. (1) the ring on a door, cuts Nos. 68 and 56.) (2) the curved Koupi| adv., by the hair, % 188f. end of the bow .over which the loop of youth, boy, esp. of noble Kovpos the bow-string was brought. (See cut rank, so when applied to the attendNo. 34.) (3) sea-wow cormorant, 66. ant? at sacrifices and banquets, as
:
helmeted, Kopvcmjs, du. Kopvard lience armed, equipped for battle. (II.) Kopv4>V) (cf. icopi'C, Kapn) crest, summil. (11. and i 121.)
: :
KowpTJres the Curetes, a tribe in Aetolia, afterward expelled by the Aetolians; their siege of Calydon, I
:
529-599.
Kopv<f>oci>,
KOVpOTCpOS
these
168
sons
;
regularly also princely houses, A 470, a 148 implying vigorous youth, ability to bear arras, P 726 ; son, r 523. Kovporepos younger; as subst., A
:
were
the
of
KpaTcp-u>w
strong-clawed.
KpdTo-<|>i
:
(uvv)
strong-hoofed,
see Kapr].
:
316.
Kovpo-Tpo<j>os
:
nourisher of youths,
i27f.
covers: light, agile; adv., KovcJ>a, 158 ; Kov<j>6rcpov, with quickly, lighter heart, 9 201. son of Antenor, slain by
KparevTcu explained by Aristarchus as head-stones, on which the spits were rested in roasting meat cf. our 'fire-dogs,' 'andirons.' Possibly the shape was like the horns (icepac.) on the altar in cut No. 95. I 214f.
;
K6v:
Agamemnon, A 248-260, T
KocovSe
:
53.
be superior in Kpareo) ( Kpdro ) might, have power, rule over, nvoc, sometimes naiv (among), A 485, -a 265 Kpariotv, ' with might.'
: ;
see KtDf.
:
Kpdara, Kpdan, tcpdaros see Kapij. KpaSdia, only mid. part., KpaSaivw
victory,
a 359,
:
<j>
280.
epith. of
(II.) quivering. KpaSdtu, part. Kpaddwv brandish. Kpaiva>, Kpaiaivco, Kpaivovai, ipf. tKpaiaivt, "aor. imp. Kprwvov, Kprivov,
:
Kparc's
see
icaptj.
,
Kparvs =. KpartpoQ
gen. Kptwv jftesh, meat, Kpsa, i 347.
Hermes.
:
and
pi.,
mid. fut. inf. (cpavieaOai (for KtKpdavrai, -VTO, see pdvvvui ) accomplish, fulfil, bring to as I 626 bear fut. mid. pass., ; pass;
inf. KpT)TJvai, Kpijvui,
:
'
391. sway,' icpanrvos, comp. KpanrvorepoQ rap590. id, quick; fig., hasty, vooe, Adv., KpaiirvwS) also Kpanrvd, E 223. of an name island, T Kpavdt)
:
445.
Kpavaos rocky, epith. of Ithaca. Kpavo-0aL see rpat'va>. Kpdvcia cornel-tree, II 767, ic 242. Kpdviov (icpavov) upper part of the
: :
: :
skull,
84f.
an
icpetov (icpcac,'): meat-tray, dresser, I 206f. Kpeio-awv, ov: stronger, superior in Strength or might, better; w. inf., <p 345. KpciovTiaStjs son of Creon, Lycomedes, T 240f. Kpeiwv, ovoa, properly part. ruling, ruler ; eitpv Kptiwv, ruling far and wide,' title esp. of Agamemnon, as generalissimo of the Greek forces; also of Zeus and Poseidon; more freely applied, S 22. KpeCwv: Creon. (1) a king of Thebes, the father of Megara, X 269. (2) father of Lycomedes.
: :
'
Kpra, Kpari
plates,
KV)f/ioa>,
Kparai--yvaXos
T
'
3t>lf.
:
u'ith
aor. Kpffiaae, mid. ipf. (i)Kpi/.na: hang up, mid. intrans., O 18.
hang,
KpaTcuT;
overpowering force,
Kpcuv
see Kpsac,.
:
KprJYvos 106f.
in
good,
useful, helpful,
:
head-band ;
women's
attire,
(\ion\A 119.
.
KpaTai-ireSos (iriSov) with strong (hard) footing or surface, \fs 46f Kpartpi/tfii KapTCpos, Kparcpos, strong, powerful, mighty, of persons
:
and
in
bad
Adv.,
short veil, as seen in the cut, a 334 also of the battlements of cities, v 388; 'lid' of a wine-jar, v 392. (See cut No. 64.) KPT)TJV(U see Kpat; ' '
:
sense, pvQoc,,
stern,'
25.
Vit).
KpTJflev
see KaTa.Kpr]Qtv.
:
Kparcpo-<{>pwv
less.
stout-hearted, daunt-
169
KpOVVOS
Kpkuafiai
steep,
over-
hanging bank, often of the gullied banks of the Scamander, * 26, 175. of the fount, KpTjvatos ( Kpnvri ) vvu<f>ai, fountain-nymphs, p 240f
:
.
fount, spring ; KpfivrjvSe, to the />ri,,cf, v 154. (Of. cut No. 61.) Kpi]S, pi. Kp^res the Cretans, inhabitants of Crete.
xpijVT]
:
:
KpijTT], also pi. KprJTai: Crete ; epithets, tKUT6uiro\i,ivpe~ia,T 172, 175. KpiirnvSe, to Crete, r 186 ; KpTiTnOev,
a 'decided' wind,
&
19.
II.
from
Crete,
233.
t
mixing.
which wine and water were mingled, to be distributed in cups two parts of wine to three of water was a common mixture Kprjrrjbowl, wassail-bowl, in
;
;
mid., select or choose for onexelf; 5408, ' ; get a contest decided, measure ' Oneself in battle, tcpivtaOai "Apni (d e-
9 36
cernere proelio), B
507,
cf.
IT
385
abs.
269;
of
'interpreting'
dreams, E
150.
pa
piayiff9ai, ari]ffaaQai, set up,' place The wassail-bowl was usuat hand.
'
Kptcra
ally placed near the hearth, and often on a tripod (esp. when several icpnrrjpeg were in use at the banquet) the contents were poured into the cups (Senaa) by means of a filler (irpoxooQ, Cut No. 8 shows (1) pitcher), 7 339. the au<t>i<l>opfv, from which the wine was poured into the upper, smaller mix;
434 and
(II.)
0258.
Kpoaivw (icpovw): gallop.
:
a Trojan, slain by MeKpoLcrp.os O 523f. with saffron-colored KpOKo-ireirXos mantle, saffron robed; epith. of Eos.
ges,
:
ing-bowl, on which the irpo%oog stands. The second mixing-bowl served to contain the water, and then the contents of both bowls may be imagined as mixed in the largest bowl, which stands upon the tripod, and from which the diluted wine was distributed. (Of. cut
KptK09
saffron,
:
&
348f.
KpoKvXcia
No. 26.)
KplOlj. Kpl creak, said of Kpio>, aor. 2 Kpiice the yoke under a strain, II 470. barley, barleyKpi&i], only pi. KpiOai
: :
Kpovtcov
:
= KpoviSriQ.
;
overthrown with
E
:
721.
KPIKOS (rfyweoc): yoke-ring, Q 272f. (See adjoining cut, from the antique still clearer are cuts Nos. 42, 45.) Kpfvw, imp. Kpivf, pass. perf. part. Kticpiuivog, aor. KptvOtvTec,, mid. aor.
ticpiva.ro, subj.
ff9ai,
Kp<xr<rcu (cf. Kopar], Kapn) irvpywv, waifs or breasting of the towers, between foundations and battlements, 258, 444.
Kpcvwvrai,
I.
inf.
Kpcva;
Kp6ra<^os
of the head,
Kporctt)
(
(cf. Kopari,
part.
Kplvafitvoc,:
act., sepa-
A
'
502,
Kapn)
;
Tf. Kai d\va., E 501 hence of arranging troops, B 446 then select, Z 188 ; freq. the pass., N 129, v 182 ; decide (c e r n e r e), VHKOQ, ,, a 264, II 387 ovpog KtKpi-
rate, Kapirov
KporoQ
397
Kpora\('w,
453f.
Kpovvoi
o 295f.
Kpovvos
source, spring.
170
:
Ki)SdXl|JLOS
secretly.
(II.) Kpuip6<;. Kpvoeis KpvirrdSios secret; upvirrddta 0pov sovra ciica&un>, harbor secret coun:
chillina, dread.
o 414f.
Kri]<Tnriros
nelope, slain 279, 285.
:
son of Polytherses,
'
sels,'
Ml'.
:
1 68f. Kpinrros concealed, secret, KpviTTW, ipf. iter. KpinrracrKf, fut. aor. aor. tKpvJ/a, pass. Kpufyw, Kpv(f>9>),
hide, conceal,
407f. KTiSeos
rin,
(ijcr/c)
of weasel-skin
KTtaat.
:
; Kti-
KTI<I>,
N
X
pass.,
Kpi>(j>9i]
Y 196 and
492.
X443. KpvoraXXos
152.
Kpv<t>T]86v
:
KTip.tvrj
clear
ice, ice,
477 and
Same, o 363.
:
Kptijiva
855f.
tKTqaOai acquire, perf. possess, I of acquiring for another than 402 oneself, v 265. KTc'ap, dat. pi. KTtartaai : \>\., posses:
inf.
KTfii'ov, iter. KrtlvtaKt, fut. KTtvtti, part. KTavtovTct, aor. ticraj>a, KTUve, aor. 2 turavov, KTOVOV, also
KTCIVCO, ipf.
bean, pi., N 589f. Kvdveos ( KvavoQ ) of steel, 2 564, then steel-blue, dark blue, dark; of the brows of Zeus, A 528 ; the hair of Heca serpent, A 26 earth or tor, X 402 sand, fi 243 and esp. vtyiXri, vipoc, even in metaphor, O 66, A 282. Kvavo-irefca with steel-blue feet, rpaicvajxos
:
:
KTuirew, aor. tK-vtre. crash, thunder; of falling trees, the bolts of Zeus. KTVTTOS any loud noise such as a crash, thunder; of the stamping of the feet of men, or the hoofs of horses, the tumult of battle, and the bolts of Zeus, 338. TT 6, K 532,
:
iriZa,
629f.
:
two,
KTcifitvai,
(irpijjpa)
epith. of ships.
slay,
Kvavos
35,
probably blue
steel,
A
:
24,
esp. in
battle
rarely
;
of animals,
and
87.
379, r 543
pass.,
E 465
aor.
= KTiap, K
:
558.
216 and
235.
possessions burned in honor of the dead upon the funeralpyre, hence funeral honors, obsequies (e x t r e m i h o n o r e s), always with
Kvav-w-iris,
t<V
dark-eyed,
60f.
KTpi^b>, KTCpet^W,
pf(tti
OXoic,,
:
illf.
ai-
one's
funeral
with
'
Kvpepvtjrrjs, fto, and Kvptpvrinjp, helmsman, pilot. (Od.) Kupicrrdco (K('/3/7, head, found only in glossaries), ipf. Kvflitjrtav turn of somersaults, tumble, II 745, 749 fishes, <i> 354.
:
646; iirl (adv.) KTtpta KTSgames,' bestow funeral honors upon ptiZai, a one, 291, Q 38.
KTTJjAa (KTaofiai): possession, p>-operelsewhere pi., in the ty, sing., o 19;
tumbler; diver,
KtSnvt, inf. KV-
750. KvSaivo)
:
(icvdot;}, aor.
350,
382.
KvSaXifio? (icvdog)
glorious, noble,
171
of persons, of the person.
epitli.
ult,
and of
Krjp,
as typical
KvSdvw: glorify,
42.
:
ishing in size toward the boss, made up the whole disc, A 33, Y 280. m>K\o<rc: in a circle, A 212 and P 392.
KvSi-dveipa
man-ennobling, dyopi],
124.
KVK\WI|/,
pi.,
:
pi.
KvKXomes
Cyclops,
Kv8oi.[J.e'u>,
aor. KvSoifinaav
rush tutrans.,
the Cyclopes; sing., Polyphemus, whose single eye was blinded by OdysThe Cyclones are in Hoseus, t 428. mer a lawless race of giants, dwelling
ties,
or religion,
166.
KVKVOS
ipf.
swan.
:
Bopjc
688 598
;
;
icvSpds
296 ; fig irrjfid TIVI, KVfia, pass., be rol'ed, roll, of a stone, \ of persons in violent demonstra,
KvSpfj TrapuKoirtg.
tions of grief,
414, S 541
met.,
the Cydonians, a tribe in the northwest of Crete, y 292, T 176. Kiie'to conceive, carry in the womb 266. of a mare with mule foal, KU? see Kcv9ii>. KvBc'pcia Cytherca, epithet of Aphrodite, from the island of Cythera. Cythera, an island off KvOrjpo, pi. the coast of Laconia, S. W. of the promontory of Malea, wlicre the worship of Aphrodite had been introduced by an early Phoenician colony, t 81, O 432. Kv8r]pdev, from Cythera, O 538.
Kv8wve9
:
347,0
81.
KvXX^vios: Cyllenian. (1) epith. of Hermes, from his birthplace, Mt. Cyllene in Arcadia, w 24. (2) an inhabitant of the town Cyllene in Elis,
0518.
TTOJ;C)
tus.
'
(II.)
:
fia,
268,
O431.
KUKcico, part. KVKOWVTI, ipf. tKVKa, aor. KvKijaf, pass. KVRij9i]i' stir up, stir in, mix tip ; met., only pass., be
:
panic-stricken,' Y 489 ; of sea. foam up, be in commotion, <J> 235, n 238. ace. icvKtw a mixed drink, KVKCUV, compounded of barley meal, grated cheese, and wine, A 624; Circe adds also honey, K 290, 234. KVK\c'(o wheel away, carry forth, of
stirred up,
'
wave, billow; Kara KVwith the current,' /3 429. only part., irovrov Kv/jiaiVOVTCI, billowy deep. (Od.) head foremost, E 586 ; KUfiffaxos as subst., crown or top of a helmet, the part in which the plume is fixed, O 536. (See cuts Nos. 16 and 17.) Kv'|uv8is: night-haiek, called in the
KV(ia (KVW)
:
Kv)xaivci>
39, 41f.
corpses, 332f. KvtcXos, pi. KUK\ot and KVK\CI ring, circle; SoXioc,, employed by hunters for capturing game, S 792 ; if/ooc, the
:
solemn
wheel,
;
340, pi., ra 375 of the rings on or the layers shield, above the other and
2 504
and Trdy^aXicoc, helmet, a 378 the KVvir\ aiftir) was a goat -skin cap for country wear (like that of the oarsmen in cut No. 38), w 231 "AiSoe, the cap
; ;
845.
172
Kvveos
373f.
Kvveco, ipf. Kvvtov, KVVH, aor. iKvaa, Kv(a)ai, inf. Kvoaai: kiss; Kvaat Si fiiv XH<if(^w ^cita icaXd Ki<pa\i]v re
:
dog
like,
i.
e.
shameless, I
Kvpcrp.?
488. see
:
tcvpittt.
Ki
r' d/jQoTtpac. (tliis shows the range of the word), ir 15, of. p 39; upovpav, his native soil, i/ 354.
pdc
Kvprdw
Kvrwpos
litert
853.
(KVTTTUJ): bowed, bent, (3 16fa town in Perrhaebia in Kv<j>os
KV<J>O'S
:
120f.
mivo-paumfc
Ireaker
pi.,
(pac'w)
literally
i.
efo^r-
(cf.
'house-breaker'),
e./ra,
p 300f.
:
Kvvos
a harbor-town of Locris,
Kwo,
531f. KvVrepos.comp., sup. KUVTUTOS: more (most) dog like, i. e. shameless, impudent,
audacious,
K
:
503.
voc. Kvvtttna,
KVV
siirrjs,
and KVVi.
'hunting' and 'lapCerberus, 6 368, X 623; 'sea-dog,' perhaps seal, /i 96; dog of Orion, Sinus, X 29 as symbol of shamelessness, applied to women
rai,
rpctTreZijtc,,
dogs,' 'Alddo,
e.
wms,
e. t'/n-
and
olhers,
623
' ;
Xvffanrrip,
raging
hound,'
299.
TT
Kvirapicrcrncis 593f.
Kv-rrapio-o-ivos
:
a town in Elis,
of cypress wood, p
cypress, evergreen, j
-
47,
340f.
Kvirapio-o-os
:
64f. Kuircipov
499f
proper
horses, S 603.
KvircXXov:
305,
dite,
cf.
285,
:
aa wail, always of women's voices sometimes trans., bewail,' nvd, o> 295. bend or hollow of (he K(iXr]x|/, tjTTog
:
'
Kv'irpis
from
:
knee,
726f.
:
Kuifia (KOIJJLO.W)
deep sleep.
330.
the island of Cyprus, i Kv'irpos 83 KxmpovBe, to Cyprus, A 21. aor. KUTTTW, opt. Kv*l/ti(e), part. Kv\l/d<;: bend the head, bow down. (II. and X
585.)
a town on lake Copais in Boeotia, 502f. handle of sword or oar, hilt, Kwirr) 7. oar; of a key, (See cut Xo. 68.)
Kuirai
:
<j>
Kormjcis
hilled.
KwpvKOS
let.
:
Kvpew, Kvpo>, ipf, wpi, aor. int. Kvpfjpart. Kvpaat;, mid. pres. K&perai chance upon, encounter, ipf. try to hit, w. iiri or dat. merely, Q aim, * 281 630 ; of colliding in the race, 428.
<rai,
;
Kws
'
677.
KrfwvBt,
KW<|>OS
to Cos,
28.
Cf.
rv^avw.
(icvpiu)
:
(KOTTTW): blunted, A 390; dull- sounding,' of a wave before it 16 Kwfyri ya7a, dull, sensebreaks, less dust, of a dead body, i2 54.
'
'
173
A.
\{
Xaa.5, Xuof, dat. Xui, ace. Xuav, du. dat. \dtffai : stone. , pi. gen. Xdwv,
:
Adas
Xapp
talker,
town
in Laconia,
B 585f
reckless a-yoprjs (Xd/3poe): 479f. 474 and Xappeuop.ai tatt rashly, 478.
:
Xd(3pos,
sup. XafiporaTOG
ra/wrf,
subj. XtXdxtiri, perf. XXoyx l lot or by destiny, obtain, receive; 171 ; reversing tlie usual relaabs.,
'
:
obtain
Xdx* yfivt>i4vov, won me to my birth,' 79 w. part, 311; causative, 'put in gen., Q 76, possession of,' honor with," Oavuvra H. 80, Trvpoc, only with redupl. aor.,
'
tion, K/)p
her power at
'
'
etc.
intrans.,
fall
by
lot,'
:
160.
Xcrywo? (Alt. Xaywe) hare. AaepKTjs (1) son of Aemon, father of Alcimedon, a Myrmidon, El. 197. in Pylos, y 425. (2) a goldsmith Aae'prqs Laertes, son of Arcisius,
: :
Aai<rrpvy<5vio
82,
i//
Laestryqonian, K
:
318.
and father of Odysseus, king Aaitrrpii-ywv, pi. AaioTpvyoves ca, a 430, w 206, 270, S 111, 555, x Laestryaon, the Laestrygons, a tribe of . 185, tu 219 ff. savage giants, K 106, 119, 199. AaepTiaSns son of Laertes, OdysXaiTp.a the great gulf or abyss of the sea, usually w. 0X65 or QaXdoariz. = 3 pi. \anfiavw }, opt. Xdgopiai ( (Od. and T 267.)
in Itha: :
Xao<'aro,
6Ba,
(
TraXiv,
'
take; yciiav ipf. (i)\d&ro B 418; fj,v9ov caught back again the words of joy which were on his lips ), v
:
'
254.
Xa0L-KY)5iis, ee
'
.adv.,
'
Xai269.
forfffl care,
trict
XdOpr)
'
secretly,
'
unbeknown, TIVOQ,
thets, dia,
imperceptibly,' T 165. (Od.) iyyoc pebble. XaiXaxj/, (iTrot; tempest of wind and rain, hurricane.
to one
'
y 326
;
:
iparetvrj,
T 239
tv-
Xai V
pvxopog, v 414 KoiXr), Krirwtaaa, S 1. XaKTi^w kick with the heel, of the mortally wounded, struggling convulsively, <r 99 and x 88.
(II.) Xaipios: throat, gullet. Xaiveos and Xd'tvos (Xaac) of stone, stony ; reixot'. in the interpolated pas:
sage,
177.
:
XaKrijiov light shield or target ; Xatff/jta TTTtpoiVTa, perhaps so called on account of the 'fluttering' apron of untanned leather (Xdtrtoe) hanging
sometimes of of; freq. w. part. gen. ' seizing,' taking captive,' X 4, A 114 ; take in,' tj 255 ; in friendly sense, met., of feelings, x^Xoc, irkvQoQ, rpo; ' '
uoc,, etc.
Xdos
Adfios
:
= Xtt^TTW.
:
:
\d9y, mid. Xjj0o/zai, ipf. \avQ avop.riv, aor. 2 X0ro, redupl. XeXaOovro, opt.
3 pi. Xa0ot'aro, imp. redupl. \i\a6iffOw, perf. XfXatrrai, part. XeXaoyisvog : I. act., escape the notice of, riva, the obj.
Ao|iirTi8r)s son o/" Lampus, Dolops, O 526f. a nymph, daughter of Aa|nreTiT) Helius, /i 132,375.' AdjiTros (1) son of Laomedon, father of the Trojan Dolops, T 147, O 526. (2) name of one of the steeds of Eos, $ 246. (3) one of Hector's
:
of the Greek verb usually appearing as the subj. in Eng., oiice. <rt \t]Q<n, 'nor dost thou ever fail to mark me,' A 561, p 305 ; the thing that one docs
when somebody
him
part.,
is
else
fails
to
mark
horses,
185.
XafjL-rrpcs, sup.
avTuv oiw, 'another perlikely enough to overtook nnj fire pan, lightXapimjp, rjpoe stand, cresset, to hold blazing pine prowess, but you know it right well,' The learner cannot afford to splinters for illuminating, a 307, r 63. N 272. (See cuts, after bronze originals from be careless about the above meaning and construction. Sometimes w. on or Pompeii.) The redupl. aor. is oiruc, in, P 626. causative, make to forget ; nva nvoc, O 60. II. nM., forget; nvoc, A 127, 7 224.
brilliant, shining.
tt
Ftif.iti'111
:
Ko\i
Xrj9w
is
chance
Xd|
heel,
with TTOU,
AO.O--YOVOS: (1) a Trojan, the son of Onetnr, slain by Meriones, II 604. (2) a Trojan, the son of Bias, slain
by Achilles,
slain
460.
AdcSapas:
cian, son
1,70,
by Ajax,
9 117, 141.
daughter of BelleroAoloSdpcia phon, and mother of Saipedon, Z 198. Laodice. AoLoSiio) (1) a daughter of Agamemnon, I 145, 287. (2) a
:
daughter of Priam, wile of llclicaon, T 124.Z 252. AoioSoKos (1) a son of Antenor, A
:
87.
(2) a
:
comrade of Antilochus,
699.
AaoOoT)
of Lyciion,
85.
48.
:
AdofJLe8ovTidSr]s
Aoofie'Swv Laomedon, son of II us and father of Priam. He had promised his daughter Hesione to Heracles, on condition of her being delivered
Xdjiirw, ipf. i\a[nr(f},
\a/Ji<}>'
:
shine,
to ravage the Troad, but proving false agreement was slain by Hera-
E 638
ff.,
269,
:
23,
237,
443.
e?p.
aor. 2 t\a9ov,
X-
Xdos,
pi.
Xaoi
people,
host,
Xaoo-crdos
17 5
Xeiirw
army ; sometimes
oftener the E 573.
crew, crews,
248
called a.vQt\nuuq,
pi. tlian
the sing.,
:
199,
y 440.
Xao-<r<r6os (ffa>w) driving the peothe people; ple on (to combat), rousing Athene ( Apollo, epith. of Ares, Eris, Amphiaraus), N 128, x 210.
Xao - <}>opos
682f.
XairdpT]
(II.)
:
"coy, public
way,
body
AairiOcu: the Lapithae, a warlike tribe dwelling by Mts. Olympus and Pelion in Thessaly, 128, 181,
297.
:
Xryio, ipf. tXsy', Xtyi, Xiyofiiv, fut. part. XeSovrif, aor. tXf&i', imp. Xtov, mid. pres. subj. Xtywpt9a, ipf. Xi-yovro, aor. 2 sXtfut. XiZofiai, aor.
Xe^aro,
Xairrw, fut. part. XafyovrtQ lap up "Yfitjv, tXtKTo, XIKTO, imp. Xfo, Xt&o, The above forms with the tongue, H IGlf. pass. aor. iXx&1 v a town in Asia Minor, are common to two distinct roots Xt-y, Afipicra I. root and near Cyme, B 841, P 301. /ayXey, Xf^, gather, 239, K 755, a 359, a, Xdpvaf, aicoc chcxt, 2 413; vase or #a<Aer, co/fcc*, Q 795. 452; pass., T 188; nrn, 72, 224; COWH/, Xdpos: a sea bird, cormorant, with then enumerate, recount, tell, relate, B 5 If. 222, f 5, X 374 ; mid., collect for oneopvlc,,
: :
rich, fine,
572.
Xdo-ios hairy, shaggy, epith. of orq9os, also slip, asVign of manly strength and spirit; of sheep, woolly, i 433. Xdo-Kw, aor. 2 perf. part. w. give pres. signif. XtXrjKwg, XeXaievla voice, of animals, Seylla (as dog), a fal141 ; of things, sound, ^nXicoe, con,
XK,
count oneself in, select, 507, 547, 125 XBKTO dpi9p.6v, counted i 335, B over the number (for himself), S 451 ; also taik over (with one another), ^ijII. root K'BTI Tavra Xtywftt9a, y 240. Xtx, act. aor. 1, lay, put to bed or to
self,
;
rest,
and
aor. 1
635 met., S 252 mid., f nt. and 2, lay oneself down, lie
;
;
down
dffTrig, offrta.
(II.
and
ft
85.)
lie,
S 413, 453,
131,
(II.) XavKavtTj: ihront, gullet. XavpTj: lane, side passage between the house (of Odysseus) and the outer wall of the court, x 128, 137. (See
plate III.,
o, n.)
:
gufp down, swallow. (II.) see Xayxarw. Xdxeia with good soil for digging, fertile, vtjaoc,, i 116 and K 509.
Xa<J>vaxru>
Xa X
XciaCvw (Xsioe), fut. Xtiavi a), aor. 3 pi. Xtiqvav, part. Xenjvag make smooth, 260. smooth, level off, Xeifta, ipf. XtTj3, aor. inf. Xti^at: pour (in drops), shed, Bdicpva often; also esp., pour a libation, (olrov) nv't, or drink-offering ; abs., Q 285. (Sec cut No. 77 on next page ; cf. also No?.
:
woolly hah; down, 134; Xdxvt) sparse hair or beard, B 219, X 320. Xaxvifcis: hairy, shoggy. (II.)
:
21 and 95.)
Xci)iuv, tavoQ
:
meadow, mead;
Xei-
Xdxvos == \a\vi), fool, i 445f ireTpduv, free from rocks,' s 443. Xdw, part, \diav, ipf. XOE doubtful Xeiirw, ipf. XUTT(I), fut. X'^/o>, aor. 2 word, bury the teeth in,' of a dog tXiirov, Xiirov, perf. XeXotirtv, mfd. ipf.
.
:
'
f.
XtiirtT(o), aor. 2
kettle,
caldron,
for
warming wafer or for boiling food XtXuif/tTat, aor. 3 pi. XITTIV leave, forover fire, 4> 362 in the Odyssey usu- sake; tXnrov ioi dvaKTa, arrows failed' ally, bantu, wash-bashi, held under the him, x H9 cf. % 213; pass, and aor. hands or feet while water was poured mid., be left, remain, survive, M 14 w. from a pitcher over them, r 386; gen., be left behind one, as in running,
; ;
Xcipioci?
176
XeXaicvia
:
XcvKaivw
see \daKio. see XavOdviii. XeXacrjiai XeXdxtjTe, XeXax^ai see \ayxavu. AcXcyc; a piratical tribe on the south and west coast of Asia Minor, K
:
: :
429,
86.
:
XeXT|K(is
see Xuaicw.
XeXtT)|j.ai: only part., \t\ii) pivo^, as adj., eager, desirous ; w. <j(ppa, A 465,
690.
Cf. \i\aioftat.
:
(II.)
Xe'iraSvov, pi.
XivaSva
breast-collar,
a strap passing around the breast of the horses, and made fast to the yoke, E 730. (See g in cut No. 78 below, also cut No. 45,/.) XtirraXeos ( XtTrroe ) fine, delicate,
:
2571^ Xeirros
narrow,
Xi TTUJ
),
sup. XeTrroraroc
;
peeled, husked,
Y 497
delicate.
:
523, 529 XiXn^ivog oluv, remaining behind the other sheep, i 448 \iirtv iipfiar dvaKTiav, had been
; ' ' ;
'
forsaken by
\6ipi6eis,
lily-white,
(IJ.)
'
Ae'o-pos Lesbos, the island opposite the gulf of Adramyttium, y 169, Q 544. Aeo-p66ev, from Lesbos, I 664. AcafJis, icof Lesbian woman, I 129, 271.
:
:
(Xtipiov)
'
lily
like,
inn, tavern, a
(
329-J-.
830
<ty,
delicate,'
152.
cf.
Xrypof
mournful,
:
iniserable.
AcuSStjs son of Oenops, a suitor of Penelope and the soothsayer of the suitors he shares their fate, d 144, % 310. AeiwKpiros: (1) son of Arisbas, slain by Aeneas, P 344. (2) son of Euenor, a suitor of Penelope, slain by Telemachus, /3 242, x
;
Xc'ws,
732.
ichite,
XeuKaivw: make
/*
with foam,
172f.
294.
Xciovcri
:
Xeioros
ACKTOV
on the Trojan
site Lesbos,
292.
see X(
XeXa9fl, XtXdOovro
:
see
XavQdvu.
Aevicds
177
rock,' at the
Xi Y vs
Xrjiov
:
AVKO.S
'
:
TTf-pn,
White
crop,
:
entrance of the nether world, on the border of Oceanus, la llf. with white shield, XevK-offiris, itof
:
the tieldj^/ztW
XTJ is, ilot;
in
'~~,?]poc (Xrji^ofiai)
buccaneer,
(Od.)
...,
to be
plundered or taken
transparent or full of light, as water, the surface of water, radiance of the or the sky, e 70, K 94, 45 ; then tehite, as snow, milk, bones, barley, K 437, i 246, a 161, Y 496. Aedicos: a companion of Odysseus,
:
334,461. XetKos
427f.
11; i.e.
XKJITIS, iCoc
booty
bringing, giver
of
46UJ-.
'L
35.
:
A 49 If
Xevic - iSXevos
-
j,
elbow, fore-
names
79 and 215. XiiKvOos oil-flask, Lernnos, the island west ATJJXVOS of the Troad, with probably in Homer's time a city of the same name, 3 230, 281 called riya9tn, as sacred to Hephaestus (also to the Cabiri) on account
:
a 198, r
123f.
I
60.
of
its
MHpdt:
see,
level,
1)
mene [Ysk
u x), ipf. Xiva:
(cf. Atwctij ,
now
Stali-
behold.
a ton a), motner mother ot JUeto (Li of ATJT<O Leto ATJTW (La Apollo and Artemis, X 580, A9; epith.,
i
383,
697.
S,
toe ( root X%, Xt'yw ) : bed, bedstead, also pi. in both senses ; typical in connubial relations, \i\og dvfuneralTIUV, iropfftivtiv, A 31, y 403
;
Xid^opiai, part. Xia^ofitvov, ipf. Xidturn aside, ^tro, aor. pass. (i)\idffOnv withdraw; KVUU, 'parted,' Q 96; tiSta' Xov, vanished,' S 838 ; also sink down,
:
droop;
879.
irpori
:
yaiy TTTtpd,
420,
\l/
165
Xxoff^e, (o
Xetov, ovroc, dat. pi. ai: lion; fig., where we should expect
'
warm, lukewarm ; Xiapos \tiovai and Xiov- vd<t)p, A 477, <a 45 then mild,
;
aljua,
gentle,
268, S, 164.
:
lioness,'
X;Sw,
.
<J> 483. XIIY", if- Aqye/isvai, ipf. X^y', fat. aor. 3 pi. Xij'^av leave ojf', cease,
:
Libi/a,
295.
Xi-ya
ticeiv,
(
Atyvc
KwKvtiv.
abate,
'
stay
63.
my
:
Xi-yaivcd (Xtyt'f) cry with clear, loud voice, 685f. Xiyyw, aor. X/y? : twang, A 125f.
Leda, the wife of Tyndarens, mother by Zeus of Helen, Castor, and Polydeuces, and of Clytaemnestra by
Tyiidareus, X 298, 300. cause to forget, rtvoc,
i)
Xi-yS-rjv
x-
pa, x 278f.
Xiycws
see Xtyi^f.
:
XiYv-irviwv, OVTOQ
whistling, o 567f.
loudly blowing,
221f.
:
foryetfiilness, oblivion,
B 33f
532,
526.
:
Xiysuz, Xtyw
'
clear
and loud
Xtiids,
XTJI
eatinrf,
-
dcog
captive,
193f.
:
irop-
crop-destroying, a 29f. XT]iou.ai, ftit. XjfiOcropMU, aor. \ijiyffdTO carry off as booty.
:
248; of the wind, 'pipy 176, N 334. Adv., Xi-ycws, djoptvuv, <pvaut>, icXaiuv, F
62,
I
186,
ing,'
whistling,'
214,
218,
*:
201.
12
178
:
Xiatros
loud-voiced, clearI
voiced.
Xiyv-ifxovos
of a falcon,
Xfrjv
firi
:
w ith T 350f
:
.
very;
TI Xinv irpoKaXi&o, provoke me not 'too far,' o 20; oiile rt Xit)i> o'vTHt viivf/ioc iffTi, not so very w\~
often renowned, v 238, cf. o 405 Xinv at the beginning of a statement, 'most certainly,' 'ay, by all
;
KCII
means,' etc. Xi0a|, aKoc. stony, hard, t 41 5f. XiOds, ados, dat. pi. XiQdStaoi
:
X.'00f.
(Od.)
stone.
:
Xi2os: of
Xi6os, usually m. stone, rock; fig. as symbol of firmness, or of harshness, T 494, A 510.
), part. gen. plur. ~E 500f. of winnower, who threw the grain with his winnowingshovel against the wind, thus separating it from the chaff, N 590f.
XiKfiog
winnow,
:
Xivos lay of Linus, the Linns-song, an ancient popular melodv, 2 570|. Xiira adv., always XiV iXa'up, richif the word is Ill with olive oil; but really an old dat., then with olive oil,
: :
i\al(f>
XiKpufHS
S463
slain
and r 451.
brother
of
AIKUJXVIOS
Alcmena,
by Tlepolemus,
AiXaia: a town
in
being ad.j. Xiirapo KpT]Se[ivos head-band, 2 882f. Xiirapo irXoKOjio? locks or braids, T 126f.
:
with
u-ith
shining
shining
source of the Cephissus, B 52,3f. XiXcuojiai, ipf. XiXaitro: dcszre, be desirous of or eager for, TIVOQ, v 31 freq. w. inf.; with the inf. omitted, X 223 metaph., of the lance, XiXaiofievrj
; ;
Xiirapos (XiVa) sleek, shining with ointment, o 332; shining (nit id us), B 44 ; then fig., rich, comfortable, 9k:
IIKJTIQ, yfjpac,, I
Xiirapws,
fig.,
:
156, S 210.
136.
Adv.,
Xnniw
1.
Xpobf; dffcu.
Xip.i]v,
Cf. XeXinfiat.
:
ivoQ (cf. \tiJ3<i), \ifJVTj) harbor; pi. also in signif. of inlets, bays, 745, v 96, S 846. Xi|AVTi (cf. X//3w, \tnf)v) lake, pond, even of a swamp or a marsh, * 317 also of the sea, y 1. ' a Ai|xvb>pcia ( Harbor Ward )
2.
Xis (Xtaaut;)
79.
H 64 and
3.
Xts, dat.
X7n'
Xtra
linen
'
Nereid,
Xifxos
2
: :
41f.
used sis cover for a seat, K 353 ; or for a chariot when not in use, 441 also as shroud for the dead, 2 352 and to cover a cinerary urn, 254.
cloth,
; ;
AivSos
Xivo
529.
-
aor. 2
(As represented in adjoining cf. also No. 1 2.) cut, No. 79 Xivov fax, then anything made of line, n it, thread, yarn, esp. fahing 408; of a fisher's net, E 487; linen cloth, linen, I 681 fig., of the thread of destiny, T 128, Q 210, t} 198. (See cuts under ri\aKurn.)
;
:
pray, beseech with prayer ; abs., X 91, [3 68, and nvu tv\ytti, iv\ui\yni Xirnffi re, Znv<>, in the name of Zens vpog,
' '
t\tTu/jti]j>,
inf.
\irea9ai
foil,
(Od.)
Xio-rpevw
179
AVKLT,
Xiorpevw (Xiarpov): dig about, 227f. Xurrpov: hoe or scraper, used in cleaning the floor of a hall, x 455f.
Xlra
:
met, usually of horse -hair, E 743. (See adjoining cuts, and Nos. 3, 11, 12,
16, 17, 35, 73, 116, 122.) (2) back of the neck of animals or of men, 508,
?ee Xig 3. Xirave'jw (Xiriy), ipf. eXXiTavewt, XtTHyeue, fut. XiTavEvffofiit', aor. tXXtrnvixra /way, implore, abs., and w. ace., j 145, I 581. XITI see Xrc 3. X6' see Xovw. 182f. Xopds lobe of the ear, pi. Xoyos (Xeyw) tale, story, as entertaining recital, with enumeration of
:
: :
:
573.
(Od.)
80
&
details, pi.,
O 393 and a
56.
:
Xo',
Xoviii.
XoeVo-ai,
Xoc<r<rapcvo?
:
see
mid. fut
(ifvoc.: act.
bath,
pi.,
'Qntavo'io,
-
and mid., lie in ambush, lie in wait for, waylay, riva, v 425. Xoxpi (root Xt%): lair of a wild
beast, thicket, jungle,
Xoerpo
x<>
X w
tine
r 439f.
place of ambush,
X6\os
'
(i'00t
Xtx)
pod with water kettle, 2 346, subst,., bath-maid, v 297. Xo see Xovu.
:
435
net of lying in wait; said of the Trojan horse, 2 513, S 277; also of the
Xoip]
(Xc'/3w)
libation.
XXC
party formjng the ambuscade, 9 522 and of any armed company, v 49; yepovTOG, 'means of entrap;
man
(II.)
XoxovSe
:
upon an ambuscade,
227,
~217.
Xoi/yos
am/>ush,
A
;
XoioOijios ( XoloOos ) for the last the race, only of prizes, de9\ov; and as subst. XoiaOfiia (cf. Trpwma, 751. Stvreptia), prize for tJte last,
in
(II.)
l<ut, 536f. Aoxpoi the Locrians, a tribe occupying one of the divisions of Hellas, and dwelling on the Euripus, on both sides of Mt. Cnemis, B 527, 535, 686.
:
(cf. XivyaX'toQ ) sad, mournful, miserable; in apparently active sense, tpdpfiaica, orjfiara, etc., S 230, Z 168 ; also fig., and in derogatory sense, ' sorry,' ei'/iara, TT 457 ; so of persons,
:
Xvyos Xvypis
119.
Xour9os (XoiTrJc):
Adv., Xwypws.
:
Xoiros (\7rw)
peel, skin,
T 233f.
see Xvw. properly pollution, then XvOpov gore (or blood mixed with dust), with and without al/ua. XVKOI - Pas, O.VTOS ( root XVK, 1 u x, 161 and T 306. /3ai'i'<o): year, % AwicaoTos a town in the southern
XvOcv
1 a vo Xovw, Xo ( cf. ), ipf. Xovov aor. Xova(i v). subj. Xovay ( XoPt ), imp. Xikffov, Xoixrart, inf. Xof(<r)<re part. Xoiadaa, mid. pres. inf. XoveaOat XovaOat, fut. Xotffffo/ini, aor. Xoiuaaro XovaavTo, etc., pass. perf. part. XiXovbathe, wash, mid., bathe, get fiivoc,: washed, Z 508 fig., of the rising of ' Sirius, XeXovfii vo 'dfiavolo, after his bath in Ocean,' E 6.
part of Crete,
647.
Xo
AVK&DV:
(1) a
of PandaniB,
4>
E 197/95.
bv Achilles,
XvxtT)
wolf-skin,
y^vrjs, (Of
K
(
459f
lux):
XVKTJ
root XVK,
Xo<f>iij
(Xo^og)
:
(1) a division of AvKit): Lycia. Asia Minor, B 877. (2) a district on the river Aesepus, its chief town Zeleia,
(1) crest or
plume of a
hel-
824,
173.
AvKiijOcv,
from
AvKlOl
Lycia, 168.
180
to
105.
AvKitjvSe,
Lycia, Z
'
rope?,
215, A
245,
/3
415; unhar-
AVKIOI
Lycia (1). Sarpedon,
A 20;
13,
:
'647,
S
:
pass., of
426, II
490".
coming apart, B
(\vKof.)
Lycurgus.
(1) son of Dryas, king of the Edonians in Thrace, banishes from his land the
senses answering to those enumerated, TIVU KaKornroc, 'deliver' from misery; so \vro ayoprjv, dismiss aywv ; and with reference to emotion, or
' '
'
worship of Dionysus (Bacchus), Z 134. (2) an Arcadian, slays Arithous, H 142-148. XVKOS ( f\vKO ) wolf; symbol of
:
fainting, death, Xyro ^ovvara KO.I <f>i\ov fiTop, gave way,' sank,' quaked (sometimes the act., v 118); of sleep
' ' ' '
bloodthirstiness,
471,
72.
a Trojan, slain
by
118. III. mid., t 463, or someof one's loosed or reown, get thing
stroying)
cities,
loose or
undo
oneself,
son of Master, from AvKo<f>p<i>v Cythera, a companion of Ajax, O 430. AV'KTOS: a city in Crete, east of
Cnosus,
B AVKWV
n
cal
Xwp<io|iai
,
Xw/3j
),
opt. Xo>/3/j(Taio
335, 337.
;
XO>PV
Xu^T)
:
mock,
4>
15 and 26.
;
and
of
outrage, insult
'
aol \wf3r),
Thebes, B
Ajax,
690,
:
T
'
60, Y
92, 191.
slain
thee,' if, etc., 2 180; of object of ignominy,' r 42. one who outrages Xu>pT)Tt]p, j/poc or insults, slanderer, scoundrel, B 275, A 385. (II.)
'shame upon
a person,
Avo-avSpos
Trojan,
by
491f.
fc
XwprjTos 53 If.
Xw'iov,
maltreated, outraged,
:
i2
Xvo-i-fteXtis,
(\vw,
(ikXoc,)
relax-
'more
liberally,'
Xwtrcpov p 417.
better,
preferable;
in v. 56).
:
Xi3<ris, K>C ( \vt ) loosing, ransomQ 655; Qavdrov, 'deliverance' from death, (421.
or
adj., for
very,'
(II.)
'
clo-
clo-
one
. :
who
rages,
raping, w. KVWV,
Xv<r<ri>ST)S
299f
(7<W)
raging,
.
53f
348. (2) the tree and by the Lotus-eaters, t 91 Said to be a plant with fruit the
&
Xv\vos
iXiiffa,
light,
lamp, T 34 f
flit,
\6ffd), HOT.
Xo-
size of olives, in taste resembling still prized in Tunis and Tripoli under the name of Jujube.
dates,
aaaOat, aor.
aor. \v9ri, 3
\v9tv:
I.
act., loose,
<Ti:
460,
AwTo4ryoi the Lotus-caters, i 84 ff. Xw<(>dw, fut. Xw0r;ff(, aor. opt. Xw0r;rest from, cease from, retire, i
:
undoing garments.
292.
131
M.
|x"
:
fioi,
Z
:
p.d
usually for u'e, sometimes for 165, K 19, etc. w. ace. of the diby, in oaths,
<rov,
vinity
or
of
the
witness
invoked
space and of time (iceXevfloe, ijuara), and of things that are high or deep
(ovpta, Sivvpa, (pptiara,<& 197); freq. adv.,jjiaKpdv, fjiaKpd, far, afar, fiouv,
dvTEiv
'
uaKpa
:
/3i/3iif,
with
long
strides.'
|xa.Kuv
see fujKaofiai.
:
breast.
paia
(cf. ui'irnp)
voc.,
used esp. in
addressing'the old nurse, 'good mother,' 'aunty,' u 129, ^ 11Maids, dcog Maia, daughter of At:
|idXa, comp. /uaXXoi', sup. juaXiora (1) positive, jtaXa, very, quite, right, modifying adjectives and other adverbs, and sometimes placed after its
las,
435f
MaiavSpo; the Jfaeander, the river of many windings that flows into the sea near Miletus, B 869f. Mcup.aXi8T)s son of Maemalus, Pi:
word, rjfti /iaX', I 360 ; occasionally with substantives, fia\a \piy, I 197, <r 370 ; also with verbs (fia\a TroXepi&iv, 'with might and main'), and esp.
to strengthen an assertion as a whole, r 204. /iaXa admits of much variety in translating in connection with its several usages. (2)
certainly, verily,
Bander,
II
194f.
aor. paiutjaa:
comp., [j-aXXov, more, all the more, 284; 'more willingly,' 'more gladly,'
231,
madwom- E
mad,
rave,
351.
(3)
4 Oof.
:
be
sup., |xdXirra,
rage,
Z 132, a 406 ; often of the frenzy of battle, E 185, \ 537; fig., of the hand, weapons, fire, II 75, 111, O C06. inf. paita9ai, part, uaious(laiojiat,
:
and even with superlatives themselves, B 57 f., Q 334. fiaXaicos, comp. paXaicwrtpoQ soft, and metaph., mild, gentle; Oavarog,
:
2,
<r
202,
373.
Adv., jxa-
Keck for, explore, 356, v 367 vri ' will find a wife for me (yt HaaatTai, Aristarchus' reading for vulg.
'
fiuaaiTai,
MdXeia
394.
80, r 187,
48.
(2)
an attendant of Artemis, mother of of fire. (II.) Locrus, \ 326. p.aX6aKos = /(aXaicof, fig.
Maiwv
son of
Haemon
in
Thebes,
:
394, 398.
ed, blest, of
6toi,
pdxap, apoc, sup. /^aKaprarof blessgods, A 339, and without K 299 of men, Wistful, happy, wealth or otherwise, X 483, a through
;
cowardly, P 588f. fxaXiara, (xaXXov see /<\. (idv (=fii)v): verily, truly, indeed; aypti pdv, 'come now!' r/ p.d>', ov pav, pi} p.dv, E 765, B 370, A 512, 512.
:
217.
Mdicap son of Aeolus, ruling in Lesbos, U 544f. |jLaKapiw pronounce happy. (Od.) tall,tj 106f. fiaiceSvos (cf. /.tak-pos) |AdXXa mattock, * 259f.
: :
learn,
(iav6dvw, only aor. udOov, tpuaOtQ come to know, TI, and w. inf.,Z
:
444.
fut. p.avTf.vaofjiai
JtOVT^lOV
182
pi.,
uavTmov:
272f.
oracle,
prophecy,
|xd(rra|,
a*coc
j/affra^aj,
I
chew
324.
Mavriv^n
:
a city in Arcadia,
p.ao~rtu>
607*. MdvTios son of Melampus, and brother of Antiphates, o 242, 249. jJidvTis, toe (HUVTTIOC, K 493): seer,
use the
ndarl,
:
acc. niio-'iya, fidoTiv whip, scourge; 812. 37, fig., Aiof ndarlyi, uourrtco 171. /^aarf^w, mid.,
expounder of omens, which were drawn from the flight of birds, from dreams, and from sacrifices. Seers celebrated by Homer are Tiresias, Calchas, Melampus, Theoclymeprop/let,
nus.
Ma<rropi8r)S son of Mastor. (1) Halitherses in Ithaca, /3 158, ai 452. (2) Lycophron, O 438, 430. jiardw (jidrtfv), aor. t/jidrqaev, subj. du. uaTi]fftrov do in vain, fail, II 474 then be idle, delay, linger.
:
the art or gift of divi|iavT<xn5vi] nation, prophecy; pi., B 832. see uuiouai. ^do;.i.ai MapaOuv ( udpaQov, fennel ) a
:
p.aTvu,
iiof.
f ut. fiarei'ffofitv
seek,
pLaTiTj (uaTTjv)
:
fruitless
toil,
'
'
K 79f.
village in Attica,
p.apaivo|iai,
t)
80*.
tfiapaivero, aor. die gradually away.
:
ipf.
fire,
dagger, knife for sacri(xaxaipa broad and short in Shape. (It.) (See the cut, and No. 109.)
ficing,
ifiapdfdi]
(II.)
of
82
rage madly or
|iap-ycuv<i> (/ia/oyof)
v'Mlif,
882*. (Aapyos mad, raving, raging. (Od.) a Lycian, son of Amisodarus, II 319.
:
Map is
Hapjidpeos
(II.)
:
flashing,
glittering.
word, crush(idpjiapos as subst., block ing; Trirpof, II 735 499. i 380, of stone,
doubtful
;
napftailiapnapvyi] (uapuapvaaw the quick twinkling of dancers' pia) feet, pi., 9 265*.
:
vaaQai,
jight
also
daughter of Euenus, Mdpirrjo-o-a and wife of Idas, who recovered her after she had been carried off by
Apollo,
I
557
ff.
Machdon, one of tlie sons of Asclepius, ruler in Tricca and Itlmme in Thessalv, distinguished in the art of healing," A 512, 613, A 200, B 732 wounded by Hector, A 506, 598, 651. see fidp.axcio}icvo5, ^axoi3p.evov 0nai.
:
pdplTTCO, ipf. tUapTTTf, ftdpTTTf, flit. hold of, ftap\jjw, aor. tfjiap^a : seize, lay
Jiflftt,
battle,
combat;
<
fid^ijv
pri'^it >>,
i,
Ti6ta9ai, ori)ffaa9at,
overtake; of reaching or touching with the feet, 228; inflicting a stroke (ictpavvog), O 405, 419; fig., of sleep, age, t; 56, w 390.
iytipitv,
orpivfiv, dprivnv, oi'nQtpta9ai: of single combat, 263 and A 255 ; for the field of battle, E 355.
warlike,
247f.
ptaprvpiT)
testimony,
witness.
pi.,
X 325f.
udprupos
Apollo
son of Euanthes, priest of Ismarus, t 197f. Maoris: a town in Argolis, near gence,
Mdpwv:
in
lust,
indul-
30f.
Hermione,
B 562f
:
p-ciao-erai
p,aa<rov: sc
-oiaro (A 272, 344), part. fia\tt6fttvO(, fia^fovutvo^, ipf. (i)fifi^o^Tiv, iter. fta-
183
fut.
,
II 776,
fiax^ovTai,
:
26,
o>
40.
xiffiifftiai
Jiffht,
contend, usu-
Me-yaTre'vBrjs
Meydpt] Megara, daughter of Creon in Thebes, wife of Heracles, X 269f. rashly (t e in e r e), (ia\|/, fiavjnSiws pryapov (/iiyac): properly large in vain, B 120; wantonly, E 759, y room. (I) the men's dining- hall, the chief room of the Homeric house. 138, cf. P 120, N 627, B 214. MfydSTjs son of Megan, Perimus, The roof was supported by columns, n 695f. the light entered through the doors, great hearted, high- the smoke escaped by an opening fj-Y- 6v(ios of overhead and through loop - holes hearted, high-xpirittd, epith. nations, Athena, a bull. (bvdla) just under the roof. The cut,
:
single combat, but sometimes of friendly contest, 621; and of wrangling, quarrelling with words, etc., A 304, E 875, I 32.
:
(/yac), aor. nkfnpt, subj. c: properly, to regard someas too thing great, grudge, begrudge, hence, refuse, object; with ace. also
part, gen., 55.
combined from
resentations, is designed to show the back part of the fiiyapov in the house
563; and
foil,
by
inf.,
e\<pi v ,
'voracious,'*
'2'>
vtiie,
'
wide-bellied,'
222
TTOI-
TOQ,
of Odysseus, cf. plate Ilf. for groundplan. (2) the women's apartment, behind the one just described, see plate III. G. PI., T 16. (3) the housekeeper's apartment in the upper story (viripiaiov ), /? 94. (4) a sleeping-apartment, X 374. (5) in wider signif., in A 396. house, pi.,
jwyas,
tall
H^Y*^
:
V*y*, comp.
(jieijwv,
and ^ 174.)
i
:
great, large, of person.-, (leSkof re niyag re, KaXij re fit ynXij re,* 108, o 418); of things with ref-
sup. H'YIOTOS
in his
thy
'
erence to any kind of dimension, and also to power, loudness, etc., ai^/xoc,
ia%!),
/a?
ya tpyov
tlirtiv,
be
let go fj.i9wuEv, inf. fnQk^iiv, fitBtivai (1) trans., of lettini; after or among. a person go away, or go free, o 'J 2. K
:
1
also n'tya, /itydXa, greatly, exceedingly, aloud, etc. f of , stature, height; see third definition. son of Pliyleus and of the
: :
449 letting a thing go (is Trora/iov), 460; #?Ve t</>, give over, T 414, S 364, and w. inf., P 418; metaph., in the above senses, fjieOefitv j(t>\ov, dis;
'
tants of Dulichium
utOdr] plyoi;, e 471. (2) intrans., relax effort, be remiss, w. gen., desist from, abs., Z 523, 5 372 377, A 841 w. part, or neglect, cease,
miss,'
138;
11 ftt
<f>
09,
692,
:
(j-e'-yiaros
627, T
239.
inf.,
48,
N
:
284.
e.
(itSe'wv:
utOiararo
.mbslitute,
i.
exchange, S
'
of /AMIS.
MeSeciv: a town
of,
in Boeotia,
:
501f.
retire'
be
mindful
H9
o|ilXea>
associate
with,
.
have
part.,
bethink oneself of; Sopirou>, Koirov, also devise, KOKU d\Ki~), 2 245, A 418 TIVI,& 21, 9 458. aXof ruler (ie'Soiv, OVTOQ (fiiSoftai) of the sea, a 72 pi., }y;}ropf c. r/t /u;
:
dealings with,
ipf.,
269f
opfjido)j.aL
aor.
after,
'making
'mead
')
strong drink,
fig.,
COVTIC, counsellors.
wine.
Me'Swv
the
H0ij
(nt9v):
be
drunken,
part, smile.
from Methone in Phthia, N 693, 695 ff., B 727 slain O 332. by Aeneas, (2) a Lycian, P
of
warriors
ff/^u), fj.ci.Sidc>>,
/jiu-
-6d>ffa, aor.
ptidnaa
216.
172,
p.0-oupea>
only aor.
iter.
ju0t\(TJC,
i.
catch,
e.
'
on
see /uyf. p.eiXavi: see /ii\cuj. |xciXia soothing gifts, gifts of reconciliation, 1 147 and 289. that fieiXi-yna, arot; ( [iti\iaffw )
|Aii;<uv:
:
9 376.
:
which
to
only aor. part., jusraXHtvoQ, springing after or upon a person or thing, overtaking. (II.) see /ufft'/j/a. [ie0ci(o see ^tt9atpii. |M0cXc<rK see jut di'q/u. |xc0c|Acv lira, ipf. fifOfirt, aor. 2 part. fi0 move fitTaairdjt', mid. fjuraffTro^tvog
}ie0-aXXo}j.ai.
: :
appease the
:
appetite, tid-bits, K
2l7fpeiXivos
fitiXiffaio
:
mid. imp. appease the dead with fire cf. constr. w. Xay^ai/ftv), H ( Trupof, 410; mid., 'extenuate,' y 96 ('try to
make
'
it
pleasant
:
up;
trans.,
(leiXixttl
w. two accusatives, (Wowe Ti"^ti5yi', <) the steeds /iter Tydfdes, E 329 of 'visitincr' a place, a 175; mid., N 567.
ting among, a
18f. |i0-T)u.o<rvvn remissncss, 121.
:
TroXf/ioio,
mildness, 74 1 j-.
pciXixios and jieiXixos mild, pleasant, gentle, u-insome, 9 17'J. (root pip, /iop), ipf. 2 Fing.
fitipto, perf. tfifiopt, pass, pi up.
TO
108 and
portion,
ren., share,
fi9-TJ(xwv
-
(/.tt9ir]fjii)
remiss, careless.
(
e'luapTo,
it
r9
ITJIJII,
fitOifie, ptQiti
-iflc, iei
),
fate,
|xcici>v
281,
:
312,
w
:
34.
(-iym],
pi. /<t-
fiets, fjniv,
-
T
-
17.
(jteXay
xp ol1fc>
C
TT
<''"'^'
skinned,
swarthy, 'bronzed,'
175-J-.
fie'Xo.9pov
185
:
p'XXco
beam, crossu(Xa9p6(pi beam of a house, supporting rafters and roof; these beams passed through the wall and projected externally, hence iiri TTOOV-^OVTI fieXdOpif), r 644
v,
: ;
son of Portheus, Il7f. melt ; Xifinc, X5o;j.cu (root outXS) Kvianv ntXdi'i/jitvoi;, 'tilled with melt-
ing
fat,'
363f.
:
then roof
MeXe'a-ypos (< J fisXit ay/oo) Meleawider ger, son of Oenetis and AJtliaea, husband of Cleopatra, the slayer of the sense dwelling, mansion, 1 640. A quarrel arose (ieXcuvto (/wXae): only mid., become Calydonian boar. dark, grow dark, of blood-stains, and between the Curetes of Pleuron and of the glebe under the plough, E 354 the Aetolians for the head and skin of the boar. The Aetolians had the and Z 548. MeXdfx irons Melampns, son of upper hand until Meleiiger withdrew Amythaon, a famous seer in Pylus. from the struggle in consequence of Undertaking to fetch from Phylace in the curses of his mother. But he was Thessaly the cattle of Iphiclus, and afterwards induced by his wife to thus to win the hand of Pero for his enter the conflict again, and he drove brother Bias, he was taken captive, as the Curetes vanquished into Acarnahe had himself predicted, and held nia, I 543 ff., B 642. care, anxiprisoner for one year, when in consefj.cXcSi]}xa, arot,- (/uXw) quence of good counsel given by him ety, only pi. he was set free by Iphiclus, gained his favor (fjieXw) (AcXeSuv, /jitXiSnfia, r end, and settled in Argos, X 287 ff., o 517f (v. 1. peXtduvai). 225 ff sec pXut. fie'Xei black -bound or adv., limb meal, (ieXdv-SeTos (^EUI) jxeXeiort (fieXos) mounted, i. e. with dark hilt or scab- limb by limb, i2 409, i 291, a 339.
t
tectum
),
and
in
bard,
713f.
|ie'Xeo9
fruitless, idle,
103. MtXavSevs or
unrewarded,
MeXdvSios
Afelan-
thius, son of Colitis, goat-herd on the estate of Odysseus, of insolent disposition, (t 212, v 173, 181, x 135 ff., 182.
drink, mixed with wine; burned upon the funeral-pyre, 170, w 68; mixed
MeXdv9u>s
see
MtXav0E/'e.
