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9500 MPR

Microwave Packet Radio Users Manual

Alcatel Part Number 3EM22086A Issue 1, February, 2008

3400 West Plano Parkway Plano, Texas 75075-5813 U.S.A.

NORTH AMERICA CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER


24 HOURS PER DAY, 7 DAYS PER WEEK
PHONE the Call Center at 888-252-2832 (US and Canada) or 613-784-6100 (International)
The Call Center Agent (CSA) Will help connect you with Technical Assistance (TAC) Or assist you with a Repair and Return

TAC
Phone-based technical support After-hour emergencies On-site technical support E-mail support ml-tac.support@alcatel-lucent.com Software and hardware upgrades

Repair and Return


Module repair

Other Services Offered


Training http://www.alcatel-lucent.com>support Technical Training Field Services Installation and test Registration http://www.alcatel-lucent.com>MyAccess Once registered From MyAlcatel go to Alcatel Support Documentation Register for access to Documentation and E-mail Update notifications For Product Change Notices (PCN), Product Documentations, etc. Software and Hardware upgrade documentation Customized and Comprehensive Service Agreements

ALCATEL-LUCENTS PRIMARY MISSION IS SATISFYING OUR CUSTOMERS' QUALITY EXPECTATIONS.

CTAC Telephone Technical Support


Telephone Assistance, Normal Working Hours (CST 8am 5pm M-F) TAC supports all Alcatel North America Microwave products. This includes routine questions and emergency service. Telephone Assistance, Emergency After-Hours Defined as loss of traffic, standby equipment, or network visibility on traffic-bearing systems. Available through our Customer Service Agents (CSA).

Call (888) 252-2832. Ask for the Microwave (MW) or the Network Management for Radio (NMR) emergency duty engineer.

Creating a TAC Service Request (SR)


Caller should provide the following information to the Customer Service Agent (CSA): Company name First and last name (Please spell it for us!!) Telephone number City and state. Street address if applicable Equipment type number A brief description of the problem affecting their equipment TL-9000 Severity (see table below). Priority: High, Medium, or Low.

TL-9000 Severity Critical Problems severely affecting service, traffic, capacity, or network management. They require immediate corrective action. (Ex. Loss of network management capability, loss of traffic imminent or existing). Conditions seriously affecting system operation. They require immediate attention. (Ex. processor outage, loss of standby equipment, loss of remote access, or network managers). Problems not classified as critical or major.

Major

Minor

Table of Contents
1 1.1 1.2 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 General Introduction ...............................................................................................................1-1 Content ......................................................................................................................1-1 Operation General ......................................................................................................................2-1 Turn-On .....................................................................................................................2-1 Craft Terminal (CT) Provisioning Function/Operation ..........................................2-1 Operating Procedures ...............................................................................................2-1

2.4.1 Rx Radio Protection Switching .................................................................................2-2 2.4.2 Tx Radio Protection Switching .................................................................................2-3 2.4.3 Equipment Protection Switching .............................................................................2-4 2.5 2.6 2.7 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Turn-Off Procedure ...................................................................................................2-5 Emergency Operation ...............................................................................................2-5 Module Indicators and Connectors ...........................................................................2-5 Interconnect Section INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................3-1 POWER CABLE Connection ....................................................................................3-1 E1 Connections ..........................................................................................................3-3 Ethernet Cable Connections .....................................................................................3-7

3.4.1 Automatic MDI/MDI-X Configuration .....................................................................3-7 3.4.2 Crossover Cable Option ............................................................................................3-7 3.5 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 USI/CONTROLLER CABLE CONNECTION to Laptop (J301) ...........................3-11 Initial Turnup SECTION INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................4-1 RECOMMENDED Sequence ....................................................................................4-1 Security Management ...............................................................................................4-2 Load 9500 MPR Software on PC ..............................................................................4-2 Turn-On Procedure ...................................................................................................4-2

TOC-1

Page

4.6 4.7

Startup ...................................................................................................................... 4-2 PROVISIONING Radio ............................................................................................ 4-6

4.7.1 Enable Plug-In Cards ............................................................................................... 4-6 4.7.2 Provision Plug-In Cards ........................................................................................... 4-9 4.7.3 Provision Synchronization ..................................................................................... 4-13 4.7.4 Provision NE Time .................................................................................................. 4-16 4.7.5 Crossconnect E1 Lines To Radio Module .............................................................. 4-18 4.7.6 Provision System .................................................................................................... 4-20 4.7.7 Provision Local NE IP Address .............................................................................. 4-21 4.7.8 Provision Ethernet Port 4 ...................................................................................... 4-22 4.7.9 Provision IP Static Routing .................................................................................... 4-23 4.7.10 Provision OSPF Static Routing .............................................................................. 4-24 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Maintenance Introduction .............................................................................................................. 5-1 Maintenance Philosophy .......................................................................................... 5-2 PERSONAL COMPUTER (PC)/Laptop ................................................................... 5-2 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 5-2

5.4.1 Before Going to Site Checklist ................................................................................. 5-2 5.4.2 Troubleshooting Basics ............................................................................................. 5-3 5.4.3 Troubleshooting Path Problems ............................................................................... 5-8 5.4.4 Troubleshooting Configuration Problems ............................................................. 5-10 5.4.5 Troubleshooting Ethernet Problems ...................................................................... 5-11 5.4.6 Troubleshooting TMN Problems ............................................................................ 5-12 5.5 Card Removal and REPLACEMENT .................................................................... 5-14

5.5.1 ODU Removal and Replacement ........................................................................... 5-16 5.6 5.7 6 6.1 6.2 CHANGING FREQUENCY ................................................................................... 5-16 CLEANING ............................................................................................................. 5-16 User Guide Introduction .............................................................................................................. 6-1 Cross-Connect Screen ............................................................................................... 6-1

6.2.1 Helpful Hints ............................................................................................................ 6-2


TOC-2

Page

6.2.2 Cross-Connecting Rules and Guidelines ................................................................. 6-5 6.3 Diagnosis Menu ...................................................................................................... 6-18

6.3.1 Remote Inventory ................................................................................................... 6-18 6.3.2 Abnormal Conditions .............................................................................................. 6-19 6.3.3 Summary Block Diagram View .............................................................................. 6-19 6.4 Supervision Menu ................................................................................................... 6-20

6.4.1 Supervision Dropdown Menu ................................................................................. 6-20 6.4.2 Access State Menu .................................................................................................. 6-20 6.4.3 MIB Management Menu ........................................................................................ 6-21 6.4.4 SW License .............................................................................................................. 6-24 A A.1 TCO Suite Pre-Provisioning TCO Main Menu .......................................................................................................A-1

A.1.1 Pre-Provisioning Menu .............................................................................................A-1 A.1.2 Configuration Screen Options ..................................................................................A-4 B B.1 B.2 B.3 B.4 B.5 B.6 B.7 C D COMMISSIONING Commissioning Process ............................................................................................B-1 Commissioning Tests ...............................................................................................B-1 Commissioning records ...........................................................................................B-1 Tributary Functionality Test ..................................................................................B-2 Ethernet Data Channel (optional) Functionality Test ..........................................B-3 Tx Output Power and RSL ......................................................................................B-3 Hop Stability Test ....................................................................................................B-5 Forms NEReport.txt

TOC-3

TOC-4

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1 1.1

GENERAL
INTRODUCTION

The information in this Users Manual is a summary of the overall Operation and Maintenance Manual that is located on the attached CD. The summary information is provided to support initial turnup, day-to-day operation, and maintenance of the 9500 MPR equipment. See Figure 1 - 1.
1.2

CONTENT

Refer to Table 1 - 1. The attached CD column lists the parts of the 9500 MPR Radio Family Operation and Maintenance Manual, PN 3EM22085AAAA. A check mark under the Users Manual column or the attached CD column indicates where the information is located. Table 1 - 1 Information Location
Location Section/Appendix Glossary General Ordering Information Features and Options Supplied and Optional equipment Part Numbers Physical, Environmental, and Electrical Characteristics Application Functional Description Physical Installation Interconnect E1 Ethernet Initial Turnup Radio Provisioning TMN Specics Operation Controls and Indicators Users Guide Craft Terminal Screen Descriptions Maintenance Troubleshooting Craft Terminal Alarms Troubleshooting Using Performance Screens Troubleshooting TMN Alarms Module Replacement Procedures Post-Replacement Test procedures Diagrams Rack Installation Alarm/Status/Control Maintenance Support Procedures Optional Over-The-Hop Performance Tests Users Manual Attached CD

1-1

9500 MPR Microwave Packet Radio

ODU V2 Outdoor Unit

MSS-8 Microwave Service Switch

MSS-8 8 Slots ODU V2


9500-1040P 02/20/08

Figure 1 - 1 9500 MPR Family


1-2

2 2.1

OPERATION
GENERAL

This section contains turn-on, normal operation, turn-off, and emergency operating procedures plus a description of module indicators and connectors for the 9500 MPR Series Microwave Packet Radios.

Before performing any procedures, operating personnel should become familiar with the locations of power distribution units and circuit breakers. If an equipment performance problem occurs during the following procedures, refer to the Maintenance Section.
2.2 TURN-ON

Radio power is controlled externally via rack and site circuit breakers. The radio is designed to operate continuously without operator intervention. After initial installation and power turn-on, operating procedures are limited to periodic visual checks and alarm checks. Turn-on procedures are needed only if the system has been turned off due to a malfunction or during maintenance.

Until all radios in the transmission link are interconnected, turned on, and operating properly, alarm conditions may exist. Perform the following procedure to turn on the 9500 MPR series radios:
1. 2.

Set rack power to on.

Verify that no alarm indicator is lighted. If alarm indicator is lighted troubleshoot as described in the Maintenance Section.

2.3

CRAFT TERMINAL (CT) PROVISIONING FUNCTION/OPERATION

The Craft Terminal software is used for maintenance and support of the radio including fault and status reporting. Refer to the Initial Turn-Up Section for instructions on loading and running the software. Refer to the Users Guide Section for descriptions and functions of the menus.

Refer to the Software Release Notes before performing any operating, provisioning, or maintenance function on this equipment. The Software Release Notes may contain information affecting these functions that is not contained in this instruction manual.
2.4

OPERATING PROCEDURES

The Craft Terminal computer is the main control for the radio. If instructions for setting up the Craft Terminal computer are needed, refer to the Initial Turn-Up Section.
2-1

After installation and turn-on, operating procedures are limited to periodic alarm checks. Automatic and manual switching are provided for equipment protection. Manual switching may be accomplished using the Craft Terminal screens on the computer. The following paragraphs provide operating procedures for manual switchover of protected radio systems.
2.4.1

Rx Radio Protection Switching

See Figure 2 - 1 and follow the steps to switch receive trafc between the main and standby (spare) Radio Access Cards, manually, using the Craft Terminal.
JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment

Protection Schemes

Synchronization

Connections Conne

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN


JusmMSSSlot#2 Path View Slot #3 Slot#3 Slot#4 Alarms Performance Monitoring Settings Slot#5 MSS/E-1

COM

SUP

ALI

Measurements

Loopbacks

Protection 1+1 EPS


OS

Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1


Equipment Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 - Slot#3 Tx Radio Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 Slot#3

1 Spare3 Failure Main 5 Failure 7


Role

Slot 4 3

Status

2 StandBy 4 6 Active 8

Command None None

Criteria 9 Signal Signal


AC NTP

Select None (Default) if there is no command required or to Settings release a manual or forced switch. Alarms Remote Inventory Select Manual if you want to switch from Main to Standby Include transmitter or Standby to Main transmitter alarms from sub-nodes and still allow the channel to switch automatically if Severity Event Time Entity there is a failure.
MIN 201-5/05/07 - 20:00 42 Target 9500MR3-1

Rx Radio Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 - Slot#3

Probable Cause Alarmed and

Select Forced if you want to switch from Main to Standby transmitter or Standby to Main transmitter and disable automatic switching if there is a failure, regardless of alarms.

Commands

Command

None None Manual Forced

Apply

Help

9500-1072 01/31/08

Figure 2 - 1 Rx Radio Protection Switch


2-2

2.4.2

Tx Radio Protection Switching

See Figure 2 - 2 and follow the steps to switch transmit trafc between the main and standby (spare) Radio Access Cards, manually, using the Craft Terminal.

Switching the radio transmitter may momentarily interrupt trafc. Before switching the transmitter, obtain permission from the proper authority.
JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment

Protection Schemes

Synchronization

Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 JusmMSS PathMSS/CORE-MAIN View Slot #3 Slot#2 Slot#3 Alarms Performance Monitoring Settings Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1
Equipment Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 - Slot#3

COM

SUP

Measurements

Loopbacks

Protection 1+1 EPS

ALI

Role

Slot 4 3

Status

Command None None

Criteria

OS

Tx Radio Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 Slot#3 Rx Radio Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 - Slot#3

4 6 7 8 Select None (Default) if there is no command required or to release a manual or forced switch.
Active

1 Spare Failure 3 Main Failure 5

2 StandBy

Signal Signal
NTP

AC

Alarms Settings Remote Inventory Select Manual if you want to switch from Main to Standby transmitter or Standby to Main transmitter and still Include allow the channel to switch automatically if alarms from sub-nodes there is a failure. Severity Event Time

Entity

Select if you want-to switch Main to MIN Forced 201-5/05/07 20:00 42from Target 9500MR3-1 Standby transmitter or Standby to Main transmitter and disable automatic switching if there is a failure, regardless of alarms.

