1 RTCHARDE.

WTNNTE(68048)
COLTNTYCOLTNSEL
2 COUNTY OF ALAMEDA
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J RICHARDS,WATSON& GERSHON
A ProfessionalCorporation
4 SAYREWEAVER (rr69s7)
T. PETERPTERCE (160408)
5 355SouthGrandAvènue,4Óth Floor
Los Angeles,CA 90071
6 Telephone: (213) 626-8484
Facsimile:(213) 626-0078
7
Attorneysfor Defendants,
8 MARY V. KING, et al.
9
UNITED STATESDISTRICT COURT
i 10
NORTHER¡I DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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RUSSELL ALLEN NORDYKE, et al., CaseNo. CV -99-04389-MJJ
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, 9 = Plaintifß, ANS\ryERTO THIRD AMENDEI)
z.= T4 COMPLAINT
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k E MARY V. KING, etal.,
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7¿3. 19 DefendantsMARY V. KING, GAIL STEELE, \ryILMA CHAN, KEITH

20 CARSON, SCOTT HAGGERTY, THE COI-INTY OF ALAMEDA, and THE COI-INTY

2T OF ALAMEDA BOARD OF SUPERVISORS (collectively "County"), fot themselves

22 alone and for no other defendants,answer Plaintiffs' "Third Amended and/or

23 SupplementalComplaint for Damages,Injunction, and Declaratory Judgment" ("Third

24 Amended Complaint") as follows:

25 1. Answeringparugraph 1, the County admits the allegations.

26 2. Answering paragraph2,the County admits the allegations.

27 3. Answeringparagraph 3, the County admits the allegations.

28 4. Answeringparugraph 4,the County admits the allegations.

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I 5. Answering paragraph5, the County admits the allegations.

2 6. Answering parugraph6, the County admits the allegations.

J 7. Answering paragraph7, the County admits the allegations.

4 8. Answering parugraph8, the County admits and alleges that plaintiffs filed

5 an Amended Complaint or about November 10,1999. Except as expresslyadmittedand

6 alleged herein, the County denieseach and every allegation in paragraph8.

n
9. Answering paragraph9,the County admits the allegations.

8 10. Answering parugraph10, the County admits the allegations.

9 11. Answering parugraph11, the County admits and alleges that the Third
( ) 10 Amended Complaint speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and allegedherein,

1l the County denieseach and every allegation inparugraph 11.

z.= t2 12. AnsweringparagraphlL,the County admitsthe allegations.
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2.2 T4 14. Answering parugaph 14, the County admits the allegations.
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15 15. Answeringparagraph15, the County deniesthe allegations.
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Ðs T9 18. Answeringparugïaph18, the County deniesthe allegations.
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20 19. Answering paragtaph 19, the County denies the allegations.

2l 20. Answering paragraph20, the County denies the allegations.

22 21. Answeringparagraph2l, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

23 to admit or deny the allegationsand, basedthereon,denies each and every allegation.

24 22. Answeringparagraph2z, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

25 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon,denies each and every allegation.

26 23. Answeringparugraphz3, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

27 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon,denies each and every allegation.

28

ANSWER TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLA]NT

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 I 24. Answering paragraph24,the Counfy lacks sufficient information or belief

2 to admit or deny the allegationsand, basedthereon,denieseach and every allegation.

a
J 25. Answeringparagraph2Í,the County lacks sufficient informationor belief
4 to admit or deny the allegationsand, basedthereon,denieseach and every allegation.

5 26. Answeringparagraph2í,the County lacks sufficient information or belief

6 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon, denieseach and every allegation.
.7
27. Answeringparugraph2T, the County lacks sufficient information or belief
8 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon, denieseach and every allegation.

9 28. AnsweringparagraphzS, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

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i: 10 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon,denieseach and every allegation.

l1 29. Answering parugraphZ9,the County admits and allegesthat the United

z.= t2 StatesConstitution speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and allegedherein, the
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2.2 t4 30. Answeringparugraph 30, the County admits the allegation.