MeXiSoia
717f. (xXi
voiced,
-
yrjpvs
:
honey
toned,
sweet-
same
stripe,
u l7f.
an Achaean chief, T 240. (2) a Trojan, son of Hicetaon, slain by Antiochus, O 547-582. (3) a Trojan, slum by Teucer, 9 276. (4) a Trojan, slain by Patroclns, II 695. |iXav6-xpoos ami ficXavo'-xpcos, ooe: dark-tlcinned, /Jack, T 246 and N 589.
MeXdviiriros
:
(1)
the aw/i-tree, 178,11 757; then of the shaft of the lance, lance, freq. w. TlnXidi;, 'from Mt. Pelion'; other epithets, tv\aXKOQ, ^oXjCffyXwyT*'.
(icXiT)
peXi-r]8ij?,
honey-sweet;
(
tig., vir-
VOQ,
|iXdv-v8pos
of dark water,
black, darken,
Kprjvn.
fwXdvw
(v.
1.
yrow
H 64f
honeymixture, honey - drink, a potion compounded of milk and honey for libation to the shades of the nether world,
fitXi
vt'iarot;, 0f'/toc. -
KpTjrov
Kepdvvv/u
/wXawI).
:
ic
519, X 27.
ue'Xivos, uciXivos
(
fu'Xas, jieXaiva, (xe'Xav, dat. peiXan, coinp. fjLeXcifTtpoQ dark, black, in the
utXlij
ashen.
(II.)
general and extensive meaning of these words, opp. XtvKoQ, T 103; said of dust, steel, blood, wine, water,
grapes, ships, clouds, evening, night, As subst., fitXav Spvog, i. e. death. tlie heart-wood,' which is always the 12. darkest,
'
tuXicro-a (uiXi)
bee.
MeXiTTi
-
a Nereid,
:
42f.
be going jxe'XXco, ipf. tfitXXov, fit XXt or about to do something, foil, bv fut.
inf.,
sometimes
pres., rarely
aor.,
186
773 fjieXXta never means to intend, although intention is of course sometimes implied, ry yup i[itX\e SieZiptvai iridiovSf, for by that gate he was going to pass out,' Z 393 ; by destiny as
;
fiefiawc;,
[leuavia,
fiaaav
'
ie eagerly desirous, press on hotly, go impetnoKnh/ at ; ixi nvt, 327, 326, abs. * 174; foil, by inf.,
:
were, of something that was or was not meant to happen, Ky/cXwi^, OVK dp'
it
even the
part., as
fut.,
dvdXKiSoc, dvCpbg iraipovc, you were not going to eat the comrades of a man unable to defend himself after all,' i. e. he was no coward whose companions you undertook to eat, and therefore it was not meant that you should eat them with impunity, i 475, and often similarly. VirtutfntXXtg
|
'
tSfifvai,
see
tew.
see
fJ
u6|ivcb>To, jieiivtijAeea
see
fJu/j.vr)0Kw.
for must in
A( /itXXti vTrtpfitv'ii tpiXov elvai, such metliinks ' must be the will of Zeus
must have a 232; fiiXXti fiiv irov Tig teal QiXrepov dXXov oXioffcn, may well have lost, 12 46. peXos, 0f limb, member, only pi.
ru
Si p.k\\tr' aKov'cfitv,
'
'
heard,
116,
ye
125," S 94,
'
'
(itX-irrjipov
KVVUV,
Kvaii',
N
;
pi.
sport;
M'|AVttv: JUemnon, son of Eos and Tithonus, came to the aid of Priam after the death of Hector, and slew Antilochus, X 522, cf. S 188. (jiEfjiova, nsfiovac, ftt^ovtv, perf. w. have in mind, be minded, pres. signif. be impelled or prompted, w. inf., sometimes the fut., H 36, o 521 pe/ioviv S' o ye lera fcotdi ( cf. tppov'ttiv laa ), 'vies with the gods,' 4> 315; S^Oa KpaSirj /.if/iove. 'yearns with a twofold
: ;
(II.)
[ieX-rrw:
act., celebrate
with
dance
and
Kong,
A 474
QopniZoJV, on
(fiiiv):
(1) the
same
8!>,
as pr\v, in A 267, y
fiijv,
182;
fig.,
351
fii\7Tfff9ai"Api)i,H 241.
|x*Xu>, fiiXti, piXovai, imp. fJuXovrtiir, inf. /.ttXi/jiiv, ipf. 6/ttXc,
I'ut.
jX-w,
piXf,
plup.
Xev,
as the scansion shows, H 389, X 482 ; emphasize a pronoun or another particle, and of course not always translatable, TOV p,i)>, ?; ptv, Kai fitv, oil fiiv, ovSt fiiv ovdf, L, 13, B 703.
freq. to
(2) in correlation, p'tv without los-
T(ti,
:
/3Xfro fo a?t ofy':/l of care or interest; irdai SoXoim dvQounroiai /tsXw, i. e. my wiles give me a world -wide 're\
ing the force above described calls attention to what follows, the following statement being introduced by Se, aiirdp, or some other adversative word.
/jtsv
nown,' i 20 cf. 'Ajoyw vdai n'tXovaa, i. e. the Argo 'all renowned,' ft 70;
; -
mostly only
or-rf, 'I
tlie
3d
in correlation may sometimes be translated to be sure (q u i d e m), although, but oftener does not admit of
care for,' 'am concerned ' or in somebody or something, it interests me,' rests or or he, she,
with
'
'
'
'
'
'
weighs upon
VTTTTOI, 'I
my mind
will
;
'
/.it\>'jaovai
fioi
It- should be remembered is never a connective, that it looks forward, never back ward. always Its combinations with other particles are various.
translation.
that
fjisi>
horses,'
E 228
;
'
dv>}p
n'xfcra
[izfir]'
Xtv,
ties,'
responsibilififfinXuf,
in-
sire,
w.
;
inf.,
sometimes
fut.,
<t>
176 and
or 'engaged in.' 'intent on,' 297 ; mid., A 523, T TIVOC, E 708, 343,"* 516, x 12.
terested
125
p,e-
228.
Mcvc'X&os
:
187
:
Mevs'Xdos Menelaus, son of Atreus and brother of Agamemnon, the successful suitor of Helen. King in Lacedaemon, a brave and spirited warrior, but not of the warlike temperament
that distinguishes others of the Greek before Troy above him, P 18 ff. After the war lie wanders eight years before Epithets, reaching home, 5 82 ff.
api]ioQ, apn.i<j>i\OG, Siorpiipr^, cot>piK\uruc, Kvcd\<no<;, $av96i;.
'
see ftev
and
Mcvrwp Mentor. (1) an Ithacan, the son of Alcimus, a near friend of Odysseus, to whom Odysseus intrusts the oversight of his household during his absence. Under the form of Mentor,
his
travels in search of
and
helps him to baffle the suitors; in other words she makes herself his
(leve-irroXejAos (ptvu)
battle.
(II.)
:
steadfast in
mentor, /3 225, 243, y 22, 340, x 206, 2 ) father of Imbrius, 208, w 446. (
Mvt<r0us
teos,
leader nowned as a chariot-fighter, B 552, 331, N 195,0 331. MevtVStjs a Greek, slain by Hec:
incites
Hec-
171.
ipf.
jWvw and
wait,
1
iii
fj.ip.voj,
her. fiiveanov,
:
utira
remain,
TC
and
;
tor,
E 609 f.
:
367, Z 126;
(
by
inf.,
599;
tioiiKt,
1 )
son of Are'uhous,
(2) a
45
9.
Myrmidon,
iy\o,
etc.
|Mv-X ap|lS
'
Xfipui])
(II.)
steadfast or stanck
battle.
Mep|j ept8t]s
:
a 259f.
memorable, signal ; pipas sub.st. (II.) /ufjoa tpy, also p.kp^pa Mepjiepos a Slysian, slain by Anti|iep}jLpo5
:
:
reference to quantity, 232 and plenty of, so pi. fitvotiicea, w. TroXXri, I 227.
;
lochus,
513f.
:
fj.tvoi.vaa>,
fievoive'to,
jievoivuio, Subj.
1
futvoiv&a, ftfvoivi)yai,M>\:
ifitvoivrjaa:
have
mind, ponder
KIIKl'l
ponder, p.p[iT)pi^o), aor. //6p/i7p? wonder, reflect, trans., think over, a 427 of a mind hesw. freq. Si\a, BiarSi-^a,
;
VOGTOV,
TlVl,
:
MevoiTidSrjs
troclus, II
between two resolves, A 189, IT also we, OTTUJC, 73 foil, by (?) rj), and by inf., o> 235; 'imagine,' TT 256,
itating
;
-ft
554,2
:
261.
Mvomos
A
765,
Metioeti-u*,
son of Actor
WOQ
OTTOJ,-:
cord, K 23f-
probably mortal,
/jif-
14,
85
:
ff.
impulse, will, spirit, might, courage, martial fury, raye (noble or otherwise), pi. ^ivta irviiovrff, breathing miglit,' B 536. very characteristic Homeric word, with a wide range of application ; joined w.
(xc'vos,
'
top
dv9pw!roi, fttpo-rrtoai fiporoiaiv, B 285. Me'po\j/: a seer and ruler in Pcrcote on the Hellespont, father of Adrastus and Amphlus, B 831, A 329.
288,
fj.epofj.ai.:
fee
fifipofiat.
:
half-
Odpvoc, ^v\r], \tipts, yt'?a, and w. gen. of names as periphrases for the person, 418, TJ 167; said of things as well as men and animals, wind, fire, the sun, etc. 1 the Cico( ) leader of Me'vrT|s 2 ) son of Anchialus, nians, P 73. ( king of the Taphians, under whose
Qvfu'iG,
dXic/7,
gray, grizzled,
N
:
36 If.
a servant of Eumaeus,
Mc<ravXios
^ 449, 455.
&
u.enjis (//Jaoc)
:
middling,
269f
form Athena
visits
Telemachus, a 105,
1S8
.
jiui):
proper!}'
something
mid-built.
(1) mast-block, represented in the cut (see a) ;is a metal shoe in which the mast was firmly fastened so as to be turned backward on the pivot (e) to a horizontal position, until it rest-
in
a district about Pherae Me(r<njvT| what was afterward Messeuia, 15. the Mesxeniiuts, inhabM<r<nivioi, itants of Messene, <j> 18.
: :
(Jico-o-o
'tip
irayijs, ec (iriiyvvfii):
fxed
See also plate IV., where the /<TOJUJ is somewhat differently represented as a threeed upon the
'KJTOCOKIJ, ft
424.
middle; tdijKtv ty\oc, drove spear half its length jinn into the bank, * 172 (v. 1. fitaaowaXis, 'vibrating to the middle').
tlic
|xe'<r<f>a
to (he
(=Att.
//sxP')
till >
until ,
508f. amid, among, after. I. adv. (here belong all instances of 'tmesis *), d' lov ti}Kiv, let fly an arrovv [jitTa
gen.,
fie-rd
:
ships), A 48, a 2; d' vftfiec, afterward, /.IETO. 231, and so of time, o 400: denoting change of position, /ierd darpa /3ehad passed over the meridian (3>']Kii, fitrd S' irpdirtr, 'turned around'; jumi
'
'
'
viijTa j3a\Mt>,
relation of specified by a case of a subst., thus showing the transition to the true prepositional use, juerd Kal TuFt rolai ytvta9w, let this
'
94.
The
be added
e
to those
II.
224.
with;
[itr'
tmsided trough or mast-box. (2) fitat'i$pcu, small spaces or niches, opening into the [ityapov of the house, and enclosed on three sides, behind by the outside wall, and on either side by the low walls which served as foundations of the columns, r 37. r, and cut No. 83.)
'
ffOai
320,
amid, among, between, in; fitrd \ipa\v 'i\tiv, 'in the hands,' A 184, y 281 /rd yivvaai, iroaai, 'between,' A 416, T 110; /lerd
d;it.,
;
nira TIVOC,
700.
(2) w.
league with,' K
(See plate
the middle
;
III.,
i. e. as last as the winds, )8 148; QVTIV iyu Tri/uarov idouai [itrd olt; irapoiaiv, tlie last 'among' his mates, the position of honor in being eaten, i 369. (3) w.
(leVos,
fit'tro-os
'
of;
ace.,
to,
fieaay
t'tXi,
in mid-sea, S 844
r/juf
rot tv
281 ; fiiaaoiat, in the midst of them,' of time, ueffov n/iap ns snbst., ueVov,
;
Xov
t/3ij, fifrd fiw"Apjjof, a<f>alpav tppii^it utr' d/^^iTroXov, fifivat fitra nva, A 423, 147,
sometimes only position, without motion, is denoted, B 143 of suc300. 167, in the cession, after, next to, whether locally |Aro-a.Tos ( sup. to /*HTO<; ) or of rank nnd worth, fiird KriXov very middlr. 9 223 and A 6. KaXXiffToc, ai't}p (X<r<r-av\os mid-court, court, farm- taiTETO fnfi^a, N 492 A 548. P 112; cattle-yard, fii-d n/\eiWa, B 674; then of time, yard, a harbor-town near Tae- purpose, conformity, or adupta(ion./r Me'oro-r) narum in Laconia, B 582f. HdrpoK\<'>v ye Qavorra, 'after the death of P.' 7r\f 7 v ptrd x"Xicov, after,' i. e. spring in Thessalian to get bronze /KTII oi>v icfjp, after,' i. e. to suit thy heart, 12 575, a 184, O Hellas, 56 457f.
; ;
:
:
[izaor TiQivai, 'offer for 794 ; t p'taov competition,' as prize, ttju^orfpoic SiKaZnt', 'impartially,' in the middle, 574 ; as adv., pc'orov, the middle;
i
115,
p.tr
152,
in a hostile
sense; so
ipidae, 'plunge
in,'
B 376
'
'
189
52,
552,
(j>
|8
406,
227.
//ra =
'
fit-
TS.GTI,
93.
aor.
ptera-paivw,
;>a.vs
imp.
/jtra/3;0i
(icra|v
om-
ID u
new
:
subject,
492f.
j j
only aor. ptTtfiovfiera {JovXevw XtiTv, have changed their purpose (cf.
jiTo-iravorwXij
respite,
joawc
btttceen, rest,
^fiatl
e 28fif.
:
20 If.
(leT-dyyeXos messenger between two parties (into rnuntius, intern u nt Al^o written as two words, O ;i). 144 and * 199.
i
ous among,
inent
nav 2
,
If (irpeirw)
conspicit-
370f.
among,
:
be conspicuous or riaiv.
:
prom-
fiTa-8atvvp.ai, fut./itrada(<Trai,aor. subj. /iera()a<'(To/irt feast with, have a 207. share in the east, ipwv,
:
fii-kaevro 389.
rush or
hum/
after, rivd,
:
|xcTa-Si)|uos (cnfiof):
ple, in the
among
;
community, v 46
:
(jiTttr7rdfivos, (iTa<rir<iv
see
/ze-
6 293.
(itra Sopirios (cop-roc) during supper, S 194f (c-C. 213, 218). p.tTa-8po;;d8r|v adv., running after, E 80f. sit among, IT 362f. \itTo. it,u
:
:
dart
or spring after. |iCTa-KidO(t>, only ipf. utrtidaOov. go after, pursue, pass over to, traverse, A 714.
|icTa
-
a row,
subj.
side
by
side,
fit-
K\cua>,
fut.
inf.
aOat
n'eep afterward,
-
utTaKXavaelament hereafter,
TaffTpe<j>9iit;
turn
t
about
or
away,
change,
fig.,
rjrop
%uXov, voov,
107,
/3
764f.
p.era
O
K\fvu
:
67
447, 595.
|Ta-Ti6T)}u, aor.
fttriOrjKiv
cause
part.
^traXXrt, aor. fi(.rii\\r)ffai', inf. -rjaai: search after, investigate, inquire about, or question ; ri or riva, also nvd aupi TIVI, p 554 ; coupled w. verbs of similar meaning, A 550, y 69, ;// 99, j 243. jiTaXXi]Yi0 see (AtTaXriyw. (XCTaX^cvos see ntBaXXo/jtai. )ieTa-;j.dios between the paps, fia^oi,
190f.
ipf.
See nvCata.
speak
among
See
or
to,
-iffi,
also w. ace.,
795.
19|.
HeTa-fUyvufu and
:
(xeTa-|Jii(rY(i>, fut.
mix among, intersperse, /utra^t(^o/uf place in the midst, a 310; 'we will
merge thy possessions with those of
Odysseus'
(for
:
and
by,
140t.
:
subsequent
division
the part bejieTd-<j>pevov (0p>c) hind the diaphragm, upper part of the 428. back; also pi.,
among
.
us),
^ 221.
onlv
in-
(iCTa-<(>wvc(i>
make
one's voice
-olffi).
terloper,
(Aere'dcri
1.
see fiinifji
(tlfii),
|iT-ifu
subj.
M^Ouivr,
fut. fitTtffffoinf. fitrttvai, fifTffiftfi'ai,
B 386. ftai : be among (naiv), intervene, 2. |ACT-CI|JII (tifjii), fiirtiaiv, mid. aor.
part,
fitrtiffafjiti'oi;
:
and cond. rel. clauses, in prohibitions and exhortations, in wishes, and in final clauses introduced by iV, wf,
etc.
yv among, go
iruXefiovie,
:
go or
mardiforth
after,
298.
ae vapa vnvai Kt\ti(i>, [ti'i not catch thee near the ships !'
'
let
me
26
;
spoke
among
iar(i>
vvv
'LtvQ
fi>)
utv
role,
'iTnroimv
avf)p
oil,
fiTei(rap.evos
see
fttrtifii 2.
:
(Jierciw, (ieT(i(*,evai
see
fiirfifii 1.
dependent on
cally the ind.
though grammati-
(jLT-iriTa
afterward.
come or go
; '
(rivi), to, or after (nva.or ri); of seeking or pursuing, Z 280, * 422 ' Trarpof K\iog, -y 83 of attending to or ' caring for something, tpya, tpya yafioio,TT 314, e 429. |XT0-<rvTO see utraatuofiai. p.To> see //fra/n 1. |xcT-tjopos (aiipoj, the later fitriw26, poc) raited aloft, into the air, 369.
among
'
is allowed to stand instead of being changed to the inf.), K O 41. cf. 330, (2) conj., that not, lest (n e), introducing final clauses and obafter verbs of fearing, clauses ject cnroffrixt, fti] TI voriay "Hpn, in order that Hera may not take note of any522 A StiSw thing,' ftrj of) iravTa Gt& vnuepTea Fiiiriv, lest all the goddess is combined said was true,' t 300. ffi) variously with other particles, firj cf),
'
\
'
[It]
flav, fit) TTOV, (J.I) TTOTf, fir) 7TOJC, 6tC. It is joined to interrogative words only
fjLCT-oi\o}JLai, imp. fitroixto, part. /<TW)(ofuvof t vft1.fier^ytTO'. go away with or after, in friendlv or hostile sense, T
?}
/zjj
n u
),
405, 406,
but not.
and
24,047, E 148.
fiCT-oKXa^o) tion (from one
:
281f.
word;
if
finde
occurs
afterwards,
\
:
at the beginning of successive clauses, the first /inSe refers to some" previous
HT-OX^I W
fxerpeoj,
>
aor. opt.
fit To\\iaaf.ie
negative
fttjde
idea
just
as
much
as the
of what precedes in the indirect form. Usually finSe at the beginning of a sentence means not even or not at all.
KiXtvOa
' ;
fig., ijfinc,
full
measure,'
on
:
the forehead,
95
and
IT 739.
For the difference between f*t]di and ovs, see fir). See also ovci,Jin. nothing, "Z 500f (j.T)8tv MTi8<riKa<rTT) a natural daughter of Priam, wife of Imbrius, N 173f.
:
|iT-wirov (ity) forehead, also front of a helmet, 70. see tyw. |iew
(irjSopai, fut. /ii7<Tai, aor. [iriano, take counsel for oneself, B (i)ni)(Ta-o 300 ; dtvise (nri n), esp. in bad sense ;
:
(jiXpi(s)
X/oif;
JAIJ
:
as, TIVOC,.
rio
fit-
decide
1.
upon
(ri),
t<"j
:
7 160.
only
\)].,
128.
adv., not, differ-
pj8os,
p].,fjir)Sta,
plans,
io,
lest.
( 1 )
counsels.
2. (irj8os,oc:
in expressing a negation
fit)
is
particle
with the
inf.,
Mrjewvrj:
a city
home
of Philoctetes,
19]
HUKUV,
perf., w.
sheep, bleat ; of wounded animals, or game hard-pressed, cry, shriek, K 362 once of a man, a 98.
;
pieces of meat from the thighs of victims, thigh - pieces, which were burned upon the altar, wrapped in a double layer of fat, A 40, y 456. Mt)pi6vT)s jUcri.on.es or Merlon, the son of Molus, a Cretan, charioteer of
:
LLTJKO.SJ rttot,*
uijKttoucti
'.
bleating
Idomeneus,
(of goats).
K
:
:
270,
H
:
166,
P)pos
thigh;
brother of Adrastus, and father of 2 ) son of 678. ( Euryalus, B 566, Echius, companion of Antilochus, slain O e 333, N 422. 339, by Polydamas, son of Medsteus, MriKi<rrT]id8T)s
:
or other excitement, 125; 162, of victims, /uqpot'c t&Tapov, i. e. cut out the fitjpia from the i*rjpoi, A 460,
/i360.
aor. [iqpdaavTo draw up, fjLT|pxiopai, furl by brailing up; \aria, \i 170|. (See cut No. 5, an Egyptian representation of a Phoenician ship.)
:
Euryalus, Z 28. (M]Kurros: tallest; as adv., p]Kiara, 299. finally, length, loft;/ stature, v 71. (irJKos
:
fM]icwv, wi'of
fiTjXe't]
(
/
poppy,
:
8 306f
ur/Xoi'): apple-tree.
(Od.)
pi.,
}M]Xo-{JoTi]p, f/joog
shepherd,
529f.
1. fiTjXov apple (m a 1 u m). 2. (iTJXov: s/teep or goat, n
:
QioQiv fi. arakavToc, of heroes with reference to their wisdom, y 110, 409
;
w.
ref.
'
to
301,
cattle,
'
raiser
of
305
mostly
pi.,
urj\a, small
flight,
328,
:
97.
12
flocks.
jxT]Xov|/,
Mrjcrrttp
OTTOS
:
a son of Priam,
:
257f.
probably shining,
t\
104f.
(MJV: asseverative particle, indeed, in truth, verily, cf. /i<ii> and fikv (2). stands in combination /u^v regularly with another particle (KUI uijr, ft fjLijv, ou [iffv ), or with an imperative like
regularly correlative, neither . . nor, (not) either pyre, . or, dividing a single neg. statement. For the difference 230. . . re, fif/Tt
H^Te
.
(nil TE)
fifire
.
between
er
;
jwjjre
and
ovre, see
fiij.
:
(ii]Trjp,
ays,
3()2.
(jii]VTj
moon,
orof
io<;
:
*
:
fiTjviSfj.os (^tiji/iw)
(j.T]vi|ia,
of regions fig., pr}Tj)p (iii\(i}v, Qiipu>v, abounding in sheep, game, etc., B 696, o 226. see jtiTi see firj-ic,. (XTirl
: :
wrath, i. e. enduring ^vis, anger, usually of gods, A 75, y 135 but also of the wrath of Achilles.
ab.s.,
/i^rtdwffff, firiTibtitvTtQ,
|XT]Tidw (JUT/TIC), 3 pi. /ij/nowtrt, part. mid. pres. (nr]TidaaGe, ipf. ^TIOUIVTO : deliberate, con-'
elude, devise, abs., and w. ace., (3ov\d, 153, 14; mid., voffrov, Kaicd rtvi,
be wroth, (AT)viu, aor. part. )iT}viaa.$ and w. dat. of pers., also causal gen. of thing, fitjvliv, B 769. the Maeonians, i. e. the Mrjoves Lydians, B 864, K 431. Mflovit] Maeonia, ancient name of Lydia, T 401.
:
: :
174,
(iTjTUTa (/ojr/o/mt), nom., for -rqq counsel/ing, all-wise,' epith. of Zeus. |tT)Ti5eis, pi. -evra (^tijrif): full of
'
MTIOVIS,
142.
(Mill-ore,
ftr]
i'(?oe
Maeonian woman, A
ami
fXTJpa
pirov,
^ww,
:
jii]-irws
see
devise, perpetrate
upon,
see p.r]piov.
cord.
rivi
p,t]piv9os (firjpvui)
>:
()
and
pfipa,
|XT)Tido:cra, |iT]Tid(i>(ri
P.TJTIS,
sec
:
fiijTidta.
ivis-
only
pi., jui}|0ta
iof,
dat. /'/rt
counsel,
192
Mtvws
MiSeto
:
dom, B 169,
device,
a town in Boeotia on
Lake
Copfiis,
507f.
324, 3 678.
jxi]Tis,
fjiiKpos,
comp.
fxeicov
small, little;
;
pJTi
(pi)
Ti,
pr)
n)
no
one,
of stature, Stuac,
(II.)
801, y 29(5
comp.
not anything, adv., fii/Ti, not at all, by no means; for the difference between In t 410, il (JiilTiQ and ovrif, see /;.
fj.iv
>}
uiKTO
/u/jrif
ae fiiaZtrai, fiiiriQ
shows
city in Curia,
Cyclopes understood Polyphemus to say ovng in v. 408 instead of Ojme (he said Xoman,' but they thought he said no man).
that
the
other
'
1 ) an Ionian ( B 868. (2) in Crete, of the mother-city foregoing, B 647. p.iXTo-irdpT)os (ni\Toc, vermilion '): of red-cheeked, ^>\\\\. ships painted red
:
'
637,
125.
:
ma-
Mijids
(xijTpvii]
step-mother.
:
(11.)
|xt]Tp(oios
$(afJia,
of a mother, maternal,
og
:
T 41 Of.
and
(ivdofjai, act.
pres.
Iftvij-
maternal uncle.
(II.)
TO
imp.
and
FiX
fua.
:
S>
:
MTJW
opt.
^eufyfinv, fue^ivt^ro,
:
t if (Jtiaivci), nor. subj. ftifjvy, pas?, pres. inf. niaivtaQai, ipf. ifjuaiviro, aor. 3 pi.
see
act.,
remind,
soil.
(II.)
blood-stained, epith. of
(
Ares. 420f.
(II.)
:
fuapos
stained
with
blood
),
<o ?)*/;/, ;r38, 407; member, and in words, mention, TIVUI;, also rtva or rf, Trt/oi rtvof, >j 192 ^i;ya^s, 'think on flight,' II 697; the perf. has pres. signif., 'remember,' implying solicitude, mindfulness, a 267.
;
(woe),
mid., ca#
|U|xv<o
('7'i>/iffi,part.,
.
see
nei'oi.
27 If.
promiscuously, together,
437,
a>
77.
(liYvvjJii
and fu<ry,
inf. /.uffyt'nevai,
enclitic personal pronoun, ace. him, her, it; it is sing., as always, in p 268, K 212, 585; avrov fuv together form a reflexive, S 244, not elsewhere.
(iiv
:
sing.,
nor. 2
tfUKTo, JUKTO, pass. perf. part. fi/i7yjui'oe, ififf.C(KTO, aor. 3 pi. tfu\9tv, aor. 2 tpiynv, ^17/7, 3 pi. ftljtv: I. act,
Minyae
511.
in
722.
trans.,
tlcap,\ 123; 230 met., of bringing toiu contact with or one gether, thing another, xtip&G T^ nevoc, re (m a n u s con s ere re), O 510 avcpaq KO.KUTT)TI Kai aXyfdt, v 203 y\iLna tfiifUKTO, A II. mid., mingle, come 438, cf. T 175.
; ;
ing but a
in
contact with
something,
475,
517, 314,
457
relations
with, friendly or
pivvpiZov whimper, E 889 and S 719. Minos, son of Zeus and Europa, father of Deucalion and Ariwhine, moan,
Mtvws
E 143, and
in various
adne, ruler of Crete, and after his death a ruler in the nether world, A
l!^.
822, 668
ff.
fiuryoryiccia
ly,'
X 636
:
'
tpywv poykovTic,,
u>
weary
388.
scarcely.
puryco
purc'co,
with
toil,
-
toil,
'
:
hate,
the
(jLo-yos
27f.
:
272f.
:
small chariots (iTTTTlOl'). (II.) preparatory to roasting the ( piipouat ) (jLoipo. part, portion, spits, A 465. share, in booty, of the feast, etc., K 252, O 195, d 97 ovB' alSovg fioipav, JUTOS thread of the warp, warp, 'not a particle,' v 171 762t. (See cuts Nos. 59, 123.) significant of a band or girdle round the a proper shai-e, hence Iv poipri, Kara fUTpT] waist and abdomen, below the <mro ( irapd ) properly,' polpav, duly,' 6i!tpr)%, the exterior of metal plates, rightly,' etc. ; then of one's lot, forthe interior lined with wool (see cut tune, fate, doom; fioipa jStoroio, OavdNo. 33), shorter than the w/ia, which TOV, A 170, j3 100; w. ace. and inf., ft covered it, while over both and the fiolpa (sc. iari) Sauf)vat Travraq o/iorf, 0wpjj passed the Zwan'ip. (See cut P 421. Personified, MoIpa,Fate; pi.,
pieces,
:
(wyco- TOKOS (ri'icrw) travail -producing, epith. of the Eilithyiae. (11.) tumult of battle, of warp.60os
:
meat on
'
'
No.
1.
3.)
:
49,
cf.
TI
197.
:
|UX0S
fioipij-Yev^s, voc. -t
tiny,
child
of
des-
|ivdop.ai
Fortune's child,
182f.
:
HVWUEVOC,, fivwutOa, fivwovTo, iter. fivdffKtTo: woo, court, win by wooing; yvva'iica,
UKOITIV, r 529.
S(i/.ictpTa,
<i>
the fine
see flXiooKio.
:
125
abs., TT 77,
:
u-oXipos
lead,
237f.
1 son of Molione, the ( ) aroc (/zi/tv/joW) memorial. wife of Actor, dual Mo\fov, see a remembrance, wv) 'AKTopiwvc. Trojan, companion (2) a periphr. for a pass, of of Tiiymbraeus, slain by Odysseus, A
:
:
MoXtojv
322.
) mindful, re163. membering, bent on,' rtj/of, see fii/jivf}p.vTJcrai, p.w]<raoxcTO
(j.vT]p.u>v
fitfivijvKd)
fj.o\oppo5
glutton, gormandizer,
'
mu.
Mvrjcros
Achilles,
:
MoXos N249.
father of Meriones,
:
269,
a
21 Of.
Paeonian,
slain
*
:
by
\Lvi\a-Tfvta (/jLvrjarof;),
rmvaavTtQ
pi.,
ment with music and dancing, 101, A 472 music, singing and dancing, S
;
jiVTjo-njp, f/pof
572.
(ioXxip8aiva
:
suitors, of
whom
:
Penelope
TT
had
247.
-108,
ing-line, sinker,
80f.
:
(iVTJo-Tis
remembrance,
:
v 280f-.
(xvTjo-Tos,
make
lone
woofrf
Opp. TraX-
or single, so propagate a race that there shall always be but one solitary
heir, TT
(XK]<rTi!s, i/of
117
(Od.)
^vwdjievos,
(iv<i|j.cvos,
see
-,
s//-,
in
tlie
last
(3
sense often
343,
^
'
pupaifioc;, Y 302f. only part., of water, murd<f>p<f, E 599, 2 403. doubtful word, p-opoeis, fffaa, et> dark-hued. mulberry-colored, ors ) lot, popes ( nflpofiat, cf.
.opifios (fi6pOQ)
=
:
.opjiOpoj
muring, dashing;
607
another verb,
hard-
fate, doom; virip fiopov, 3> 517, esp. in bad sense, KO.KOQ, alvog
a 34
13
2 465
hence death ( abstract noun answering to the adj. fiporue). fated, ordained |idpori[ios ( jiopoe )
;
:
/caret
by
late, w. inf., T 417, E 674; of per13 ; sons, destined to death, doomed, to marriage, ir 392 ; popaipov Vftap, of O death.' 613. 'day
Ovfiov, vi]ftepria, \ii\viv 'ATroXXcovof, v 191, I 645, Z 382, A 74; w. pred. adj., ' TroXii/ iroXvxpvffov , spoke of it as rich in gold,' 2 289.
Mopvs
514.
ftv9o-X.Yvo) relate. (Od.) speech with reference to the (iv0os subject-matter, like the later Xoyof, hence to be paraphrased in Eng. by various more specific words, ' conver: :
(iopWtro)
:
only
fvuta:
fiii,
a species of eagle, swampeagle,il 316f. as adj. \v. \vyoiai, young, |*O<TXOS tender, pliant, A 105f. MouXios (1) an Epeian, slain by Nestor, A 739. (2) a Trojan, slain by Patroclus, n 696. (3) a Trojan, slain by Achilles, T 472. (4) a native of herald of Dulichium, Amphinomus, a 423.
:
:
symbol of audacity,
:
498-f.
(j.vkdo|jiai,
HVKOV, P.VKI , perf. part. fitfivKtlic, plup. of the low, bdlow, of cattle ifiifivKti
:
river -god
(Od.) liovvag: singly. p-ovvos (Att. /tovof): alone, 'single,' 'desolate,' 'forsaken,'/? 365, K 157.
Scamander, ^it^vKtstg r/vTe 237 then of things, as of gates 'groaning,' a shield 'resoundTavpoc;, 4>
ing,'
;
460,
260.
(XTJKT]6p.os
lowing, bellowing,
2 575
the Movcra, pi. Mitses, nine in number, daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, 488, B 598, w 60; they sing for the gods, and inspire the bard, A 604, A 1, a 1, B 484.
fioxOe'w
at.iv
:
MOVOUL: Muse,
and
ft
205.
MVKIJVTJ: Mycvnt, daughter of Inachus, /3 120; eponymous heroine of the city Mvmjvrj or MVKTJVCU, Mycenae, the residence of Agamemnon.
MvKT]vr]0ev, from Mycenae. valos, of Mycenae. (IVKOV see ^vKaofiat.
:
(fjoxdog), fut.
'
inf.
^ox9>l-
MVKTJ-
toil,
Differ,
ing,'
106f.
:
(lox^w
fioxXew
(Aox^os
roller),
= /iox0lw, B
M
259f.
lever,
ers, pox\oi),
:
261
: :
crow, hand-spike (not in t, of a stake. ; a king of Phrygia, r 186f. icet, dripping (w\\\\ blood),
|xvXa|, oicof : mill-stone, then of any large round stone, pi., 161f. p.vXTj: mill, hand-mill. (Od.) (Probably similar to the Roman hand-mills
found
in Switzerland,
and represented
in the cut.)
A54f.
MvSwv: (1) son of Atymnins, charioteer of Pylaemenes, slain by Antilochus, E 580. (2) a Paeoniaii, slain
by Achilles,
fjLTJeXotis, Effffcr,
209. tv (fivtXos)
i
full of
marrow, marrowy,
jiveXc's
:
293-)-.
fig.,
marrow;
food, fivtXbQ avfyuv, j8 p.\i0op.ai (/ivOos), 2 sing. fivQeat and iter. (ivOevKovTO, fut. p~or talk Gijirofiai, aor. fivQrjaafinv speak of, describe, explain, relate, strictly with
of nourishing 290.
/iv&Iat, ipf.
crushed in a
:
ji.vxp.6s
(fivw)
:
moaning,
to
416 f.
like
mill-
(t^XoiTaros, sup. formed from the locative of (JLV^OC inmost (in the men's
\\A\\),
fartJiest
:
away (from
to
(xflvij
excuse, pi.,
:
<j>
11 If.
soa of Evenus, slain by Achilles, B 692 and T 296. tamarisk. (II.) p.xip7iei] of tamarisk, ooe, tamp-vpiKivos
MVVTJS
146f inmost
part,
|AVXS
'
arisk-shoot,'
:
'39f.
'
Freq. /i^XV
corner,'
w g en
-
'
-i
'
n the
lurihe.-<<
814f.
:
152, 7 263. (ivw, aor. 3 pi. pvaav, perf. pifivKiv: close, said of the eyes, wounds, U 637,
fivpios
pi.,
ud\a
[ivpioi,
'
420.
cles, IT
(II.)
(jivuv,
o 556, etc.; uvpiov, w. gen., 'a vast quantity,' * 320. the Myrmidons, a Mvpp-iSoves Thracian tribe in Phthiotis, the followers of Achilles their chief centres were Phthia and Hellas, 269, B 684, A 180, X 495.
:
315, 324.
toil
,
:
|xoiXo9
and moil of
battle, f req.
147,
397.
mes
to
flow, dissolve
in Elis, later
/iw/iiivoi'Tui
censure,
reproach,
:
T 41 2f.
p.ojp.eva)
ft<j)fidofiai, -
274f.
(1) a tribe on the Danube, (2) kindred with the foregoing, the Mysians of Asia Minor, occupying territory from the river Aesepus to Mt. Olympus, B 858, K 430, 512, Q
Mvo-oi:
5.
blame, censure ; niafiov ava(iw|xos 4/a, 'set a brand of shame upon us,'
/386f.
|jib>vv|,
v\os
278.
(II.
and o
46.)
'
aor.
vaiw, inf. vaiifi^v, ipf. iter. vdaaa, pass. aor. vda9n, mid. pres.
have assigned him a town to dwell in,' pass., vdaQn, settled in, S 1 19. hairy skin; alyog, % 530f vaKtj -dwaa, ipf. iter. vattTaaaicov dwell, forest glen, woody dell, 6 558 vairr| inhabit, r 387; and of localities, be and n 300. situated, be inhabited, often w. n;, so of vapKaa) only aor., vdpicnve, was pal5 174
;
: . :
:
the verb ending in -i person. vai (cf. nae): yea, verily, always affirmative; w. fid, A 234. vaitrdio ( vaioj ), part, vtmraojv,
and -e and
to
forms of of the 3d
part. (EU) vaio^ttvoe : dwell, inhabit, be situated, B 626 ; the aor. is causative, ' cat KS oi "Apysi vdaffa voKiv, Would
'
houses,
etc.,
comfortable,'
648,
/3
sied,
328-.
:
400
significant of the very existence of a place, a 404 ; trans., B 539, P 172, c 21.
;
vawOtj, vdaxra
vacrtrio
:
see va'ua.
down;
-yaiav,
196
Naorrjs
the Carians, slain by Achilles, B 867 ff. son of Naubolus. Navpo\i8r|s (1) Iphitus, B 518. (2) a Phaeacian, 116.
VCIKEO), VeiKClb) ( viiKO VtlKWGl, ). subj. viiKi'uj(ai), inf. viiKtiuv, part. vttKtiwv, ipf. vtiKiiov, iter. vuKiiiant, fut. vtiKsffw, aor. (i)i'eiKt(a)aa : strive,
to
quarrel; ipidat; Kai vetKea. d\\)/\oic, contend in railing and strife,' T 252
'
vav
Zvard,
(xaxos
:
O 389 and
:
combat;
upbraid, reprove, opp. aiviiv, K 249, Q 29; /taXa, 'angrily'; dvrrjv, 'outright,' p 239.
veiKos, tog
rel, esp. in
:
vavs
see VIJVQ.
words
KavaiOoos a son of Poseidon, the father of Alcinous, colonizes the Phaeacians in Scheria, rj 56 ff. Navo-ucda: Nausicaa, the Phaeacian princess, daughter of Alcinous and 17 ff., rj 12, 9 457, 464, Arete,
:
often pi.; at law, S 497, p 440; also of war and battle, TroXfjuoio, <pi>\oTri271, P 384, T 140; reproof, taunt, I 448, H 95. see vl/xai. vetfxa vei66cv (vioe): from below; IK Kpafrom the depths of his heart,' Sitjs,
Soc, tpidog,
:
renowned for
'
skips,
VaVCTl
ItXvTOS rr vav<JlK\ElTO,
pi.,
\lfjtvrjg,
'down
epith. of the Phaeacians and the Phoenicians, o 415. NavTtvs a Phaeacian, 9 1 1 2f. vavTT)9 seaman, sailor, only pi. vatmXitf seamanship, 9 253f. vavTiXXojwn. sail, d 672 and I 246. see VTJVC.. vav<(>i.(v)
: : :
in the
depths of the
sea,'
317f.
veics (viog): sc.yfj,new laud, fallow land, newly ploughed after having lain fallow ; 'thrice ploughed, after
such
rest, in
:
vcirai
vtuf>u
vdw, vauo (ffvdFw), ipf. valov (v. 1, vaov ) flow ; 6p(f, ran over with whey, i 222. a nymph, the mother of Ne'aipa Lampetie and Phaeth-usa by Helius, fi
' ' : :
vcKas, ados
heap of
slain,
886f. vcxpos
133f.
veapos
(V'IOQ)
youthful,
:
289f.
dead,
V 51, X 34.
vearos, vtiaros ( v0f ) newest, but always of position, extremest, last, lowest, Z 295, o 108; apparently, 'topmost,'
&
466.
:
vcfJpos
fawn ;
243.
:
as symbol of timo~
rousness,
ve'es,
veWo-i
:
see vnvq.
:
vcKrap, a/oof.' nectar, the drink of the gods, as ambrosia is their food, A 598, A 3, applied as a preservative against decay, T 38. Why the lexicons say that vtKTap means wine when the Cyclops speak of a 'sample of nectar and ambrosia,' we do not know,
vT)ai
P 127.
see
veo/jiai.
t359.
VT)-'yvrjs, SQ
v-T)Ki]s,
vcKTapeos
nectar.
(II.)
nectar-like,
fragrant as
391 and
n
(
f (aK>j)
freshly ichetted,
N
K
vKi;7, VOQ
vep.e'0o)J.ai
484.
= = ve^ofiai,feed, A
I'fKpoc,.
635f.
fut.
vc|Ac<raa>, vc|ic<r(raci>
i>cfii<jf)ff<j),
( vtp.iai(; ),
young (man),
youth, always w. dvfip. (Od.) maiden. VTJVIS, ido vciai see vtofiai.
:
aor. vifitanaa, mid. flit, vtfieoqffonai, pass. aor. 3 pi. v(^eaar]9(v be indignant or justly angry with one
:
(at anything), nvl (n), take it ill, 494 ; also w. part., or ovveica, 286,
:
lower; vciaipa ( v'tof, cf. VIO.TOQ ) yatrTijp, the lower part of the bellv,
169,
^i
213; mid.,
S 158.
abdomen, E 539.
veiaros
:
(II.)
see vearoQ.
197
neut.
.is
pred.,
I
wonder,' 649.
523,
r 310; x 59 io
>
ve'os, comp. vcuTCpos ntw, fresh, young; opp. TraXaio^, o 720, 9 58 as subst., T 433, I 36, 9 202 adv., vt'ov,
:
VHeo-{o|Aat (vjuffie), ipf. VjUffteTO: be angry with one (for something), TLvL (TI), E 757; be ashamed, foil, by ace. and inf., P 254; dread, fear, Otovs,
a 263.
'
vejjiecris,
dat. vf/w'ff<n
:
(-
t),
(viuta,
dis-
pensation ') censure; ov vkpiaiQ, 'no wonder,' T 156; tv 0pffi 9ea9e ni'(5a> Kai vkjJLtaiv, self-respect and a 'regard for men's
erZ; j/Evp//,
*
E
indignant blame,'
V6p.eo-o-a.tu,
122,
Z 351.
:
ve(*.o-TT]T6s
see
viue.-
vo-OTpo<{>09 (orpf^w): JICJD^ <wi.^O 469f. vto-revKTOS (ri;Yit>) newly wrought, 592f. veo^revx^Sj f (rtv^w) newly made, 194f.
:
:
ffuiu,
j'ju<njrof.
veoTT)s, >yroc
(voe)
yo?(</t.
:
(II.)
vcjicaorci,
ve'jjios,
v(ir<ri
(
tog
t>iuio9ai, cf.
see rtfitaiQ. ne us
VC-OVTO.TOS (OITUW)
)
:
lattly
wounded.
(II.)
wood-pasture, glade,
480f
vp.u), aor. tveifia, vtiutv, imp. j'itI. act., dispense, divide, assign, /^oj':
fioipui;,
'
Kpia, etc.
nvi
TI,
274,
i
188; 233
;
'
offspring.'
consumed
II.
(cf.
the mid.),
mid., have to oneself, possess, enjoy, irarpwia, re^evoe, v 336, 313; inhabit, ft 167; then feed (upon), esp. of flocks and herds, graze, E 777, v 407, i 449.
Trvpi,
780.
Vp0e(v)
below,
tiloclms
NeoToptSai, the sons of Nestor, Anand Thrasymedes, n 317. son of Nestor. NeaTopiSTjs (1)
:
ve'vnrrai
see
viZ,u>.
(
Aiuilochus,
)
:
Z
:
33,
589,
353.
(2)
veo-apSris, Htered,
dpdu
freshly wa-
Pisistratus,
*
-
y 482, S
346f.
:
Ne'oTwp
veo
71X09
86f.
XaK,
(Od.)
/t
vo-8apros
vo-6Tj\r]s,
ing,
newly -flayed.
:
(0aXXw) fresh-sprout-
347f.
:
Pylos, son of Neleus and Chloris, was ruling over the 3d generation of men when he joined the expedition against Troy, A 247 ff. His youthful exploits, A 319, A 669 ff., A 262 ff., 630 ff. In the Odyssey he is at home again in
VCOIT]
youthfulncss,
thoughtlessness,
youthful
604f.
412
vcupij
string,
sinew, tendon; as bow122; also for a cord to bind the arrow-head to the shaft, A 151.
vevpov
114,
fi
188.
vvoraw
nod
<T
viina
keep nodding,
sign,
e?o to
:
veo-irXvTos (TrXoi/w)
O/O))
:
154
o<j>puai,
of
giving a
194.
404f
NeoirToXejios Neoptolemus, the son of Achilles, reared in Scyros, conducts the Myrmidons home from Troy, and weds llermione, the daughter of Menelaus, T 327, y 189, 8 5, X 520.
:
vivaa nod, often of giving assent or a said of the 246 helfreq. promise, met and its plume, T 337, x 124; KElet their heads hang dowu,' <r <pa\a.Q,
VEVO> (cf.
:
nu
'
237.
v<j>'XTj
:
417,
591,
198
233 driven from lolcus in Thessaly by his brother Pelias, he wanders to Messenia and founds Pylos, y 4 all of his sons except Nestor were slain 688 Oavdrow, II 350, 8 in a war with Heracles, A 692. fig., vktyoc, 180; also of dense numbers, Tpwwv, N-qXTjiaSTjs son of Ncleus, Nestor. Nr)XT]ios of Neleus, Neleian. Ti-oXgjuoio, II 60, P 243.
v4>\
:
Yj-ycpera (ayt/pto),
nom.
for
-Trjf
cloud -gathering, the cloud-compeller, Zeus. cloud, often in pi., O vc'4>os, IOQ
:
swim. ((Tve/a)), ipf. tvvtov 2. ve'w (cf. n e o), mid. aor. viiaavro spin,r) 198f. inseparable neg. prefix. vtj1.:
Ww
:
vTjXijs
:
see v?jXrjc:
vriXiTT]s, vrjXiTeis
see WjXttrtc.
is
vrj^a, arof
spun, yarn.
(Od.)
VTJO,
vqaSe
:
see VI\VQ.
Kr)Y<iTos
B 43 and
;
vtJYptTOS (vtj-, ijdptu): sound, deep neut., as adv., evSuv, without sleep
314.
waking.
6oe&, P 524f.
'
523
392,
169.
(
v^v|ios stomach
;
VT)-,
artfioQ
windless,
womb,' breathless; aldljp, Q 556f. O 496. VTJOS ( vaiw ) dwelling of a god, VT]S, vifcoxri see VTJVQ. temple, fane. (For an idea of the inaor. of eel la of a temple, cf. terior the vtje'w (Att. vlto), ipf. V>IEOV, v!]ii, cut under /So^or, with statue of Aphvfjrjffa, mid. aor. inf. vrjrjaaadai, imp. -a(T0w: /tea/) or /7e ?/>; also load, Jill rodite and altar.) see rnvc. with cargo; vnac., I 359 mid., one's VTJOS own ship, I 137, 279. without vT)-irv8i]s, 6 ( 7rv0of ) Nt)ids, aof Naiad, water-nymph, sorrow,' soothing sorrow ; tyappaKov, an Egyptian magic drug,' S 221-)-. pi. (Od.) Mt. Neium, in Ithaca, a VTjmdas see vriTrieij. Ntjiov vTjiriaxv&) play like a child, part., 186f. vijtos (i'jvc) /oi* ships; fiopv vyiov, X 502 f.
vrjSvs, voc,
belly,
: :
'
391,
vqiriaxos
vi'iTTtog.
(II.)
tcof
v>/-,
root
inexperienced,
-
vqirurj ( j'jJTriog ), ace. pi. vr\iriaa.q-. infancy, childhood, helplessness of childhood, I 491 pi., childish thoughts. vrjmos epith. of little children or
;
:
198.
(
young
)
:
animals,
'infant,'
'helpless,'
Ktpdoc,
profitless,
oa
14f.
VTi\crjs, vrjXifc (j'^-, tXfoe): pitiless,
T'IKVU, I 440, B 311, A 113; often fig., indicating the blind unconsciousness on the part of men that suggests an analogy between the relation of men to higher powers and that of infants to adults, 'helpless,' 'un-
Wpia
ruthless,
often
person?, and *>jjX; VTTI'OC, of a fj/*ap, sleep productive of disastrous consequences, /t 372. 652. fin\r}iaCn^, NrjXtiStis
relentless;
of
'
witting,'
fig.,
'
'simple," childish,'
A
:
day of death
vrprvrios
of Nereus,
= vi}irioQ.
:
(II.)
guilt-
Nrjpijis, iSoQ
innocent.
:
NijXcws
V.
who
;
is
by Homer, but
is
and Tyro, husband of Chloris, and father of Pero and Nestor, X 254, 281, o
yipw,
only called
a'Xioe
538
:
voT))j.a
later con;
sub-
63-2,i 22.
:
NfaiTos
VT]piTos
NT)<ra(t,
:
:
an Ithacan, p 207f.
see tiKooiviipiroQ. a Nereid, 23 40f.
arrows of Apollo, and her six daughters by the arrows of Artemis, because she had presumed to compare her children with those of Leto. Niobe in grief was changed into stone, a legend that connects itself with a natural conformation in the rock of Mt. Sipylus, which resembles a woman
in a sitting posture,
602, 606.
tdw
not eating,
ft
VIITTW
see vi%w.
piled up,
338f.
j/tof,
and
Nlpcvs: Nireus, son of Charopus and Aglai'a, of Syme, the handsomest of the Greeks before Troy, next to
Achilles,
%,
pi. fjft.'
j'jjw-
B 671
:
ff.
rt'i gen.
VTJWI>,
ace. ffjaf, ffi, vi]iaai, vitaoiv, vav<pit>, veat' : *'"/>, fsse/. The parts of a ship, as named in Homer (see cut under
are as follows: of the hull, t<Sai/>oe), rpoiriq, Trpvpn, irpvuvn, ImffftvtftC, irnCaXiov, oiVjia, (<rroc, iffroTT^jj, i<rroOf the &MCJJ, i/y, <cAju?c, rpoTroe.
rigging, ior/a, Truonara, TruSe^, iirlroOar, tptrfiog, Kwirt]. VOQ, vporovoQ.
a village on Mt. Helicon in Boeotia, 508f. son of Aretus, father of NIC-OS Amphinomus of Dulichium, TT 395, a 127,413. vicrcrofjLai, fut. viao/iai, ipf. viaaovro
Nioxx
B
:
vto/jiai.
Homer mentions
riSsg,
ships of burden, 0opotherwise ships of war PI., i/F/e, the ships, often in the Iliad of the camp of the Greek?, which included vfttq and K\iaicu, B 688. (See plate IV., at end of vol-
Nfri5pos a small island, one of the Sponidcd, B 676f. vii|)ds, adoc (av.): snow-flake, mow, 278. (II.) mostly pi. w. x.ovoc, snow-storm, snows, K vi<j>T69 (av.) 7 and S 566. snowy, snowvi4>oeis> <r<ra, ev (w.) clad, epith. of mountains.
:
vf<J>w
( eiv. ),
inf. v~Hps.fi.tv
snow,
ume.)
VT\\<D
i tit.
19.
inf.
280f.
vi\J/a,
(V.
aviix^
1.
(Od.) vifafiai : swim. vi{>, imp. y/(s), ipf. i/i^ov, fut. ve't^w,
:
voe'w ( voof), imp. voti, fut. fo>j<rw, aor. (i)i>6nffa, mid. voiioaro think, be
wash, wash pass. perf. v'tviitrai mid., oneself or a part of oneself w. two accusatives, vi-fyai nvu irofiaQ, T 376 mid., \poa u\pt)v, the brine from his person,' ^ 224 aXof, with water from the sea,' /3 261 pass., G 419.
off,
;
'
S 148
'
TOVTO
;
y'
tvaiai/iov OVK
tvonaiv, that was not a right thought of hers,' tj 299 irpoaou vorjacu a/z
to direct his mind foroiriaau), ward and backward,' 'take thought at once of the present and the future,' A
'
'
Kcil
viKaw,
fut.
343
/i/jrpt
*yii
Trapdtynfii, /cat
lias
avry
aor. (tJi/Kc/jda, pass. aor. be victorious or victor, part. vlicr]9tis and trans., conquer, vanquish, in games,
j'7jcj(Tw,
:
mp
a good
577
; '
0pe(Tt
rlfirtaaaQni,
battle, or
ace.,
'
legal dispute ( w. cognate ' ' ' 545), of surpassing or excel ling' in anything (rivi), and of things prevail,' A 576, K 46. victory, in battle or before the vficq
A.
:
235 ; f req. oi> prize thee still more,' vofjffai, of 'keenly noting' an occurB 391, T 21, 30; rence, often w. part., common transitional phrase, \A(o)
ivonatr,
'
tribunal, \ 544.
ngain,'
daughter of Tan-
'
had another idea,' thought passed to a new plan.' Mid., thought to,' w. inf., only K 501. Cf.
'
'
Thebes.
voocvoT](xa,
aroc
( J'ot'w )
thought, idea,
VOT]|JUOV
plan, v 82 ;
wiceiai
mind (more
as
rain,
I>
>
B
;
145,
334
111.
Trpog
:
we
ti
vojj/za,
t\
36.
voi7|X(ov,
ovof
>:
thoughtful, discreet.
vovs
see VOOQ.
:
voWos
(1) a Lycian, slain by Odysseus, E 678. (2) son of Phronius in Ithaca, S 630, /3 386. (3) a Pylian,
612.
:
now, enclitic particle, pervv(v) laps sometimes temporal, but as a ule differing from the temporal vvv as the logical and temporal uses of
vdBos
opp.
(v69n),
yi'jjffioe,
102,
490
:
daughter
each
173.
( j'iyuoj )
vopieiJS, j/oc;
shepherd; w.
pasture, /zi/Xa.
differ in Eng. The context in case must decide whether the word admits of paraphrasing or not. Often rt i'u; and ov vv.
..o\y
'
vvKTepis,
:
(Cot;
(vv%)
bat,
u 433 and
:
6.
vv(j.<J>T],
n u b o)
bride,
No|xiv
vofxds
'
Am-
range,'
pasture
fig.,
tirswv,
249.
mind, understanding, thought; ov yap TIQ vuov oXXov afiiivova rovct olov tycii voiia, a better view voriffci, than mine,' I 104. The word is somewhat flexible in its application, but needs no special illustration. Cf. vokw.
:
voos
'
'
lady; after as well as at the time of marriage, I 560, X 447, F 130, S 743. NiJ(i<j>Ti nymph, goddess of secondary rank, as the Naiad?, mountain nymphs, etc., Z 420, Z, 123 offerings were made to them, p 211, fi 318; Calypso and Circe are termed nymphs,
:
153, K 543.
vu|i4>ios (vi'fj.<i>T)) newly-married, ij 65 and 223. vvv now, f req. vvv c>], vvv ov, and
: :
voo-os
see vovooc,.
voanjaa
votrre'w (iWrog), fut. voaTrjaw, aor. return, often with the implication of a happy escape, 247, P 239 , Ktlai fjit voffTtiaavra, when I came there on my way home,' B 619, o 119.
:
'
vvv Se, 'as it is,' 'as it was,' contrasting the real state of the ease with a supposed one, A 417. In the uses that are not strictly temporal vvv
esp.
differs
tity),
v5<rri|ios (voaroc):
vooTipov rtpap,
day of return
of a person, destined
)
:
vv|, VVKTOC, ace. VVKTU, vi>\9' night, death, E 310. fig., of Personified, Night, "& 259.
Nvi
return, return a reachlaw,
vooros
veoftai
vuos
davyhter-in-law or sister-in:
home ; vonrov
yctinc, 4>rtiJJKwv,
Y 49.
the
ing the land of the Phaeacians (yaiijt,-, obj. gen.), without the notion of 'returning,' except in so far as a man
as long as
Nysaeum, region Nvorjiov about Nysa, where the god Dionysus was reared, Z 133f vv(rra turning-post (in e t a), in the
.
Odysseus had to swim would feel as if he had got back somewhere when he touched dry land, 344.
vo<r<j>(iv)
:
hippodrome,
332; elsewhere,
start-
except, w. gen.,
prick, pierce.
and |
485.-)
vo<r4>io|iai, aor. voatyiaduriv, pass, aor. part. voatpiaQtiQ depart from (nvdf), hold aloof from, disregard,' B 222 ; w. ace., abandon. (Od.) 81,
'
sc
lazy, sluggish,
A 559f
:
wi
both
(cf. n os),
nom.
dual, gen.
run and vw
and we two,
both,
of us.
:
307f.
:
vinos moist, wet : neut. as subst., water of a harbor, S 785. NOTOS south (west) icind, bringing
:
39 and
of us
&
continually,
ait'i.
unceasingly,
58
usually with
VW\C|iCW9
v<i>Xcji<i>s
:
201
unceasingly, firmly,
),
VUVVfJLOS
.'Hid
428.
vwjiao)
(
viuw
aor. vwurjaa
deal
out, distribute,
A 471, y 340;
handle,
vnog, E 594, r 218, K 32; j/y the limbs, Trocac, icni yovvara, K 358; ' met., revolve (v c r s a r e), voov, Ktpeca.v 255, <r216.
'
nameless, inglorious. vwpoxj/, oTrof epithet of ^aXicoe, shining, glittering. (II. and u* 467, 500.) VWTOV 6ae&, of meat, 6ae& - piece,
:
chine,
207,
:
pi.,
321;
fig.,
tt-pta
vciira 9a\doai]c;.
vu\f\ir\
sloth, sluggishness,
41 If.
H.
aiva> (of. ^a>):
comb or
-
care? wool,
X 4231.
|av96s
:
reddish
yellow,
blond
or
son-e/
680.
(
gdv9os
Xanthus.