Probable Cause Alarmed and

Commands

Command

None None Manual Forced

Apply

Help

9500-1073 01/31/08

Figure 2 - 2 Tx Radio Protection Switch


2-3

2.4.3

Equipment Protection Switching

Switching E1 Access Cards may momentarily interrupt trafc. Before switching E1 Access Cards, obtain permission from the proper authority. See Figure 2 - 3 and follow the steps to switch transmit and receive trafc (two directions with one command) between the main and standby (spare) E1 Access Cards, manually, using the Craft Terminal.
JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment

Protection Schemes

Synchronization

Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 JusmMSS Path View Performance Slot #3 Alarms Monitoring Settings Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

COM

SUP

Measurements

Loopbacks

Protection 1+1 EPS

ALI

Role Spare1 Failure 3 Main Failure 5

Slot 4 3

Status

Command None None

Criteria

OS

2 StandBy
Active

Signal Signal
NTP

Equipment Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 - Slot#3 Tx Radio Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 Slot#3 Rx Radio Protection Spare#0 - Slot#4 Main#1 - Slot#3

7 Select None (Default) if there is no command required or to release a manual or forced switch.
Alarms Settings Inventory Select Manual if you wantRemote to switch from Main to Standby E1 Access or Standby to Main E1 Access and still allow thealarms channel to switch automatically if Include from sub-nodes there is a failure. Severity Event Time

4 6 8

AC

Entity

Select if you want to switch from Main to MIN Forced 201-5/05/07 - 20:00 42 Target 9500MR3-1 Standby E1 Access or Standby to Main E1 Access and disable automatic switching if there is a failure, regardless of alarms.

Probable Cause Alarmed and

Commands

Command

None None Manual Forced

Apply

4
Help

9500-1074 01/31/08

Figure 2 - 3 Equipment Protection Switch


2-4

2.5

TURN-OFF PROCEDURE

The radio is designed for continuous operation. If power must be removed while performing maintenance on a particular cabinet or shelf, power can be removed by turning off associated site/rack circuit breakers.

Normally, the turn-off procedures are not used. System design allows maintenance of the rack without interrupting service. It is recommended that turn-off be performed only in an emergency.
2.6

EMERGENCY OPERATION

If an emergency occurs, such as a short circuit or a re, turn off the 9500 MPR as quickly as possible.
2.7

MODULE INDICATORS AND CONNECTORS

Do not adjust controls unless instructed to do so in an installation or maintenance procedure. Unauthorized adjustment of controls illustrated and described in this section may interrupt trafc and/or degrade system performance. Module controls, indicators, and connectors used in normal operation or referenced in procedures are shown in Figure 2 - 4 through Figure 2 - 6.

2-5

RJ 45 Connector. Side view showing the small LED lights.

Link Indicator On-Link Up Off-Link Down

Activity Indicator Blinking-Tx/Rx Activity Off-No Activity Alarm Status. See Core Main Module alarm status matrix.

M-NE MAJOR

ALM (red)
m-NE minor

ALM (red)
W-NE Warning

Ethernet 1-4 Connectors (RJ45)

SFP Indicators L-Link A-Actividy (Same as RJ45)

ALM (yellow)
A-NE ABNORMAL

ALM (yellow) S-Card Status

(RJ45) SFP Connector Craft Terminal

(USB)

Reset Pushbutton Sync Out (Conn-Coax)

Sync In (Conn-Coax) Card Status LED. Indicates the status of the printed circuit board as follows: Off Card not equipped, not provisioned, or not powered Green Blinking Download, software booting, or flash card realignment in progress Green In service, normal operation, and properly provisioned Yellow In standby, properly provisioned as EPS Red Card fail Red Blinking Card mismatch

9500-1026BE 01/23/08

Figure 2 - 4 Core Card, Controls, Indicators, and Connectors


2-6

Card Status LED. Indicates the status of the printed circuit board as follows: Off Card not equipped, not provisioned, or not powered d Green Blinking Download, software booting, or flash card realignment in progress Green In service, normal operation, and properly provisioned Yellow In standby, properly provisioned as EPS Red Card fail Red Blinking Card mismatch

Card Status

E1 1-16

E1 17-32

9500-1030P 01/31/08

Figure 2 - 5 E1 Access Card PDH Module Indicators and Connectors

Power Emission Status LED. Indicates output power status of ODU as follows: Off No Output power (eg: Hot-Standby XMTR, software is booting, or FPGA downloading is in progress Green Normal output power (+29 dBm Nominal) Yellow Forced squelch enabled on Craft Terminal Red Abnormal output power (high or low limits exceeded)

Power Emission Status

IF To/From ODU (SMA)

Card Status

Card Status LED. Indicates the status of the printed circuit board as follows: Off Card not equipped, not provisioned, or not powered Green Blinking Download, software booting, or flash card realignment in progress Green In service, normal operation, and properly provisioned Yellow In standby, properly provisioned as EPS Red Card fail Red Blinking Card mismatch
9500-1028P 01/31/08

Figure 2 - 6 Radio Access Card Indicators and Connector


2-7

2-8

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The information contained in this section is a summary of the information on the enclosed CD. Refer to CD is used throughout this section to refer the reader to the detail information on the CD.
3 3.1

INTERCONNECT
SECTION INTRODUCTION

This section gives the location and describes, power connections, signal connections, and status and alarm connections for the 9500 MPR.
3.2

POWER CABLE CONNECTION

See Figure 3 - 1 and Figure 3 - 2 for power cable connection. The power cable (PN 3DB18271AA) is supplied in the MSS Installation Kit. It is supplied with the connector tted at one end and wire at the other. The cable is nominally 5 m (16 ft), and the wires are 4 mm2 (AWG 12).
The red (or blue) wire must be connected to -48 Vdc (live); the black wire to ground/+ve.

Figure 3 - 1 Power Cable and Connector

DC power connector can be shorted inadvertently if applied at an angle. Always insert with correct alignment.

3-1

Short circuiting low-voltage, low-impedance dc circuits can cause arcing that may result in burns or eye injury. Remove rings, watches, and other metal jewelry while working with primary circuits. Exercise caution to avoid shorting input power terminals.

To protect maintenance personnel from antenna tower lightning strikes, the ground system must be integrated by bonding frame ground and dc battery return together.

Figure 3 - 2 Battery Power Connection


3-2

Do not apply battery power until it is determined that A and B battery cables with isolated returns and power cables are wired correctly. With power applied, reverse polarity on wiring (+batt wired to -batt pin on connector) can cause power supply fuse to blow.

Grounding of pole, antenna, customer interfaces, and all entrances to the building interior shall meet local electrical code and standard business practices.
3.3

E1 CONNECTIONS

Recommended connectorized cable assembly PN 3CC52118AA (22 AWG 34 pair shielded, jacketed cable with 68-pin SCSI connector on each end). See Figure 3 - 3 and Figure 3 - 3 for connections. Refer to Table 3 - 1 and Table 3 - 2 for mating cable wiring.

Figure 3 - 3 E1 Signal Cable and Connector


3-3

Distributor Subrack (Rear View)

E1/DS1 Cable

9500-1369 11/06/07

Figure 3 - 4 E1 Cable Connection (Sheet 1 of 2)

Distributor Subrack (Front View)

32 E1/DS1 PDH Module

E1/DS1 Cable End 1

E1/DS1 Cable End 2

9500-1370 11/06/07

Figure 3 - 4 E1 Cable Connection (Sheet 2 of 2)


3-4

Table 3 - 1 Pin Function: Tributaries 1-16


Description GND TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. GND 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Pin # 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 Description GND Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. GND TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING

3-5

Table 3 - 2 Pin Function: Tributaries 17-32


Description GND TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP TTIP RTIP Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. GND 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Pin # 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 Description GND Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. Trib. GND TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING TRING RRING

3-6

3.4

ETHERNET CABLE CONNECTIONS

Part numbers are assigned for unshielded, straight-through CAT5 UTP (PN 3AL48960AAAL) and CAT5E UTP (PN 3AL15052AA-AL) cables. The CAT5 or CAT5E cables can be used for 10/100/1000BASE-T applications, however the CT5E cable is the recommended cable for 1000BASE-T applications. The CAT5E cable has a tighter, higher quality twisting on the wire pairs and is less susceptible to crosstalk. Refer to Table 3 - 3 and Table 3 - 4 for pinout. See Figure 3 - 5 for pair wire colors. See Figure 3 - 6 and Figure 3 - 7 for interconnect information.
3.4.1

Automatic MDI/MDI-X Conguration

The Ethernet PHY provides automatic Medium Dependent Interface (MDD/Medium Independent Interface-crossover (MDI-X). Automatic MDI/MDI-X conguration eliminates the need for crossover cables.
3.4.2

Crossover Cable Option

Crossover type cables with pin 1 wired to pin 3 and pin 2 wired to pin 6 can be used, but are not necessary. Crossover is automatically performed by the Core Card, resulting in a straight-through interface to the link partner. Table 3 - 3 10/100BASE-T Ethernet Connector Pinout
PIN FUNCTION PORT MDI 1 2 3 4/5 6 7/8 TD+ TD+ RD+ GRD RDGRD Output Output Input N/A Input N/A MDI-X Input Input Output N/A Output N/A

Table 3 - 4 1000BASE-T Ethernet Connector Pinout


PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 FUNCTION TRDA+ TRDATRDB+ TRDBTRDC+ TRDCTRDD+ TRDDDIRECTION Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output

3-7

PAIR A CONN 1 PAIR B WHITE-GREEN GREEN WHITE-ORANGE ORANGE WHITE-BLUE BLUE WHITE-BROWN BROWN PAIR C PAIR D CONN 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
LMW-9053F 05/24/05

Figure 3 - 5 Straight-Through Mating Cable

MDI Mode Ethernet I/O INTFC


Active

MDI-X Mode Ethernet I/O INTFC

1 2

TD+ TD-

1 2

Active

Active

3 6

RD+ RD-

3 6

Active
MDR-1169F 05/24/05

Figure 3 - 6 10/100BASE-T Interconnect


3-8

Shelf 1 Ethernet I/O INTFC

Shelf 2 Ethernet I/O INTFC

1 2

TRDA+ TRDA-

1 2

3 6

TRDB+ TRDB-

3 6

4 5

TRDC+ TRDC-

4 5

7 8

TRDD+ TRDD-

7 8

= Cancel. Cancels XMT data in RCV output.

MDR-1170F 05/24/05

Figure 3 - 7 1000BASE-T Interconnect

Transmit data (TRD) is both directions, simultaneously. Unwanted data is cancelled.


3-9

Follow carefully the following dos and donts to prevent future loss of trafc.

DO MAINTAIN A MAXIMUM BEND RADIUS OF 4 TIMES


CABLE DIAMETER (4PAIR CABLES).

DONT EXCEED A 90 DEGREE BEND.

CABLE BEND RADIUS

CABLE DIA.=0.20

DO APPLY CABLE TIES LOOSELY AND AT RANDOM INTERVALS.

DONT OVERTIGHTEN CABLE TIES.

DO TRY TO MINIMIZE THE AMOUNT OF JACKET TWISTING.

DONT

OVERTWIST CABLE; IT CAN LEAD TO TORN JACKETS.

DO AVOID STRETCHING CABLE.

DONT

EXCEED 25 LB OF PULLING TENSION.

25 MW21500281 071897

3-10

3.5

USI/CONTROLLER CABLE CONNECTION TO LAPTOP (J301)

Recommended connectorized cable assembly PN 695-7848-001 through 004 (24 AWG 6 pair shielded, jacketed cable with DEMM-9P connector on each end).

3-11

3-12

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The information contained in this section is a summary of the information on the enclosed CD. Refer to CD is used throughout this section to refer the reader to the detail information on the CD.

4
4.1

INITIAL TURNUP
SECTION INTRODUCTION

This section describes the procedures required to turn up the 9500 MPR Microwave Packet Radios after installation. This provisioning part of the section describes provisioning options available with the 9500 MPR software application. Provisioning allows for the denition, editing, and storing of specic functions.
4.2

RECOMMENDED SEQUENCE

Perform the following initial turnup procedures in sequence:


A. Install software on PC.

Software installed at the factory before delivery should not be overwritten by downloading to the radio controller at initial turnup. Refer to Maintenance section on the attached CD for procedure to upgrade existing software.
B. C.

Turn on the radio. Establish communication between radio and Craft terminal computer.

Saving provisioning on disk provides a reference for any future provisioning changes.
D.

Provision radio.

