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JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI SABAH

PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2009 50/2

MATHEMATICS 2
OGOS 2009

1 JAM 45 MINIT SATU JAM EMPAT PULUH LIMA MINIT

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa
Soalan Markah Markah
1 Tulis nama, tingkatan, nombor kad pengenalan Penuh Diperoleh
dan angka giliran anda pada ruang yang 1 2
disediakan. 2 2
3 3
2 Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwi bahasa. 4 3
5 2
3 Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di
6 2
halaman belakang kertas soalan ini.
7 2
8 3
9 3
10 3
11 2
12 2
13 3
14 2
15 5
16 3
17 3
18 6
19 5
20 4
Jumlah
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 18 halaman bercetak
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CONFIDENTIAL 2

MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
RUMUS MATEMATIK

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are
commonly used.
Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.

RELATIONS
PERKAITAN

1 a m × a n = a m+n

2 a m ÷ a n = a m–n

3 (am)n = am n

4 Distance / Jarak = ( x 2  x1 ) 2  ( y 2  y1 ) 2

5 Midpoint / Titik Tengah

x1  x 2 y1  y 2
(x , y) = ,
2 2

distance travelled
6 Average speed = time taken

jarak yang dilalui

Purata laju =
masa yang diambil

sum of data
7 Mean = number of data

Min = hasil tambah nilai data

bilangan data

8 Pythagoras Theorem / Teorem Pithagoras

c2 = a2 + b2

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CONFIDENTIAL 3

SHAPES AND SPACE

BENTUK DAN RUANG

1 Area of rectangle = length × width

Luas segiempat tepat = panjang × lebar

1
2 Area of triangle = × base × height
2
1
Luas segitiga = × tapak × tinggi
2

3 Area of parallelogram = base × height

Luas segiempat selari = tapak × tinggi

1
4 Area of trapezium = × sum of parallel side × height
2
1
Luas trapezium = × hasil tambah dua sisi selari × tinggi
2

5 Circumference of circle =  d = 2  r
Lilitan bulatan =  d = 2  j

6 Area of circle =  r 2
Luas bulatan =  j2

7 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2  rh

Luas permukaan melengkung silinder = 2  jt

8 Surface area of sphere = 4  r2

Luas permukaan sfera = 4  j2

9 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area × length

Isipadu prisma tegak = luas keratan rentas × panjang

10 Volume of cuboid = length × width × height

Isipadu kuboid = panjang × lebar × tinggi

11 Volume of cylinder =  r2h

Isipadu silinder =  j2t

1 2
12 Volume of cone = rh
3

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CONFIDENTIAL 4

1 2
Isipadu kon = jt
3

4
13 Volume of sphere =  r3
3
4
Isipadu sfera =  j3
3
1
14 Volume of right pyramid = × base area × height
3
1
Isipadu piramid tegak = × luas tapak × tinggi
3

15 Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n – 2) × 180°

Hasil tambah sudut pedalaman poligon = (n – 2) × 180°

Arc length Angle subtended at centre

16 Circumference = 360°

Panjang lengkok Sudut pusat

Lilitan bulatan = 360°

Area of sector Angle subtended at centre

17 =
Area of circle 360°

Luas sektor Sudut pusat

Luas bulatan = 360°

PA΄
18 Scale factor / Faktor skala, k =
PA

19 Area of image = k2 × area of object

Luas imej = k2 × luas objek

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CONFIDENTIAL 5

Answer all questions.

For
Examiner’s
1 2 2 Use
1 Calculate the value of     and express the answer as a fraction in its lowest
6 3 9
terms.
1 2 2
Hitung nilai bagi     dan ungkapkan jawapannya sebagai satu pecahan
6 3 9
dalam sebutan terendah.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

0.36
2 Find the value of 2.3 + and express the answer as a decimal.
0 .4
0.36
Hitung nilai bagi 2.3 + dan ungkapkan jawapannya dalam nombor
0 .4
perpuluhan.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

2
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CONFIDENTIAL 6

For
Examiner’s
1
3 (a) Find the value of 3  . Use
125
1
Cari nilai bagi 3  .
125

2
3 
(b) Calculate the value of   16  .
8 
2
3 
Hitung nilai bagi   16  .
8 
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

4 Solve each of the following equations:

Selesaikan tiap-tiap persamaan berikut:

(a) y – 4 = – 9

1 x
(b) x – 3 =
3
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

4
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CONFIDENTIAL 7

5 Diagram 1 in the answer space shows object A and a straight line PQ drawn on a For
Examiner’s
grid of equal squares. Use
Rajah 1 di ruang jawapan menunjukkan objek A dan garis lurus PQ yang dilukis
pada grid segiempat sama yang sama besar.