1 )
son
of
Phaenops. a Trojan, slain by Diomed, E 152. (2) name of one of the horses
of Achilles (see ZavMs), II 149. (3) name of one of Hector's horses, 9 185. (4) another name of the river Scamander, and, personified, the rivergod, V 40, 74, * 146. (5) a river in Lycia, flowing from Mt. Taurus into the Mediterranean, B 877. token of guest-friendship, |civijiov or hospitality, a present given in honor of this
:
370
273.
as adj.,
:
W.A^w,m
gc'vios pertaining to hospitality or guest friendship, Ztvg, protector of guests (strangers), N 625, t 271; rpairiZa, hospitable board, 158; neut. as subst. =r
ICLVIOS and
eivo
SOKOS
Ss\op.ai)
guest-receiving, hospitable; as subst., host, a 64. civos strange, foreign, Q 302, r] 32 ^Civt iruTfp,
: ;
'
stranger, stranger guest, guest -friend; the relation of guest -friend existed from the time
;
sir
'
when
f7i'oc,
'hereditary friend,'
:
215.
ICIVOOTJVT)
hospitality,
202
hotpitalitw, entertainment as jjeviTj (Od.) guest, guest-friendship.
:
:
thicket, jungle.
:
and |vv-
the former
is
used
,
levies
see %timot;.
'
in
rjirtipoio,
compounds
of /3a\Xo>
pos
land,'
t
dry ; 402f.
: :
tpbv
dry
gc<rcrc
see
&W.
:
latter in coin p. w. ajtlpw, a-yrr/ji, ayai, diw, t\ai>vtii, totoQat, t%ui, itvai, tivai, and in '{.iiviaiQ and ^vvoi]. See under
ftoros (fw) scraped, heum smooth, polished; of wood, stone, horn, etc. t<7<T <TE, scrape, hew |e'w, aor.
:
|tiv-eiKocri
|vvT]ios
|vv6T]KE, IVVSTIX'
(
smooth, polish
'
dirb
off,'
adv.
81.
c'
t%e.fft
ih'(,<; )
Xtioa,
cut clean
mon
had
(II.)
sword.
The
Zitpog
a two-edged blade, joined to the hilt of dark metal (jte(KWITTI) by bands It was worn in <i sheath \avctTov). (KOV\IOV), suspended by a baldric (n\an<i>v) that passed over the shoulder.
(See cut on preceding page.)
= K-oo'dc'):
:
see
'
ovi'tifii.
common; 'Evishifting,'
'
handed,'
309.
vXov
(w):
mostly
pi.,
sing.,
vpov ($0w) razor; proverb on the razor's edge,' see I'IK/UI, K 173|. IVO-TOV (^i)a>) the polished shaft of a spear, spear; vavua^ov, 'ship-pike,' O 388, 677. |u (cf. Cew), ipf. 5o', aor. tvae: 179. shave, scrape smooth, smooth,
:
O.
o
'
:
prothetic,' as
in
oj3piuo,
6fii-
^X/j, ovo/ua;
'copulative,' as in OTTO-
Afac S' o piyag, II 358 aiv cnroKTtiv(av TOV oniararov, 6 342 ra T' iovra
; ;
rpoc,
6,
oi'er^c.
T),
TO.
irrffofjitva,
TO, epic forms, gen. rolo, du. rolu', pi. roi, rat, gen. rdwv, dat. roiai, ryt;(i): (1) as demonstrative pronoun, </*u<, f/iose, often merely an emphatic he, she, it, pi. /iei/, them; ovdi TraXaiatv rtiwv at Trapo? ^(Tav, (yvj/aiK(iv),
|
adjectives.
(3)
who, which, csp., but not exclusively, the forms beginning with r. The masc. sing, as rel. occurs, II 835, * 59,
230, 254,
j8
trp0
TVTt)i>v
'those ancient,' /3 119; the emphatic after-position being common when the word is adjectival, cf. E 320, 332; the pron. is often foil, by a name in apposition, aiirap o fir^vit
'
.
.
appended
oyf.
to the
'A%i\\tv<;,
'
A 488
rj
he, 'iairtro
.
.
icife. (II.)
ij)f.
oa/oi^t:
(II.)
The word
should be accented when used as a demonstrative. (2) as definite article, the, a use denied by some to Homer, but the sense imperatively demands the later weakened force in many passages, and does not admit the stronger,
6apiern]s (capi'^w) bosom friend, T 179f. 6apicrn5s, voc ( oapl^ti) ) familiar converse ; Trap<j>aatg, fond beguile:
'
ment,'
216;
X a>v, P 228,
ofBeXos
:
291.
spit.
68evw (6oe)
X418.
oppijio-TrdrpTj
:
an,
daughter of a mighty
39.^
slain
by Agamemnon, B 856, E
Greeks,
I
170.
father, Athena.
of3pip.o9 (fipiQio): heavy,
oSfiTjs (oS6f) traveller, wayfarer; w. dvQpm-n-os, II 263, v 123. 68(11] (root 6^): tsmell, fragrance.
oSoi-irdpiov
ney, o
6-ySda.Tos
and 6-ySoos
:
eighth.
506f
68oi-iropos: travelling, as subst., 6-ySuKOVTa eighty. oye, TJY, Toye (o yi, etc.): the de- wayfarer, il 375 f. monstr. o, ?;, TO intensified, and yet 6809, oiSos way, path, road, jouroften employed where we should not ney, p 196; even by sea, fi 273; vpo only expect no emphasis, but not even bdov ytvioOai, progress on one's way,' any pronoun at all, as in the second of A 382.
: '
240,
ft
327.
68ot3s, 6S6vTo(;
:
tooth.
;
o ye serves, however, to keep before A8vvT] pain, sometimes of the mind the mind a person once mentioned sing., 'HpaicXfjoc, for Heracles,' O 25 ; (and perhaps returned to after an in- elsewhere pi. 68vvi]-4>aTOS ( (j>ivw ) pain-killing, terruption), thus usually the very opp. of o Si, which introduces a new per- relieving pain. (II.) son in antithesis. oSopojiai, aor. part. odvpdfitvoQ Syiciov (oyicoc): basket or box to grieve, lament; abs., or w. causal gen., hold arrow - heads or other things of or trnns., nva or ri, a 243, 153.
' :
iron,
(p
6 If.
:
OYKOS
o-yp-09
barb of an arrow,
(
pi.
(II.)
dyiit
furrow,
also swath
(ri/oQ, 'OUvcrfjog,
'OSvaivg,
u>
398
dat.
or reaper,
552,
557. aia,'Ocvarj,r 136: Odysseus (Ulys> Onchestus, a town on ses, Ulixes), son of Laertes and OYXTl trT(> Lake Copais in Boeotia, with a grove Ctimene, resident in the island of of Poseidon, B 506. Ithaca and king of the Cephallenians, who inhabited Ithaca, Same, ZacynOYX*^: pear-tree, pear. (Od.) oSaios (odof) belonging to a jour- thus, Aegilops, Crocyleia, and a strip ney, pi. oSaia, 'freight, cargo, 9 163 and of the opposite mainland. Odysseus o 445. is the hero of the Odyssey, but figures 68d| (Sdicvta): adv., with the teeth, very prominently in the Iliad also. He biting ; Xd^caOai, i\elv, yalav, ovSa(;, inherited his craft from his maternal 'bite the dust,' X 17; oSaZ, iv ^ti\tai grandfather Autolycus, see T 394 if. 'bit their lips,' in vexation, a 381. Homer indicates the origin of Odys<j>iivro, 88, fj8, ToSc, pi. dat. rolaSe and seus' name in T 406 ff., and plays upon TolaSta(a)i demonstr. pron., this here, the name also in a 62. he, she, it here,' pointing out a person 68vcrcro[j.ai, aor. wSvaao, -aro, 6Svor thing that is either actually (local- ffavro, part, odvffad/ntvoc, perf. oCwSvor is a ly) present, subject of present arai be incensed with, hate, rivi, mostconsideration or interest; hence the ly of gods ; w. reciprocal meaning, T
: :
'
word
appropriately accompanied by a gesture, KCII irori Tig t'nryaiv . . "EKTODOQ ije yvvi], see, 'this' is the wife of Hector, Z
deictic,'
i.
is
often
'
e.
407
pass., f 423.
iSuSucrrai
oeo-cri
:
460
is
vn,v
fioi
i)S'
tffnjKEV ITT
dypov,
the
oos
outside
of Ares,'
540, 745.
76
f req. referring to
;
41. o 211
'we here,' a 5Jw (root bo), plup. bftwcu: be fragwhat follows, A rant or redolent; 6fy) oSwdu, 'was and sometimes anticipating exhaled,' 6 60 and t 210.
346.
a relative.
sew
cedent
204
is
O-KTpOS
meant,
y 319.
88^1) (of):
'
7T|0,
even where,'
always
w. neg., not to heed, trouble oneself or care about, rij/df, also abs., and w. inf. or part., E 403.
o0ovT]
:
ments,
<,
wiyvuvTo
:
or gates, broach wine, y 392. see ctcu, II. olSa, oIBas, oISc olSdvw (oiSfia) cause to swell, met., voov ( with rage ), I 554 pass., also met., swell, I 646.
:
cuts
oiT)(j, r]Kog: pi., yoke-rings, through which the reins passed, Q 269f. (Of. Xos.45 /(, 10, 78/.) oiKo.Sc (old ace. FoiiKa) adv., home:
ward, home.
olSeu,
ipf. UICIE:
swell, be
swollen,
455f.
l8iiro8T)s Oedipus, king of Thebes, son of Laius and Epicaste, and father
:
679,X 271.
olSjxa,
<f>
oUeco (/OIKOC), ipf. <fjKiov, (pKti, pass, pres. opt. otKtoiro, aor. 3 pi., yicijGtv ' were setdwell, inhabit; aor. pass., tled,' 'came to dwell,' B 6G8.
:
sea, billow,
of equal
age,
B 765f
ula.s !')
6iub>,
ci&ffdi;
:
then helm, rudder, i because a Homeric ship had two rudders or steering-oars, foil, cuts and No. 60.) 218. (See p
oiijiov
;
:
tiller,
O'IKIOV, pi. o'lKia ( folicot;, dim. in form only ) only pi., abode, habitation; of the nest of a bird, bees, etc., II 261. 167,221, OUXciTjs: Oecles, son of Antiphates and faiher of Amphiaratis, o 244. oiKoOcv from the house, from home, 'from one's own store' or 'possessions,' H 364. oiKoOi and OIKOI at home. oiKovSc home, homeward, into the
:
483
usually
pi.,
hou.se, to the
j
women
apartment, a 360,
v
:
<j>
354.
i c ti house as s) home, including the family, and other inmates and belongings,' /3 45, 48 ; said of the tent of Achilles, the cave of Polyphemus, Q 471, 572 the worn-
OIKOS
(foiicoc;, cf.
cf.
360.
:
aor. tjjKTtipe
pity.
pity, pity,
compassion.
:
-oraroc and OIKTUJTO^ pitiable, pitiful, miserable; adv., oltcrpd, OIKTI<rra, pitifully, most miserably, K 409,
better-
ing one's
estate, thrift,
:
223-f-.
1
'OlXevs OUfus.( ) king of Locris, father of the lesser Ajax and of Medon, N 697, O 333, B 727, see Aiag. charioteer of Bienor, slain by (.1)
T}vQ, JfCvlTOTOQ, S.VI]V(i)p. olvoQ, typical of the dignity of the council of elders. Places famed for the quality of wine produced were
<}>ptt>V,
<TIOC
Epidaurus,
Plirygia,
Pedasus,
Arne,
Agamemnon, A
'OlXiaSrjs 365, N 712,
oI|Jia,
:
r<7-oc
Histiaea, Lemnos, Thrace, Pramne, and the land of the Ciconians. olvo-xoe'a> and olvoxocvco, ipf. ipvoX<>tt (o'ivo\oti), t<pvo\bti, aor. inf.
Xoijaai: be cup-bearer,
tar,
swoop.
(II)
after,
: :
pour
otvowine, nec-
3.
(
swoop
olvo-xoos
bearer.
'
^w
:
wine-pourer, cup-
pi.,
24t
i
oljiwyi] entation.
winy, wine-colored, epithet of the sea and of cattle, v 32. OIvoxj/: an Ithacan, the father of
Liodes, <j> 144f. olvoco only pass. aor. part., oivujQevTf., overcome by wine, drunken, IT 292 and T 11. see oiyvvui. olo see S C 2.
:
: :
otvo\|/, oirog
oljiu^w (oluot,
a, part, oi/tw^at;
woe me
:
aor.
yuw-
an emphatic
(cf.
husband of Althaea, and father of Tydeus and Meleager, a guest-friend of The Calydonian boar Bellerophon. Avas sent upon his territory through
the anger of Artemis, 17. 535,
lonely.
Si>'
olos
alone;
fii'
o'tn,
oTa>,
Svo
641,
SI
216,
olovc, y 424 ; oloc di'ivdt or diro rivog, 39, t 192; 'alone of its kind,' i.e. best, Q 499. olos, otrj, olov : relative word, (such)
oivi^ofxai
f o~tvo(;
),
ipf.
otvi
(II.)
:
supply oneself
with wine.
olvo
'
icith wine.
olvo-fJapeiuv ( fiapvc, ), part. (Od.) foregoing, ^aprjs, voc. -ff wine-bibber,' A 225f.
of what sort (q u a 1 i s), with antecedent TOIOQ expressed or implied. It may be causal in effect, also exclamaas,
dyaOoio,
<f>i\ov rifcof ,
= on
' dyoptvtic, such words you speak," Otoi't; Tola, S 611 ; olov SI)
Oivojiaos (1) an AetoHan, slain by Hector, E 706. 140, (2) a Trojan, N 506. le'iSov olvo-ircSos ( consisting of )
:
pporoi a/nowvrat, 'how mortals do, etc. !' a 32 foil, by inf., as implying
;
capability, oloc
tKtvoQ tn
'such a
man was he
wine-land, wine-yielding; subst., olvoireSov, vineyard, I 579. OlvoiriSris son of Ocnops, Helenus,
:
freq. the
how, what
parisons,
causal, olos
491 ; to plan,' neut. otov, ola, as adv., as, in comola rt (sort), etc.
olov
Srj
exclamatory
otc-
and
E 707f.
olvo-irXrjfriis
:
abounding in wine, o
:
406f. olvo-iroTaJw
olvo
iror]p, fipoc
(
olo-xirwv, wj'oe with tunic only, 489f. olow ( oloc ), pass. aor. olwdt] leave
:
456f.
otvos
wine. PdivoQ, cf. v i n u ) It was regularly mixed with water before drinking, see Kpnrijp, d
:
alone, abandon. (II.) 5is (of is, cf. o v i s), gen. OIOQ, oiog, ace. mv, pi. oie (oitfc, 1 425), gen. oiwv, olbtv, dat. otim, biiaat, otaai, ace. 57^:
affKoe, iriQoc,
vtftfiv.
Epii,i\i-
oitrere OICTCTC
206
with a supplementary part., the more specific part of the predication being contained in this participle, t;j\tr' O.TTO'
see <ptp<a. olo-0a: see t'icw, II. ourOeis see ot'w. oiarcvu) (owroc), aor. imp. o part, OKTTfvadc, discharge an arrow, shoot arrows; roy, p 84. (The foil,
:
irTU]jtivoc,
away,
71.
cuts,
the
manner
from Assyrian reliefs, illustrate verb of subjective view of drawing the bow and part, oio-fclfit, See also cut under or opinion, think, believe, fancy, regufoil, often iron, or in larly by inf.
1
oiu, 6to(iai, oio|iai, opt. oioiro, ipf. wiero, aor. oiaaro, pass. aor. witr^i/j',
6tb>,
:
litotes, ot'u),
methinks, 180, N 263; likewise parenthetically (o p n o r), w 309; sometimes to be paraphrased, suspect,' or when the reference is to the future, 'expect'; implying apprei
'
hension, T 390.
'
lait-o QvpoQ, yuov or 'engrossed with' lamentation, K 248 once impers., like
was 'bent
on,'
SoKt'i,T 312.
olvuTTi]s
70.
omens drawn from birds, seer, pi., A 69 and Z 76. olciivos ( cf. avis): bird of prey, bird of omen; EIC oi'oii'oc dpiaroc,
arrow. Made oitrros (oifftt), 0spw) of wood, or a reed, with barbed metal feathered and lower end tlie point, notched (y\v<j>id(f}, or with projection?, firm to take a the fingers enabling Poihold on the arrow in drawing. soned arrows are mentioned only ex:
243. (Said fine example of an early protest for free-thought.) shrink 6KV6W, OKVCIW, ipf. wKVfov
afj.i>vtaQai irtpi irar/o^r,
by Hector.
hesitate
through
some
dread.
sort of dread,
:
255 and
155.
OKVOS
nhrinkinff, hesitancy
:
through
ceptionally,
(II.)
256f
oitrco
see
<f>ep<a.
OITOS
I
fate, mostly in
KKO.
only pass, OKpiaco (uKpic, aJcpoQ ) oKptdwvTo, met., were becoming ina 33f. oKpiotis, iaaa, tv (uKpiQ, wicpof ) having sharp points, jagged, rugged. oKptioeis, loffa, tv (K-JOVOC;) ijiillinff, horrible, I 64 and Z 344.
ipf.
censed, furious,
Laconia,
B 585f
:
6KTol-KVT)|io9
(Kpiinn):
eigJit-spokcd,
OlxaXfrl
neius, the
home of from
:
a town on the river PeEurytus, B 730. Occhalia, B 596. the Oechalian, Eurytus, B
of wheels,
E 723f.
596, 9 224.
oi\viaKov
790,
go, dejxzrt, otxopai, ipf. ^o/jjjr and freq. w. perf. signif., f/dr) otxerai Xa Slav, is gone, O 223, E 472 so t/C the part., 'Odvaarjog 7ro0oc oi\onivoio, the 'absent,' perhaps the 'departed' 144. The verb is common Odysseus,
.
.
207
painting on a Panathenaic amphora found at Volsci.)
oKToS
:
ii
eight.
dKTw-Kai-SeKaros
:
.
oXj3ios (oXjSoc)
with riches,
<r
anav,
'
may
:
aor. 6X6Xv^a cry out only of women, either with voice or jubilant lamentation, ^ 408,411,5 767. see oXXv/u. 6X6jiT|v
Z 30 If. 6XoXvo>,
aloud,
138
6Xoot-Tpox<>s
;
/-oX., cf.
'
rolling stone,
round
rock,
volvo):
137f.
6X(3os
6Xe'e<r9ai, dXe'eo-Ke
oXe'Spios
6Xe.9piov
rifiap
day
deadly. 'OXooo-o-civ
destruction,
T 294 and
(oXXiijui.)
:
409.
oXcdpos
death
;
destruction, ruin,
cliffs,
B 739f.
:
6Xo6-4>poiv
ful. 6Xo<J>v8vos
destructive-minded, bale-
6XeiTai
KOJTO
= oXXi"/Ji.
:
ment,
doleful, pitiful la6Xoij>Dpojiai, aor. oXotyvaafJinv mourn, bewail, commiserate in also w. freq. abs., esp. part., gen. of
: :
see oXXvut.
destroyer, "2 114f. 6e weak, faint, swoon:
ip, ?/ooe:
dXiyri-ireXew
ing, only part.
.
oXt-yj
ireXit]
weakness, faintness,
468.
6Xi-yioTGS see oXi'yoc. only part., able to do 6Xi-yo-Spavc'b>
: :
the person mourned for, 9 33 and w. trans., rivd, Q 328, K 157, T 522 'bewail that thou must be brave before the suitors,' ^ 232. 6Xo4>oJLOs pernicious, baleful ; 6X0bXootypuv, S 460. (Od.) 0wia VOWQ
; ;
inf.,
Olym-
little,
feeble.
'
(II.)
:
little, small ; oXi-yos, sup. oXiyiaroQ of a short time ( oXiyoc \QOVOC, ), a thin voice ( oXijy oiri ), a feebly' ' ' '
491f. Olympian, dwelling on 'OXij(j.Trios Olympus, epith. of the gods and their homes, and as subst. Zeus, the
:
Olympian.
"OXv|i.iros, OvXuniros: Olympus, a mountain in Thessaly, not less than nine thousand feet in height, penetrating with snow-capped peaks through the clouds to the sky, and conceived by Homer as the abode of the gods.
flowing' spring (iriSaKOQ oXt'y^c), 'little' fishes (oXiyot l^duec;). Neut. as adv., oXi-yov, a liit'e, also oXiyov, al' T 37. Sup., most, % 223, scanty shall
be the reaping.'
in
Epithets, ajavvifyoQ,
slip,
slip
(II.)
oXXvju, part. 6XXi>c, -vvra, pi. fern. oXXvffai, ipf. iter. oXieane, fut. oXsffw,
oXiffatiQ,
aor.
wXsera,
oXeo(cr)e,
-
inf.
oXwXa,
plup. oXwXsi, mid. pres. part. oXXvptvoi, fut. 6Xrat, inf. oXff0ai, aor. 2
a kind of grain similar 564. see oXXvfii. only aor. ofia.cnojxaSccd (ofiaSos) ffav, they raised a din. (Od.) din, properly of ijiaSos ( fyioc ) many voices together. (II. and K 556.)
oXvpcu,
pi.
to barley,
E 196 and 9
:
oXcoXa
w/\o, oXoiro, inf. oXtffflai (see ovXofitvog): act., /ose, destroy, mid., be lost, perish; pert, and plup. mid. in sense, O 729, K 187.
ofJLaXds (bfioe) : even, smooth, i 327f. 6|i-apT60) (onos , root dp), part, buapfjffds
accompany or
438, v 87,
oXaos
147f.
smooth round
stone, quoit.
400.
o^-PpiuoiraTpT]
os
:
oXoids
= cXoor,
342,
5.
;:
see
208
rain, rainstorm; also of a heavy fall of snow, 286. ouciTai see ouvvui.
(
cf.
mber
together, loud,
call
of many
273 and
topt'ip-
ofx-Tj-yepifc,
e<;
(<V>
dytipu)
assem-
452.
op-op-yvvp-i, ipf. Ofiopyvv,
bled together.
6fi-T)Yvpi^o(j.ai, aor. inf.
mid.
:
bunyvpiaa-
o9at
assemble, convoke,
:
TT
o|i-ij-yvpi$
-
assembly,
:
ojx
T)XiKiTj
equal age,
yvvvro, aor. part, c/jop^d^tvof wipe, wipe awai/, mid., one's own tears, etc.,
2
;
124.
6|i6s (cf. lifia)
:
for
like,
common.
the concrete, person of like age, mate, companion. 6|A-TJXi|, </coe: of like age; rirof, with one, T 358.
'
'
6p.6o-as
ojido-e
:
see u^ivv^i.
and
24
337.
:
6|i
u>p.f)pr,a
meet,
468f ojuXaSov:
TT
adv., in crowd*.
:
(II.)
march along O 635f. honored, entitled to equal honor, O 186f. ojiov: in the same place with, toopo-crrixaco (ffTdx<)
with, keep
pace with,
:
6p.6-Ti|jios
like
with, Tivi,
of one
SO
/ra, ty, irapd TKTI, wipi 641, 644 of meeting in battle, engag265. ing, A 523, throng, crowd ; in the Iliad ojiiXos freq. of the crowd and tumult of battle, E 553, K 499. mist, cloud; fig., of dust, dfiixXij
;
: :
Tiva, II
mind.
ojJLo
(Od.)
:
<j>po<rvvt)
:
harmony of mind,
congeniality.
6|id-<^puv congenial,
:
263f
336.
oji(ia,
(II.)
aroQ (root
pi.
oir, cf.
oc u
s)
eye,
only
epitli.
of shield, yoke.
4>
(II.)
op.<f>aX6s (cf.
wuvve,
Tivi,
umbilicus):
navel,
w/ioera, o/uo(<r)<Ta
opicov
or
180; fig., 0aXa<T(TJje, a 50; then (1) of a shield, boss, the projection in he centre ending in a button
525,
331
foil,
by
inf.,
also w. ace. of
tlie
or point;
p\. t studs,
ments,
serving as orna-
34.
271,040.
6fxo--ydcTTpios (yaarrip)
own
(II.)
brother, bv
:
the
the
pin, on the centre (see cut No. 45 a), Q 273. The Assyrians had the same (see cut No. 51), while the Egyptians ornamented the ends of the yoke with a ball of brass. (See cut No. 92 on next
6p.o0ev
e
from
same place
(root),
page.)
ofKJiag, atcoc:
pi.,
477f.
:
unripe grapes,
rj
like, similar, equal; 6)10105, O^LOUOS ' TOV ofiolov, his peer,' II 53 ; prov.,
125f.
Otoc;
wf TOV
ofiolov,
'birds of a feather,' p 218; as epitli. of 7T(5Xf)uof (bfiodov iroXtpoio), 9dvaTOQ, etc., common, impartial, levelling all alike, w 543.
prophetic voice, 6jx<J>i] conveyed by a dream or through omens of birds, etc. See ^avo^aloq.
:
divine
or
6jj.-tuwp.o5 (ovo/ia)
name,
720f.
(ojuof)
:
o^ws
and opoicXaM
:
(OUOK\JI), ipf.
g^ws
ovap
'
(bfioc)
:
command
dat.,
248; w.
abs.,
inf.,
and w.
reality,'
173,
714.
oveiStios
209
rnent; of a person, X 433; -(t, viands, food, and once treasures, Q 367.
oveiSeios
fivOog, tTTfa,
:
pi.,
bvtia-
yvwvat,
'
cf.
'
omen): name;
for
of goods,
6vei8ia>
v 248, w 93. 6vo|Aaco, ipf. ovofia^ov, aor. uvofnaaa call or address by name (X 415, 68), iawie, mention; the phrase twoj
fame,'
:
glory,'
teeth,'
ovti'Sea
run
ri, I
:
34,
ovciSos, tog
fiaiZuv,
e^ar' tK (adv.) r' 6vn(taZ,tv (and 'familiarly addressed* him) is always followed either by the name of the
pi.,
KUT ovtidta \tvai Tin, overwhelm one with reproach,' % 463 then matter of reproach, disgrace, IT 489.
ovcipaTO. see ovtipog. oveipeios if bvtipuyai TtuXyaiv, at the gates of dreams, o 809f. ovcipos, oveipov, pi. weepot and 6vi:
0aa9(i), -VT(O), part. b 2 wvciro, P 25: find fault with, scorn, nvd or TV, usually w. neg. expressed or
implied,
539,
'
399*;
once w. gen.,
bvofjLaZui},
KUK
irj/roc,
esteem
:
lightly,' e 379.
para: dream;
personified,
6, IT
22
as a people dwelling hard by the way to the nether world, <u 12; a dreamalleRory, T 562, of. S 809f. see bvivi]fu. 6vTJ;jLtvos, ovi)(ra
:
by name, name,
in the
name
mention
:
ovo(xa
K\TJ8tjv
:
adv., calling
the
re-
ovTjtri? (6viin]Hi):
benefit, luck,
pros-
name,
b//
name.
perity,
tis,
(j>
402f
'Ovr]Topi8if)s
sow
o/"
Onetor, Phron-
6vo|xd-K\vTos nowned, X 51 f.
6vo|j.acrT6<;
:
of famous name,
y 282.
:
to be
"OviiTwp a Trojan, father of Laon 604f. gonus, ' Sv9os dnny. (*)
:
ass,
558f
6vivT)^ii, fut. oj/fjffw, aor. Otvriaa, ut>t}<r, mid. fut. ovfjffopcu, aor. 2 imp. ov/j<ro,
ovoafre-
part. bviifitvoQ : act., benefit, help (TIVO), mid., derive benefit or advaiitaye from, enjoy, rivug, IT 81; i<r0Ao ^ot
'
6vo<rrds (ovo/sat) w. neg., not to be despised, not contemptible, I 164f. ovw|, v\og pi., claws, talons, of the
:
^OICEI
t?i'at,
ovripevoc,
bless
him
!'
/3
ngle.
33.
ovofia, oxJvo'^a,
6|v-pe\i]s,
c (j3i\os)
sharp-point-
I26f.
14
210
sharp-pointed. a, v, sup. diTuro(,'". sharp,
:
hrrdto
-Eaaci, tv
of
crag?, hill-tops, e 411, /i 74 ; metaph.. of light, pains, sounds, etc., ' keen,'
fierce piercing,' P 372, \ 208 neut. as adv., 6|v and Ares, A 836 6|ca, met. as above, irpo'idtiv, votlv,
'
' ; ; '
82, vengeance, always w. Otwv exc. 88. (Od. and II 388.) 8m<r9(v), oirte(v) from behind, behind, afterward, hereafter; w. gen.,
:
N536.
&iri(o-)r backward, btldnd, hereafter, in(to) the future.
:
fiodv,
393,
T
:
oo and 5ov
&ird<i>
ijtiTrarra,
dirio-TaTOs 178.
'OirtTTjs
:
hindmost,
6 432 and A
f tit. cnraaatit, aor. ( cf. tirtt) ), uTra(a)ffa, mid. pres. part, birafut. oTraaaeai, aor. OTrdaaaro, iijusi'o<;,
part.
OTraaacifitvoQ
(
I.
act.,
^'om
as
301f. oTrXe'w (^ oTrXi'^w) only ipf., iair\tov (oTrXtov), were getting read//, % 73f. o-n-XT) hoof, pi., A 536 and T 501.
:
companion
(/ia,
;
pany, N 416, o 310, Q 153, 461, K oTT\i(a)aaro equip, make ready, as a 204 then of tilings, bestow, lend, con- chariot, a ship for sailing, prepare a fer; KvSog rivi, \fpiv Km KvSot; fpyoif meal mid., equip or arm oneself, pre151 n\so follow pare for oneself, v 57, o 320, w. inf., aor. 526, TT 453
:
//Era),
wir\iff(Tor,
II. yjjpac , A 321 ; pass., A 493. raid., take with one ( as companion, guide, escort), nvd, K 238, T 238, K 59.
fig.,
rivd,
341;
pass.,
themselves
:
o7rAttr0v yvvaiKfc, arrayed for the dance, ^ 143. oirXov mostly pi., 07r\a, imple'
'
M '*'A a " opening ; ( 6:717 ) neut. pi. as sr.'ost., av birdia (v. 1. avoTraia, q. v.), through the loop-holes, \. e. between tiic rafters under the eaves,
6-rraiog
:
a 320f. These spaces were in later times closed, and termed specifically (See cut No. 83.) fitroirai. o-irarpos of the same father, A 257
:
and
371.
cf. (
tendant,
Vw, ) oirduv, ovog armor-bearer,' esquire.' (II.) see offirtp. oirtp :ulv. of place or manOTTj), oirirT)
6irdiii
:
at-
armor ), rigging of a ( 409, y 433, K 284, J3 390; 346. 390, oirXo|icu prepare, inf. (11.) oirXorepos comp., sup. oirXoraTT) younger, youngest; -yEviy, fivtii<j>iv, B 707, I 58 sup., y 465, T) 58, X 283, o 364. 'Oiroeis Opus, a city in Locris, the home of Menoetins, father of Patro85,2 326, B 531. clus,
ments,
ship,
arms
<}>
'
'
OTTOLOS, oiriroios
indirect interrog.,
48,
045.
accompany, attend, follow,
rivi)
;
of what sort, a 1 71 OTTOI' dffaa (birold -u'n), 'about what sort' of garments, T 218; also rel., like olor, correl. to roIoc,T250, o421. 6iros sap of the wild fig-tree, used
;
|
sons, P 251.
iiave
ro,
rn>i
902f.
:
6iro<ros,
oirwrcros, oirirwros
how
6mo|i<u
dread
;
OTTI'&O, w^i'^Ero
how many.
:
regard
to
the
same constructions
Awg
:
fifjt'iv,
rivd, I 283,
omOcv
aor.
(root OTT), peer after, watch (timorously, or in lurking for one), A 371, H 243; yvvdiicag, ogle, T 67 (cf.
part, -ivadc,
:
words, see dv, Kti>. STTOV: where. (Od.) oiriroeev: whence. (Od.) oiriroC(i) where.
:
oiriroo-c:
whithersoever,
:
139-f-.
whichever (of two). from or on which 6iriroTpa>0v side (of two), 59>.
oiriroTf pos
:
jealous
i-irraXtos (OTTT-OC)
roasted.
6irra
(w-rwv).
nor.
HTTTiiQiivai
322,* 805;
something,
ripoiffi
irariip "LivQ
root OTT
scout, spy,
bestow,'
E
1
^ 201 OTTTOS
and p430.
(
root !T7r,
TTEffffw )
roasted,
'lunging 307; of
1
KvSog 6pi'y, may mid., of trying to hit, at one with the spear, A
33
horses
'laying
so
themselves
(
broiled.
(Od.) oirviw, inf. 6irviifitv(ai), ipf. anrvte, oTfvif, puss. part. OTrviofitvi) wed, take to wife; part., married, act. of man,
:
out,
pert'.
;uid
plup.), II 1 stretched,
out,
834;
SpaKovru;, 'out:
26.
bpiyijj )
304.
opeKTos ( B 543f.
opeofiai
extended, thrust
ipf., bp'tov-
= opvvnai, only
6-n-io-m]
oTTojira
'
,s7</A/,
power of
'
vision,
512;
view,'
?/vr;/<ra<;
6ffu>;r/]e,
hast
met the
y 97.
rushed forth, B 398 and 212. 'Opeo-Pios: a Boeotian from Hyle, slain by Hector, E 707f. monntain-bred. 6pecrt-Tpo4>os
TO,
:
fate summer (or early 6irupT] (woq) autumn), harvest-tide; the season extended from the rising of Sirius (end
:
6p<r-Kuios (Ktlfiat)
tain-lairs,
having moun155.
A 268 and
(
opecrrepos
bpoQ, cf.
dyportpog
of July) to the setting of the Pleiades, thus corresponding nearly to our dogdays,' Tt9a\ma, 'luxuriant,' 'exuber'
of
wolves,
(1) the
son of
reared
ant,' fruit-time,
frirtoplvo's 5. Sirius,
:
Athens returns
to
OIT<X>S,
oinrws
as.
at'ufca
slays Aegisthus, after Clytaemnestra reigned eight years. was slain at the same time. (See cut
'how
then
things will be,' B 250; purpose, <f>pu&o vvv OTTTTIOG KE JToX.lV KOI fa<JTV ffaoiffetf, 'how you are to save,' P 144; and purely final, XiaataQai Se \LIV awr<t',
these
implying
oirwQ vi)uii>Tfa ftiiry, that he speak the triiin,' y 19. (2) rel., a*; ipov
OTTUIC i9i\ti(;,
patot,',
'
under tSprj, from a painting on an ancient Greek vase.) The murder of Agamemnon was thus avenged, and the throne restored to its rightful heir, y 306, X. 461, a 30, 40, 298, d 546, I 142, 284. (2) a Greek slain by Hector, E 705. ( 3 ) a Trojan, slain by
Leouteus,
pi.,
37
-nymph,
Z 420f.
:
opecr4>i.
see opoc:
6pdb>, opow (root fop), ipf. opd, opwHEV, mid. UUM/.ICU, 2 sing, optjai, ipf. bpuro, bpiJi>i>r(> ( from root OTT, perf. o^wTra, plup. OTrdinrti, mid. fut. o\j/eai,
6pcx.6e<i
last,
fyu, 2
root
see,
[or aor. imp.] tytaQt; from see iu> I.): act. and mid., behold, look on; freq. phrases, (ti/)
pi.
Ao,
'OpOatos: a Trojan, N 79 If. "OpSt) a town in Thessal y, B 739f. 8p9ios: of the voice, high; adv., opBia, with shrill voice,' A llf.
:
* 30f.
'
bpuv
<j>iio(;
opyuia (optyw): distance spanned by tiie outstretched arms,/a//toi. ipcyvv^i, ipcya), part, bpiyuv, bptyviiQ, fut. 6pk^u>, aor. wpe%a, mid. pres.
dpjyetrdai, aor. Wjoe^ar^o), 6(0Sar(o), perf. 3 pi. opwios^arat, plup. 3 pi. 6|0a>inf.
opOd-Kpoipos ( icspag- ), only gen. pi. straight horned, upOoKpnipdwv high -Jwrned; /3ouJv, ^t 348, 6 231 ; then of ships, either with reference to
fern.
:
reach, extend, mid., stretch pexaro out oneself, or one's own hands, etc., reach for, ro/cic, sometimes ri, IT 3 1 4,
:
6p0os upright, erect. opOooj, aor. upOaiae, pass. aor. part. raise up straight, pass., rise opOujOiig
: :
up.
(II.)
OpKlOV
212
!
aiplvfi, upiva, pass. ipf. wpivtro, aor. wpi'v#jjv, 6piv9ij : stir, rouse, arouse,
see opvvut.
etc.
inetaph., of
anger and
12
oilier passions,
,
QV/MV nvi,
KTJP, fjrop
;
rvsh, attack, effort; of things as well as persons, Kf'fiaToc, Ttvpdz, tc uppiiv ty^tof i\9t ~tv,
6pp.Y]
:
start, ii/tjtctus,
467, pass, a 75
yoov,
'
Swua,
(
stirred
with
158,
(bptroc):
1 ) oaf/i,
E 118; 'departure,' /3 403; ^ir/v opui]v, 'prompting from me,' K 123. opp]|xa, aroc (op^aaj): pi., met.,
within the 'cast' of a spear,
elsewhere pi. (2) pledges of the cov- struggles, \. e. agonies and sorrows, li (3) 356f. enant, hence victims, T 245, 269. the covenant or treaty itself; opaia 6piuco, aor. wpfiiaap.iv, subj. bpuiffKIOTO, rapiiv (f o e d u s f e r i r e), be- co\iiv bring to anchor, moor, vi\a.. 1. oppos cause victims were slaughtered as a anchorage, mooring-place. 2. opp.os (root ffip, t'ipw) necklace. part of the ceremony, B 124, T 73, to 483. (See cut, also Nos. 40, 41.)
:
opKos
swear?, witness
gods the Styx; for men Zeus, Earth, the Ennnyes, etc., B 755, O 38, T 276 394 Achilles swears ff., T 258 ff.,
;
by
his sceptre,
234.
'
X 119, i 746; oproc 9twv, 'by the gods,' cf. Y 313; yipovatoc opeof, X 119; oputp TriaraiSijj'ai, o 436. 6pp.a96s ( vpfioQ ) chain, cluster of bats hanging together, <o 8f
:
.
a Qv[i6v (ivi) ibptoiv, K 4, y 169; by ace., TTO\IUOV, v\6ov, ^aXtfl-u and by OTTUK-, fj ij, aXXijXoic, 7 151
foil,
;
. .
6pp.aivo> (<'ip;uao), ipf. iwo/ioivf, aor. wppnvi turn over in the mind, debate, <nder; Kara iftpit'a KOI Kara Gvfiov,
:
etc.,
20.*
137.
opjidio (bp^i)), nor. wpni)<ra, mK3. ipf. wppaTO, aor. <i>pui]ffaro, subj. op/i^ffuivI. Tai, pass. aor. itpni]9i]v, t/>ju)j0i/7ijv act., se< ?'n motion, impel, move ; ir6\i:
lis,
pov, Tiva
t'c
TroXtpor,
;
ff
heaven,' 9 499
(cf. 194) T set out, start,
335; w. inf., * 265 II. mid., be moved, rush, esp. in hostile sense, charge upon ; ty\t'i, Zupitavt, E 855, P 53iM Tn'uQ, 'at one,' 488; freq. w.
TIVOC, 'at one,' A 64.
opvis, Wof, pi. dat. cpvi9t<Tfft : bird, freq. w. specific name added, opvifftv iotKoTtg alfvittcTietv, H 59, i 51 ; then like oiWiig, bird of omen, Q 219.
&pvii|u, opvu'co, inf. opvv^tv(ai), ipf.
wpvvov, fut. vpeo^iv, part, upaovaa, aor. wpaa, iter. opaaffKt, aor. 2 wposul)j. optjpy, plnp. see also opo/iai ), wpwpii, mid. ipf. uprvrai, aipvvTO. int. optToprvftai, rai, aor. toptro, oipro, opovro, subj. oprjrat, opt. opoiro, imp. 6p<ro, opito, op'm', inf. opOat, part, oputvoc, perf. I. trans. opwpirat, subj. opwpjjroi (act., exc. perf.), arouse, awake, excite ;
inf.,
and met.,
:
firop
Mp^uro
TroXf/^i'^fiv,
572.
'OpfxeviSYis
son of Ormenus.
(2) Ctesius,
(1)
Amyntor,
448.
o414.
'OpjJieviov: a
town
in
Magnesia,
734f. "Opfievos: (l)a Trojan slain by a Trojan slain by Teucer, O 274. ('!) Polypoetes, M 187. (3) and (4), see
\dovQ, alyag, vefipvv t'J tvvfjf, O 475, i 154, X 190 freq. of the mind, E 105, 5 712; w. inf., 142, ^ 222; yoov,
;
213
$6j3ov,
di>tfJ.ov,
(T0fi'0f,
B 451;
etc.
so of things,
II.
less;
Kvp-ara,
intraus.
?ipap, day of orphanhood,' the day that makes one an orphan, X 6pcf>av6s : bereft, vai, as 'orphans,' v
'
perf. ), rouse oneself, arise, ( spring up, w. inf., ft 397, part., 9 342 in hostile sense, xaXcy, r 349; freq. of 'beginning' to do something, 279, 9 539 tlaoKS /uot ^><Xa yoiivar
;
mid., and
490.
'
to
move.'
6po00vo>, aor. imp.. 6p69vi>ov ivavXovc., 'cause all the river-beds to swell,'* 312.-
dark, ) gloomy, murky, vv. (11. and t 143.) ^' ie first of a row, opxajjujs (apx w ) upvv- leader, chief; always w. dvSpuv or
j
6p|>vaios
optyvri,
'
opojxai (root Fop, bpcua), upovTat, ipf. vpovro, pi up. opwpt: keep ivatch or ward, ivi (adv., 'over') S' avf)p i<r9\vc. 104. y 471. 112, bptopti,
opxaTos (op^of): trees planted in rows, orchard. (Tlie resemblance between the Eng. and Greek words is
accidental.)
pi.
dat.
Cpia<j>i
mountain.
222 and p 225. opovw (opvvui), aor. opovaa rush, spring; of persons and things atx^y, dvywi o' tK (' forth ') wavrsc opovaav, tK cX;;poc opovmv, T 325.
opos
:
ichey,
opxeo|xat, ipf. du. wpxtiaOtiv, 3 pi. u)p\tvvro, aor. inf. 6px>i<ra<*9ai dance. opx^dpos : dancing, choral dance.
:
6pxTi<mjp,
dancer.
f,poc,
and
dat.
6p Xtjo~nis
:
OPXTJOTVS, vof,
dance.
-v'i
dancing,
6po<H
Q
-
451f.
opow
see bpaia.
:
'Opxo|Av6s: Orchomenus. (1) Mtvviioc,, Minyian, a very ancient city on Lake Copais in Boeotia, seat of the treasure-house of Minvas, B 511, A.
284. 341.
(2) a city in Arcadia,
:
opirTjl, ijcoe
*/too/,
sapling,
pi.,
605.
u>
38 K
opo-', opo-eo, opo-ev, operas,
1 son Orsilochus, ( ) of Alpheius, E547,='OpriXoxoc, father of Diodes, r 489, o 187, cf. $ 16. (2) son of Diocles from Pherae, grandson of the foregoing, E 549.- (3) a Tro:
opxos
row of
vines,
:
127 and
opwpe, 6pwpcTai see upvvfui. opupei see(l) opt'vut. (2) upo/icu. see opkoptupe'xarai, opcopcxaro
: :
gen. oav
oo
),
325,
by Teucer, 9 274. (4) a fabled son of Idomepeus, v 260. back door, in opcro OvpT] ( oppoQ ) the side wall of tlie men's hall (p.iyapov) of the house of Odysseus, leading
jan, slain
:
and
demonstrative
( 1
)
dem.,
lie,
this,
that ;
o,
uc,
Z 59;
elsewhere.
rel.,
who,
is
that,
which.
The
rel.
pron. in
Homer
either defi-
into the passage (Xaupij), x I- 6 l^ 2 333. (See cut No. 83, and plate III., at end of vol.) /*,
,
nite or conditional (see dv, KBV), and exhibits in the main the same peculiarities as
see 'O/xr/Xo^oc (1). 'OpTDYitl (oprvK) Orlygia (' Quailland '), a fabulous place, o 404, e 123.
'OpriXoxos
OpVKTOS
(opvffffia)
:
dltff.
(II.)
opv^YSos loud noise, din, crash; often of crowds of men, esp. in battle, w 70, B 810, P 740, i 133; also of t.reea felled, wood thrown down, a
.
torrent, stones, II
633,
235,
256,
313.
opvercrw, inf. opvaffuv, aor. dig, dig up, K 305.
op4>aviic6s
:
opua:
press purpose it is not foil, by the fut. ind. as in Att., but by the subj., with or without Kt, or by a potential opta8, conj, like tive, T 287, o 311, A 64. quod (on), that, 2 197, S 209, etc. 2. 8s, fj, 8v ( fff oc, cf. s u u s ), gen. oto (Ano), dat. r;0i, 107, see eof: poss. pron. of the third person, own, (A) own, (her) own; placed before or after the subst., with or without arti-
bereft,
orphaned, father-
cle,
Qvyar'tpa
nf'iv, TO.
fa
Kii\a,
214
not always directly "reflexive, a 218, i 369, etc. 'Some passages in which oc appears to be of the 1st or 2d pers. are doubtful as regards the text. divine or natural riffht, ov\ 6<rirj offnj, w. inf. (non fas est), 'it is contrary to divine law.' (Od.)
;
280
the word
is
tive;
&tvof
:
known
or'
Never
= ort,
:
= (1)
be", oii.v oI5' !i(Te, 'unto me,' 9 28. See on. ore. (2) o r, i. e. on rf.
elision.
8cros, ocrerog
pi.
how
great,
how much,
how many, w. rofftrof expressed or implied as antec., (as great) as, (as much) as, pi. (as many) as (q u a n t u s, quot); very often the appropriate
form of True precedes
(or is implied) as antecedent, Tpwwv ocraoi dpiffroi, all the bravest of the Trojans, 13, B Neut. as adv., 8<rov, 125, X. 388, etc.
ore: when, since. (1) temporal, w. the same constructions as other relative words, see dv, KC.V. Freq. in simi-
w S' oTt, <i>(; 5' OT dv, and without verb, we on, just like; there is nothing peculiar in such a usage. (2) less often causal, A 244.
les,
OTt Si,
now
now; aXXorf
8<r<rov, fiffov
as,
tm, oaaov
;
T'
cc,
tin,
a.t
far
B
'
616,
Xaf,
re, 'about,'
replace one of the terms, now (at one time) . at another, T 49, A 566.
(n'tv or Si)
may
'by
516.
far,' 1
160,
A
:
see oanq. oTeoHTi, oTi>, oreo) on, OTTI (neut. of oortc): (1) conj., that because (quod). (2) adv.,
:
fcrrrep (Sirep,
strengthening
114), t^rtp,
superlatives,
OTTI
TU-
8irp
who (which), where (whithfjircp, just See Trip. just as. cf. Fnr, vox): rumor. (root Personified/Oo-o-a, daughter of Zeus, B 93, w 413.
just
193.
286; adv.,
busily,
nim-
er),
oWa
'Orpevs
busy,
nim-
*O<r<ro:
saly,
Ossa, a
mountain
in Thes-
ready.
pi.
:
X315.
:
o-Tpixes (Qp<),
like-colored,
75Sf. 5<ro-e ( root oir, cf. o c u 1 u s ), du. the (two) eyes, with attributes in du. or pi., and verb in all three numbers. 6crcro|Aat, (oaat), ipf. UOGITO, oaaovTo: with the mind's see, esp. in spirit, 1 eye, forebode, v 81, ic 374, 2 224;
:
7<J5f.
:
'OrpwreiSTis
:
irpwrvs,
ment.
(II.)
voc,
(oTpfvw): encourageoTpvvifttv,
ipf.
iter.
6Tp6vw,
inf.
'
causative, give to foresee, forebode, 17. threaten, /3 112, Strops see ocroc. 8<rre (8 TC, n 40, etc. ),..f|T, 8 re: rel. pron., rarely to be distinguished in translating from the simple word.
subj. oTpVvyai, inf. oTpvvai: urge on, send forth, hasten, speed, encourage, mid., make haste, mostly foil, by inf., in both act. and mid., ic 425 ; the obj. is usually a person, rarely animals or tilings, YTTTTOVC, Kvvag, 6Sov TIVI, (3
253.
See
re.
:
iorc'ov, pi. gen. and dat. oonixpiv bone. 8<rris, 4)Tis, 8 TI (8 TTI), gen. ovn-
STTI see OTI. o TTI see OOTIQ. ov, ovxi, OVKI (q.
: :
v.),
before vowels
:
i'O, fjarivoQ, and or reo, o(r)rf, dat. orey, ace. onva, pi. neut. ortva, aWa,
OVK, or, if aspirated, o('^ not. no, the adv. of objective negation, see fir), ov may be used w. the inf. in indirect dis-
brsoiffi, ace.
ortvac
course, P 174; in a condition, when the neg. applies to a single word or phrase and not to the whole clause,
215
a Q
cs rot
ov Swffu,
oil
'
ov6op, arog
:
udder; met., a
296.
(like
nonne)
found
in
questions that expect an affirmative answer. OVTI, 'not a whit,' 'not at so oi> Trdfnrav, ov all,' 'by no means,' " mav b e doubled for irdyxv, eta
Ucalegon,
longer,
Trojan
oiiK-en
110
no more.
the
emphasis, y 27 f. o5 (fff., cf. s u i), dat. ol, ace. e, other forms, gen. tv, no, to, 'iQtv, dat. tot, of ace. (1) simple personal pron. 3d pers., (of, to) him, her, rarely it, A 236 in this sense enclitic, except t. (2) reflexive pron., not enclitic, (of,
:
barley-corns, roasted, mixed with salt and sprinkled between the horns of the victim to be sacrificed, y
ovXeu
441f.
ovXapos
o5\e
hail
!
<X*
avdpwv, dense
(II.)
usu; to) himself, herself (itself ), ally with aiiTiji, aiinj, avrov, CIVTIJV, S 162. 38, see ovc. ova<ri, ovara
q 217
402f.
sea?-.
ovXtj:
ovSas,
//
46;
6<5d
earth, floor, ovdac., see aairtroQ. ou8dcr8e, to Uie i\elv, see 6dd.
(.OQ
:
ground,
ovXios (ovXos 3)
62f.
baleful, deadly,
aa-rrtTOv
ground.
(but not), and not, nor, not even; never a correlative word, but always (except when meaning but not ') adding a new negation after a previous
oviBe:
'
ovXo-Kaprivos (owXoc 2): with thick, curly hair, T 246f. ovX6|icvo9 (iiXXu/ii) accursed, cursed, properly designating that upon which the imprecation oXoto has been pro:
nounced.
1. oSXos ( Att. liXoc): whole, p 343 and w 118. 2. ovXos thick, woolly, woollen; of fabrics and of hair fig., of the cry of
:
one expressed or implied if ove occurs at the beginning of several successive clauses, the first one refers to
;
just as
much
many
3.
voices;
neut. as
adv.,
ouXov,
oiriOtv KaKuc, iaatai ovti' avolifntiv, not even in the future, i. e. even as not in
loudly, incessantly,
P
;
756.
the past, ft 270. ovSi yap ovce, doubled for emphasis, no, not at all, E 22, etc. (When the meaning is but not,' it would be well to write oil ce sepa'
barley,
usage
the
is
other
oiXd-xvrai (ov\ai, xw) sprinkled poured or scattered from baskets, 8 761 ovXoxurai; Karap\f.(rQai, to begin the solemn rites by sprinkling the barley between the horns of the
: ;
Homer
dat. masc., ro
viBe'v no one, nothing, in only the neut. as adv., and the ov fievos ovSivi tiKwv, 459, \ 515. ovSe vocr - wpos J'm not to be re:
i
i
victim, y 445,
A
:
458.
GvXuiiros
:
= o f/ioc, 9
see "OXvfnroc..
360f.
inferential or resumptive parnow, then, in Homer regularly found in connection with some other
ticle,
ovSe'ifore
never.
yet,
fiiv ovv,
ovSeiru
ISf.
not
:
oiiSTc'pb;<rE
yap ovv, tTrei ovv, we; oJi', and as in the 1st or 2d of a pair*of correlative clauses, our' ovv ovre, a 414; y ovv mpoc 7 Qvyyparticle,
.
.
aiv, if
'
etc.,
258.
1. oiSos: threshold; fig., yrjpao^, threshold of old age,' a poetic perifor old phrasis age itself ( of course not meaning the 'beginning' of old 348. o 246, age), 2. ovSos see 6dde.
'
:
ovvo-6e
vtKa,
'J
403.
v.
ovvo-0
fiai.
11, o 569.
ovvofia
ov-rccp
oviri)
: :
nowhere, in no tray. oviroOc nowhere. OVTTOTC never. OVTTW not yet, by no means.
:
:
nohow, on no terms. oupa: see ovpov. ovpa'os (ovpii): of the (ail; rpixtG,
OVTTCUS
:
av ovaror, far from the car,' i. e. unheard, S 272, X 445 ; of the handles of a tankard, A 633. OVTacO, OVTOLUI, OVTT](it, imp. OVTUl, ipf. OVTO.ZOV, aor. ovraaa, ovrnaa, iter. ovn'iffacKf, aor. 2 ovra, iter. vcraoice, inf. ovTafitv(ai), pass. ipf. ouralovro, perf. ouracrrai, part. ovrafffJtvog and, with irreg. accent, ovrafitvof. slab, wound by cutting or thrusting (avroff\tcir)v, avTOft\t6v), thus opp. to /3/rXXsfv, hit with a mipsile, A 059, 826 ; j'Xicof, 'inflict' a wound, E 361 ; hence
'
520f. ovpaviujv, (oi'or heavenly; as subst., Oupav'uuviQ, the Celestials, i. e. the gods, E 373, 898. ovpavodcv from heaven; also with
:
ovrauivij wrtiXi],
:
518,
86.
1
.
cure negative particl' regularly correlative, ovre . . ovrt, niillur iior, (not] either . . or, dividing n negation
.
.
TSf.
(jn]KT|s
(
HIJKOCJ
high
as
heaven,
239f.
:
heaven, \. e. the skies, ovpavos above and beyond the al9ijp, B 458 and penetrated by the peaks of Mt. Olympus, the home of the gods, hence aSavarol ) rot oiipavuv tupvv ( 9tol
;
ferent word (re, Kai, Se) replaces one or the other OVTI, e. g. Z 450, 9 563, 12 156, H 433. sec ovTaZw. oviTij<rao-KC OVTI see ovnc..
: :
ovriSavos good-for-nothing, worthies*, only of persons. OVTIS, OVTI: no one, not am/tlt'iny;
:
txovffiv,
Ktoc,,
67, etc.
The
are
epithets ^d,\figurative,
aiSi'ipiof, etc.,
425. o 329. ovpta see opog. ovpevs, ijoc (opoe) mule, as mountain animal, cf. >j/uovoc. [For ovpot;
:
'
the neut. as adv., not at all, by no means. OVTIS Noman, a feigned name assumed bv Odvsseus to delude the
:
Cyclopes.
'(.)
OVTOI
certainly not.
:
3, in
84.]
:
(II.)
ovpi]
tail.
:
ovpiaxos bntt end of a spear. (II.) (See cut under au<j>iyvo.) ovpov ( cf opvvfii ) range, stretch ; of the extent of a discus - throw (cf. 431, and of a furrow's citJKOvpa),
. :
demonstrative pronoun, this, (he), sometimes however to be translated that, as when it antici201 f. pates a following relative, Sometimes deictic and local, 'here'
like
in
length, as ploughed
by mules,
8&, K 82, 34J, A 612. The article, required with OVTO<; in prose, occurs Homer once, TOVTOV rl>v avaXrov, <r
114.
:
351,
0124.
ovpos fair wind (secundus v e i) t u s), "iKpivoc;, K<iXXijuof , cnrfifnav, Xiyvc;, Ato ovpoc1.
:
OVTW(S) this way, thus, so, adv. answering to the usage of ouroc. In
wishes, so surely (as),' ovx, ovxi see ow.
:
'
825.
2. oupos (Att. o/ooc): land-,mark, boundary. (II.) 3. ovpos ( root Fop, 6/odw ) guard, watch, warder; often of Nestor, ovpoc.
:
o^tiXov,
:
u<j>(X-
u(j>i\oi>,
ux/ttXtQ,
ipf.
ortfiXtro
owe,
see opoc(opvaffia) ditch, channel, servas for ships in drawing them ing ways down into the sea, B ISSf.
4. ovpos
:
ovpos
ought; xptioQ v(ptt\ov, 'they were owing' a debt; pass. xP ^e cQtiXtrai poi, Ms due' me, A 688, 686, y 367; then of obligation ( ipf. and aor. 2 ),
Tlfii'iv
aXim, honor
to
have bestowed
upon me,
353
the
grammars,
aiff
o^tXff trapa
\
OXSCOKOV, pass. pr. inf. fyiiaOai, ipf. o^ttro, mid. fut. o\i]aovrai, aor. 6\i]oaro: bear, endure, p.upov, artiv; tig.,
'
'
415.
(1) a
77,
54.
Trojan, slain by
'OxTl<rtos:
an Aetolian, father of
(Z>x9t]aav
:
Teucer,
1.
274.
Periphas,
843.
be
Achilles, by "
*
:
6x0, aor.
<rac.
moved with
6<J)X\w
opt.
see o^Ei'Xw.
2.
fior.
indignation, grief, anger, be vexed, A 570, O 101 ; usually the part., oxOi'i6\6r\
(
augment, increase; OIKOV, OIKOQ, 6<f>e\Xtro, in riches, o 21, 233; fivOov, 'multiply words,' IT 631.
64>eXos, IOQ; advantage, profit; w. 513. neg., 'no good,' (II.) 'O^'Xrios ( 1 ) a Greek, slain by
t\w
bank of a
;
river,
the
O 356
:
mostlv
pi., sing.,
oxXcu (o^Xof)
rai,
(2)
a Trojan, slain by
:
only pass., 6x\fvvare swept away, * 261f. tig ) only aor. opt., o^would heave from its place,
:
raise,
1.
64>9aXp.6s ( root oir, cf. o c u \ u s ) eye; f req., ( iv ) 6<p9a\nol(nv bpuaOai, 'see with one's eyes'; it; v<l>9a\uov<; t\9iiv, into one's sight,' Q 204.
'
242.
cf.
ve
o), pi.
pi.,
and
:
lj\(a<piv.
only
o<J>is,
ioc
:
6<j>pa
1
OXQS (*x w ) on ty pl-i vi\wv oxoi, places of shelter for ships, 404f.
voice, 6\J/, OTTOC (fo\l/, root Ftir): properly the human voice with its then applied varied expressiveness to the cicada, lambs, r 152, A 435. late, long afterdi|/' ( cf. oTTiffft- ) ward, in the evening, A 161, 4> 232, e 272.
; :
once as adv., for a ) temporal ( while, some time; 6(ppa n'tv, O 547;
;
elsewhere conj., as long as, while, freq. w. correl. rotypa, A 220; then until, with ref. to the past or the fut., and with the appropriate constructions, E 2 ) final conj., in order 557, A 82. (
that, that,
147,
85,
334.