4-1

4.3

SECURITY MANAGEMENT

A password is required to operate the 9500 MPR. The radio is shipped with a default password and if a new password is desired, it must be entered using the Change Password screen. Once entered initially, the password must be entered each time the user wants to access the provisioning screens (level 1 craft person password required) or download software (level 2 administrator password required). The 9500 MPR application software offers user password security management using two different levels of passwords. User security deals with access level assigned to specic users. The level of user security affects the type and number of commands an individual user may execute. This prevents an unqualied users access to high-level commands. Level 1 craft person password allows the user to perform all tasks except downloading software. Level 2 administrator password allows access to all functions and is the highest level. 4.4 LOAD 9500 MPR SOFTWARE ON PC

Before operating the user system interface (USI) for the rst time, the programs contained on the CD ROM must be installed on the PC. The installation process congures the PC for its unique requirements and prepares it to run the program.
A. Insert CD ROM disk into PC. B. C. D.

On Windows desktop, double click on My Computer icon. My Computer window displays. In My Computer window, click on CD ROM icon. Files window displays Load Craft Terminal software on PC. TURN-ON PROCEDURE

4.5

For user safety, user should become familiar with locations of power distribution units and circuit breakers associated with the 9500 MPR radio. Turn on the radio at the power distribution unit. 4.6 STARTUP

Follow the steps on Figure 4 - 1 to open communication with the radio.

4-2

Click on the New Table Document icon.

Network element Overview

Ne Configuration Ne Info IP Address: Ne Description Type: Site Name:


Apply

10.0.1.2

OK

Supervision Alarm Synthesis

Version:

Site Location:
Show Alarm Monitor Exit

Critical major Minor Warning Indeterminate

2
Nes Table
Type

Input Type, Version, IP Address, Site Name and Site Location.

9500-1225P 10/15/07

Network Elements List - Target: MSS11

Version

IP Address 0.0.0.0

Site Name

Site Location

Get Current

Set Current

New

Remove

Save

Close
9500-1226P 11/08/07

Hilight the configuration line just added and click Get Current button. The information from the Get Current configuration line should automatically fill in the IP Addresss Site Name and Site Location fields.

4
Go To

3 5

9500-Startup 1 12/15/07

Figure 4 - 1 Startup Procedure (Sheet 1 of 3)


4-3

5
Network element Overview - MSS11

Click OK.

Ne Configuration Ne Info IP Address: Ne Description Type: Site Name: Site Location:


9500MSS

172.22.174.211

OK

Supervision Alarm Synthesis

Version: V010000
Apply

MSS11 MWLAB
Show Alarm Monitor Exit

0 0 1 2 0

Critical Major Minor Warning Indeterminate

Click Show.

95009-1226P 10/15/07

Ne Configuration Ne Info
9500MSS USM

IP Ne Descriptio Type: Site Name: Site Location: MWLAB LAB


Show Alarm Monitor

Supervision arm Synthesis 0 6 1 0 0 Critical major Minor Warning Indeterminate

The application has been started.


OK

7
Go To

Click OK.

95009-1227P 10/15/07

8
Figure 4 - 1 Startup Procedure (Sheet 2 of 3)
4-4

9500-Startup 2 0/15/07

Type in User Name.

Ne Configuration Ne Info IP Address Ne Description Type: Site Name: Site Location:


9500M
Login -

Supervision UserName Alarm Synthesis 0 6 1 0 0 Critical major Minor Warning Indeterminate

Password

MSS1 MWLA LA
Show Apply Alarm Monitor Cancel

Click to start the loading process.

10

Type in Password.
95009-1227P 10/15/07

Loading Performance MIB and other processes loading status.

Ne Configuration N
JusmMSS

Loading Performance MIB...

69%

Site Name: Site Location:

MSS11 MWLAB LAB


Show Alarm Monitor

6 1 0 0

major Minor Warning Indeterminate

95009-1227P 10/15/07

11
When the startup procedure is complete, Main Screen will display
9500-Startup 3 11/10/07

Figure 4 - 1 Startup Procedure (Sheet 3 of 3)


4-5

4.7

PROVISIONING RADIO

Changes to provisioning do not have to be made in any particular order.


Click on Provisioning. Check current provisioning and change as required. See Figure 4 - 2 for recommended sequence.
Start

Enable Plug-In Cards Paragraph 4.7.1

Provision Plug-In Cards Paragraph 4.7.2

Provision Synchronization Paragraph 4.7.3

Provision NE Time Paragraph 4.7.4

Provision X-Connections Paragraph 4.7.5

Provision System Paragraph 4.7.6

Provision IP/SNMP Paragraphs 4.7.7 Thru 4.7.10


9500-1323P 02/22/08

Figure 4 - 2 Provisioning Sequence 4.7.1 Enable Plug-In Cards

MSS E1 Access Card and Radio Access Card have to be enabled in order to communicate what type of card is in what MSS slot to the microprocessor in the Core Card. This is accomplished on the Settings screen for that card. The Core Card in MSS slot 1 is always enabled. If a protection Core Card is installed in slot 2, it must be enabled. The ODU is enabled automatically when the associated Radio Access Card is enabled. The Fan Unit is optional and therefore, when equipped, must be enabled. Enable MSS modules using the following procedures. See Figure 4 - 3 through Figure 4 - 6.
4-6

4.7.1.1

Enable E1 Access Card

See Figure 4 - 3. Follow the steps to enable the E1 Access Card(s).

JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization Connections

MSS/E1 NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Module Slot#0 MSS-8


Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

OS

Settings Tab. Click to see this screen.


Alarms

1 3 5 7

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

Settings

Remote Inventory

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity Event Time Entity Probable Cause

Click to apply changes.

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory P32E1DS1 Empty P32E1DS1 Apply ?


Help

Equiment Type Alarm Profile All Alarms

Choose radio module from dropdown menu.

9500-1355P 10/27/07

Figure 4 - 3 Enabling E1 Access Card


4-7

4.7.1.2

Enable Radio Access Card

See Figure 4 - 4. Follow the steps to enable the Radio Access Card(s).

ODU is automatically enabled when Radio Access Card is enabled.

JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0

COM

MSS/E1 Module

Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1
SUP

ALI

OS

Settings Tab. Click to see this screen.


Alarms

1 3 5 7

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

Settings

Remote Inventory

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity Event Time Entity Probable Cause

Click to apply changes.

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory MD300 Empty MD300 Apply ?


Help

Equiment Type Alarm Profile All Alarms

Choose radio module from dropdown menu.

9500-1356P 10/27/07

Figure 4 - 4 Enabling Radio Access Card


4-8

4.7.1.3

Enable Fan Unit

See Figure 4 - 5. Follow the steps to enable the Fan Unit.

JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8

COM

MSS/Fans Module

Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

SUP

ALI

OS

Click Settings Tab

2
Alarms

1 3 5 7

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

Settings

Remote Inventory

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity Event Time Entity Probable Cause

Click to apply changes.

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory Fans Empty FANS Apply ?


Help

Equiment Type Alarm Profile All Alarms

Choose FANS from dropdown menu.

9500-1354P 10/27/07

Figure 4 - 5 Enabling Fan Unit 4.7.2 Provision Plug-In Cards

See Figure 4 - 6 through Figure 4 - 8 to provision MSS plug-in card parameters after the cards have been enabled.

4-9

4.7.2.1

Provision Core Card

See Figure 4 - 6. Follow the steps to provision Ethernet ports 1-4.

JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

COM

SUP

2
1 3 5 7

Double Left Click


ALI

OS

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

MSS/CORE-MAIN Current Screen.

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity MIN
JusmMSS Pdh View Slot #8
Alarms-Settings

Event Time Entity y 201-5/05/07 - 20:00 42 Target 9500MR3-1 M

Probable Cause Alarmed and

Loopback

Protection 1+1 EPS

Port Number

Status

Rate

Auto Negotiation

Flow Control

E1 Port#01 E1 Port#02 E1 Port#03 E1 Port#04

01 02 03 04

Enabled Enabled Disabled Disabled

1000 Mb/s - Full Duplex 1000 Mb/s - Full Duplex

Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled

Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled

Current provisioning for ethernet Ports #01 - #04. Area updates when Apply buttons are clicked.

Click this Apply button after steps 6-7 above are accomplished. Check to enable NE auto-negotiation functions.

Alarms

Settings

Check to enable the selected port. Uncheck to disable first in order to change any settings.

Port 03 Port Status


Enabled

B2
Apply Enabled Enabled

Adressed Capability 10 Mb/s - Half Duplex 10 Mb/s - Full duplex 100 Mbs - Half duplex 100 Mb/s - Full duplex 1000 Mb/s - Full duplex

B1
Check to enable input and output pause features.

Auto Negotiation Status Flow control

Configuration Other

A3 A4

A2

A1

Click Apply button after steps 1-5 above are accomplished.

Apply

Restart

Check to allow communication at the selected data rate between two locations. Choose half duplex for only one direction at a time, or full duplex for communication in both directions at the same time.
Help

Alarm Profile Bad Value

9500-1353P 10/27/07

Figure 4 - 6 Core Card Provisioning


4-10

4.7.2.2

Provision E1 Access Card

See Figure 4 - 7. Follow the steps to provision E1 lines (ports) 1-32.


0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization Connections

NE9500MSS 1.0 PNU Slot#1 PNU/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 PNU/RADIO Dir#5-Ch#1 Slot#6 PNU/E1 Slot#7 Slot#8 Slot#9 PNU/FANS ODU Dir#5-Ch#1 ODU Dir#4-Ch#1 ODU Dir#8-Ch#1

Single left mouse click will highlight the resource. This selection causes the activation of the E1 module in the resource list area by outlining the module in blue.

COM

SUP

2
2 4 6 8

Double left click

ALI

OS

1 3 5 7

9
NTP

AC

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory

JusmMSS Pdh View Slot #8


Alarms-Settings

Loopback

Protection 1+1 EPS

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity
Port Number

Event Time
Signal Mode

Entity
Flow Id

Probable Cause
Service Profile Payload Size TDM Clock Source

E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1

Port#01 Port#02 Port#03 Port#04 Port#05 Port#06 Port#07 Port#08 Port#09 Port#10 Port#11 Port#12 Port#13 Port#14 Port#15 Port#16 Port#17 Port#18 Port#19 Port#20 Port#21 Port#22 Port#23 Port#24 Port#25 Port#26 Port#27 Port#28 Port#29 Port#30 Port#31 Port#32

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Alarms

Unframed 11 TDM2TDM Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled The purpose of TMN Clock Source Disabled provisioning is to select the mode Disabled that will Disabledbe used to sync TDM #1 Disabled data to the node Synchronization Disabled source. The user can select one of Disabled three modes: Adaptive, Differential, Disabled and TDM_Line_In. Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
Settings

Select Adaptive to sync TDM output to packets.


95009-1324A

Select to sync 10/02/07 TDM output to NE Synchronization source. Select TDM Line In to sync TDM output to TDM input.

4
Unframed 256 ADAPTIVE TDM2TDM

Signal Mode
Port Number Flow Id (2 4080) Flow Id 01

Payload Size TDM Clock Source


11 Apply

Service Profile
Alarm Profile All Alarms

ECID Tx ECID Rx

Flow ID number required to transport E1 data. Enter any number between 2 and 4020.

7
Apply To All

8
Apply the Flow ID number.

Apply

Choose TDM2TDM if radio is being used to transport 9500-1324B E1 data only (no Ethernet. 10/02/07 Choose TDM2ETH if radio is being used to transport just Ethernet or Ethernet plus E1 data.

CAUTION
Possibility of Service Interruption

Flow ID number is system unique and must not be repeated in radio network. Loss of E1 data can occur.
Figure 4 - 7 E1 Access Card Provisioning

9500-1324AB 02/15/08

4-11

4.7.2.3

Provision Radio Access Card

See Figure 4 - 8. Follow the steps to provision the Radio Access Card.
Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization Connections

NE9500MSS 1.0 PNU Slot#1 PNU/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 PNU/RADIO Dir#5-Ch#1 Slot#6 PNU/E1 Slot#7 Slot#8 Slot#9 PNU/FANS ODU Dir#5-Ch#1 ODU Dir#4-Ch#1 ODU Dir#8-Ch#1

Click to go to this screen.

COM

SUP

2
1 3 5 7 2 4 6 8

Double left click

ALI

OS

9
NTP

AC

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory to

Select XMT (Go) and RCV (return) Separation Frequency from drop down list.
490.0 MHz 500.0 MHz 530.0 MHz Undefined

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity

Event Time

Entity

Probable Cause

Settings Tab. Click to open.