Draw the image of A under a reflection in the straight line PQ.

Lukis imej bagi A di bawah pantulan pada garis lurus PQ.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan :
P

Diagram 1
Rajah 1

5
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CONFIDENTIAL 8

6 Diagram 2 shows two polygons, M and M, drawn on a grid of equal squares with For
Examiner’s
sides of 1 unit. Use
Rajah 2 menunjukkan dua poligon, M dan M, yang dilukis pada grid segiempat
sama bersisi 1 unit.

M
M

M
M

Diagram 2
Rajah 2

M is the image of M under transformation Z.

M ialah imej bagi M di bawah suatu penjelmaan Z.

Describe in full transformation Z.

Huraikan selengkapnya penjelmaan Z.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

6
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CONFIDENTIAL 9

7 Factorise completely 12x2 – 27. For

Examiner’s
Faktorkan selengkapnya 12x2 – 27. Use

[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

2
8 Expand each of the following expressions:
Kembangkan tiap-tiap ungkapan berikut:

(a) 3k ( f – 3 ).

(b) (k + 3)2 – 2(3k – 1)

[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

3
1 p3
9 Express  as a single fraction in its simplest form.
3 p 12 p 2
1 p3
Ungkapkan  sebagai satu pecahan tunggal dalam bentuk termudah.
3 p 12 p 2
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

9
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CONFIDENTIAL 10

10 List all the integer values of k which satisfy both the inequalities For
Examiner’s
4 – k > 2 and 2k – 3 ≥ – 7 . Use
Senaraikan semua nilai integer k yang memuaskan kedua-dua ketaksamaan
4 – k > 2 dan 2k – 3 ≥ – 7 .
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

10

4
11 In Diagram 3, y is the length of CD and cos x 

.
5
4
Dalam Rajah 3, y ialah panjang garis CD dan kos x  .
5
AA

20 cm
20
12 cm
12 13
13 cm

x°x
B D
B C y
y cm D

Diagram 3
Rajah 3
Find the value of y.
Cari nilai y.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
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CONFIDENTIAL 11

Answer / Jawapan:

3 1 For

12 Find the value of 3 2  3 2
. Examiner’s
Use
3 1

Cari nilai bagi 3  32 2
.

[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

12

2
2
 12 
13 Simplify  m n   n3 .
 
2
 12 
Permudahkan  m n   n3 .
 

[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

13

14 Given that p  q  t , express p in terms of q and t.

Diberi bahawa p  q  t , ungkapkan p dalam sebutan q dan t.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
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CONFIDENTIAL 12

Answer/Jawapan:

15 Diagram 4 in the answer space is drawn on a square grid of sides 1 unit. For
Examiner’s
W, X and Y are three moving points on the diagram. Use
Rajah 4 di ruang jawapan yang dilukis pada segiempat grid yang bersisi 1 unit.
W, X dan Y adalah tiga titik yang bergerak dalam rajah itu.

(a) W is a moving point such that it is always equidistant 2 units from the straight
line KN. Describe in full the locus of W.
W ialah titik yang bergerak dengan keadaan sama jarak 2 unit dari garis
lurus KN.
Huraikan sepenuhnya lokus W.

(b) On the diagram, draw

Pada rajah itu, lukiskan

(i) the locus of X such that AX = AD,

lokus X dengan keadaan AX = AD,

(ii) the locus Y such that BY = YD,

lokus Y dengan keadaan BY = YD.