)
:
6(j>p-uois, taffa, tv
( c<j>pO
with
41 If. beetling brows, beetling, 64>pOs, vof, pi. ace. oQpvc;: brow, I of 151. a hill, G20; fig.,
only part., 6-^tiovotj/ciu (fyouai) rf, desiring to see, 3 37. ta t e ~ born, born afterO\|H Y ov 5
: :
ward, posterity.
ox|/i(jios
:
late,
325f.
6\j/is,
oxa
(cf.
fo,\)
o^
94
;
iipiaroQ.
of (root OTT) : power of sight ; ' with one's eyes,' Y 205, ^ appearance, looks, Z~468, Q 632.
i
Icni',
-
6v|/i
rc'XeoTos
:
late
fulfilled,
325f.
6\j/o}iat
257f. 6xvs, ijo (tx w ) holder; the chinstrap of a helmet, T 372 ; clasps on a 121. belt, A 132; bolt of a door, (See cut No. 29.)
'
see boaa*.
:
veho),
ipf. Her.
o\)/ov (>-4/a>) properly that which is cooked (boiled), said of anything that is eaten with bread, relish, sauce, of an onion as a relish with wine, A 630 ; of meat, y 480.
n.
iryj
ird-yos (iriiyvvni):
pi., cft^s, e
iraXawmjs
405
:
(TraXaiw): wrestler,
( iftn/jti )
:
pi.,
9 246f.
TraXat-4>aTos
uttered long
;
and 411.
W ago; 5(>7, v 172 -ira-y-xaXKCos and irdyxaXxos cpvog, 'of Qkaipara^i ancient fable,' r 163. of bronze ; fig., of a man, V 102. a// of gold, B 448f. -iraXaico (TraXr;), int. iraXaifftig, aor. vay-xpfaiat wrestle. 7rd.YX v altogether, entirely; \\. fid\a, tTrciXaiffiv
:
:
\iiiv,
143,
irdb, iraOeeiv
TraXajAT) pahn of the hand, hand. iraXdo-ero) (cf. TraXXw), fat, inf. TCO.:
childish aye, a iraiSvos (fl-atf) lad, <p 21 and w 338. iraiSo - <j>6vos slayer c>f one's chil:
\a&fjiiv, pass. perf. part. TTtTraXayfikVOQ, plup. irtTTaXaKTo, also mid., perf.
imp. irsirdXaxOt,
-affBf, -dffOai
)
:
dren,
),
ipf.
iraiZontv, aor.
imp. Traiaarf.: play (as a child); of a game at ball, 100. dancing, Q 251 Ilaiijwv, ofog: Paean, the physician of the gods, E 401, 899; from him the Egyptian physicians traced their descent, d 232. JTOIIJWV, OVOQ: paean, song of triumph or thanksgiving ( addressed to Apollo), A 473, X 391. Ilaicov, OVOQ: Paeonian, pi. the Paeonians, a tribe in Macedonia and Thrace, on the river Axius, allies of the Trojans, K 428, IT 287, 291, *
155.
v 395, ^ 402, 184 ; mid. (perf. w. pres. signif. ), 'select among themselves by lot,' the lots being shaken in a helmet, H 171 and i
defile; a'iftari, lopy,
331.
:
wrestling,
(
635 and
Xf yw
)
:
20C.
TraXii',
gath-
ered together again, A 126-)-. iraXi(x-ireTis, C (TrtVrw): neut. as adv., (falling) back again, back, 395, t 27.
(drifting) back, v 5,
59.
irdXiv: back again, back, again; irdXiv Troika* ygjooira, made him an old
man
TT
'
again
;
456
I
f|0i,
speech,
ai|/, OTTlffffO).
and roads.
or
irais,
irais
child,
TraiCof,
voc.
irai
boy or girl, hence sometimes sow, daughter; as adj., <J> 282. a town on the Propontis Ilaicrds
:
to a'tpiw) iraXiv-<rypTOS (dyplw be taken back, revocable, A 526f. iraXiv dpp.evos rushing back, A Better written as two words. 326f
: :
.
(see 'Airaiffoe),
:
612.
450f. irdXai
iraX.ai-YVT]S,
iraXiv - operos (opvvfii): springing back, recoiling, F 33f. iraXiv - TITOS ( ri'vw ) paid back, avenged; tpya, works of retribution,' a 379 and /3 144. stretched or iraXtv - TOVOS ( Ttivaa ) bending back, elastic,' epith. of the
:
' :
'
of yearn.
iraXai.cs,
-(>Tf.poQ
:
bow.
com p.
TraXairtpof
:
refluent, e
iraXai<r|j.ocrvvT|
(waXaiw)
wrestling,
TraXtw|is
iw^ic,
SLWKU
pursuit
wrestling-match.
back again,
rally.
(II.)
TraXXaKis
('co<;
:
219
irav
concubine.
IlaXXds, ados: Pallas Athena, an epithet explained by the ancients as from TroXXw, i. e. she who brandishes,' the spear and the aegis.
'
and
Sajidrtop 373.
:
all -subduing, il
irdXXw, aor.
nor. 2
TTctXro,
Pandareiis, a friend of Tantalus, father of Aedon and other daughters, T 518, v 66. TJdvSapos Pandarus, the Lycian
ITavSdpeos
pass. pres.
:
7rd\\trai,
part. TraXXo/uvog act. brandish, swing, shake lots (K\T] P OV<;), r 316, 324, and
archer, who by an arrow-shot violates the truce between Trojans and Greeks,
and
is
without KX/;po/c, H 181, 353; mid., In-andish or hurl for oneself, cast lot for oneself (or, of several, among one
another), O 191, Q 400; iv itt&e stumbled struck,' uvrvyi irdXrn, against the rim, O 645 ; fig., of the
' '
'
827, A 88, E 168, 171, 294, 795. irav - Sepias belonging to all the people (the town), public, common, a If. HavSfwv a Greek, 372f. a Trojan, wounded by IldvSoKos
:
heart,
'
'throb,'
:
'palpitate,'
chief, N
Ajax,
490f.
:
452,
ILxv-e'XXtives
4(51.
united Greeks,
792.
part.
irav-TJ(Jiap
:
B
:
irav
T)|xcpios
day day
long, long,
v 3 If.
from
( 1 )
iraXcvu,
TTflXOj/at
:
ipf.
(t)Tra\vve, aor.
morn
till eve.
:
of snow, K 7. irau.-iieXas, atva, av: all black, jet bind: (Od. ndppcov:' a son of Priam, Q 250f.
(pirov
riav8oi8T]s
son of Panthoiis.
70.
(2)
dura
429
Euphorbus,
454.
:
Polvdamas,
altogether, entirely;
'
with
all,
by no means.'
all
IldvBoos Panthous, son of Othrys, father of Euphorbus and Polvdamas, a priest of Apollo at Delphi, afterward a priest and an elder at Troy, T 146,
irajj.-iroiKi.Xos:
broidered
adv.,
(11.)
all over,
:
Z 289 and
9, 23,
40, 59,
.
O
:
522.
all in
irav-6ii|ia86v
wrath, in full
:
wrath, a 33f
a # night
redup. from
ipf.
'
Qaivw
'
),
:
subj.
irafi<f>aivym,
Trd/jtyatvov
shine or gleam brightly; ariiQtai, with white shining breasts (bare), A 100. variant form of irau.4>av6tov, taaa
:
author of all omens, all-disclosing, 9 250f Ilavoirevs: (1) a Greek, the father
Epeius, on the 581.
665.
Cephissus,
:
520,
P
.
307,
aypsw = alfitia
:
q. v. all: )
riavoin]
points,
a Nereid,
:
2 45f
7rdv-op|j.os
'convenient
:
nished,
195f.
irav-oxjuos (o^tc)
all,
<f>
of
(II.)
397f.
irav 223.
diraXos
all-tender, delicate, v
all
-
irav-o-vSiTj (ITEIIW)
with
all haste.
irav-x-iroTfios
hapless,
255
sil-
on
and 493.
irav-dpYvpos
ver,
i
:
all
of silver,
:
solid
irdvroOev from every side. iravTotos of all sorts, of every kind; 'in various guise,' p 486.
:
irav-a^-ijXig, IKOC
:
the
Pan-achaean
'
host.'
:
on every side, in every direction; TrdvToa icatjv, denoting a circular form. irdvrws by all means, and w. neg. by no means.' rav - vTrepraros quite the highest,
irdvToo-e
:
:
'
iravvo-raTOS
i.
c.
above or farther
:
off
than the
rest,
sing,
25f.
jrav-voroTOS the very List. irairirdw say papa, call one father,
:
408f.
irdiriras, voc.
-dp cwi-cr/cu', Trap-.i palpat', 'con509. As a prep, also trary to right,' Trapa is written with anastrophe when standing after its case, unless there is In composition Trapd elision, a 315.
has the meanings above given, but that of winning over (persuading from one side to the other), leading' astray,' 'amiss' (also in good sense) bywords, etc., is particularly to be noted".
irapa f3aivw only perf. part. Trap/3f/3wf, -HiTf, standing by one in the
:
irdmra
papa, father,
aor.
S7f.
irairraiva),
dn.
TraTrraiviTov,
:
peer around,
look about cautiously, look in quest of 551, p 830, A 546, A something, 200 ; dtivov, glancing terribly about him; X COS. irap ( 1 ) an abbreviated form of
'
chariot.
(II.)
-
irapa
f3aXXo|iai
I
only part.
.
( fig. )
Trapd before certain consonants. (2) for TrdpiffTi or irdpuai, I 48, A 174, y 325.
I. beside, by. irapd, irapai, irdp adv. (here belong all. instances of the so-called 'tmesis'), written irapa ('anastrophe') when placed after the verb it modifies, or when the verb is not expressed; iriQti irdpa irdaav food 'beside' (we idwciii', placed
:
riskiny, staking,
322f
irapa-pdoTKU), ipf. Trap'tficiaK$: aland beside one in the chariot (as 7rapni/3a-
u-ilh
comparison*,
:
mrinnatinffly, A 6. Trapa-pXiuo-Kco, perf. Trnp^.^j3\wKe r/o (with help) to the side of, A 1 1 and
73.
irapa
pXoivJ;,
WTTOC
I
:
(
.
7raf)a/j\-;j
should say 'before') him, e 196; Trap a.Kv\oi' fldXti', threw 'down,' we p' should say, K 242 ; Trapd p iinafyi Saifiuv, deceived and led me 'astray' The beside oneself), $ 488. (cf. our relation of the adv. may be made more
'
looking askance,
p
503f
irapa-'Yi'Y v ot'*ii'
17t.
irapa SapOavai, aor. 2 7rcipicpa9ov,
inf.
TrapaSpnOinv
sleep
beside,
lie
with.
reirapa-Se'xopiai, aor. irctptSiZaTo ceive from, or 'at the hands of,' Z
:
specific
priate case of a subst. in the same sentence, thus showing the transition to the true prepositional usage, Trap I' iffav '&KWVOV pone (;>cc. of extent of
space),
lit
178f.' irapaSpaGt'eiv
irapa8pap.Tjv
irapa-Spaa>, 3
11.
II.
prep.
w. gen.,
pi.
per:
from
often
'
beside,
from;
(t>d<ryai'i>v
Trapd
form
3'24-f-.
from one's house,' <i> 444 ; then to denote the giver, author, 290, A 795. (2) \v. diit, of rest or position
but also where a certain amount of motion is meant, as with verbs of placing, sitting, falling, 9tlvai, inativ Trapd nvi, N 617, o 285; then of possession, keeping, Trap KUbeside,
irap
rivi,
aciSd)
Trapacttftti'ai
x 348f.
:
one who irapai P<xrris ( ftaivoi ) stands beside the charioteer and fights,
:
'chariot-fighter,' pi.,
irapaiireiriOflo-i, TreiOw.
valaiv ifjibv ylpat,-, *in their hands,' A. 175. (3) w. ace., to the side of, unto, along by, beyond, implying motion, though sometimes very faintly, A 463
;
-GcSv
132f. see
:
irapa-
irap-aio-ios (alffa)
nnlucki/, adverse,
Tv\l/e
KUTU K\r}^da
Trap' ai'%fva,
'
motion
implied in the mere act of striking, !> 117; (3ijvai irapd Olva, along the shore ariji'ai irapd nra, come and stand by one ; then the thought of
'
Trapiii%ti>
(II.)
irapai<|>ap.evo$
:
see
Trapd<j>t]fii.
'
'
irapai-<|>a(ris persuasion, encouragement, A 7H3 and O 404. TapaKo.pf)aXc see the foil, word
:
rapaKarapaXXw
o, aor.
on
irapa
by,
sail
lie
-
down
:
beside ; nvi,
ipf.
irapd
Kcijiai,
iraptKii.ro,
lie by or near, be placed iraptKtaKtTo 521 or stand by or before, 416, met., vplv TTctpaKfirai, ye have the
; '
p 69f. irapa-irvew, aor. subj. irapaTrvtvay blow out bif the side, breathe off", escape,
:
K 24f.
to be preirapa-pprjTos (pnOiji'ai) vailed upon, placable ; neut. pi. as 726. subst., worda of persuasion,
:
choice,"
65.
:
irapa K\i86v ( K\iv<a ) adv., turninff to one side, evasively, S 348 and p
139.
irapa-icXivw, aor. part. 7rapciK\iva incline to one side, turn aside, ty 424, v
:
irapa oraSov adv-^standinff by, going up to. (Od.) irapa <r<t>dXX(t), aor. 1 TrapiffipnXfv cause to glance away; cirrrvf, Q 31 If.
: :
301.
Tapa
KOITTJS
over,
make
up
a.
fat
hang
o'JTf.
irapa
siibj.
Xe'-yo(j.aL,
iraptXi^aro,
down
to
sleep
subj. vapaQt'ni), opt. vapaOeiti', imp. TTrtpfi&e, mid. aor. 2 opt. TrapaOfiurjVj < part. TrapQtfJitvoi place or 6;y or be:
3lOf.
7rapa-p.evo>, irapptcvo), inf. frapueviremain with, fttv, aor. 1 Trapeutivi
:
slay
ft
i/,
hold out.
:
irapa-[J.i}j.v
= irapaue'vu.
(
(II.)
Xdf,
(Od.)
aor. opt.
irapa
p.v0co|i.at
:
pv9o
),
<ivi
frapafivOnffalnnv
exhort,
(II.)
encourage ;
:
nvi, and
\v.
inf.
irapa-Tpe'xco, aor. 2 ffap'tSon^iov, ira ' run by, paof\an'iTi]v, opt. Traoadpauoi 636. outrun, overtake,
TT
51.
Trapni>ri^,o^ai:
to
ftit.
E
(
295-f
nwim along near the shore, t 417f. Trap avra ( avra ) sideways,
:
*
:
TraoarpCTw;
:
met..
116t.
irap-aira<f>UTKW,
aoi'.
\\.
Traf>r]ira<ptv
inf.,
360f.
n-apa-Tpwirdco (rpsirw) fig., change in purpose, move, propitiate . Oiovc. Qvtaai, I 500f.
chance
to
be
at
Oyai, part. -Qovaa, svnc. TrapirtTnQwv: win over by persuasion, gain over, coax, wheedle, H 120; w. inf., x 213.
y<.s7, y^/V/e
dress, jiersuade,
Gavarov
TIVI,
send
'speak consolingly
488.
'extenuate,'
(Od.)
-
TrXa-yx^t}
avroOi
inf. iraptyvyttiv:
.
or away from, i 81. r 187; pas.-C, swerve away from the mark, O 464 met., confuse, perplex, v 340.
\i
99f
mid. aor.
inf.
irap^daOai,
:
ad-
222
vise,
irap9e'vios
pease,
Q
-
771.
j
irapa
<l>9ainffi,
irap-e^-epxo^ai, ;uir. inf. Trapt&Xcome or go (out) by, Oeit', part, -uvaa slip by, K 573 tig., elude, K 104, 138.
:
00dM'oc
see TrnpaTrXww. irapcirXco irap-cpx<>|iai, fut. irapt\tuatai, aor. inf. iraptKOkfitv. come or irapri\9i, ^70
:
irapSaXeT]
29.
leopard skin,
F 17 and
fy/,
/>.%
/>_;/,
outstrip,
:
9 230
tig.,
evade,
overreach,
-
irdpSaXi.?
Trap
Trdptcrav
132. see
sit
irap-cuvdo|iai
a\oi',
37f.
irapciai, 153.
irapctfr)
:
pi.
cheeks;
of
eagles, j8
see irapirjpi.
(ti'/tij,
1. irap-6i|JLi
TTitpfffTt,
7Tp0T,
irctpHvat,
Trapaa%tiv, TTapaa\ip.iv hold or hand to, hold ready, 2 556 ; supply, furnish, also provide, cwpa, alrov, uptr/yr with a thing as subject, #d\a<7(ra ct
;
Trapsaat,
opt.
Trapiit],
inf.
irapf.fi.nf.vai,
part,
:
w.
inf.,
89.
:
<r#a, rrapiiv,
-fffersrai,
irdptaav,
Trapeffaoftai,
7rr(p0Ti
'
be present, at hand,
ready, e. g., to help one (rtvt); also ' stay with one, and of things, /ta^y* ti/ 217 ; w. a thing as subcairyai,
s?7
down
'
ject, ti /uoi
cvvapt
/3
yt trapiii],
were
at
my command,'
store,'
62;
Trapt6t>rwi>,
*of her
piovai
:
140.
(eT/xi),
at or ?<jr, remain or </W/ wfar, / 407; implying annoyance. 311. irap-T)opir] gear of the -apj/opot;
I
:
2. irdp-ip.i.
yo or
/m
ii/.
fwy.Jv),
:
87, II 152.
-ouoa
persuade, win
A 486 met., VTrtiv, dyopivtiv, away from the point, evasively; dif439,
; '
ferent from this,' 168; as prep., w. gen., outside of; w. ace., beyond, away
276 ; irapiK p. ' contrary to reason,' 'foolishly,' 'A X i\f,a, 'with133, K 891; 7rap out the knowledge of Achilles,' Q 434. irapcKccrKCTO see irapaKtifnai.
voov,
or extra horse, harnessed by the side of the pair drawing the chariot, but not attached to the yoke, and serving to take the place of either of the others in case of need, II 471, 474. (Plate I. represents the irapi)i>poQ in the background as he is led to his place. See also the adj. cut, the first horse.)
Trapr/opot,'
(V'sTTOf), a
third
aiv
irap
rivd
eXavva), fut. TrapfXdamic;, aor. drive by, sail, by; 638, /u 186, 197.
:
imp. irapi\KtTt, mid. ipf. draw along, fig., prolong, irapi\KtTo 111 mid., draw aside to put off", oneself, get hold of, a 282. vat see irdptifu 1 see ^opavjjlw. irapevTjveev
<j> ;
: .
:
irapi}ira<|>
irapOc'ixcvos
see see
irape| see Traplic. | -eXavvw, -Xdw, inf. Trapt^sirap Xdav, aor. sulij. 7rapt(Xd(T{/ff0a drive 109. or row past (v>in~), and intrans.,
:
irapOeviKt]
-rrapGtvios
;
=
adj..
virgin,
ZMVT],
/.
irdTayos
IIap6evios 854f.
:
a river in Paplilagonia,
voc. -lira
ov TrcipoQ
7-0,
Ttpiv yi,
E 218;
freq. w.
and
foil,
by
:
irtp, yg.
irap9v
oiriTnrjs,
(bmir-
irapTreiriOcov
385f.
virgin, maiden.
:
Ilappao-iT]: 608f.
B
:
irdp0(rav irap-iauw
irap-ia>, ipf. irap~i'tv sit down by, S 31 If. let ffo by the side, only aor. Trap-1-np.i
:
irap({>dp.vos, irap(t>d<r9ai
r
see irapd-
hung down, 868f Paris, son of Priam, who llapis by the help of Aphrodite carried off Helen from Sparta and thus brought on the war with Troy, Q 28 ff. The
pass., Trapei9ri,
:
7rdp-<J>a<ris (irapd^rj/jii)
pernuasioii,
name
Paris
is
areiiii',
iras, iraaa, irav, pi. gen. fern. TraTraadwv, dat. iravrtaGi sing.,
:
every (one), II 265, v 313; pi., all, Ivvka TrcivTie, nine 'in all,' H 161, 9
Homer as not without warlike prowthough naturally uxorious and averse to fighting, T 39 ff, Z 350.
ess,
258 ; whole, entire, B 809, p 549 ; all Neut. 5, etc. sorts, all kindx, in pi., pi. as adv., iravra, in all respects, in
du. Trapffr/jeroi', opt. Traparau], part. Troptmie, perf. 7raptffTi]Ke, inf. jrapeardfjitvai, plup. 3 pi. Trapiaraaav, mid.
pres. Trapiffraj-iai, imp. Trapiaraao, ipf.
TrctpiaraTO,
fut.
inf.
the Iliad mostly in comparisons, but in the Odyssey only so in w 446 all over, if 21,"p 480. the name of one of the Ilao-iOeT] 276. Graces,
;
:
Tntpa(rrr)ffea9ai
only intrans. forms in Homer (aor, 2 and mid.), come and stand by or near (esp. the part. TrapaaTuQ), come up to, draw near, (perf.) stand by or near; the approach may be with either friendly or hostile intent, and the subj. may be a thing (lit-, or fig.), vrjei;, 9dvaroc, fio'ipa,
fji
'
renowned,'
two words,
wood-
see jusXw.
iraaroraXos, gen. 7rntTffa\6tj>iv
en nail or pin, peg, used to hang things 67, upon, as the harp, Q 268, a 440,
105.
4G7, IT 853,
28.
irap
X<ii),
offer;
nvi
TI,
irapKareXeKTO
fiCll.
7rap|ie[i|3XwKe
see TrapafiXwffKw.
see TTUTI opai. tKaaae, Tranai strew, of weaving, iv (adv.) Si sprinkle; fig., ' Qpuva TTOJK/X' tiraaatv, worked in,' X 441. see TTCI-^VQ. irdo-ortov see iravovShi. iracro-uSitj 2 trraBov, fut. Trdax", TTticrofiat, aor.
irdwraao'Sai.
:
irao-o-o), jpf.
see Trapan'tvii). IlapvTjeros Parnassus, the doublepeakeil mountain in Pliocis, north of the ravine in which lies Delphi, r 394,
irap >j.eVu>
:
iraBov, inf. TraOittv, perf. irsirovOa, 2 fern. TrsTraBina, plup. pi. 7TE7ro<T0, part. the verb of passivity, meaniirExw9f.i in any way, in Hobe affected to ing
:
<j>
220,
332.
:
jrapoi0(ev)
in front,
437
here-
a 322
mer
'
(caicaic,
TTctQw, 'lest
to
me' (euphem.
'
for JM)
9avu};
' ;
ri
front,
pi.,
TtaQiav,
o TTI TtaQoi,
irap-oixojAai,
Trapf/j'^ijw
:
ipf.
Trap^gro, perf.
272,
464;
rt
e
pans
by,
252.
Trapes
'
-TTopoQ,
in
A A
404,
ov\r)i> by what mischance 'how he came by it,' r 7r0w; 'what am I to do?' 465 the same in participle,
;
313;
cf. 10
:
106.
iraTcryos
irardoxrw
>24
striking together, crash of falling trees, chattering of teeth, dashing of waves, din of combat, II 769, N 288, * 9, 387. beat ; KpaCit], Ovuuc,, N Trardacrw 282, H 2 1 6, cf. V? 370.
:
v, pi.
Ila^Xayovtf
Paph-
laaonian, inhabitant of the district south of the Euxine, and bounded by the rivers Halvs and Parthenius, and by Phrygia, B 851, E 577, N 656, 661.
ira<|>Xd5w
:
taste, eat,
partake
of, enjoy,
foaming,
ITacjjos
N
:
usually TIVOQ, ace. onXdy^va, O.KTT]V, A 464, $ 76. 7raTw tread; fig., Kara ( adv. ) S'
:
798f. Paphos, u
xf'c:
Cvprus,
9 363f.
(Od.)
)
:
'
opicia Trnnjffai',
trampled under
foot,'
(
see
Tra^f'^'-
157f.
pi.
Trinvvfii
hoar
frost,
iroTijp, gen. irarpoQ and vartpof, gen. Trarkpwv and Trarpiitv: father;
pi.
476f Traxvow
KaTlpte, forefathers,
'
'
405,
i
245.
9
;
1 1
mean;
112.
, toe thirhirss, i 324f. vs, eta, v (irfiyvvjjii), comp. ira<r:
the spciety of men, Z 602 f>Wrfen wai/, path, Y 137. native country, nairdrpT) (Trarfip) tive laud, home, N 354.
ing
= irarpij.
thick, stout, as of a thick jet of blood, x 18 ; or to indicate strength or fulness, so with x*ipUsually of men, but of Athena, Penel-
ope,
:
<I>
"403,
(S.
father's brothiraTpo-Kaai-yvTjTos er, wide. (Od. and 4> 469.) TIdTpoK\os, also gen. narpoic\fjos, acc. -K\rja, voc. IIorpoicAfjff Patroclus, son of Menoetius of Opus, the bosom friend of Achilles. He had fled as a youth to Peleus on account of an in:
aaKov, aor. (t)TreCi)ire, inf. Trtdijaai: fetter, bind fast, ty 17, v 168; often fig., constrain, detain, entangle; Qtov Kara irtCijffiv, X 292 ; airb ira5, y 269, rpiSot; aijje, ^ 353 ; w. inf.,
(adv.) juotpa
a 155.
ire'ST)
voluntary homicide, A 765 ff. Wearing Achilles' armor at the head of the Myrmidons, he repulsed the Trojans from the ships, but was slain by Hector, and his death was the means of bringing Achilles again into the battleThe funeral games in honor field, II. of Patroclus,
.
N
;
36f
the gods
wear golden sandals that bear them over land and sea, S2 340.
ireSiov (Tricoj'): plain; the freq. gen. TTicioio with verbs of motion is local, on, over, or through the plain.
ircSiovSe
ireSofltv
(o
the
plain, earthward
iroTpo
father.
<{>ovvs, TJOQ:
:
murderer of a
(opp. ovpavuQtv],
:
621.
the
(Od.)
from
ground;
'
fig.,
to
from
as
subst.,
thy very heart,' v 295f. to the ground, earthward. ireSovSc irtt,OL (TTOI'C): a metallic cnd-/>'uce or at the end of a chariot-pole, cap (shoe) Q 272f. (See cut No. 42.)
:
com p. iravportpog
I
little,
Trends:
iiririjft;
333.
.
or
cessation, rest,
B 386f
opp. iv vni,
Traviuwai,
ireiOw, ipf. ivtiQov, irtiQi, fut. inf. TTfifff/uei', aor. inf. Trtlaai, aor. 2 ivii.
TrtTTiQov, fut. Trijri9iifrd), luid. opt. 3
pi.
jravae, mid. iravofiai, ipf. iter. irav'&aKf.ro, aor. i-jrauaaTo, peri'. Jriiravficu, plup. iirtiravTO came to cease or leave
:
TTiiQoiaro, ipf. (j)jrfidero, fut. -^ilao/iai, aor. 2 (i)m9<>ui)i>, red. opt. irtrriOoiro,
off.
slop (riva rii'Of), mid., cease, stop, leave off, rent from ( TIVOQ ), also w.
part.,
perf.
<o
506
inf.,
442.
believe,
225
upon,
inf.
;
wagon-box or
132 ; molII. (1) mid., allow onelify,' A 100. self to be prevailed tipon, obey, mind; Ttpueaai, A fii)9t{j, Tivi p.v9oic, ty 157 408 li TIV ov Trt'iataQai cfw, wherein methinks many a one will not comply,'
or for worse,
talk over,'
; ' ;
'
body, perhaps of wicker-work, o 131. son of Imbrasus, a chief Ilcipoos of the Thracians, slain by Thoas, A 520, 525.
TTcipw, ipf. tireipov, Treipj, pass. perf.
part.
289.
and
plup.,
plup. TTtTrapfievoG, irknapro pierce through, pierce, transfix, II 405 ; of piercing meat with spits (icpia 6/3:
put
etc.,
trust in,
depend upon;
98.
TIVI, dXici,
\olaiv),
'
K 335,
:
TT
7TIKT
iretvda),
S6C TTfKW.
inf.
irtivt'jfitvai,
part,
irti-
and pass., j/Xoitrt irtTrapiuvof, studded,' A 246 ; fig., oSvvyat, E 399 ; also fig., Ke\tv9ov, Kvuara, 'cleave* ' ' one's way, plow the waves, /3 434, &
183.
ireio-a
'
vdwv
be hungry,
:
v 137.
hunger, famine,
Trti9(i> )
obedience,
subjec-
jmpda*
text; rti/oc, TT 319.
make
407|.
trial of,
IltLpaiSt]?
maeus,
2'28f.
:
Ilcipaios
55.
v 23f. (1) a TroIlcuravSpos Pisander. son of Antimachus, slain by Agajan, 2 ) a Trojan, memnon, A 122, 143. ( slain by Menelaus, N 601-619. (3) a Greek, son of Maemalus, a chief of the ( 4 ) a suitor of Myrmidons, II 193. Penelope, son of Polvctor, slain by
tion,'
:
an
impcuvci), aor. part. Triiprivae, pass. perf. 3 sing. Treiriipavrai: (1) briny to end, accomplish, pass., n 37. (2)
Philoetius, a 299,
:
268.
a 429,
of Pisenor, Ops,
bind
to,
175, 192.
:
ireipap, arof (1) pi. iriipara, ends, 478 Tex~ limits; yaii]Q Kai TTOVTOIO,
;
vnc, tools,' implements,' which bring to completion, y 433; 'chief points' in each matter, 350 sing., decision, 2 501, cf. t// 248. (2) cord, rope; fig., oXiOpov 7T/par, snares or cords of destruction, cf. Psalm xviii. 6, 2 Sam. xxii. 6; 6iZ.uo(;, 'net' of woe, t 289 so TroX^oio, vcicn e , N 358.
'
'
Pixistratiis, the IIcicriaTpaTos youngest son of Nestor, Telemachus's his on companion journey to Pherae and Sparta, y 36, S 155, o'46, 48, 131,
:
'
'
'
'
166.
jO/;(Tw,
TTII-
imo-jxa, arog : rope, cable, esp. the stern - cable or hawser used to make the ship fast to land, 269, K 96, v 77 ; also a cord plaited of willow
withes, K 167.
TTicro|iai
9u).
:
ipf.
(2) irei-
make
),
trial
of, test,
try, at-
ireKo), irciKQ),
imp.
Trtintrf,
mid. aor.
176.
tempt, abs. and \v. inf., also w. ', df, or OTTWC, mid., the same subjectively ; in hostile sense, attack, 301, 134; rarely w. ace., 2 601, S 119, w 238.
own
hair,
'
test,
make
'
;
trial of,
304
in contest,
measure 235 w.
;
TreXayos, eoc: the open, high sea; Xof 'iv Ttt\a.fiarjiv, in the briny deep,' t 335. IleXd-ywv ( 1 ) a chief of the Pylians, A 295. (2) an attendant of Sarpedon, E 695.
pi.,
:
(or Zeus)
Ilupidoos Pirithous, son of Ixlon and Dia, king of the Lapithae, a friend of Theseus at his wedding with HippodamTa arose the quarrel between the Centaurs and the Lapithae,
:
ireXa<o ( ir'eXaq ), aor. (i)-!rk\a(a)<ra, imp. du. TtfXaaatTov, mid. aor. 1 opt. 3
pi. ireXa.ffaia.To, aor.
2 ivXrifinv, TrXfjro,
129, 182,
<p
298,
318,
263.
tw\i]VTo, TrXrjvTo, pass. perf. TrtTrXnftij'oc, aor. 3 pi. TriXavQtv: bring near, make to approach ( ru'i nva or ri ) ;
15
mid. (aor. 2) and pass., draw near, apof bringing the mast proach, (TIVI) down into the mast -cratch, A 434;
;
fig.,
-rtvd
oSvvym, E 766
:
aor. mid.,
IIeXo\|/: Pelops, son of Tantalus, father of Atreus and Tliyestes, gained with his wife Hippodamla, the daughter of Oenomau?, the throne of Elis B
causative, bring near, P 341. ire'Xas near, hard by ; w. gen., o 257. (Od.) Pelasgic, epithet of IleXacryiKos
:
104
ff.
irtXw, TrJXfi,
ipf.
and
iter.
Zens
"Apyo
in
Uodona,
ircXofxai, imp. TreXtv, ipf. -niXovro, 2 sing. iriX't OKIO, aor. tvXto, tTrXtv,
:
233;
see
also
PelasIle eXao-yds, pi. HtXaayoi ffian, the Pelasgians, the early population of Greece, first mentioned in the
:
perhaps originally containing some idea of motion (versari), but in Homer simply to be, F 3, 271, v 60, E 729; the aor. has pres.
region about Dodona then in TliesBoeotia, Attica, and the saly, B 840 Peloponnesus, P 288; Homer mentions other Pelasgians from Cyme, on and the side of the Trojans, K 429
; ; ;
'
signif. (like
t$v
in Attic),
Si)
p i9e-
' XEIQ Kai rot $i\ov iirXiro 6vf.i(ji, it pleases thee,' J 337, v 145, etc.
and
others in Crete, T 177. ttfXfQpov: plethron, a measure of surface 100 ft. square, about 1-4 of an
still
monster; tlie Cvelops, t 428 Scylla, p 87 Hephaestus, 2 410. monstrous, huge ; Ares, ireXiupios also of Polyphemus, Hector, etc.
ire'Xccp
;
:
acre.
=
E
= = irfXwpioc. ire'Xcopos
:
pi.
irifi-
(II.)
ircXcicaco, aor.
iriXtKKrjffev
hew,
up on the
the
five fin-
244f.
irejiirTaios
on
ffth day,
pi.,
257f.
:
axe
ir'p.irros
7r'(xirci),
:
ffth.
or hatchet, for felling trees, 114, P 520 double-edged, t 234, see J^ITTEsacrificial instrument in y XIKKU. 449. In the contest with the bow of Odysseus the 'axes' were either axheads without the handles, arranged in line, or iron blocks resembling axes, made for the purpose of target-shoot;
fut. 7T/<i|/w, aor. i/rj^^fl, send, dismiss, send or convey home, escort; the last meaning constitutes a characteristic difference beire[i\l/tv
tween the Greek verb and the Eng. send,' A 390, X 626 freq. of the
1 ;
Phaeacians
in
Od.
(irtvre, o/SAot,-) fiveat sacrificial burnings,
:
ir(Mr-wpoXov
ing, T 573.
ireXejjii^w, aor. inf. irtXtuiai, pass.
ipf. TTEXejtiL'tro, aor. TrtX^i'x^ : shake, brandinh, make to quiver or quake; aa-
tined fork, used A 463. (Cf. cut No. 95, combined several ancient representations.)
from
Kog, vXi)i>,
Too/,
<j>
125
pass., quake,
irevBepos 170.
jrevOto), irevfittw, dn. TnrOtitrov, inf. mourn, vtvOiifiti'at, aor. inf. TrfvOf/twi
:
see 7rlXo>. Ptlias, son of Poseidon nXir]s and Tyro, king of lolcus, drove his brother Xeleus into exile, and forced Jason, the son of his other brother Aeson, into the Argonantic expedition, X 254. Pelins was the father of
ireXlfyKeo, ire'Xev
:
:
mourn
283
yaaripi, 'by
ffricf.
oc
mom-mar/,
157f. irevixpos: poor, needy, y 348}. lalior, be irc'vofuu, ipf. (i]vkrovTO at work or bns>/ upon (iripi rt), prepare
poverty,
:
Alcestis,
B
:
715.
WXXa
642f. 574f.
bowl,
ITeXXi^vTi
a town
in
Achaea, B
five yearn old. irevTa-eTtjs (fiToc,): only neut. as adv., TTEVTaETtc., jive years long, y 1 15-J-. 87f. irevraxa: in Jive divisions,
:
227
,
(iri<j-
ffta):
cooked by the sun, ripe, mellow; in Homer only fig., (1) as term of endearment, dear, pet,
85, P 120, i 447. (2) in bad sense, coward, weakling, B 235, 120.
irp
emphasis or prominence to an idea, usually to what immediately precedes it, very, at least, even, just, etc. tint fi' ireicic; yt /jiivvv' for a very Oafiiov Trip ii'ii'Ta,
short life,' A 352, 416, r 201; here belongs the u^e with participles denoting opposition (con-
cession ), 60 Kaiirtp, where nip itself of course does not mean 'although,' but the logical reircvre
:
five.
:
lation of the
fifty.
TI dvvlioiai
-
part, is
emphasized, ov
\
irevrqitovTa
irevnjKovTo
YVOS
:
of fifty
acres,
579
\.
e.
irVTi]Kdo'ioi five hundred, y 7f. TciraSvia see 7ra<r^w. ireirdXaYi^ai see 7r\a<r<ru>.
: :
particles,
and
TrirdXa.o-8, irciraXdaOai \daata. tinm. ir7rapjjLvos see see variofiai. TTTrd<r(iT]v see irtpdw.
:
see
it
312; ivda
see
n"/o, il TTfjO,
OtfTTtp.
that
is
if
iirtt Trip,
ireiriueiv,
v, irTn.0TJ<rw
see
see trtpdia. l the J'errhaebians, a Petribe about Dodoua and the lasgian river Titaresius, B 749f. only aor. pass, part., xi:
:
El 94;
1. ircpdo) ( TTfpag, 'end ), 3 pi. TTSpouai, inf. Trfpc'idv, part. Trtpuirra, ipf. vkpaovj Her. irtpaaoKt, fut. inf. irtpi)ai-
over-garment, E 315, Z 90, a 292. (See adjoining cut, and No. 2.)
irc7rvv|Xvos
av'tw.
irf'iroiOa
:
see
go from one end to the other, pass through, penetrate, traverse; TI, Sid nvoe, also im TTOVTOV, etc., B 613, 9 709.
aai
:
2. irpdci>
Trtpijv,
TritrpafiKii)
),
inf.
see
ir-irov9a,
see Trdv\ai.
irfirorrjaTai.
:
irtpddv, aor. iirepaaoa, Tr'ipaaar, pass, pert'. irtTTipquivoi; : export for sale, sell ; it; Ar/fjivov, nar' d\\.o9poovf dv-
*
4
40, o 453.
of Ilium,
\
see see -a
,:
IIcpYa<riST)s
coon,
see
E 535f.
:
irf'ptjv
on
posite; TWOS,
626, 535.
228
irpi]ae|JLCvai
:
see iripdu
1.
/irjXa,
irtpQu), 1'ut. inf. Trkpaf.iv, aor. tTrepaa, irepae, aor. 2 tirpaOov, pass. pres. part.
irtpOofitvt), ipf. TripQiTO,
t'ut.
signif.
),
ircpfftrai, aor.
&u
sac, plunder, lay waste, regularly of cities, aorta, TroXiv, B 660; pass.,
:
and esp. of sounds, fumes floating around, coming over the senses, stealing over one, Trepi ct a<j>icit; ?/Xu6' I'wi), ~K.vK\ttnra irtpi ij\vQev (pp'tvac; OLVOQ, went to his head,' we should say, p 261, i 362; met., of that in
'
which one
ire'pu:
(
is
n,
708,
729.
'about,' 'over,'
(I)
Trepi:
= Trtpitari, K
'
with,'
thus written by
anastrophe
round; Trepi yap pa t for TTfjOt, when the' prep, follows its \a\Kug tXt\l/ev QvXXa rt Kai <j>Xoiov, case. i. e. the leaves and bark that encircled irepi-oyviJiu (Fayvv^i) only pass., so of throwing a cloak and fig., ( oi// ) Tripidyvvrai, break* it, A 236 about one, standing around in crowds, around, spreads around, n 78f. irtpi PCUVIO, aor. 2 irepifit), -Tjoaj', being enveloped by the shades of night, T 384, K 201. (2) over and inf. Titpififivai, part, -^ag go around above others, in an extraordinary de- (as to bestride) or in front of n fallen gree, very; TTfpi TOI fiivoQ, thou hast man, to protect the body, as animals exceeding strength,' ^ 279 Trepi uev stand over and protect their young,
(1) around, all
|
'
',
9(inv TCI\VV, II 186; TUV iripi Muvaa 0('Xj(T, 'above others,' 'extraordinariA subst. iu the appropriate 63. ly,' case may specify the relation of the
adv., 7Tpi Hi Zwvtjv (3dXf.T' l^vl (dat. of
t 231 fi <TE vtpi Zu>e dv9pw-Kiv fix9rjpe (partitive gen.), T 3.63, in the phrase mpi Kripi, Tripi Qv^tp, Trepi is adv., and the dat. local. II. prep., (1) w. gen., rare of place, irf.pi rpoirioQ
TIVOQ,
E
-
irepi
80, 313.
Trtpii-fiaXov
:
th)\>w about or
around ;
xtiap,d
X 466
nvog,
place),
IIepif3oia: J'eriboea.
(1)
daughter
of Acessamenus, mother of Pelagon, 4> 142. (2) daughter of Eurymedon, mother of Nausithous by Poseidon, ?;
57.
irpi-Yi-yvo|JLai
:
130, 68; /3f/3aw e , i. e. bestriding it, usually met., about, for, in behalf of, of the obj. of contention or the thing de-
be superior, surpass;
:
jrepi.-yXa-yiis,
fended, )id\ia9ai
Trepi
milk,
cerning, of (d e), fivrfaaffQai Tripi TTO/J.TTIJC, t) 191; rarely causal, irtpi tpicof fidpvaffOai, H 301 ; denoting superiority, above, mpt TTUVTWV tfintvni d\\wv,
irpi
be
8eiSu>,
aor.
Trepicftiaa,
part.
/j,P240,
both
163f.
123.
in
4>
Tirtpi
itav-
Trepi-Se|ios
(2)
w. dat.,
something transfixed on a spit or a weapon, vipi * so of cloth577 fovpl TTtTrapfJiivn, ing on the person, TTfpi \pol tifiara
;
irpi-8i8<o(jLi,
fut.,
and
nor.
mid., stake,
t'xfiv,
\a\Kuf
i\tff-
in
Trfpl Kairvy, curling 'around the smoke, A 317 then sometimes w. verbs of contending, like the gen., 568, and w. about,for, [3 245, p 471, Often the a verb of fearing, K 240.
ao[iii'ij
' ;
wager, w. gen. of the thing risked, ty ' 485; iue9tv viptcwaonai avriiQ, will stake my life,' // 78.
irepi-Slvew
cli>T)9i]Tr]v,
:
-jrtpi-
165f.
be explained independently, vepi being adverbial, see above (I). ace., local implying motion, crrnaai (ri) Trepi fiwuov, (pvXaaoiiv irtpi
dat. is to
(3) w.
see irtpirpi^irepiSpajJiov r uniting round, round, -rrtpL-Bpofios circular; KO\OIH/, avXf], that can be run around, hence 'detached,' 'alone,'
:
B812,7.
irepi8pvirrw
irepi-Spvirrw
cpixpUi),
:
TTE/OI-
neut. TrtpiunKfQ :
had
-
from
his elbows,
irepi
stripped
395f. only aor. 1 Trtplcvat, lOOf. see iripiSiSuui. ircpi.Swp.e6ov be superior, excel irepi-eijjLi ( ei'/tt ) one in something; TIVOC. n, a 248, r
8vw
off,
or high. irepi (AT)xavoofiai, 3 pi. -vinavrai, pf. -v OUIVTO cunningly devise; nvi, 340 and i; 2<>n. 'against one,' a Trojan, son of Meges, Ilepijios
tall
:
slain
by Patroclus, irepi-vaierdw, 3
lie
695-f.
-
pi.
326.
aor. 2 ircpiffx<'>unv, irepi e'x, mid. imp. iTfpiaxto: mid., surround to proA 393 w. ace., i 199. tect, gen.,
;
/3
66
round about, 5
:
177.
.
irepi-eoros
irepiTJSii
79f.
:
irepi
TJX*"
on Vv aor->
267f.
:
rang
all over,
irepi-oiSa (foia), irepioiSt, inf. TTEknow or be plup. iripiySi] skilled above others, .understand or know better; TIVOQ nvi or ri, and with
piififitvai,
inf.,
irepiiSjxevai
irepi-urrrip.1,
728, y 244,
247.
7rEp((T-/;w<Ti, opt.
only in-tptia-aro, aor. irtpiffTaQr] trans. forms, station oneself about, rise
irepi-ire'Xo|xai (TrfXw), aor. part. TTf.ptTT\ii^tvo^ : be or go around, surround, 2 220 ; revolve (Ivtavroi).
irepi
irevKi]s,
ic,
very
sJiarp,
A
:
and
xtaiul
-
around,
\\.
:
ace.
845f.
irepi-irXe'Kw, pass. aor. wtpnr\ix&nv pass., embrace; nvi, % 313 and // 33.
very beautiful, irepi often of things, rarely of persons, E 281. X 85, 389, lie or 6 irepi-K6i(i.ai, ipf. vipiKfiTO
KaXXijs, ig
irepiirX6|icvos
see irf.piireXouat.
before,
rai,
remain over; ovdt ri (tot vepiicfiI have won nothing by it,' I 321.
and
irepi-irp<J II 699.
around and
:
180
TTpi-Ki]8op.ai, ipf. irfpiKi'jStTo: care greatly for, take good care of; nvoc,, y 219, i 5-27.
irepv-K'nXos
:
only pass. aor. part., irepi-irpo-xe'w irtpnrpoxvditc,, pouring in a flood over, 316f.
ircpi
ppe'co
(
trpedt
),
ipf.
irfplppif.
stream around, w.
ace.,
:
3S8f.
ircpi- ppT|OT]s, *f
tumbling across;
:
flowed around,
:
famous.
ircpi-KTCivw
:
kill
538 and
roundabout, pass.,
),
245.
(
wag the irepi o-aivw, ircpur<raiva> tail about one, fawn upon ; nvd(ovpy'with their i. e. tails,' <rtv\ wagging
them,
ic
irepi-KTioves
Kriu
pi.
dwellers
21 5.
(Od.)
around, neighbors.
irepi-KTiroA
:
= -KtpiKriovic,, X
288.
only part, irepi p.tup.du> mifn ftwwaa, fetling or groping about for, \v. ace-., /t 95f jrcpi-p.dipva|iai, ipf. 2 sing.
.
irepi-o-eiu, Trtpiaaiidt: only pass., be tossed about, float in the air, T 382 and
315.
-
(if
lrom.<HM*To/uu)
vao
irepi
pcrpos
:
beyond measure, ex
(Od.)
( 1 ) fi
conspicuous from every side, or (if from <TKfTrit> ) covered, shut in on all sides.
(Od.) irepiao'aivw, irepioxreiti)
ffaivw,
irepi
iriptfftiti). - o-raSov
:
ceedingly large.
IIcpip.i]ST)s
a companion of
(2) father of
see
Trept-
Odysseus, X 23,
195.
Scbedius,O 515.
standing around,
side,
55 If.
jrepi.o-Td0T]
ireo-o-os
see
aor. ireiarti^aQ
:
TTfpu/itiQ
aor. 2,
walk
:
nv(.
(Od.)
:
around, c 277f.
enwrap,
293f.
shed around or over, mid. for oneself, 232, ^ 159; fig., xaptv nvi, vl/
162.
irtpi
-
7rpt-<rrvaxio(iai
moan, ring, or
'
be
I
vert/ wrot/i;
449, S
gen.),
266.
or
close
all
stuffed
full.'
n
;
pass.,
'be
irepi.-<rT<|>w
set closely
around, sur-
round, 303 pass., fig., his words are not 'crowned' with grace, Q 175. greatly. irepioTTjaav see iriptiffrriui. irpKvos dappled, as specific name TTI of a kind of eagle, Q 316f. piarpk^aq irpi-OTp<J>ci>,aor. part. whirl around. HtpK<do*ios of Percote.
:
:
'.
root OTT) look-out place. - UO-IOS ( TTtptOVCriOC, TTfpillftl ) beyond measure, exceeding great ; neut. as adv., irepiuio-iov, exceedingly, too
:
7Tpi<rxo
off for
see TTfpik\ia.
7rgpi-Tap.vofJ.ai
(TUUVW,
T(fiva>): cut
229,
away
recur.
driving
IltpKWTr) a town in the Troad, A O 548, B 835. irepvrjp.1 (parallel form of irfpdta 2),
:
irtpixrc'XXop.ai
-
roll
around, revolve,
opt.
:
part. irtpvuQ, ipf. her. TrepvaaKt, pass. pres. part. TTI pvciui va sell. (11.) ircpovdw ( TTfpm'i) ), aor. irtpovriae,
:
iTtpi
Ti0rjp.i,
aor.
place around;
-
fig.,
mid.
y 205f.
thick
jrtpovuTo, aor. TriporijffaTo pierce, transfix; mid., fasten with a buckle about one, 180. (II.) 133,
ipf.
:
&
make
around;
;
ircpovtj (7ri'(0t)
clasp,
(
brooch-pin, buckle,
903
477.
of
ice,
congeal,
ircpi
-
'form around,'
up from
irtpi irepi
i
run
293. the which cut, of modern form though is from an ancient orig-
425,
See
quiver
around )
inal.)
revolving,
B 295
:
irc'po-a
irepowo-i: see Trepaw 1. see Tripdw. (1) the son of Ilfpo-cvs: Perseus.
:
465.
jrcpC-rpoxos
-
Zeus
4>aivo(iai
:
round, 455f. only part., visible from every side, N 179; as subst., a conspicuous (place), 476. IIpi4>as: (1) an Aetolian, son of Ochesius, slain by Ares, E 842, 847. (2) a Trojan herald, the son of Epyirtpi
tus,
son
Persephone
P r o-
p n a), daughter of Zeus and Demeter, wife of Hades and queen of the nether world, often termed iiraivi) in Homer, I 457, K 494, 509, X 213,
217. nepo-rj: daughter of Oceanus, wife of Ilelius, mother of Aeetes and Circe, K 139f. IIcp(nf]idST]s descendant of Perseus,
:
323.
:
nepujnf-nis (1) a Mysian, slain by 515. Teucer, (2) a Greek from Mycenae, the son of Copreus, slain by Hector, O 638.
ircpi
fully.
4>pa8e'u>s
circumspectly, care-
Sthenelus,
-irco-e'eiv,
:
116f.
:
ireaeo-flai
see TT/TTTW.
consider on all sides irtpi-4>pd.^ofiai or carefully, a 7 cv: very thoughtful or irepi 4>puv,
:
JTCO-O-OS only pi., draughts, checkers, the game played with them, the nature of which is unknown. (The following cut represents an Egyptian game of
inf. irepiQvvai,
part
this character.)
ircWo,
mri8a\iov
irc<j>i.S6o-9ai,
Coftat.
ire'<j>vov
:
see
<j>fi>-.
:
ire<j>pa8ov, irt<j>pa8eiv
W^piKa
<ire4>vd<ri
ire'o'O'w, inf. iriffaiuev
make
mellow,
119; fig., digest, then XXoi', 'brood over,' 'coddle,' A I 565; Kiicta, 'swallow,' Q 617, ' ' jSiXoc, yspu, enjoy,' B 237 on,' 'nurse' the wound, 6 513.
ripen,
i\
;
met,
513,
639;
chew
ireo-cov
see
TT'CTTTU.
<|)voTs see 0tvyw. see QvXaaow. see <j>uui. ""'see irc<f>vpfxai irg or ITT) interrogative adv., whither ? in what way ? how ? enclitic adv., anywhere, WTJ or mj somewhere, in any way.
: :
7rjjyit~/u )
thick-
only
pi.,
source*.
fut.
mivvvfu
plup.
(cf.
pango, pax),
spread wide ; as of
sails,
supplication, or as a sign of joy), A 480, 495, w 397 ; of doors, open wide, often in perf. pass., fig., alOpn, 45, P 371, ff 160. avjf), Qvpnv,
irrjS,f, perf. 7T7Tjye, (t);r^/;y6t, pass. aor. t7ray/jv, vayi], 3 pi. Trdyt v, aor. 1 3 pi. irii^tv : Jix, both in the sense make stiff or
fledged,
TT '218
as subst, veret\va,fyin
compact, and plant firmly; of fixing or sticking a spear iv TIVI, an oar upon a mound (tiri Tvufiv), impaling a head
(ava
Boeotia,
ffKoXoirtaffi),
A
'
460, X 77,
2 177
B hence
build,
i
I'rjai;,
;
B 664
fix
'
oneself,
0)0:
163
fig.,
Hereus,
of Menestheus,
338,
355.
irerofxai, nor. tirraTo, subj. irrfirai, part. TTTituevn: fly, of birds and insects then often fig., of gods and men
;
N
I
the ground, T 217; pass., and perf. act, sti/en, stick fast, slick in, X 453, 442.
injYOS (jr/jyvii/u) stout, thick, tough, 124 Kv/j.a, biff wave, B 388.
:
;
running, horses, missiles, snow and the oars ' fly from hail, E 99, O 170 the hands of the rowers as they drop death at the life "'flies' them, )i 203; from the body, 880, II 469.
'
frosty, ice-
47 6f.
irerpaios
:
of a rock, inhabiting a
cliff,
rock,
reef,
137,
172f. IlijSaios: son of Antenor and Theano, slain by lieges, E 69f. irqSdXiov (TTTJOI'IV) steering-oar or 255. rudder, y 281, (Strictly, the word probably denotes the handle or
:
293, K 4
lieartedness,
618, II 35.
:
irerpijeis, laaa, EV
ircrpos
(II.)
7revKa\L|ios
prudent, sagacious,
destructive,
fpivtc.
ireuKTj
:
(II.)
:
-n-eviKfSavos
8f.
<paivut.
(2) <j>iv.
iri|>a(r|JLevos
ir(j>r](ro|j.ai,
:
(2)
bar connecting the two rudders, and See cuts Nos. serving to move them. The 87, 88, and cf. Nos. 37, 38, 60. adjoining cuts represent the rudders
of Egyptian ships; in the first cut both rudders are depicted as on one side of the vessel.)
IlT)\7Jios
of Ptleus, 2 60.
:
ITr] XTjidSrjs
see II;\f(tiyc;.
ht'lnu-t.
in]X,T], jjd-of
IlTjXia.s,
(II.)
df os~. Pelian, i. e. from Mt. Pelion, epithet of the ashen spear (/a gift of the Centaur t'l.iion to AI'JJ),
143. 277, (II.) Pelion, a mountain 757, Tlicssaly, 144.X3H5.
Peleus,
IIijXiov
in
100
iTTJfia,
arog (irdox^)
dvr)<;
iriifj.ci,
fj
'
g1
( '.lf
'
r '>'ff, u 'oe,
irij/ja ica-
harm; common
Koto, also
periphrasis,
,
446.
fut.
irrjuavkei,
aor. 1 opt.
pas. aor. TTJharm, liurt ; virip opKia, 'work mischief by violating the oaths, T 299 pass., 503.
irT]/ATjVEia.i>,
;
:
IIijvios Peneus, a river in Thesflowing through the vale of Tempe into the Thermaic gulf, B 752,
saly,
757.
ITirjve'Xetts
:
tians,
494,
S
:
340,
P
IlT]8a<ros: (1) a town of the Leleges in the Troad, on the Satnioeis, destroyed by Achilles, Z 35, Y 92, $ 87. (2) a town in the realm of Aga-
597.
memnon,
IltjveXoireia Penelope, the daughter of Icarius, and wife of Odysseu?, a etc. 329, thread of the icoof, passed irr)viov from one side to the other, in and out through the upright threads of the warp, before which the weaver stood,
:
Bucolion, slain by Euryalus, Z 21. (2) name of a horse of Achilles, II 152, 467.
rnrjSaw,
ipf. t7rr)5a,
762f.
irrjos
:
brother-in-lav).
:
aor.
tTriiSrjffa
Ur|pcu] 766f.
ir^pt]
:
a region in Thessaly,
jump, bound,
irrjSciv:
leap.
(II.)
knapsack, beggar's
:
wallet.
(Od.) compact, firm. see iraAAw. i, injXe son of the river -god Axius, and father of Asteropaeus, 4> 141, 152. 159. IIi}Xi8T]s and IItj\iiia87]s *on of
i'V/ii)
: : :
oar-blade.
(Od.)
Pdeus, Achilles.
to
PdeuJ
son,
:
338 f.
from
Phtlua, and married Antigone, daughter of Eurytion, king of the Myrmidons. His daughter by this marriage,
Pero, daughter of Neleus and Chloris, sister of Nestor, and wife of Bias, A 287f. TTTJXVS, toe: elbow, then fore -arm, arm, <t> 166, p 38. Also centre-piece of a bow, joining the arms (horns) of the weapon, being the part grasped by the left hand in shooting, A 375, 419. (For the manner of holding, see cuts Nos. 104, Heracles; 127, Paris; 63,
:
<j>
Polydora is mentioned, FT 175 ff. He afterwards married the Nereid Thetis, wlio became the mother of Achilles, 1
14J,-252, 289,
map
fig.,
A 550;
.
fatness, of land,
: :
135.
iriSa, a/cof
183f.
87,
61,
188.
233
IIi8i3TT]s: a Trojan from slain by Odysseus, Z 30f. see Trivia. irie, irieeiv
:
Percote,
subj. 2 sing. iriyaBa, opt. moifii, iriiiv t iriBt(V,irftfUv, part. Trtwi', -ovffa, pass. pres. irivtTai, ipf. TrivtTo drink ; KptjTrjpac;, KvirtXXa,
TT'IOV,
imp.
Trie, inf.
part,
iruff&fc:
z/
squeeze, press,
'
pinch;
load with fetters,' /* fig., 164; pass., 336. see Triiav. irfcipa niepiTj Pieria, a region in Macedonia, on the borders of Thessaly, by the sea, near Mt. Olympus, 226, 250.
feffuolc,
: :
also w. drain, quaff, Q 232, A 346 dat. of the cup, 112; freq. w. part, gen. of the drink. see Triv<n. irfojiai irloraTos see Trtwv. TTtTTTW ( rOOt 7TT, for TTtTTgra* ), ipf.
;
: :
iri0<r9ai
iriOeu,
see TrdOw.
pres. for the
:
tirllTTOV, 7T(7Tr, fut. 7T(TOV7a(, illf. TTfd(70ai, aor. 2 TTSITOV, inf. wiaitiv, perf.
assumed
foil,
forms,
obey,
$ 369
part. 7T7rrwr fall; fig., t<c 9vp.ov 595 freq. nvi, out of one's favor, of falling in battle, and from the pass, sense of being killed, w. WTTO (' at the
:
large earthen jar, for wine 305, /3 340. (Sometimes half buried in the earth, as seen in cut No.
iriOos
oil,
:
or
64.)
having a bitter maririKpo-YdjAos riage ; pi., of the suitors of Penelope, ironically meaning that they would not live to be married at all. (Od.)
:
hands of) nvoq, also viro nvi, Z 453, P 428; in hostile sense, fall upon, iv vnvffi, A 311 upon ench other (avv, 385 of adv.), H 256 fig. (iv, adv.), * the wind 'falling,' 'abating,' 'subsid; ; ;
(new): meadow,
:
dell.
sharp; owrof, [3s\fnva, X 206; then of taste and smell, bitter, and met., of A 846, S 406 pungent,
irixpos
:
pitch.
TTiffroraroe trusty, 147; neut. pi. as faithful; w. inf., subst., Triard yvvatZiv, 'faith,' 'confiTTIOTTOS, sup.