4
Alarms Settings

3
JusmMSS Radio Main Fiew Slot #7 - MSS12

95009-1324A 10/02/07
Help

Performance Monitoring

Measurements

Loopback

Direction #7 Capacity Modulation Ch Spacing 104 Mb/s 32QAM

Channel #1 Frequency Shifter


27 50 MHz Range Tx Freq 10688750 TxFreq (KHz) RxFreq (KHz) 108000000 113800000

Select XMT (Go) and RCV (return) Separation Frequency from drop down list

500 MHz

490.0 MHz 500.0 MHz 530.0 MHz Undefined

Link Identifier Configuration Enabled Expected Identifier 0 Sent Identifier 0

6
15.0

Enter XMT RF Frequency within allowed range

ATPC Enabled PPP RF Enabled Routing IP Protocol OSPF None OSPF Area Tx Mute Local Remote Address
0.0.0.0

RTPC (4.0..21.5 Tx Power(d8m)

TX power range with ATPC disabled


Auto Off

9
Enabled Enabled

Check to enable ATPC

7
Displays RCV RF Frequency. Result of calculation: RX Freq - TX Freq - Shifter Freq

Remote Alarm Profile

Alarm Profile

All Alarms

All Alarms

Apply

Help

Refresh

95009-1371P 01/19//08

Figure 4 - 8 Radio Access Card Provisioning


4-12

4.7.3

Provision Synchronization

All 9500 MPR radios in the network must be synchronized to the same clock. One radio in the network is provisioned Master. All other radios in the network must be provisioned Slave. The slave radios all sync to the clock provided by the master. 4.7.3.1 Normal Operation

During normal operation, the master can be provisioned to get sync clock from two separate sources: an internal local oscillator (most common source) or external clock from customer provided equipment. The slave radios can be provisioned to receive the sync clock from one of two sources: clock recovered by the radio receiver or the sync clock from another radio in the network. Normally at a repeater, the sync clock is received over the RF path and recovered by the radio receiver. A typical slave terminal uses the clock from an adjacent radio. See Figure 4 - 9 for typical master terminal provisioning. See Figure 4 15 for typical slave terminal provisioning. 4.7.3.2 Failed Primary Operation

With the exception of the master when the radio is provisioned to sync off the local oscillator, the provisioned secondary sync source is enabled if the primary source fails. When the master, provisioned to accept sync clock at the core from an external source, fails, the internal free-running local oscillator is enabled. Provisioning choices for the secondary source for slave radios are dependent upon the choices made from the primary source. 4.7.3.3 Sync Switching

With the exception of the master when the radio is provisioned to sync off the local oscillator, the sync clock source is switched from primary to secondary if the primary source fails. Sync clock switching provisioning is dependent on the role of the radio in the network (master or slave) and on user preference. A revertive switching feature is a provisioning option that restores the sync clock to the original source when the alarm on the primary source is cleared. If revertive switching is not selected, the secondary sync source will continue to provide sync clock, and if the secondary source fails, must be manually switched to the primary source.

4-13

MSS

ODU/ MPT

RADIO PERIPHERAL

RADIO PERIPHERAL

ODU

DS1/E1/DS3 PERIPHERAL E1/T1 Port PLL Selected Sync Source N Core Free-Run Local Oscillator

CLK SELECT

Radio Port Sync-In Port Sync In

DS1/E1/DS3 PERIPHERAL

LOCAL OSC
9500-1055 03/14/07

Sync Out
Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronozations Connections Role Master Pr Primary Source ou Local Oscilator O Sync in Alarm Profile All Alarms Secondary Source Restoration Revertive

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Synchronization Source


Alarms Settings ng

Sync Ports Po c In Port Sync nc Out Port Sync Sync Syn In Alarm Profile
Unused 5 MHz All Alarms

Role Master Slave

Restoration Revertive Not Refertive

Primary Source Free Run Local Oscilator E1/T1 Port Sync-In Port Radio Port

Secondary Source Free Run Local Oscilator E1/T1 Port Sync-In Port

Apply

Refresh

9500-1330P 11/14/07

Figure 4 - 9 Provisioning Master With Free Run Local Oscillator as Primary Source
4-14

MSS

ODU/ MPT

RADIO PERIPHERAL

RADIO PERIPHERAL

ODU

DS1/E1/DS3 PERIPHERAL E1/T1 Port PLL Selected Sync Source N Core Free-Run Local Oscillator

CLK SELECT

Radio Port Sync-In Port Sync In

DS1/E1/DS3 PERIPHERAL

LOCAL OSC
9500-1055 03/14/07

Sync Out
Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronozations Connections Role Master Primary Source e Local a Oscilator Sync in Alarm Profile All Alarms Secondary Source Restoration Revertive

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Synchronization Source


Alarms Settings e

Sync n Ports Sync In Port Sync Out Port Sync In Alarm Profile e
Unused 5 MHz All Alarms

Role Master Slave

Restoration Revertive Not Refertive

Primary Source Pr Free Run Local Oscilator Os E1/T1 T1 Port Sync-In Port Radio Port

Secondary Source Free Run Local Oscilator E1/T1 Port Sync-In Port

Apply

Refresh

9500-1372P 11/14/07

Figure 4 - 10 Provisioning Slave with Radio Port as Primary Source


4-15

4.7.4

Provision NE Time

The user can provision either the operating system (PC/laptop) or Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers to manage time and date stamping functions. Time and date provisioning is accomplished using the NE Time Conguration and NTP Server Conguration screens. 4.7.4.1 Provisioning NTP Protocol

NTP Protocol can be enabled or disabled and server addresses entered on the NTP Server Conguration Screen. The entries provisioned on the NTP Server Conguration Screen (Figure 4 - 10) are displayed on the NE Time Conguration Screen (Figure 4 - 15). Server protection is provided by using two servers (main and spare). Date and time stamping is provided by the main NTP server until the main server fails. 4.7.4.2 Operating System and Network Equipment Time Sync

In applications where the network is not completely synced to NTP Protocol servers, the Network Equipment Time can be provisioned to sync to the time/date information on the PC or laptop. This function is enabled when the Set NE Time with OS Time eld on the NE Time Conguration screen is checked

4-16

1
Views Configuration

2
Diagnosis Supervision

Click to display a pop-up dialog for the NTP Server configuration.

JUSM_9500MSS_1.0 - Aneto SW Download Equipment Help

NE Time Network Configuration Alarm MAJ CRI MIN Severities MIN WNG 0 0 0 0 System Settings XConnections Equipment Profiles Management Equipment

Local Configuration NTP INDConfiguration 0 Ethernet Configuration IP Configuration Routing Information

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

NE9500MSS 1.0 PNU PNU/CORE-MAIN PNU/CORE-SPARE PNU/RADIO-Dir#3-Ch#1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#4-Ch#1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#8-Ch#1 PNU/FANS ODU Dir#3-Ch#1 ODU Dir#4-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

8
OS

NTP Server Configuration


3 5 7 4 6 8

NTP

to enable ODU Check Dir#8-Ch#1 NTP Protocol.

AC

4
NTP protocol Enabled

6
Main Server address 172.22.64.101 Enabled Main Server address 172.22.64.101 Enabled

Enter Spare NTP Server IP adress.

Enter Main NTP Server IP address

Servers reachability

Refresh

Apply

Help

Close

7
95009-1373P 101/19/08

Figure 4 - 11 NTP Server Provisioning


4-17

1
Views Configuration

2
Diagnosis

Click to display pop-up dialog for NE Time configuration.

JUSM_9500MSS_1.0 - Aneto Supervision SW Download Equipment Help

NE Time Network Configuration Alarm MAJ CRI MIN Severities MIN WNG 0 0 0 0 System Settings XConnections Equipment Profiles Management Equipment

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

NE9500MSS 1.0 PNU PNU/CORE-MAIN PNU/CORE-SPARE PNU/RADIO-Dir#3-Ch#1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#4-Ch#1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#8-Ch#1 PNU/FANS ODU Dir#3-Ch#1 ODU Dir#4-Ch#1 ODU Dir#8-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

NE Time Configuration
NTP Status
3 5 7 4 6 8

Displays status (Enabled or Disabled) of NTP Protocol OS provisioning on NTP server Configuration screen.
NTP

AC

NTP Protocol: NTP Main Server address:


If NTP Protocol is Disabled, when checked, enables function to synchronize Operating System and Network Equipment Times.

Enabled 172.22.64.101 172.22.175.129

NTP Spare Server address:

Time

Operatng System Time Network Equipment Time Set NE Time with OS Time

2007-07-18 07:42:37 2007/07/18 07:42:37

Refresh

Apply

Help

Close

95009-1374P 11/13/07

Figure 4 - 12 NE Time Provisioning 4.7.5 Crossconnect E1 Lines To Radio Module

At provisioning, E1 lines have to be manually crossconnected to the radio module using craft terminal crossconnect screens. Before E1 lines can be crossconnected, the individual line must be enabled and a ow Id number assigned on the E1 Access Card settings screen. See Figure 4 - 14. Follow the steps to crossconnect E1 lines.

4-18

Click to open Cross Connections Screen

1
JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Views

Configuration

Diagnosis

Supervision

SW Download

Equipment

Help

CRI 0

MAJ MIN 0

MIN 0

WNG 0

IND 0

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes Synchronization a Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

OS

1 3 5 7

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

Settings Flow

Remote Inventory ID required to transport

Cross Connections
Severity MIN 201-5/05/07 - 20:00 42

Probable Cause Alarmed and

11 0

12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL

Double left click anywhere on line to open line select dialog box
Slot #5 PDH

0 0 0 0 0 0

Ok
Slot #7 RADIO

Cancel

All

Click on PDH box (source) and drag line to radio box (destination)

ETH#1

ETH#2

ETH#3

ETH#4

Apply

Refresh

Close
9500-1396-REV 01/31/08

Figure 4 - 13 E1 Crossconnect
4-19

4.7.6

Provision System

See Figure 4 - 14. Follow the steps to provision tributary port impedance, quality of service classication, and enter NE MAC address.

1
Views Configuration NE Time

2
Diagnosis Supervision SW Download Equipment Help

JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS12 - Administrator

Network Configuration
CRI 0 MAJ MIN MIN WNG Alarm Severities 0 0 0 IND 0 EXT 0 EQP 0 TRS 0

Equipment Equipment

System Settings Cross Connections Protection Schemes Profiles Management Synchronization on atio Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4 Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch# Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

OS

1 3 5 7

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory

System Settings NE Configuration


Tributary Port Configuration Impedance
Severity MIN Event Time

4
Apply

Select Balance 120 Ohm if tributary cable is twisted pair.

Unbalance 75 Ohm Balance 120 Ohm

Tributary Port Configuration QoS Classification

Unbalance 75 Ohm

Select Balance 75 Ohm if tributary cable is coax.


Apply

Priority forwarding disabled

Priority Disabled

NE MAC Address Bridge Address

Priority Differentiate Services 00:00:00:00:00:00

Each packet is classified based on presence of valid 802.1p user priority tag.

Close

Help

Each packet is classified based on DSCP field in IP header to determine priority.

Read-only field indicates source address for TDM2ETH connection that is stored on the flash card (installed on the Core Card).

9500-1085 02/20/08

Figure 4 - 14 System Setting


4-20

4.7.7

Provision Local NE IP Address

See Figure 4 - 15. Follow the steps to enter the NE IP address, allowing the network to communicate with the NE.

Click to display pop-up dialog for the IP Configuration.

JUSM_9500MSS_1.0 - Aneto Views Configuration Diagnosis Supervision SW Download Equipment Help

NE Time Network Configuration Alarm MAJ CRI MIN Severities MIN WNG 0 0 0 0 System Settings XConnections Equipment Profiles Management Equipment

Local Configuration NTP INDConfiguration 0 Ethernet Configuration IP Configuration Routing Information

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

NE9500MSS 1.0 PNU PNU/CORE-MAIN PNU/CORE-SPARE PNU/RADIO-Dir#3-Ch#1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#4-Ch#1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#8-Ch#1 PNU/FANS ODU Dir#3-Ch#1 ODU Dir#4-Ch#1 ODU Dir#8-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

8
OS

Local Configuration
3 Enter NE IP address.

4
IP Address 10.0.1.2

5 7

4 6 8

NTP

AC

Apply

Help

Close

5
Apply the IP Address.

95009-1225P 10/15/07

Figure 4 - 15 Local Conguration Provisioning


4-21

4.7.8

Provision Ethernet Port 4

See Figure 4 - 16. Follow the steps to provision Ethernet Port 4 on the Core Card to carry SNMP data.

1
Views Configuration

2
Diagnosis Supervision

Click to display pop-up dialog for the IP Configuration.

JUSM_9500MSS_1.0 - Aneto SW Download Equipment Help

NE Time Network Configuration Alarm MAJ CRI MIN Severities MIN WNG 0 0 0 0 System Settings XConnections Equipment Profiles Management Equipment

Local Configuration NTP INDConfiguration 0 Ethernet Configuration IP Configuration Routing Information

EXT 0

EQP 0

TRS 0

NE9500MSS 1.0 PNU PNU/CORE-MAIN PNU/CORE-SPARE PNU/RADIO-Dir#3-Ch#1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#4-Ch#1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/E1 PNU/RADIO-Dir#8-Ch#1 PNU/FANS ODU Configuration Dir#3-Ch#1 Ethernet ODU Dir#4-Ch#1

COM

SUP

ALI

8
OS

4
Enabled

NTP

Ethernet Configuration ODU Dir#8-Ch#1 TMN Ethernet

Enter IP address for radio 7

AC

MAC Address

00113FC0D04D

IP Address

172.22.174.219

IP Mask

255.255.255.192

IP Routing Protocol

Static Routing

OSPF Area Number

Port 4 (Core) Ethernet Configuration TMN Ethernet

Select Static Routing for manual routing. Select OSPF (Open Shortest Path First protocol) for automatic routing.