(c) Hence, mark with the symbol  all the intersection of the locus of X and locus
of Y.
Seterusnya, tandakan dengan simbol  semua kedudukan bagi persilangan
lokus X dan lokus Y itu.
[5 marks]
[5 markah]
Answer/Jawapan:

D C

K N

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CONFIDENTIAL 13

A B
Diagram 4 / Rajah 4
16 Diagram 5 shows a prism. For
Examiner’s
Rajah 5 menunjukkan sebuah prisma. Use

5 units
2 units

4 units
4 units

Diagram 5
Rajah 5

Draw a full scale the net of the prism on the grid in the answer space. The grid
has equal squares with side of 1 unit.
Lukiskan skala penuh bentangan bagi prisma itu pada grid segiempat sama
yang bersisi 1 unit di ruang jawapan.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

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CONFIDENTIAL 14

17 Table 1 shows the number of motorcycles repaired in three workshops. There are 80 For
Examiner’s
motorcycles in the three workshops. Use
Jadual 1 menunjukkan bilangan motosikal yang telah dibaiki bagi tiga buah bengkel.
Terdapat 80 buah motosikal di ketiga-tiga bengkel tersebut.

Workshop Number of motorcycles

Bengkel Bilangan motosikal
K p
L 32
M 26

Table 1
Jadual 1
(a) Find the value of p.
Cari nilai bagi p.

(b) Hence, complete the bar chart to represent all the information in Table 1.
Seterusnya, lengkapkan carta bar untuk mewakili semua maklumat dalam
Jadual 1.

[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

Number of motorcycles
Bilangan motosikal

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CONFIDENTIAL 15

Workshop
0 Bengkel
L

18 Set squares and protractors are not allowed to be used in section (a) of this question. For
Examiner’s
Sesiku dan protraktor tidak boleh digunakan untuk ceraian (a) soalan ini. Use

S R

60°
P T Q
Diagram 6
Rajah 6

Diagram 6 shows a rhombus PQRS.

Rajah 6 menunjukkan sebuah rombus PQRS.

(a) By using only a ruler and a pair of compasses, construct Diagram 6, beginning
from the line PQ provided in the answer space.
Dengan menggunakan pembaris dan jangka lukis sahaja, bina Rajah 6, bermula
dengan garis lurus PQ yang disediakan di ruang jawapan.

(b) Based on the diagram constructed in (a), measure the length of line ST.
Berdasarkan rajah yang dibina di (a), ukur panjang garis lurus ST.

[6 marks]
[6 markah]
Answer/Jawapan
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CONFIDENTIAL 16

P Q

19 Table 2 shows the number of cars sold by a company in July 2009. For
Examiner’s
Jadual 2 menunjukkan bilangan kereta yang telah dijual oleh sebuah syarikat Use
dalam bulan Julai 2009.

Model Number of Cars Angle of Sector

Model Bilangan Kereta Sudut Sektor
Perdana 10
Waja 18 90°
Wira 20 100°
Iswara 24
Table 2
Jadual 2

The information for Waja Model is shown fully in the pie chart in the answer
space.
Maklumat bagi model Waja ditunjukkan sepenuhnya dalam carta pai di ruang
jawapan.

Complete
Lengkapkan
(a) the angles of the sectors for Perdana Model and Iswara Model in Table 2.
Sudut sektor bagi model Perdana dan model Iswara dalam Jadual 2.

(b) the pie chart represents all the information in Table 2.

carta pai itu untuk mewakili semua maklumat dalam Jadual 2.
[5 marks]
[5 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:

Waja

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CONFIDENTIAL 17

20 Table 3 shows the values of two variables, x and y of a function. For

Examiner’s
Jadual 3 menunjukkan nilai-nilai pembolehubah x dan y bagi satu fungsi. Use

x −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3 4
y 9 −2 9 −12 −11 −6 3 16
Table 3
Jadual 3

Draw the graph of the function using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on x-axis and
2 cm to 5 units on y-axis.
Lukiskan graf fungsi itu dengan menggunakan skala 2 cm kepada 1 unit pada paksi-x
dan 2 cm kepada 5 unit pada paksi-y.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer/Jawapan:
20

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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CONFIDENTIAL 18

INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

1. This questions paper consists of 20 questions.

2. Answer all questions.

3. Write your answers in the spaces provided in the question paper.

4. Show your workings. It may help you to get marks.

5. If you wish to change your answer, cross out the answer that you have done. Then
write down the new answer.

6. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.

7. The marks allocated for each question are shown in brackets.

8. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 and 4.

9. The usage of calculator is not allowed.

10. Hand in this question paper to the invigilator at the end of the examination.

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