Seal Guide Metric

CHESTERTON
Mechanical Seal Guide

Metric
ISO 9001
CERTIFIED
Comprehensive reference
for selecting Chesterton
mechanical seals
Mechanical
Pump Condition
Pump Design
Pump Dimensions
Fluids
Concentration
Carrier Solvent
Cleaning Fluids
Fluid Additives
% Solids
Parameters
Pressures
Temperatures
Shaft Speed
System
Batch Operation
Continuous
Environmental
Controls
Seal Selection Checklist
The Chesterton Mechanical Seal Guide is a reference
source to help users identify standard mechanical seal
recommendations. This comprehensive guide includes
product overviews, technical data, seal recommendations
by fluid, environmental control plans and a technical
reference section.
Section 1, Product Overviews, covers the key features
of our core product line of mechanical seals and
seal support systems and includes cut-away and
cross-sectional views of each.
Section 2, Mechanical Seal Technical Data,
includes seal and installation dimensional data,
drawings and standard specifications,
including materials and operating limits.
Section 3, Seal Recommendations by Fluid,
lists over 1000 commercial fluids with respective seal
recommendations. Seal recommendations only apply
to the published fluid concentration and temperature.
Due to variances in commercial and technical
requirements, alternate compatible seal materials
are listed and can be substituted at the users discretion.
Chesterton

Disclaimer
Caution
Please Read Carefully
This Guide is intended for use solely by fully trained CHESTERTON Specialists who are also experienced and familiar with the wide range of operating conditions and the wide variety of
applications into which fluid sealing devices are or may be placed.
This seal guide is not an operations or safety manual. Users should rely on their own training and experience in taking all precautions necessary when working around, or making
decisions about the materials, chemicals, temperature and pressures referred to herein. Hazard Information reflects only the classifications published by European Council Directive 96/54/EC and the
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Groups 1, 2A, or 2B. This information is provided only as one reference point and is not intended to be an exhaustive listing of all potential hazards.
Likewise, the fact that there is no European Council Directive 96/54/EC or the International Agency of Research on Cancer (IARC), Groups 1, 2A, or 2B hazard reference for some materials should not
be taken to mean that there are no hazards whatsoever associated with the material. As above, for operations and safety purposes, you should rely on your own training, experience or careful
further inquiry.
THE INFORMATION FURNISHED IN THIS GUIDE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OR PRESENTATIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (RESPECTING EITHER THE INFORMATION OR ANY PRODUCTS LISTED IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE
INFORMATION). CHESTERTON CANNOT AND DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPELETNESS OF THE INFORMATION. CHESTERTON ASSUMES NO LIABILITY TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE
FOR ANY DECISION OR ACTION TAKEN BY YOU IN RELIANCE UPON THE INFORMATION IN THIS GUIDE.
At ambient conditions, these materials are equally
suitable from a compatibility standpoint; but may not be
the optimum materials as recommended by Chesterton.
Services that fall outside these parameters can be
addressed by using the seal selection checklist below
and contacting Chesterton Application Engineering.
Section 4, Environmental Control Plans,
outlines the general sealing plan recommendations
and configurations. Properly choosing a seal plan
can be accomplished by using the general seal plan
recommendations, and can also be supplemented
through user knowledge, customer requirements and
the assistance of Chesterton Application Engineering.
Section 5, Technical Reference, contains useful
technical formulas and conversion tables.
We trust youll find this guide to be a useful
reference tool in assisting you to apply Chesterton
mechanical seal technology in the field.
Before applying a Chesterton mechanical seal
always check the following:
Chesterton

Table of Contents
Chesterton

Section 1
Product Overview
180 and 280 Heavy Duty Cartridge Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 2
UV Cartridge Seal and ZF Paperstock Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 3
155 and 255 Cartridge Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 4
442 Split Seal and 4400 Gas Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 5
491 and 891 Rotary Component Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 6
Stationaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 7
442M and 280M Mixer Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 8
186HT Bellows Cartridge Seal and 886HT Rotary Bellows Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 9
Single and DualFlow Regulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 10
Barrier Fluid Tanks and SpiralTrac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 11
Section 2
Mechanical Seal Technical Data
180 Extra Small . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 2
180 Small and Large . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 3
280 Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 4
UV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 6
ZF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 7
155 Small . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 8
155 Large . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 9
255 Small . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 10
255 Large . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 11
442 Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 12
4400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 14
491 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 15
891 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 16
Stationaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 17
442M Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 18
442M Extra Large . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 19
280M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 20
280M Jumbo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 21
186HT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 22
886HT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 23
Section 3
Seal Recommendations by Fluid
Seal Recommendation Key and Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 2
Seal Recommendations and Fluid Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 3
Section 4
Environmental Control Plans
Plan 2 Cooling Jacket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 2
Plan 11 Discharge Recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 2
Plan 13 Suction Recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 3
Plan 21 Cooled Discharge Recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 3
Plan 23 Cooling with Pumping Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 4
Plan 32 Flush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 4
Plan 52 Circulation with External Buffer Fluid Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 5
Plan 53 Circulation with Pressurized External Barrier Fluid Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 5
Plan 53 Modified Circulation with Pressurized External Barrier Fluid Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 6
Plan 54 with DualFlow Circulation with Pressurized External Barrier Fluid Source and DualFlow . . . . . . .4 - 6
Plan 54 Circulation with Pressurized External Barrier Fluid Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 7
Plan 62 Quench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 7
Section 5
Technical Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 - 2
Mechanical
Seal Division
Section 1
Product Overview
Chesterton

Product Overview
1 - 2
180 High Reliability
Single Cartridge Seal
A heavy duty single seal for maximum
reliability. Excels in tough applications.
280 Heavy Duty
Dual Cartridge Seal
A heavy duty dual seal for greatest reliability
in difficult applications. Ideal for heavy slurries
and viscous fluids.
Patented Self-Centering Lock Ring
Multi-port injection
Narrow rotating seal face
Full-featured, slotted gland with floating
throttle bushing
Rugged, high torque stationary seal
Monolithic, low emissions seal faces
Micropolished, responsive seal ring
Non-fretting pump/seal parts
Cushioned high strength drives
Rugged, high torque monolithic seal faces
Geometric double balance
with direct centering

Unified Seal Face Alignment
Internal pumping system

Floating flow channel
Micropolished, responsive seal rings
* Unified Seal Face Alignment and Self-Centering Lock Ring
are trademarks of A.W. Chesterton Co.
Chesterton

Product Overview
1 - 3
UV Universal Value
Single Cartridge Seal
Migration of advanced Chesterton technology
into a new performance/value leader.
ZF Zero Flush
Paperstock Seal
Designed to survive in the harsh, but real-life
environment of paper stock pumps.
Superior state-of-the-art
cartridge single seal performance
Compact size plus Adjustable Gland

for
universal fit within the range of process pumps
Easy 2-step installation features auto-centering
Eliminates damaging effects of fretting or
miscentering common with low-end seals
Hydraulically balanced design with monolithic
seal faces for lasting reliable performance
The first after-market quality seal
affordable for use in new pump service
* Adjustable Gland is a trademark of A.W. Chesterton Co.
Waterless performance,
no need for external flush or quench
Fits directly on common Sulzer
and ABS/Scanpumps
Micropolished o-ring surface
for enhanced responsiveness
Advanced SSCG seal face material
provides lowest heat generation possible
Self-cleaning action eliminates o-ring hang-up
Easy and quick to repair on-site
1 - 4
155 Single Cartridge Seal
A versatile single seal for use
in a wide variety of applications.
255 Dual Cartridge Seal
A general duty, dual seal for plant wide use.
Stationary seal
Self-Centering Lock Ring
Adjustable gland tabs

Monolithic seal faces
Low heat generation
360 degree flush port orientation
Low emissions design
Self-Centering Lock Ring

Springs isolated from fluids
Large barrier fluid ports
Monolithic seal faces
are trademarks of A. W. Chesterton Co.
Chesterton

Product Overview
1 - 5
442 Split Mechanical Seal
A high performance split seal for universal
service. The 442 Split seal is the worlds
most popular split seal.
Ball and socket O-rings
Patented, full vacuum capability
Patented, high pressure, positive drive faces
Non-fretting pump and seal parts
Patented, automatic centering
Compact design
Stationary, non-clog finger springs
Captive fasteners
Adjustable gland tabs
4400 Gas Seal
A compact cartridge design that uses
an in-gland control system (IGCS)
to allow for easy, trouble free installation
and maximum in-service reliability.
Fluid sealing on the O.D. of the seal faces
Fits any cross-section stuffing box
No expensive external controls required
Maintains nitrogen pressure regulation
with respect to process pressure. A nitrogen
pressure of 1,4 bar g greater than process
pressure is always maintained.
Easily transitions to a liquid lubricated seal
and back to a non-contacting gas seal
during nitrogen supply loss
Hydrodynamic and unique hydrostatic lift-off
makes starts and stops easy
* IGCS is a trademark of A.W.Chesterton Co.
Chesterton

Product Overview
Chesterton

Product Overview
1 - 6
491 DIN
Rotary Component Seal
High quality in an economical seal.
Fits DIN24960 short seal chambers (L
1
K).
891
Rotary Component Seal
Fits most DIN, ISO and ANSI standard pumps
for plantwide general service sealing.
Upgrade from single spring component seals
Springs out of the fluid, non-clogging
Hydraulically balanced for low heat
generation and long life
Monolithic seal faces that stay mated under
fluctuating pressures and temperatures
Low emissions seal faces
Operates at pressures up to 42 bar g
Provides plant-wide, reliable general
purpose sealing performance
Springs out of the fluid, non-clogging
Hydraulically balanced for low heat
generation and long life
Monolithic seal faces that stay mated under
fluctuating pressures and temperatures
1 - 7
Chesterton

Product Overview
VDMA Stationary
Conforms to DIN24960 and
EN12756 dimensions for seal cavities
Large section o-ring provides
self aligning features
Single torque transmission
L-Shape Stationary
General purpose stationary seal
Lapped both sides to fit most
stuffing box arrangements
Compression fitted for high torque capability
due to absence of drive pins
SAS
Self Aligning Stationary Unit
Self aligning design compensates for
installation misalignments
Compact design, fits 478 gland
1 - 8
Chesterton

Product Overview
442M Split Mixer Seal
With its enhanced radial and axial motion
capability, the 442M is an ideal choice for
mixers and agitators. The 442M is a proven,
versatile performer.
Ball and socket O-rings
Patented, full vacuum capability
Patented, high pressure, positive drive faces
Non-fretting pump and seal parts
Patented, automatic centering
Compact design
Non-clog finger springs
Captive fasteners
280M Mixer Seal
The 280M spring load is not affected
by axial shaft movement, making it an ideal
choice on equipment with shaft movement.
Narrow rotating seal faces
Cushioned high strength drives
Rugged, high torque monolithic seal faces
with direct centering