Enabled

MAC Address Enter IP


Mask

00113FC0D04D

7
255.255.255.0 0

IP Address

10.0.2.2

IP Mask

IP Routing Protocol

Static Routing

OSPF Area Number

Refresh

Apply

Help

Close
95009-1331P 01/18/08

Figure 4 - 16 Ethernet Conguration Provisioning


4-22

4.7.9

Provision IP Static Routing

See Figure 4 - 17. Follow the steps to provision.

1
NE Time Network Configuration Alarm Severities MAJ CRI MIN MIN WNG System Settings 0 0 0 0 Cross Connections Profiles Management Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes

2
Local Configuration NTP Configuration IND Ethernet Configuration 0 IP Configuration Routing Information Synchronization

Click now to display pop-up

JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS2 - Administrator

Views Configuration Diagnosis Supervision

4
EXT 0 EQP 0

Help

TRS 0

IP Static Routing Configuration OSPF Area Configuration IP Point to Point Configuration Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 IP Static Routing Configuration Slot#3 IP Address Slot#4

COM

SUP

0.0.0.0.

IP Mask 0.0.0.0.

Default Gateway 172.22.174.193

Interface Type Gateway

ALI

1 3 ODU Dir#7-Ch#1 Route to a specific IP address. 5 7

Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch#1 Slot#8 Slot#9 MSS/FANS

OS

5 6 8

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

IP Mask
AC

Input IP address

Settings Host or networkAlarms Address Choice Host

Remote Inventory

Network Include alarms from sub-nodes Severity Event Time Entity IP Mask Probable Cause

IP Address

IP interface to a host or network. Typically used at a spur to interface a host over the RF path. In this scenario, the Default Gateway IP Address is 0.0.0.0 and the IP Mask (greyed out) is 0.0.0.0. Also typically used at an end terminal in a radio link for interface with the network.

Default Gateway or Point To Point I/F Choice Default Gateway IP Address Point to Point Interface Index

9
List of RF path directions. Click to view drop down list.
Close

Default Gateway IP Address 0.0.0.0.

Interface Type Gateway

Create

Delete

Help

Create new or change existing IP static routes.

10

95009-1352P 11/5/07

Figure 4 - 17 IP Static Routing Provisioning


4-23

4.7.10

Provision OSPF Static Routing

See Figure 4 - 18. Follow the steps to provision Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol static (automatic) routing.

1
JUSM_9500MP-E_1.0 - MSS2 - Administrator

2
Local Configuration NTP Configuration IND Ethernet Configuration 0 IP Configuration Routing Information Synchronization

IP Static Routing Configuration screen. Click to display pop-up

Views Configuration Diagnosis Supervision NE Time Network Configuration Alarm Severities MAJ CRI MIN MIN WNG System Settings 0 0 0 0 Cross Connections Profiles Management Equipment Equipment Protection Schemes

Help

4
EXT 0 EQP 0 TRS 0

IP Static Routing Configuration OSPF Area Configuration IP Point to Point Configuration Connections

NE 9500MPR-E 1.0 Slot#0 MSS-8 Slot#1 MSS/CORE-MAIN Slot#2 OSPF Area Configuration Slot#3 Id OSPF Area Address Slot#4 0 0.0.0.0. Slot#5 MSS/E-1 Slot#6 Slot#7 MSS/RADIO Dir#7-Ch#1 Slot#8 1 Slot#9 MSS/FANS ODU Dir#7-Ch#1

COM

SUP

Stub Flag False

ALI

OS

3 5 7

2 4 6 8

9
NTP

AC

Alarms

Settings

Remote Inventory

new OSPF Area Address 0.0.0.0.

Include alarms from sub-nodes


Severity Event Time Entity Probable Cause

OSPF Area Stub Flag False

Apply

Create

Delete

Help

Close

95009-1351P 11/5/07

Figure 4 - 18 OSPF Static Routing Provisioning


4-24

4-25

4-26

This page intentionally left blank.

The information contained in this section is a summary of the on the enclosed CD. Refer to CD is used throughout this section to refer the reader to the detail information on the CD.

5
5.1

MAINTENANCE
INTRODUCTION

This section contains information and procedures to aid in restoring the equipment to its proper operating condition after it has been determined that a problem exists. The following warnings and cautions apply while operating, performance testing, troubleshooting, or repairing the 9500 MPR series radios.

Short circuits in low-voltage, low-impedance dc circuits can cause severe arcing that may result in burns or eye injury. Remove rings, watches, and other metal jewelry while working with primary circuits. Exercise caution to avoid shorting power input terminals.

Units with the electrostatic-sensitive (ESS) symbol contain ESS devices. Store these units in an antistatic container when not in use, and anyone handling a unit should observe antistatic precautions. Refer to the Special Precautions pages in the front of the instruction book for detailed handling information.

Ensure that all antennas are properly aligned and waveguide is in good physical condition.

Before performing procedures that might in any way affect transmission, it is recommended that the person performing the procedure understand the FCC Rules and Regulations pertaining to the equipment and be properly authorized to operate the equipment.

5-1

5.2

MAINTENANCE PHILOSOPHY

This section provides information and procedures for equipment maintenance down to the Card level. Card repair is not covered in this manual. The use of maintenance procedures in this section may result from failure of a periodic check, an alarm indication, or unacceptable performance. 5.3 PERSONAL COMPUTER (PC)/LAPTOP

Connect the RS-232 Interface cable between Craft Terminal connector on the Core Card and the PC. 5.4 TROUBLESHOOTING

This section provides guidance on: Before Going to Site Checklist Troubleshooting Basics Troubleshooting Path Problems Troubleshooting Conguration Problems Troubleshooting Ethernet Problems Troubleshooting TMN Problems 5.4.1 Before Going to Site Checklist

Where possible, before going to site obtain the following information: Does the fault require immediate attention? Determine who is the best-placed person to attend the fault. Conrm the nature and severity of the reported fault, its location, 9500 MPR type, frequency band, high/low end ODU, capacity modulation and conguration (nonprotected, protected, diversity). Ask: Is just one 9500 MPR link affected, or a number of links in the same geographical area? Is the path down completely or is trafc passing but with a BER alarm? Is only one or a number of tributaries affected? Could the fault be in the equipment connected to 9500 MPR, rather than in 9500 MPR? Are there alarms on other, connected equipment? Is it a hard or intermittent fault? Do alarms conrm which end of an alarmed link is faulty?

5-2

Could the weather (rain, ice, high wind, temperature) be a factor in the reported fault?

If the fault suggests a rain fade or other weather related fade condition and it matches the prevailing weather conditions, do not take any action until the weather abates. Does link history suggest any fault trends? Does the fault history for the link indicate a likely cause? Is the 9500 MPR link newly installed? Has there been any recent work done on the link? Ensure that you have with you: Appropriate spares. Where an equipment failure is suspected, these should include replacement Cards/plug-ins and ODU. If an ODU is suspected then local/national climbing safety requirements must be adhered to. A laptop PC loaded with Craft Terminal, and either an Ethernet or V.24 connection cable. If an Ethernet connection is to be used, you need the 9500 MPR Node/Terminal IP address and also the addresses for any remote sites to be accessed. If login security has been enabled, you need the engineer password for the local and also any remote sites to be accessed. Any special test equipment that may be needed, such as a BER tester. Toolkit. Key(s) for access to the site. 5.4.2 Troubleshooting Basics

This section provides general guidance on 9500 MPR troubleshooting: Check front-panel LED indications. These provide summary alarm indications, which can help narrow down the location and type of failure. Refer to Operation section for details. Where a Status LED on a plug-in is off (unlit), but power to the MS is conrmed by LEDs on other plug-ins, check the seating of the affected plug-in. Check Main Screen. When logging into 9500 MPR with Craft Terminal, the opening screen is the Main Screen. Use the information provided to check for severity and problem type. Refer to Table 5 - 1, Alarm Matrix, for probable cause and recommended action.

5-3

Table 5 - 1 Alarm Matrix


Conguration/Alarm Equipment Alarm Description 1+0
Core Card Card Fail Equipment Mismatch Major N/A

1+1 HS
Minor Minor

1+1 FD
Minor Minor

Most Probable Cause


Core card failed Card in slot does not match card congured in core memory Core card is missing from slot Card in slot is not provisioned (enabled) No Ethernet input signal detected on ETH 4 on Core Card

Action

Replace Core Card Install correct congured card Install Core Card in slot Provision card Check link partner and cable between link partner and ETH 4 connector

Card Missing Uncongured Equipment LOS on ETH TMN Interface PPP IP Fail LOS on Gigabit ETH Interface Firmware Download In Progress LOS on Sync Interface

N/A N/A Minor

Minor Minor Minor

Minor Minor Minor

Minor Major

Minor Minor

Minor Minor Loss of Ethernet is detected on ETH 1-4 on Core Card Status of download No sync clk detected at Sync in port on Core Card Sync clk errors detected at Sync in port on Core Card Wrong ash card installed on Core Card Check link partner and cable between link partner and ETH 1-4 connector Wait for downloading to complete Check sync source and cable between sync source and Sync in port Check sync source for errors Install correct ash card for license

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

Degraded Signal on Sync Interface License Mismatch for Equipment Provisioned

Minor

Minor

Minor

Major

Major

Major

E1 Access Card

Card Fail Equipment Mismatch

Major Major

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

Failure of E1 Access Card Card in slot does not match Card congured in Core memory E1 Access Card is missing from slot Card is not Enabled on the Settings screen No E1 input signal detected on any one or more of 32 lines Errors on input signal detected on any one or more of 32 lines AIS detected by the receive circuits on one or more E1 lines, indicating upstream failure AIS detected on one or more E1 lines at input to PDH 32xE1 Access Card

Replace E1 Access Card Install correct congured card Install E1 Access Card in slot Enable card Check E1 source and/or cable Check E1 source

Card Missing Uncongured Equipment LOS on PDH Tributary

Major Major Major

Minor Major Minor

Minor Major Minor

Degraded Signal

Minor

Minor

Minor

AIS on PDH Tributary (RX)

Major

Major

Major

Check for upstream E1 source for errors

AIS on PDH Tributary (TX)

Major

Major

Major

Check E1 source

5-4

Table 5 - 1 Alarm Matrix (Cont.)


Conguration/Alarm Equipment Alarm Description 1+0
Loss of CESoETH Frame Major

1+1 HS
Major

1+1 FD
Major

Most Probable Cause


Packets are not being received by the emulation circuits Packet overow causing buffer spill. Could be caused by sync problem or E1 Access Card circuit failure

Action
1. Check/troubleshoot farend alarms 2. Replace alarmed E1 Access Card 1. Verify sync provisioning at both ends of hop 2. Replace alarmed E1 Access Card 2. Troubleshoot sync problem between local and farend 1. Verify sync provisioning at both ends of hop 2. Replace alarmed E1 Access Card 2. Troubleshoot sync problem between local and farend Wait for downloading to complete

Jitter Buffer Overrun

Major

Major

Major

Jitter Buffer Underrun

Major

Major

Major

Buffer spill. Could be caused by sync problem or E1 Access Card circuit failure

Firmware Download In Progress

Minor

Minor

Minor

Status of download

Fans Unit

Card Fail Card Missing Uncongured Equipment

Major Major Minor

Minor

Minor

Fan failed Fan unit is missing from slot Unit is not Enabled on the Settings screen

Replace fan unit Install fan unit Enable fan unit

Radio Access Card

Card Fail Equipment Mismatch

Major Minor

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

Radio Access Card failed Card in slot does not match card congured in Core memory Radio Access Card is missing from slot Card is not Enabled on the Settings screen Bad cable connection at IF in/out connector on Radio Access Card Farend XMTR problems, RF path problems, or local circuit failures have caused BER to increase to the point that frames are being lost

Replace radio Access Card Install correct congured card Install Radio Access Card in slot Enable card Check/repair IF cable connection on alarmed Radio Access Card 1. Switch farend XMTRs (in a protected system). If alarm clears, replace farend off-line Radio Access Card. 2. Check/troubleshoot farend alarms 3. Replace alarmed Radio Access card

Card Missing Uncongured Equipment PNU Cable Loss

Major Minor Major

Minor Minor Minor

Minor Minor Minor

Loss of Radio Frame

Minor

Minor

Minor

5-5

Table 5 - 1 Alarm Matrix (Cont.)