'
'
feelings,
Tn'Xi'arai,
bitter,'
hateful,' p 448.
:
dence,' in,
X 456.
inid.
irtoTow,
aor.
(t)/ri(Trw(Tnrro,
iriKvaro
draw
near,
368.
irifiirXavw
= 7n'/i7rXj/*t,
Tri/.nr\di'tTai, is filled,
pass. aor. subj. du. iriffrw^rov, inf. -rjvai : mid., bind oneself or each other mutually by oath, pledges, Z 283 ; 218. pass., be pledged, trust,
(ft
iricrvvos (friiOtu)
07 .tf.
(
opt. Tr\i]C!iiav, part. TrXrivaaa, mid. ipf. Trifj.TT\ai'ro, aor. opt. 3 pi. ir\i)aai-
ro, aor. 2
pi.
ing upon, nvi. irurupes ( Aeolic for rtaaapsc,) four. Jli-rflevs: son of Pelops, king in Troezen, father of Aethra, T 144|. iriTvdw and iriTVTjjii (parallel forms
to TriTai'vvut), part. Triri'dc, ipf. TTITVO.,
TT\rjaQw. make full, fill, TIVC'I (ri) TIVOQ, less often nvi, II 374; mid. (aor. 1), I 224; Jill for oneself, Stirac oivoio,
tig.,
pass. ipf. TrirravTo: spread out, extend; ' mid., float,' flutter,' X 402.
QVUOV,
satisfy,
p 603
pass,
and up, A
llirveia: a town in Mysia, B 829f. wot,' pine or fir. ir7|>avflrK, m4>av<nco}iai ( TTi-^dfirirvs,
:
jriva, a/toe:
fofirrd,
ship's timbers,
plunks, f.i 67; tablet, Z 169; wooden 141. plate or trencher for meat,
make to shine, make manifest, make known; in the physical sense, f\6y, KrjXa, * 333, M 280
<T/ca>,
^>doc)
"
202, o
irivvTi]
roc
irtwv, oj'oc, fern, irfeipa, sup. Trlorcifat, fertile, rich, I 577, E 512.
:
'.
nXayicTai
Planctae, or
ir\d%tx>
Trirpat,
the
Trtvw, inf.
ffKf, fut.
234
(
7rXaw
:
Tn'/iTrXT/jut.
)
:
multitude,
sec irXaa. irXd-yxfrn irXdci> ( cf. TrXiiffffta ), aor. 7rXriy, mid. fut. 7rXayo/itti, pass. aor. ?rXayX9n, part. TrXayxfe'e: I- net., s<n'e, * or rfrii'e back, cause '269 esp., rfrt# to drift; puov, nva dirb irarpidoc, P
: ;
343+.^
uog
= TrX>j9o,
:
w. gen.
.
B 143, 278. irXijOw, ipf. TrXiiQi be or become full, ' said of rivers swelling,' the ; moo
'
,
751,
'
a make
75,
w 307;
to wander,'
'
II.
wander;
889, 2 484. IIXir]idScs: the Pleiads, the 'Seven Sisters in the constellation Taurus, e
ull
272.
fi
62.
)
:
rebound,'
contend
351.
irXi]p.vT] (irXi'iOw)
XlXdxos a mountain above the city of Thebe, in Mysia, Z 396, 425, 479.
wheel.
flood,
i
(II.)
:
jrXTj(ivpis, idoe
rise
irXavdouai, TrXavowvrai
rove,
486f.
:
32 If.
tia,
it\r\v
nXdraia: B 504f.
irt-
irXa.Tdvi.oTos
(II.)
irXtjerios (TreXag )
to,
Adv..
hard
by.
:
274,? 101,103.
irXe'es
:
7rXt)<r-i<rn,os (lariat')
\
see TrXeiW.
irXe'os,
X 7 and
p,
149.
ir^eios,
full.
comp. 7rXaor|Oo<;
)
:
redup.
irXeioTos
sup. of TroX/'c
moat, a
(t)7T7rX?jyoj', inf. 7rt7rXj;yEyji', perf. Treat, part, -ywf, -yuta, mid. aor. part.
C, aor,
great
many.
:
2 7T7rX)yro, -OJTO,
7rX?;yfi'f
:
especially.
irXrjjn,
strike,
irXtiw see TrXcw. irXeiwv, irXeiov, and irXe'wv, irXeov comp. of TroXvc ), pi. nom. TrXenveg
:
TrXeui/ff), o- 247, TT\dovs, TrXieg, dat. irXiioaiv, TrXtovtaaiv, ace. 7rXeer more, greater, the greater part.
(Hdt.
smite; mid., subjectively, II 125; x~ 264; of the poi> Trooiv, in dancing, bolt struck (shot) by the key, 50; of A 332 240, freq. wounding,
<j>
'
TrXiiaaovoi,
dis-
KOI)
braided, twisted.
see (1)
:
TTI'^TTX/JJUI.
(2) TTI-
VOQ
:
plait, twist.
rrXia-o-ofiai
only
ipf.,
strode out,
pi.,
ii only pi., side, ribs, flank. irXevpov irXtvpr], pi., A 468f. IlXsvptiv: 1'leuron, a town in AetoN 116. B 639, 217, lia, nXvp<ivios: inhabitant of Pleuron,Vf 635. irXe'w, irXcio) (irXffw), inf. irXtiuv, part. TrXewi' (a 183), TrXfiovrtCi ipfsail; as iTrXeoj.', TrXif v, fut. TtXivaioQt
818*.
irX6ica|ios (TrXt'/cw)
:
lock of hair,
&
irX6Kauoe,
(
pi.,
P
-
52f.
irXCvia
if trans.,
tanks or basins
stone.
n-XTjYH (7rX);(T<rw)
6/OM', stroke,
from
;
irXvvw, part. irXvvovan, ipf. iter. TrXi)vtaKov, fut. part. rrXvvtovaa, aor. 3 pi. TrXuvav, part, -aira wash, clean, cleanse.
:
irXwros
2 5
iroiKiXpa
irXwrds
n-Xoiw
(
miss one
form
to
that
is
375,
swim, float.
missing, yearning for, desire, lack, K 505.
irofti]
lung. (II.) irvevjiwv, ovog irve'w, irveiw ( Trvtfia ), Trvtti, irviiu, aor. subj. irvivay, mid. perf. 2 sing.
TTtTrvvcrai, inf. TrtirvvaQai, part.
TTSTT-
iro6i
'
447, a 131; of the wind and air, odors, d 446 ; fig., [iivea TrvtiovTts, 'breathing might'; iv (adv.) Sk 9tbg
foe,
144.
iro9f),
X 202.
:
Ttvtvay fjikvog afj.<f>ortpoin', 'inspire,' T 159. (2) the perf. mid. comes to mean, be prudent, discreet, Q 877, K
IIoidvTios
viiig,
495
loctetes, y 190f. iroiew, imp. iro'tu, ipf. (t)iroiti, iroitov, aor. (ijiroirjaa, fat. inf. Troitjat/jitv,
sensible.
irvoii] ( irv'i w ) : breathing, breath ; freq. of the air, winds, esp. the pi., irvoiai Xiyvpai, blasts, E 526 ; of fire,
f>
irotfiaaro,
pass. perf.
355.
:
I
make, i. e. construct, build, Swud TIVI, miKo^ ravpwv, A 608, H 222 as an artist, 2 490 ; then met.,
TTETroirjTai:
act.,
;
I.
Podalirius, son of make, cause, do, of actions and results, UoSaXcipios Asclepius, and brother of Machiion, B. TToiijaai nva BaaiXrjct, Xaoitg \i9ovg, 732, A 833. 'change to stones,' Q 611; w. prep., iroSd - viirrpov ( viirrio ) water for vurjua ivi (jtpeai, cause,' put in one's waxhing the feet, T 343 and 504. thoughts, N 55 and w. inf., at iKe<r9ai
'
'
'
IIoSdpYn
name name
of a Harpy, the
horses,
dam
400.
of
Achilles'
ig OIKOV,
i//
258.
II.
mid.,
o'tKia,
make
150,
struct)
of a horse of ndSapyos Hector, and of one of Mene.laus, 9 295. 185,* iroS-dpKT)s (apKiu)) strong of foot,
: :
(cona\^iriv,
cure,'
win,' /3
126
icXgoc
swift-footed.
:
(II.)
oneself by an agreement, 393; w. two accusatives, nva a\o\ov, make her his wife, T 409.
'
'
son of Iphiclus, brother iloSdpKTjs of Protesilaus, chief of the contingent from Phylace and Pyrasus, B 704, 693.
1To8-T)VeKTJS,
( J/J/EKr
iroiri: grass.
iroMieis, eoaa,
iroit]Tds
:
t.v
grassy.
(well)
tv.
made
:
or built, with
and without
(II.)
ijvejios
TroiKiXfia,
arog
Trotic/XXa*
any
epith. of Iris.
son
variegated work, broidery, Z 294 and o 107. (The cut represents a woman embroidering.)
792f.
iroS-wKT]s, ft' (MKVQ) swift fleet- fooled. iroOe'eaKe see iroQ'ui).
:
of
foot,
irdOev
origin
indef.
freq. w.
adv.,
il.
somewhere,
-ovaa,
w 149
from
7rOlKlXo|AT]TT)S
236
with versairoXio
-
TroXvSaKpvs
:
iroiKiXo-|Aiirr]s (piJTtg)
tile
mind, fertile in
:
device, inventive,
cunning.
jroixiXos variegated, motley, spotted, as the leopard or a fawn, K 30, r 228 also of stuffs embroidered in various colors, and of metal or wood artisti;
with hoary temKpoTa<j>os ples, gray with age, 518f. TfoXios grai/, hoary; of hair, iron,
:
the sea,
366,
350.
cally wrought,
226",
735, a 293,
441,
Xji, pi. TToXntc., TToXtEf, gen. TroXiwv, dat. iroXiiffffi, ace. TroXiae, 7rdX?;ac city, the whole district and commu:
501.
act.,
herd,
25,
188;
nity ; hence with the name in apposition (not gen.) or as a part, dicpi) *6Xi, 'acropolis,' 'citadel;' see darv.
;
iroipjv, tvos (TTWV): shepherd; fig., Xawv, 'shepherd of the people,' said of rulers.
flock, pi., i 122f. iroi}Jivi]ios of the flock ; araO/jioc,
only pi. 1 a son of Priam, B IloXtrrjs ( ) 791, 533,0 339, Q 250. (2) a companion of Odysseus, K 224.
iroXtTqs
:
citizen,
iroipr)
IToXuai|j.ovi8Tjs
son of Polyaemon,
470f. price paid for iroivij (of. p o e n a) purification or expiation, satisfaction, penalty, w. gen. of the person whose death is atoned for by the quittance, I 633 ; also w. gen. of a thing, price, T 290, E 266, P 217.
:
'sheep- fold,'
Amopaon, 9 276f.
iroXv-aivos
iroXv-di|,
(alr'tia):
much -praised,
:
much-dart-
811.
iroios : interrog. adj. pron., of what sort ? (q u a 1 s). Freq. rather exclamatory than interrogative, as in the
i
iroXv
much
:
or
phrase, ircilov ae
ftTrog
<f>vyiv
!'
(picoc,
odovrur
irv'n>> ),
part.
TTonrvi><ov,
ipf.
:
TTonrvvads
'
self,'
make
voiirvvov, aor. part. ' bestir onepuff^ pant, haste,' 9 219, v 149.
:
muchupt]Tos ( dpuofiai ) 280 and T prayed-to, much-desired, 404. iroXij-apvi, dat., cf. TroXvppnv: rich in lambs flocks, B 106f.
iroXv
-
iroX\)-pveiis,
st,
(/3ei/0oc)
very deep;
sea,
iroicos (TTEKOI)
shorn
icool, fleece,
Elsewhere of the
( 1 )
451f.
see iroXvc,. iroXt fttjios of or pertaining to
iroXe'es
:
:
war
:
or
battle, warlike.
iroXc]u<i>, irroXefxi^Wj f ut. -i'o/jV fight, war; TroXfpov, B 121; 'to fight
with,'
a son of an Egyptian, S Anterior, A 126. (3) an Ithacan, the father of Eurymachus, o 519. (4) a suitor of 5 ) a Phaea( Penelope, x 243 284.
IIoXvpos
Poll/bus. 2 ) 59. (
cian, 9 373.
258.
iroXv
<TKO>)
:
(II.
and w 499.)
fighting, war, ir(T)6Xe|ji6v8, into the fight, to
:
iroXejios, irToXejAOS
battle.
the war.
A 770. (fioi<\>)): full of counof Athena. exceeding wise, epith. sel, iroX-u-povTi]s (fiovc.): rich in cattle,
of the earth, 'A\mic,
iroXv-povXos
iroXevw
223f. iroXewv
move or
see
TroXiit'.
:
live
in,
inf.,
much-reiroXv-YnCiis, t'c ( yrj&w ) joicing, 'ever gay,' epith. of the Hoconceived as never ceasing from the choral dance, * 450f. iroXv-SaCSaXos highly or cunningof works of art of men, It/ wrought,
rae,
:
iroXTjos, iroXTjes TToXi^w ( TroXif ), aor. iro\ia(rafi.tv, found a city, pass. plup. TTfTToXioro 453 and build. 217.'
:
see TroXic-
iroXiiiTTis = Ti-oXfrjjc,
pi.,
806f.
artistic, skilful,
iroXivSe
to the city.
of
iroXvSaicp-uTos
237
iroXv
iroXv
-
many
icep&rjs,
i>
ft;
P
:
Ktpcoc,
very
192.
2.V>f.
(ictvTttit):
much wept
or la-
KtoTos
f<,-
much
or
mented, tearful, yooQ, Q 620, 7-213. IloXvSaava: wile of the Egyptian Thon, 8 228f. iroXu - Scipds, oof (Stipf]): manyridged, enith. of Mt.
trees,
richly embroidered,
7roXv-KT)8t)s,
F 371f.
full of sorrows, woful, t 37 and \// 351. iroXv-KXTjis, (Co*,- (icX;jif) with many
(icijdoG):
:
Olympus.
(Od.)
(II.)
thole-ping,
many-oared.
:
many
iroXv
wealthy,
full of
trees.
:
KXrjpos 21 If.
of large
:
estate,
iroXv - KXtjTos ( Ka\f,ii) ) called toiroX.Tj-8<rjios gether in large numbers, i. e. from together, e 33 and 338. 1 u a A 438 and K 420. land, many x), "lIoXvSevKYis Polydcuces (Pol iroXv - KXvoros ( jc\v(>j ) much or son of Zeus and Leda, twin brother of loudly surging. Castor, T 237, X 300. (Od.) iroXv - K[j.T]Tos ( Kauvu ) iroXv - 8ti|/i09 (difya): very thirsty, wrought with much labor, well wrought, Jirmly dry, epitli. of Argos, A 171f. built. of Peleus, daughter IIoXvSwpT) with many wife of Spercheius, and mother of iroXv-KVT]px>s ( Kv>]/j.t] ) Jlenestheus, II 175f. glens or ravines, B 497f. iroXv-Koipavii] ( KoipavoQ ) rule or 7roXv-8j)pos (fcCopov): richly dowered. IIoXvSupos (1) the youngest son sovereignty of many, B 204f with much possesof Priam by Laothoe, slain by Achilles, iro\v - KTTJUWV T 407, 419, * 91, X 46. (2) a Greek, sions, E 613f. son of Polyctor, 637. IIoXvKTopiSif)? IloXveiSos see IIoXuTJof Pisander, a 299}. iroXv - vyos ( Z,vyav ) with many IIoXvicTwp: Pohjc(or.-^(\) a fabled rowers benches, B 293f. name, Q 397. ('2) name of an ancient numer- hero in Ithaca, p 207. (3) the father reading of Aristarchus of Pisander. in A 5(J4f. iroXv - Xifios ( \i]iov ) rich in hariro t greatly loved vests, E 613f. iroXv-rjpaTOS (tpauai) or des ired, lovely. iroXij-XXioTos (\itraouai) object of (Od.)
:
many -toned,
night-
many
ingale, T
prayers,
:
445f
lioXw(jitjXTj
(laughter of
II 180f.
:
Phylas,
422.
iroXv-9apoT]s, H' (Qupaof)
trepid.
:
mother of Emlorns.
bold, in-
iroXv-p/nXos
(II.)
a Lycian, son of IToXuSepcre iSrjs son of Polytherses, IIoXvfj.T]Xos Cteippu-, x 287f. Argeas, slain by Patroclus, II 417f. IIoXviSos: (1) son of Eurydamas, of many devices, crafty, iroXv-(iT|Tis slain by Diomed, E 148. (2) a seer shrewd, epith. of Odysseus of Hepliaein Corinth, father of Euchenor, N 663, stus, <I> 355. 666. iroXv - fjLT]xaviTi manifold cunning, iroXv - 'iSpciT) much knowledge, mnch contriving, iroXv - pix avo shrewdness, /3 346 and ^ 77.
: :
very knowing, TroXv-iSpis ( fiSpiQ ) shrewd, subtle, o 459 and ^ 82. TroXv-nriros rich in horses, N 17 If.
: :
full of device; ever ready, epith. of Odysseus. much iroXv - [tvi]OTT) ( fivdouai )
:
TroXv-Kaytciis,
(Od.)
:
fey, parching,
642f.
iroXv-Kapiros (Kapirof): fruitful, ,j w 221. noXvKtxomi the youngest daughter of Nestor, y 464f."
T
;
many
words, fluent,
122 and
iroXv-KcpSeiT]
great craft,
167f.
IloXvveiiojs Polynires, son of Oedipus, king of Thebes, and brother of Eteocle?, mover of the expedition of the Seven against Thebes, A 377f.
IIoXvVY]OS
:
238
TTovcop.ai
IIoXvvt]os of Ampliialus, 9 114f. IIoXveivo9 son of Agasthenes, a chief of the Epeians, B 623f. iroXv - iraiiraXos ( TratiraXij, fine
:
'
strewn, witie-xpread, over the earth. iroXv - <rra<J>iAos ( araQvXi'i ) with many clusters, rich in grapes, B 507 and 537.
:
meal
')
very artful,
sly,
o 419f.
iroXv-orovos
ful, T
1
1
much-sighing, mourn-
grievous,
O
:
45 1
iroXv
ireveiis,
much mourning,
'
deeply mournful, I 563, // 15. IIoXvin)|Aovi8T)s son of Polypcmon ' ('Great Possessor' or JSufFeret' ), a
:
TroXv-rXas (rXijvai) much-suffering or enduring, epith. of Odysseus. iroXv-TXii|iv rr TroXwXac. iroXv - TX-qTOS having endured or
:
suffered much,
doves,
X 38f
feigned name,
TToXv-iriSal,
(II.)
u>
305t.
:
CIKOC,
rich in springs.
iroXv-Tpi^pwv, tavoQ abounding in B 502 and 582. iroXv TprjTOS pit reed with many
:
:
iroXv-iriKpos neut. pi. as adv., very 255f. iroXv - irXa-yKTos ( 7rXaw ) muchwandering, far- roving; dvEpog, driving the A 308. course, baffling, far front,
:
holes, porous.
bitterly, TT
'L
(Od. ) Tpoiros ( rpfTrw ) of many shifts, versatile, epith. of Odysseus, a 1 and K 330. skilled in drugs, iroXv - <f)dp|j.aKos 28, K 276. noXv<t>eiSi)s son of Mantius, grandson of Mclampus, o 249 and 252.
iroXv
iroXv TTTVXOS (TtTvaaw) with many (II.) folds, runny-furrowed. iroXv-iriipos abounding in wheat. iroXv ppi]v and iroXvppTjvos (fpnv, rich in sheep, I 154 and 296. fc'ipv(i)-:
:
'
iroXi><J>T)|i.os
(<f'iw)
of man;/ songs ;
voices,
aoicoc,
ayopi],
% 376
fl
1 ."().
of many
:
buzzing;
iroXvs, iroXXi^, iroXv, peculiar forms, iroXXos, iroXXov, irovXvs ( also fem. ), irovXv, gen. 7roAof (v 25), ace. TTOV\VI>, pi. nom. TroAsfc, TroXfir, gen. iroXiwv
655), TroX/Viwi', 7ro\A|wv, dat. TTO\kffi, TToXiiffffi, ace. TToAenrf, for comp. and sup. see ir\el<i>v, irXf loTog much,
(fl
:
Polyphemus. (1) son of Poseidon and the nymph Thoosa, of one the Cyclopes, a man-eater, n 7'*, i 371 ff. (2) one of the Lapithae, A
lioXii4>T]|Aos
264.
ffnc.
noXv^Ttis
allies
many, with numerous applications that call for more specific words in Eng.,
long,' of time, wide,' broad,' of ' loud,' heavy,' of a noise or of TroXXoi (Alt oi TroXXot), the rain, etc. the most, the greater part, B 483, many,
'
as
'
'
'
from Ascani:., 791f. son of Autophonus, IIoXv<|>6vTTis slain liy Tydeus before Thebes, A
:
space,
395f.
-n-oXu
4>oppos
(<po(>fi>i):
much nour-
ishing, bountiful.
(II.)
part, gen., TroXXoi Tpwwv, etc. ' Freq. as subst., TroXXoi, TroXXd, many
and w.
iroXv iroXv
<j>pcoy, oi'oc
\ a Xico9
men,' 'many things,' but predicative in /3 58, jo 637; often with other adjectives, TToXHf,' ~f KU\ t<T0Xoi, TToXXa
(cat
VOQ, all-brazen,
fig.
:
iroXu-xpvo'os
2.
iroXv-toiros (OTT/;)
with
many
holes,
iffQXd,
'many
meshy, ^ 386f.
:
Neut, as adv., iroXv, iroXXov, iroXXd, much, far, by far, very; TroXXa j/paro, ' prayed 'earnestly,' fervently,' A 35; w. comp. and sup.. TroXi* /iaXXov, TroX\bv aniivuv, apiaroQ, so 7roXi> irpiv, woXXii/ fTrjXewv, T 180.
Tro/iTrof, only pi. ; iro|xirvs, ijog 362. irofiTrrjec; vr\uv, S 7ro(xirvw (TTouirtixj) be escort, coni
duct, escort,
irojATn]
v 422f.
:
(7rf/<7rt>j)
sending away,
:
dis-
missal,
wort.
conductor, escort;
Tr
much or iroXv-<TKap8p.os (mraipw) far - springing, bounding, agile, epith. of the Amazon Myiine, B 814f.
:
TTOIATTOS (iriuirw)
fem., S 826.
irovcofxai (TTOVOC,), part.
239
Ipf. (f)TTOt'HTO, TTOJ'loiTO, flit. TTOVJJffO(ttda, uor. Troj'/jffaro, plup. irf Trovnro
:
be engaged in toil, toil, I<dtor, lie busy, and abs., iripi rt, Kara. Sw^a. i>G\iivr\v,
AXC
p 258
trans.,
i
iropavv.): make ready, prepare, lend ; Kai fbvr]v, euphemistic for sharing the bed.
care, 380, Troves labor, toil, esp. of the toil of battle, Z 77 frequently implying suffering, grievousness, 'a grievous hence joined with oi^o, tiling,' B 291 2,<b 525, ; 192. KqSia, avin,
:
310.
4j-.
:
calf
or
heifer.
IIovTi,s: a?hae;ician, 9 113f. TrovToSev /com. f/te sea, 395f. irovTovBe into the sea, 1 495 and K 48. ZIovTovoos a herald of Alcinous, rj 182, 9 65, v 50, 53.
:
irop4>vpcos pnrpfe; <piipoc,, Tairr}Ti, alpa, B 221, I 200, P Sttl of the sea, with reference to its dark -gleaming, changeable hues, likewise of a swollen
:
A 482, 4> 326 also of the rainbow, a cloud, P 547, 551. Met., GaraTOC, probably with reference to the
river,
;
irovTo
traverse
versing.
iropeuw
sea.
:
and
(Od.)
'
tJie
TTOvro-TTopos
7T<ivTos, gen.
sea,
TTovrtupiv
aXiit-,
the
'
deep
briny
E 83. (0i)pw): boil or surge up, 16; met., of mental disquiet, be troubled, brood, 8 427, etc. iroae interrog. adv., whether? e p t uHocrciSilwv : Poseidon (
optical sensations of dissolution,
irop<{>tJpci>
of waves,
:
deep;
;
'
w. specific
Troj'rof
adj.,
QptjiKiog,
'Iicaptoe
the
deep
(cf.
a\6f tv TrtXayEomi'),
(cf. irairai):
59.
iro-iroi
interjection, al-
ways
at
Tfoiroi,
272.
s), son of Cronus and Rhea, brother of Zeus, Hades, etc., and husband of Amphitilte. As god of the sea, the element assigned to him by lot (O 189), he sends winds and storms, moves the waters with his trident, and causes
nu
ure, except in the passage cited. wop-, aor. iiropov, iropov, part. TTO'
earthquakes,
ivoai\9u>v, ivvoffiynioc, yai/joxoc- To him, as to Hades, black bulls were sacrificed, y 6; cf. the epiPoseidon is the thet KvavoxaiTT)<;.
both good and evil ( nvi TI ), and of enemy of the Trojans in consequence circumstances and events, w. ace. and of the faithlessness of Laomedon, <fr and of Odysseus, because of inf., I 513 pass. perf. irsTrpwrai, it is 443 ff.
; ;
decreed by fate, ordained, destined, 2 329 mostly the part, irt-irpwfievog, O 209, T 309. TropSaAis, <oe, also vi'ipfiaXic; pan;
:
the blinding of Polyphemus, his son, a 20. His dwelling is in the depths of 381 but the sea near Aegae, N 21, he attends the assembly of the gods
;
ther, leopard.
on Olympus.
king of Calydon, father
11 of.
Ilopeevs
of Oem-us,
7rop0i;<7iu
:
440, O 161. sacred to Poseidon, B Uocn.8-qi.os 506; as subst., IIo<n,8iiiov, temple of 266. Poseidon. 1. TTOO-IS, toe (TT/VW): drink.
9
:
ferryman,
sound, o 67
2.
iroais, iof
-
cf.
Jf<r;rdrr/f,',
fl-
ic n
ds (iropog)
:
strait,
s) : TTOO-CT
hnxband, spouse.
tmap
:
and
2'J.
:
657f.
see
:
irdpis
TTI'PTIC.
an iron ring, around the iropKTjs shaft of a spear to hold 'the head firm, Z 320 and 9 495. (See cut No. 4.) iropos ( cf. iriipw): passage -way, ford; TTi'tpoi aXdf, 'paths of the sea,'
iropirr)
(
iro-
many
years
288f.
roTttfiovSe
:
TW'POJ
buckle, brooch,
401 f.
flit.
240
s of the souls of the departed, y; said fly;
irpaTriSes
riff,
=
;
typ'trtq,
X222.
wore: interrog. adv., when? at what
time ?
irore
:
A 579
then
for
r,
thoughts, X
43,
380,
irpaanj:
enclitic
garden-bed,
:
247 and
ij
indef. adv., at
some
127.
irpe'irw, ipf. tTrpeTre
time, once,
some day.
:
iroTe'ojmi
see Troraofiai.
PI.,
or distinguished,
irorepos
which
(Trpiaflve)
party ?
iron] 337f.
iron's,
(
gift
TriTOfiai
flying, flight,
or,
of hon249f.
289f.
Yevris
:
first-born,
TITOC,
drink.
62f.
iroTt
see
TT/OOC.
Compounds
begin-
Horn, only feui. irpe, in o-po, conip. irptnfivTtpos, sup. Trptafivrarof aged, venerable, honored, coinp. older, sup. oldest; "Hptj irpLafia Otd, not with reference to age (although of
:
course
it
how
59.
7roTiKK\iTaL
irprjOco, aor. tirpriaa., irpiiae, inf. Trpijffat: a verb combining the notions,
bad
blow, stream, burn ; tTTpi]niv d' avftioQ H'taov tariov, 'swelled,' filled,' /3 427 ;
'
i<bitvai
with
if,
481
\
(nt/zo)
irvpvc.,
ava
'
crro/ia Kai
avairXrjffai,
Qavarov Kal
263.
396, TruTfiov iiriaTTtiv, irorvia, voc. irorva (of. TTOCTIC 2, Stmistress, queen, Oijpwv, Artemis, <1> 470 freq. as honorable title or epith. of goddesses and women,
ffiroiva)
:
Kara pivas
350;
415.
irpi\nt
\avwv,
spiited,' IT
wpi
I
and
429, 432,
)
:
TrpTjKT]p, TJOOC
Trpi'iaau
r
doer;
:
tpywv,
433
pi.,
traders,
162.
s)
on u
for43,
TTorva
Qtti,
'mighty' goddess
'
(cf.
'
Lady
ored,'
'),
<r
irorvta
5.
[JLIJTTJP,
revered,'
'our hon-
ward, on the
face, head-foremost,
'L
-piiaaw
accomplishiji-yvtro
drink. JTOTOS (T< vuj) ifov: interrog. adv., where? whither? irou enclitic indef. adv., somewhere,
: :
fivpofiivoiaiv,
enterprise,
-
nothing'
business,
anywhere ; methinks,
irovXtiporcipa
:
82;
Kara
irpijZti',
'on
business,' 7 72.
( Tr'tpi]v ), ipf. Her. TrpijoatrrpT]<TO 0KOV, fut. Trpi],u>, aor. t-rrprj^a : fare,
a Trojan, IIcnAvSdpias Polydamas, V son of Panthous, S 449, 453, O 339, 618,521,11 535, S 249.
irouXviros, Trotof
fish, i
:
poh/pus, cuttle-
432.
:
irovXvs, irovXv
see TTO\V.
irows, Tro^of, pi. dat. Troaffi, Trudtam, du. iroSoiiv. foot; said also of the 'talons' of birds, o 526; designating
fig.,
technically, vnog, sheet, a rope fastened to the lower corners of a sail to control
it
260, K 32.
oti-of,
Pramnian
wine,
pass over, li\a, i 491 complete a journey, KiXtvQov, ocoio ( part. gen. ), tllen '" general, 282, Q 264,7 476 do, accomplish, tpyov, ov n, T 324, Q A 562. 550, irpiaro, defective aor.: bought, purchased. (Od.) (II.) IIpiapii8T)s: son of Priam. Priam, son of LaomeIIpia)xos He was aldon, and king of Troy. ready an aged man at the time of the war, and took no part in the fighting, i2 487. Homer says that Priam was the father of fifty sons, of whom his wife Hecuba bore him nineteen. Besides Hector, Paris, Helenus, and Gas;
&
rptv
241
children
irpoijiojs
sandra,
the
following
are
mid., cast
;
down
before, subjectively,
named: Echemmon,Chromius, Lyciion, 458 met., excel, rtvdf, T Polite?, Gorgythion, Democoon, Deiirpo-paais ( irpoSaivw
:
218.
)
:
live
stock,
.
as opp. to Ktiui]Xia ( Ktiuai ), 3 75f phobus, Isus, Antiphus, Laodice. irpfv (irpo) (1) adv., before, former- Cf. the foil. icai t-uaiv, irpiv fiiv yi\pa irpo PO.TOV ( irpofiairu ) only pi., ly, first; sooner' s-hall old age come upon her, cattle, droves or flocks, g 124 and * A 29, Q 551, y 117; freq. TO irpiv, 550. 2 ) conj., before, TroXv Trpiv, ft 167. ( irpo-pe'povXa ( BovXouai ), def. pf. with some peculiarities of construction prefer before; nvd nvog, A 113f. see irpodaiwhich may be learned from the gramirpopipds, irpopipiv mars ; the inf. is used more freely with , rjroc; ( irpofidXXw ) proxp'iv in Homer than in other authors. Freq. doubled in correlation, Trpiv jecting. so A inf. 9 97 452, ledpog irpiv, irpo (3Xuj<TKo>, Trpiv, irpo/BXwoictiiiv, irpoaOiv irpiv, Trpiv y' on, irpiv y 11 aor. 2 Trpo/ioXov, imp. TrpopoXt, part. (priusquam), E 288. Without verb, -MV, -ovffa come or go forward or Trpiv iopT), before it is time,' o 394. forth. shout irpioros (rrpiiji): sawn, ivory, er 196 Irpo-Podw, part, irpofiowvrs and r 564. loudly (above the rest), 277f.
:
'
'
I. irpo before, forward, forth. adv., (KOuara) irpo /ikt' T d\\', avrup
:
( irpojBaXXu)
jutting
in d\Xa, some 'before,' others after, born before, older, irpo- yeveo-Ttpos N 799, cf. 800; irpo yap >, sent comp. of irpoyivi}Q. 'forth,' A 195; -IXwQi irpo, ovpavoQi irpo ytV vo Aal > aor 2 irpoyivovTo
: :
Trpo, 'before Ilium,' 'athwart the sky' (at Ilium, in the sky, 'in front'), T 3 ; of time, jjujQi ?rpo, in the morning
'early'; irpo r tovra, 'things past'; beforehand,' A 70, Tt-po ol eiiroiuv, 37; a subst. in the gen. may specify the relation of the adv., irpb S' dp' ovpfjtc, K'IOV avrwv (gen. of compari115. II. prep. w. gen., (1) of son),
'
2 525f. irpo-Yovos pi., earlier-born lambs, 'spring lambs,' 'firstlings,' i 221f. aor. part., irpo 8ais ( root &z ) learning beforehand, 5 396f.
:
irpo-SoKij (irpodixofiai): lurkingplace, ambush, pi., A 107f. vestibule, a portico beirp6-8o(Aos fore the house, supported by pillars
:
space, irpb TTvXawv, irpo dvuKrog, fore the gates, in the presence of the
be-
D
(
master, Q 734; Trpo 6cou,well forward on the way, A 382. (2) of time, o 524, 3 ) fig., in behalf of, for; 224. ( p.a\f.aQa{, 6Xea9ai irpb iroXijog (pro
irpo
ee'p'yw
standing before), w.
:
inf., ipf.,
569f
<t>6j3oio,for,
patriamori), X P 667.
7rpo-a\i]s,
uXXouat
4>
springing
irpocT)Ka see irpotqfu. irpo eiSov, subj. irpoiSwaiv, part. look irpo'idwv, mid. subj. irpotduivrai forward, catch sight of in front, mid., v 155.
:
forward, sloping,
2b2f
irpocjicv
irpo
irpo
row
forward.
-
epvw,
:
:
aor.
irpotpiiaait)
irpc'es
draw
f3i]Kf,
are
'verging
low,'
'forward'
see
irpotriut.
252.
irpo-poLXXu, aor. 2 iter. irpofiaXfaKf, part. irpoj3aX6vT^, mid. aor. 2 irpofldXOVTO, opt. TrpoflaXoi/jTiv: act., throw forth, 'tossed it over,' of the winds playing ball with Odysseus's raft, e 33 1
;
'
Trpov\iov, ipf. irpi'xxt ; mid. ipf. irpov325, 453 jut forXOVTO be ahead,
:
ward,
i
fi
II, T
before oneself, y
irpo-T]KT|s,
tc
!
(<**{])
fi
sharp in front,
'
met.,
tpida,.
begin
strife,
529
205f.
16
irpoOe'Xvfivos
irpoiroSitw
and
all,
218,
15, I
541; over-
T432.
irp6-Ki|iai: lie before, only part. irpo K\VTOS ( K\VH> ) heard of old, ancient and celebrated; tirta, Y 204f IIpoKpi? daughter of Erechtheus, king of Athens, X 32 If. irpo-Kpoao-os (xpocrcrai) in rows, in
: . :
:
lapping, of the layers of ox-hide forming a shield, N 130. see irporidnui. irpo9e'ovo-i
:
irpo
0e,
Trpotiiyffi:
run
:
before, outstrip.
npoOoijvwp
son
of
chief of the Boeotians, B 471. son of Tenthredon, a ITpo3oos leader of the Magnesians, B 756, 758.
:
tiers, pi.,
irpo ISf.
35f. KvXtvSoixai
&
roll
forward,
&
irpoOopwv Ilpo96xv
cer,
&
irpo-Xe'-yw:
5
-
5f.
irpo
spring forward.
irpo-0iifJitT]
pi.,
588-J-.
irpoXnrtlv, perf. Trpo\i\onrev leave behind, met., forsake, f3 279. irpo-p.a)(ijw (Trp6fta\o(;) be a champion, fight in the front rank, Tpwai
:
:
sities of
the rhythm.
(y/'/o?;)
:
irpo-0vpov
III.
front gateway, a
p.axo(Acu
(J.axog
:
a 10 porch at the ent), Q 304, trance of the court, with pillars (see
plate III. A). irpo 'iaXXw, ipf.
champion, foremost
son
of
fighter.
irpoiaXktv
send
Ilpc'jiaxos
forth.
iatytv: hurl (forth)," A'iHi, 'AlBiavrji, A The irpo- is merely for em3, E 190.
f ut. irpo'icnfyu, aor. irpoirpo-vdirrti),
Boeotian chief,
476, 482, 503. only pass. aor. 2 inf., irpo-|xtYvw|Jii TTpopiyijvai, to have intercourse with
:
&
Alegenor,
452f.
phasis.
(II.)
pi. irpo'iiioi, irpo-iT)|u, irpoirjffi, imp. jrpota, part. Trpo'iiiaa, ipf. Trpoif.iv, -tig, -ei ( -uv, -;<;, -*l ), aol- - irpotnKa, irporJKt, 3 pi. irpoiaav, imp. irputQ, -trot,
one before (after) irpo (ivrjorrivoi another, successively, opp. liua TrdvTtc,, 230 and X 233. <j>
irpop,oXwv
see TrpofiXdiaKw.
'.
let
of purpose, 125, K 25 so of missiles, water, 'pour,' etc., 9 let B let 752 297, fall,' e 316, drop,' T 468 fig., <j>i]iir]v, tirog, v 105, 466 KvSog TIVI, bestow,' II 241. mendicant. beggar, iK-nis irpo
;
irpo^xos (TI"P<J) foremost (man), foremo.ff fighttr. irpo-vo&o, aor. irpovuijaav, inf. Trpothink or devise beforehand, vofjaai
:
'
'
suspect, t 264,
526.
Upcvoos
'
clus, FI 399f.
irpo|, Trpoicof
roe,
cf.
TrtpKvoc.
deer,
(Od.)
p 295f
KO,
irpo-irapoi0e(v)
before, formerly, of
;
pensation, v
ari}(jag,
irpo-to-rrjfj.1
only aor.
156f.
1 part., irpo(
space and of time w. gen. of place, before, along; rjiovoc, Trpoirapoidt, B 92. all (dav) long, irpo-irds, -dffa, -av
:
in
the
front), w. inf.,
:
send
IIpoiTOS Proetus, king of Tiryns, son of Abas, and husband of Anteia, Z 157 ff.
irpo-Ka0-i^a> alight after flying forward, nettle (/own, part, B 463f irpo KaXeofiai, aor. TrpoKa\kaaaro,
: .
before
irpo
fa//
w forth.
'
irpoir<^avTai
irfirra),
see Trpotyaivio.
:
forward,
/t
and
194.
-
irpo
TToSi^u)
only
part.,
striding
forward,
trpoirprjviis
irpo<nrTT)<r<rw
leaning forward, bent (forward), F 218, x 98. supirpo-irpo-KvXivSo|uu roll (as ' wander pliant) before. Aiuf, X 221 ; from place to place,' p 525.
,
:
H-:
and
pew, TTpopiti, -iovoi, inf. on. part, -govrog flow forth, flow with the roots, irpo ppifcs ( pia ) < 415. root and brand),' A 157 and
irpo
:
-v,
two accusatives, rtvd A 201. See avddw and avSl). irpotr-paivw, aor. 2 Trpoa'ifirjv, 3 pi. irpoaifiav, mid. aor. irpoatfiiiatTo go to, arrive at, step upon. irpo<r-{)aXX<i), mid. 2 sing. irpoTi(3d\Xtai: cast upon, strike; 'Ht'Xtoc dpovfreq.
w.
t-TTta,
pdf,
421
-
879.
ipf.
irpoar irpo<r
irori irpos, irpori, in addition; irpoc 5' ' ' to it,' for Troii/ffaro,
:
I.
adv., thereto,
irrjcdXiov
;
irpofftdepKETO
-
apa
c'
255 TTOTI it,' au Kai tytipo/^ev aXXouc, besides, K 108 ; with a specifying case of a subst.
VOQ
irpo<r
for
supper,
inf.
in the
same
(
(3d\e yaip
('
Trpoor-eiXe'w,
down,' we should say) on the ground, 245. II. prep., ('l).w. gen., with reference to motion either toward or
347f.
irpotr etirov, irponetirov (./-tiTroj'), irpoaitnrov, opt. irporitiiroi: speak to, address, accost. belch at; Tipoaiirpoo- cpcvYop.04,
:
from some
ijoidiv
fj
direction,
(t'icero)
'
irpu irpuc;
lairipiMv avOpMirwi',
'
from,' 9
29
198
Trpot;
mastery, authority, SidaaKiaOat irpoq TIVO, A 831 ixpaivfiv, irpuQ d\\n ' at the command of,' Z 456 ; irpog Aiof tlai ZHVOI, under the protection of,' 207; 'in the eyes of,' 'before,' 'bv,' in oaths and entreaties, A 399, T 188, v 324. (2) w. dat., to, at, on, besides, K 68. (3) w. ace., to, toward, at, upon, with verbs of motion, and very fpjq. w. verbs of saying, so opvuvcu of hostile action, irpog rii'a, 5 331
; ' ;
breaks foaming ptvytTai irirpnv, against the rock,' O 621f in front, before, formerirpo<r0e(v) of place and of time; (the Chimaelij,
.
'
181; ol irpoaQiv, 'the men of old,' I 524 as prep., w. gen., often of place, also to denote protection, like Trpo or local and tempoiivrep, * 587, 9 524
;
;
ral,
359.
:
irp6<r-Kei)xai
be attached to (pass,
of
ifpoffTiBtipi), ipf.,
379f.
solicitous,
irpo<r-KTi8iis,
(KtjCoc,):
affectionate,
$ 35f.
perf.
TI
;
ftdxrOai xpbg Tpaiae, with, against, P 471; jrpoe poov, np stream, * 303;
irpoor
/cXIi'E,
pass.
lean
Of Trpoc caif.ioj>a, P 98, 104. time, TTOTI eavtpa, towards evening,' p 191. S/'/'n^ irpoa-tt-yw, aor. 2 irpoajjyayf
fig.,
'
:
against,
nvi
-
or stands near.
lie
(Od.)
:
WJDOW,
44iif.
:
irpo<r dto-jra), aor. part, wpotrnr^ag rfa-/ <o, x 337, 342, 365. pj-///# /o,
:
inf.
speak
to,
\
go
143f.
irpo<r
irpooad(;
t
:
anoint, apply as ointTrpoo--a\i<j>oj ment; (papnaKuv TIVI, K 392f. aor. inf. irpoffafivvai: irpoo- ajxovw, ward off from one (TIVI), bring help or
vicrcrofiai, TTOTivio'O'op.ai
or come in;
-
Q TI,
38 If.
ireXa,
aid
to.'
(II.)
:
attach
to,
bring in contact with, drive upon, 285f. irpoa iriXvap,ai draw near, ipf., v
:
Mf.
irpoo- irXd^w, part. strike upon, reach to,
-
trpo<!Tr\dZ,ov
ipf.
irpoo-
part. 7rort7r7rr7jiiTa(
244
irpocr
-
irpofc'pw
iT"rv<r<rojJ.ai, 7roTiimi(r<ro}JLai,
opt. TTornrTvaaoi^tOa, fut. Trpoanri'Serai, aor. Trpoairrv^aro, subj. -n-pocFTrruouai : fold to oneself, embrace, receive
irpoTipd\\eai,
7rpo(T/3aX/\w,
irpoTwiXeiv
see
T7poati\ea>.
:
irpoTieiiroi
treat,' |8 77.
7rp6<rtro9ev
7rp6(r<n*
irpoor
-
place
befig.,
533f.
:
'
'
dogs,
:
409
<rrixw, aor. 2
irpoviaTixf.
:
irpoTifiv0i]<racr6ai
irpoTi-oo'O'Ofj.ai,
:
see Trpovfi'vdio-
ascend, v 73f.
irpoa-TiOrjiu, aor. 1 7rpo0i0;K at (the entrance), t 806f. see Trpovtyriui. Trpocr(j)a.cr0ai
:
place
<|HXTOS : usually interpreted, freshly slain ( <f>tvn ) ; according to others, that may be addressed (<j>T}p,i),
jrpoaj. e.
imp. Trponoaafo, ipf. -ro look upon or toward, and, with the eyes of the mind,/or6ot/e; recognize thee for what I had foreboded,' X 356. irpo T|XT)o-is (r^jrw): parts about
'
the navel,
424f
757f.
Trpotr
ipf. inf.
mid.
dress.
irpoaipdaQai
4>vt]s,
to,
the mast to the inner portion of the bows, A 434, /3 425. (See cut under
irpocr
grown upon,
i.
e.
2 ip^.)
irpo-Tpeirojiai (rptTrw), ipf. irpoTpsTTOVTO, aor. 2 subj. Trporpaw/jrat, opt. turn (in flight) to, -oifiTjv, inf. -ia8ai:
fig.,
fastened
-
T 58f.
aor.
-i/fja:
p
:
433 and
irpocr
G
-
213.
ipf.
give oneself
-
to, axt'i,
:
336.
speak
<pwvfK
to, is
vso and
:
(pwvr).
-
headlong 304f. TVTTTW, aor. TrpovTvtya strike forward, intrans., press forward ; ava plvaQ cplfii; /j.evoc., forced itself forward' (rose quickly in spite of him),
irpo
fight,
Tpoira8if]v
adv., in
irpo
'
speech,
456f.
:
^
irpov9ir)K
:
se
:
rrpovir|A\j/
see
TTjOOTrl/iTro).
:
irpotr wirov (wi^), pi. jrpoffoiTra and TrpoaMTTara face, visage, countenance, usually pi. sing., 2 24. irpo TajAVw, aor. part, irporctfiwv, mid. aor. opt. Trporajuo/jurji/ cut before one (forward, from the root toward the cut up, I 489 mid., cut top), 4/ 1 96
; :
TrpovxovTa, irpcn>xov<rfl
see
Trpoe-
Xw
irpo
ipf.
4>atvco,
ipf.
TrpovQaivov, mid.
:
TrpovtyaivtTO, pass. perf. 3 sing. TrpoTr'tfyavTai, aor. part. irpotyavtiQ show forth, reveal, and intrans., shine forth, i 145 mid., shine forth, be visi;
'
draw straight
:
be-
ble,
'it
was not
light
irptmpos ( comp. to irpo ) fore, former; iroSfs, T 228 usually of time, men of former time,' A (oi.) Trporepoi, 308 ry irporepy ( sc. fipipy ), ir 50
; ' ;
irpd-<f>acn.s
-
adv., ostensibly,
ycviy, elder,' O 166. jrpoTepeo forward, further. 7rpo-Tvxtl> P ass perf. inf. TrporeTvxOai perf. pass., be past and done, let
' :
I
, comp. irpo<t>tpc'<rTEirpo <j>pi]S, pos, sup. -eVraros preferred, TIVOQ, 'above' some one, superior in, nv(, 134; w. inf., 'better in drawing,' K
(j>
352.
by-gones be by-gones.' (II.) For compounds irpori: see vpog. with irpon-, see under irpOQ-.
'
imp.
Trpo-4>epw, subj. irpotyepyai, opt. -oif, -e, part, -wv, mid. pres. irpofytpov:
proffer,
fig., oj/ti'fca
irpo<f>v-y w
245
<X<q
'
mid.,
tpid
ni/i,
j>bv 9ivapo(;,
'begin' combat,
339.
:
T7.
irpo <j>ev-yco, aor. 2 subj. Trpo<j>vyy, opt. 2 sing. 7rpo<j>vyoiff9a, inf. Trpo<j>v-
tain,
(opoc)
foot of a moun-
07f.
:
/ee awa#,
fern,
escape, abs.,
seus,
npvravis E 678f.
irpo
4>pacr<ra,
of
irpoQpwv
cheerfully), 386.
serious(fy), in
earnest, K
irpwtjv (Trpo): lately, recently. (II.) in the //3i} ) ( rrpwroc, ' prime or bloom of youth.
: ' '
ly), zealously), earnestly) ; ironical, Trpixppwv Ktv o>) intira Aia \iToipi)v, ' in good earnest,' i. e. I could not do 406 ; as adj., 9vu({t irpo<ppovi, & it,
irp<i>i(a), irpaiiZd day before yesterday, B 303f. irpwiov, neut. adj. as adv., early in the morning, O 470f. irpwv, irpwvog, pi. Trpwoveg foivland, headland. (II.)
:
Adv., irpo<|>povews (II). irpo-x'<>> pass. ipf. irpo%EovTO forth; met., B 465, etc. (II.)
40.
pour
irpo-xw (yovv): (forward) on the knee, 'on lier knees,' I 570; fig., O.TTOXtaOai, laid * 460.
' ' '
low,'
utterly
1
destroyed,
Ilpwpev's: a Phaeacian, 9 113f. irpuprj (TT^O): fern. adj. as subst., prow, u 230f. npcoT<ri\dos Protesildns, son of Iphiclus, a leader of the Thessalians, the first Greek to tread on Trojan soil,
:
and the
on ly
P'->
first to fall,
698, 706,
out-pourriver, stream, v 65. ings, irpo-xoos (x w ) vessel for pouring, pitcher, vase ( for the form see cut
irpo-xoT] (x''-")
705,
681,
II
286.
mouth of a
prophetic Ilpwrev's: Proteus, old man of the sea, changing himself into many shapes, <J 365, 385.
the
No. 26). Used for wine, a 397, and for water in ablutions ( see cut No.
76).
irpwTKTTOS, sup. to Tr/owrof first of Adv., irpcirwrrov, irpwTichiefeat. (rra (TrpwTi(r9'), \ 168.
:
all,
irpvXces,
dat.
irpv\se<Tffi
heavy-
armed
/'oof-soldiers
(=
oirXirai),
irpwro
yovos
(II.)
first
born,
dpveg,
49,
'firstlings.'
77,
517,
:
744.
irpwTo-TraYijs, ff (Trijyrvfii):
new-
Ilpvjiveus: a Phaeacian, 9 112f. stern of a ship for 7rpv/ivt) vi]i>, see TrpvfjivoQ.
irp j\Lvr\
;
267.
irp WTO TrX.009 (TT\IH>): sailing or going to sea for the first time, 9 35f.
irpujiVT]9v
716f.
irpwro? (sup. from irpo): first, of position, rank, or time, opp. wraroe,
neut. adj. as subst., sc. irpvixvijoaa irilsfiaTa, stern cables, by means of which the ship was made fast to the
at the 'extreme end, usually the lower or /under p:irt /Spa^i'uii', end of the arm near the shoulder, >{ 532 yXaJtrroot of the tongue, E 292 ; so era, vrjvt; irpvfivt), at the Kipac,, N 705 stern, 'aft,' 'after part,' cf. irpufivT], /3 417 Ci'ipv, here apparently the upper end, by the point,' P 618 of a stone, vpvpvvt; Traxi'C, thick at the base,' 446 v\riv Trpvfivfiv, wood at the 149. Neut. as subst., root,'
' '
'
'
B 281 tv irpatTg dyopy, 'front' of the assembly, T 50 e j/i irpwryai Qiipyai (cf. Trp69vpa), 'at the first entrance,' a 255 Trpwroi for irpofiaxoi, E 536, 275. rf 379 ra Trpwra (sc. a9\a), Adv., irpwrov, irpwra, TO irpwrov, rd irpuTa, A 267, A 6 ; w. tjrao/j (cum p r i tn u m), as soon as.' irpwro-TOKos (risTo) about to bear ('come in') for the first time, of a
;
'
heifer,
5f.
:
Ilpami
irpuove;
a Nereid,
:
'
irraipo), aor.
sneeze,
'
54 If.
|
'
see irro/ia.
er):
elm.
(II.)
ILreXeos
irvicivos
n/reXeos
1 )
Thessaly, B 697. of the Thessalian Pteieus, B 594. heel, X 397f. irrepvT) nrtpotis, laau, iv winged, epith. of the feathered arrow also of targes (Xaialjia), because of the fluttering attached to apron them, E 453 (see cuts Nos. 73 and 79) ; met., tirea TrrtpoEvra, winged words.'
:
:
iTTwaffov cower, hide; VTTO rim, 'before' one, 129; of a beggar, 'go
:
cringing about,' icara STifiov, p 227, a 363; trans., opvWtc. vtyta, 'flee' the clouds, x 304.
irTO>xv<<> XtutaKe, fut.
(
Tto^of
),
jpf. iter.
:
Trrw-
'
454,
feather, wing ; TivaaataQcu, A 151; symbol of lightness, (3 swiftness, T 386, j 36; fig., of oars, trrtpd vi]vaiv,\ 125.
irrepov ( TreTOfiai
'
irnpa
j3d\\tiv,
ply,'
TTTwaffw ) beffffar-(i\\\\u), 400. avi]p, <p 327, (Od.) lIvyp-atoL ( jruy/n/, ''Fistlings,' cf. Tom Thumb,' Thumbkin ) the Pygmies, a fabulous race of dwarfs or
irrwx
'
'
manikins,
6f.
:
truy-paxti)
7rvy-|AoLxos
boxing,
boxer, pi.,
Trrtpvytamv
wing, pinion.
Trrijwt,-:
WTYJCTO-W, aor. TrrijZe, per.f. part, vecower, crouch, perf. ; aor. trans.
in
cower,
make to interpolated verse, 40. terrify,' 3 aor. only pass. pi., tirroiijOiv, were dismayed, ^ 298f . n-roXefiatos son of Piraeus, father of Eurymedon, A 228f.
an
' '
&
boxing-match,
irvyoucTios
(
669f.
Trvyoij/ )
:
TTToiew
a cubit long
tvOa Kai
irveXos
feeding:
in city, but often a more restricted sense than TroXif, hence w. gen., Tpoing iipbv TtroKitQpov, Jli>Xow oiV'i ir-o\it9pov, a 2, -y 485.
:
0i>>
and heroes
seus).
irroXi - iropOios, irroXiiropOos (Trtpsacker of cities, epith. of gods ) (in the Od. only of Odys:
bottom 7rv9(xijv, ivof of a vase, trunk, butt of a tree, A 635, v 122,372. 7r60<), fut. vOatt, pass. pres. cause to rot, pass., rot, decay.
:
'
dat.
:
Uv9o7,
ace.
irroXis
see TroXif.
:
irropeos sapling, 128f. irrvYjia (irTVffou): fold, E 315f. ITTVKTOS (irrvaffta): folded, Z 169f. 7m3|, TTTV\O (irTvaffui) fold, layer, of the layers of a shield, S 481 (see cut No. 130); fig., of mountains, cleft, vale, ravine, A 77, T 22, r 432.
:
Pytho, the most ancient name of the oracle of Apollo on Mt. Parnassus near Delphi in Pho-
cis,
581.
irvica
icisely,
588
met.,
rpkibtiv,
70.
irvica(i> (TTVKO), opt. trvKaZ,oitv, aor.
voc,
588f
TruKava, pass. perf. part. TrnrvKaafi'tcover closely or thickly, wrap up ; TIVO. vt(j>i\y, P 551; of a helmet, irv:
aor. part,
:
irrv^aaa, mid.
Kaffs
KapT),
271
at/iiac,
avrovi;,
iirTvaaovro
:
pass.,
were bent,'
'crowd'
;
ITTUW
697-f.
I
TTTM<Tff<l) )
timid,
chariots 'overlaid' with gold, etc., 503 met., of grief, nvd Qpivac,, overshadow the soul, 6 124.
' '
310; as snbst.,
:
rrvia-n,T)8ijs,
selled,
(fiijdoc,)
deep-counclose, thick,
;
a 438f.
:
irTMoxd^a),
fear,
inf.
-efitf
crouch
TTTlilZ ),
in
372f.
( Cf.
compact;
7Tr//<T<TW,
ipf.
247
of anything. vi$o, ^nXayysc, aTi\ir; of a bed witli several coverings,
'closely spread,' I 621 Trtmi/ct Trrepa, perhaps to be taken adverbially, of the movements in close succession (see below), ft 151, etc. ; of thick foli;
IlvXtov
!
poetes,
187f. last, of time or place; Trufxaros avrv$ aairidog, 'outermost,' Z 118, cf. of the nose, 616.
:
.
'
ge,
ooe,
'
Ottfivos, v\ti
6i>pt],
'
closely shut,'
'packed,'
netapli.,
f,
&
^'
with
3
pi.
167,
68;
irwSdvouai,,
-rrcvBofiaL,
opt.
strong,'
;
sore,' a^of,
arn, II
j
599,
12
480
Adv., ITUK(I)|
vov, jrt)K(t)vd, irvKivws, close, fast, rapidli/, often ; also deeply, wisely. of te the Papilla apaking ng o ilvXai|j.evT]s iai|i.evT]s
:
ians, an ally of the Trojans, father He is of Harpalion/B 851, N 643. slain by Menelaus, E 576, but appears later as still living, N 658. IlvXaios son of Lethus, a chief of
go
learn by inquiry, ascertain, hear of; w. gen. (or k) of the person giving the information, also gen. of the person or thing learned about, v
ffdnv
tell
:
321 poijs, hear,' Z 465 freq. 256, w. part., hear of all this wrangling on
; ; '
'
your
! ,
part,'
257.
TTVKVOQ, nvyfit])
:
the Pelasgians, B 842f. iruX- dpTTjs, do gate-clostr, doorkeeper of the nether world, w. Kpareof 6 367, X 277. Hades, pdf, epith. the name of two TrorivXdpi-iis
:
:
irv| (cf.
Ttiiica,
adv.,
509, 554.
jans, one
;
j
gate-
keeper,
pi.
:
(II.)
( dypew atpew ) firey 434 and 2 477. ITupaixpis a chief of the Paeonians, an ally of the Trojans, slain by
irvp-d-ypT)
tongs,
gate, gates, always pi., with reference to the two wings. PoeticaliruXrj
ly 'AiSdo (periphrasis for death), oi'pavov, 'QXvfnrov, 'HfXioio, cvtiptiai, E 646, 156. see nvXoiywfa IIvXTi-yeviis
Patroclus,
848, II 287.
t
6w
brought to a glow,
nopewros
Ajax,
1 )
name
IIvXi]vt|
town
in
Aetolia,
adv., like
(II.)
'
tower,
in
639f. IIvXios
Pgliouu,
solid masses.'
:
753,
fig.,
633, o
f born in Pylos, bred in Pi/lux, Nestor, tWoi, B 54, 303 riiiXdeev from Pylon, ir 323f.
of Ajax, Kvpyog 'Axaiuv, A 556 his shield also is compared to a tower, H of a ' column,' compact 219, A 485 body of troops, A 334.
'
'
IlvXovSe 'to Pylos. IIvXos: Pylos. (1) a city in Messenian Elis, on the coast opposite the southern extremity of the island of Sphacteria the home of Neleus and
:
surround
fever,X 3 If.
)
:
irvp
110-177, 192-258,
:
'786-799.
Cf.