Micropolished, responsive seal rings
are trademarks of A.W. Chesterton Co.
1 - 9
186HT High Temperature
Bellows Cartridge Seal
Cartridge seal designed to fit standard
pump bores as well as API pumps.
Proven performance
in high temperature services
Full featured gland with flush,
quench/vent and drain
High temperature grafoil secondary seals
Advanced bellows design
for maximum cycle life
Blister-resistant antimony carbon
Heat-treated AM350 bellows core
886HT High Temperature
Rotary Bellows Seal
Fits most DIN, ISO, ANSI and API pumps.
Easily upgrades OEM component seals
Proven performance
in high temperature services
High temperature grafoil secondary seals
Advanced bellows design
for maximum cycle life
Blister-resistant antimony carbon
Heat-treated AM350 bellows core
Chesterton

Product Overview
1 - 10
Single Flow
Flush/Quench Fluid Regulator
Reduce seal water consumption
accurately and reliably.
DualFlow
Barrier Fluid Regulator

The Chesterton DualFlow Meter regulates
both pressure and flow independently
on dual seals. Reliably sets, maintains and
monitors flow and pressure for forced
circulated dual seal systems.
Conical, self-cleaning indicators
Chemically resistant, advanced polymer,
Grilamid 2000LX* front panel
Laser cut, non-clog regulator
Standard Single Flow
Flow Rates 0,5 2,0 liters/min
Pressures to 10 bar g
Temperatures to 80C
Large Single Flow
Temperature to 80C
* Registered Trademark of Dynamit Nobel.
Accurate, oil-filled pressure gauge
Measures flows with +/-10% full scale
Dual conical, self-cleaning indicators
Available in small and large size
configurations
Temperatures to 80C
Small DualFlow
Standard DualFlow
Large DualFlow
Flow rates 2,0 10,0 liters/min
Extra Large DualFlow
Flow rates 5,0 30,0 liters/min
Chesterton

Product Overview
Chesterton

Product Overview
1 - 11
Barrier Fluid Tanks
Chesterton barrier fluid tanks provide
maximum security and reliability
SpiralTrac
*
Continuously removes particulate from the
stuffing box enhancing seal reliability.
Complies with European Pressure
Equipment Directive, Category 1
Independently certified ASME
Code Section VIII Div. 1
304L Construction to prevent scale
Large capacity 19,0 liter tank
24 bar g from -30C to 175C
Weld pad level gauge and
heat exchanger optional
Low level alarm connection
High pressure elliptical heads
Cross-flow barrier fluid connections
Available in split and non-split construction
Wide variety of configurations available
for various stuffing box geometries
and particulates
Non-contacting, non-wearing
patented device
Vents air from the stuffing box prior
to start-up
* Trademark of EnviroSeal Engineering Products Ltd.
Section 2
Seal Technical Data
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 2
H
C
D
A
E
MIN
F
J
G MIN
B MAX
V W X
Y
180 EXTRA SMALL Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F G MIN H J V W X Y
MAX MIN MAX MAX MIN MAX 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm MAX
25 104 41 51 39 6 54 73 11 41 120 126 127 033
28 104 44 52 42 6 54 73 11 41 122 128 129 034
30 104 46 57 44 6 54 78 11 41 123 129 130 035
32 104 48 58 46 6 54 80 11 41 124 130 131 035
33 113 49 59 47 6 54 81 83 14 41 125 131 132 036
35 111 51 59 49 6 54 80 82* 14 41 126 132 133 036
38 114 54 61 52 6 54 85 87 14 41 128 134 135 037
40 127 56 68 54 6 54 90 92 13 41 129 135 136 038
42 127 58 66 56 6 54 88 90 13 41 130 136 137 039
43 127 59 69 57 6 54 91 93 13 41 131 137 138 039
*Requires SHCS or D shaped washers.
180 SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
Carbon, Sintered Silicon Carbide,
Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Sintered Silicon Carbide, Tungsten Carbide
Elastomers:
Fluorocarbon, EP, AFLAS
standard
Metal Components:
316SS major components
Tungsten Carbide anti-rotation pins
Springs:
Alloy C-276
Consult factory for additional materials available
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
25 m/s maximum
Temperature Limits:
To 150C Ethylene Propylene
To 205C Fluorocarbon, AFLAS
To 260C Perfluoroelastomer
Pressure Limits:
Extra Small Sizes
25 mm through 43 mm 40 bar g*
Consult Chesterton Mechanical Seal
Engineering for pressures above 26 bar g
Small Sizes
45 mm through 60 mm 40 bar g*
Consult Chesterton Mechanical Seal
Engineering for services beyond
these limits
Large Sizes
65 mm through 120 mm
40 bar g maximum**
Asahi Glass Company Ltd., registered trademark

* Use 4 gland bolts above 26 bar g
** 4 gland bolts and environmental controls
recommended over 19,5 bar g
180 KEY
A Shaft Size
B Maximum Gland Diameter
C Stuffing Box Inside Diameter
D Inboard Seal Diameter
E Required Stuffing Box Depth
F Outboard Seal Length
G Minimum Bolt Circle by Bolt Size
H Slot Width
J Gland Width
V Shaft O-Ring
W Rotary Seal O-Ring
X Stationary Seal O-Ring
Y Adapter O-Ring
2 - 3
H
C
D
A
E
MIN
F
J
G MIN
B MAX
V W X
Y
180 SMALL and LARGE Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F G MIN H J V W X Y
MAX MIN MAX MAX MIN MAX 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm MAX
45 139 64 73 63 18 49 95 97 13 43 133 139 140 150
48 139 67 73 66 18 49 95* 97* 13 43 134 141 142 151
50 139 69 78 68 18 49 100 102 13 43 136 142 143 151
53 152 73 87 72 18 49 109 111 115 17 43 137 144 145 153
55 152 74 83 73 18 49 105 107 111 17 43 139 145 146 152
58 152 80 91 78 18 49 114 116 120 17 43 140 148 149 153
60 152 80 91 78 18 49 114 116 120 17 43 142 148 149 153
12 mm 16 mm 20 mm
65 164 92 103 90 22 64 127 131 17 45 231 235 236 242
70 196 96 111 93 22 64 137 141 17 45 232 236 237 245
75 202 102 119 100 22 64 143 147 17 45 234 238 239 247
80 203 106 122 103 22 64 150 154 17 45 236 239 240 248
85 211 111 128 109 22 64 152 156 161 20 45 237 241 242 250
90 214 116 132 113 22 64 160 164 168 20 45 239 242 243 251
95 221 121 137 119 22 64 161 165 170 20 45 240 244 245 253
100 228 127 144 125 22 64 168 172 177 20 45 242 246 247 255
110 237 137 154 134 22 64 178 182 186 20 45 245 249 250 258
120 266 146 164 144 22 64 187 191 195 20 45 248 252 253 259
*Requires SHCS or D shaped washers.
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
G MIN
B MAX
H
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
280 STANDARD Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F G MIN H V W X Y
MAX MIN MAX MAX MIN MAX 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm 20 mm
25 104 44 51 44 40 54 73 11 120 126 127 121
28 104 47 52 47 40 54 73 11 122 128 129 123
30 104 49 56 49 40 54 78 11 123 129 130 125
32 104 51 57 51 40 54 80 11 124 130 131 126
33 113 52 58 52 40 54 81 83 14 125 131 132 127
35 111 54 59 54 40 54 80 82 14 126 132 133 128
38 114 57 61 57 40 54 85 87 14 128 134 135 130
40 127 59 68 59 40 54 90 92 13 129 135 136 131
43 127 62 68 62 40 54 91 93 13 131 137 138 133
45 139 64 73 64 40 54 95 97 13 133 139 140 134
48 139 67 73 67 40 54 96 98 13 134 141 142 136
50 139 69 78 69 40 54 100 102 13 136 142 143 137
55 152 74 83 74 40 54 105 107 111 17 139 145 146 140
60 152 79 91 79 40 54 114 116 120 17 142 148 149 143
65 164 92 100 91 52 63 127 131 17 231 235 236 148
70 196 96 113 95 52 63 137 141 17 232 236 237 151
75 202 102 119 101 52 63 143 147 17 234 238 239 5-557
80 203 106 122 105 52 63 150 154 17 236 239 240 153
85 211 111 129 110 52 63 152 156 161 21 237 241 242 153
90 214 116 132 115 52 63 160 164 168 21 239 242 243 154
95 221 121 138 120 52 63 161 165 170 21 240 244 245 155
100 228 127 144 126 52 63 168 172 177 21 242 246 247 5-833
110 237 137 154 136 52 63 178 182 186 21 245 249 250 157
120 266 146 163 145 52 63 187 191 195 21 248 252 253 5-403
E MIN F
A D
V W X X W Y
C
2 - 4
2 - 5
280 KEY
A Shaft Size
D Seal Diameter in Stuffing Box
E Minimum Stuffing Box Depth
H Slot Width
V Shaft O-Ring
W Rotary O-Ring
X Stationary O-Ring
Y Lock Ring
280 SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS**
Rotary Faces:
Carbon, Silicon Carbide, Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Silicon Carbide, Tungsten Carbide
Elastomers:
Fluorocarbon, AFLAS
or EPR installed
Metal Components:
316SS
Springs:
Hastelloy C*
* Haynes International, Inc., registered trademark
** Other materials available upon request

OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
Pressure Limits:
To 40 bar g inboard 17 bar g outboard
up to 120 mm shaft size
To 20 bar g inboard 13 bar g outboard
Minimum Barrier Fluid Pressure:
2 bar g minimum barrier fluid pressure
recommended to properly lubricate
outboard seal
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
A B C E F MIN G
MAX MAX 10 mm 12 mm 14 mm 16 mm
A B C C D E F MIN G
MAX MIN MAX MIN 10 mm 12 mm 14 mm
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 6
UV LARGE Dimensional Data/Metric
UV KEY
A Shaft Size
C Stuffing Box Bore
D Minimum Stuffing Box Depth
E Outboard Seal Length
F Minimum Bolt Circle by Bolt Size
G Hub Outside Diameter
UV SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
Carbon, Tungsten Carbide,
Graphitized Sintered Silicon Carbide (SSCG)
Stationary Faces:
Graphitized Sintered Silicon Carbide (SSCG),
Sintered Silicon Carbide (SSC)
Metal Components:
316SS Major components
Springs:
Alloy C-276
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
25 m/s max.
Temperature Limits:
To 205C Fluorocarbon, AFLAS*
To 260C ChemLast
Pressure Limits:
Full vacuum to 20 bar g
Consult Chesterton Applications Engineering
for services beyond these limits
*Asahi Glass Company Ltd. registered trademark
A B C D E F MIN G
MAX MAX MIN 10 mm 12 mm 14 mm 16 mm
65 194 102 3,2 63,5 136 138 140 142 122
70 197 105 3,2 63,5 139 141 143 145 125
75 203 113 3,2 63,5 145 147 149 151 131
80 210 119 3,2 63,5 152 154 156 158 134
85 213 122 3,2 63,5 155 157 159 161 141
90 216 125 3,2 63,5 158 160 162 164 144
95 222 131 3,2 63,5 164 166 168 170 150
100 229 138 3,2 63,5 171 173 175 177 157
110 236 148 3,2 63,5 180 182 184 186 164
120 248 158 3,2 63,5 190 192 194 196 167
UV SMALL Dimensional Data/Metric
38 132 69 52 87 89 91 93 76
40 134 70 52 89 91 93 95 78
43 134 70 52 89 91 93 95 78
45 140 75 52 95 97 99 101 84
50 145 80 52 100 102 104 106 89
55 150 85 52 105 107 109 111 94
60 160 93 52 115 117 119 121 104
UV EXTRA SMALL Dimensional Data/Metric
25 118 41 53 7 45 69 71 73 62
30 124 46 58 7 45 75 77 79 68
32 125 48 59 7 45 75 77 79 69
33 126 49 60 7 45 75 77 79 70
35 128 51 64 7 45 80 80 84 72
C
A C C A A
D
F
B
G
E
E
E D
UV Extra Small UV Small UV Large
G
C
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 7
ZF Dimensional Data/Metric
ZF KEY
A Shaft Size
B Pump Frame Number
C Maximum Gland Diameter
D Stuffing Box Inside Diameter
H Gland Thickness
V Shaft O-Ring
W Spring Protection O-Ring
X Rotary O-Ring
Y Stationary O-Ring
ZF SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary/Stationary Faces:
Carbon/
Tungsten Carbide/
Elastomers:
Fluorocarbon, AFLAS
*
or EPR installed
Metal Components:
316SS Major components
Springs:
Alloy C-276
OPERATING LIMITS**
Speed Limits:
25 m/s max.
Temperature Limits:
Pressure Limits:
Full vacuum to 20 bar g
* Asahi Glass Company Ltd. registered trademark
** Consult Chesterton Applications Engineering
for services beyond these limits
A B C D E F G MIN H V W X Y
MAX 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
35 Sulzer 1 118 60 29 34 95 20 126 028 134 225
38 ABS Scan 1 137 96 29 34 114 20 128 029 136 226
40 Sulzer 2 128 70 29 34 105 20 129 030 137 227
45 Sulzer 2 128 70 29 34 105 20 133 031 141 228
48 ABS Scan 2 147 106 30 34 124 20 134 032 142 229
50 Sulzer 3 150 85 29 34 125 20 136 033 144 230
55 Sulzer 3 150 85 29 34 125 20 139 034 147 232
60 Sulzer 4 160 95 29 34 135 20 142 036 150 233
65 Sulzer 4 160 102 38 46 135 26 231 148 236 340
65 ABS Scan 3 173 131 38 46 150 26 231 148 236 340
75 ABS Scan 4 183 141 38 46 160 26 234 151 239 343
80 Sulzer 5 199 119 38 46 170 26 236 152 241 345
85 Sulzer 5 199 122 38 46 170 26 237 153 242 346
90 Sulzer 6 209 125 38 46 180 26 239 153 244 348
95 Sulzer 6 209 131 38 46 180 26 240 154 245 349
100 ABS Scan 5 213 171 38 46 190 26 242 155 247 351
V W X Y
F
H
E
D A
155 SMALL Dimensional Data/Metric
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
A B B C C D E F G MIN TABS G MIN 478 J
TABS 478 MIN MAX MIN 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm
K L M N P R S T U W
25 118 108 44 51 43 16 48 70 72 74 71 73 24
28 118 108 47 52 46 16 48 70 72 74 71 73 24
30 124 111 49 57 48 16 48 76 78 80 77 79 24
32 124 114 51 58 50 16 48 77 79 81 78 80 24
33 124 114 52 59 51 16 48 76 78 80 78 80 24
35 128 127 54 62 52 16 48 80 82 84 86 88 24
38 133 127 57 67 56 16 48 85 87 89 86 88 24
40 134 127 59 68 58 16 48 86 88 90 86 88 90 24
43 134 127 62 69 61 16 48 86 88 90 86 88 90 24
45 140 139 64 73 63 16 48 92 94 96 92 94 96 24
48 139 139 67 74 66 16 48 91 93 95 92 94 96 24
50 145 139 69 78 68 16 48 97 99 101 96 98 100 24
55 150 158 74 83 73 16 48 102 104 106 112 114 116 24
60 160 158 79 91 78 16 48 112 114 116 113 115 117 24
9 44 40 12 57 62 120 124 126 1/8
9 47 40 12 57 62 121 126 128 1/8
9 49 40 12 60 68 123 127 129 1/8
9 51 40 12 62 69 124 128 130 1/8
9 52 40 12 62 69 125 129 131 1/8
9 54 40 12 70 72 126 130 132 1/8
9 57 40 12 70 77 128 132 134 1/8
9 59 40 12 73 78 129 134 135 1/8
9 62 40 12 73 78 131 135 137 1/8
9 64 40 12 79 84 132 136 138 1/8
9 67 40 12 79 84 134 139 140 1/8
9 69 40 12 82 89 136 140 142 1/8
9 74 40 12 94 94 139 143 145 1/8
9 80 40 12 99 104 142 146 148 1/8
2 - 8
J
K
D A
N M
F
W
U T S
E
MIN
L P R C
1,5 mm Spring Gap
(Typical)
B MAX
G MIN
155 SPECIFICATIONS
Rotary Faces:
Silicon Carbide,
Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Duplex Carbide, Carbon,
Silicon Carbide, Tungsten Carbide
Elastomers:
Fluorcarbon or AFLAS

installed,
EPR included
Metal Components:
316 SS
Springs:
Hastelloy C*
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
To 205C Fluorcarbon, AFLAS
Pressure Limits:
To 40 bar g
Asahi Glass Company Ltd. , registered trademark
155 KEY
A Shaft Size
B Maximum Gland Tab Diameter
J Hub Gland Flange Width
K Distance from Stuffing Box Face
to Back of Tab
L Lock Ring Diameter
M Distance from Stuffing Box Face
to Set Screws
N Distance from Stuffing Box Face
to Shaft O-Ring
P Gland Step Diameter
R Hub Gland Diameter
S Shaft O-Ring
T Rotary O-Ring
U Stationary O-Ring
V Gland O-Ring
(applies only to large sizes)
W NPT Size
65 194 92 102 90 22 64 132 134 138 27 34 89 56 17 122
70 197 95 105 93 22 64 135 137 141 27 34 92 56 17 125
75 203 100 113 99 22 64 141 143 147 27 34 98 56 17 131
80 207 105 116 103 22 64 144 146 150 27 34 102 56 17 134
85 213 110 122 109 22 64 151 153 157 27 34 108 56 17 141
90 216 115 125 113 22 64 154 156 160 27 34 112 56 17 144
95 222 120 131 118 22 64 160 162 166 27 34 117 56 17 150
100 229 127 138 125 22 64 167 169 173 27 34 123 56 17 157
110 236 136 148 134 22 64 174 176 180 27 34 133 56 17 164
120 248 145 158 144 22 64 186 188 192 27 34 142 56 17 176
231 234 236 239 1/4
232 235 237 240 1/4
234 237 239 242 1/4
236 238 240 243 1/4
237 240 242 245 1/4
239 241 243 246 1/4
240 243 245 248 1/4
242 245 247 250 1/4
245 248 250 253 1/4
248 251 253 256 1/4
155 LARGE Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F G MIN J K L M N R
MAX MIN MAX MIN 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
S T U V W
2 - 9
K
D A
N M
F E
W
U
V T
S
MIN
L R C
2,4 mm
Spring Gap
(Typical)
J
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
255 SMALL Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F G MIN H W X Y Z
MAX MIN MAX MAX MIN MAX 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm
25 105 44 46 43 35 55 70 72 74 14 120 124 126 121
28 105 47 49 46 35 55 73 75 77 14 121 126 128 123
30 105 49 51 48 35 55 76 78 80 14 123 127 129 125
32 105 51 52 50 35 55 77 79 81 14 124 128 131 126
33 114 54 58 53 35 55 78 80 82 14 125 129 131 127
35 111 54 59 53 35 55 80 82 84 14 126 130 132 128
38 114 57 62 57 35 55 83 85 87 14 128 132 134 130
40 127 59 61 58 35 55 86 88 90 14 129 134 136 131
43 127 64 69 63 35 55 89 91 93 14 131 135 137 133
45 140 64 66 63 35 55 93 95 97 14 132 137 139 134
48 140 69 74 68 35 55 94 96 98 14 134 139 141 136
50 140 69 71 68 35 55 98 100 102 14 136 140 142 137
55 153 74 76 73 35 55 103 105 17 139 143 145 140
60 153 79 85 79 35 55 113 115 17 142 146 148 144
2 - 10
D C
E
MIN
F
A
X W Y Y X Z
B MAX
G MIN
H
255 SPECIFICATIONS
Rotary Faces:
Silicon Carbide,
Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Duplex Carbide, Carbon, Silicon Carbide,
Tungsten Carbide
Elastomers:
Fluorcarbon or AFLAS