8 E 15 31. Answeringparagraph31, the County admitsthe allegations.
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< à T7 anotherthe identified defendantsare or were duly electedmembers of the Board of
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18 Supervisorsfor the County of Alameda, California. The County further admits and
if-12
=-?, I9 allegesthat the Court has already determinedin its Order filed February 14,2005 that it is

20 improper to name individual defendantsin an official capacitylawsuit such as this one.

2l The stateand federal authorities circumscribing the authority of the Board of Supervisors

22 speakfor themselves. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County denies

23 each and every allegation inparagraph3z.

24 33. Answeringparugraph 33, the County admits the allegationscontainedin the

25 f,rrsttwo sentences.The County lacks sufficient information or belief to admit or deny

26 the allegationsin the third sentenceand, basedthereon, denies each and every allegation

27 in that sentence.

28 34. Answerin gparagraph3l,the County admits the allegations.

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I 35. Answering paragraph35, the County admits the allegations containedin the
2 first sentence.The County further admits and allegesthat the applicable Federal,State,
a
J and County laws referencedin the secondsentencespeakfor themselves. Except as

4 expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County denieseach and every allegation in
) paragraph35.

6 36. Answering paragraph36,the County deniesthe allegations.

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37. Answeringparcgraph3T,theCounty deniesthe allegations.
8 38. Answeringparugraph 38, the County deniesthe allegations.
9 39. Answering parugraph39,the County deniesthe allegations.
10 40. Answeringpara,gfaph40, the County admits the allegations containedin the
11 first sentence. Except as expresslyadmitted herein, the County denies eachand every
z.= T2 allegation in paragraph40.
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É . 4 13 41. Answeringparagraph{l, the County admits the allegations containedin the
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z.= l4 first sentence. The County further admits and allegesthat the Ordinance speaksfor itself.
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( l o 18 August 23,1999, County Counselfor AlamedaCounty sent a letter to RichardK.
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-p. t9 Pickering, General Manager of the Alameda County Fairgrounds, and that the letter

20 speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the Counfy denieseach

2l and every allegation in paragraph42.

22 43. Answeringparagraph 43, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

23 to admit or deny the allegationsand, basedthereon,denies each and every allegationin

24 paragraph43.

25 44. Answeringparagraph 44, the County deniesthe allegations in the first

26 sentence. The County lacks sufficient information or belief to admit or deny the

27 allegationsin the secondsentenceand, basedthereon, denies each and every allegation in

28 the secondsentence.

ANSWER TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I 45. Answering paragrlaph4Í,the County admits and allegesthat TS Trade

2 Shows rentedthe fairgrounds for gun showsbetweentwo and four times ayeaÍ, and there
a
J may have been one year in which TS Trade Shows rented the fairgrounds five times. The

4 County further admits and allegesthat grossrevenuesto the Alameda County Fair

5 Associationfor all gun showsannuallywas between$70,000and $80,000. Exceptas

6 expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County denieseach and every allegation in
,7
paragraph45.

8 46. Answering paragraph46, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

9 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon,denies each and every allegationin
i - ) 10 paragraph46.

11 47. Answering parugraph47, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

z.= t2 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon,denies each and every allegation in
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z.= t4 48. Answering paragtaph 48, the County lacks sufficient information or belief
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15 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon,denies each and every allegation in
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20 50. Answering paragraph50, the County deniesthe allegations.

2l 51. Answeringparagraph51, the Counfy admits and allegesthat metal detectors

22 are used at the County fair. The County further admits and alleges that the referenced

23 Ordinance speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County

24 deniesthe allegationsin pangraph 51,.

25 52. Answering parugraph 52, theCounty denies the allegations.

26 53. Answeringparagraph 53, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

27 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon, denies each and every allegation in

28 parugraph53.

