Unit 18 The Reproductive System 1. Number the anatomical names of the male and female genital organs.

2. a. Form the adjectival forms of the follo ing terms. adjective !atch the nouns to the adjectives" cervi# 1. laceration epididymis $. descent ovary %. benign & hyperplasia penis '. cap perineum (. cycle prostate ). discharge semen *. stagnation testicle+testis 8. vesicle , uterus -. erection vagina 1.. contraction b. /ive the 0ungarian e1uivalent of each phrase. %. Fill in the plural forms of the terms given. cervi# ovum epididymis testis The oman as born &&&&&&&&.. uterus vagina

ith t o &&&&&&&&.2 &&&&&&&&. and

Unfortunately2 due to the testicular cancer2 some men have to undergo orchiectomy 3 the surgical removal of one or both &&&&&&&&.. 4arly in the ovarian cycle several &&&&&&&. +primary oocytes, are stimulated by FS0 to mature. 5n infection of the epididymis is 6no n as epididymitis. Sterility may result if scarring seals off both &&&&&&&&.. '. 5dd the appropriate prefi# to the terms2 and define them. 7atin prefi#es /ree6 prefi#es &&&&..fle#ion +for ard, &&&&..spermia + ithout, &&&&..fle#ion +bac6 ard, &&&&..spermia +fe 2 scanty &&&&..gravida +none, number, &&&&..gravida +first, &&&&..orchism + ithout, &&&&..para +none, &&&&..metrium +around 8 &&&&..para +first, covering, &&&&..para +a lot of2 more, &&&&..metrium +inside 8 lining, &&&..lateral salpingo8 &&&&..metrium +muscle8, oophorectomy +$8sided, &&&&..topic pregnancy +out of its normal place,

Menstrual disorders ithout2 absence" ........menorrhea abnormal2 painful" .......menorrhea small amount of menstrual flo " ........menorrhea e#cessive amount of menstrual flo " .........menorrhea infre1uent or very light periods" ........menorrhea

abnormally fre1uent periods" ........menorrhea intermenstrual uterine bleeding" .....................rrhagia

5. /roup the combining forms according to gender cervic9o episi9o prostat9o lact9o mast9o epididym9o vagin9o orch+i,9o test9o sem+in,9o mamm9o pen9o metr9o oophor9o colp9o toc9o perine9o orchid9o andr9o vas9o gynec9o phall9o ov+i9o, scrot9o sperm+at,9o vulv9o nat9i uter9o salping9o men9o hyster9o ovari9o balan9o osche9o

combining form

meaning glans penis epididymis testis2 testicle penis perineum prostate gland semen +secretion, scrotum2 bag sperm man vas deferens

combining form

meaning cervi# vulva oman uterus

vagina mil6 breast menstruation ovary ovum2 egg fallopian tube birth perineum

). :ompose clinical terms suffi#es. an8 8graphy 8genesis 8scopy 8ism 8dynia

ith the help of the follo ing prefi#es and 8itis 8plasty 8ectomy 8pe#y crypto8 8rrhaphy 8cele 8rrhe#is

5n inflammation of glans penis" 5lso 6no n as

.......................................................... an undescended testicle"

The absence of one or both testicles" .......................................................... .......................................................... 5n inflammation of the epididymis" The male sterili;ation procedure in deferens is surgically removed" 5 hernia protruding into the vagina" The surgical repair of .......................................................... hich a small portion of the vas .......................................................... .......................................................... one or both testicles"

5n #8ray of the uterus and Fallopian tubes.................................................... .......................................................... 5n inflammation of the endometrium" .......................................................... The surgical repair of an ovary" The process of sperm formation" <ain in the vagina" Surgical suturing of the uterus" 0ernia The The The of surgical rupture direct the fi#ation of the uterus of a .......................................................... .......................................................... .......................................................... .......................................................... +esp. disp +esp. the during laced during interior of pregnancy, ovary" pregnancy, uterus" .......................................................... ......................................................... uterus of .......................................................... visual e#amination .................................................... *. !atch the terms ith their definitions. 1. infertility $. menopause %. phimosis '. contracepti on (. ST=9ST> ). impotence

5n abnormal constriction of the fores6in that prevents it from being dra n bac6 to uncover the glans penis. +treatment" circumcision, 5n inability or a diminished ability to reproduce erectile dysfunction se#ual intercourse the cessation of monthly menstrual cycles the use of artificial methods to prevent fertili;ation of the ovum or its implantation in the uterus

?= +veneral disease,

*. coitus

8. @asic Abstetrical Terms parturition stillborn full8term vaginal termination postmature carrying trimesters umbilical cord delivery hich a miscarriage caesarean section 4== premature 7!< oman is e#pected to give birth to ith,. >t is calculated by adding

The &&&&&&. is the date on $8. days or '.

the child she is &&&&&&.. +pregnant

ee6s to the first day of the&&&&&&&.. :hildbirth is

also referred to by doctors as&&&&&&&.. &&&&&&&&..is the process of helping the child to be born. 5 spontaneous &&&&&&& delivery is a normal delivery. >f there are complications2 the baby may be delivered by &&&&&&&&& +surgically removed,. 5 &&&&&&.. pregnancy is '. 5 baby ee6s is&&&&&&&.. 5 baby before term spontaneously2 ee6s2 divided into three&&&&&&&... ho is born dead2 for e#ample because the ith a &&&&&&&&& +spontaneous ith an induced abortion

ho is born before this is&&&&&&&&.2 and one born after '.

&&&&&&&& is around its nec62 is&&&&&&&.. 5 pregnancy may end abortion,2 or be deliberately terminated +&&&&&&&.. of pregnancy,. -. Bhat is the 0ungarian e1uivalent of these termsC premature full8term postmature stillborn termination of pregnancy delivery gestation parturition dilation lactation to be in labour :8section