DESIGN OF UNDER GROUND WATER TANK (IS 3370)

1. General: i) Component of Design 1) 2) 3) Design of Tank Wall Design of Cover Slab Design of Base Slab

ii) The Design of walls will be done under two Conditions 1) 2) Tank Empty, with full earth pressure due to saturated Earth fill Tank full with water, with no Earth fill outside

The base slab will be designe for uplift pressure and the whole tank is to be tested and the whole tank is to be tested against floatation. 2. Design Constant: Grade of concrete fck = Grade of steel fy = Compr stress in concrete, c = Tensile stress in steel, t = Modular ratio, m= Neutral axis depth factor, k = Lever arm, j = Factor, R = Saturated Soil Density, s Water Density, w Dry Soil Density SBC, qo Angle of repose, Active Pressure Coefficients, ka 3. Under Ground water tank Dimensions Length, L = Width, B = Height, h = Free Board, f= Total Height, H = 8m 4.5 m 2.8 m 0.5 m 3.300

2 30 N/mm 2 500 N/mm

10.0 275 9.333 0.253 0.916 1.159 18 kN/m

3 3 9.81 kN/m 8.190 kN/m3 3 250 kN/m

m = 280/3c k=mc/(mc+t) j = 1 - k/3 R= cjk / 2

30 Degree 0.524 Radian 0.333

= (1-Sin) / (1+Sin)

E C
3.3

A B
8

F
4.5

4. Moment and shear Coefficient Length, L/ Hight,H = Width, W/ Hight,H = Moment Coeff. From Table-6 (IS 3370) x/H 1/4 1/2 3/4 Shear Coeff. Length, L/ Hight,H = Shear Coeff. At mid point of side Edge Width, W/ Hight,H = Shear Coeff. At mid point of side Edge 5. Design of Tank wall 1) Tank Empty, with full earth pressure due to saturated Earth fill Pa = Horizontal Moment, Mh = Vertical Moment, Mv = Max value of Mx at line CD Max value of My at line CD Max value of Mx at line AB Max value of My at line AB Max value of Mx at line EF Max value of My at line EF 41382.000 N/m2 My pa H
3

3.000 2.000

Line CD Mx 0.035 0.057 0.051 My 0.01 0.016 0.013

Line AB Mx -0.008 -0.012 -0.011 My -0.038 -0.062 -0.054

Line EF Mx 0.025 0.043 0.041 My 0.013 0.02 0.016

3.000 176204.142 2.000 162233.993 0.360wH2 0.391wH2

(Ka*'*H) + (w*H)

Mx pa H3 0.057 0.016 -0.012 -0.062 0.043 0.020

Max Horizontal Moment at CD = Max Vertical Moment at CD = Max Horizontal Moment at AB = Max Vertical Moment at AB = Max Horizontal Moment at EF= Max Vertical Moment at EF = Governing Moment, Mu = Governing Shear, Vu = Let Thikness of wall = The Criterion for the safe design=

23794.32 n-m 84767.26 n-m -92202.99 n-m -17845.74 n-m 29742.90 n-m 63947.23 n-m 92202.99 n-m 176204.14 300 mm

(cbt'/cbt)+(ct'/ct)<1
1.02 N/mm2 Mu/bt2

cbt' = Bending tensile stress in concrete =

cbt = Permissible Bending tensile stress in concrete = 2 N/mm2 ct' = Direct tensile stress in concrete = 0.59 N/mm2 ct = Permissible Direct tensile stress in concrete = 1.5 N/mm2 Vu/bt

(cbt'/cbt)+(ct'/ct) =

0.90 Hence Safe

2)

Tank full with water, with no Earth fill outside Length, L/ Hight,H = 3.000 137843.910 2.000 126915.109 32373.000 N/m2 My pa H
3

Shear Coeff.

Shear Coeff. At mid point of side Edge Width, W/ Hight,H = Shear Coeff. At mid point of side Edge Pa = Horizontal Moment, Mh = Vertical Moment, Mv =

0.391wH2

0.360wH2 w'*H

Mx pa H3

Max Horizontal Moment at CD = Max Vertical Moment at CD = Max Horizontal Moment at AB = Max Vertical Moment at AB = Max Horizontal Moment at EF= Max Vertical Moment at EF = Governing Moment, Mu = Governing Shear, Vu = Let Thikness of wall = The Criterion for the safe design=

18614.22 n-m 66313.14 n-m -72130.09 n-m -13960.66 n-m 23267.77 n-m 50025.71 n-m 72130.09 n-m 137843.91 300 mm

(cbt'/cbt)+(ct'/ct)<1
0.80 N/mm2 Mu/bt2

cbt' = Bending tensile stress in concrete =

cbt = Permissible Bending tensile stress in concrete = 2 N/mm2 ct' = Direct tensile stress in concrete = 0.46 N/mm2 ct = Permissible Direct tensile stress in concrete = 1.5 N/mm2 Vu/bt

(cbt'/cbt)+(ct'/ct) =

0.71 Hence Safe