ANSWER TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 1 54. Answeringparagfaph 54, the Counfy deniesthe allegations.
2 55. Answeringparagraph55, the County admitsand allegesthat the Court's
a
J "Order Denying Plaintiffs' Motion for Temporary RestrainingOrder and Preliminary
4 Injunction" speaksfor itself. The County further admits and allegesthat its Ordinance
5 speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and allegedherein, the County deniesthe
6 allegationsin paragraph55.

7 56. Answeringparagraph 56, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

8 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon, denieseach and every allegationin

9 paragraph56.

10 57. Answering parugraph57, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

11 to admit or deny the allegations and, basedthereon, denieseach and every allegationin
z.= t2 parugraph 57.
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É . & 13 58. Answeringpaîagfaph 58, the County admits and allegesthat the California
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2. 2 t4 Constitution, the constitutions of other states,and Ninth Circuit caselaw all speakfor
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15 themselves. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County deniesthe
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18 Statesand California constitutions speak for themselves. The County lacks sufficient

=3. t9 information or belief to admit or deny the remaining allegationsand, basedthereon,

20 denies eachand every remaining allegation inparagraph 59.

27 60. Answeringparugraph 60, the County admits and alleges that the California

22 Assault WeaponsStatuteand other provisions of California law regarding frrearms,as

23 well as Federalfirearms laws, speak for themselves. The County lacks sufficient

24 information or belief to admit or deny the remaining allegations and, basedthereon,

25 denieseach and every remaining allegation inparugraph 60.

26 61. Answeringparagraph 61, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

27 to admit or deny the allegations in subpart(a) and, basedthereon, denies each and every

28 allegation in that subpart. The County denieseach and every remaining allegation in

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I parugraph61.

2 62. Answering paragraph62, the County admits and allegesthat its Ordinance

3 spealcsfor itself. The County lacks suff,rcientinformation or belief to admit or deny the

4 remaining allegationsand, basedthereon, denieseachand every remaining allegationin

) paragraph62.

6 63. Answeringparugaph 63, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

7 to admit or deny the allegationsin subpart (a) and, basedthereon, denies eachandevery

8 allegation in that subpart. The County denieseachand every remaining allegation in

9 parugraph63.

i l l0 64. Answeringparagraph64, the County lacks sufficient information or belief

1l to admit or deny the allegationsin subparts(u), ("), (d) and (e) and, basedthereon,denies
z.= l2 each and every allegation in those subparts. The County denies each and every remaining
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2.2 t4 65. Answeringparugraph 65, the County deniesthe allegations in subpart(c).
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15 The County lacks sufficient information or belief to admit or deny the remaining
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20 allegations and, basedthereon, denies each and every remaining allegation in paragraph

2l 66.

22 67. Answeringparagraph6T,the County admitsand allegesthat its Ordinance

23 speaksfor itself. The County lacks sufficient information or belief to admit or deny the

24 remaining allegationsand, basedthereon, denieseach and every remaining allegation in

25 parugraph 67.

26 68. Answeringparagaph 68, the County deniesthe allegations.

27 69. Answeringparagraph 69, the County deniesthe allegations.

28 ///

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I 70. Answering paragraph70, theCounty repeatsand incorporatesby this
2 reference parugraphs1 through69, inclusive, of this Answer.

3 71. Answering paragraphTl, theCountydeniesthe allegations.

4 72. Answering paragraph72, theCounty deniesthe allegations.
5 73. Answering paragraphT3,the County deniesthe allegations.
6 74. Answering paragraph74,the County lacks suff,rcientinformation or belief
7 to admit or deny the allegationsand, basedthereon,denieseach and every allegation in

8 parugraph74.

9 75. AnsweringparugraphTs,the County deniesthe allegations.

10 76. AnsweringparugraphTí, the County admits and allegesthat its Ordinance
1l speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County deniesthe
z = t2 allegations in paragraph76.
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tv. ¿ 13 77. Answering paragraph77, the County deniesthe allegations.
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15 79. Answering parugraphTg,the County deniesthe allegations.
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T6 80. Answering paragraph80, the County deniesthe allegations.
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18 speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County deniesthe
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20 82. Answering parugraphSZ,the Counfy deniesthe allegations.