installed,
EPR included
Metal Components:
316 SS
Springs:
Hastelloy C*
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
To 205C Fluorcarbon, AFLAS
Pressure Limits:
To 40 bar g inboard
To 14 bar g outboard
Asahi Glass Company Ltd. , registered trademark
255 KEY
A Shaft Size
H Slot Width
W Shaft O-Ring
X Rotary Seal O-Ring (2)
Y Stationary Seal O-Ring (2)
Z Sleeve O-Ring
255 LARGE Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F GMIN H W X Y Z
65 164 92 93 91 42 64 127 131 17 231 234 236 232
70 196 95 105 95 42 64 137 141 17 232 235 237 234
75 202 102 112 101 42 64 143 147 17 234 237 239 235
80 203 105 115 104 42 64 147 151 17 235 238 240 237
85 211 111 121 110 42 64 152 156 160 21 237 240 242 238
90 214 114 124 114 42 64 156 160 164 21 238 241 243 240
95 221 121 131 120 42 64 161 165 169 21 240 243 245 241
100 228 127 137 126 42 64 168 172 176 21 242 245 247 243
110 237 137 147 136 42 64 177 181 185 21 245 248 250 246
120 266 146 156 145 42 64 187 191 195 21 248 251 253 249
2 - 11
D C
E
MIN
F
A
X W Y Y X Z
B MAX
G MIN
H
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
255 MOTION CAPABILITIES
Size Range mm Radial Motion* mm Axial Motion mm
Thru 60 0,8 +/ 1,5
Thru 120 1,3 +/ 1,9
Thru 200 2,3 +/ 3,2
*Radial movement may be increased further by enlarging the stuffing box inside diameter.
2 - 12
A B C C D E F G MIN H L O
MAX MIN MAX MIN 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 14 mm 16 mm 18 mm 20 mm 22 mm MIN MAX
32 124,7 47,2 53,3 37,6 4,3 45,2 78,9 80,9 82,9 84,9 86,9 59,9 70,9 219
33 124,7 47,2 53,3 37,6 4,3 45,2 78,9 80,9 82,9 84,9 86,9 59,9 70,9 220
35 126,7 49,3 60,5 37,6 4,3 45,2 80,6 82,6 84,6 86,6 88,6 66,8 72,6 221
38 130,3 52,3 63,5 37,6 4,3 45,2 83,9 85,9 87,9 89,9 91,9 69,9 75,9 223
40 133,6 55,6 66,8 37,6 4,3 45,2 87,0 89,0 91,0 93,0 95,0 73,2 79,0 223
43 136,7 58,7 70,0 37,6 4,3 45,2 90,3 92,3 94,3 96,3 98,3 76,2 82,3 224
45 136,7 58,7 70,0 37,6 4,3 45,2 90,3 92,3 94,3 96,3 98,3 76,2 82,3 225
48 139,7 62,0 73,2 37,6 4,3 45,2 93,3 95,3 97,3 99,3 101,3 79,5 85,3 226
50 143,0 65,0 76,2 37,6 4,3 45,2 96,6 98,6 100,6 102,6 104,6 82,6 88,6 226
55 146,3 68,3 79,2 37,6 4,3 45,2 99,9 101,9 103,9 105,9 107,9 85,9 91,9 228
60 152,7 74,7 85,6 37,6 4,3 45,2 106,8 108,8 110,8 112,8 114,8 92,2 98,8 230
65 197,1 85,1 108,0 46,7 6,6 56,9 138,5 140,5 142,5 144,5 146,5 120,7 126,5 231
70 197,1 85,1 108,0 46,7 6,6 56,9 138,5 140,5 142,5 144,5 146,5 120,7 126,5 233
75 203,5 91,4 114,3 46,7 6,6 56,9 144,8 146,8 148,8 150,8 152,8 127,0 132,8 234
80 209,8 97,8 120,7 46,7 6,6 56,9 151,2 153,2 155,2 157,2 159,2 133,4 139,2 236
85 216,2 104,1 127,0 46,7 6,6 56,9 157,5 159,5 161,5 163,5 165,5 139,7 145,5 237
90 216,2 104,1 127,0 46,7 6,6 56,9 157,5 159,5 161,5 163,5 165,5 139,7 145,5 239
95 222,8 110,5 133,4 46,7 6,6 56,9 163,9 165,9 167,9 169,9 171,9 146,1 151,9 241
100 229,1 116,8 139,7 46,7 6,6 56,9 170,5 172,5 174,5 176,5 178,5 152,4 158,5 242
110 241,8 129,5 152,4 46,7 6,6 56,9 183,2 185,2 187,2 189,2 191,2 165,1 171,2 245
115 241,8 129,5 152,4 46,7 6,6 56,9 183,2 185,2 187,2 189,2 191,2 165,1 171,2 247
120 248,2 135,9 158,8 46,7 6,6 56,9 189,5 191,5 193,5 195,5 197,5 171,5 177,5 248
125 286,4 150,1 177,8 73,9 7,4 87,6 214,6 216,6 218,6 190,5 196,6 -354
130 292,8 155,1 184,2 73,9 7,4 87,6 220,9 222,9 224,9 196,9 202,9 -355
135 299,2 160,1 190,5 73,9 7,4 87,6 227,3 229,3 231,3 203,2 209,3 -356
140 299,2 165,2 190,5 73,9 7,4 87,6 227,3 229,3 231,3 203,2 209,3 -358
145 305,6 170,2 196,9 73,9 7,4 87,6 233,6 235,6 237,6 209,6 215,6 -359
150 312,0 175,2 203,2 73,9 7,4 87,6 240,0 242,0 244,0 215,9 222,0 -361
155 209,6 180,1 209,6 73,9 7,4 87,6 246,3 248,3 250,3 222,3 228,3 -362
160 324,7 185,1 215,9 73,9 7,4 87,6 253,0 255,0 257,0 228,6 235,0 -363
165 324,7 190,1 215,9 73,9 7,4 87,6 253,0 255,0 257,0 228,6 235,0 -364
170 331,0 195,1 222,3 73,9 7,4 87,6 259,3 261,3 263,3 235,0 241,3 -364
175 337,5 200,2 228,6 73,9 7,4 87,6 265,7 267,7 269,7 241,3 247,7 -365
180 337,5 205,2 228,6 73,9 7,4 87,6 272,0 274,0 276,0 241,3 254,0 -366
185 343,9 210,2 235,0 73,9 7,4 87,6 272,0 274,0 276,0 247,7 254,0 -367
190 350,2 215,1 241,3 73,9 7,4 87,6 278,4 280,4 282,4 254,0 260,4 -368
195 356,6 220,1 247,7 73,9 7,4 87,6 284,7 286,7 288,7 260,4 266,7 -368
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
442 SPECIFICATIONS
Rotary Faces:
Ceramic
Reaction Bonded Silicon Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Carbon
Elastomers:
AFLAS
, Ethylene Propylene,
Fluorocarbon
Metal Components:
316SS
Springs:
Elgiloy*
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
To 120C
Pressure Limits:
All 442 seals can withstand operating
pressures from full vacuum 710 mm Hg
to the maximum pressures at the
conditions listed.
Small Sizes 32 mm through 60 mm
Carbon/Ceramic (3600 RPM) 24 bar g
Carbon/Reaction Bonded Silicon Carbide
(3600 RPM) 28 bar g
Pressure Limits:
Large Sizes 65 mm through 120 mm
(1750 RPM) 18 bar g
Extra Large Sizes 125 mm through 195 mm
(875 RPM) 14 bar g
The above pressure limits are for a standard 442 seal.
Higher speeds and pressures are possible
with the use of set screws. Consult factory for higher
operating conditions

* Elgiloy is a registered trademark of
Elgiloy Limited Partnership
** Consult factory for additional materials available
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 13
442 MOUNTING CONFIGURATIONS
P NPT
2 PLACES
L
B
G
C
D
F
E
A H
O
M
N
3 BOLTS 4 BOLTS
442 KEY
A Shaft Size
C Min./Max. Stuffing Box Diameter
D Gland Length
F Outboard Space Required
H Minimum Stuffing Box Face
Outside Diameter
SIZE M N P NPT
up to 38 mm 13,5 2,4 .25
up to 120 mm 13,5 2,4 .375
up to 195 mm 26,0 4,8 .5O
L Gland Hub Outside Diameter
M Holder Inside Diameter from Box
N Installation Dimension
O Shaft O-Ring Number
P NPT Size
4400 Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C F G MIN H T U V W X Y
MAX MAX MAX 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm 20 mm
25 102 52 54 73 11 -120 -134 -024 -134 -124 -139
28 102 52 54 76 11 -122 -136 -026 -136 -126 -141
30 102 58 54 80 11 -123 -138 -028 -138 -128 -143
32 111 62 54 83 85 14 -124 -140 -029 -140 -130 -145
35 111 62 54 83 85 14 -126 -140 -029 -140 -130 -145
38 114 67 54 86 88 14 -128 -142 -030 -142 -132 -147
40 127 69 54 89 91 14 -129 -144 -031 -144 -134 -149
43 139 72 54 92 94 14 -131 -146 -032 -146 -136 -150
45 139 75 54 95 97 14 -133 -148 -033 -148 -138 -151
48 139 82 54 101 103 14 -134 -150 -034 -150 -140 -152
50 139 82 54 101 103 14 -136 -150 -034 -150 -140 -152
55 152 91 54 111 113 117 18 -139 -151 -036 -152 -144 -153
60 152 92 54 112 114 118 18 -142 -152 -037 -152 -146 -153
65 164 103 57 123 125 129 18 -145 -153 -040 -154 -151 -155
70 196 113 64 135 139 18 -232 -242 -151 -242 -235 -246
75 202 119 64 141 145 18 -234 -243 -152 -243 -236 -247
80 208 125 64 149 152 18 -236 -244 -153 -244 -237 -248
85 211 129 64 151 155 159 21 -237 -245 -153 -245 -238 -249
90 216 135 64 158 162 166 21 -239 -246 -154 -246 -239 -250
2 - 14
H
G MIN
B MAX
C
F
T
A
V U Y W X
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
4400 KEY
A Shaft Size
H Slot Width
T Shaft O-Ring
U Rotary Seal O-Ring
V Rotary Cushion O-Ring
W Stationary Seal O-Ring
Outside Diameter
X Stationary Seal O-Ring
Inside Diameter
Y Gland Adapter O-Ring
4400 SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
Sintered Silicon Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Carbon
Consult factory for additional
materials availability
Elastomers:
Fluorocarbon, EPR,
ChemLast, AFLAS*
Metal Components:
316SS
Springs:
Hastelloy C
Other materials available through

Chesterton Engineering Solutions
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
25 m/s max., 1,3 m/s min.
Contact Chesterton application
engineering regarding applications
exceeding these limits
Temperature Limits:
260C max. (Elastomers)
Pressure Limits:
25 mm to 65 mm 20 bar g
70 mm to 90 mm 17 bar g
TwinHybrid and Self-Centering Lock Ring
are trademarks of A.W. Chesterton Company
* Asahi Glass Company Ltd., registered trademark
Haynes International, Inc., registered trademark