Conguration/Alarm Equipment Alarm Description 1+0
Loss of Alignment N/A

1+1 HS
Minor

1+1 FD
Minor

Most Probable Cause


Delay between main and protect RF paths detected

Action
1. Replace main Radio Access Card 2. Replace protect Radio Access Card 3. Replace main ODU 4. Replace protect ODU Replace Radio Access Card 1. Verify RF path is clear, antenna is aligned, and no existing weather-related problems 2. Verify RSL is above RCV threshold. a). If not check upstream XMTR output/troubleshoot XMTR. b). If ok, 3. No action is required at this time. Monitor receive signal for increased degrading 1. Switch farend XMTRs (in a protected system). If alarm clears, replace farend off-line Radio Access Card 2. Check/troubleshoot farend alarms 3. Replace alarmed Radio Access Card Set numbers at both ends of hop to match

Demod Function Fail High BER

Major Major

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

Internal receive circuit failure Bit Error Rate threshold (10E-4) exceeded on RCVR input circuits on modem

Early Warning

N/A

Minor

Minor

10E-9 BER detected

ATPC Loop

Minor

Minor

Minor

Loss of ATPC command path between farend XMTR and local RCVR

Link Identier Mismatch

Major

Major

Major

Link identier number provisioned on Radio Access Card settings screen is different from link identier number provisioned at other end of hop Alarm threshold exceeded on standby Radio Access Card

TCA on Radio Link

N/A

N/A

Major

1. Switch farend XMTRs (in a protected system). If alarm clears, replace farend off-line Radio Access Card

TCA on Radio Hop

Major

N/A

Minor

Alarm threshold exceeded on standby Radio Access Card after switching from main to standby 10 consecutive SES (unavailable time period) detected on main Radio Access Card 1. Switch farend XMTRs (in a protected system). If alarm clears, replace farend off-line Radio Access Card

UAT on Radio Link

N/A

N/A

Major

5-6

Table 5 - 1 Alarm Matrix (Cont.)


Conguration/Alarm Equipment Alarm Description 1+0
UAT on Radio Hop Major

1+1 HS
N/A

1+1 FD
Minor

Most Probable Cause


10 consecutive SES (unavailable time period) detected on standby Radio Access Card after switching from admin to standby Download status Loss of sync clock detected Bit errors have increased and have exceeded degraded signal threshold Modem card type does not match card type stored in memory on the Core Card ash card

Action

Firmware Download In Progress LOS on Sync Interface Degraded Signal

Minor Minor Minor

Minor Minor Minor

Minor Minor Minor

Wait for downloading to complete 1. Replace Radio Access Card 1. Replace Radio Access Card

License Mismatch for Equipment Provisioned

Major

Major

Major

Replace Radio Access Card with correct card type

ODU

Card Fail Equipment Mismatch

Major Major

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

ODU failed ODU does not match ODU congured in Core memory ODU RCVR circuit failed Frequency out-of-range of congured TX frequency Congured shifter value not supported by ODU Congured TX power value not supported by ODU Software version on ODU does not match software version on Core Loss of communication with ODU Download status

Replace ODU Replace ODU

RCV Function Fail RF Frequency Mismatch

Major Major

Minor Minor

Minor Minor

Replace ODU Re-congure frequency

Shifter Frequency Mismatch TX Power Mismatch

Major

Minor

Minor

Re-congure shifter value

Minor

Minor

Minor

Re-congure TX power value Download correct software version

Software Mismatch

Minor

Minor

Minor

ODU Not Responding

Minor

Minor

Minor

1. Replace ODU 2. Replace alarmed Radio Access Card Wait for downloading to complete

Firmware Download In Progress EPS LOS RPS TCA UAT Equipment Protection Switching Loss of Signal Radio Protection Switching Threshold Crossing Alarm Un-Available Time

Minor

Minor

Minor

5-7

Check the basics rst.

For example, if multiple alarms are present, and these include power supply voltage or hardware alarms, always check their cause before looking at resultant down-stream path failure or path warning (signal) alarms. Similarly, if a path-related failure is indicated (no hardware or software alarms), investigate the path. Go to the Craft Terminal History screen (15 minute view) to check supporting data, such as low RSL and incidence of intermittent pre-failure BER alarms, which if present are evidence of a path-related failure. Refer to Para. 5.4.3 for more information. Check if symptoms match the alarm. Alarms reect the alarm state, but in exceptional circumstances an alarm may be raised because of a failure to communicate correctly with the alarm source, or a failure in alarm management processing. Always check to see if symptoms match the alarm, using LED indications and the Craft Terminal. Check if recent work may be a cause. Recent work at the site may be a cause or contributing factor. Check for a conguration change, software upgrade, power recycling (reboot), or other site work: Many hardware alarms are only initiated as a loss-of-communications alarm during a reboot, software upgrade, or reconguration. By not being able to communicate with the Core, their settings cannot be loaded. The fault may be at the hardware device (most likely), communications to it, or the Core. Hardware/software compatibility alarms will be raised when a new plug-in is installed that needs a later version of 9500 MPR software. Hardware incompatible alarms will be raised when a plug-in is installed in a slot that has been congured for a different plug-in. MSS before an ODU. If there is doubt about whether a fault is in the MSS or ODU, always replace the MSS rst; it is quicker and easier. Hot-pluggable. MSS cards are hot-pluggable. There is no need to power-down before replacing, but trafc will be lost unless the plug-in is protected. Plug-in restoration time. Ensure adequate time is allowed for services to resume when a plug-in is replaced. 5.4.3 Troubleshooting Path Problems

A path-related problem, with the exception of interference, is characterized by trafc being similarly affected in both directions. Generally, if you are experiencing only a one-way problem, it is not a path problem.

A path extends from ODU antenna port to ODU antenna port.

5-8

Normally a path problem is signalled by a reduced RSL, and depending on its severity, a high BER. Only in worst case situations, such as an antenna knocked out of alignment, will a path fail completely, and stay that way. For weather-related problems, such as rain or ducting, the path problem will disappear as the weather returns to normal.
5.4.3.1 Path Problems on a Commissioned Link A path problem on an existing link, one that has ben operating satisfactorily may be caused by: Weather-related path degradation If BER alarms are eeting/not permanent and RSL returns to its normal, commissioned level after the alarm is cleared, rain, diffraction, or multipath fading is indicated. Rain fade is the likely cause of fade for links 13 GHz and higher. Diffraction and multipath/ducting for links 11 GHz and lower. If these alarms are persistent, there could be a problem with the link design or original installation.
Changed antenna alignment or antenna feed problem

If RSLs do not return to commissioned levels after a period of exceptionally strong winds, suspect antenna alignment. Also, check the antenna for physical damage, such as may occur with ice-fall. For a remote-mounted ODU, check its antenna feeder.
New path obstruction

Where all other parameters check as normal, and the path has potential for it to be obstructed by construction works, view/survey the path for possible new obstructions.
Interference from other signal sources

Interference usually affects trafc in just one direction. Unlike other path problems, RSL is not affected. If suspected, check for new link installations at, or in the same geographical area, as the affected site. Ultimately, a spectrum analyzer may have to be used to conrm interference, which is not an easy task given the need to connect directly to the antenna port, after removing the ODU. 5.4.3.2 Path Problems on a New Link

For a new link, potential problems can extend to also include: Incorrect antenna alignment One or both antennas incorrectly aligned. Refer to Installation alignment procedure on CD.
Mismatching antenna polarizations

Given a typical polarization discrimination of 30 dB, for most links it is not possible to capture a signal to begin the antenna alignment process.
5-9

Incorrect path calculations

If the RSLs are too low or too high, antenna alignment is correct, and Tx power settings are correct, check the path calculations used to determine the link performance. A good calculation match is +/- 2dB. Disagreements in excess of 3 dB should be investigated.
Reections

Reection (path cancellation) problems may not have been picked up at the path planning stage, particularly if the survey was a simple line-of-sight. If suspected, resurvey the path. 5.4.4 Troubleshooting Conguration Problems

Conguration problems should only occur during the setup of a new link, or reconguration of an existing link. The more common problems may be broadly categorized as: Compatibility Problems The two alarms that may activate are Conguration Not Supported and SW/HW Incompatible:
Conguration Not Supported: The plug-in installed is not enabled or is incorrect for the conguration. SW/HW Incompatible: Typically raised when new hardware is plugged into an existing MSS that has software from an earlier release. To remove the alarm, compatible 9500 MPR software is required; install the latest software.

Incorrect circuit connections No alarms are activated for incorrect circuit connections. An incorrect assignment means the expected end-to-end circuit connectivity will not happen. Re-check circuit assignments for all nodes carrying the lost circuit(s). Take extra care when conguring ring circuits. Where the problem is not obvious, use the Tributary Loopback BER Test to track a single circuit through a 9500 MPR network, beginning at the node closest to the node applying the BER test. Incorrect ID naming and commissioning All trafc-carrying circuits must have a unique ow ID for the cross-connect capability to operate. Incorrect/incompatible trib settings Trib line interface settings incorrect, or line levels incompatible. While no alarm activates for an incorrect setting, its effect may result in line levels being too low (LOS alarm), or too high, resulting in a high BER. ATPC settings Ensure ATPC settings are correct, specically that the target fade margin allows adequate headroom for local Tx power, while ensuring an adequate fade margin.
5-10

5.4.5

Troubleshooting Ethernet Problems

This section gives general guidance on troubleshooting problems related to the four Ethernet ports on the Core Card. The most common Ethernet problems are network and connectivity related and therefore always check the following rst: Verify link partner capability, provisioning, and connection Verify radio provisioning matches link partner Verify cabling between radio and link partner The LEDs on the Core Card front panel for each Ethernet connector are a good indicator of correct connectivity and activity on the Ethernet port. Refer to Table 5 - 2 for detail troubleshooting using the LEDs locally at the alarmed site.

Table 5 - 2 Troubleshooting Ethernet Problems


LED
ETH IN LOS

Indication
Green LED Not Lit

Probable Cause
Loss of Ethernet RCV/radio XMT signal in. Most probable causes:

Corrective Action

1. Cable between link partner and radio is disconnected/broken. 2. Speed/Mode provisioning mismatch between link partner and radio
ETH OUT LOS Green LED Not Lit Loss of Ethernet XMT/radio RCV signal out. Most probable causes:

Connect/repair cable.

1. Check local Ethernet provisioning screen. 2. Check link partner provisioning.

1. Loss of RF input to radio Access Card

Check local RSL screen on CT. Is RSL ok? Yes - Check farend for Ethernet alarm. No - Check farend Tx output. Is farend Tx Out ok? Yes - Check path, antenna, waveguide/ cabling No - Check/replace farend radio Access Card. Check farend for Ethernet alarms. Are any alarms indicated? Yes - Troubleshoot farend alarms No - Check farend Ethernet status. Is only abnormal status indicated? Yes - Troubleshoot farend Ethernet status. No 1. Replace local alarmed Core Card. 2. Replace local radio Access Card.

2. Loss of Ethernet input to radio Access Card

5-11

In order for the green Link LED to light: 1 2 3 Cable must be connected to Ethernet port Ethernet port must be enabled (provisioned Enabled on Core Settings Screen) Speed and mode (on Core Settings Screen) must be provisioned the same as the link partner.

The yellow LED opposite the green on the connector indicates activity only. The ashing yellow LED is not an indicator of signal type or quality. 5.4.6 Troubleshooting TMN Problems

This section gives general guidance on troubleshooting TMN problems related to Ethernet port 4 on the Core Card. Ethernet port 4 on the Core Card can be used to transport SNMP IP data. Troubleshoot port 4 connectivity alarms the same as Ethernet ports 1-3. Refer to Para. 5.4.5. The most common TMN problems are network related and rst alert is normally observed by improper operation at the SNMP master. Always check the following rst: Verify master is properly registered in NE to receive traps. Verify SNMP version matches system requirements Verify correct community string and privileges Verify proper network routing. Refer to Table 5 - 3 for detail TMN network troubleshooting.

5-12

Table 5 - 3 TMN Network Troubleshooting


Problem
Unusually slow communication in radio network

Possible Cause 1. Normal network management trafc is saturating the communications channel.

Possible Solution 1. There may be too many radios being managed within a single region. Split the radio network management into different regions and backhaul the trafc for each region through separate channels. 2. Poll the radios more slowly. 3. Download to fewer radios at a time. 4 Congure external routers to allow only network management related trafc through the Management network of the radios. Dynamic route updates (OSPF, RIP) may attempt to reroute high speed trafc through the TMN network if a high speed ink fails.
Register the Manager as a craft device. Manager registration type can be changed as needed to type ct to allow control operation and then be changed back to nml for normal operation.

2. Polling radios for PM data or missed alarms too rapidly 3. Multiple remote software downloads in process 4. IP trafc other than network management trafc being routed through radio network

Unable to operate controls using SNMP

To perform control operations, the Manager must be registered as a craft device.

Can Read SNMP objects but cannot Write to SNMP objects

1. Incorrect community string

1. Use the correct community string. 2. Use the correct privileges: a) The TMN Interface supports 4 view levels. Use a SNMPv3 user account that supports write access to the selected SNMP object. b) Use the correct Authentication mode. c) Use the correct Privacy passphrase. 3 Use the correct write community string.

2. Insufcient SNMPv3 privileges

3. If the TMN Interface is congured for SNMPv2, the write community string is probably wrong.

5-13

Table 5 - 3 TMN Network Troubleshooting (Cont.)


Problem
No traps being received from NE

Possible Cause 1. Manager not registered in NE to receive traps 2. Communication failure in network

Possible Solution 1. Register Manager with NE. 2. Check network connectivity. Check redundant network paths and routing. Traceroute (tracert) is useful for locating path or routing faults.
Use traceroute (tracert) to help locate for communication path or routing problems.