Nestor. Under the epith. sandy Pylos the entire region is designated, B 77, y 4. (2) a city in Triphylia of Elis, south of the Alphgiis, A 671 ff. (3) see 7r;Xoc. iruXos iv nvXtft, E 397f explained by those who prefer not to read iv in. the gateway, i. e. at the gates of Hades
' : ,
'
cut No. 103, on following page.) see irirpo<j>6pog. irvpT)4>6po? irupi-iJKTjs, f c ( aifn ) fi re -pointed, with blazing point, i 387f.
:
irvpi
KavoTOS
:
(ccu'w )
charred,
564f.
n.vpi9
a
clus, II 416f.
IIvpi<(>XeY^0<i>v
Pyriphlegethon,
248
:
pau
frequent a place, ^o a?io
with.
owic to or
rroiXos
Trtijjj.a,
:
among, consort
foal.
:
of a chest, a vase, a quiver, II 221, ft 3i>3, A 116. (See the quiver of Heracles in cut.)
arof
lid, cover,
104
irup-Ka'it]
is
fire
irupvov wheaten loaf. (Od.) wheat, often pi. mentioned iriipds only once as food for men, v 109, but
;
cf.
Ttvpvov.
irvpo-cfidpos
and Trvp-q^dpos
:
wheat-
irw-irore:
.'>
yet,
bearing^ y 495.
21 If. light,^., enclitic adv., always w. neg., irw not ou TTOJ, ye/, (\\}ever, ov yap TroVA") $// TTW, etc. ; also like 7ro>t', ou (^/) TTW,
:
referring to past time. irws: interrog. adv., how? in what way? Also with merely exclamatory effect. K 337. Combined, ITWQ yap,
TTWC
in
^/}, Troie
:
T apa,
if
etc.
JTIJS
enclitic
some way;
'in
no
'
wise,'
(
by no means.'
frequentative of
TTf'Xo-
TTMTWITO
irw\EO)xat
fiai),
fly,
287f.
:
flock, oinjv,
P.
P.
Rhadamanthys, son
originally
began with two consonants, esp. fp or ap (fp^yvv^i, apiat), and the quantitative (metrical) effect of the two letters has been preserved in the frequent doubling of p (tppeov). What
initial consonant was cannot ways be determined.
p=
paSivos
(fp-):
:
slender, pliant,
the
al-
'
v'inQ,
<,':
see apa.
:
paivw, aor. imp. paaaaTt, pass. ipf. pah'ovro, perf. 3 pi. ippd&arai, plup.
wand
ic
rod, wand, esp. the magic pdf3So9 of Hermes, Circe, Athena, Q 343, of a fishing-rod, p 251 429 v 238,
;
;
ipnacaro
sprinkle, besprinkle.
:
pins,
297.
:
paSaXos
see poSavoc..
pai<rn]p, i^poq ( pctiu ) hammer, 2 477f. paiw, fut. inf. paiaffievat, aor. subj. paiay, inf. palaai, pass. pres. opt. pai'o-
pdLKos
iro, aor. tppaiff&rj
:
shatter,
i
dash
in
459; 'wreck,'
ragged garment,
u>
326,
221.
(
priyvvai, ipf. iter. pfiyvvvKf, fut. pi],w, aor. (fjprj^a, priZt, mid. pres. imp. p/jyvvaQe, aor. (ip)ptiavTo break, burst,
:
paKOS, EOC
tatters.
Pp.
pan-TOS 229.
:
rend in twain, different from dyvvpt. Freq. of breaking the ranks of the
228 and
enemy
trn'xac,
in
battle,
6,
0dXnyyaf,
ii/iiXov,
pairrw,
pd^at sew, stitch, or' r>e< together, ' 296; met., devise,' contrive,' 2 367,
break for oneself, A 90, M 90 break intrans., as waves, and tig., let break
; '
538,
615.
Mid.,
out,'
y 118,
TT
379,422.
:
let loose,' tpiSa, 55. pTJyos, toe (fp-)- rug, blanket, prob;
'
pdo-craTe
see paivw.
:
pa$r\ (paTTTai)
seam,
pi.,
-
x 186f.
piece, cut
pdx
?.
toe
(7u'f,
buck
lengthwise along the spine, I 208f. Tea, Teitj Rhea, daughter of Uranus, sister and consort of Cronus, mother of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades,
:
ably of wool, opp. \ivov, v 73 often pi., mentioned as covers, cushions, for bed or chairs. (Od. and I 661, Q 664.) (Cf. the Assyrian and Greek Opovog with Opfjvvs attached.)
10r,
for 7rorajuoc.
pe'l> (Pp., Pepyov), ipf. iter. pt&oicov, fut. pfw, aor. tpfa, tppeZf, pi%, subj.
pi&ntv, pass.
fpyov, tv
or
TLVCI, T^
56
ov
done,' P 32 ; esp., do sacrifice, perform,' 'offer,' 'sacrifice,' tKaru^rjv, 0(i\i!tna, abs. 6ty, I 535. 9 250.
'
peia
Peirj
Ith:ica,
Ti9pov
name
:
of
harbor
in
a 186f.
pe-mo (Pp.) sink in the scale, used figuratively of the balances of fate,
p7T
5' atm/Mov fifiap 'A\aiStv (meaning that their fate was scaled, an expression the converse in form, but the counterpart in sense, of our kick the beam'), O 72, X 212. (Fl.)
'
see tlpta
1.
(Att. ppSios), comp. pijiTpos, sup. pTjtTttTos and pijiaros easy; w. dat., also foil, by inf. ; pers. for irn:
pew
rrptPtii
:
),
ipf.
ippvtjv, pvr]
Jioio,
stream;
249,
M
)
:
159,
ic
258. Adv., prjtSiws, sup. pT)iTara, 390, T 577. pijKTos (fphyvvfii): breakable, penetrable, vulnerable, N 323f. concubine of Olleus, mother 'Prfvr\ of Medon, B 728f.
:
2 A
Ppi'iyvvpi
surf, 3
pi.
pijyvvfu (Pp.,
cf.
frango),
250
pio<o, aor. tppiZwaf, pass. perf. tppicause to take root, plant, plant
r)
JwT-rtt:
out, pass.,
122;
:
fig.,
'fix
firmly,'
163.
(Od.)
i(i<|>a
(fpinTw)
pit;.
nciftly.
^fv
see
skin of men, plv(5v and plvds (f p.) or hide of animals, then shield of oxhide (with and without (3owv), A 447, 263; reading and sense doubtful in e 281 (v. 1. ip~n>ov,' cloud V).
:
'
piir>i (fpi-n-Tw) impulse, jtigltt. rush, of a stone thrown, a spear, wind and fire, 192, 589,* 12.
a town in Arcadia, B 600f. Piirr] piTTTato (frequentative of Fpi-^na]: hurl about, part., 257f. ptirrw (/p.), ipf. iter. plitTaGKov, fut.
:
p/i|/w, nor. tppl-^tv, piij/a: jtiiiff, hurl; TI uerd nva, 'toss into the hands of,'
r
:
378.
pis, pli/oc (^p.)
: :
ftp, tlpo)
speak-
2 576f
ing, speech,
:
$ 29 If.
T68ios
'PoSios
in Mr, Ida,
K
2
474, 519.
pr\tT<rta
(cf. pS^jvv^it)
stamp, part.,
pa>
1
)
:
571-f.
pTj-rnp, ripoc
(
.
root
fep,
speaker. PTJTOS
prJTprj
I
:
44 3 f
pt-ycSavos 325f.
fplyew
horrible,
'fragrant with roses,' 186f. T68os: Rhodes, ihe celebrated island southwest of Asia Minor, B 654 ff., 667. ToSios, of Rhodes, pi. 'PoSioi, the Rhodians, B 654.
-
fpi'Fov
rosy,
pZyEco (.PpTyoc), fut. inf. plyi]otiv, aor. (i(o)pfy/j<r, perf., w. pres. signif.,
(apiw) pi., flood, stream, streams. pdOios plashing, dashing, surging, t 412f.
poT]
:
:
tpptya, subj. tppijyai, plup. tppiyn: properly, to shudder with cold, but in
w
iev
I06f.
Homer
T353;
191
cf.
;
(at) with
whistle,
K
:
5()2f.
279;
),
fir),
^216.
:
pt-yiov
piyoe
comp.
coWer, p
terrible,
pottos (cf. pol/3cc, poifiSew) whistof ling, whizzing, of arrows, II 3G1 the shepherd's call, t 315.
;
met.,
wore
horrible,
more
pout]
fruit,
aXytov. 873+.
:
pl.,,
15 and X 589.
'Piy^os son f Piroiis, from Thrace, an nllv of the Trojans, Y 48ot. ptyos, foe (cf. f ri gu s) co/rf, s 472f.
:
pi-yoio,
fut. inf.
plywainEV
be cold, %
i
'
481-K
pi^a
?-oo<; fig., of
the eye,
390.
mously,' o 426f
2o.fj.os
pvtj
see piu.
pvfxds (ipvot): pole of a chariot, Z 505. 40, (Of. cut No. 42 for the method of attaching the pole ; cf. also
Nos.,45, 92.)
pvcros (tpvu) wrinkled, I 503f. pvo-ToLSw (ipvut ), ipf. iter. pvardZf* iv. draff about, maltreat, IT 109.
:
107
pvoraiervs, vof (pi)tjT(i^w): dragging, maltreatment, a 224f. p-uTTip, j/jooc (Ipuw): (1) one who draws, drawer of u bow, ^ 173, a 262. (2) guard, p 187 and 223. (3) reins drawn tight, taut reinx, which in II 475 are described as having been
drawn
the
fall
to one side
and entangled by
in
of the 7rp/jojOO.
:
TVTIOV
648
j.
a
)
:
town
Crete,
pvros ( ipv(a dragged, hauled, of stones too large to carrv, 267 and $
10.
and
iter.
|0ii-
pv-
torn, ragged. c (fpiuvvfii}: pi., clefts, windows in the rear wall of the peyapov, to light the stairway
:
loop-holes or
tTKtv, aor. pvad/irjv, (ip)pvaaro, imp. pvaai: rescue, save; virtu, vira nvog, 'out of,' 'from,' 107, P 645; in
varn,
be
Kvfj[jiai,
pvirdu,
pinros,
pxicrai,
pvTroti), part,
pvirowvra
marching
tering,
in
dirty, soiled.
pi-
616,
u>
69,
:
367.
p^ira
)
dirt,
:
pCaaro, pO<r9ai
(
jWmjiov
pu>xp-6<5
(p<>'r>l/)
pi.,
:
pflcriov
tpuaj
pi.,
booty dragged
hollow,
pti>% )
.
420f
:
away, of
cattle,
674f.
puv|/, puiiTUQ
pi.,
brushwood.
<r
<J>
= (l)
cf.
<re.
122, 356.
^w/C
:
Athens,
557,
home
199.
:
of Telamonian Ajax,
SaXfjuovcv's
son
:
of
Aeolus
and
Say-yapics Sangarius, a river flowing through Bithynia and Phrygia, and emptying into the Euxine, T 187, n 719.
the
aaivco, ipf. aaivov, aor. tarivt waff tail, fawn upon, w. dat. of the tail
:
wagged, p 302.
craKos,
f of
:
(See
cutsNos.
9, 16, 17.)
:
2aXo.jj.is
father of Tyro, X 236f. o-aXmySj yyoc trumpet, 2 21 9f. o-aX-irigw: only iior.. adXmy&v, fig., resounded, quaked. * 388f &we. un island near Ithaca, 2d[iTj perhaps Cephallenia or a part of Cephallenia, t 24, JT 249. 2 ) Sajio?: ( 1 ) 2a/x?/, B 634. ( QpniKirj, Samothrace, an island off the coast of Thrace, 12.
.
:
252
<ravis, t<?o?:
the
wings
:
scaffolding, stage,
51.
iraos
w/ey), A
13.
<rao - <j>porvvtj sound sense, discretion; 'bring into ways of reason,' i|/ <rao
-
awe, reverence, dread ; then astonishment,' 'wonder,' y 123, S 75. <rJ3o^ai, aifitaBt feel c.we, scruple, be ashamed, A 242f. re?ev see cv. see cv. <rei(o), o-eu o-6i.pi] (root ffep, ilou 2): cord.
:
<{>puv
Att. aw^ipwv
1
minded,
ffoy
(
discreet,
58 and
pi.
4>
sound462.
:
pi.,
Seiptjv, pi. Stipfjvtc., du. ~S.tipi]vouv the /Sirens, two in number, singing
:
maidens, by
their
enchanting
song
<royc,'j
ovum
(ffdtaai,
crowcri),
imp.
<rau>,
ipf. irdw (<7<iov), iter. awiaKov, f ut. <TO>ffo>, inf. <rawGsnev(ai\ aor. (t)<racj<ra,
luring mariners to destruction, /i 39 ff., 158, 167, 198, ^ 326. (The conception of the Sirens as bird-footed and three in number, as seen in the cut, is
post-Homeric.)
ins
mid.
0ev,
f ut. aaiiiaiai,
imp.
II
aawOiiTw,
;
490,
363
TroXejuou, rjjXo&y,
see
:
ff//7ru>.
trapSaviov
donicalli/, of
flesh,
450
else-
2ap-n-T)8(iv Sarpedon, son of Zeus, leader of the Lyeians, an ally of the Trojans, slain by Patroclus, B 876, E 392, II 464, 480 ff., 633, 658, 800. 2aTvidis a forest stream in My-
fftt-
sia,
34, S, 445,
87.
Sarvios son of Enops, wounded by Ajax, S 443f. o-avpwnip, fipot; : a spike at the butt -end of a spear, by means of which it could be stuck in the ground, K 163f. (See cut No. 4.)
o-a<f>a
pass. pres. part. OWOJUH'OC, ipf. mid. aor. ffdaa-o: fffi'tro, iaatiovTO, shake, brandish; aaviSai;, of no gentle knocking, I 583 ; vyoi;, of horses as they run, y 486 ; pass, often, of spears, a forest, 285 ; mid., moved her-
'
self,'
199.
(o-a^^t')
dearly, plainly,
for
Amphlus,
certain.
cre'Xas,
aoc
2 tV/3^
anger,
739,
e
:
76,
17.
moon.
237
parsley,
:
B 776 and
72.
go down,
-<r
= -$e,
to,
cease,
y 182.
2eXXtjei<;
near
river
toward,
etc.
Ephyra,
in the
659,
531.
(2) a
97.
and 417.
SeXXoi the Selli, priests of Zeus at Dodoim. n 234f. Semele, daughter of Cad-
253
of Dionysus by Zeus,
Sestns, a
Thracian city on
the
crevtu, uor. taatva, atva, mid. ipf. iaatvovTo, aor. 1 ae.va.ro, ivaivavro, 2 tffavo, taavro, subj. aivtavTai, aor. w. pres. ffijro, pass. perf. iffavuai,
Hellespont, opposite Abydus, B 836f. o-Sevapds (aOivog) strong, I 505f 20we\aos son of Ithaemenes, slain
: . :
I. ('Descendants') who took Thebes, signif. and irreg. accent, iaavuevoc, act. and mid. aor. 1, e< a #oi/K7 rapid- companion of Diomed, B 564, A 367 of start ; impulsion by ff., ^ 511, I 48. (2) son of Perseus ly, chase, drive, the hand of a god, 'swung' him, Y and Andromeda, father of Eurystheus, 325 so of chasing persons down-hill, T 116, 123. 7 133; driving away animals, o^e'vos, fog strength; in periphrasis 35, V 2(> making a stone fly, a head roll, like /3/q, if, adivoQ -iSofitvi^og, i. e. the 3 413, A 147; starting or drawing strong Idomeneus himself, N 248, 2 II. pass, and mid., 486, * 827; strength of the spirit, blood, E 208. sometimes even aor. 1, set oneself a valor, B 451, & 151 and in general,
:
part.,
son of
the
Epigoni
'
'
'
diwicuv,
'made haste'
to
power,' 274.
criaXos
OVQ.
misrht,'
forces
'
army
),
met., Ovfing pursue, K 484 ; esp. the part. fioi tcrffvrai, iaavutvoc., striving, eager, desirous, w.
gen., 8 733, w. inf.
o-r)K:l{>
(ffijucoc;),
463,
198;
criyaXoeis, taaa, iv
ing, of
shining, glistent
416.
pass. aor. 3 pi.
ffij-
furniture,
226,
81,
86,
it
449, a
!
still,
KaaQev
206.
ovyaco
O-IYH
silently.
:
silence,
aroc:
sign, token,
mark, by
is identified,
uaycoc;,
188; of the mark on a lot, H 189; a spot or star on a horse, "9 455 mark to show the length of a throw, G 195 a sign from heaven, prodigy, 413, N 244, X 30; a sepulchre, B 814, H 80; characters as a sort of
; ;
hard,'
un-
<j>
357, Q 205, ^ 280. iron ; epithets, iroXiof, <riSr)pos aiQuv, i'oc, tempered to blue steel symbol of firmness, inexorableness, T 494; iro\vKp,T]Toe, of iron tools or
;
pictorial writing,
<rr)p.aivci)
168.
weapons.
Sidonia, Z 291f. as stibst., S SlSoviT), Sidonia, the district containing the city Sidon, v 285. SiSoiv, wvoc. Sidon, the principal city of the Phoenicians, o 425. Sido2i8(iv, oi/oc pi., 2i^ovc, the
SiSoviTjeev:
fftjuavtut,
aor.
:
from
SlSdvios
Sidonian ;
ivi)u>')vaTo give the sign, hence, com85 mand, dictate, A 289 w. gen.,
;
84, 618.
&
x 427 trans., mark, point out, * 358 mid., mark for oneself, something of one's own, H 175. one nians, ( ffrjuaivtti ) o-rjjjidvTCtfp, opoQ who gives the sign, commander, leader, ri
tiri TIVI,
;
ripua-a,
743.
'
(cf.
sizzle
'),
ipf. cri^t)
hiss,
394f.
SiKaviT): Sicania, earlier
name
of
rriuepov, Ty iintpa):
Sicily,
OTITTW, perf. oiffnTTi, pass. aor. subj. o-nTT/m pass., and perf., rot, decay.
:
(II.)
2ij<ra|xo?
a town in Paphlagonia,
853f.
a, 211, 366, 389 ; the Sicilians, v 383. Sicyon, a city on the south shore of the gulf of Corinth, in the realm of Agamemnon, B 572. *F 299. Simois. oeis (1) a small river
:
pi.,
Zip.oeicri.o9
254
o-Kidw
22, A 475, Z 4, T 52. 774, 777, (See plate V., at end of volume). (2) the same personified, the god of the
by
river,
307.
:
son
of
the
rob,
(ancient name) Xanthus, SJ 434, Y 74, X 147 ff. SicavSeia: name of a harbor in the island of Cythera, K 268f. 2KoLp<jnj: a place in Locris, near
plunder;
rii'i
rt, fi
114; 'harm' in a
Thermopylae, B 532f.
tTKa<j>is,
j't'oc
spurious verse, 12 45. o-ivTTjs: ravening. (II.) Sivries ('Plunderers'): the SinHans, ancient inhabitants of Lemnos, A 594, 9 294. 2tirvXos Sipyhts, a branch of the mountain range of Tmolus. near Magnesia, on the borders of Lydia, Q 615f.
:
(rjKa^TOi)
bowl, pi
223f.
<TKc8dvvi}|Jii,
aor.
(t)crKicaai,
imp.
Z(crvc{>os (redup.
from
do^oe.)
Sisy-
oxe'XXco, aor.
opt. aicijXiie
parch,
191f.
o-Ke'Xos, eoc
:
phus, son of Aeolus, father of Glaucu?, and founder of Ephyra (Corinth), renowned for craft and wiles, Z 153 ff.
the thigh,
Trpv^ivov,
adze,
e
upper part of
t
314f.
:
o-KC-irapvov
o-Kt'iras:
237 and
391.
He was
the 'resulting' stone up-hill, X 593. ovre'w, mid. ipf. iter. airtaKovTo
feed, mid., eat,
O-ITOS
:
shelter against,
209f. grain, wheat, wheaten bread, i 9, a 139; then in general, food, Q 602, T 306.
keep
off,
v 99 f.
:
ovro - 4>dyo9
eating,
i
191 f.
a or.
take a view, look about; it;, p.ird n, ai Ktv, at or after something, to see whether, etc., P 652 ; trans., look out for, 361.
i^aro, part. 9Ki$/apevoc
o-Kijirdviov
o-i<j>Xcxo,
opt.
.
form, ruin,
&
mtjtXwTeitv:
aor. opt.
de-
= ffKn-nrpov, N
sceptred,
59 and
Q
of
142f
247.
aiitt-
anauv,
513 and
<rui>Tnj
V
:
keep silence, p
sceptre
;
holding,
:
568.
silence,
only dat. as adv., See adjv. silently, secretly, S, 310. <7Kaoj, part. du. enca^ovrt, mid. inf.
aicci^fuOcti:
and without TniXeti, the Scaean Gate of Troy, the the of city which Homer only gate
(II.)
F 263
93. kings as subst., oxrjirrpov staff of a wanderer or mendicant, sceptre of kings, priests, heralds, judges. (See the cut, No. 109, When a representing Agamemnon.) speaker arose to address the assembly, a sceptre was put into his hands by "a herald. Fig., as symbol of royal power
epithet
mentions by name. It appears to have faced the Greek camp, affording a view over the Trojan plain, P 145,
170,
149, 263, Z 712,
and
dignity,
:
B 46
see also"
(3
37,
354,
o-icaios (cf.
501
western, 7 295.
only mid. pres. part. aKnsupporting himnflf, leaning on his staff ; ironically of one transfixed with a spear, 457. mid. inf. -irr9at, part. <r(CY|piiTT<i>,
,
xkip, K 412; Trod, 'with tripping feet,' 2 572. the Seaman1 ( ) of Sica|idv8pios der; irtdiov, Xti/wii/, B 465, 467. (2) of Hecname the real Scamandriits, tor's son Astyanax, Z 402. (3) a Troo-Kaipci):
:
'
pii^h against,'
X
:
595. o-Kida>
( aicif) ),
overshadow, * 232f. o-Kidu ( ffKilj ) only pass. wi>To, were darkened. (Od.)
:
ipf. <TKIU-
iTKiSvaucu
o-Kv8|xa(v&), inf.
-i[iti>
= ffitvZonai, Q
692f.
imp. OKV&V, inf. -r9ai, part, -ofitvoc,: be wroth, incensed, inrivi. dignant,
<TK\i^op.ai,
cncvX.ai, a/cop
taeis,
(Od) whelp, puppy. SKvXXtj: 5cy/a, daughter of Craix monster inliabiting a sea-cave
:
opposite Charybdis, n 85, 108, 125, 223, 235, iff 328. o-KVfxvos ifhelp of a lion, pi., 2 319t.
:
same name, \ 509, T 326. 2*vp<}9ev, from Scyros, T 332. (2) a town in
Lesser Phrygia,
O-KVTOS, foe
:
668.
hide, leather,
:
34f
= OKtSdmrvnai
-aaOai, inf.
o-KiJTo-TOfios
),
leather-cutter, leather-
(TKivaa9t,
tfficiSi'avTo
inf.
:
imp. oKicvaro,
worker^
112f.
foam
of
TJ
oxuX.t]|,
o-K(I)\os
:
TJKOC,
308,
oxiepos shady, shadow, shade ; also of the o-Ki-q nether shades, ghosts of the departed,
:
A 480 and
v 278.
OKtttifog
horned owl,
66f.
:
K 495, X 207.
o-Kiocis, erraa, ev:
affording shade,
aor. subj. ff/^apayj^ffy roar, thunder, re-echo, of the sea, storm, meadow full of cranes. (II.) <rp.epSa\eos fearful, terrible, to
:
xhady; [tfyapa, shadowy halls, an epithet appropriate to a large apartment illuminated by flickering fire-lights.
CTKipran)
:
( cf.
aicatpui
),
opt.
pi.
skip, gambol, bound along, aKionptv T 226 and 228. oxoXios: crooked; met., 'perverse,' ' unrighteous (opp. iQlivrara), II 387t.
'
1
look upon, COUKWI', Xiwv, etc. Adv., (rp.epSa\Ov, crfiepSaXe'a, fiCopicfv, X 95 elsewhere of sounds. E 472. <T|ACpSvo5 ff/itpCaXeoc,, Adv., o-pepSvov, fiouv, O 687, 732.
;
=
-
wipe
off, cleanse,
<TKoXov|/, oTToc,
xtake for
impaling,
o-KomdjJw (ITKOTTI/;), inf. -ifuv. keep a look-out, watch, */>.'/ out, K 40. look-out place on o-Koirni (fficoTroc) a rock or mountain watch, t\uv, 9
:
I 226f. U~lKpV, P 757. CTfUKpOS Smintheus, Sp-ivBevs, voc. 2[*tv9tv of Apollo, explained by ancien^ epith. commentators as meaning destroyer of field-mice (ffuiv9oi). (Tlie cut, show-
ing a
mouse
at work,
is
reproduced
30-2.
ericoiros
ffKeirrouai
watchman,
watch, look-out, scout, spy ; also of an overseer or person in charge, 359, X 396 mark to shoot at, target, x 6
; ;
Z 24f o-KOTO-|Aijvios (VKI'I-OQ, fifir): dark from riie absence of moonlight, moon.
o-|ACx, aor.
opt. ffuvxoiro
:
destroy by
fire,
consume,
411.
256
iyyoe bloody wale, weal, B 716. 267 and sec aaou. o-6fl see <roff. o-oio o~6Xos mass of cast iron used as a quoit, * 826, 839, 844. the Solymi, a Lycian 26Xv|Aoi tribe, Z 184, 204, e 283. croos (ados) safe, sound, see oOi.
o-p.fa>8i|,
: :
<TTa|xevai
*
:
Sperchiius, a river in Thessaly as river-god the father of Menestheus, n 174, 176, * 144.
;
r(o):
.syeec?,
rfriwe
fast, intrans.
and
mid. (freq. the part.), deXXat, ipfrfnols, vavs, N 334, v 22, 115. tnreorSai see tTrat.
:
9 If. o-opos: funeral-urn, o-o's, o-], o-ov, gen. (roTo 7/ty, thine, without with art., A article, usually 185, Z 457; neut. as subst., iirl aolai,
:
oTrevSw,
formed,'
rtvoc,
af) 'iroQr\,
121
r 137.
see crTf of
.
202.
i (,
troarf,
754f
v.
1.
o-o<j>iT]
ffotyoQ )
skill,
accomplish-
ment^
o-6o>9
SirdpTTj Sparta, the principal city of Laconia, residence of Menelaus and Helen. Epith., tvpila, Ka\\t-/vvai$, \ 460, v 412, B 582, A 52, a 93, ft 214, 359. 2iropTT)8v,/roi Sparta, ft 327, B 10. ZirdpTT]v8, to Sparta, a 285.
pi., reefs. (Od.) o-mv9i]p, f;pof: s/ya?-/;, pi., A 77f. o-irXdyxvov pi., inwards, the nobler parts of the animal, esp. heart, liver, and lungs. While other parts of the victim were burning on the altar, these were roasted and tasted preliminary to the sacrificial banquet, A 464, y 9. 41 4, a 111. sponge,
: :
)
ds, dEoc,
onrdprov
135f.
(of. ffirtipov)
pi.,
ropes,
B
oSps
ij
: :
sh-heap, e 488f.
ashes,
i
375f.
treaty, ratified
orrdco, aor. tairaaa, Giraffe, mid. aor. (t)aira(a)adfinv, pass. aor. part, airaaQivToc, pull up or out, draw forth or away mid., for oneself, something of
: ;
<T7Tj'da>.
Then a
by
libations, pi.,
B 341 and A
'in
'
one's own, ft 321, K 166, 439. OTreio see eVu. see OTTIOQ. tnreios
: :
airb
earnest,'
359;
<p
drep
without
difficulty,'
409
:
also
OTreipov
'
(cf.
with
hardly, y 297.
:
69
'
errdStos ((OT;;/H)
:
va^,ivr],
standing
OTreio-ai, D-ircta-are
see
o-n-ti'Caj.
fight,
close
2imw
iter.
i
a Nereid,
40f.
alone,
ipf.
241,
514,
283.
amvcyaOa,
:
ordo>,
drop,
instil,
aor.
arde,
:
imp.
ardov
iter. ffjriiffaaKt, imp. a-rrfiaov pour a drink-offering, olvoi', fi?an, with wa'
ter,'
make a
Un-
mixed wine was poured upon the ground or on the altar (/* 363) before with ( from ) the Siirai, drinking.
'
chalk line; iirl oTa6(jiT) ( VoTjjjui ) araQ^nv iOiiviiv, straighten or make true to the line,' phrase used of various mechanical operations, 245,
'
<f>
121.
goblet,'
OTffii, pi.
196,
T)
137.
airtiovv,
:
<nre'os,
orreios, gen.
ff7T6(T<Tt
dat.
dat.
pi.,
germ;
490f.
pen, or fold for animals, also the shepherd's 'lodge, B 470, T 377, p 20; so 167, $ 838; weight post, door-post, for the balance, 434.to the stall, homeward, i 451. see ordficvai VajTj/ii.
& M
CTTO|XIVS braces <rro.|Aivs, dat. ffTapivtffaiv in a boat, enabling the ribs to resist
:
57
OTWjA<U
<rre'p.pia, erroe
:
,/?Wrf
fillet
j
the inward pressure of the water, 252f. (In plate IV., however, the ffTaulvtc, are taken as the same as
ribs.)
o~rav
<rrd|(e)
eras
horse.
11.
( ar0u> ) chaplet or of a priest. Cliryses takes the from his head and places it upon his sceptre, because he comes as a suppliant, A 14. (The cut shows the band in two positions as extended at full length, and as wrapped around the
head.
erraTos
(<m;^i
WTTOC, stalled
pi.,
the ends should hang down by the sides of the head below the ears,
28.)
(II.)
oravpos:
ora<|>vXi7
<rra(j)vXti
:
stake, pale,
453 and
bunch of grapes.
plummet ;
ffraittuXy
iiri
to
hair
in
height (plumb-equal), B 765f. ear of grain, pi., oraxvs, DOC 598f. hardened fat, taloreap, ariaTOQ
:
low,
<f>
trample
tread, stamp,
534
of
92.
washing
onrvaxox
o~revaxi, mid.
sigh, groan,
ipf.
resound with
(irrevw), ipf. iter.
:
groans,
<rTtXM]
oT\Xai
hole in
an axhan-
454.
422f.
:
axe-helve,
236f. OTCIVOS, eoc (ffrevof) close or confined apace, narrow entrance, narrows, 419. 66,
: :
aTiva^taici, mid. ipf. orfvdxovTO sigh, groan, act. and mid. act. also trans., lament, nvd, T 132; fig. of torrents, and of horses, II 391, 393.
;
{TTvax
oreivw (<rryo<;), pass. pres. opt. <miVOITO, ipf. ffTtivovro pass., 6e narrow, too narrow, crowded, dammed, weighed
i
445, a 386.
(OTSI-'OC, wi//):
narrow;
narrow
234.
:
pass,
143
(sc. Troirof),
Srt'vrwp Stentor, whose voice was as loud as the united cry of 50 men, E 785f. OTCVW ( aTtvoc, ), ipf. tartvt sigh, groan, the bursting of pent-np breath and emotion, cf. art'ivta. Fig. of the 230. sea,
: :
sfr-aif, /f
hard,
tirta,
(rrcio|Xv
1.
P 493
42.
areipa
(Od.)
ffrepeds
unfruitful,
xpaSiri,
fig.,
barren,
2.
stem, cut-water,
482,
/3
428.
(See cut
obstinately, V
267,
103.
Adv., orepcws,
No.8I,e.)
fj;),
o-repvov
subj. OTH-
breast, chest.
(
o-repomj
lightning
etals,
;
da-tpoiri),
darpa-trrtt) )
2 tort-
go,
move ;
363, S 72,
o-re'XXw, opt. ffTf\\oi[ii, fut. <rrtXaj, nor. (TTfiXa, mid. aor. <Tr'Xavro ; jtw^f
orepoir T)Yp*Ta (if from iyiiput) waker of lightning, (if from dyf.ipii>) of gatherer lightning, lighlning-compel-
in order, arrange,
send
off,
lor/a,
took in their
sails,
298f. deerrevfiai, arfvrat, ipf. arfVTa notes the expression of a wish by a make as the have gesture, appearance, once if, foil, by inf., regularly the fut,
ler,
'
17
OT(j)dvT)
'
258
;
OTpttTOS
aor.,
general, engage, threaten, promise, nvi, E 832. <rr<|>avTj (<m0<u): that which sur-
compact, strong, of limbs, weapons. 454. Adv., o-n.papws, rime, hoar-frost, E <rripij ((T-ei/Sw) 467 and p 25. OTiXpw ( cf. arepoiri) ) only part.,
M
:
rounds, encircles anything at the top, if it were a crown. Hence (1) a woman's head-band, 2 597. (See cuts Nos. 16, 40, 41.) (2) brim or visor of a helas
2 596
oriXirvos
<rri|
(
uparklittff,
),
&
35 If.
met, helmet, A 96, K 30, H 12. (See cuts Nos. 12, 79, 80, 81, 86, 116.) (3) of the edge of a cliff, N 138.
Att. an'^oc
assumed nom.,
crown, ring,
gen. art^og : row, rank, or file, of war' ?ri riors, dancers, 2 602 ; <T-I'XC, in ranks ' ; Kara aTt\af, ' by ranks,' B 687, T 113, 326.
o-rixaopai,
:
ipf.
iaTixowTo
move
a crown
literally,
the pass,
is
to be understood
>16.
but
739,
'
it
may be paraphrased by
Hector,
<rro'n.a,
195,
:
329, 331.
nrof
month; ava
A
is
36,
Effrtpdyuirai,
crowned,'
91 fig., of ing to utterance, B 250, the mouth of rivers or harbors, point of a lance, O 389 qiuvoe, opening,'
; ' ; '
phrases
ffrofia relat-
inlet,'
36.
(
cf.
OTityavou
see 'iormu.
:
),
OT-oaaxos
(II.)
oroua
throat, gullet.
205;
fig.,0 170.
orrfj,
o~r0)(iv,
o~ri)9os,
or^T)
<rrovax'w
as
^/;<rat
:
OToia-
EOC,
ari)0ea(pt
breast;
sigh, lament,
2
:
24-)-.
610;
heart,
pi.,
often
140,
I
fig.,
as
OTOvaxi] (<rri'd^a>)
ing, often pi.
:
sighing, groan-
<mi\i] (<n-\Xw): pillar, N 437; esp., grave stone, monument (cf. cut),
457,
259.
see oTiva%ib). crrovaxi o-rovois, tffaa, tv: full of, or causing sighs and groans, mournful, grievous, dotdt], fieXia, Q 721, 9 159. TTOVOS (oTM'w) Kighinff, groaning.
:
TO: spread, lay (stern ere), a bed, conch, carpet; lay,' calm,' the waves,
'
'
y 158.
iTj
:
town
in
Arcadia,
OTT]|icvai
o-rrjpifcw
see iVrrq/u.
<rrpaTOS (ffTpwvvi'ni), gen. orparoarmy, host, /3 30. In the Hind orparof is the encamped army of the Greeks before Troy, the 1186 ships,
66.
(Trapse
),
aor.
plup. t<rr/or fix firmly, A 28. A 443 PIKTO intrans. and mid., support oneself or
:
mid. aor.
inf. ffri/pi'Saerftu,
set
allel
with streets throughout the camp, K The tents or barracks stood parwith the ships, and opposite the
intervals
first
between them,
O 653
ff.
At
stand firmly,
<I>
242
KUKOV
'
KctK<fi,
was
close-pressed,
wall, the presrendering such defence needless, but after his withdrawal from warfare, by the advice of
the
camp had no
ence of Achilles
<rrpaToo|iai
259
rvppdXXa,
Nestor (H 436-441), a massive wall was built, with gates and towers, 118-123.
solemn oaths,
271,
755,
ic
514,
369,
37.
pi.
:
2rvpa,
539f.
a town in Euboea, B
be en-
'
field,
conduct an ex-
orrpeirTos
(t?Tpi(j)ia):
twisted, braided;
o~rv<|>tXiw, aor. (t)rrrv<t>eXiZa, pass. pres. part. drv^cXi^o/jti'ovc,* : smite, knock about, thrust rudeh/ from, A
fig.,
581,
108;
s'cat-
crrpcvYOjiat ( ffrpayyw, cf. s t r ng o) be exhausted drop by drop, be wearied out. inf., O 512, /* 341.
i
:
<rv, gen. aio, atv, otio, trediv, dat. Most ffoi, TOI, rtiv, ace. <re : t/iou, thee.
puss. aor. 3 pi., arpi<j>e.d(v>)9tv de 01 vaat, his eyes whirled round and round, everything was in a whirl be-
792-f.
of the oblique forms are either enclitic or accented ; aiio and aoi are never enclitic, rot is always enclitic ; in connection with avToc, all forms retain The pron. is frequently their accent. strengthened by yk or iri-p.
<rw-pd<rtov
fioasta):
(/3o<ric.), pi.
GKOV, mid.
herd of swine,
(/3o<ricw),
fytaQai, pass. iarpi<j>dnv ;iround the other way (more than rp'a7T(t), twist; of a chariot in battle or the race, 323; intrans,of ploughing,
:
aor.
turn
101.
<rv-ptonjs
-ew: swineherd.
(Od.) oiJY 6
<rvy
-
see
ff ^:
self about
to
call together,
summon, B 55 and
K
:
OT/Y
302. con-
found,
see
:
722f.
:
top, 3
413f.
:
<rvy Kvpeut, aor. opt. avyKvpai lav hit or strike together, 435f.
sparrow. (II.) orpo^dXi-yg, Xcyyoe (arpk^dj) eddy, whirl, of dust. 2rp6(j)ios: the father of Scaman<TTpov9os
:
cruY-X** * i |n P- ff^yx* 1 'I'f- "'wy^st, aor. 1 avvi\tvt, inf. ffuy^eJai, mid. aor. 2 avyxyro pour together, mix up, ^dpaOov, O 364 ; mid. intrans, get en'
:
drius,
49f.
;
tangled,
cord, rope.
)i/ia,
471
to
I
met., confuse,
vaoi>, cove,,
<rrpd()>os (arpEffxa)
(Od.)
confound, bring
Ki'tfiaTOV, opicia,
'
naught,
612,
orpiivvvjii
see aTopkvvvp.i.
366, 473;
(Od.)
mid.
dvdpa,
turn
avKerj, OTJKTJ
fig-tree.
63, p 97 mid., constantly; r)XKara, intrans., keep turning, tarry, dwell v e r s a r i ), KO.T' avrovt;, fighting (
;
among them, N
<rrvyp6s
(
aixov: fig, r\ 12 If. trvXdo), ipf. (t)(TCAa, fut. avXriatTt, aor. subj. (rwA^dw: s<>-?p off the armor
from a fallen
foe, despoil, -iva (TI),
'&
557.
)
:
<rri/yio>
abominable,
71
hateful, hated. orvyew, aor. 2 tarvyov, aor. 1 opt. <rri>aiui abominate, loathe, hate; Kara
:
in general, take off or from, A ; 105, 116. <rvXcv(i> despoil, rob, take advantage
:
of,
48,
436.
:
adv.
S'
'
oiA-Xryw, aor. part. ffvXXiae, mid. aor. ffvXXtaro, fut. <Ti>AXto/wai collect,
gather up, mid., for oneself. <n}t pdXXa), |v)xpdXX(i), rov, aor. 2 avpfiaXov, du. inf. -ijfievai, mid. aor. 2
-qvro, subj. ?w/ij3A>jrat, part, -rjuevog,
fut. avfi(3Xf}(a)tai
:
aor. 1
is
causative,
make
hateful or
horrible,
X 502.
:
SrviKb-nXos
608f.
a town in Arcadia,
I. act.,
260
gether in battle,
their waters,
T 70;
;
E 774
4>
II. mid., 578, 665, intrans., meet, encounter, abs.'and with dat, aor. 2 very freq., 39, 27, 231, 54, K 105.
mid.,
ty, ffiiv
Si
niyd\y
dirkrlaav,
its case, o
161. 410.
&
(rycipw, |viva-yeipot>, aor. %vvdyttpa, mid. pr. part. <rvvaytipuf*tvoi, aor. 1 Zuvayiiparo, aor. 2 part, avva-
ypofitvoQ
collect
together,
assemble;
;
an island between Rhodes mid. aor. 1, for oneself, $ 323 aor. 2, 2t'(j.Tj and Cnidus in Caria. Adv., intrans., A 687. <nv - aYvvjii, vva-yvii(H, aor. -saKa, from Syme, B 671.
:
break or dash
order to
114.
to pieces,
crunch up,
O-UV-OYW, %vva.y<i>, fut. -d^ovm lead take or bring together, collect ; fig., tptda, <ru}i [jLTjTidofiat, inf. -uanQni: counsel together, "Aprja, join battle, bring about,' stir 197f. 764. avfi-fxio-yonai be mingled with, flow up,' E 861, into, B 753. <ruv-acipci>, mid. aor. subj. avvatiptall rai: (tomid., couple together for oneself, <rv|A-7rds, v|iirds, daa, av: 680. gether). of <rvv - aiwfiai, ipf. avvaivvro: take OM}k TnJYVviu, aor. ovviirr)&
off,
break
^
: ' '
467f.
K
:
milk, curdle,
rv|Ji
aiv
Xwv
102f.
o-ujt
<j>cpTos
combined, united,
'r, gather up, <J> 502 f. rvv-aipe'w, aor. 2 auvi\(, part, ovvetake together, lay hold of at once, v 95; 'tore away,' 740. <rvv - avrdw and cruvdvTO|iai, part.
:
287f.
erupt
-
f ut. ffvvoiaofjitOa
awvTai
come
736.
9
B
400,
bind
together,
<rv(t-<)>pdS|X(ov
-
(0(0aw)
counselling
372-J-.
shut
t
<J>pd.op.cu,
:
fut. ffv/i<fipdaaof-iai,
take or s/wre COMMaor. avfitypdaaaro tf wi/A, concert plans' with, I 374. 537 ; with oneself, deliberate, o 202.'
427,
424.
:
cruv-iiKocri, |vvceiKO<ri
twenty (men)
together,
1.
98f.
form for
metrical convenience, but more freely in compounds along with, together. I. adv., together, at once; avv Se SUM
:
crvv-i|u, |vvi|ii (tifjii), fut. inf. -tataOar. be with, 'be linked to,' q
270f.
2.
rvv-ci|Ai,
vvtju
(a/ti), part.
v-
fjtdp^ds,
311, 344); avv ci viovrtq, ipf. 3 pi. %vviaav, du. avvirnv: yaiav go or come together, esp. in hostile vtfyitaai (dat. instr.) KaXvi^iv buov Kai irovrov, 293 r}\0 AoXi'oc, ways, meet; iripi tpidoc,, tpidi, 'in a o> with aiiv him,' 387; spirit of strife,' Y 66. vine, 'along <rvv - tXavvw, of mingling, confusing, breaking up, vvcXavvci>, inf. %vveA 579 ffvv C ijn'iv Snlra rapu^y, (cf. \avvefitv, aor. avvkXaaaa, subj. %vvtdrive or avv o' opKi i^tvav, A 269 avv Xdaaofttv, inf. ZweXdvaai 86)
i
289
(cf.
'
II. prep. vooc \vro, Q 358. w. dat., with, in company with, by the aid of; avv 6t.<p, avv dtolaiv, <ruv 'A9r)391 ; of things, with, VTJ, avv pot, v denoting accompaniment and secondarily instrument, the clothing or armor one wears, the ship one sails with, T 29, A 179; met., of quality or char-
dt yepovTi
men
in battle,
677, a 39, Y 134 intrans., tptSi, X 129. trvveXov see avvaipiw. <rvv-ox}ios (root ft\, b\iu)) junction, 465f. <ruv-cpi6os fellow-worker, Z, 32f.
:
&
conflux, K
515f.
'
acteristic, OLKOITIV
,
193
avv fttydXy ctpiry <ruv-xi]s (tX M ) neut. is adv., <ri)vcof consequence, penal- \ii, continuously, M 26 w. aid, t 74.
;
<rvvt'x
261
:
<rvv-xa>,
|vvxw
>
ipf- Gvv(.-)(pv
hold
133,
415;
the sty.
an old
'tent
cvvo\iaKaTt means
<rvv-TjfiocrvvT]
only
pi.,
com-
pacts,
26 If.
:
sty; <ru<j>t6vt, to (Od.) <rv'-J>oppds (<t>fp/3u): swineherd; Traic, tending swine. (Od. and * 282.) tr<|>alX aor. ta<f>aa, <f(f>d^(, pass,
<rv(j>i6s, o-u4>os
:
pres.
part.
joined with, an
pi., treaty,
iffQayiiEva:
B
go
pi.
run
with,
always of animals, esp. victims for sacrifice, A 459, y 449, 454, a 92. The blood was caught in a vessel made for the purpose. (See cut under apviov.)
cr4>aipa ball; aQaipy irai^tiv, at ball,' 100. (Od.)
:
'
w'245f.
play
<rvv-Ci|;xi, |vviij(u,
o-<|>aipTj8ov
o-<j>d.XXo>
like
a
to
ball,
204f.
1
aor. 'ZvvtTO,
leith.
I.
let
go
(cf. f
:
allo), aor.
totter
u^rjXe,
act.,
esp.
in
hostile
of person or of thing,
w. ace., sometimes gen., A 273, B 26. II. mid., agree, covenant, N 381 ; also like act., mark, 5 76.
metaph.,
sc(/ or bring together, ways, A 8, H 210; mar&, attend to, hear ( cf.
inf. tr<t>jj\at
make
464,
or fall, p
:
719.
hiss, be
aQapaytvvro
t
390, 440.
:
(T<f>ds, or4>
see <rq>H.
cf. fftyoSpog )
<r<f>Savdv
neut. adj.
(II.)
ffvv-umjpa
fjioio
&
gen. afyiuv,
ff<j>iai(v),
:
auTwv
),
dat.
see <rvv-opfvM only mid. part., 0aXayy avvoplvouivai, xtirritig or beginning to inovf. (together}, A 332f. <rvv-oxT IWOXT (t\n>) pi., meeting, oSov, of the forward and the home<riivoi(rd(Ae9a
:
al
and
themselves).
are always enclitic, a<pwv and afa'niiv never. a<j>i is probably never reflexive. Rarely of things, i 70, K 355.
a<pi
o-(j>e'Xas,
and
ao^,
:
pi.
ff^f'Xa
footstool,
stretch,
330f.
:
foot-block,
o-vvoxwKore see avvi\dt. <rvv-Ti9i)ju, mid. aor. avvBtro, imp. avvBio, auvtitadi put together; mid., metaph. with and without Qv/JUf, heed, take heed to, hear (a n i in o c o p o:
ne
t
r e), ab->.
and
:
o-vv-rpcis
tia
429f.
o-uv-Tp'x<i>, aor. 2
ffwiSpauov
run
or ruxh together,
II 335 and 337. crvvu}ic0a : see OWIIJ/H. o-vpivl, lyyog: any tube, hence (1) shepherd's pipe, Pan's -pipe, 13,2 526. (2) spear-case, T 387. a fur in the mythical 2vpiT) island, West, foevond rtygia, o 403f
<rvp-pij-yvv(i,t
vipprjicrai, is
broken,
KaKolaiv, 9
137f.
<rvs, avog, pi. dat. aval,
avai;, GUI;:
avtam, ace.
Kdvpioc,,
wild boar, and so without Kcnrptoq, Idomeneus avl tlictXog a\Kt]v, A 253. <TWTO see fftvw.
:
<r4>Tcpo
(<70e7f)
s.
pron. of 3d
TaXaifxe'vr,?
pers., their;
strengthened by avTo<;, a
iiri
7; as subst.,
:
afykrtpa,
a 274.
338.
cr4>f)Xe
:
see ff^aXXw. or<j>TJ|, a<pr)Ko (cf. v e s p a) 167 and II 259. hornet, see o-<Ju, <r4>iv afyiiQ.
a Phocian, the son of PerimGdes, slain by Hector, O 515. <rxeS60ev (t^at) from near at hand, dose by, near. \v. dat. or gen., n 800. r 447. near, hard by; w. <rxe86v ( t\tt) ) dat. or gen., i 23, 125; of relationship, K 441 ; of time, N 817, ^ 284,
(2)
:
wasp or
v
strongly,
:
see t\ia.
: -
tr<j>o8pd>s
cf. ff<j>fSavov )
fi.
earnestly, eagerly,
124-)-.
<r<j>ovSuXios
pi.,
x'f.v, <r\to see t'x w ticheria, a fabulous counthe home of the Phaeacians, % 34, trv, t 8-263.
properly, holding out, enduring, then in moral sense, hard, hardened, perverse, cruel; ojftrXiog t/f, 'OSvatv, /i
back-bone,
pi.
483f.
their; always
/3
cr<j>6s
(o-^elf):
refer-
ring to a
subst.,
237,
S
.
231.
<r<j>vpa:
hammer, y 434f
ankle. gen. and dat. <r<j>wiv dual of ff^eic, they two, both of them, A 8, Both forms are enclitic, and in338. stead of them the pi. forms are freq.
<r<j>vp6v:
a<j>a>(e),
:
279
(cf.
what follows)
similarly, but
164; of 295, K
employed.
<r\it,a.
let,
split
(cf. s
bil-
and dat. o^wiv, o-<j>ti, gen. dual of av, ye two, you two, you A A 776, 862. both, 336, 574, er^uh and <r0diii> are never enclitic.
o-<J>ak,
:
$ 425.
er(j>tt>v
<rxi
nd
-
o),
aor. iaxiatv
o-<j>wiTtpos
of you
two,
of you
both,
A216f.
crx8itj
crxoiaro
(An
raft, light boat, * 234 ff. attempt has been made to repre:
sent the construction and parts of Odysseus's ffxtdiij under apuovii) a, the beams forming the tda^of, h. b,
:
vrafjuvts-
c,
yofjupoi.
d, apfioviai.
ff,
f,
f,
licpia.
iarot,'.)
B 4 J7fsee f^;w. awccTKov, crw^wv see am'uo. (TOKOS ( cf. eroic> ffio^w ) saviour, epith. of Hermes, Y 72f. SWKOS a Trojan, the son of Ilippasus, slain by Odysseus, A 427 f., 440 If.
same name
in Boeotia,
: (
<rx6|j.evo9
crcufia,
aroc
ffaoc,
dead body,
aooc
)
:
corpse, car-
to
hand fiqht, E
son of
case.
o-us
:
2xe8ios
harmed;
<rww
:
certain,
safe, sound,
c
un-
773,
305.
Iphitus, slain
see aaow.
T.
T'=(!)
ri.
(2) Toi(ffoi), a
),
347.
arranger, marshal,
of mules.
TaXaine'vY) nians, B 865f
:
263
TaXaioviSTjs son of Talam, Mecisteus, B 500, * 678.
:
roLXXa,
raXXa
:
Tajic, TOjiceiv
see see
rdfivitt.
)
;
(1)
esp.
cutting
er,
(lie
skin, sharp-cutting.
(II.)
of
the
golden
scales
in
which
69,
I
658,
223.
(2) a
talent,
definite (un-
of rafiii]v): house-keepstewardess; with and without yvvi), a 139, 'L 390; d/^nroXof, TT 152.
TOfxitj (fein.
known) weight,
a i2.
To.Xa-impi.os
xpvooio,
122,
:
T44
(
T\fjvai, Triipa
tried.
en-
during
trials,
much
(Od.)
)
:
steward, dispenser, 7roX/*oio, dW/icoj/, A 84, 21. Tofivw, rejivw, TC|X(i>, aor. ra/ne, inf. rafiitiv, mid. aor. inf. Ta[iio6ai, pas.
TajiiTjs (ro/ivw)
;
:
tig.,
bearing
of of
t 222-J-.
rdXapos
root
VaX
baxket,
wicker-work, for
fruit, etc.,
2 568
:
perf. part. TtTfinnivov cut, cut up, off, out, etc., mid. subjectively of felling' or 'lopping' trees, 'hewing' beams, marking off an enclosure, furrowing the earth with the plough, cutting
: '
'
'
'
'
'
TaXas,
voc.
ToXav
off
'
<TXrX<of. TaXaai-<j>p<ov (root ra\, <f>pt')v) stonthearted; epith. esp. of Odysseus. TaXdxrtrai see r\rjv at.
:
:
'cutting' the waves in sailing,'] 580, N 707, S 528, * 38, 7 175 opicia, 'conelude a treaty, see opiciov. Tava-i^KTjs, tc: with long edge or 118. point, sword or spear, axe,
; '
raXavpivos (root ra\, Ppivoq) lit., enduring the ox -hide shield, tough, doughty, brave; epith. of Ares, with
:
TaveuJs
i.
e.
TroXe/uim'/c.
239.
(11.)
TaXd-()>p(ov
= rnXad/^jOWf, N 300f.
:
TaX6vptos
Agamemnon, A
276, sented in the ancient Greek
Talthybius, a herald of 320,' Y 118, A 192, 897. 196, 250, 267, (Reprefoil, cut,
slender-legged, i 464f. TavTjXY>jS gen. ioc doubtful word, epith. of OcivaroQ, anciently interpreted prostrating, laying stretched out at length ( of a corpse ) ; ace. to some
,
:
H moderns, from Xyoe long-lamented. TdVraXos Tantalus, son of Zeus, from a very and father of Pelops, a king of Sipylus,
relief.)
who
ff.
gods, and
was punished
:
in
Hades, X
adj.,
582
raw-
(rdviii)
stem of an
used
as a prefix, or thin.
meaning
:
TO.VV - yXcocro-os
slender
'
tongued,
slender
long-tongnad,
raw
66|. ~
lv
yXfc>X' v
ff
with
(sharp) point,
297f. with thin edge or point, keen, tapering, II 768. Tavv - irirXos with trailing robes,
raw - TJKT)S,
long-robed.
Taw-irTp\)|, vyog with wide-stretch237 and T 350. ing wings, 65 Tctwai-irrcpos broad-winged, and x 468.
:
Taworrvs, voc (ravvia')\ stretching or stringing of a bow, (Illus112f. trated in cut No. 34.) rawrai see Tavvw. Tavv - 4>Xoios with thin (smooth,
:
:
Tavv<j>vXXos
TCLVU
leaves.
-
264
I
4>viXXos
(Od.)
Att.
rfivttt
),
solemnly bury.
:
(II.)
ravvw, Tavvjii
TCLVVOVTO,
aor.
aor.
ipf.
ravpeios
hide.
(II.)
:
of a
bitll,
bull
of
bull-
or oxwitliout
TnwGffttuivoc,, pass. perf. rtrdj/wor-oi, plup. rtravi/aro, aor. 3 pi. ravvaQiv, part. ravuaQtic, :
I.
ravpos
/love.
with
and
act.,
stretch,
strain,
extend, as
radios
Ta<f>ioi.:
in
;
wiitding-sheet, shroud.
407, 409 'stringing' a bow, a lyre, 'holding horses to their speed' with 324 the reins, drawing the shuttle to and fro in weaving, 761 ; and
' ' ;
arranging anything long or broad, spears, spits, tables, I 213, o 283, a 138. Metaph., tpiSa TroXifioio, 389, N fiaxnv, TTOVOV, tpioog irtipap, II. pass, and mid., be stretched 359. or extended, be tight; the cheeks became full' again, TT 175; of mules, horses ' stretching out,' laying *hemselves out' to run, 375, 475, 83;
in general of
'
'
the Taphians, inhabitants of Taphos, notorious for their piracy, a 105. 181, 419, $ 452, o 427, TT 426. Ta<j>os Taphos, an island between Leiicadia and Acarnania, near Mega'
:
nisi,
1.
a 417.
radios (9a.TTTu>)
:
buried ; funeral:
9mr, ra^wv)
aston-
'
i&hment.
(Od.)
'
rax*
quickly, soon.
speedily, ty 365f.
vijffog
TErdvvarai, 'extends,'
116.
t
Tax'ws: quickly,
:
112;
reflexive,
rdmr)?, ijrof rug, coverlet, laid upon chairs or beds. (See cuts Nos. 69, 105.) Tairpwra see Trpwroc. rap see r't and dpa.
: :
perf. part,
rrpiJxMa, plup.
'iirirovQ,
TtTpi]\ti:
rdxos, toe speed. (II.) raxv-irwXos with swift steeds. rax^S, tia, v, com p. fldcrcrcov, sup. Adv. TXXI<TTOS: quick, sirift, j/ctf. comp. Oao-a-ov, sup. Taxicrra: quicker, most speedily; o TTI Taxwra, with all speed,' A 193, e 112 the comp. is also similarly used for emphasis, r] 152,
:
'
fusion; TTOVTOV,
etc.
86,
579.
The
perf. is intrans., be
OQ
in confusion, stormy, B 95, H 346. rappeo), imp. rdp/3, ipf. rap/3, aor.
rdp/3;j(Trt
:
swiftness, speed,
enclitic conj.,
que):
. .
and;
be
afraid, dread,
:
intrans.
TS
both
and), also re
and
trans.
KCI'I,
ToLppos, soe
Tap(3o<ruvT]
later Sardis,
= rdp/3oe, a
44f.
:
fear, dread.
342-J-.
in
in
Homer
and with tjce. TB has some uses of which only traces remain
219 Jlat of
;
the foot,
377, 388.
the later language. Their exact force cannot always be discerned, and the particle itself remains untranslatable. It attaches itself esp. to rel. words (seemingly as if they needed a connective), oc. ri, oioc rj, iiffoc rt, tv9a iirii TI, we,- re, etc. ; thus in Ti,'iva ,
Att. (with special meanings), otoc. Tt,
fitv Tf, $k Tf,
TdpTapo? Tartarus, a dark abyss, place of imprisonment of the Titans, as far below Hades as the earth is below the heavens, 13, 481.
:
er,
often, thickly,
:
Tap4>ecs (rpt^aj) thick, close togethNeut. as adv., Tap4>e'a, frtqiiml. 47f. a town in Locris, B 533f Tdp4>T) Tap<}>05, oc (rpiV>a>): thicket, only
:
dat.
pi.,
iv Tapfytaiv vAijc,
E 555 and
So ri'c r (rig), d\\a rt -yap Tf, drop re, ovfe re. In all these cases with or without a correin the connected clause, A sponding 81, T 164. Many Latin words may be compared (for form, not necessarily for sense) with these combinations of TC, na q u e, a t q u e, q u i s q 11 e, etc. Teyc't) Tegea, a city in Arcadia, B
\aart.
,
606
607f.
265
:
roofed over,
:
Z 248f.
Tt elo
reSaXtna, Tt'6T]Xa
T'3i]ira
:
TCK|xwp ( Att. TiKfiap}: goal, end; -IXiov, overthrow,' 30, I 48 ; then token, pledge, A 526. TC'KVOV (rtKTw): child; freq. in en'
vctis, reOvTiois,
ft
84,
rfiv
see av.
(cf.
reivw
tendo),
aor. 1
i-tiva,
Ttirt, pass. perf. rirarai, pltip. riraTO, Ttr<ia9r}v, aor. ra#j, pass. ra&i'e
:
TO, -airo
devise,
draw
light
TKTovi8Y|s
er
:
of a bow, A 124 ; reins fastened tightly to the chariot rim (see cut No. 10), E 322; a sword hung by the baldric,
307; a helmet-strap drawn under the chin, r 372. Metaph., \ai\enra, pass., vvK, TrroXf/tot;, II 365, P 736, X
19.