E D A C
F
G H
K
J
L
B
2 - 15
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
491 SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Seal Faces Available:
Carbon rotary face
99.7% Ceramic or Sintered Silicon
Carbide stationary seat
Elastomers:
Ethylene Propylene
Fluorocarbon
Metal Components:
316SS Rotary holder
Springs:
Hastelloy C*
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
Surface speed to 10 m/s
Rotational speed to 3600 RPM
Temperature Limits:
To 180C
Pressure Limits:
To 10 bar g
A B C D E F G H J K L
16 28,9 31 23 27 35,0 30 5,0 1,5 4 M4
18 32,3 34 27 33 37,5 30 7,5 2,0 5 M4
20 34,3 36 29 35 37,5 30 7,5 2,0 5 M4
22 36,3 38 31 37 37,5 30 7,5 2,0 5 M4
24 38,4 40 33 39 37,5 30 7,5 2,0 5 M4
25 39,3 41 34 40 37,5 30 7,5 2,0 5 M4
28 42,3 44 37 43 42,5 35 7,5 2,0 5 M5
30 44,3 46 39 45 42,5 35 7,5 2,0 5 M5
32 46,4 48 42 48 42,5 35 7,5 2,0 5 M5
33 48,0 49 42 48 42,5 35 7,5 2,0 5 M5
35 49,5 51 44 50 42,5 35 7,5 2,0 5 M5
38 54,3 58 49 56 44,0 35 9,0 2,0 6 M5
40 56,1 60 51 58 44,0 35 9,0 2,0 6 M5
43 59,1 63 54 61 44,0 35 9,0 2,0 6 M5
45 61,1 65 56 63 44,0 35 9,0 2,0 6 M5
48 64,2 68 59 66 44,0 35 9,0 2,0 6 M5
50 66,1 70 62 70 44,5 35 9,5 2,5 6 M5
53 69,1 73 65 73 46,0 35 11,0 2,5 6 M5
55 71,1 75 67 75 46,0 35 11,0 2,5 6 M5
60 76,1 85 72 80 46,0 35 11,0 2,5 6 M5
65 81,1 90 77 85 46,0 35 11,0 2,5 6 M5
68 86,1 93 81 90 46,3 35 11,3 2,5 7 M5
70 86,1 95 83 92 46,3 35 11,3 2,5 7 M5
75 98,6 104 88 97 59,3 48 11,3 2,5 7 M6
80 104,2 109 95 105 60,0 48 12,0 3,0 7 M6
85 108,1 114 100 110 60,0 48 12,0 3,0 7 M6
90 114,0 119 105 115 62,0 48 14,0 3,0 7 M6
100 117,6 129 115 125 62,0 48 14,0 3,0 7 M6
110 133,5 139 125 135 62,0 48 14,0 3,0 7 M6
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 16
A C D E F
16 30,45 35,00 115 120
18 32,28 35,00 116 121
20 34,29 35,00 117 122
22 36,30 35,00 118 123
24 38,30 35,00 119 125
25 39,29 35,00 120 125
28 42,29 35,00 122 127
30 44,30 35,00 123 128
32 46,30 44,45 124 130
33 47,90 44,45 125 131
35 49,48 44,45 126 132
38 54,28 44,45 128 134
40 56,08 44,45 129 135
43 59,08 44,45 131 137
45 61,09 44,45 133 139
48 64,11 44,45 134 141
50 66,09 44,45 136 142
55 71,07 44,45 139 145
60 77,14 44,45 142 148
65 83,01 44,45 145 151
70 86,08 44,45 148 152
75 98,43 50,80 234 238
80 104,78 50,80 236 240
A C D E F
85 107,95 50,80 237 241
90 114,30 50,80 239 243
95 117,48 50,80 240 244
100 123,83 50,80 242 246
110 133,35 50,80 246 249
120 152,40 92,07 351 356
125 158,75 92,07 353 358
130 165,10 92,07 354 360
135 171,45 92,07 356 362
140 171,45 92,07 357 362
145 177,80 92,07 359 363
150 184,15 92,07 361 364
155 190,50 92,07 361 365
160 196,85 92,07 363 366
165 196,85 92,07 363 366
170 203,20 92,07 364 367
175 209,55 92,07 365 368
180 215,90 92,07 366 369
185 215,90 92,07 366 369
190 222,25 92,07 367 370
195 228,60 92,07 368 371
200 234,95 92,07 369 372
891 KEY
A Shaft Size
C Outer Diameter
D Operating Length
E Static O-Ring
F Dynamic O-Ring
891 SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Seal Faces Available:
I Grade P658RC Carbon
I Reaction Bonded Silicon Carbide
I Solid Tungsten Carbide
Elastomers:
I Fluoroelastomer installed
I Ethylene Propylene supplied as spare
I ChemLast available upon request
Metal Components:
I 316SS
Available in Alloy, Alloy 20, Titanium,
Monel**, Nickel or Hastelloy B* or C*
Springs:
I Hastelloy C*
OPERATING LIMITS
Temperature Limits:
I To 205C with Fluoroelastomer
I To 150C with Ethylene Propylene
I 15C to 260C with ChemLast
Pressure Limits:
I 711 mm Hg vacuum to 42 bar g
depending on shaft size and speed
I Sizes 18 mm to 30 mm limited to 21 bar g max.
** Inco family of companies registered trademark
E F
C
D
A
SHAFT A B C O-RING D E
SIZE
18 32,6 6,5 17,0 26,58 x 3,53 33 26,5
20 34,6 6,5 17,0 28,17 x 3,53 35 28,5
22 36,6 6,5 17,0 29,74 x 3,53 37 30,5
24 38,6 6,5 17,0 31,94 x 3,53 39 32,5
25 39,6 6,5 17,0 32,92 x 3,53 40 33,5
28 42,6 6,5 17,0 36,09 x 3,53 43 36,5
30 44,6 6,5 17,0 37,69 x 3,53 45 38,5
32 47,6 6,5 17,0 40,87 x 3,53 48 41,5
33 47,6 6,5 17,0 40,87 x 3,53 48 41,5
35 49,6 6,5 17,0 44,04 x 3,53 50 43,5
38 55,6 7,0 18,0 48,00 x 4,00 56 48,5
40 57,6 7,0 18,0 50,00 x 4,00 58 50,5
43 60,6 7,0 18,0 52,00 x 4,00 61 53,5
45 62,6 7,0 18,0 55,00 x 4,00 63 55,5
48 65,6 7,0 18,0 58,00 x 4,00 66 58,5
50 69,6 8,5 20,0 60,00 x 4,50 70 61,5
55 74,6 8,5 20,0 65,00 x 4,50 75 66,5
60 79,5 8,5 20,0 70,00 x 4,50 80 71,5
65 85,4 8,5 20,0 75,00 x 4,50 85 76,5
70 91,4 10,0 22,0 82,00 x 5,00 92 82,5
75 96,4 10,0 22,0 87,00 x 5,00 97 87,5
80 104,3 10,0 22,5 95,00 x 5,50 105 94,5
85 109,3 10,0 22,5 100,00 x 5,50 110 99,5
90 114,3 10,0 22,5 105,00 x 5,50 115 104,5
95 119,3 10,0 22,5 110,00 x 5,50 120 109,5
100 124,3 10,0 22,5 115,00 x 5,50 125 114,5
110 134,3 10,0 22,5 120,00 x 5,50 135 124,5
SHAFT A B C D O-RING
SIZE
25 40,0 6,4 53,2 16 125
28 43,0 6,4 56,4 16 127
30 45,0 6,4 59,5 16 128
32 47,2 6,4 59,4 16 130
33 48,0 6,4 59,5 16 131
35 50,4 6,4 61,2 16 132
38 56,8 6,4 69,1 16 134
40 59,0 6,4 72,2 16 135
42 61,0 6,4 72,2 16 137
43 62,0 6,4 78,6 16 137
45 64,0 6,4 78,6 16 139
48 67,0 6,4 81,8 16 141
50 69,0 6,4 81,8 16 142
53 72,0 6,4 88,1 16 144
55 74,0 6,4 94,5 16 145
60 77,4 6,4 98,4 16 148
65 85,3 6,4 107,2 16 151
70 87,3 6,4 111,1 25,4 235
75 93,6 6,4 115,8 25,4 237
80 100,0 6,4 123,8 25,4 239
85 103,2 6,4 127,0 25,4 240
90 109,5 6,4 130,1 25,4 242
95 112,7 6,4 136,5 25,4 243
100 119,0 6,4 142,9 25,4 245
110 131,7 6,4 155,6 25,4 249
SHAFT A B C D
SIZE
18 33,9 6,6 46,0 17
20 35,9 6,6 48,0 17
22 37,9 6,6 50,0 17
24 39,9 6,6 53,2 17
25 40,9 6,6 53,2 17
28 43,9 6,6 56,4 17
30 45,9 6,6 59,5 17
32 47,9 6,6 59,5 17
33 48,9 6.6 59,5 17
35 50,9 6,6 61,1 17
38 57,9 6,6 68,9 17
40 59,9 6,6 72,1 17
42 61,9 6,6 72,1 17
43 62,9 6,6 78,5 17
45 64,9 6,6 78,5 17
48 67,9 6,6 81,6 17
50 69,9 6,6 81,6 17
53 72,9 6,6 88,0 17
55 74,9 6,6 94,3 17
60 84,9 6,6 98,2 20
65 89,9 6,6 106,9 20
70 94,9 6,6 110,7 25
75 103,9 6,6 115,5 25
80 108,9 6,6 123,4 25
85 113,9 6,6 125,5 25
90 118,9 6,6 133,0 25
95 120,9 6,6 136,1 25
100 128,9 6,6 142,5 25
110 138,9 6,6 155,2 25
VDMA Stationary
SAS Self Aligning Stationary Unit
L-SHAPE Stationary
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 17
C
C
C
E
5
5,5
B
B
B
D
D
D
A
A
A
SAS Stationary
L-Shaped Stationary
VDMA Stationary
442 MIXER STANDARD Dimensional Data/Metric Shaft Sizes: 38 mm to 120 mm
A B C C D E F G MIN H M N O
MAX MIN MAX MIN 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 14 mm 16 mm 18 mm MIN
38 134,1 53,6 67,4 37,6 4,3 45,2 90,6 92,6 94,6 73,8 13,5 2,4 223
40 137,3 56,8 70,2 37,6 4,3 45,2 93,0 95,0 97,0 76,2 13,5 2,4 223
43 140,5 60,0 73,4 37,6 4,3 45,2 96,1 98,1 100,1 79,2 13,5 2,4 224
45 140,5 60,0 73,4 37,6 4,3 45,2 96,1 98,1 100,1 79,2 13,5 2,4 225
48 143,6 63,1 76,6 37,6 4,3 45,2 99,4 101,4 103,4 82,6 13,5 2,4 226
50 146,8 66,3 80,3 37,6 4,3 45,2 104,5 106,5 108,5 110,5 86,4 13,5 2,4 226
55 150,0 69,5 83,3 37,6 4,3 45,2 107,8 109,8 111,8 113,8 89,7 13,5 2,4 228
60 156,3 75,8 94,1 37,6 4,3 45,2 119,7 121,7 123,7 125,7 101,6 13,5 2,4 230
65 204,1 87.9 115,1 46,7 6,6 56,9 145,9 147,9 149,9 151,9 127,8 13,5 2,4 231
70 204,1 87,9 115,1 46,7 6,6 56,9 145,9 147,9 149,9 151,9 127,8 13,5 2,4 233
75 210,4 94,2 121,4 46,7 6,6 56,9 152,2 154,2 156,2 158,2 134,1 13,5 2,4 234
80 216,8 100,6 127,8 46,7 6,6 56,9 157,6 159,6 161,6 163,6 165,6 167,6 140,5 13,5 2,4 236
85 223,1 106,9 134,1 46,7 6,6 56,9 164.0 166,0 168,0 170,0 172,0 174,0 146,8 13,5 2,4 237
90 223,1 106,9 134,1 46,7 6,6 56,9 164,0 166,0 168,0 170,0 172,0 174,0 146,8 13,5 2,4 239
95 229,5 113,3 140,5 46,7 6,6 56,9 170,3 172,3 174,3 176,3 178,3 180,3 153,2 13,5 2,4 241
100 235,8 119,6 146,8 46,7 6,6 56,9 176,7 178,7 180,7 182,7 184,7 186,7 159,5 13,5 2,4 242
110 248,5 132,3 159,5 46,7 6,6 56,9 189,4 191,4 193,4 195,4 197,4 199,4 172,2 13,5 2,4 245
115 248,5 132,3 159,5 46,7 6,6 56,9 189,4 191,4 193,4 195,4 197,4 199,4 172,2 13,5 2,4 247
120 254,9 138,7 159,5 46,7 6,6 56,9 189,4 191,4 193,4 195,4 197,4 199,4 172,2 13,5 2,4 248
2 - 18
G
45
90
C
D
F
E
A
M
H
O
N
B
3/8 NPT
2 PLACES
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
442M KEY
A Shaft Size
C Min./Max. Stuffing Box Diameter
D Gland Length
F Outboard Space Required
H Minimum Stuffing Box Face
Outside Diameter
L Gland Hub Outside Diameter
M Holder Inside Diameter from Box
N Installation Dimension
O Shaft O-Ring Number
442M SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
Carbon, Reaction Bonded Silicon Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Elastomers:
AFLAS
, Ethylene Propylene,
Fluorocarbon
Metal Components:**
316SS
Springs:
Elgiloy*
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
To 120C
Pressure Limits:
To 15 bar g
* Elgiloy is a registered trademark of
Elgiloy Limited Partnership
** Consult factory for additional materials available