Unable to communicate with the NE through the radio network (unable to ping the NE) Can ping the TMN Interface but cannot communicate with the NE using SNMP, or can only see a few SNMP objects in the NE.

Possible communication path failure or routing failure within the radio network

1. Using incorrect SNMP version at manager

1. Note the TMN card ships in SNMPv3 mode. If SNMPv2 operation is desired, it must be provisioned for SNMPv2 using the TUI. 2. Verify community string or username/passphrase.

2. If using SNMPv2, using the wrong community string. If using SNMPv3 using wrong username/passphrase pair

5.5

CARD REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT

The basic rules for installing plug-in cards are as follows:

Never install, change or remove a card without rst connecting to the shelf with an ESD grounding cable. Failure to do so may cause ESD damage to the cards.

5-14

Plug-ins must be withdrawn and inserted using their ngergrip fastener/pulls. Never withdraw or insert using attached cable(s). Pulling on the cables may damage the cable, plugin connector, and/or plug-in card connector attachment.

When installing a plug-in, ensure its backplane connector is correctly engaged before applying sufcient pressure to bring the plug-in panel ush with the front panel. Improper alignment can result in damaged pins on the backplane connector and/or damage to the plug-in connector.

All slots must be lled with either a peripheral plug-in card or a blank panel. Failure to do so will compromise EMC integrity and cooling air from the fan.

Use extreme caution when connecting or disconnecting the ODU cable on the Radio Access Card. The shelf battery voltage is present on the center conductor of the connector. When removing or replacing a radio Access Card, withdraw the card from the shelf before disconnecting the cable to the ODU. Failure to follow these cautions may cause arcing and/or possible power spikes that could affect trafc on other links installed at the node.

5-15

Removing an in-service card in an unprotected link will cause loss of trafc. Removing an in-service card in a protected link requires switching the trafc onto the standby (protection) channel. The main Core Card, standby Core Card, and fan card have dedicated slots. The E1 Access Card and Radio Access Cards (peripherals) can be installed in any of the universal slots (3 through 8). The MSS-8 can be congured with a maximum of six peripherals; three protected links, six non-protected links, or a combination of protected and non-protected links. For protected links, main and standby (spare) peripherals must be plugged in sideby-side. All plug-ins can be removed and installed with power applied. 5.5.1 ODU Removal and Replacement

Refer to the attached CD. 5.6 CHANGING FREQUENCY

Refer to the attached CD. 5.7 CLEANING

Do not use acid, alcohol, or brushes to clean cards because damage to the silkscreen labeling and antistatic coating can result. Cleaning should be conned to the removal of dust and dirt using a damp cloth. Cleaning should normally be conned to the removal of dust and dirt using a soft bristled (natural ber) brush and a low velocity blower (such as a vacuum cleaner with a plastic blower nozzle). Do not use acid or synthetic bristled brushes to clean cards that contain electrostatic-sensitive components.

5-16

The information contained in this section is a summary of the information on the enclosed CD. Refer to CD is used throughout this section to refer the reader to the detail information on the CD.

6
6.1

USER GUIDE
INTRODUCTION

Some menu functions are purposely faded to indicate they are not currently available. Only available functions are described. This section contains descriptions of screens not used or described in other sections. 6.2 CROSS-CONNECT SCREEN

The cross-connect screen is used to congure switching of packetized data through the Core Card. Using this screen, the operator can switch: E1 (ports) lines from/to an E1 Access Card to/from a Radio Access Card and/or any of four Ethernet ports on the Core Card. Ethernet data from/to an external source to/from a Radio Access card and/or to/from an E1 Access Card. The screen allows the operator to select E1, Ethernet, and/or radio ports as source and destination ports and provides a graphical presentation of the switch functions. A PDH or radio peripheral can be installed in slots 3 through 8. Valid X-Connect Rel 1.0 PDH -to- Radio PDH -to-ETH ETH -to-Radio

6-1

CORE

Slot #3

ETH SW

Slot #4

Slot #5

Slot #6

Slot #7

Slot #8

ETH#1

ETH#2

ETH#3

ETH#4

9500-1061a 12/27/07

6.2.1

Helpful Hints

Icon Shapes The shape of the icon identies the card in the slot as Radio Access Card or E1 Access Card, or one of four Ethernet connectors on the Core Card. Icon Colors The colors of the icons on the cross-connect screen can be used to quickly determine the current state of the source and destination. For example: A white icon indicates the source/destination is unavailable. Check to make sure the card is enabled. A blue icon indicates the destination is full. The limits granted by the license key have been exceeded. A message is also displayed stating that no more E1 ports will be accepted. A green icon indicates that the source and destination are available and the destination can accept more E1 ports.

6-2

6-3

Line Colors The drag and drop line the operator inserts between icons indicates an electrical connection. The color of the line indicates type of data and direction. Black Line E1 to Radio Blue Line E1 to Ethernet Red Line Radio to Radio Green Line Radio to Ethernet

6-4

Mouse Operation
Single Left click A single left button click highlights (selects) the resource and opens up an information window. Single Right Click A single right button click highlights (selects) the resource and opens up an information window.

6.2.2 6.2.2.1

Cross-Connecting Rules and Guidelines Cross-Connecting E1 Lines

The following rules and guidelines apply to switching E1 ports 1 through 32 on the E1 Access Card through the Core Card to the Radio Access Card:
1 The license key installed on the Core Card determines the number of E1

ports that can be cross-connected.


2 The E1 access Card (E1 source) and Radio Access Card (destination) must be

Enabled on the respective card provisioning screens.


3 Each E1 port to be cross-connected must be Enabled on the E1 provisioning

screen.
4 Each E1 port to be cross-connected must have a Flow ID number assigned to

it on the E1 provisioning screen. Refer to Flow ID number rules.


5 The Flow ID number check box on the cross-connect screen must be checked

for each E1 port to be cross-connected. 6.2.2.2 Flow ID Number Rules

The Flow ID number entered by the operator on the E1 provisioning screen is one of the parameters the software management uses to determine source, destination, and direction of the E1 port when the data is switched in the Core Card. The following rules apply to the Flow ID:
1 Number is unique to the entire network. It cannot be used in any other radio

or hop in the network. 6.2.2.3 Cross-Connecting Ethernet to Radio Access Card

The following rules and guidelines apply to switching Ethernet ports 1 through 4 on the Core Card through the Core card to the Radio Access Card:
1 The license key installed on the Core Card determines the Ethernet data

capacity that can be cross-connected.


2 The Ethernet port (source) and Radio Access Card (destination) must be

Enabled on the respective Core Card and Radio Access Card provisioning screens.
3 The Ethernet port to be cross-connected must have a Flow ID number

assigned to it on the Core Card provisioning screen. Refer to the Flow ID Number rules.
4 The Flow ID number check box on the cross-connect screen must be checked

for the Ethernet port to be cross-connected.


6-5

6.2.2.4

Cross-Connecting Ethernet to E1 Access card


1 The license key installed on the Core Card determines the capacity of the

Ethernet data that can be cross-connected.


2 The Ethernet port (source) and E1 Access Card (destination) must be

Enabled on the respective Core Card and E1 access Card provisioning screens.
3 The Ethernet port to be cross-connected must have a Flow ID number

assigned to it on the Ethernet provisioning screen. Refer to the Flow ID Number rules.
4 The Flow ID number check box on the cross-connect screen must be checked

for each Ethernet port to be cross-connected.

6-6

6-7

6-8

6-9

6-10

6-11

6-12

6-13

6-14

6-15

6-16

6-17

6.3

DIAGNOSIS MENU

Figure 6 - 1 Diagnosis Dropdown Menu 6.3.1 Remote Inventory

See Figure 6 - 2. This screen is a read-only screen, that shows all the information on the equipment.

Figure 6 - 2 Remote Inventory Screen


6-18

6.3.2

Abnormal Conditions

See Figure 6 - 3. This screen is a read-only screen that lists non-usual conditions present in the NE. Events that cause an abnormal condition: Forced switch (EPS, RPS, TPS) Lockout (EPS, RPS, TPS) Loopback activation Local radio Tx mute (manual) Local radio Tx mute (automatic) Remote radio Tx mute (manual)

Figure 6 - 3 Abnormal Condition List

6.3.3

Summary Block Diagram View

Refer to CD for diagrams. These screens show functional block diagrams and signal ows of the current conguration (1+0 with/without Ethernet, 1+1 Hot-Standby, 1+1 Frequency Diversity), and include switching and loopback functions where applicable.

6-19

6.4 6.4.1

SUPERVISION MENU Supervision Dropdown Menu

See Figure 6 - 4 for the Supervision dropdown menu.

Figure 6 - 4 Supervision Dropdown Menu 6.4.2 Access State Menu

See Figure 6 - 5 for the Access State Menu

Figure 6 - 5 Access State Menu The NE can be managed by the Operating System (OS) or by the Craft Terminal (CT). The selection of the NE manager is controlled by the Local Access Control (LAC) function. The OS manages the NE until a request to manage from the Craft Terminal is received (via LAC) and granted. The request is initiated by the user clicking on the Requested button on the menu and then answering yes to the resulting conrmation message. The LAC request can be denied by the OS (if for example the OS is in a state of recovery from a temporary loss of communication with the NE). The request to manage starts a timer. If the OS doesnt answer a CT request to manage in a predened time, the CT automatically becomes the NE manager. The predened time is set by the user on the LAC Time Out Period screen (See Figure 6 - 6).

6-20

The manager currently managing the NE is indicated on the Craft Terminal screen by the shape of the icon with the key symbol.

CIRCULAR SHAPE

RECTANGULAR SHAPE

OS is managing NE

CT is managing NE
9500-1078 01/31/08

Figure 6 - 6 LAC Time Out Period 6.4.3 MIB Management Menu

See Figure 6 - 7. The Management Information Base (MIB) includes all system conguration data, except routing conguration data.

Figure 6 - 7 MIB Management Menu


6-21

6.4.3.1

Backup Screen

See Figure 6 - 8. This screen allows the user to save the NE conguration on a backup le. The backup le can then be loaded on a disk or CD for backup following a crash or re-start.

Figure 6 - 8 Backup Screen 6.4.3.2 Restore Screen

See Figure 6 - 9. This screen allows the user to download a previously created backup le onto the NE.

Figure 6 - 9 Restore Screen


6-22

6.4.3.3

Remove MIB Backup File

See Figure 6 - 10. This screen allows the user to delete a previously created backup le.

Figure 6 - 10 Remove MIB Backup File 6.4.3.4 Activate MIB File

See Figure 6 - 11. This screen allows the user to activate a previous removal or restore action.

Figure 6 - 11 Activate MIB File


6-23

6.4.4

SW License

See Figure 6 - 12 for the SW License screen. This screen is a read-only screen that shows all the license key information on the ash card installed on the main Core Card.

Figure 6 - 12 SW License
6-24

TCO SUITE PRE-PROVISIONING

Please refer to the Software Package Installation section on the enclosed CD which explains how to prepare the TCO Suite and Craft Terminal environment in your PC. A.1 A.1.1 TCO MAIN MENU Pre-Provisioning Menu

Create and modify provisioning les using the Pre-Provisioning Tool.

Open Java runtime environment and start pre-provisioning.

9500-1101 02/28/08

Figure A - 1 TCO Main Menu


A-1

Figure A - 2 Java Runtime Environment Loading


A-2

After loading the JRE package, the screen below will display.

Step 1 of 8

Click the Open button to open a previously downloaded file.

Click the Create button to create a new provisioning file.

9500-1086 02/25/08

Figure A - 3 TCO Tool Screen


A-3

A.1.2

Conguration Screen Options

The screen below is a generic one that depicts all of the pull-down options possible depending on which card is selected in the card slot. Protections options shown below are for all cards. See the screens shown below for more information.

Protections options for the Core cards

Protections options shown for Slot 3 and Slot 4 Protections options shown for Slot 5 and Slot 6 Protections options shown for Slot 7 and Slot 8

Step 2 of 8

9500-1087 02/25/08

Figure A - 4 Conguration Options Screen


A-4

Note: A white icon indicates the source/destination is unavailable. Check to make sure the card is enabled. A blue icon indicates the destination is full. The limits granted by the license key have been exceeded. A message is also displayed stating that no more E1 ports will be accepted. A green icon indicates that the source and destination are available and the destination can accept more E1 ports.
Ethernet Icon Check to enable the selected port

When checked this feature enables input and output pause features Check to enable auto negotiation

E1 Access Card Icon

Radio Access Card Icon

Step 3 of 8

Check to allow communication at data rate in both directions at the same time.

Check to allow communication at data rate but in only one direction at a time.

9500-1088 02/25/08

Figure A - 5 Core Conguration (Sheet 1 of 2)


A-5

The Quality Of Service feature enables priority forwarding in the Core Card switch based on how the packets are tagged: not tagged or tagged 802.1p or DiffServ. For general traffic, the packets are not tagged and QOS can be disabled. The user has to know if the packets are tagged, and if tagged 802.1p or DiffServ in order to know which QOS function to chose.
Step 3 of 8

Each packet is classified based on presence of valid 802.1p user priority tag.

