STATISTICS

Vital Rates Gender and State-wise

States

Male

1 Crude Death Rate (CDR)

India
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Chhattisgarh
Delhi
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Odisha
Punjab
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
2 Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)
India
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Chhattisgarh
Delhi
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Odisha
Punjab
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal

Female

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

8.0
7.7
9.3
8.2
8.6
4.7
7.6
7.0
7.6
5.8
7.9
7.6
7.6
9.2
7.4
10.1
7.2
7.0
8.0
8.8
7.0

8.0
8.5
9.2
7.4
8.7
5.0
7.8
7.3
8.4
6.4
7.0
8.0
7.5
9.1
7.3
9.8
7.4
7.4
8.4
8.8
6.8

8.0
8.1
8.7
7.6
8.2
5.0
7.6
7.6
8.1
6.2
8.0
8.2
7.8
9.2
7.2
9.5
7.7
7.1
7.9
8.9
6.9

8.0
8.3
9.5
7.6
9.1
5.3
7.5
7.6
8.7
6.4
7.4
8.3
7.7
9.2
7.2
9.5
8.1
7.0
8.3
8.7
6.9

7.8
8.4
9.3
7.2
9.0
4.7
7.3
7.4
8.4
6.3
7.0
8.1
7.8
8.5
7.5
9.4
7.6
7.1
8.5
8.5
6.7

7.7
8.3
8.7
7.1
8.2
4.5
7.1
7.1
7.8
5.6
7.2
7.7
7.7
9.1
7.0
9.3
7.6
7.2
8.4
8.6
6.5

7.8
8.7
8.9
7.0
8.6
4.7
7.4
7.2
7.7
6.0
7.0
8.2
8.3
8.8
7.1
8.8
7.6
7.3
8.3
8.6
6.7

7.1
6.9
7.9
8.0
7.6
4.6
6.6
6.3
6.1
5.3
7.8
6.6
5.2
8.6
5.9
8.8
6.1
6.9
6.7
8.6
5.7

7.0
6.1
8.1
7.9
7.5
4.3
6.8
5.6
5.4
5.2
8.1
6.3
5.9
8.6
6.1
8.8
6.1
6.5
6.6
8.5
5.6

6.9
6.6
8.5
7.4
8.0
4.5
6.7
5.5
6.1
5.3
6.6
6.4
5.9
8.1
6.1
8.8
6.3
6.4
6.6
8.0
5.6

6.8
6.7
7.6
6.9
7.0
4.1
6.3
6.1
6.1
5.1
6.7
6.6
5.6
8.0
6.1
8.5
6.3
6.6
6.5
8.2
5.5

6.7
6.9
7.4
6.8
7.2
4.0
6.4
5.7
6.0
5.2
6.9
6.4
5.8
8.4
5.8
8.3
6.4
6.0
6.8
7.8
5.6

6.7
7.0
7.7
6.6
7.8
3.9
6.3
6.0
6.1
5.7
6.9
6.6
6.3
7.6
6.0
8.0
6.4
6.2
6.8
7.5
5.6

6.3
6.3
7.1
6.5
7.2
3.9
6.0
5.6
5.7
5.0
6.8
5.9
5.8
7.5
5.5
8.2
5.8
6.0
6.4
7.0
5.6

56
56
66
60
63
33
52
51
47
47
43
48
14
72
34
74
41
64
35
71
38

56
55
67
58
59
36
52
57
45
51
46
46
14
72
35
73
39
65
36
70
37

55
54
64
57
58
36
50
55
45
49
47
46
12
72
33
70
42
63
34
67
36

52
51
62
53
57
34
49
51
43
48
45
44
10
68
33
68
39
60
30
64
34

49
48
58
52
50
31
47
48
44
41
42
41
10
66
28
65
37
58
27
62
33

46
44
56
46
48
29
41
46
35
41
41
37
13
62
27
60
33
52
23
58
29

43
40
55
44
47
25
39
41
36
40
36
34
11
57
24
55
28
50
21
55
30

61
58
69
62
64
37
55
70
51
55
58
51
15
79
37
77
48
72
39
75
39

59
58
68
63
62
39
54
58
55
53
52
50
16
77
36
74
50
69
37
73
40

56
55
67
58
61
36
54
56
49
52
49
47
13
72
35
72
45
67
36
70
37

55
54
65
58
58
37
51
57
45
51
48
46
13
72
33
70
43
65
33
70
37

52
50
64
52
57
34
48
53
45
51
46
42
13
68
33
66
39
61
29
65
33

49
47
60
50
54
31
47
49
47
45
44
39
14
63
29
61
35
57
24
63
32

46
46
56
45
50
31
42
48
39
41
43
35
13
62
25
58
33
53
23
59
34

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

1997-98

2001-03

2004-06

2007-09

2.9
2.0
2.9
4.3
3.4
2.1
2.8
2.8
2.2
2.4
3.5
2.2
1.7
3.6
2.2
2.6
2.1
3.7
1.7
4.2
2.1

2.8
2.0
2.7
4.2
3.3
2.1
2.7
2.7
2.0
2.3
3.4
2.1
1.7
3.5
2.1
2.5
2.1
3.5
1.7
4.2
2.0

2.7
1.9
2.7
3.9
3.1
2.0
2.6
2.6
1.9
2.3
3.2
2.1
1.7
3.4
2.0
2.4
2.0
3.4
1.6
3.9
1.9

2.6
1.8
2.6
3.9
3.0
2.0
2.5
2.5
1.9
2.2
3.2
2.0
1.7
3.3
2.0
2.4
1.9
3.3
1.7
3.8
1.9

2.6
1.9
2.6
3.9
3.0
1.9
2.5
2.5
1.9
2.2
3.2
2.0
1.7
3.3
1.9
2.4
1.9
3.3
1.7
3.7
1.9

2.5
1.8
2.5
3.7
2.8
1.9
2.5
2.3
1.8
2.0
3.0
2.0
1.8
3.2
1.9
2.3
1.8
3.1
1.7
3.5
1.8

2.4
1.8
2.4
3.6
2.7
1.8
2.4
2.3
1.8
1.9
2.9
1.9
1.8
3.1
1.8
2.2
1.8
3.0
1.7
3.4
1.7

398
197
568
531

4 Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR)

3 Total Fertility Rate (TFR)

India
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Chhattisgarh
Delhi
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Odisha
Punjab
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal

1999-01

327
301
220
195
398
490
400
371
included in Madhya Pradesh
NA
46
202
172
136
176
162
NA
NA
included in Bihar
245
266
228
150
149
110
441
407
379
166
169
149
346
424
358
280
177
178
508
501
445
131
167
134
606
539
517
303
218
194

254
154
480
312

212
134
390
261

160
186

148
153

213
95
335
130
303
192
388
111
440
141

178
81
269
104
258
172
318
97
359
145

(1) Crude Death Rate (CDR) is number of deaths during the year divided by mid-year population and multiplied by 1,000. (2) Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is the ratio of infant deaths to live births during the year multiplied by 1,000. (3) Total Fertility Rate
(TFR) is the number of live births during a year per 1,000 female population aged 15-49 years at the midpoint of the same year. (4) Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) is the number of maternal deaths in the age group 15-49 years per one lakh live birth.
Source: Sample Registration System (www.censusindia.gov.in).
Economic & Political Weekly

EPW

DECember 7, 2013

vol xlvIII no 49

69