442 MIXER RADIAL MOTION VS. PRESSURE CAPABILITY
Pressure Operating Limits at MaximumShaft Runout
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
442 MIXER EXTRA LARGE Dimensional Data/Metric Shaft Sizes: 125 mm to 190 mm
A B C C D E F G MIN H L M N O
MAX MIN MAX MIN 18 mm 20 mm 22 mm MIN MAX
125 292,8 153,7 181,6 73,9 7,4 87,6 221,4 223,4 225,4 196,9 202,9 26,2 4,8 354
130 299,2 156,8 188,0 73,9 7,4 87,6 227,8 229,8 231,8 203,2 209,3 26,2 4,8 355
135 305,6 163,2 194,3 73,9 7,4 87,6 234,1 236,1 238,1 209,6 215,7 26,2 4,8 356
140 305,6 166,4 194,3 73,9 7,4 87,6 234,1 236,1 238,1 209,6 215,7 26,2 4,8 358
145 312,0 172,7 200,7 73,9 7,4 87,6 240,5 242,5 244,5 215,9 222,1 26,2 4,8 359
150 318,3 179,1 207,0 73,9 7,4 87,6 246,8 248,8 250,8 222,3 228,4 26,2 4,8 361
155 324,7 182,2 213,4 73,9 7,4 87,6 253,2 255,2 257,2 228,6 234,8 26,2 4,8 362
160 331,1 188,6 219,7 73,9 7,4 87,6 259,5 261,5 263,5 235,0 241,2 26,2 4,8 363
165 331,1 191,8 219,7 73,9 7,4 87,6 259,5 261,5 263,5 235,0 241,2 26,2 4,8 364
170 337,5 198,1 226,1 73,9 7,4 87,6 265,9 267,9 269,9 241,3 247,6 26,2 4,8 364
175 343,9 201,3 232,4 73,9 7,4 87,6 272,2 274,2 276,2 247,7 254,0 26,2 4,8 365
180 350,2 207,6 238,8 73,9 7,4 87,6 278,6 280,6 282,6 254,0 260,4 26,2 4,8 366
185 350,2 210,8 238,8 73,9 7,4 87,6 278,6 280,6 282,6 254,0 260,4 26,2 4,8 367
190 356,6 217,2 245,1 73,9 7,4 87,6 284,9 286,9 288,9 260,4 266,8 26,2 4,8 368
2 - 19
C
O
D
F
E
A
G
L
B
10
27
1/2 NPT
2 PLACES
H
M
N
442 MIXER Small (38 mm to 60 mm)
Pressure (bar g) TIR (mm)
14 0,76
10 1,5
8,5 2,3
442 MIXER Large (65 mm to 120 mm)
10 1,3
8,5 2,5
5,5 3,8
442 MIXER Extra Large (125 mm to 190 mm)
10 2,0
8,5 3,0
5,5 3,8
280 MIXER Dimensional Data/Metric
A B C C D E F G MIN H V W X Y
35 114 60 62 56 40 54 85 88 14 126 134 135 130
38 127 63 68 59 40 54 90 93 14 128 136 137 132
60 165 86 97 82 40 54 118 121 124 17 142 150 151 146
12 mm 16 mm 20 mm
65 199 102 116 98 52 63 140 143 17 231 237 238 151
70 202 108 119 101 52 63 144 147 17 232 238 239 152
75 208 114 125 107 52 63 151 154 17 234 240 241 153
80 211 117 129 110 52 63 153 156 159 21 235 241 242 153
85 216 124 135 117 52 63 160 164 167 21 237 243 244 154
90 225 130 141 123 52 63 166 169 172 21 239 245 246 155
95 228 133 144 126 52 63 169 172 176 21 240 246 247 156
100 228 140 151 132 52 63 176 179 182 21 242 248 249 156
110 241 149 160 142 52 63 185 188 191 21 245 251 252 158
20 mm 24 mm 30 mm
120 279 171 162 83 104 227 230 236 351 359 361 253
130 292 184 175 83 104 239 242 248 355 362 363 257
140 298 191 181 83 104 246 249 255 357 363 364 259
150 311 203 194 83 104 258 261 267 361 365 366 260
160 323 216 207 83 104 271 274 280 363 367 368 262
170 330 222 213 83 104 277 280 286 364 368 369 263
180 342 235 226 83 104 290 293 299 366 370 371 265
190 349 241 232 83 104 296 299 305 367 371 372 266
200 361 254 245 83 104 309 312 318 369 373 374 268
2 - 20
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
280M KEY
A Shaft Size
H Slot Width
V Shaft O-Ring
W Rotary O-Ring
X Stationary O-Ring
Y Lock Ring
280 MIXER SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
I Carbon, Silicon Carbide, Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
I Silicon Carbide, Tungsten Carbide
Elastomers:
I Fluorocarbon, AFLAS
or EPR installed
Metal Components:
I 316SS
Springs:
I Hastelloy C*
*Haynes International, Inc., registered trademark

OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
I To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
I To 150C Ethylene Propylene
I To 205C Fluorocarbon, AFLAS
I To 260C ChemLast
Pressure Limits:
I To 40 bar g inboard 17 bar g outboard
I To 20 bar g inboard 13 bar g outboard
Minimum Barrier Fluid Pressure:
I 2 bar g minimum barrier fluid pressure
recommended to properly lubricate
outboard seal
E MIN F
A D
V W X X W Y
C
G MIN
B MAX
H
2 - 21
A B C D E F G MIN V W X Y
MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX 20 mm 24 mm 30 mm
210 457 292 280 109 145 368 372 378 446 449 450 374
220 470 305 292 109 145 381 385 391 447 450 451 376
230 470 305 292 109 145 381 385 391 447 450 451 376
240 483 318 305 109 145 394 398 404 448 451 452 378
250 496 330 318 109 145 406 410 417 449 452 453 379
260 508 343 330 109 145 419 423 429 450 453 454 380
270 521 356 343 109 145 432 436 442 451 454 455 381
280 521 356 343 109 145 432 436 442 451 454 455 381
290 534 368 356 109 145 445 449 455 452 455 456 5-902
300 546 381 369 109 145 457 461 467 453 456 457 382
280 MIXER JUMBO Dimensional Data/Metric
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
280 MIXER MOTION CAPABILITIES
Size Range mm Radial Motion* mm Axial Motion mm
Thru 60 0,8 +/ 1,5
Thru 110 1,3 +/ 1,9
Thru 200 2,3 +/ 3,2
Thru 60 0,8 +/ 1,5
Thru 110 4,8 +/ 1,9
Thru 200 6,4 +/ 3,2
*Radial movement may be increased further by enlarging the stuffing box inside diameter.
186HT STANDARD Dimensional Data/Metric
2 - 22
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
186HT KEY
A Shaft Size
B Gland Outside Diameter
C Stuffing Box Bore
Ca* API Box Bore
D IB Seal Diameter
E Stuffing Box Depth
Fa** API Outboard Seal Length
H Slot Width
J Gland Width
K NPT
* Minimum Bore Diameter Ca for ID Pilot
** OB Length Fa with Pilot design and metallic face gasket
186HT SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
Blister-resistant Carbon, Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Metal Components:
316SS
Bellows:
AM350 heat-treated
718 Inconel heat-treated (corrosive services)
End Fittings:
Low expansion alloy 42
Secondary Seals
Grafoil packing
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
73C to 427C
A B C Ca* D E F Fa** G H J K
MAX MIN MIN MAX MIN MAX MAX 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm MAX MAX
25 108 48 54 46 42 49 52 76 78 13 32 3/8
30 108 51 57 49 42 49 52 79 82 13 32 3/8
32 114 57 60 55 43 49 52 81 99 13 32 3/8
35 121 60 67 58 43 50 54 89 92 14 34 3/8
38 133 64 70 61 43 50 54 92 95 14 34 1/2
40 140 67 73 65 43 50 54 95 98 14 34 1/2
42 140 67 73 65 43 50 54 95 98 14 34 1/2
45 146 70 76 68 43 50 54 98 101 14 34 1/2
50 159 76 80 74 46 52 55 108 111 114 18 35 1/2
55 159 79 89 77 46 52 55 111 114 117 18 35 1/2
60 165 86 92 84 46 54 57 114 117 120 18 37 1/2
65 165 89 95 87 46 54 57 117 120 123 18 37 1/2
B
J
G
F E
D
C
Ca
Fa
A
H
186HT Standard ANSI
186HT API
J
G
F
L
E
B
D
K
A
M
H
C
A
3/32 PIN
15
886HT KEY
A Shaft Size
B Outside Diameter
C Operating Length
D Screw Head Protrusion
E Stationary Bore Diameter
F Stationary Length
G Cavity Step Diameter
H Cavity Depth
J Bore Depth
K Cavity Step Depth
L Nose Length
M Pin Extrusion
886HT SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD MATERIALS
Rotary Faces:
Blister-resistant Carbon, Tungsten Carbide
Stationary Faces:
Metal Components:
316SS
Bellows:
AM350 heat-treated
718 Inconel heat-treated (corrosive services)
End Fittings:
Low expansion alloy 42
Secondary Seals
Grafoil packing
OPERATING LIMITS
Speed Limits:
To 20 m/s
Temperature Limits:
73C to 427C
A B C D
25 39,7 42,8 3,2
28 42,8 39,7 3,2
30 46,0 42,8 3,2
32 46,0 42,8 3,2
35 49,2 44,5 3,2
38 55,1 44,5 4,2
40 58,3 44,5 4,2
42 61,5 44,5 4,2
45 62,3 44,5 4,2
48 64,6 44,5 4,2
50 67,8 44,5 4,2
55 74,2 47,6 4,2
60 77,3 47,6 4,2
65 84,1 47,6 4,2
A E F G H J K L M
25 41,2 11,1 35,1 14,0 9,9 6,1 6,6 3,1
28 44,4 11,1 38,3 14,0 9,9 6,1 6,6 3,1
30 47,6 11,1 41,5 14,0 9,9 6,1 6,6 3,1
32 47,6 11,1 41,5 14,0 9,9 6,1 6,6 3,1
35 50,8 11,1 44,6 14,0 9,9 6,1 6,6 3,1
38 53,9 11,1 47,8 14,0 9,9 6,1 6,6 3,1
40 60,3 12,7 54,2 15,0 10,9 6,3 7,9 3,1
42 63,5 12,7 57,3 15,0 10,9 6,3 7,9 3,1
45 66,6 12,7 60,5 15,0 10,9 6,3 7,9 3,1
48 69,8 12,7 63,7 15,0 10,9 6,3 7,9 3,1
50 76,2 14,2 70,0 16,2 12,1 7,6 8,7 3,9
55 79,3 14,2 73,2 16,2 12,1 7,6 8,7 3,9
60 82,5 14,2 76,4 16,2 12,1 7,6 8,7 3,9
65 85,7 15,8 79,6 17,3 13,2 8,6 9,6 4,3
886HT ROTARY ASSEMBLY Dimensional Data/Metric
886HT STATIONARY ASSEMBLY Dimensional Data/Metric
Chesterton