'), Polynaus, 9 114f. art of the joiner, carTKTo<ruvtj pentry, pi., t 250f. TCKTWV, ovof ( cf. ri'ierw, Ttv^u )
:
T'KTWV
tTTJTOKH
'
'
raOij
1
forth,'
VVIll.
exerted,
:
Spofiog,
375, 758.
TCIOS
see rswe.
:
Tinxias, the blind seer Teipeo-iTjs of Thebes. Of will the shades in the nether world Tiresias alone retained K his mental faculties unimpaired.
524, 537, X 32, 50, 89, 139, 151, 479, /i 267, >// 25 1,323. Teipos, eoe .( f repae, dorrip): pi.,
-
TcXafiuv, a/j/of (root raX): any belt or strap to bear or support something, hence (1) sword-belt, baldric (see cuts Nos. 86, 109). (2) shield-strap, X 610,
404
(see cut).
118
constellations,
485f.
reipw
pass. ipf.
(cf.
only met., wear//, exhaust, distress, of age, hunger, troubles, A 315, O 61, a 342 freq. the pass., be worn, hard
;
pressed, afflicted,
rti\t<r\.
-
Z 387.
:
irXi7T]s
TI <x<>t'
siormer of walls
:
or
citi,-.,
E 31 and 455.
(
Ttixi^w
449>.
OH 'y
niid. aor.,
to the ankles of a
it
iTii\iGaavTO, built
for
:
themselves,
away,
290.
:
Telamon, the son of TcXa|JLc6v Aeacus, brother of Peleus, king in and father of Ajax and Salamis, reixCov (diinin. from TEI^OC): wall Teucer, 9 283, N 177, P 284, 293, X belonging to a building, not a city or 553. son of Telamon, town, TT 165 and 343. TXa|Awvid8T]s icall of a city or town, Ajax, N 709. Ti\os, then in general -Any fortification, ramTefamonian, Ajax the TeXap.iJvi.os
Tixtois,
E'iffa,
tv
B 559 and
646.
Ctlftai, Troiijaa-
4,
:
TCIWS
TK, TKIV
:
greater, as
distinguished
from Ajax
TlKTIit.
son of O'ileus, so with vioc., A 591. Also of Teucer, N 170,0462. TtXe'Ow (reXXw) poetic synonym of
:
iivai or yiyveaOai,
is
vi'
r/tfj;
;
rt\( 9t i,
'
it
appoint, ordain,
predict,
Z 349,
r\
317 portend,
;
70,
X 112,/i 139.
already niirht,' H 282 dpvif d<f>ap Ktpaoi Te\t'9oi>aiv, 'become horned,' 'get horns' straightway, S 85; irav-
TC'XCIOS
Tolai TtXkBovTtQ, 'assuming all sorts of shapes,' p 486. reXeios (rXof): perfect; said of
victims that are without spot or blemthe eagle is riXtioraTot; irtish, A 66 Ttrivaiv, because lie brings the surest omen from Zeus, O 247, Q 315. TtXeiw see rtXiw. TtXeo- - <{>6pos ( $ipuv rfXoe ) bringing to perfection or maturity, hence ivLavro^, a full year. (Od. and
;
:
Te'veBos TeneJos, a small island the Troad, A 38, A 625, N 159. a loader of the Magnesians from Thessaly, father of Pro:
est of
thoiis,
pi.,
muscles.
see
,
ri'icrw.
T0,
Tt<5
:
reoio
rif.
32.)
TtXevrdw, ipf. TfXtvra, fut. rtXtvriiaat, aor. TtXeurtjaa, mid. fut. TiXivrfjoeaBai, pass. aor. inf. TtXivTr)9nvai :
complete, bring to pass, fulfil ; votjfia200; opKov, in ra, itXSwp, S 328,
;
Tepas, aro(- and nog ( cf. TtlpoQ, prodigy, portent, omen, found some manifestation of nature, such as thunder, lightning, the rainbow.
dari]p)
in
:
due and solemn form, & 280 pass. and fut. mid., be fulfilled, come to pass, 074,/3 171,0 510. Tf\evrr\ end, accomplishment, purpose, I 625, a 249.
:
by Zeus,'
M
;
209;
of
t
Ttperpov
Tirpuivd)
cf.
auger,
)
:
246
and
198.
(
Tpt]v, tiva, tv
soft, delicate.
rtipta
tender,
TcXew, TcXciu,
ipf.
riXiov, iriXtiov,
fut. TfXsta, TtXii, aor. (i)Te\e(<r)ffa, mid. fut., w. pass, signif., rtXtfrat, inf. r-
Xf(T0a(, -tiaQai, pass. perf. rtrtXserrai, plup. -ro, aor. (t)reXf (T0jj briny to an end or to completion, end, complete, ac:
arof (cf. TtXo<;, terminus): limit, goal; the turning- post in the 307; a 'mark to show how far race, a quoit was thrown. 193.
Tc'pfia,
= 7roi>c)
complish, fulfil; freq the pass., be ful802; TO filled, come "to pass, f3 176,
icai
reaching
to
the
fut; according
to
nrtXtanevov form,
212;
but
do-Tri'c,
&
TepiridLSris
son
<>f 7'erpis,
Phemius,
X 33
t-
/
:
TI
),
tribute, gifts, I
'rich
in
fulfil-
d> fighting in thunTepiri-Kcpavt'os der, epith. of Zeus. Tepira), ipf. tTtoirov, TtpTTf, mid. fut. aor. 1 |i .1 1. -tp\l/d/itvo(;, aor. Tf'p\^op.ai,
end in the re'Xos, eoc ( cf. -ipfia ) sense of completion, sum, consummation, fulfilment ; ni>9ov, 'sum and substance,' II 83; perfect 'state' of affairs, i 5; 7-iXoc Oavdroio, periphrasis for Bavaroq (the idea concretely exconcrete and technical, a pressed)
:
irdpTrnv, 3 pi. frtn^>()ei>, n'tpfydtv, rdpI. act., rfeirrjaav, subj. rpa-tioptv ni'u X(iy<uc, Ovfiov <j>.oplifffit, cheer;
:
/ttyyi,
d<^w^, O
TX<rov
= = rep fin.
'''
rejoice;
ni'i.
Also
rwJf, enjoy;
T}ivos, of
(rifivw, cf.
tempi u m)
;
a piece of land marked off and reserved as the king's estate, X 1 85 or as the sacred precinct of a god (grove with temple), 9 363. a town celebrated for its Tefit'oti
:
Trtlouev
= TtptyOwniv
(
occurs
:
441,
314, 9 292.
TcpirwXij sport, a 37f-
rtp^-w
delight,
rare
in
Cyprus, a
drif,
dry up,
529f.
Tepcrofiai,
ipf.
Tejwi
see rduvw.
iriprrtTO,
Tfpfforro,
be or be-
come dry;
\v.
gen.,
a.Kpvo<f>iv, g
152.
110
>or//t
* 705f. reo-o-apaKOVTO
:
/o?-
forty.
part.
rerarai
:
(cf. tango), defective nor. laying hold of, A 591 and O 23. see mi'a*.
:
786,
208.
see see Te<>u). a form of familiar address, as of a younger friend to an elder, Father; Dioined to Sthenelus, A
TcrptYCi.,
Terpiyoia
:
voc.
412f.
see
retn^a*.
TTTI|, Tyoc tettix or cicada, an inwhose note was greatly liked by the ancients, r 151f.
:
sect
armed, ^ 104f
TTT)iea
:
see
rijicw.
Tv|ai,
part, riTirjut:
TTvx9ai
:
see
TeTiT]|j.ai,
TiTiriadov,
TTuxTa
lus,
be voq, also act. perf. part. TeTwjois troubled, sad; Ttrujutvoi; Tirop, rmi/ori A 555. 9v/j.<j),
see Tv~f\avii>. Tv, TEV: see T'IQ, rif. Tev9pavi8T)9 von of Teuthras, Axy:
13f.
Tv9pas:
"
TtTfxTjjitvos
rerpd
yuos
( yvi}
by Hector, E 705. Teurer, son of Telamon Tfvicpos and Hesione, half-brother of Ajax, the
:
a%an
can plough
:
best archer before Troy, 350, 371 f., X 170, Z 31, 6 273, 322, O 484. TeuTaiAiSrjs son of Teutamias, Le:
thus,
TeTpaivw ( cf. reiptu ), aor. rirpr]i>t pierce with holes, perforate, bore.
TErpdici.?
:
regularly
Una of a
i
ship, o 218.
four
:
times, e
306f
four-wheeled; (a)
)
:
aor. 2 inf. red. TITVKBIV, perf. part. TfTIV\II>, mid. fut. inf. rtv^iaQat, aor. 2
red. TITUKOVTO, opt. -oifntQa, inf. -faQai,
abreast,
yoked four
A 128f
rerpa
crest,
cj>d\T|pos
with
Kvvtt].
(II.)
:
ot'Xw^-iC.)
Ttrtvxarai, inf. rfri'^flai, imp. rt3 pi. rtruy/iJjv, (t)ri;|o, -ro, (i)TtTivx aTo i aor> trvx^nj f 11 '- perf. rrtv^erai: I. act., maXre, cause, of all kinds of handiwork, and metaph., so aXyta, K{)8id nvi, A 1 10, a 244
pi.
Tv\9u,
Terpd - 4>a\os
crest, Kvveii.
(II.)
:
prepare, Stlirvov,
etc.
4.
Mid.,
TTpd4>aTO
Trpax9d:
TTpT)v
1
:
prepare or
/tai'e
467,
208.
TT P lXel
pass, signif., E 653), be made, lorottaht, furnisJied, or ready, very often the
268
perf. this
and plup. also the perf. act. in sense, fi 423 TtTvyuevoc,, well
;
' ;
= Tn\fK\UTOC.
:
225, metuph., VUOQ Odysseus and Penelope. The name wrought,' Esp. as ( Afar fighting ) was given to the Ttrvyuivot;, 'sound,' v 366. of tlvai, ytvEaQai, be, become, child because he was born as his fasynonym take place, happen; olov irv^Or), TroQi) ther was about to depart for the war Telemachus is the principal Aai'ttoZiri rervKrai, Savfji ir'trvKTO (for of Troy. iytvtTO, ygyoyE, iariv, f\v ), B 320, P figure in the first four books of the 690, i 190, and often. Odyssey, and his journey in quest of aslies. (II.) tidings of his father to Pylos and T<j>pn] Tcxvaaj, Ttxva.ojj.ai,, aor. inf. r f \vfj- Sparta, under the guidance of Athena aai ( v. 1. rtxinjaaai), fut. rexvljaofiai, in the form of Mentor, has made the
etc.
;
'
:
aor. Ttyy^aaTo, opt. -aero, part. -djUEvoc,: construct with art, contrive, devise.
(Od. and
T\VT)
name of his 'mentor' proverbial. After the return of Odysseus, Telemachus assists him in taking revenge
upon the suitors. He is mentioned in the Iliad only in B 260, A 354. son of Eurymus, a seer TrjXejxos among the Cyclopes, i 509. TTjXrrruXos a town of the Laestrygons, K 82, i// 318.
: :
art, skill,
device, craft,
(Od.
-
and r
&//,
61.)
or /wW q/" a 'Contracted pi. nom. fein. Ti%ri]<raai ( v. 1. Tx v n ffal from 7-\;v<i), j 110. Adv., rt\vi\lvTS, e 270. Tj>, T&OV see ri'e.
Te\vT]ts,
EV
:
sM/M^, 9 297.
>
TT]Xe-<|>aviis,
f (<j>aivo/j.ai)
conspic-
so long, 658 ; meanTC'WS, reitos while, o 127, IT 190 ; .some time, o 231 ; correl. to ewe, o>P, 42, T 189.
:
pylus,
X 519.
:
njXiKOS
of such an
age, so old or
T]
(cf. rtivia)
TTjXo8ev:
TTjXdOi
:
offering something, here (extend your hand and take)! there! 219, t 346. demonstr., here; rel., where, Trj, T) 118,5565,0 510. as,
gen.,
far
from, A
30.
:
TjjBe
see o^.
747f. TtjOvs: Tethya, da lighter of Uranus and Gaea, wife of Oceanus, and mother of the river-gods, 302. Mother of all the irods according to SJ 201.
rfjOos,
:
oe
oyster, pi., IT
afar; \r. gen., far from. doubtful word, dearly TT)XvY T<>s beloved. Neither the ancient nor the
: :
T)Xov
TTjKeS&iv,
OJ/DC
melting,
wasting
rljKtro,
then,
thereupon, correl. to
awa;i, decline,
TTJKO),
ipf.
X 20 If.
rrJKf,
mid.
ipf.
rfjirep
y
:
Trip.
perf., w.
pres.
melt;
grief,
fig.,
Ovpov,
T 264.
melt, thaw, T
act, signif., rirrjica: 'consume' with Mid. and perf., intrans., 207; fig., waste away,
Tijptirj
mountain
in
Mysia,
829f.
Taygetus, a mountain Tr]vyeTov range in Laconia, extending to Cape
:
Taenarum,
TT)i3<rios
316 and o
Ti(ncov
TIT)
TIT)
(
T'I
:
13.
863.
TTjXeSairds distant, <J> 454 strange, 45. foreign, TT]Xe0acov (6a\\w), -Qouaa, defective luxuriant, blooming, of plants, part. 423. forest, hair; TralStg,
Be
riri
61]
ivhy
;
pray
244, o
326,
251.
:
TiGaipaJo-cra)
up honey, v 106f.
nrjXe-icXeiTos:
far-famed,
wide-re-
Ti6Tj(xi, TiOc'w, Ti9nff9a, riQrjm and Ti9ti, 3 pi. rt6>l<n, ipf. (i)riOti, riQiaav,
nowned.
fut.
inf.
9rjfff'fitvai,
TifcjVl,
269
9tiia, 9tiy
286,
57.
ative, of
498,
535,
/!>, 9tltv, imp. Set,'? inf. 9tlvai, 9ifiivai, mid. pres. part. Ti9f]fKvo, f ut. 9>)oo[Jiai, aor. y/jicaro, t&ro, 0ro, i9ta9s, 9ia9i, opt. 0tio, 0Yo, imp. 9ea),9ea9t I. act., /w, place, properly local, w. dat. of place or w. prep. ; metapli., />M< into
:
tv,
and
Tigris, ace.
one's
rtvi
iv
mv, a 321,
at
49,
^
470, X
tv arrfita146 simi;
comp. rjn;<rrpo<;, *up. nyuijsprecious, 2 475, X 327; then honored, a 161, I 605. honored, K 38f. Tivao'O'w, ipf. irivaaGov, rivaaae., aor. tnmSa, mid. ipf. rii/acrfftro, aor.
a,
:
:
brandish;
'
games, 'depositing,' 'setting up' determining offerings in a temple, the limit, end, or outcome of anything, 263, p 347, Vr 333, 9 465 make,
'
'
mid. TTTtpd,
)
'
151; 0p6i/o^,
S'
adv.
'
irii'ax9tv
66vre<;,
dashed'
garment,'
out, II
348;
'plucked
were her
cause (poetic for iroitiv ), opvfiaydov 399; tOijKiv, i 235; Ke\iv96v TIVI, and forming a periphrasis, aKtoaaiv Qilvai ( ffKtcdacu ), a 116; 'A\;aioic
385.
aXyt t9r)Kv, caused,' gave rise to miseries for the Greeks, A 2; so \v.
double
ace.,
II.
'
'
'
rivvptai, rivvTai,-va9ov,-vrai, part. ivvpevot; rivofiat punish, chastise, rivd, \wf3r)v, w 326. rfvw ('"'"'), fut. Tiam, aor. m<ra, inf.
:
ritrat,
298,
mid. fut. riaofiat, aor. trtcra/tjv, riaaro, opt. 3 pi. ricraiaTO, inf. rfffa:
above meanings (T0ai I. act., pay a debt or a penalty, subjectively applied, put or place for atone for; in good sense, fodypia, oneself, something of one's own, KO\<J> alaifia Trdvra, d/J,oij3r)v fioiav, t 407, Q 348, p. 382; in bad sense, rififjv TIVI, dop, d[J.<pi wfioiffiv tvTfa, K 34, 333
v 163.
met., iv (pptai TI, 'take to heart,' 'consider,' S "729 ; i\tyx* a ravra Ti9ia9e, 'hold,' 'deem this a disgrace to your-
9wf)v,
atoned
for oneself, I 88, Q 402 ; w. two accusa72, I 629. tives, nva 9iu9at yvvaiKa, nurse. Ttftqvrj (9i~/<j9ai) (II.) see TI'&J/H. Ti9r|o-8a Ti0wvos Tithoiuis, a son of Laomedon, carried off bv the goddess Eos, to
selves,'
;
<j>
: :
333
make or prepare
w. ace. of the thing /3 193 352 rarely ace. of for, A 42, the person atoned for, P 34 reward, II. mid., exact ? 166. satisfaction, make one pay you for something, nva
;
,,i
'
TI,
nva
T11TT
TIVOC, o
236,
F 366
',
hence
'.
punish.
(=. Tt TTOTt), T11TT
Tt<p9'
why
pray ?
Tipwvs, v9oc,: Tiryns, an ancient city in Argolis, with Cyclopean walls, residence of Perseus and other kings
of Argos,
(
TCXVT)),
2 trticov, TiKev, mid. f ut. give birth to, bear, bring forth, also of the father, is the said of either mid., too, beget;
559f.
ro,
Tt.v,
:
pi.
gen. Ttwv
B 741,742,0*293. TiXXw, ipf. rXXf, mid. ipf. Ti\\sa6r]v, pluck out, mid., one's own hair w. ace. of the person mourned for in this way, 12 711.
parent,
:
TMV, 1 19, v 200 ) interrog. pron., who? what? IG ri, how long? E 465. Rarely in indirect questions, 2 192, o Adv. TI, why? how ? 423, p 368.
ri(fi,
-ovro
TIS, TI, gen. T(.V, TCO, dat. ( ov ) TIVI, indef. pron. TM, pi. neut. aaaa
:
enclitic,
some (any)
;
one,
some (any)
Tiadu), ipf. er/jua, rifia, aor. rlpiioa, subj. Tlfiffffo/jiev, inf. rifurjaov, mid. aor. (i)rI/j.n<jdfiTiv, pass. perf. TtTt/if]/jetT9a,
inf. -f)tf9ai
:
thing ; many a one, (every) one, T 265, B 388, 355 appended to adjectives, it
makes them
i'/iara,
aaaa
prize,
or,
ripi
( 1 )
TI
w)
'about what sort of clothing,' T 218. Adv., rl, somewhat, in a degree, but adds force to a negation, ov
not at all, by no means; nothing whatever, y 184.
TI,
dpwa9ai,
ovd'e
Tt,
TMTIS, ICQ
(n'oj)
recompense,
/3
'
76
for
hands of
pres. signif., rtrXnica, 1 pi. tTXafj.iv, imp. rirXaOi, -aroi, opt. rtrXait], inf. TtrXfifitv(ai), part. rtr\t)wg,
perf., w.
some
aor. 1
:
suffer, bear up wider, 2 433 so the part, as TtTXnon adj., Bi>fu^, with steadfast /ro stretch, draw, extend, mid., reflex- soul; and with part., e 362, v 311; of drawing the with inf., bring oneself to do something ive and subjective bow, chariot, plough, 9 266, B 390; (by overcoming any kind of a scruple),
one.'
stretching out the hands, spreading a 534, table, poising the balance, 69, ic 354; mid., of exerting one's stretch599 \ horses, birds, strength, ing themselves to run or fly, x 23, /3 149; stringing a bow for oneself, 259. a place ( mountain or Tiravos
or
the
TXrjiroXejios
(1) a
son of Hercules
and Astyoehe, who as a fugitive found safety in Rhodes, and became king
town)
Thessaly, B 735f. a river (later Euiopus) of Tliess.-i.ilv, rising in Mt. Olympus and a branch of the Peneius, B 75 If. TiTTJves: the Titans, sons of Uranus and Gaea. Under the lead of Cronus they took possession of heaven, but were cast down by him into Tartarus. Finally Zeus, aided by Gaea,
in
B 653, 657, 661, E 628, 631, 632, 648, 656, 660, 668. (2) a Lycian, son of Damastor, slain by Patroclus, II 416.
there",
Tirapijo-ios
T\T)TOS (rXijvai) enduring, 49f . TH.TJYW (Ttfivw): cut; only pass., ' aor. 3 pi. -yudyfv, tig., they separated,'
: '
dispersed,'
TfJtijStjv (r'tfivui)
or graze,
262 f.
:
TjiuXos
:
Tmolus, a
.
mountain
in
TITO,
the other Titans, E 898, 279. TITOS (rivia): paid for, avenged; works of vengeance,' Q toya,
'
Lydia, near Surdis, B 866, T 385. To6i there, o 239f TOI: pronoun. See (1) o. (2) av. TOI: enclitic particle of asseveration, certainly,
you
may
be sure,
I as-
213
(v.
1.
di'Tira).
:
sure you, let me tell you; TOI has been called the 'gnomic' particle from the frequency of its occurrence in the statement of general truths or maxim?, Ki\dvti TOI fipaSvc, WKVV, 'the race is not always to the swift,' Q 329, (3 276,
TiTvaKtTo
aim ;
'
iivra,
rivoq, 'at
B 298, etc. Sometimes it is impossible to decide whether this particle or is meant, the ethical dat. (rot <TOI') and probably the two were originally
identical.
'
'
COUple,'
put
41.
:
always
Ti<t>0'
see TITTTE.
aor. trivet,
TOIOS
,Ti,
ritoKov, fut.
mid.
ipf.
iter. TtiffKtro,
VOQ honor.
:
208; with
then
bold,
enduring, impudent,
Toio<r8e,
->it)i,
-OI>E
430.
T\TJvai
Cf.
(
ff
root
X ^Xio C ra\ ),
but properly deictic, i. e. said with reference to something present or near, that can be pointed out, 'such as that
there,'
'
trXrjv, r\rj, TXijuiv, tT\av, opt. rXainv, imp. T\rj9i, rX^rw, rXrJTf, aor. 1 ird-
ing
120,
Sometimes imply<J> 509, o 330. so good,' so fine,' ' so bad,' etc., B T 157, v 206; w. inf., Z 463.
'
271
of TOIOVTOS, Toiavrq, TOIOVTO(V) such a kind, such, like rolog, but a ' so excelstronger demonstrative ; 'so heinous' lent,' B 372. II 847; 494, x 315. things,
:
ropviaffirai
self.
round
:
off,
T6(<r)<ros
so great, so
much,
pi.,
so
many.
so very.
-
Toi<r8t(<r)o-i:
see ooe.
f
\i
(
Toix: wa M
sides of a ship,
a house or court;
420,
O
)
:
382.
ffvtc.,
To(o )aro<r8, -r/ot, -ovSf := roeroc, but properly deictic, referring to something present or near. Adv., TO(T)trovSc.
TOKOIS,
fttioc
ncrw
having
just littered,
:
16f.
TOKCVS, /o pi., parents; ancestors, S 596, t] 54. TOKOS briny ing forth, delivery ; offspring, young, O 141, o 175.
:
= TWOS,
Adv.,
ToXudw
root
roA
),
ipf.
tToXuat;, fnt. roX/*>j<Tu<, aor. endure, bear, with part., <o 162; with inf., <t> 261 ; oe 6o/rf, dart, E 670,
rare: at that time, then; freq. in apodosis, in phrases, /cat TOTE Sri, pa,
tTTflTa.
424.
ToXpieis,
ToXvirevw,
<rrt
:
ff<ra, f v
enduring, stead205.
TOT:
'
sometimes; TOTI
. .
fj.tv
TOTI
wind
ii|>
as a
b;ill
roXi>7n(ToXvirn), hence
cf.
ixftaiviu.
now
:
contrive,
S6\ovg,
137,
see (1) 6. (2) ri't(3) Tig. rovvfKOi TOV tvtKa, therefore. TO ovoua. T0(j>pa: so long, answering to fypa, also to t(i>Q, art, irpiv, tvrt. With 5s, A 221. Up to the time (when), A 509. 166. 83, p. Meanwhile,
TOV
Tovvojia
= =
N
rpeiYOS
cf.
he-goat, pi.,
239f.
To|evn]s
850f. Togeuto
bowman, archer,
855f
.
pi.,
= ro?ao/zat,
TOOV ( root TVK, Tvxtlv ), pi. ro bo w, freq. the pi. for the sing., as the weapon was made of two "horns joined by a centre-piece, see A 105-1 11. The bow was strung by slipping the loop at one end of the string (vtvpi]) over the curved tip (icopwvn) at the end of the bow, see cut No. 34. For the way of shooting, see cuts Nos. 63, 89, 90, 104 and for the bow - case, Nos. 24, 124. The archer was regarded as an For inferior sort of warrior, A 385. the art, archery, B 718, cf. 827.
:
rpairejews, j;oc
'
table; icvvec., table-dogs,' i. the* table, cf. 'lap-dog.' Tpairciopev see Tsp-rra).
:
rpairtw
125f.
Tpiiria
tread, press,
i\
see
:
Tpkfyiit.
solid,
firm
98.
as
'terra
Tpcis
:
r in a,'
308 and v
:
three.
TO|OO-VVT)
:
314f. To|oTT]s archer, A 385fTo|o-<j>6po; bow-bearing, <f> roirpiv see TrpiV. ToirpoaSev see irpuaQtv.
:
archer;/,
483-J-.
tremble. re o) rpe'fj.0) (cf. t rpeirw, fut. rpl>//a>, aor. t-pt^/a, rpkaor. 2 trpairov, rpcnrov, mid. aor. 1 i//a, part. Tpt4>dufi'og, aor. 2 (k)-pairofjLriv,
Toirp&jrov
see Trpwrov.
Tope'w
trope
:
cf. Tfipta,
Tirpaivw
236f.
),
aor. 2
pass. perf. T&Tpauuai, imp. Ttrpa<l>6u, part. TtTpa(ifikvo^, pi up. 3 pi. rerpaturn, so as Qaff, aor. inf. Tpa<j>9t~]i>ai I. to alter the direction more or less.
:
Topvuaavro, subj.
Kara, ava
&
403
of
272
guiding or leading one to a place, 294, i 315; turning missiles aside, horses to flight, E 187, 6 157, and without 'imrovg, II 657 esp., of turnan enemy, O 261 routing ing,
; ' ' ;
I
rphros
of
his
power,
27, 6
With metaph., voov, Ov/iov, E 676. TraXii', turn about or around, oaae, ' avert the eyes, N 3 'iinrovc., O 432
'
rn'pw ), inf. rplfiEptvai, aor. frpl\l/a, inf. Tpl^at: rub, hence thresh corn (by treading out with oxen, see cut), T 496 [j.o\\uv iv 6(p9a\[JU{i,
;
cf.
117
by preposition
;
above; metaph., rpaTriaOai tTri ipya, r 422, a 422 of motion to and fro (v e r s a r i), TpafyOijvai dv 'EXXa^a,
'wander up and down' through Helo 80; met., change, rpkiriTai xp^f, rpaT6-o VOOQ, <ppi]v, KpaSir) 45, S 260. TtTpaiTTo, P 546, aor. 1 t9pt\j/a, aor. 2 trpaipov, Tpe'(f>&>,
las,
279;
rpaperf. TiTpofyt, mid. aor. 1 opt. Optyaio, pass. aor. 2, 3 pi., Tpd<ftev: trans., make biff or thick, make to grow
in'),
'plunge' we should say (cf. 'rubbed wear onet 333; pass, and fig.,
735.
by feeding, nourish, bring up, rear, tend; of curdling milk, i 246; among the trans, forms the aor. 1 mid. (caussaid of ative) is to be included, r 368 plants, P 53 so fig., v\r) Tpi<j>u dypia,
; ;
(pa with aor. 2 and perf. act. ), thicken, grow big, wax, grow up; irepi Xpoi TtTpo<t>v u.\fit), 'encrusted,' i// 237 rpdfptv r)d' iyivovro, were born
congeal,
;
I.
Intrai
and
bred,
,
251.
iter.
:
aor. 1
Spa fit
auger,
t
(cf.
strideo, strix),
.
386.
rpel, inf. rpiiv, ipf. rpee, aor.
rpew,
plup.
of
birds,
twitter,
(II.)
timid, epith.
B 314; gibber, w 5,
of
7,
bats,
of
714.
of the dove.
rpii]KovTa
:
thirty.
TpTjros (Tirpdw): bored, pierced with Mooring stones had a hole through them to receive the cable, bedsteads were perforated for the bed-cord. Trachis, a town in Tprjxts, u'oc
holes, perforated.
:
on the
thrice-
Peneius,
729,
202.
(
rpi
earnestlij
XXioros prayed
:
\laaouai
)
.
for,
:
9 488f
Tpt-irXa|, a:oc
Tpt-irX-g
tor,
706f..
Mn
t
esp. Ithaca,
27.
:
128$. thrice turned, rpi-iroXos (TroXsai) i. e. thrice ploughed. In Homer Tpi-iros, oSog: tripod. usually a three-footed kettle for warmAlso used to mix 702. ing water, wine in, as an ornament, and aa a
273
prize in games,
264. 373, (The cut is from an ancient relief, representing a Delphic tripod, which was a favorite subject of representation.)
in three parts.
:
gulf,
B561f.
:
129.
:
from Troy. to Troy. TpoiTjvBt: Tpojxew, mid. opt. 3 pi. rpo/teoiro tremble with fear, quake, 0pvc, O 627; so the mid., 10; trans., year, dread, ic 446.
TpoiT]0(v)
:
TpojJio?
rpi
ITTVXOS
:
irrvaaw
triple,
of
(a
49
353f.
Tpis
thrice.
:
224f.
thirteen.
:
Tpi<r-Kai-8Ka
Tpi-aroixi
:
Tpoiri]:
( cf.
'
pi., rfiXioio,
'
turning places
Tpwr-Kai-8KOTo
Tpi-crroixos
:
thirteenth.
tropics
),
K
/j,
473f
9 If.
rpur - x^- l
221f.
:
three
thousand,
third. TPITO.TOS Trito - born,' TriloTpiTOY'vi,a genia, epith. of Athena, also alone as name, 39, 183, A 515, y 378. The significance of the first part of the
' :
word
is
unknown.
turns back his steeds, indicating the extreme west, o 404f. rpo-iris, toe: keel. (OJ.) (See cut under SpvoxoQ.) rpoirds: pi., thongx or straps, by means of which oars were loosely attached to the thole -pins (K\ntBig), 8 782 and 9 53. (See cut No. 32, d. later different arrangement is seen in the following cut, and in No. 38.)
third; rb rpirov, in the Tptros third place, for the third time, r 225. threefold, in three rpixa ( rpi'e ) parts; rpixa VVKTIIQ tqv, 'a third of 'twas in the the night remained,' third watch,' /* 312. (Od.) rpixdiKs doubtful word, epith. of Awpic> with waving or flowing plume
:
Tpo(J>e'ovTO
see
Tpo<j>is, rpd^t (rpityu): big, huge; Kuua, A 307f. swollen ; biff, Tpo4>ois, f ff<ra, iv
:
'
tc6p,ara
4
rpo<f>6fvra
'),
( v.
1.
were swelling
:
y 290f.
(Oil.)
rpo<J>os: nurse.
rpoxaw only part., tfyja rpo^o running about after me, o 45 If.
wheel,
TpcSiXos:
Troiltts,
2:>7f.
<>f
son of
Priam
tallow,
opt. rpv~ yalher harvest or vintage. turtle-dove ) ( cf. T/ovywiv' coo, tig., goxsip, 'din into one's ears,' I 31 If. rpCiravov: auger, drill, of the carpenter, turned by a bow and string, t 385f. (The cut is from an ancieiu
yot^tv
'
Tpvco
Tros, belonging to Tros, the son of Erichthonius, E 222, 378. (2) Trojan, belonging to the 262. Trojans, Fein., Tpuids, adoc,
Xiji't,
139; and
a"s
122.
dectiver, knave,
289 and
o 415.
Tp<p<5 S
:
(1)
of
Trot,,
belonging to
Egyptian representation.)
Tros, the son of Erichthonius, 291. (2) Trojan, belonging to the Trojans, E 461. Subst., Tpwai, TpwdScs,
Tpijvujvro,
iter. rpaiTrafficaro
r 521 ; change frequently, vary, " mid., intrans., turn oneself. Tpws: Tros. (1) son of Erichthofather of
Ilus,
nius,
As?aracus, and
Ganymedes,
Tpvirdw, opt. 3 sing, rpvirtf bore, t 384f. (See the cut.) rpv(f>d\ia helmet.
: '
265
ff.,
T O
230
ff.
(2)
Acliilles,
rpwros
vulnerable,
568f
122
(rpix<a), ipf- Tpu\uv rnn. rptata, rpwti, aor. subj. Tpwvn,-nTt, mid. fut. inf. rpuatn9ai ^oound; fut.
rpwxdw
66
fig.
(like
TVYX*VO) >
^ llt;
2 frv(t)rv-
Tpv<|>os,
508f.
ac, * 466; abs. (without part.), () 430; then, come upon, chance upon, hence get, gain, obtain, 13, E 587, o 158. (2) happen to be there, be by
(TPUIO), fut. part.
Xnaa, perf. part. rerv^Kwe ( 1 ) /"'< the mark, w. gen., II 609, etc. freq. the part. TV-^V, rvxijaai; and fid\\w, OVTO.W, vvaaia (where the ace. is to be construed not w. the part, but w. the verb), A 106, E 682 ; so fig. w. part. of another verb, be successful in doing something, succeed; OVK trvyrjaiv t\i;
Tpvx w
wear
rpvovra
chance,
flvat,
out, exhaust, consume, impoverish OIKOV, a 248 pass., a 288, K 177. Tpwai, Tpwds sec Tp^'jf.
; :
which
in
verb, Ti'xnat
yap
ip^nfiivr]
sail,"
vnv, was
'
TP<OYI
by chance about to
:
90 f.
5 334 684.
im-
Tpa>s
the Troad. see Tpwiog. TpcoiKos Trojan ; Tpwitcov ireSiov, 'the Trojan plain,' between Ilium and the sea.
Tpuidg
TvSeiSrjs son of Tydem, Diomedes, E 1. 281, 380. TvSevs: Tydem, son of Oeneus, king of Calydon in Aetolia, and father of Diomed, E 813, 163, Z 96. While a fugitive at Argos he married the
275
Adrastus, and joined daughter Polynlces in the expedition of the Seven against Thebes, A 376 ff. TWTOS (Tti>xu): well made, well a born wrought ; TVKTOV KO.KOV,
of
' '
Qilav,
125; pass.,
trod in
;
'
754
Xru-
tempest, A
plague,'
831. funeral mound, tomb, grave. raised over the urn containing the ashes of the deceased.
TVfi(3os
:
rvpos
cheese.
(xw),
elision
1.
323.
The
v.
Tvpw: Tyro, daughter of Salm5neus, and mother of Pelias and Xeleus by Poseidon, |3 120, X 235. TWT06s little, small, of persons with reference to age, Z 222, X 480, 435 of things, rvrdd Star pi) 0.1, Ktaaaai, into small pieces, 'small,' p 174, 388.
:
Adv., rvr96v,
'
little,
;
little; <j>6'iyyt-
TvvSdpeos Tyndareus, of Sparta, husband of Leda, and father of Clytaemnestra, Castor, and Pollux, w 199, X 298 ff.
TVVTJ
TVITIJ
aOai,
low,' 12
:
170
:
temporal,
139f.
335.
Tv<|>Xos
blind,
'L
= av.
:
blow, stroke, pi., E 8S7f. TVITTW, aor. ru^fl, pass. perf. part. rervftfuvof, aor. 2 irvirriv strike, hit,
:
see ri>yxi'u>.
esp. in hand-to-hand encounter, hence opp. to /3a\\ii/, A 191, N 288, O 495 met., TOV d\oQ Kara fypiva rii^e. /3a;
TW
Tiis
= we,
"YaBcs
(i5w)
(ryiijs,
in the head of the Bull, whose rising wholesome, 6 524f. marks the beginning of the rainy seavypos liquid, wet, moist ; son, 2 486f. tXaiov, yd\a, Kt\ev9a watery
:
'
ways,'
vaKiv0ivos hyacinthiite ; df0oe, ^ 231 and ^ 158. An vaKivOos hyacinth, 348f entirely different flower from our hyathe cinth, perhaps larkspur. 'Yd)XTroXis: a town in Phocis, on the Cepliissus, B 521 f.
:
i.
e.
the sea, y 71
'
rfc,
blowing
'
vypij,
Tpaifxpi'i,
&
308.
vSaro -Tpt^s,
water-fed, grow-
vppdXXtiv
v^pi^cu:
'
see
uTo^aXXw.
or
be
insolent
perpetrate wantonly,' v 170. vfipis, tof (cf. virip) insolence, arro(Od. and A gance, wanton violence. 203. 214.) vppumfs overbearing, insolent,
Xwfiijv,
: :
ing by the water, p 208 f. "Y8r|: a town on Mt. Tmolus in Lydia, perhaps the later Sardis, T 385f. vSpaivu, mid. aor. part, vcprjvauivrj
:
i < 1 . ,
wash
oneself, bathe.
(Od
v8pvo>: draw
self.
(Od.)
:
viSprjXos
watery,
watered,
.
133f
vSpos
:
(Od. and
water-snake,
B 723f
pi.,
633)
aro
water;
109;
276
prov., vStap Kai jala yivoiff9e, as
we
99.
'VCTOS (uo>) shower, 133f. vios, gen. viov, VIOQ, v'tioc,, dat. v'i({i, vii, vi'ti, ace. v\6v, via, v'ua, du. vlt, pi. uisee, dat. uiotffi, vtdoi, ace. victf,
dart or spring up under or vTrdi%a out from under, <& 126, B 310.
:
to,
hence
wi,
vleaQ,
vieii;
son;
freq. vitg
for 'A^aioi.
The diphthong
viuc.,
is
'Aycuwv some-
>//
viov, vie, X
vXayjios barking, howling, & 575f. -YXaKiStjs: sow of Hylacus or //y/az, a name assumed by Odysseus, 204. 29 loud -barking, v\aKo(j.wpos
:
aXvcrKU, aor. vnaXv^a avoid, evade, escape from. (nr-avTidw, aor. part. inrcivTidaac. :
come to meet, i. e. to meet the enemy and defend the man, Z I7f. reality, real appearance as Strap opp. to a dream, r 547 and v 90.
:
and
TT 4.
:
vXaKTe'w, ipf. vXdKTtov, vXaicrti bark, bay ; cpadit], growled with wrath,' v 13, 16.
'
make, a beginning,
vir
: '
V7r-apxo>> aor. subj. vTrap&j begin, w 286. wider the shield ; a<ririSios adv., vTramriSta, under shelter of the
:
vXdci>,
IT R.
vXdojxai (Od.)
6a-A', 6ay,
bark
at,
shield.'
(II.)
:
uXr] (ef. silva): wood, forest; also 234. In of cut wood, firewood, 50, general of brush, stuff, raw material, 257. 2 YXtj ffyle, a town in Boeotia, E 708, H 221, B 500. vXijcis, taffa, tv: woody, wooded; also as two endings, a 246, IT 123. "YXXos i branch of the river Her: :
most viraTOS highest, sttpremest, high or exalted, usually as epith. of Zeus ; also lv irvpy virctTg, on the
'
top' of the pyre, ^ 165. (nreao-i see vint/ii. vrrcSSciaav see inrodtidt,).
:
UlT-eiKO), V7TOCIKCO (ftlKw),' fut. ilTTO1 viri'itt%(, subj. viro^o^tv, and vTroti^ofiai ii/rti^o/iai withdraw retire, from ( TIVI'IQ ), yield, make way for (rt'i); w. both gen. IT 42 ; and dat., rip td/oijc; VTfott^o', before one's w. ace., x tl P" Ttvo,
iiu), aor.
mus
in Lydin,
392f.
:
mid. fut.
woodmen,
'
123^
dat. Hfiiv, encl. u vp.i?, vfifiov, ?~/iW, or vfiiv, also vjijies, dat. i>np.(iv), vp.lv,
'
hands,'
ace.
f'/i/te
of
<.
v|xevaios
wedding-tony, bridal-song,
:
493f.
i)(ieTpos
?/o?r,
w. gen. in P apposition, avTwv, ticdarov, /3 138, 226. see vfitlf. vjJLjxes, v(i(tiv
yo?'s
vn-iipe'xw,
see
v|X(xe,
Trojan,
son,
slain
by
VJAVOS
f'/z/jj',
'Yirttpoxi8T]S
of ffypirochw,
vfJios^iVe^jOoc- Forms: v/i^, ttytifc, ;/', N 815, E 489, i 284, a 375. lead wider; vnr-d.Yo, ipf. VTrayov 'iirirove &yoi>, \. e. yoke, and without lead out 63 Z, under, from Zvytiv, withdraw, TIVU tic fif\fwv, A 163. see VTTO. virai viraida out from under, sidewise, O
:
;
:
A 673f. 'Yireipwv: a Trojan, slain by Diomed, E 144f. out from under. vir-K, vir'
Itymoneus,
:
vir-eK-irpo-flew
run on
only
before, out-
run.
506.
:
vr-ic-irpo-Xwa)
iXi'ffav, loosed
aor., viriKTrpo-
from under
:
the yoke
520
(wagon), Z 88f.
\nr-CK-irpo-pcu flow forth depth below, 87f.
2421.
vir - atoxrw, fut. virdi,ii, aor. part.
from
the
277
inr-K-irpo-$evy<a,
part, -0uyuJv
:
aor. 2 -Qvyoipt,
:
vir-eic-craoio,
ii]
292f from under, rescue, v-ir - CK - <t>tpci>, ipf. vTrei(f>epov and ov bear out from wider, carry /; apparently intrans., bear for.
yrj
pios
solent,
(fiin):
wanton ;
not. in
bad sense,
9up.o<;,
'abrupt,' o
solfiitl;/.
212.
'
ward,' T 496
and
virep -Stea )
Sei]s t
tf,
vTrepSia
for
or co we
mfely forth
: :
330f.
vir;i.vijjivi
see virnuuu>.
beneath, below, under-
vir-evep9c(v)
353
\v.
150, y 172; 'in the nether gen., world,' T 278. see iiTrac. iire'l vir-e-aY, aor. 2 opt. w;r{rtyyoi : briny safely forth, rescue, bring safe
:
home, a 147f.
vir
-
Hyperla. ( 1 ) a spring in Pelasgian Argos, Z 457, B 734. 2 ) the former abode of the Phae( ucians, near the island of the Cyclopes, before thev removed to Scheria, 4 c vir - cpciiro) only aor. 2 vTrrjpfTTf, sank under him, 69 If. eat away; \v;is washvir-eperrTO) ing away' the sand 'under' his feet, * 27 If.
'Yire'peia
. : '
:
-Svw
t;,
sen,
(nrep-e'xw,
362f.
( cf.
vircp, inreip
super):
ozw,
trans., hold virtp'toxiQt, subj. inripaxy over or above; rivo<; n, B 426; for protection, ^tipac TIVI or rivug, A 249, I 420; intrans., overtop, T 210; of the
prep. w. gen. and ace., accented virep when it follows its case. (1) w. gen.,
local, over, above, beyond, across; virip
rise.
735, v 93.
ouSov
v 257.
/3/;vcw,
p
;
575
virtp
Kt<pa\f)S
<jn~]i'ai TIVI,
shifted,
260f
:
Metaph.,y"or, in defence of A w. verbs of entreaty, by, 444, H 449 for the sake of (per), yovvat vOai vTTtp TOKiutv, inrip ^v^ij(; Kul youviav, O 660, o 261 then like iripi, concern2 ) \v. ace., local, ing ( d e ), 'L 524. (
; ;
part,
339.
Penelope. (Od. and A 176, N 258.) 'Yirepijvwp son of Panthoiis, slain 516, P 24. by Menelaus, a town in Achaea, B 'YTreprjo-iTj 573, o 254. {nrpT]<j>ave'a>v, OITOC: part, as adj.,
S
:
vircp-arfc, tc
sively or strongly,
blowing exces297f.
)
:
virep
aor.
over.
vn-e'p
OpworKW,
leap or spring over, w. vVfftAXfttvov gen. or ace-. (II.) virep Paivw, aor. 2 viripfin, 3 pi.
:
(II.) -
Gvpos
high
:
spirited, high-
hearted.
step over,
nor.
lintel
of a door,
throw
be-
{nrep-pdXXw, inreipB(XXa>,
vireipfj3a\ov, vTripfiaXt:
'
yond
beyond; 843 ffi'maTa, beyond the marks,' ' oKjOOf over the crest of the hill,' X 597;
cast
rarely w. gen.,
mark), 9 198fdoubtful word, only ipf., TTO&C S' virtpiKTaivovro, stumbled from haste, \l/ 3f son of 'YireploviSrjs and 'Yirepfwv
(this
virep
iKraivofxai
virepKaTaf)aiva>
Helios, with
278
fi
inro
and
without 'HsXwg,
398.
over,
:
not by ser-
go down
surmount.
ff^wv:
of high
re-
his
them
is
:
H 188 ('held out' 9ii\ta 'ITTITOVQ, putting the horses of Tros, E 269. vir-Tj|xww: only perf., vTrtfivtipvice,
hold under,
;
hand)
to
'
'
62-)-.
X 491f.
vircp-|XviJ9, ef (psvoc.)
-
high-spirit-
vmjvciKa
VTT
:
see viroQepia.
(viriivri,
virt'p fiopov : beyond, i. e. against fate, adj. as adv., usually written separately v~tp p.6pov. PL, virepfiopa, with the same adverbial force, B 155.
under part of TjvtiTTjs the face ) with a beard ; irpwTov, his first beard,' K 279 and 12 getting
'
348.
vir-TjoiO9 adj. for adv.
(
Jjwf
toward morning,
oirXtq presumption, arroThe I is a necesgance, pi., A 205f. sity of the rhythm. vircp oirXio|iai, aor. opt. -aaairo
vircp
:
:
vir-i<rxop,ai (t^a>), ipf. viriaxto, aor. 2 virta-xto, -fro, subj. viroa\tafiai, imp.
to
vanquish by force of arms ; according others, presumptuously blame, p 268f. oirXo9 arrogant; neut. as VTre'p adv., arrogantly, O 185 and P 170.
:
V7r6a%i o, inf. -a^Ba9ai, part. -a\6[iti>oc. : take upon oneself, undertake, promise,
rtvi ri,
and w.
also
'
inf.,
K
6,
40)
betroth,'
vire'p
(II.)
ovos,
viireipovos
eminent.
fly
93, virvos
209.
:
sleep; epithets,
r'ldiiQ,
vfiSv-
VTrep
vircppay)
virepcrxTl
est,
:
Hog, \vaifjii\fis, Travdafidriiip, %a\Kto(;, death, A 241. fig. of Personified, "Yirvos, Sleep, the brother of Death,
on the
top, aloft,
vir'tp)
high-
381 and
451.
wagon-cover,
Z,
more
excellent;
overgrown, tlien
strictly in bad ;
only part., vTrvwovTag, sleeping, slumbering. I. viro, viraC ( cf. sub): under. adv., underneath, below, beneath, of motion or rest, VTTO Si Qpi^vvv iroalv for the feet ') ijoti, 240 viro Si (' OprjvvQ Ttofflv fitv, a 131 \tviv viro pwTras, IT 47; often to indicate the position of parts of the body (in plastic style as if one were looking at a
:
'
'
picture
c'
up and down),
'
VTTO
sense, overbearing, arrogant, insolent. Adv., vircp4>iaX<i>9, excessively, inso293, S 663. lently,
beneath him
vir-e'pxofuu. aor. 2 inr!i\v9e, vtrrjX(fo under, enter, \\. 9tT(, subj. inriX9y ace. ; fig., Tpwnc rpi'ifioQ virl)\v9f. ywta,
:
'seized,'
215.
\nr-epweto:
started back.
virep-uti
ber.
:
only
(II.)
aor., virepwijaav,
II. prep., 411. the harp), 2 570, 1 ) w. gen., of position or motion ; ( out or forth VTT' under; under, from
palate,
:
495f.
the
V7rcpwi60cv
from
upper cham-
vow ravvamn, e 346, and thus often w. verbs of hitting; pen. Kpijvtj vwb oirtiovQ, 'from beneath,' t 141; then of agency, influence, by, through, in
consequence of; Sauffvai, QVIJGKUV vm> TIVOC. ('at the hands of), fytvyttv VTTO ni'Of (' before '), 2 149 vir dvtiyKT)c
;
forms.
The
279
('from necessity,' 'perforce'), viro Sdovg (' for '), viro <J>plKug Bopew, V? 692.
(2) w. dat., of position, under, and w. verbs of motion when the resulting position of rest is chiefly in mind, TT'LTTTUV, TtOkvai TI viro rivi, % 449, II instrumental or causal, under 378 (not by as w. the pen., but rather
; ' '
Svatro, aor. 2 vir't&v, part, virocvaa, -Suire plunge or dive under the water, S 435, 2 145 abs.,^0 wider to carry, take on one's shoulders, 9 332, P 717 Trutnv fig., yooc, grief penetrated all, K 398 w. gen., emerge from, escape
:
'
'
from,
viro
-
l27,y
:
53.
VTTSI'KU).
:
vtrociKE
see
denoting subjection ), virb Xfoai fivof Qavmv, bXkaai fyv\i}v, "Y'lpai viro apnt*ivoe,\ 136; of power, mastery, ESUIJTO Xabc vir avTip, y 305, Q 636 and of accompanying circumstance?, virb iropiry ('under the guidance'), with the breeze '), o 402. irvoiy viro (' (3) w. ace., of motion (or extension), under, but often where the idea of
;
put
and
T
B
'YiroSrjpat
a town in Boeotia,
505f.
viiro-eT)(xo<rvvtj
counsels, pi..
O 412 and
:
quite faint, wuv vir auyac, J)E\('<HO, thinking of the duration of of time, during, II life, o 349, E 267 102. 202,
motion
is
only mid. ipf., VTTC9wpi)aaovTo, were arming themselves, 513f. v. 1. for viro tTivriuTro-Ocop-qcrcra)
:
vnro-pdXXw, inf. vfifiaXXuv. throw or lay underneath; interrupt, T 80. interrupting, A 292f. viro-pXii8tiv vir<5 - Ppv\a adj. as adv., under
:
:
water,
31'Jf.
:
only pass, aor., virtK\tvQn, he lay down, t 463f. vTro-K\ove'o> only mid., inroK\ovtfffOai, to crowd themselves together in
: :
viro
KXfvcii
only mid., virocafivavnro-8duvr]fxi ffai, thou subjectest thyself, y 214 and 7T95.
see iiTi-o^o/im. viro-SeiSa), aor. inrocotiaav, viroStiaart, p:irt. viroSStiaag, perf. inrodtiSia, vTreStiStcrav: be afraid before, plup. shrink under, fear, abs., and w. ace.
viroSryH-tvos
:
oneself
under something,
viro
-
opt.,
x 382f
Kptvopai, aor. opt. -Kpivcuro, animp. viroKo'ivai, inf. -KpivaaQai swer (ru't) interpret, Zvtipov, and abs., r 535, 555, 228, cf. E 150.
:
'
hospitable wel-
Kpv<f>Qt),
The
is
a necessity of
only pass, aor., virtvTro-KpvirTO) was hidden, 6 626f. with wheels beneath, viro - KUKXos
:
:
receive,
VTTO
Xciiro),
mid.
:
fut. ti7ro\u//o/jai
Trrjfia,
275
to,
grow white
below,
:
silently,
submit
en93,
dure, v 310; undertake, promise, (3 387. ' (nro - Stjua, aroe (Siu, bind ') sandals.
viro-Sfxus
:
H
:
pi.,
vir-oXiwv, ovoc, (comp. from oXi'yoc) somewhat smaller, on a smaller scale, 2 Also written as two words. 519f. viro-Xvw, aor. vitiXvoa, mid. aor. 1
S 386f.
vrroSpo look sternly, darkly, grimly. viro-Spdw, -t"paJi<n work as servant under, waif upon, o 333-(-. (dpau): underxnro-8pT)<TTT7p, rjpo worker, attendant, o 33()f
: ; .
inreXSaao, aor. 2 virtXvvTo: act., loose from under, undo, i 463^; fig., yvla, fitvog, make to sink or fail, paralyze (slay), O 581, Z 27; aor. 2 mid., as
pass., II
341
mid., aor.
1, secretly set
free,
A 401.
remain, wait, sustain, withstand. |upvi]o-Ka>, fut. part, v
vai
VTTO
virojivaojiai
aovoa,
aor. vTrifivnat
remind, put in
:
the
mind
of.
(Od.)
woo
take to
flight, flee
before one,
:
587.
vTTo-rpofAe'io, ipf. iter.
inroTpo^ttuKov
)
:
v-iro-ireirrr)ci)TS
see viroTTTriaffu.
irepicvoi;
)
:
viro
ircpKa^w
irXaKios
:
begin to
grow dark or
viro
-
rpsTrw
returning,
:
Hupoplacian Tliebe, Z 397f. only perf. part, VTTOV7ro-irnio-o-w irtirrnwrec, having crouched down timPl'icus,
:
under the Jnr-ovpavios ( olipavt'it; ) heaven, far and wide under the whole heaven,' i 264.
viro
-
tjxxivco, aor. 1
vTreQtjrt:
bring
Tpm>'i-
into view
vrr-opvv[Ai only aor. '2, rolov vretain so moving strains did pope the Muse bey in, u> 62 f. viro-ppi]Yvv^i (fpliyvvui), pass. aor. pass., burst forth (under VTrtppayr] 558. the clouds), al9f}p, II 300 and VTTO- pprivos (fpfjv): having a lamb
:
only
aor.,
bxqvifKav,
Mow,
:
bore
me
-
away,
<J>v-yw
E
:
88 5 f.
flee
viro
flight,
X
-
before, escape by
:
200f.
(
\nro-<j>T]TTjs
0'//<i )
declarer, inter-
will, pi., II
235f.
:
under
/ie>-,X 216 t-
around (laving
beforehand, anticipate.
:
'
(ara\vi;)
fig.,
wax
gradually like ears of corn, increase, v 212f. xnro-0revaxiw #nxm under; rtvi,
:
aor 1 WJTJ^fWi: pour, spread, or strew underneath. viro - x w P' w > 'P^ virt-x<upii, aor. IITTEretire before one, retreat. Xiopnaav
-
X' w >
781f.
:
(II.)
vir-6\|>io9
(o\//ic): despised;
aXXwr,
'by the
rest,'
42f.
cf. s
139f.
t)iro-rTpe'<j)w,
viTTtos (VTTO,
aor. subj. iiTroTrpg^wiri,
up
in us): 6ae,
Trpj]vi},
opt. -ttC> raid. fut. inf. -ifytaQai, pass. turn about, aor. part. V7ro<rrpe00/e turn in flight, trans, and intr., E 581,
:
ciirtov
nance,
w^/)
pi.,
/ace, counte-
463t.
turn,
23.
:
iirorxe9e!v
viro
-
wirorx<r9ai
tain range,
pi.,
:
218f.
:
ir^etrit]
= VTTOGXIGK;,
xnrupopc
pi..
see vTropvvfii.
vir-wp6<j>ios (opo(j)ii)
wider
the
same
roof,
i.
e.
:
vnr6-<rx<ris,
:
prom-
'ypirj
the Eiin[ius,
i;,
'Ypfitvrj
533f.
viro
-
616f. 'YpTaKiSTjs
Topropios
tiie
Tartarus,
Titans,
B 837
tf.,
viro -Tt0i]|xi, mid. fut. viroOljaonai, aor. 2 virtOkfitiv, inf. inroOkaQai: place under, mid., fig., suggest, counsel ; nvi (n), ;, TrimvoJc, (5 163, /3 194, * 293. iiro - rpe'xw only aor. 2
:
5 lit.
]il.
swine, pig,
dat. vtaoi
vc.
or avQ ac-
VOTfllVTJ
281
aor. 2, in trans., ^aA'e ?<joon oneself, un-
cording to metrical convenience, but the latter is more common than the former. battle, conflict, combat ; icpav<r(xIVT]
:
rep>)
245.
dertake, promise, 4> 273, I 445; place oneself lower, submit, rivi, I 1 60. swineherd; v-<j>op|36s ( we, ^>f |0/3a> ) with ith dvcpfc, ( 410. (Od.)
:
v4>6uo-i
<
see v0aiVa>.
:
VOTO.TI.OS, adv.
vaTaTiov =r the
hindmost.
fol-
tn)/-a ydpr]s
htgh-talkiny,
biff
talker,
lowing. vara-ros
boaxter.
:
(Od.)
last,
Adv.,
hi'f/h- roofed.
VOTOTOV.
after, later ; yi', i. e. vcrrepos Adv., varepov, {Joreyounger, r 215. pa, later, afterward, hereafter, TT 319; 126. tf varepov, fi
:
'Yxjnjvwp: (1) a Trojan, the son of Dolopion, slain by Eurypylus, E 76. 2 ) a Greek, tlie sou of Ilippasus, slain by Deiphobus, N 411.
vx|nip<j)'s
:
upright, like
see tytpt^Q. T
v^-TIXn?. *C (' )Xf): high-neighing., with head raised on high, E 772 and
27.
:
on high, lip, aloft ; 6p/ii'v, 'on tJ\J/i the high sen,' in deep water, 77. vnj/i-ppe(iTTjs (fipi-nw): thundering aloft, high-thnndering. on the high rower's vxj/i vyos bench, high at the helm, high-throned,
high-riding.
w|/i
-
(11.)
.
peak;
lers,
KapTjvos 132f.
(
vn|ri-icepcos
Ktpat;
:
K 158f.
V\J;I-KOJJIOS (xourj)
loom
in cut No. 59.) Fig., devise, conas we say spin.' SttXov, ^if)Ttv, t 422, S 678. tKJ>avTos woven, v 136 and T 231.
'
leaves or foliage.
vtJa-ire'TTjs (TTfTOfiai)
:
trive,
high-flying.
'YtlHTvX-n
469f.
v\J/i-irvXos (TTV\T))
vtj/dOev
:
5<{>acrjAa
pi.,
y 274f.
see vtpaivw. u4>da> rcj>-\Ka> only ipf., V<I>I\KI, nought to drag away by laving hold below at the feet, iroooliv, 477f. charioteer as subject TJVIOXOS (K|> (UTTO) or subordinate to the warrior in the chariot, Z 19f. v4>-u]<u, aor. 2 part, ixpsiric'- let under or down, lower, A 434f. v>4>- lorrjiii, aor. 2 vTrearnv, 3 pi.
:
from on
vr|/o9i
high, on high,
(6po<l>ii)
:
aloft.
v\jr-opO(j>os
ering, high-roofed.
v\|/o<r
:
v\|fov
aloft,
ship 785.
'far out'
the
roadstead, S
:
vw, ipf. t;f, pass. part, vofitvot; rain; subj. Zf.{>, eent rain pass., beaten by rain," ' drenched with rain,'
'
'
'
? 181.
4>dav9ev
282
brilliant,
(palve, aor. tynva, mid. ipf. iter. GKtTO, fut. 7T0/;<Trat, inf. tyavtifftiai, pass. aor. 2 (i)(j)dvnv, 3 pi. tyuvtv, iter.