Select Transport if ETH Port 4 on the Core Card is used to transport Ethernet data.

Each packet is based on DSCP field in IP header to determine priority.

Select TMN if ETH Port 4 on the Core Card is used for SNMP data.

Priority forwarding disabled.

9500-1089 02/25/08

Figure A - 5 Core Conguration (Sheet 2 of 2)


A-6

The purpose of TMN Clock Source provisioning is to select the mode that will be used to sync TDM E1 data to the node Synchronization source. The user can select one of three modes: Adaptive, Differential, and TDM_Line_In. Flow ID is unique to network. No two Flow IDs in a network can be the same. Select Adaptive to sync TDM output to packets. Select Differential to sync TDM output to NE Synchronization source. Choose TDM2ETH if radio is being used to transport just Ethernet or Ethernet plus E1 data. Select TDM_Line_In to sync TDM output to TDM input.

Choose TDM2TDM if radio is being used to transport E1 data only (no Ethernet).

Rx Over-the-hop ID. Must match Rx/Tx ID at other end.

Tx Over-the-hop ID

Step 4 of 8

Select Unbalance 75 Ohm if tributary cable is coax.

Select Balance 120 Ohm if tributry cable is twisted pair.

9500-1090 02/25/08

Figure A - 6 E1 Conguration
A-7

Select Static Routing for manual routing.

Click to enable Open Shortest Path First protocol.

Select Not Revertive if you want traffic on the protection channel to stay on the protection channel when alarms clear or a switch command is released. Traffic can be manually switched back to the main channel. Select Revertive feature if you want traffic on the protection channel to automatically switch back to the main channel when alarms clear or a switch command is released.

Check to enable PPP RF port. When not checked (disabled) user cannot change: Routing IP Protocol OSPF Area Remote Address

Step 5 of 8

Check to enable radio ID mismatch function.

Enter number from 1 to 100 for Transmitter ID. Must match associated Transmitter ID at other end of hop.

Enter number from 1 to 100 for Receiver ID. Must match associated Receiver ID at other end of hop.

9500-1091 02/27/08

Figure A - 7 Radio Provisioning (Sheet 1 of 2)


A-8

Select nominal bit rate for quantity of E1 lines being used.

Step 5 of 8

Select TX (Go) and RX (Return) separation frequency from drop-down list. Check to enable ATPC. Read-only field for modulation scheme

Power detected at output of TX filter on ODU.

TX RF Frquency is automatically entered by ODU when ODU is connected to MSS. If the ODU is not connected to the MSS, enter the TX RF frequency, within allowed range.

Check to enable ATPC.

9500-1092 02/27/08

Figure A - 7 Radio Provisioning (Sheet 2 of 2)


A-9

Revertive Switches sync source back to primary source after alarm on primary source clears.

Synchronization Role. Master or Slave.

Non-Revertive Does not switch back to primary source after primary alarm clears and stays on secondary sync source.

Step 6 of 9

Synch-Out Port Configuration Connector that can be used to provide sync to another radio or ancillary equipment.

Synch-In Port SClock from external source received on the Sync In connector on the Core card.

Any Available E1 Clock from E1 source via E1 peripheral.

Free Run Local Oscillator Local oscillator on Core Card. Normal Master primary sync source.
9500-1102 02/28/08

Figure A - 8 Synchronization Conguration


A-10

Radio Access Card icon. A white icon indicates the source/destination is unavailable. Check to make sure the card is enabled.

Step 7 of 9

White ETH icons: A white icon indicates the source/destination is unavailable. Check to make sure the card is enabled. Blue ETH icons: A blue icon indicates the destination is full. The limits granted by the license key have been exceeded. A message is also displayed stating that no more E1 ports will be accepted. Green ETH icons: A green icon indicates that the source and destination are available and the destination can accept more E1 ports.
9500-1094 02/28/08

Figure A - 9 Cross Connections Conguration (Sheet 1 of 6)


A-11

Black Line: E1 to Radio connection. Click on this line to display the popup window shown below.

Step 7 of 9

Indicates Flow ID has been created on the Radio Access Card Settings screen. A Radio Access line must have a Flow ID to be cross-connected. Flow ID is unique to network. No two Flow IDs in a network can be the same. Flow ID number is required to transport E1 data. Enter any number between 2 and 4080.
9500-1096 02/28/08

Figure A - 9 Cross Connections Conguration (Sheet 2 of 6)


A-12

Black Line: E1 to Radio connection.

Step 7 of 9

E1 Access Card icon. A green icon indicates that the source and destination are available and the destination can accept more E1 ports.
9500-1097 02/28/08

Figure A - 9 Cross Connections Conguration (Sheet 3 of 6)


A-13

Tx Over-the-hop ID. Rx Over-the-hop ID. Must match Rx/Tx ID at other end. Flow ID is unique to network. No two Flow IDs in a network can be the same.

Step 7 of 9

Enter MAC address of link partner (External Ethernet Equipment).

Blue Line: E1 to Ethernet connection.

The purpose of TMN Clock Source provisioning is to select the mode that will be used to sync TDM E1 data to the node Synchronization source. The user can select one of three modes: Adaptive, Differential, and TDM_Line_In. Select Adaptive to sync TDM output to packets. Select Differential to sync TDM output to NE Synchronization source. Select TDM_Line_In to sync TDM output to TDM input. Click now for more details.
9500-1098 02/28/08

Figure A - 9 Cross Connections Conguration (Sheet 4of 6)


A-14

Black Line: E1 to Radio connection.

Step 7 of 9

Indicates Flow ID has been created on the Radio Access Card Settings screen. A Radio Access line must have a Flow ID to be cross-connected. Flow ID is unique to network. No two Flow IDs in a network can be the same. Flow ID number is required to transport E1 data. Enter any number between 2 and 4080.
9500-1099 02/28/08

Figure A - 9 Cross Connections Conguration (Sheet 5of 6)


A-15

Black Line: E1 to Radio connection.

Step 7 of 9

9500-1100 02/28/08

Figure A - 9 Cross Connections Conguration (Sheet 6 of 6)


A-16

Select Static Routing for manual routing. Select OSPF (Open Shortest Path First Protocol) for automatic routing. Enter IP Address for radio. Enter local IP Address. Enable TMN VLAN feature on Core.

Step 8 of 9

Displays status (Enabled when checked) of NTP Protocol provisioning on NTP Server Configuration screen.

Displays the IP address of the Main NTP server entered as Main Server address on the NTP Server Configuration screen.

Displays the IP address of the Spare (standby) NTP server entered as Spare Server address on the NTP Server Configuration screen.
9500-1104 02/29/08

Figure A - 10 Network Conguration


A-17

Step 9 of 9

9500-1103 02/28/08

Figure A - 11 Typical Report Panel


A-18

COMMISSIONING

This appendix provides a summary of the commissioning process and commissioning tests for the 9500 MPR. B.1 COMMISSIONING PROCESS

Commissioning ensures the 9500 MPR: Is installed correctly Is congured correctly Has passed all tests Is operating to plan and running error-free Has had all relevant data recorded Is ready to carry trafc B.2 COMMISSIONING TESTS

Tests are described for: BER E1 Port Error Measurements Ethernet Port Error Measurements TX Output Power and RSL Measurements B.3 COMMISSIONING RECORDS

Refer to Appendix B for a recommended commissioning form. Refer to Appendix C for an alternate method of recording provisioned data using the radio built-in record keeping function NERexport.txt.

B-1

B.4

TRIBUTARY FUNCTIONALITY TEST


PURPOSE:

Verify the point to point Tributaries quality


REQUIRED INSTRUMENTS:

2 E1 error analyzer/pattern generators


PROCEDURE:

a. b. c. d. e.

At local end of hop, on E1 patch panel, connect error analyzer/pattern generator 1 output to E1 #1 IN connector. At local end of hop, on E1 patch panel, connect error analyzer/pattern generator 2 input to E1 #1 OUT connector. Perform one minute BER test. Verify zero errors on analyzer/pattern generator 2. Repeat steps a through d for E1 #2 through #32.

Remote

Local

E1 #1

E1 #1

IN OUT OUT

IN

Looop

Cable PN - TBD

Error Analyzer/ Pattern Generator 2

Error Analyzer/ Pattern Generator 1


9500-1376 11/19/07

Figure B - 1 E1 Line BER Test Setup


B-2

B.5

ETHERNET DATA CHANNEL (OPTIONAL) FUNCTIONALITY TEST


PURPOSE

Verify the point to point Ethernet Data Channels quality


REQUIRED INSTRUMENTS

2 Ethernet Data Analyzers


PROCEDURE

a. b. c. d. e.

At local end of hop, on core module, connect Ethernet data analyzer to Ethernet port 1. At remote end of hop, on core module, connect Ethernet data analyzer to Ethernet port 1. Perform 10 minute BER test on Ethernet port 1. Verify zero errors on Ethernet data analyzer. Repeat steps a through d for Ethernet ports 2, 3, and 4.

Remote

Local

Ethernet Data Analyzer

Ethernet Data Analyzer

9500-1377 11/27/07

Figure B - 2 Ethernet BER Test Setup B.6 TX OUTPUT POWER AND RSL
PURPOSE

Verify via CT the Transmitted (Ptx) and received (Prx) power


REQUIRED INSTRUMENTS

PC with Craft Terminal software


B-3

PROCEDURE

a. b. c. d.

Connect CT to MSS main core module. Open Measurements screen for Direction # and Channel #. See Figure B - 3 In the Sample time (sec), select suitable measurement polling time. Press Start. Pressing Start will prompt a graphic monitoring view of the transmitted and received levels. See Figure B - 4.

JusmMSS Radio Main View Slot#7 - MSS12 Views

Alarms

Settings

Performance Monitoring

Measurements

Loopback

Radio Direction #7 Channel #1

JusmMSS R Radio o Main View Slot#7 - MSS12 Views

Alarms

Settings e

Performance Monitoring

Measurements
2

Loopback
Start

Sample Time (sec)


Radio Direction #7 Channel #1

Create File JusmMSS Radio Main a V View Slot#7 - MSS12 Days: Views CT_V00.07.06\MPRE_CT_V00.07.06\MSS12_MWLAB_Dir#7_ch#1.txt Log file: Monitoring Alarms Settings t Performance

Sample Time (sec) Direction#7 Channel#1


Radio Direction #7 Channel #1

Start Help

Measurement Interval
Create File 7 Days: Read Hours: File

0 Select File Minutes:

Log file:

CT_V00.07.06\MPRE_CT_V00.07.06\MSS12_MWLAB_Dir#7_ch#1.txt

Sample Time (sec)

Start Help

Create File

Read File

Select File

Log file:

CT_V00.07.06\MPRE_CT_V00.07.06\MSS12_MWLAB_Dir#7_ch#1.txt

Help

Figure B - 3 Opening Measurements Screen


B-4

9500-1993 11/26/07

Figure B - 4 Tx and Rx Power Levels B.7 HOP STABILITY TEST


PURPOSE

Verify the Hop stability


REQUIRED INSTRUMENTS

E1 Error Analyzer/Pattern Generators


PROCEDURE

The Hop stability test is performed during two consecutive hours, one time, on any one Tributary, in working condition regardless of the protection conguration (1+ 0 or 1+1). The two hours stability test must be free of error in normal propagation conditions (out of fading period) Refer to Para A.4. Repeat procedure for selected E1 tributary for 2 hours.
B-5

B-6

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Customers Logo

FORMS

C-1

Customers Logo

C-2

Customers Logo

C-3

Customers Logo

C-4

Customers Logo

C-5

Customers Logo

C-6

Customers Logo

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NEReport.txt

Report le NEReport.txt is created automatically by radio software and available on the web for customers approval of provisioning. The report can be opened by using the following URL: http://Radio IP Address The report is password protected. Enter the password assigned to the radio at provisioning. Refer to the sample report NEReport.txt in this appendix. a. On main browser screen, type in url: http://IP address of NE. Password screen displays. Enter NE user ID and password (same as user ID and password entered on CT). On Main menu, select Conguration Info. NEReport.txt screen (Figure D - 1) displays. Refer to Figure D - 2 for a sample report.

b.

c.

D-1

9500MSS Web Server: Active Alarms - Internet Explorer


File Edit View Favorites Tools Help

Address

http://172.22.174.219/

NE Report.txt - Notepad File Edit Format View Help

Main Menu

3 1

2 1

Configuration > Date & Time Setting > Configuration Setting > Configuration Info > Get Configuration file Alarms > Active alarms Administration > License Info

Logout

9500-1392 11/21/07

Figure D - 1 NEReport.txt
D-2

NEReport.txt

Figure D - 2 Sample Report (Sheet 1 of 4)


D-3

NEReport.txt

Figure D - 2 Sample Report (Sheet 2 of 4)


D-4

NEReport.txt

Figure D - 2 Sample Report (Sheet 3 of 4)


D-5

NEReport.txt

Figure D - 2 Sample Report (Sheet 4 of 4)


D-6

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