Seal Technical Data
2 - 23
Section 3
Seal Recommendations
by Fluid
Chesterton

3 - 2
CONCENTRATION AND
TEMPERATURE RANGES
Concentration: Listed as a percentage of
the pure component. The diluent for all non
100% entries is water unless otherwise noted.
<SP indicates the seal recommendation is valid
for any concentration less than the solubility
point of the substance in water.
Temperature: Temperature or range listed in
degrees Celsius (C)/(F) for which the seal
recommendation is applicable at the specified
concentration.
CAS
CAS numbers are internationally recognized
and are a resource for scientists, industry
and regulatory bodies. The numbers are
unique identifiers for chemical substances.
A CAS Registry Number has no inherent
chemical significance but provides an
unambiguous way to identify a chemical
substance or molecular structure when there
are many possible generic, trade or trivial names.
NOTES ON FLUIDS LISTED
Typically, the common name of each substance
listed in alphabetical order. If the entry is
followed by parenthetic text, the added text
gives additional description to the substance.
For example, an entry followed by (TM.) indicates
the name is a trademark. In some cases, where
the substances acronym may be as common
as the actual name, we have listed the acronym
in parenthesis. An example would be Polyvinyl
Alcohol (PVA). Other primary statements include:
Aerated-Indicates the recommendation is for
the fluid stream containing entrained air.
The entrained air changes the seal material
selection for the fluid in its uncontaminated state.
Wet-Indicates the recommendation is for the fluid
stream containing a small percentage of water.
The water contamination changes the seal
material selection for the fluid in its
uncontaminated state.
Gas - Indicates the stated recommendation
is for the material in the gaseous phase.
Recommendations without this designation
are for the liquid phase.
Phase - Used as a general indicator of what
phase the substance, undiluted or neat, is at
ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure.
C - Solid or crystalline state: material must be
dissolved or suspended in solution or heated
to a liquid to be sealed.
G - Gas: seal recommendations for gases
assume the gas is liquefied or in the liquid state
unless specified. Carbon Dioxide (gas) would
indicate this seal recommendation is for
Carbon Dioxide in its gaseous state, not liquefied.
L - Liquid
V - Viscous liquid
PIPING PLANS
The recommended piping plan or choice of
plans to be utilized to enhance seal life and
performance based on the API Auxiliary
Piping Systems for mechanical seals.
There is no piping plan designated for
applications which typically do not require
one. Where more than one plan is listed:
Plan 1, Plan 2 (separated by a comma)
Use the most appropriate plan for your
application
Plan 1/Plan 2 (separated by a slash)
Use both plans in conjunction for
the application
HAZARD INFORMATION
With the exception of Carcinogenicity,
hazard classifications listed are determined
according to the internationally recognized
European Council Directive 96/54/EC,
dealing with the classification, packaging,
and labeling of dangerous substances.
Carcinogenicity classifications listed
are reported using the evaluations of the
International Agency for Research on Cancer
(IARC), Groups 1, 2A, or 2B.
The definitions listed below illustrate
the relative hazard of each group but is not
the full definition as stated in each of the
compilations. If the full definition is required
please review the aforementioned
documents.
Code - C: Corrosive - Substance causes burns
to skin tissue when in contact with either the
vapor, fluid, or solid phase of the substance.
Code - Ca: Carcinogen - Substance is a
suspect human carcinogen.
Code - E: Explosive - There is a risk of an
explosion when substance is subjected to
shock, friction, fire, or other sources of ignition.
Code - F+: Extremely Flammable - Liquid
substance having a flash point lower than
0 C and a boiling point lower than or equal
to 35 C or gaseous substances which are
flammable in contact with air at ambient
temperature and pressure.
Code - F: Highly Flammable - Liquid substance
typically having a flash point lower than 21 C.
Code - R10: Flammable -Liquid substance
typically having a flash point equal to or
greater than 21 C, and less than or equal
to 55 C.
Code - O: Oxidizing - Substance which may
themselves cause fire or enhance the risk
of fire when in contact with combustibles.
Code - N: Environment - Substance which is
hazardous to ecosystems
Code - T+: Very Toxic - Substance which is very
toxic by ingestion (LD50 oral, rat 25 mg/kg),
skin contact, or by inhalation.
Code - T: Toxic -Substance which is toxic
by ingestion (LD50 oral, rat 200 mg/kg),
skin contact, or by inhalation.
Code -Xi: Irritant - Substance causes
significant inflammation of the skin or eyes
and persists for at least 24 hours.
Code -Xn: Harmful - Substance which is
harmful by ingestion(LD50 oral, rat
2000 mg/kg), skin contact, or by inhalation.
Code - * : Substance currently does not have a
CAS Number listed; therefore, substance
has not been classified accordingly.
No Code: Substance is not classified under the
parameters specified in the regulations. It does
not necessarily mean that there are no hazards
associated with the substance.
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION -
PERFORMANCE RATING
Materials of construction are grouped by
metallurgy, faces and secondary seals.
Performance capabilities of the seal materials are
rated A = Acceptable and B = Alternate Choice.
These ratings are based on existing published
data (references), laboratory tests, and informed
decisions on the part of Chesterton Engineering.
Typically, an A rating in the same group of
materials will have similar performance
characteristics. Materials rated B may experience
changes in properties which may reduce seal life
and should be considered as an alternate choice.
A more definitive explanation is as follows:
Metals:
A - Preferred material of construction, .002 inches
per year corrosion (0.05 mm/yr.). On some rare
occasions an (A) rating may exceed .002 inches
per year. This material is a preferred material due
to its ability to retain mechanical properties
over other materials, cost constraints, material
availability, and machinability.
B - Alternate material of construction,
.020 inches per year corrosion (0.50 mm/yr.).
The effect to mechanical properties may
be significant enough for failure.
Elastomers:
A - Volumetric swell is negligible after
exposure. Under process pressure and
elevated temperatures some loss of physical
properties may occur.
B - Volumetric swell is in excess 10% after
exposure. Physical property loss and material
degradation may be significant enough for failure.
Face Materials:
A - Material is not affected, chemically, by
the pumped fluid.
B -The effect to physical properties may be
significant enough for failure due to chemical
attack of fillers, binders, and additive materials
used in the manufacturing processes.
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F L U I D
P E R C E N T
C O N C E N T R A T I O N
C
T E M P E R A T U R E
F
C A S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
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3 - 3
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
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( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
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2
6
F L U I D
P E R C E N T
C
F
C A S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
P L A N S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
P L A N S
P
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F
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A 2 0
H B
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M O N E L
T I
C B
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S S C
R S C
D C
F K M
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B U N A - N
N E O P R E N E
T J / F K M
F F 5 5 0
F F 2 5 0
3 - 5
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
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F L U I D
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3 - 6
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
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F L U I D
P E R C E N T
C
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C A S
S E A L
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P I P I N G
P L A N S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
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3 - 7
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
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P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
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F L U I D
P E R C E N T
C
F
C A S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
P L A N S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
P L A N S
P
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y
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S
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b
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t
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C
a
p
a
b
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l
i
t
e
s
S
e
c
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n
d
a
r
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M
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S
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P
r
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p
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t
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s
S
A 2 0
H B
H C
M O N E L
T I
C B
C R
T C
S S C
R S C
D C
F K M
E P
B U N A - N
N E O P R E N E
T J / F K M
F F 5 5 0
F F 2 5 0
3 - 9
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
I N F O
N O T E S
M
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V
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A
P
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Chesterton