2l 83. Answering paragraphS3,the County deniesthe allegations.
22 84. AnsweringparagraphS4,the County deniesthe allegations.
23 85. Answeringparagtaph85, the County deniesthe allegations.
24 86. Answeringparagraph 86, the County admits and alleges that its Ordinance
25 speaksfor itself. The County lacks sufficient information or belief to admit or deny the

26 allegations regarding Mr. Heston, Mr. Kerry, and military ceremonies,and basedthereon,

27 denies those allegations. The County denieseachand every remaining allegation in

28 paragraph86.

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 1 87. County repeatsand incorporatesby this
Answering paragnaphST,the

2 referenceparugraphs1 through 86, inclusive, of this Answer.

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J 88. Answering paragraph88, the County admits and allegesthat the laws of

4 jurisdictions outside of Alameda County speak for themselves. Except as expressly

5 admitted and alleged herein, the County deniesthe allegationsin paragraph88.

6 89. Answeringparaglaph89, the County deniesthe allegations.

7 90. Answering paragaphg0,.the County admits and allegesthat the possession

8 of firearms is permitted to occur pursuantto the exceptionslisted in the Ordinance. The

9 County further admits and allegesthat fireanns possessionis permitted during the
i l 10 Scottish Gamespursuantto the exceptionslisted in Section 9.12.120(9) of the Ordinance

11 Code of the County. The County specifically deniesthat firearms possessionhas ever
z.= t2 been permitted during Outdoor and Sportsmanshows. Except as expresslyadmitted and
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13 alleged herein, the County deniesthe allegationsin paragraph90.
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t4 91. Answeringpaftgfaph 91, the County admits and allegesthat its Ordinance
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15 speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmitted and alleged herein, the County deniesthe
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I7 92. Answeringparagraphg2, the County admits and allegesthat its Ordinance
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18 speaksfor itself. Except as expresslyadmiued and alleged herein, the County deniesthe
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20 93. Answering paragraph93, the County deniesthe allegations.

2l 94. Answeringparagraphg{, the County deniesthe allegations.

22

23 FIRST AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE

24 95. The Third Amended Complaint fails to statea claim upon which relief may

25 be granted

26 /t/
27 ///

28 /t/

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 1 SECONDAFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
2 96. jurisdictionoverthe state
The Courtshoulddeclineto exercisesupplemental
3 law claimssetforth in the Third AmendedComplaint.
4

5 THIRD AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE

6 97. Plaintiffsarebarredfrom obtaininganyrelief by their failureto exhaust
7 administrativeremedies.
8

9 FOURTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE

( : 10 98. The Court has already determinedin its Order filed February 14,2005 that it

1l is improper to name individual defendantsin an official capacitylawsuit such as this one,

z.= t2 and that namingthe Board of Supervisorsis sufficient here. DefendantsMary V. King,
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ã. t3 Gail Steele,Wilma Chan, Keith Carlson and Scott Haggerty, therefore, have been
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t4 improperly individually namedin that all allegationslie againstthem only in their official
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15 capacities. If, however, plaintiffs are intending to suethe individually named defendants
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< à L7 Amended Complaint, immune from liability under the doctrine of qualif,redimmunity.
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ry?. 19 FIFTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
20 99. Defendantsare informed and believe and thereuponallege that the damages

2L alleged in the Third Amended Complaint, if anythere were, were proximately and

22 actuaLlycausedby the voluntary actions or omissionsof plaintiffs, and not by any actions

23 or omissions of the defendants,and plaintifß are therefore barred from recovering money

24 damagesagainst defendants.

