TURBINES
INTRODUCTION BENEFITS
STEAM TURBINES
Installation of gas charged accumulator with flexible rubber Oil accumulator installation is able to:
diaphragm stabilize the oil pressure during the rapid and a) eliminate shut down of steam turbines due to control
improvvise change events to avoid shut down of running oil pressure instantaneous drop and consequent
machine without real situation of that necessity. closing of oil actuated valve on live steam inlet
The standard kit has been designed to be easily installed b) avoid shut down of on duty Steam turbines due to
by proper bracket system and supports in proximity of any instantaneous lube oil pressure drops
N.P. steam turbine skid. c) improve stability of regulated oil pressure with less
vibrations and pulsation stress transmitted to the
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION equipments and instrumentation on oil piping
The gas precharged accumulator is phisically a vertical d) reduce st-by oil pump start-up avoiding abnormal
under pressure tank with proper selected volume choosen stress and opening of pump discharge safety valves
taking account of operating conditions of running machine due to overpressure
and involved oil piping volumes and flow. e) limit possible breaking of gasket or squashing of filter
A gas precharged flexible rubber diaphragm is installed cartdridges due to instantaneous overpressure expe-
inside the oil accumulator cilinder to be filled by inert gas cially during changeover of pumps.
(usually nitrogen) by a proper filling equipment supplied in
the kit. This assembling assure no contact between oil and SCOPE OF SUPPLY
STEAM
inert charge gas. The inert gas charge is set at fixed pres- Supplied items are:
sure to avoid necessity of regulating valve that may • Proper size and volume selection calculus
became itself source of hunting and transmit to regulated • Cilinder design data sheet according ASME VIII
oil pressure undesidered rapid fluctuations. Oil accumula- • Installation typical sketch
tor is choosen to supply needed oil flow to the load during Installation kit on standard control oil manifold of any
the pressure transient time stabilizing the pressure on the N.P. steam turbines comprensive of:
main manifold. Casing tickness is sized in agreement with • oil accumulator with brackets
ASME VIII Point 1 or according special requirements of final • isolating main valve
installation country on customer request. • interconnecting piping to control manifold
APPLICATIONS
Gas precharged Oil accu-
mulator can be installed:
1) on control oil main
manifold of steam tur-
bines to stabilize oil pres-
sure to speed governor
or steam extraction
hydraulic actuators
(standard kit);
2) on any lube oil system
manifolds where oil
pressure drop are pos-
sible due to stop of
main and restart of st-
by pumps.
Options
Design for special installations not covered by standard
preengineered kit. Design according customer require-
ments instead of ASME VIII Pt 1.
STEAM TURBINE
BASEPLATE
REMOVABLE PI
GAS PRESSURE
VERIFICATION
ASSY
OIL OIL
ACCUMULATOR TYPICAL ACCUMULATOR TYPICAL
INSTALLATION INSTALLATION
ON LUBE ON STEAM
OIL HEADER TURBINE CONTROL
OIL MANIFOLD
COMK/MARK 717/II- Studio Tre Fasi - 9-2002 ©2002 Nuovo Pignone S.p.A. all rights reserved
TO LUBE OIL
RESERVOIR
LUBE OIL
MANIFOLD
CONTROL
OIL
OIL FROM
LUBE OIL
CONSOLE
TO OIL DISCHARGE MANIFOLD