<J>ae.-
^avEorav, subj. <pdvy, fyavlfg, inf. <j>av>ivai, -rjuevai, aor. 1 (may be referred to 3 pi. <f>dav9tv, perf. <f>afivii)) (f)adv9r)v, 3 sing. v'tipavTai, part. irt<t>aankvo I.
act., trans.,
j
Neaera,
/x
132f.
ojrof (root <}>af ), part, as adj., beaming, radiant. name of a steed of Eos, <t>ae'0wv
<j>ae'9tov,
:
334
\
bring to light, make to appear, show, rtpaf, iiBov TIVI, B 324, ; met., show, reveal, exhibit,
press, voiinaTa, doi6l]v, dtiKtiac,
2
rj
246.
v 309 r 25.
295, 102,
mid. and
pass.,
come
to light,
tlie , 4>aivu>, parallel form of aor. pass, (paavdrj, 3 pi. QaavQiv being referable to either pre?. : shine, give
be visible, appear, shine, 561 ; w. part. (yet not purely supplementary), 6 361, o> 448 ; w. inf., X 336, 355, o 25. son of Borus, from Tame
:
light.
in
Maeonia, slain
^aicrros
:
by Idomeneus E
<j>a<rt-iippoTOS (jSporoc): bringing light to mortals, shining for mortal*, epith. of the sun and of Eos, K 138,
43jk
785.
$aia|
see ftainKf f.
'
:
a city in Crete, near Gortyna, B 648, y 296. 4>aXoYYn86v by phalanxes, in comin columns. panies,
:
stateshining ; only of persons, ly,' yina, w^of, X 128; AafriotM. king of the Sidonians, S 4>ai8i^.os
<j>aiSi,}xos '
:
battle,
ayyof phalanx, line of column. burnished (t>dXap(a) plates of metal, rising above the helmet, n 106f.
(t>dXay|,
: :
617,o 117.
<l>ai8pY)
:
/X321f.
4>ait]Ks: the Phaeacians, a fabulous people related to the gods, dwelling in Scheria, where they lived a life of ease, averse to war and devoted to
ships in which they escort guests to their homes, however are themselves distant, possessed of Tl intelligence to find the way. names of nearly all the Fhaeacians mentioned are significant of the love of ship?, not excepting that of Nausicaa (i'av<;\ the most charming of them
sea-faring.
all, f
'
only part., 0a\;/pioavrfl, shining, gleaming, N 799f a Trojan, slain by Anti4>dXKTjs 513. loelius, 791, <j>dXos: (1) the metal rulge or crest of the helmet, extending from back to front, with a socket to hold the plume No. 122 ). 2 ) in narrower ( see cut (
4>aXT|piaa>
: :
briffhtli/
The
minuted, Z
9,
see <pnui.
4>dvev,
<{>dv(rKe,
<j>avi]jic-
vai
|>dos
),
<|>6<ii, d.-it.
34,
4,# 244
ff.
liffht ; 0(iai(7^,
see
15
also
23.
|
I
4>apTpT|
(Cf. the cut,
ty'tpti) )
quiver.
583,
152.
<j>d'j)
(
and Nos.
89, 90,
4>aivu,
root
<j>af
),
ipf. </>dt,
104.)
a town in Laconia, south of 582f. 4>d^u.a.Kov herb, drug; as medicinal remedy; or esp. as magic drug, poisonous drug, draught, or potion, ic 392, X 94, n 261, j3 329. apply a <j>apfiaKov, of 4>ap|idcro-a)
:
Amycliie,
8711,^798.
son of Harmonidcs, 4>cpcK\os builder of the ship in which Paris carried away Helen, slain by Meriones, E 59f. <J>'pT)s: son of Cretheus and Tyro, father of Admetus, X 259f.
:
metal, temper ; part., i 893-J-. 4>dpos, so? large pie'ce of cloth, a shroud, 2 353 ; mantle, cloak, for both men and women, 230. Pharus, a small island at 4>dpos the mouth of the Nile, S 355f.
:
:
tyipTaroz, used
esp. in
4>epov<ra: a Nereid,
43f.
<|>apvyf, gen.
^apvyoc
throat. (Od.)
(jxitryavov
<j>dcr0ai
:
tfrtaKovt declare, promise, think, cf. 0j/u, 4>ao-<ro-4>6vo<; (0a(T<ra, 0li/w): <fow' slat/er, the pigeon hawk,' O f|t>;,
<j>dcrKu
(<}>j]ui),
ipf.
litter,
imp. 0gpre,
288f.
<{>dTis> toe
(
07/zi
report, reputa-
tion; \v. obj. gen., 'tidings' (of the slaughter) of the suitors, ^ 362.
<j>aTvrj (irariofiai)
:
tepiftev, ipf. iter. <f>iptffKov, fut. olaw, inf. olfffftev, aor. 2 imp. olae, -&TW, -tre, inf. oi'<T/iv(m), aor. 1 ijvttica, tvniea,
crib,
manger.
fcavo-idS-ns
opt. ivt'iKcu, inf. ivi'iKai, part, tvfi'icdc, also aor. 2 opt. IVVKOI, inf. ivtiKtfitv, mid. fut. otffo/tai, aor. 1 ^i/citcat/ro: I.
saon,
578.
i,
ipf.
/rom.
Elis,
(II.)
:
297.
the ordinary ways not needing illustration more special uses, of the earth yielding fruits, of rendering homage or offerings, bearing tidings, of winds sweeping, driving, scattering things, S 229, O 175, <c 48; fig., 'endure,' a 135
act., bear, carry, bring, convey, in
; ; '
Athenians,
678f.
Sparer
691f.
:
')
a leader of the
Thessalus,
spread wide,' y 204 ; fipa Qepuv (see fipa), KaKov, TrTifia nvi, tyiptiv Kai ayuv
4>ei8nriros
son
of
B (age re ferre),
The
part.
Qspav
<{>i8o|JLCu, aor.
opt.
irttyiCoifjtijv,
:
verbs by
127,
way
is
7T0<5/j<T6rai
spare, w. gen.
keep,'
513.
II.
pass., be borne (f e r-
not
'one must
ri), either
4>eiSwXij
743, v
244 f. ei8uv
j>ev-
III. swept, hurried along, A 592. mid., carry off for oneself, bear away,
ra
rog,
275,
TrpHira, Kpditer.
486.
<f>ivff/itv(ai),
inf.
ipf.
forms,
ir'tfyvg,
tfyvyov, QtvyeaKfv, fut. <j>evop.at, aor. inf. Qvyeiiv, perf. <f>vyov, subj. <j>vyy(ai),
opt. Trifavyoi, part, irepvyoric., TTI^V^Oflee, r(<;, mid. perf. part. irtQvyiitvog counflee from, escape; esp. flee one's
:
irEQventv, part. TTI^VOVTU, pass. perf. 7re0ar(at), inf. irepdoOai, fut. TTE0ij<Tai, ire<j']atTcu
:
kill,
;
ural death, only \ 135 Trfyarai, 'extinguished,' T 27\ *'veos a town in Arcadia,
:
try,
go
came
as fugitive,
424
<I>cpai
\aaaav, Qdvarov,
thing as subj.,
362
ficr
with a
mid.,
137,
A 350;
284
TTftpvynivos, usually w. ace. 'escaped' from toils, a 18.
<f>ij
;
di9\wv,
<f>9ij,
4>9dvw, fur, ^Qliaovrai, aor. 2 i<t>9i]v, 3 pi. (j>9di', subj. 0yj), (j>9y(aiv),
<jnj
= we,
;
as,
just as;
like,
144,
mid. aor.
2 part.
<l)9d/.iii>oi;
<t>
;
499.
^ryysvs
son of
Dures, priest of
Hephaestus
in Trov, slain
by Diomed,
262 w. part, the verb apticipate, pears as an adv. in Eng., <p9T) ae rtXog Qavdroio Ki~)(i}fJiivov, death overtook
thee 'sooner,' 'first,' Trpiv, II 322.
<{>6^yyo;iai,
i(pBtj^<ifjLr]t>,
11,15.
4>il YLVOS
:
451,
x 91
foil,
of oak
wood, oaken,
E by
838f. 4>Tyo9 (cf. fag us): a sort of oak with edible acorns. An ancient tree of this species was one of the landmarks on the Trojan plain, H 22\ I 354. (II.) ominous or prophetic utter<j>i]p.T] ance, voice, omen, v 100, /3 35. f <J>T|JJ.I (cf. ari), 2 sing. fyijQ not enclitic like the other forms of the pros.
:
fut.
^Ofy^o^at,
:
nor.
subj. <j>9iy%c>ncti
utter a
sound, speak out, cf. ^floyy/;, ^0oyyof. Since the verb merely designates the effect upon the ear, it mny be joined with a more specific word, ttyQiyyovTo KaXivvTiQ, called aloud, K 229, 4> 192,
ind.,
<piiai,
^afitv,
o|)t.
0ar,
0aer(iV),
subj.
<py(ffii>),
(fifty,
<l>air]v,
0aiyui>, part.
<J>9ip, <t>9tipovai, pass. <l>9tipto9t destroy, ruin; pass., 'ruin seize ye,' *
:
pijffOa, 0>;c, i(/>a^fv, (jxtfitv, itiav, <t>dv, fut. 0)'/<ra, mid. pres. imp. tydo, <j>dff9ut, inf. <j>d<?9ai,
$nv* t>;<r0a,
128.
B
:
part.
0/uvoc,
for
dat.
say, declare, mostly of subjective statement, to express opinion, hence reg. const, w. ace.
irEQaa/ievoc;
see 0ai'vu>
<b9it]<j>t
(1) the
and
inf.
The
ipf.
and the
pres. inf.
have aoristic signification. No disbetween act. and mid. is to be Often simply think, believe, B sought. o 7" di'r/p tiv 0ij/ii, whom '1 37, a 391 mean,' El 84; ov <f>r)m (nego), o 213. Phemius, son of Terpis, a ^>T]|J.LOS bard in Ithaca, a 154, 337, p 263, x
tinction
; :
Myrmidons in Theson the Spercheius, residence of Peieus and Achilles, B 683. (2) the region about the city, with Hellas
forming the realm of Achilles,
I
395,
\ 496.
<J>0i(ievo5
331.
Jvfjfus, tog:
TT 239, <%tov, 'public opinion,' 75 also to designate the place of discussion, assembly, o 468.
;
4>etvveo>, ipf. <}>9n'v9oi>, iter. QGivvQtaKt waste away, perish, die; as a sort of imprecation, to go to perdition," B 346 ; trans., waste, consume, OIKOV, olvov, Ktjp, whose grief breaks my heart,' K 485.
: '
'
<|>etvw, 4>6tco,
pi.
4>ii
vai
J>IJVTJ:
inf. (f>9iaai, mid. fut. <f>Qlffctv, (pQiaofiai, aor. 2 t(pQiro, subj. <p9itTai, (pBw^itoQa,
and
opt. 00//u;j',
(J>Q'IT(O), inf.
(pBiaQcn, part.
i<l>9i-
n-217.
<J>ijp,
wild
monster, as the Centaur?, A 268, B 743. a town in Messenia, 4tjpai, "^-qpii in Homer's time belonging to the La:
(= %>),
pnv, 3
pi. tfyQiQtv: nor. act., consume, destroy, kill, n461,v 67, TT 428; intrans.
trans., fut.
and
543,
151, 293, y
558.
son
(grandson) of
:
$6105:
Phtliin.pl.,
Phthian, inhabitant
of
<f>TJ5,
N686,
(II.)
285
4>6l(ri-(xppoTOS (/3poroe)
'
:
consuming
mortals,
life-destroying.'
:
4>iX6-gcivos loving guests or guestfriends, hospitable. (Od.) 4>iXo-TraiYHv, ovoc, ( 7ra/uj ) fond
:
>oYYs (pyyopa)
voice,
merely
of play, merry,
134f.
:
as audible sound ; ' vai, with talking,' making themselves heard, a 198.
<|>9ovu> ( 00ovoe ) grudge, deny, re68 ; w. inf., X 381, r fuse, Tifi TIVOQ, and ace. ; inf., 346, a 16.
:
4>tXo-irToXe(ios fond of war, warloving. (II.) 4>iXos, coin p. 4>iXiuv and (juXrcpos, su[). 4>iXTo.Tos, voc. at the beginning
348
a vestige of several old caseendings, appended to the stem-vowel of the various declensions, (1st decl.)
-<j>i(v)
:
of the verse 0?Xe: own, dear, but it must not be supposed that the first meaning has not begun everywhere in Homer to pass into the stage of the
latter,
-;0t (but iffxapoQi ), (2d dec!.) -o0t, (3d decl.) -V0t (but vaupi) ; of persons only in two words, Qtotyi, avroThe form produced by the suffix 0i.
-n<pi,
stand for a gen. (ablative), or a dative (instrumental, locative), with or without prepositions.
may
force in many instances, 0i'Xa 0iXof aluv, and of parts of the body, 0iX(H xsTpt etc. PI. 0t'Xo, dear ones, friends, one's own, S 475. Neut., 0/Xoi', 0/Xa, pleasing, acceptable; 0/Xoi> tTT\lTO .6vfl<j>, alii TOl TO. KO.K iOTt 0(Xa
{'i/uaro,
(,',
sents
wide, flaring bowl, saucer, or <f>id\T) urn, ty 243. see <f>i\ai, <j>iXa.To
:
0iXa
<j>poviiv, tiSivai
disposed,
219, y 277.
:
<|>iX6n]s, >;rof
love,
friendship;
fj.tr'
0-
<ju\Eb>, 0iXf?, inf. part. tpiXtvvrae, ipf. (g)0t\t, iter. 0i\einf. fut. urKi, QiXnfffutv, aor. (t)0i\j<ra,
0t\,
X6r;ra nQivai,
Tafivtif,
dft<j>ori-
POKTI pciXXeiv, A 83, r 73, A 16; also for a pledge of friendship, hospitable
mid.
fut.,
(6)0fXro, imp. 0IAai, pass. aor. 3 pi. (t>i\r]9fi> love, hold dear, mid., Y 304 also entertain, welcome as guest, 135.
:
of
I
love,
( 0p/'/
\
>
<juXo
246J
)
:
<|>pocruvT)
kindliness,
false,
fond of
the
friendly temper,
256f.
oar, oar-loving.
<I>iXt)Topi8ri
1
<J)iXo'-i|/ev8ijs:
friend of
lies,
164f.
<j)iXws
:
:
muchus, I 457f.
<$iXoiTios
:
PJdloetius, the
gladly,
:
347, r 461.
block, log,
pi.
(II.
herdsman of Odysseus, v 185, 254, see 0i. -<fuv 240, 888, x 268, 286. trunk, 4>i T p<fe and or of jeering fond /ill.) 4>i\o-Ke'pTOfj.os
:
mocking, contemptuous, x 287f. <jnXo-KTavu>TaTOS (Kriavov), sup. moat tf reedy of other man's possessions,
4>XcYc0>> pass. opt. 3 pi. $\sye9oiaro parallel form of 0\ya>, blaze, glow;
trans.,
738,
122f4>i\OKTTinr]s
:
197.
of Philocteles, son /amc, 6/a2, <{>Xe'Yp.a, aroc (0Xyw) A * 337f. Poeas, from Meliboea in Thessaly. a robber famous archer, he possessed the bow ^Xe'Yvat and "^Xryves and arrows of Heracles, without which tribe in Thessaly, N 3t)2f. not On the be taken. could consume; pass., bvvn, way singe, Troy 4>XcY&> to Troy he was bitten by a serpent in blaze, * 365. main the the island of Chryse, near Lemnos, veiw, artery 4>Xe'4/, 0X/3o'e and the Greeks left him behind sick n, N 546f. 219. in Lemnos, B 718, 725, y 190, <j>Xiii door-post, pi., p 221f ^Xoyeos (0Xo2): flaming, gleaming, laughter<j)iXo-(i(Ai8T)9 (<r/ic?iaa) E 745 and 9 389. lovinff, epith. of Aphrodite.
: : :
:
4>iX.op.TiXei8Tis
who challenged
with him,
o
all
bark, A 237f. <f)XoM$s roar of waves, applied 4>Xol<rpos also to the roar of battle. (11.)
: :
286
4>X6, 0Xoyo
(Il.nml
<j>Xvo)
<}>Op\JVU)
(0Xsyw)
flame, blaze.
w
:
71.)
foam
aor.
or boil up,
(tyofltjaa^
<j>of3<(u>,
for the instrument of death, the lance, 24 ; <j>6voc, cujuaroc, reeking blood," <j> of mangled beasts, 11 1(52. <j>ogds sharp-pointed, of a head low
'
:
pare, (pofai'nti'oc, t'ut. 0o/3/)<ro/iai, pass. aor. 3 pi. (ijQofitiQtv, perf. part. 7r0oact., plup. 3 pi. irtQoflriaro
ftr)fiivoQ,
:
in
head,
JDH<
A 173;
Bovpi,
Y
O
187 ; mid. and pass., /ee, 6e -JDM/ or iuro ni/(, 6 149, flight, vita Tii'ot;
<o
637
rivd,
:
250.
in
fodder,
of
;
E 202 and A
:
4>o|3os
fear,
to flight.
consequence flight and once /ear, A 544 <j>6(3ov8e, Personified, <i>6|3os, son and
cjjopevs, Jjog
566f.
attendant of Ares,
A 440, A
87,
299,
4>ope'ui (0fpo)), <j>opiti, subj. tpopigyi, opt. <popoir), inf. tyopitiv, (popijvai, tyopt]-
119.
:
of Apollo, <&oip<>s Phoebus, epithet probably as god of light, with or without 'ATroXXwi'.
<J>oivT]i9, tffaa, ev
ipf. (t)(j>6peov, iter. QopitaKov, aor. (jtupijaiv, mid. ipf. QopeovTO bear or carry habitually or repeatedly, vwp, K i hence A 358, wear, 10; fii9v, 137,
(itvat,
202 and 220. the Phoenicians, inhabitants of Phoenicia, their chief city Sidon. They appear in Homer as
red, SpaKwv, <>OIVIKCS
:
(<}>6voe):
blood-
etc.
fig.,
ayXmdc,
:
'display,'
:
<|>opiinevai, <f>opTJvai
^opKvvos
Xi/t/yi',
harbor or inlet
:
traders, skilful in navigation, famous alike for artistic skill and for piracy,
744, v 272,
<j>oiviKoei.<;,
1 ) old man of the sea, father of Thoosa, a 72, v 96, 345. (2) a Phrygian, the ?on of Phaenops, slain by
Ajax,
862,
nounce -ovoaai)
purple, red.
:
4>omKo-irdpflos (-n-apfta) purple or red-cheeked, epith. of painted ships (cf. and $ 271." fjuXroirapyoQ), X 124 t>oivi|: Phoenix. (1) the father of 321. (2) son of Amyntor, Europa, of Achilles. and adviser friend aged
kind of
piece
called
(bridge)
uyiij/,
was
12 '
KoXXoTTft;-
only
He
tells
life, I
434
ff.
I. subst., ( 1 ) purple, <f>oivi|, i/coc the invention of which was ascribed to the Phoenicians. (2) date-palm, %
profesbard, and by Apollo, Q 63, but exceptionally also by heIn form roes, I 186.
sional
by
the
substantially like
tiie
163f.
II.
97f.
Phoenician woman.
159f.
0oir^, part. Qoirwvrc, ipf. du. ^oir/'/rr/i', aor. part. <poirf](t)i/)oira, adaa: freqtientative verb, go, go or hurry to and fro, roam up and down,
4>oLTo.a),
KtOapiQ represented in the cut. 4>opp.(co : touch or play the phorminx (lyre, lute), 2 605 ; said also of one playing the KiOaptc,, a 155.
<|>opTis, I'&H- (Qoproc.)
:
vnvc., ship
of
burden,
250 and
323.
(See cut.)
tvOa Kai tvQa, Travrbat, vavry, 266 of birds flying the air,
779, 182.
cide.
'
<|>ovi]
ing,'
pi.,
rend-
<|>(JpTOS
(i>ipo>):
freight, cargo, 9
163 and
4>opvvo>
piiviTo,
296.
(tpftpui)
:
4>6vos ( Q'svu ) : bloodshed, murder, also for blood, Q 610; and poetically
only pass.
ipf. <po-
was
defiled,
21f.
4>opvcrcra)
287
shudder, shudder at A 383, Q 775.
4>povc'o>
(<ppi,v),
'
(cf.
goose-flesh
:
')
4>6o)s, <j>6wo-8e
see <paog.
:
<j>pa8iis,
(<ppau)
prudent, clear,
observing,
voof,
II
54f.
59
4>pd8fj.uv, oi/oe
(0paw):
think,
538f.
4>pda>, aor. 0paff, aor. 2 red. (t)frs(ppaSov, imp. irtQpaBi, opt. Trtfypd&oi, inf. -Seeiv,-de(tev, tnid [ires. imp. <j>pdZ,io,
(fipd&v, inf. 0paE<r0ni, fut. (j>pd(ff)ffofiai, aor. (i)<ppa(ff)rrd/ir]v,
gence
74,
),
imp. Qpaaai,
KCIKUIC,
subj. typdaatrai, pass. aor. i<ppda9nv: point out, show, indicate ; w. inf., STTE<ppa.ce.
a 168.
father of
:
\tpalv iXtaOai, showed the blind bard how to take down the lyre with
NoSmon,
(3
386
his
hands
;
(i.e.
),
so 6(5ov, oijpaTa, pvQov, ' make mid., point out to oneself, consider, ponder, bethink oneself, foil, by clause w. ei', o>, OTTWC, /zi;, A
68
known,' a 273
knowledge, counsel ; much 'information,' S 258. wife of Panthous, <f>povTis, tSoe mother of Euphorbus and Polydamas,
<j>p6vis, toe (<j>pi]v)
:
P40f.
4>povris, tog: son of Onetor, pilot of Menelaus, 7 282f 4>pv-yS the Phrygians, inhabitants of Phrygia, B 862, T 185, K 431.'
. :
411;
624; 'look
4>pd<r<r<i>
to,'
(
129.
a r c i o ), aor. 0pae, part. (ppdZavrtq, mid. aor. 0/oa^avro, fence or pass. aor. part, (ppa^divrfg hedge around; iiru\^fi<; pivolat fiowv, the wall with shields, M 263; a\^inv 'caulked' it (in the cracks pCTTiirai, between the planks ), c 256 mid.,
cf. f
: ; '
^pvyiTj Phrygia, a district in Asia Minor, lying partly on the Hellespont, partly on the river Sangarius, Q 545,
:
vijag tpKti,
their
'
ships,
566.
( 1 )
<j>piap, arog:
T 401, 719, S 291. (Greek art is indebted to the Phrygian costume for the pointed cap, which is an attribute of skilled artisans like Hephaestus, and of shrewd wanderers like OdysThe cut, from a Greek relief, seus. represents a Phrygian archer.)
127
K 10, 481, t 301. Since the word physically designates the parts enclosing the heart, comes to mean secondari<j>pi]v, typiviQ
ly:
0psvc
pi.,
votlv,
etc.
Qpeoi
[iiTa Qpftri
fiu\\tv9ai, ivi (j>ptal yvuvai, etc. 0pej'ff iaOXai, a good understanding; fypifiKuTTTiiv rivi, O 724; of the will,
VQ
Aioc trpaTrtro
<ppiva TepTriTO,
^>pi]TpT]
<}>pi)Tp>]<t>iv
:
<ppijv,
45; feelings,
f
A 474.
cf.
rater),
dat.
<J>pi|, fyi'iKoQ
(^.p/ffffw): ruffling of
ripple.
<J>VY>1
+S: see &*. 4>v Y a8(e): *>./%/*<. (II.) /'.'/A/, x 306 and K
:
117.
aor.
%xv,
part,
part. <ppiac,
J>vyo-Trr6X(xos
ardly, S 213f.
battle-fleeing,
cow-
pert'.
7r0p/':aji,
-vtai
grow
rough, brixtte, as the fields with grain, the battle-field with spears, 599, N the wild boar as to his back or N r 473 446, crest, Xo^tryi/, vutrov,
4>v^a
(flight).
root
0fy,
<j>vyr) )
panic
339
102f.
288
joined
115,
with
58,
Stfjiag,
n'tytQoQ, tldog,
16.
<T<ra, t
X 314
usual
epith.,
;
<j>iiictdis,
weed;/,
full of sea-weed,
1
aivli, also
593f.
4>xiKos,
0:
dpyaXsj;, Kpaript], IT 268 635. jroXfjuoto, 4>vX(i: name of a maid of Helen, 125 and 133.
pi.
<J>VKTOS ($uyu>) to be escaped; neut. impers., OVKKTI tyvKTO, ireXovTai, 'there is 110 escape more,' 128, 9 299.
4>vTjXi.s
<{>v|i)Aos
cowardly,
neut.,
143f.
(p^pov, chance of
escape,
359f.
<j.v|is
(j>v\aKac, t\ttv,
<j>jpw, aor.
<j>v<ra, pi.
tyvaai
a town in Phthiotis, on 4>\)Xaii the northern slope of Mt. Othrys, in tlie domain of Protesihuis, \ 290, o 236, B 695, 700, N 696, O 335. son of Phylacus, Iphi4>xiXaKi8i]s clus, B 705, N 698.
:
6/o?o,2
470 and
:
218.
part.,
^TJcriaco
only
sind
panting,
A 227
^utrtowi/rec,
506.
wri
(II.
)
<(>vri- EOOS
( <l>vd>,
<|>vXaKOS
= <f>u\aK,
:
life, life-giving,
<j>v<ris,
ala.
:
pi.,
566f.
4>vXaK09
o 231.
istic,
by Leitus,
pi.
(II.)
<f>vraXiT] (<J)VTOI>)
plantation; vine(II.)
35f.
yard or orchard,
'L
195.
ipunvtrav,
the
lather
of
and
<j>vXdcr<rw, inf. ^wXatrcrejuevnt, fut. -w, aor. <j>v\a$tv, pass, and mid. perf.
subj. (pVTtuau, inf. -ivaai: plant; fig., devise, plan, ft 165, S 668, O 134. <J>VTOV (<j>via) plant, tree; collective, 'plants,' w 227, 242.
:
<j>vw,
ipf.
tjiittv,
fut.
<f>v,
(jtvou,
aor.
part.
7T</wXay/ivoc
;
I.
t0W,
aor. 2
fyvv,
part. Qvvrti;,
trans.,
417;
251, 3 670
faith,
'
309; watch for, B treasure up,' keep fig., II. mid., watch for 30, T 280.
pass.,
; '
perf. TrkfyvKa, 3 pi. -uai (not -dm), wt<j>uam, subj. Trupfny, part, irrfvla, Trt(pvtaTae, TT(.<pvK(>Ta/^, plup.
-i0(Ci, mid.
Qvovrai,
oneself,
K 188; Trt^Xay/utvoc tlvai, be on thy guard,' 343. *i;Xi8T)s son of Phyleus, Meges, E
:
I. trans., pres. ipf. QvovTO (exc. once), fut,, and aor. 1 act., make to grow, produce; (j>v\\a, rpi'^ac, A II. intnins., mid., perf., 235, K 393.
:
and
$'
aor. 2 act.,
313. 72, O 519, 528, 4>iiXews: son of Augeas of Elis, banished by his father, because when appointed arbiter in the dispute be-
XtiXiai fyvvrii:.
iv
'
dpa 01 <pv \tini, 'grasped,' 'pressed his hand; the pres. act. is once used intransitively, Z 149.
4>ioKetg:
175,O
628,
110,
of Phocis,
|>iKT):
B
(
seal.
<vXii]
wild
olive-tree,
<}>vXXov: 146.
leaf;
:
^vXoue'Sovo-o.
wife of Arithoiis,
10f. race, people, in the 4>OXov ( <j>ino ) widest sense, Oiuv, E 441 usually pi.,
:
(j>w>) ), aor. (s)<j>w)>nae, part, ruixc the voice, speak alouJ, see Often joined to anspeak, <pjrii. other verb of saying, either as partior as ciple, parallel tense, A 201, S
4>wve'w
^xiivi'iffdf
370.
4>wvr]
:
voice,
its
proper'y with
refer-
tribes,
host, etc.,
;
yvi'aucujr, aoiCwv,
282, 9 481
30.
y ence to
other.
In narrow sense,
family,
362.
OUV,K 239,
<{>a>pia|ids
289
pi.,
4>ajpia;x6s
cfiesl,
coffer, box,
but not so
tion
;
much
mark
freq. in apposition
A
man, wight;
like dvijp,
of distincto a name,
194.
dXXorptog
^w, 'somebody
else.'
X.
:
see \avSaroi.
iib.
xav<Ta,
mp.
^dseo, ipf. (t)x^J"(o), -of r(o), fut. ^affffovrai, aor. ^a<Tffar(o), inf. -atrSni, part. -ci/zsvof, aor. red. part. jcsicatJoJj/, mid.
jcEicatWro
way. /a<7 back, retire before some one. a|/, biriaot, and w.
:
</ii'e
^a&o, 'bethink and shrink," E 440; then with gen., give over, rest from, (iu\i], dovpof 6 426, A 539. Here belongs the
I>TTO,
A 497;
$pa.L,f.o
ical
hard, severe, rage, of wind and 399 ; freq. of persons, be storm, vexed, angry, nvi, TT 114, 256, T 133. XrXeiros, comp. ^aXta-wrtpoc hard, difficult, dangerous, d(9\o Xiptjv, 'hard to approach,' X 622, r 189 personal const, w. inf., ^aXsjr/; rot tyw
be
fi'tvoQ
avTKptptaQai,
&
482
'
^aXesroi
causative KiKaduv, depriving. A 334, 153, 170, unless this form should be referred to Ki'iSw. Xuvw or xci&Kia ( root ^a, cf. h i8 c o ), aor. 2 opt. %dvoi, part. -^avMV,
perf.
<j>
it is dangerous when gods appear, etc.', V 131; Of things, oftener the impers. const.
harsh, grievom, severe; yijpoc, /io^0Oi , 489 of persons, stern, bviicn, tirea, angry, nvi, p 388.
'may
etc.
;
gape, yawn; Ki%r)v6ra the earth engulf me,' A 182, ' with part., open mouth,' perf.
part.
: '
Aard
MJOOJI ;
\a.vwv,
mouth
'
to the
ft ( cf.
wave,
i.
e.
opening my swallowing
ipf.
XaXeirws XaXivos
(II.)
a bridle),
393f.
the water,
X<xipb>
350.
gratu
),
%atpov,
v aXi - d>porvvTi
31 Of.
thougldlexmess,
:
IT
t\aipe, \cupf., iter. ^alptaKtv, int. inf. ^aipfjativ, aor. i^('ipj], -ijntv, -rjaav,
Xupr], opt. xaptiri, part. \apivTfc, perf. part. Kf^ap>i<.>ra, also red. fut. inf. Kixapi](rt'fj.ii',
XaXi-4>puv, ov (xa\dia) slack-minded, thoughtless, S 371 and r 530. with breastXaXicco 6<opr), TJKOQ plate of bronze; bronze cuirassed, A
:
Kt\apovro, opt. -oiro, 3 pi. -o/aro, aor. 1 \iiparo: be glad, be joyful, rejoice; (iv) Ovfty, roy, <jtp(.ai and <f>peva, also 647, S 260 w. Xai'ptt /.tot firop, KTJP, dat. of the thing rejoiced at, v'ciey,
448 and 9
62.
:
upv'idi, <t'ipy,
277,
ft
35
freq.
AV.
\aipov voarrjaavn, 463; also w. part. with the ov %aiagreeing subj., T 76 thou wilt be sorry,' 'rue it,' pijfftig,
;
of copper XaXiccos and x^XKeios or bronze, brazen ; fig., ui//, r?rop, virvof (of death), A 241. with brazen voice, XaXiceo 4>wvos epith. of Stentor, E 785f. XaXvs, rioq: coppersmith, worker in bronze; with dvijp, i 391, A 187 ; of
:
a worker y 432.
in metals, goldsmith,
:
391,
T
a
363, /3 249; ^dipt, hail or farewell, 123, j/ 59. flowing Aair; of horses, Xai-nr|:
sing,
ipf.,
^aXm/ov, 7
.
maxe,
19
and
pi.
(II.)
XiXaa:
/taV.
290
(apapiaKui): fitted with bronze, bronze mounted, brazennkod.
f
XaXicis, itoc
(Ctf/itvCic,
&
shouting, oaov KKJ>a\r] %aoe 0airog, :is loud as a man's 'head hold*, as loud as human voice is capable of shout1
29 If.
ing,
A 462
fig.,
also
24,
'
XaXicis: Chains. (1) a town in Euboea on the Euilpus, B 537. (2) in Aetolia, at the mouth of the Evenus, o 295.
XaXico-fiapijs, ig heavy with bronze, of ponderous bronze. Fern., X<I\KO:
mountain
Xivoi see \aivu. XapaSpT) (\apciaoti)) gtil/y, mrinc, torrent, A 454 andll 3'JO.
:
fldpeia,
A
-
96 X 259.
YXiox^ v >
"'Off
:
XaXtco
with
bronze
see X aipo>. Xapefrj, X apT) Xapieis, taaa, tv (xapie), comp. pieo-repos, sup. X apiOTaTOS fit
:
xaof
;
with greaves of
:
167.
Xapi(o|j.ai (xapts), aor. opt. ^opiVatTO, inf. -affBai, puss. perf. part. Kt\apishow favor, aufvoQ, plup. Kt^aptaro gratify, nvi, very often the part., A nvi 4/evdifft, 'court favor by 71, (c 43 w. ace., ' bestow graciouslies,' ^ 387 or abundantly,' A 134; also with ly
: ;
in XaXico Kopvcrr]s ( Kopvaaw ) bronze armor, brazen-clad. (II.) XaXico irdpTjos with cheeks (side(II. and o> pieces) of bronze, helmet.
:
523.)
'
'
and
23.
:
'
giving
X^Xicos
of copper and tin; brass, which is made of copper and zinc, was unknown The word to the ancients), a 184. stands often for things made of bronze,
knife, axe,
eral.
140; perf. and freely of her store,' plup. as pass., be dear or pleasing; neXaptafiivoc; Ji\9ev, was welcome, j3 64 ; Kfxapiffuiva. Otlvat, like x a P' acta ^ai, 12
661.
in gen-
cf.
gratia):
charm,
and
charms, pi., gratitude; tyipiiv nvi, 'conlVr,' E severally designated. cuvvai,'idutvai, XaXKo-Tviros (TVTTTIO): inflicted with 211; apeaBai, earn Ace. btazen weapons, T 25|. 'thank,' 'be grateful,' & 235. as adv., x<piv, for the sake of, TIVI',(;, XO.XKO-XITWV, un/of brazen-clad. O son i. e. to 744. Chalcohim, please Xa\KW&ovTia&T]s of don, king of the Abantes in Euboea, Xdpis the foregoing personified, as wife of Hephaestus, 2 382. PL, Elephenor, B 54 If.
;
' ' ; :
:
:
of pleating,
237
grace,
XaXiruv
of Batliycles,
XdpiTs,
194.
the
Aphrodite,
338,
&
Xapac
down;
136.
\auai
to
the
ground,
134,
to or into
the earth,
of
:
Xafiai
(loc.
-
on the ground,
concr.,
a thing
i)
ZS2.
si re
ground, U 235f. the foregoing, XajAcu-evvas, dSo 15. ffutc, 'grovelling, : 243 and XavSdvw (root xa6, cf. pre-h e n d o),
their 'beds
Xauai
cuvTJ?
making
XappiTi (cf. x'>u>) joy of battle, dethe fray, eagerness for com'for
:
on
f/te
bat.
ipf.
i\avSavov, ^ai'^'<,
fut. ytiairai,
aor. 2 t^aOf, \act, inf. -iuv, perf. part. hold, conKi\avci)Ta, plup. K^avCf e
:
with glaring eyes, X 611'j-. king of Syme, father of 672f. son of Hippasus, brother Xdpoxj/: of Soeus, A 426-K Charybdis, the whirlXcipvpSis
Xap-oTos Xdpoiros
Nireus,
jt
742, p 344, 3 96
'fig.,
of capacity of
^327.
291
\a.<rKia
:
X1PT
:
see \aivdt.
cf. \doKii>
)
:
Xare'u
/taue
nec?
of,
ari-u
= xaru>.
fficw):
/io/e,
tojo ;
XeppaSiov stone, of a size suitable to be thrown by hand. XpvrJTis living by hand labor, a
:
XP"
VI>
for phrases, see 495 ; in general, i' u, y\au>, prov., </, 6-/nfer, 52; cf. 2 132, o 116. winter, cold. (Od.) Xctjia, aroc
toe:
P OV (x^'Pt vivria)
:
433f. wash-bashi,
304f.
Xp-viirTo(xai
X'p-vi\|/,
Xeijid-ppoos
Xeifiappos
:
the liands.
(Od.)
:
tointer-Jhneisiff.
Xtpo-tSdjids 423f.
\lpa-ovSe 238f.
:
a son of Priam,
Xi)Apios
'
snow-water,'
x/t
wintry; vSup,
to or
on
the
dry land,
420.
Xpo"os
\fvai,
Xevjia,
xvav,
nrot,-
xv
(
X
ptffi
ip>
^sa>
is
x e P*> pi. dat. \tipf.rtai and x(T 468) hand, as flat hand or fist, ^ 174; including the arm, Z 81, a 238 often the pi., esp. fig. as typical
also dat.
;
poured, casting,
561f.
-
X*"> X*( v ),
I
of strength, violence,
/ufvoc,
;
/3/Tj,
fiuvafjut;,
237 \fpaiv r iroaiv re <cai ad'tvti, Y 360; xua tiri<j>'cptiv nvi, \^t1paQ i<f>d-
vai, !d\\eiv, xepaiv ap/jytiv, \ttpa vxt'" defence, A 249; (ei'c) ptx^iv Tiv ^t \tifiai; iKiadat, 'fall into the power,'
aor. 1 ( Att. ) ixttv, txtav, also fxiva, Xfva, subj. ^tuu;, x t ^ flfv i "' J- P r^s. inf. ^etff&n, ipf. ^ed/ij/f, aor. 1 (t)xsi;aro, aor. 2 t^vro, part, ^w/tevj/, pass, perf. 3 pi. Kexwvrai, plup- ix 1 7 ' aor ! act., pour, shed, not of opt. xyQtii] liquids only, but freq. of dry things, leaves strewn, let fall, earth heaped up, etc., x vT>l v *""' yrtiav txtvav, so
<
"
'
'
K448.
Xipts, t^oc
false aleeues,
:
pi.,
probably loose or
in-
stead of gloves,
Xtiporepos
513.
= x'>wv, T
230f.
436 and
O
in-
rvuflov, anfi.a, a 291, M^ 256 ; still more naturally said of mist, cloud, darkness, P 270, T 321 ; then fig., vnvov, KaXII. Xoe, fyuviiv, T) 286, fy 156, T 521. p;iss. ami aor. 2 mid., be poured, shed, or strewn, pour, flow, with the same
p<ov, oj/oc
(comp. to xepis)
freedom of application as
act., aijp,
ferior, worse. Xeipiav: Chiron, the centaur, skilled in the arts of healing and prophecy, the instructor of Asclepius and Achil-
832,
fvtli one, II 267, e 415 dfify' ai)7<ji x"n' i. e. embracing him, T 284 ; so once aor. 1, H 63. III. mid., aor. 1, but not aor. 2, pour for oneself, or in any way
;
Xicrofj.ai
see xavSavtit.
Xfje,
subjectively, K 518; x ( ^ aTO KaK <npaon 'his ' head, 2 24 fli-Xen x*ov; '
240.
X'po.Sos,
:
see xtpiitav.
:
Xptvi>v, ov (Xfpqs) inferior, worse; TO. ^fps/ora, the worse part, A 576 ov TI xfptiov, 't is not ill,' p 176. X^'p 1!? (x 'P i- e under one's hand),
' ' ; '
-
X !". X1 V
a rock,
'-
ff
ooxe
495f.
:
^p^a, pi. \kpT]Q, iieut. \tp(ia low, humble, weak, mean, poor, the positive to x owv X^ptiiav, \fipoWitli gen. it has Ts/oof, ^piorpoctlie force of a comp., A 400, 176.
: l /
TpaTo
see
x^P^'
XTjpcvu (x'IPn) be deprived of, without; dv!)pwi>,i P24f. XTPT bereaved, widowed; w. gen., Z 408.
:
292
,
XoXo
bereave,
make
desolate.
(II.)
heir*
158f.
lack.
II.
X a /* a '
comp
424.
yesterXeiit. as
sup. -wrarof
low-lying, low.
X9i?os (x&e)
of yesterday,
A
'
icat
since,'
303.
:
x6wv, xOovos
region, v 3 5 '2. xtXioi, \i\ia
:
earth,
ground; land,
(II.)
a thousand..
Xipupa:
she-goaf,
181f.
Xifiaipa: the Chimaera, a monster sent as a plague upon Lydia, but slain by Bellerophon, described Z 179-182. (the cut is from an Etruscan bronze ligure of large size in the museum at
Florence.)
the wild -boar, according to the ancients, making its bed in the grass (iv
X^oy
tvvijv i\tv),
539f.
:
128
xXcopTjts (^Xwpof) pale green, olive green, epnth. of the nightingale as dwelling in the fresh foliage, T 518f.
Chloris, daughter of AmXXdipis phlon, king in Orchomenus, the wife of Neleus, and mother of Nestor,
:
Xios Chios, island on the Ionian coast of Asia Minor, y 170, 172.
:
xXcopos (xXoij): greenish yellow or yellowish green, as honev ; <5eoc, pale fear, H 479, X 43, O 4 ; then fresh, verdant, i 379, 320.
XITWV, MVOQ tunic. The XITWV was a shirt, but without sleeves, wooland white. It was worn by both men and women, next the body, and confined by a girdle, | 72. (See the
:
Xvoos (KVUM,
226f.
(
jcovic;)
foam;
<iX6f,
like
len,
Xw
melting -pit,
pi.,
470>.
Xoi]
p.
the
and X
26.
long tunics, see t'Xxi'rwj>. Of soldiers, coat-of-mail, cuirass, B 416, A 100 (of.
cuts Nos. 12, 17, 79, 86). Xfiivoc, tunic of stone,' fig., of death by stoning,
'
XOivig, jicoe: measure (for grain) =r soldier's daily ration, about ono
quart ; uirrtaQai \O\VIKOQ TIVOC, to eat of one's bread,' T 28f. of a pig, of swine; icpia,
pork'. I 8 If.
'
57.
:
Xiwv, UVOQ snow. xXatva doak, mantle, consisting of a piece of coarse, shaggy woollen cloth, worn double or single, nr\ri, Si-rrXaZ,
:
oTrXoic,
and
Xolpos: young pig, porker, 73f. pi., bowels, intestines, XoXdls, aSoy 526 and* 181. X oXos (cf. f el): gall, II 203 then,
:
94.
493, 1 460, 478, 480, 488, 500, 504, 516, It also served as a blanket 520, 529. in sleeping, v 4, 95, y 349, S 50. doubtful word, epith. of X\OVVTJS
:
XoXoco, fut. inf. xoXttxrs/uv, aor. lx<J\<xiff(i, mid. x^Xovjuat, xoAwffouaij icfvo\ivffotj.at,
XoXwros
293
Xpwijvios
plup. Kx<'Xu>(TO, -u7o, 3 pi. -wetro, aor. act., enrage, anger; mid. be wroth, angry, incensed, p;iri3.,
:
also freq. IKU, IKOVK, IKUVITM, 136; Xpidt without iffri or iKiivti, like \pfi, T'I-KTI Ce. as XP& > 225.
dvuifi, ivl
<j>ptai,
and
'
rivi,
at
tic,
'
or
with
'
one
w. causal
gen., also
iivtica, etc., I
523,
XPT
thing,
(act.
of xpaouai)
impers., tltere
203,
710.
ngry, ivralfiful. : string of gut, <b 407f. choral Xopoi-TviriTj (xopuQ, TVTfT(a) dance, pi., 12 26 if. 2 u 318 ; 590, Xopos dancing-place, then dance, II 180.
: :
w. acc. of person and gen. of a 124; then, one must, ought, w. acc. and inf. (either or both), should, ovdf ri at xjP'h it behooves thee not,'
is need,
'
T 500, etc. Xpf]ij> (xpaofiat) need, rivuc,. roc (xpaoficu): what one Xptj(Mt, has use or need of, pi., possessions,
:
Xpaur^w
er/f,
( xpi'iaiuoc.
),
aor. 2 t'xpai-
inf.
-etf, fut.
aor. 1 xpa<'<r/ij<7, inf. -r/ffai: 6e useful 144 ; to one in something (rtvi' rt),
pass. aor. part., iriXac, approaching very near, K 516 f. Xptw, ipf. xptov, aor. t\p~iaa, xpi, mid. fut. \piaofiai: smear with oil, anoint; mid., oneself, or something of one's own, IOVQ 0a/o/ta<cy, a 262.
:
\piH<j>Qf.fa,
and w.
ace. (r),
566, 589.
Al-
(cf. x/o^f)
skin or surface of
,3
s
:
164f.
:
grinding sound,
* 688f.
Priam, E
286,
834
yii/o
'
ttxWk'OC,
'
desiring,'
262
Chromiits. (1) a son of 160. (2) a son of Xeleus, X 295. (3) a Lycian, E 677. (4)
as adj.,
Xpavu,
graze,
xpauay:
scratch,
wound slightly, E 138f. 1. xpaw (jiPafo", cf. xpavta), ipf. (or aor. 2) i"xP C *,\pr fall foul of, as:
"Xpofus Xpoftioc (5), B 858. Xpovios after a long time, p 1 12f. Xpovos time.
:
:
sail,
with frontlet of
:
Xpva-dopos
dop
with sword of
xp^^i XP e ^ wt P ar
'; .
XP W>' mid.
*'
E 509 and O
fut. part, xp/ytrojuevof act., deliver an oracle, 9 79 ; mid., /tave <m oracle de-
256.
XpOTos, xp&rcios of gold, golden, adorned with gold, S 14 (see cut No.
:
81,
Of color, t9eipat, vk^ta, 9 42, N 523. The word is esp. applied to things worn or used by the gods.
2).
see xptta. v. 1. for xpu>e, see xpoe. w: neigh, whinny, 1A 5 If. : (1) waw<, P<w>S neec/, then ///>', business, a 409, /3 45 Ttiptffido Kara xpao^, for wa>*< of T., consult him, X 479. i. e. to (2) what
:
:
XPVffil,
xpvoUp,
:
etc.,
pronounced with
syni/.t'sis.
(V")
Xpvo-rj Chryse, a port in the Troad, with a temple of Apollo, A 37, 100,
debt, 6<j)ti\En> nvi, 6$i\688, 686. (XPV)X pw, xPCSI, A 606, want, need, necessity; xpt iot avafKaiy, 6 57 iorl, ytyvErai ( cf. o p u s e s t ), w. gen. of thing and acc. of person,
\trai pot,
me.
with Xpv<r ^Xatcaros ( i;Aaicar/j ) golden arrow, Artemis, S 122. with reins golden Xpucr-ijvios (iivia) o;- bridle, Z 205 and 9 285.
:
:
xpi
294
XpCn)s
atChryse,
EW)
pouring, heap.
aor. opt.
(Od.)
:
A 11,370,442,450.
XurXdw, mid.
mid., bathe
:
\vT\waaiTo
and anoint
)
:
oneself, % 80f.
Xpvac-Cpovos
Q 398 and A
Hermes.
185.
:
imp. \wto, ipf. xaiero, aor. (t)x<i)0aTo, subj. x*"T '" at > part. be agitated, troubled, angered ; -cifttvoi;
:
Xpvo-d-ppairis
with
wand of
gold,
Krjp, (*rara)
Ovuov,
Qptaii',
and
;
w. dat.
Xpvaos
sils
causal
of gold, o 207.
%f w
)
:
Xwpe'w (X&POG),
goldsmith, y
-
y pvao - xoos
425f.
Xpws, xpwroe and XPG 4 at XP' ace. xpwra and %poa properly surface, esp. of the body, mil, body with
:
properly, make space or (i)x<apnaa room give place, make way, withdraw; before TIVI, one, N 324 rtvot,', from 406. something,
;
;
'
'
'
'
then
color,
com-
place;
pi.,
regions,
X<<>pis
*.
designate the strand, or the sand-hills of the shore, 8 426 as simile for a countless multitude, B 800.
\j/ciu.a0os
:
sane?, saitds ; to
liar,
deceiver,
pi.,
26 If.
\|ni\aej>a.w, part. -<po<av
:
feel about,
grope,
416f.
see
\^cip. pi.,
\|/afxjxo5
sand,
p 243f
gen.
^apuv,
ace.
ij/jj-
doc: pebble,
i|nas, a^of
xj/iXos
(
:
260f.
.
pa? and
starling, or
FT
meadow
lark,
P 755
tyav-
rfj-op, pi.,
)
:
583.
(//af w), ipf. tyavov, aor.
lightly,
(//aw
II
\|/auti>
aa: touch
806.
t|/c5vos
rubbed
off,
thin,
smoke ') v)/oXdci9, taaa, iv (v//oXof smouldering, sulphurous, \JJ 330 and w
'
sparse,
219-f.
539.
:
:
tj/euS-a-yyeXos
messenger,
il/EvSifc) tf
fic-
tween Lesbos sbos and Chios, y 171 f. \Jri5xT (i//ux properly, breath of x w ) properl life, life, soul, spirit; rov tXirrt of one falling in a faint, E 696 of life
;
itself,
v^x/K'
oXtfyof,
X
;
325;
irtpl
speak falsely,
deceive; \^Kv<rofJiai fi i~vp,ov iptiu, 534. shall (do) I deceive myseif, or?' be a liar, \|cvart'a>, fut.
'deceive oneself,'
107f.
of animals, xtffOai, Also 763. ae oXeaavrec., of the disembodied spirits, souls of the departed in the nether world, ^vx>] KOI iidw\ov,y? 104, cf. w 14; opp. to the body or the man himself, A 3.
x 245
WKVTTTtpOS
For the supposed condition of the souls in Hade?, see X 153, 232 ff.,
476.
\|nxos,
f
cold.
,
aor. 1 \l<vZaaa
:
blow, breathe,
pi.,
440f.
\J/wfj.os ( \f/aw )
'v)
cold, coolness, K
morsel, gobbet,
555f.
374f.
(?,
interjection
used w. voc.
placed between adj. and subst., S 206. With synizesis, p 375. w: Ok! interjection expressive of
feeling,
fioi,
:
iroirot, etc.
'{tyvYiTj Ogygia, a fabulous island, the residence of Calypso, a 85, 172, j 244, 254, n 448, i// 333.
below Oceanus and emerging from it on the other side of the Earth, as they set and rise. Beyond Ocean is the entrance to the nether world, and Elysium is on its hither bank, K 508, S 568. (In the cut, which represents a
180
ofo)
so, thus,
in this
way, referring either to what follows or to what precedes, A 181, H 34 correl. to w ? , T 300, Z 477 ; like avrwc, wSt Osiif aKiXTjra SIWKWV, just as you do,' i. e. in vain, P 75, T 12 just, as you see, a 182, /3 28 (according to Aristarclius uict never means hitJur in 346. Homer); to such a degree,
;
'
see otfiu. writhe with pain, be in pain, travail, A 269. uSis, 7voc pi., pains of labor, travu&tf.
:
uSivw
ail,
271f.
:
(LSuoxxo, uSvcraro
see oSvaffofiai.
iter. iter.
ipf. ( II
<*>du,
iaOtaici,
410),
thrust,
i.
waaatci,
mid. nor.
wffa/ziji/:
pmh,
shove
'press for592 force, drive, from or for ward,' oneself, E 691,' 9 295 w. gen., r('xeoc, from ' the wall, 420. wfero, iurOrjv see 6/w.
e.
design of the shield of Achilles, the outer rim [5] indicates the stream of Personified, 'Hiceavos, husOcean.) band of Tethys, father of all streams and fountains, and, indeed, of all the
gods, S 568,
el 39,
311,201.
WKIOTOS
a Phacacian, 6 11
If.
Haliartns, B 501f. 'Osctavos Oceanus, distinguished from the sea, (QaXaaaa, irovToc, a\<;) as a mighty stream (worafios, 2 607, cf. Mil151 T 7; <f<iof 'Qiceavolo, ton's 'ocean stream') encircling the
:
fated, ^5-
95,
A
42.
:
417;
lot,
swift-slaying,
swift-fi/lny,
wKV-ire'Tt]s (TTtrofJiai):
24 and
J>Ku-iropos
The constella607. tions (excepting the Great Bear, which in Greek latitudes does not dip below
whole Earth,
(Lioj-Tros, TTooot,-
62f.
UKVpOOS
uKv-poos
133.
toicus,
swift-flowing,
E 598 and
OJKV
uKtia
ocio
),
and
t'aKia,
331):
o\i9poc.,
the fitting, right time(\\kc Kaipuc,), dopTTOIO, VTTVOV, ydpov, o 126; with inf., X 373 irp'tv dip/j (' before 't is Pertime"), iv &py, a/f wpac, i 135. son tied, ^flpai, the Hours (Horae), door-keepers of Olympus und godt'i'Sttv,
;
i
374,
wmara, x
325. Predicatively us adv., 880. Sup. neut. pi. as adv., V7, 133.
:
393,
Olenian rock, a peak 'ilXevirj irtrpri of Mt. Scollis, on the borders of Elis, B 617, A 757. "flXevos a town in Aetolia, on Mt.
:
all
things
B 639f. uXecri-Kapiros losing their fruit, of the willow which drops its fruit before ripening, K 510f.
Aracynthus,
:
"fipiwv: Orion, the mightv hunter, beloved of Eos, t 121. Slain" by Artemis, he continues to follow- the chase in the nether world, X 572, 310, 2 486. He appears even in Homer as a constellation,
wpopt
303f.
(
't,
tofiug , tStt> )
;
of animals
12
of men,
207.
cf. c r u d a s e( w/nuc, fresh, vigorous old man,
wfio--ye'pwv
nec
u
-
see opvvfii. 1. ws: prep. w. ace., only with personal obj., to; W 6/joIov, p 218-f-.
up<rc, wpro,
wpwpci
TW
791f.
2. &>s
(ywf):
>
I.
adv., as,
1
how;
an-
i(ju> OCTC'CO, aor. wfioOirriffav, mid. ipf. w/io#trf 7o : place (as offering to
swering to Twf,
(Jit
), o'vTtit,
;
ruaaov,
/iijpia
the gods) raw p'ece* of flesh upon the wrapped in the caul, consecrate flesh, A 461 ; mid., Aaue /es/i co/weci-fl/erf, 5 427.
44; 'so surely as,' 8 541 often wg ore, we ', ad used with single words
as well as with clauses. how! TT 364, w 194.
as,
Exclamatory,
II.
conj.,
(1)
wpos: shoulder.
wjids raw, uncooked, opp. oTrraXsoc, 396; prov., w/tov fitj$pw9uv nvd, eat alive,' of intense hate, A 35 wfici, adverbial, devour 'raw,' 21; tig., 'premature' old age, o 357.
:
/*
'
when, always of a fact, temporal, with ind., 871. (2) explanatory (like i>Ti),tha(,y 346; and causal, because (= on ob-wc), A 157, /3 233, p
order that. used in the expression of a wish, like u tin am, 2 107,
243.
(3) final, that, in
(4) idiomatically
;: eating raw flesh. see oi'^/w^w. see uvouai. see orivn^t. a>vVjjjiT}v, wvrrjcra
i
:
(II.)
wvaro
WVTJTOS ( lav'topa* ) : bought, slavemother,' ^ 202f. ivos (^oivoc, cf. ven urn): purchase-money; tTreiytrf iavov oCaiw, 'hurry forward the delivery of the goods given in exchange for your freight,' i. e. the return freight, o 445. see uvofiai. see see ||':" see oap. ojp(T<riv upero see opvvfu. season, esp. the spring, B 468, wpt) t 51 and in pi., seasons of the year, K 469, /3 107; Aioc wpat, u> 394; then
' : : :
'
by anastrophe for w<; 2, when In such cases follows its subst. the preceding short syllable is usually lengthened, vpviOes y^f (end of
:
T428. 1. 5s
it
after
o/<<T
and
teai)
thus,
way;
O)CT
thus' (ovo'
nevertheless (not).
wrti (MG ') /", though, never separated by an intervening word, t 314 w. part., E 374 ; also without a
:
jj
36.
:
often
ucnrep (oic ftp) just as, even as; separated by an intervening word, wf tfftrai Trip, A 211. wore ( wf r ) as, just as. with or without verb. Only twice used to ex:
42,
(!>Xpah>
w
;55f.
wound.
Olits.
1 )
a giant, son of ( Poseidon and Iphimedla, X 308, E 385. of the Epeia chief of Cyllene, (2)
}TOS
:
r having become pale, X )2'.>. <Lxpo: p*u*at,pallor, r wtj; only ace., i'c WTTO, //
:
the face
('
ans,
5 18!
Effffa,
Y 405
fv
1
wToicis,
(owj, )
with ears or
158.
ty
PLATE
I.
PLATE
H.
PLATE
III.
HOUSE OF ODYSSEUS.
(AfterL-Gerlach.)
irpoOvpov.
aiiXfig alQovffa, S
ai'Xii,
B
C
678,
IT
342,
S 625.
5,
1.
the
virfpitjtoi-'.
Treasure-chamber.
d
e e
of Euryklcia, ft 348. Seats of the king and queen. Post of Odysseus as beggar.
01
Chamber
A/0oi.
J)
g
h
i
Ztff ipKiiusopvodvpT).
\avpij.
0oAof.
n
o
KaXd Gvpirpa,
137.
p
q
t*
X 459sq.
T 37, v 354.
p 297.
KctXni
fitffufifKtt,
s s
t
Wicket
barriers.
190.
PLATE
IV.
S W S
e
fl.-fl
EnO
.
f^OS
='
.1?
<aQba
PLATE
O
o
V.
Ruins of Ancient
Sites.
The prevalent opinion of antiquity located Homer's Troy on the hill The only important Iliitxarlik, about three miles south of the Hellespont. dissent from this view, among the ancients, was on the part of Demetrios of Skepsis, who was followed by Strabo, and who located Ilios at 'IXitwv Ku>utj, some three miles east of Hissarlik, in the valley of the Simocis. Toward the close of the last ccnturv, the French traveller Le Chevalier visited the Troad, and boldly declared that he had identified the site of the ancient city on the height Rtllyk, behind the village Bmiarbaxchl. Lc Chevalier's vie\v was announced with great positivcness, and has been geurally received by modern scholars, c. g., Welckcr, E. Curtius, Stark, Tozer, and the geographers Spratt, Kiepcrt, and Field-Marshal Von M"'.tke. In 1864 the AusU-ian Consul in Syra, Von Hahn, an casrer partisan of Le Chevalier's theory, undertook excavations at Ballyk, which were prosecuted for several months, but without success. The results of Schliemann's recent excavations at Hi$mrlik are familiar to all, and his discoveries go far to establish the fact that upon the hill Hissiirlik the metropolis of the Trojan Plain, in prehistoric as well as in more recent times, must have stood. Among those who have advocated the claims of this site may be mentioned Gladstone, Grot e, Eckenbrecker, Keller, Christ, Steitz, Biichncr, and the writer of the article Ilium in Smith's
i
A 000018535