25

26 SIXTH AFFTRMATTVE DEFENSE

27 100. Defendantsareinformedandbelieveandthereuponallegethat the damages
28 allegedin the Third AmendedComplaint,if any therewere,wereproximatelyand

ANS\ryERTOTHIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 1 actually causedby the voluntary actions or omissionsof third parties, and not by any

2 actionsor omissionsof defendants,and plaintiffs are therefore barred from recovering

a
J money damagesagainst defendants.
4

5 SEVENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEF'ENSE

6 101. Defendantsare informed and believe and thereuponallege that plaintiffs'

7 own fault of the fault of third parties proximately and legally causedand contributedto

8 the damages,if an¡ thatplaintifß suffered,andplaintiffs'recoveryherein, if any,should

9 be reducedproportion ately-

10

11 EIGHTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE

z.= l2 102. Defendantsare informed and believe and thereuponallege that plaintiffs
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É . ¿ 13 have failed to mitigate their damages,if any, and plaintifß are barred, either wholly or
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2 . 9 l4 partially, from recovering damagesfrom defendants.
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/ È 18 claimsarebarredin whole or in part by the doctrineof estoppel.
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20 TENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
2T 104. Defendantsareinformedandbelieveandthereuponallegethatplaintiffs,by
22 their actionsand conduct,havewaivedall claimsagainstdefendants.
23
24 //t
25 ///

26

27

28

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I WHEREFORE, defendantspray that plaintiffs take nothing by their Third
2 Amended Complaint, and that defendantsbe awardedtheir costsof suit, including
a
J reasonableattorney's fees, and such other and further relief as the Court deemsjust and

4 proper.

6
DATED:August2,2005 RICHARD E. WINNIE
7 COTINTYCOLINSEL
COUNTY OF AIAMEDA
8
RICHARDS.WATSON& GERSHON
9 A ProfessionalCorporation
SAYRE WEAVER
10

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13 MARY V. KTNG, ET AL.
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28

ANSWERTO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

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 I PROOF OF SERVICE

2 I, Sylvia Dickerson, declare:

a
J I am a resident of the Stateof Califomia and over the age of eighteenyears,and
'Watson
not aparty to the within action; my businessaddressis Richards, & Gershon,355 S.
4 Grand Avenue,Los Angeles,Califomia 90071-3101. On August 2,2005,I servedthe within
documents:
5 ANSWER TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

6 n by causing facsimile transmissionof the document(s)listed abovefrom

(213) 626-8484 to the person(s)and facsimile number(s) set forth below on this
7 date before 5:00 P.M. This transmissionwas reported as complete and without
error. A copy of the transmissionreport(s), which was properly issuedby the
8 transmitting facsimile machine, is attached. Service by facsimile hasbeen made
pursuant to a prior written agreementbetween the parties.
9
a by placing the document(s)listed above in a sealedenvelopewith postagethereon
l0 fully prepaid, in the United Statesmail at Los Angeles, California, addressedas
set forth below. I am readily familiar with the firm's practice for collection and
11 processingcorrespondencefor mailing with the United StatesPostal Service.
Under that practice, it would be depositedwith the U.S. Postal Serviceon that
12 sameday with postagethereon fully prepaid in the ordinary courseof business. I
atrl awarethat on motion of the party served, service is presumedinvalid if postal
13 cancellation date or postagemeter date is more than one day after dateof deposit
for mailing contained in this affidavit.
14
n by placing the document(s)listed above in a sealedFederal Expressenvelopeand
15 affixing a pre-paid Federal Expressair bill, and causingthe envelopeto be
delivered to a Federal Expressagent for delivery, or depositedin a box or other
T6 facility regularly maintainedby Federal Express, in an envelopeor package
designatedby the expressservice earner,with delivery feespaid or provided for,
t7 addressedto the person(s)at the address(es)set forth below.

18
i'.i Donald E.J. Kilmer, Jr. Raymond MacKay, Esq.
T9
Law Offices of Donald Kilmer County of Alameda
1261 Lincoln Avenue, Suite 1l I County Counsel Office
20
San Jose,California 95125-3030 l22l Oak Street, Suite 463
Oakland, California 946 | 2429 6
2I

22 I declare under penaþ of pe{ury under the laws of the State of California and the
United Statesof America that the above is true and correct.
23
Executedon August2,2005,at Los Angeles,California.
24

25 Svlvia Dickerson

26

27

28

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