Giang English
Class
..Student:..
ADVERBIAL CLAUSE-MNH TRNG NG c 9 loi
Khi hc mnh trng ng trng ng cc em cn phi lu : 3 vn :
A_ Lin t (conjunstion), B_ S phi hp th gia mnh chnh v mnh trng ng,
C_ Cch rt gn (thay Lin t= Gii t)
I. Adverbial clause of time:(thi gian)
1.Conjunstion: when,while,after,before,by the time(trc
khi),as soon as(ngay khi),as(khi),until(cho n khi),just
as(ngay khi),as long as(chng no m),since(t khi),no
soonerthan; harly/barely/scarcelywhen.(va mi... ri
th)
*When/ while/ before/ after/as/since S+V, S+V
2.S phi hp th(Tense)m chnh v m trng ng:
Main clause ---> Adv clause of time
Past
--->
past
Present --->
present
Future --->
{ Present : S.fu S.pre
Fu.per pre.per
Note: Present perfect since simple past
Simple past since past perfect
Past perfect before simple past
d.D nh th no i na:
!!!
3.Reduce:
S + V
Present
past subj: V0ed/V2 (bewere)
Past
to infi
(1)
so as to infi
(2)
in order (for Obj) to infi (3)
Note:
Nu S1 ging S2 : dng 3 trng hp
Nu S1 khc S2 : dng trng hp 3
Example: My parents teach me English so that I can
get a good mark.My parents teach me English in order
for me to get a good mark.
!!!