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3 - 12
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
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P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
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V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
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3 - 16
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
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V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
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C
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P I P I N G
P L A N S
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D C
F K M
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T J / F K M
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3 - 17
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
I N F O
N O T E S
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T J / F K M
F F 5 5 0
F F 2 5 0
3 - 20
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
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F L U I D
P E R C E N T
C
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P L A N S
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R S C
D C
F K M
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B U N A - N
N E O P R E N E
T J / F K M
F F 5 5 0
F F 2 5 0
3 - 21
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
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F L U I D
P E R C E N T
C
F
C A S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
P L A N S
S E A L
M A T E R I A L
P I P I N G
P L A N S
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A 2 0
H B
H C
M O N E L
T I
C B
C R
T C
S S C
R S C
D C
F K M
E P
B U N A - N
N E O P R E N E
T J / F K M
F F 5 5 0
F F 2 5 0
3 - 22
P H A S E
S P E C I F I C
G R A V I T Y ( 2 5 C )
V A P O R ( A T M )
P R E S S U R E ( 2 5 C )
B O I L I N G ( C )
P O I N T
M E L T I N G ( C )
P O I N T
( 1 A T M ) ( 2 5 C )
H A Z A R D
I N F O
N O T E S
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Chesterton

Section 4
Environmental
Control Plans
Chesterton

4 - 2
PLAN 11
Discharge
Recirculation
Use with a single seal
Cools seal
Increases pressure in
seal chamber
Clean fluids only
solids can erode seal
An orifice can be used
to reduce flow
PLAN 2
Cooling Jacket
Use with single seal
or dual seals
Maintains or elevates box
temperature to prevent
product solidification with
polymers, resins, tars
Use to cool seal
Common heat transfer fluids:
water
thermal oils, glycols
steam
A close tolerance thermal
bushing recommended
PUMP
SUCTION
PUMP DISCHARGE
OPTIONAL
FLOWMETER
HEAT TRANSFER
FLUIDOUT
EXTERNAL
HEAT TRANSFER
FLUIDIN
PUMP
SUCTION
PUMP DISCHARGE
RESTRICTION
(THROAT) BUSHING
RESTRICTION
(THROAT) BUSHING
4 - 3
PLAN 13
Suction
Recirculation
Prevents solids hang-up
Lowers seal chamber pressure
Cools seal
Reduces seal generated heat
Use caution with low
vapor liquids
Stuffing box lantern ring
connection can also be used
PLAN 21
Cooled Discharge
Recirculation
Cools seal in hot services
and/or volatile fluids
Increases pressure in
seal chamber
Solids in product can
erode seal
An orifice can be used
to reduce flow
Close clearance bushing
recommended
PUMP
SUCTION
PUMP DISCHARGE
HEAT EXCHANGER
COOLANT
OUT
COOLANT
IN
PUMP DISCHARGE PRODUCT
OUT
PUMP
SUCTION
PRODUCT
IN
RESTRICTION
(THROAT) BUSHING
Chesterton

4 - 4
PLAN 23
Cooling With
Pumping Ring
Use with a pumping ring seal
Cools seal in hot services
and/or volatile fluids
Minimizes heat exchanger size
and coolant water usage
Close clearance bushing
recommended
PLAN 32
Flush
Prevents solids hang-up
Acceptable flush fluids
Clean compatible fluid
Water, if compatible
Clean product
Downstream additive
Carrier fluid
HEAT EXCHANGER
COOLANT
OUT
COOLANT
IN
PUMP DISCHARGE
PRODUCT
OUT
PRODUCT
IN
PUMP
SUCTION
4 ft.
(1,2 m)
MAX.
CLEANFLUSHIS 515 PSI
GREATER THANTHE MAXIMUM
SEAL CHAMBER PRESSURE
FLOWMETER
PUMP DISCHARGE
CLEAN
EXTERNAL
FLUSH
PUMP
SUCTION
RESTRICTION
(THROAT) BUSHING
1 ft. (0,3 m)
MINIMUM
RESTRICTION
(THROAT)
BUSHING
Chesterton

4 - 5
PLAN 52
Circulation With
External Buffer
Fluid Tank
Use with a dual seal
Low pressure buffer fluid,
2,0 bar g minimum
Buffer fluid should be clean,
compatible and lubricating
Gland inlet and outlet
connections dependent
on shaft rotation
PLAN 53
Circulation With
Pressurized External
Barrier Fluid Tank
Pressurize barrier fluid
1 - 2 bar g over maximum
seal chamber pressure
Barrier fluid should be clean,
on shaft rotation
EXTERNAL
GAS PRESSURE
PUMP
SUCTION
PUMP DISCHARGE
FILL
BUFFER
FLUID TANK
WITH
OPTIONAL
HEAT
EXCHANGER
1ft.
(0,3 m)
MIN.
COOLANT INLET
AND OUTLET
4 ft.
(1,2 m)
MAX.
4 ft.
(1,2 m)
MAX.
FILL
VENT
BARRIER
FLUID TANK
WITH
OPTIONAL
HEAT
EXCHANGER
PUMP DISCHARGE
COOLANT INLET
AND OUTLET
1 ft. (0,3 m) MIN.
PUMP
SUCTION
Chesterton

4 - 6
PLAN 54 with DualFlow
Circulation With
Barrier Fluid Source
and DualFlow
DualFlow simultaneously
sets and monitors barrier
fluid pressure and flow
on shaft rotation
PUMP DISCHARGE
OPTIONAL
LOW FLOW
ALARM
CLEAN BARRIER
FLUID IN
BARRIER
FLUID OUT
PUMP
SUCTION
PLAN 53 Modified
Circulation With
Barrier Fluid Tank
Maintains constant pressure
and liquid supply to the
dual seal
External water pressure is
set at 2 bar g over maximum
Initial tank level is set
through the external water
pressure line
Pressurize tank to 1,75 bar g
over maximum seal chamber
pressure with a regulated
gas pad, then isolate
Tank is then charged with
regulated external
water pressure
EXTERNAL
GAS PRESSURE
4 ft.
(1,2 m)
MAX.
FILL
BARRIER
FLUID TANK
WITH
OPTIONAL
HEAT
EXCHANGER
PUMP DISCHARGE
COOLANT INLET
AND OUTLET
1 ft. (0,3 m) MIN.
PUMP
SUCTION
Chesterton

4 - 7
PLAN 62
Quench
Prevents coking and
crystallization
Common quench fluids:
steam, water, nitrogen
Low pressure only
PLAN 54
Circulation With
Barrier Fluid Source
on shaft rotation
PUMP DISCHARGE
PUMP DISCHARGE
FLOWMETER
BARRIER
FLUID OUT
DRAIN OUT
CLEAN
EXTERNAL
BARRIER
FLUID
CLEAN
EXTERNAL
QUENCHIN
PUMP
SUCTION
PUMP
SUCTION
Chesterton

Section 5
Reference
Pressure (bar) x 9.8 mm Hg. x 0.0014
SG SG
Pressure (bar) =
Head (m) x SG
0.0014
Power (kW) =
Q (l/min) x Head (m) x SG
efficiency x 6128
Head (m) x SG
9.8
Mm of Mercury =
Head (m) =
5 - 2
Chesterton

Reference
SHAFT SPEED CONVERSION CHART
FORMULAS:
SHAFT SPEED CONVERSION TABLE
=
Seal chamber pressure must be known before the proper seal
and flush plan can be selected. Seal chamber pressure can vary from
pump design, flow rate, and fluid being pumped. Suction and discharge
pressures are required to perform these calculations. Often, pump spec
sheets can be old and outdated i.e., design, operating points may have
changed due to a change in process demands. It is for this reason,
that suction and discharge pressures should be physically measured
with pressure gages.
Single Stage, Single Suction, Overhung Process Pumps
Overhung ANSI pumps are the most common process pumps in
the industry. The seal chamber is located behind the pump impeller.
Seal chamber pressure can vary based on pump design.
Pump designs include wear rings and balance holes in the impeller
to reduce thrust load on the bearings. The seal chamber pressure
is a function of wear ring clearance as well as size and location
of the balance holes. The following equations are based on closed
throat design seal chambers.
Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Impellers with Psb = Ps + .05(Pd-Ps)
wear ring design and balance holes
Open Impeller Psb = Ps + .25(Pd-Ps)
Single Stage, Double Suction Pumps
The single stage, double suction impeller is Psb = Ps
placed between bearings while the seal
chambers are located adjacent to the suction
eyes of the impeller. The stuffing box pressure
is equal to the suction pressure.
Multi-Stage Pumps
Multi-stage pumps inherently have higher discharge pressures,
but low to medium stuffing box pressures due to impeller arrangement,
casing design, balance drums and the use of balance lines.
These multi-stage pumps can be mounted horizontally or vertically.
SEAL CHAMBER PRESSURE ESTIMATION
SHAFT DIA. (mm)
SHAFT DIA. (Inches)
Use formulas below to determine
approximate shaft speeds if not shown in chart above.
S
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F
A
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S
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s

p
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.
)
Two Stage Horizontal Pumps
Impeller arrangement can have two configurations:
1. Back to Back
In this arrangement, the seal chambers are Psb
1
= Ps
located adjacent to the suction eye of the impeller.
One chamber will see suction pressure and the Psb
2
= Ps+.5(Pd-Ps)
other will see first stage discharge pressure.
2. Eye to Eye
In this arrangement the seal chambers are Psb
1
= Ps+.5(Pd-Ps)
located adjacent to the backside of the impeller.
One chamber will see the discharge of the first Psb
2
= Pd
stage and the other will see pump discharge
pressure (second stage discharge).
Multi-Stage Horizontal Pumps
Multi-stage Boiler Feed Pumps are used to Psb
1
= Ps
develop high pressures, but the seal chamber
is not necessarily at a high pressure. These
pumps have a low pressure chamber (suction
pressure) and a higher-pressure chamber
(pressure between suction and discharge).
Typically, a balance line is used to reduce Psb
2
= Ps+5 bar g
pressure in the higher pressure seal chamber.
Provided pump tolerances are in check, the
higher-pressure seal chamber is as follows:
NOTE: If pump tolerances are not in check, Psb
2
= Ps+.5(Pd-Ps)
and in the absence of a balance line the
higher-pressure chamber will be a pressure
between suction and discharge pressure.
Mulit-Stage Vertical Pumps (Can or Turbine)
In these pumps the seal chamber is located Psb = Pd
at the discharge elbow. Therefore the seal
chamber pressure would see discharge pressure.
NOTE: The installation of a bleed-off line can Psb = Ps+5 bar g
reduce seal chamber pressure provided
pump tolerances are in check.
Dia. millimeters x R.P.M.
M/S =
18750
Dia. inches x R.P.M.
FPM =
4
RPM
SHAFT
mm
1450
M/S
2900
M/S
25 1.9 3.8
28 2.1 4.2
30 2.3 4.6
32 2.4 4.9
33 2.5 5.0
35 2.7 5.3
38 2.9 5.8
40 3.0 6.1
43 3.3 6.5
45 3.4 6.8
48 3.6 7.3
50 3.8 7.6
RPM
SHAFT
mm
1450
M/S
2900
M/S
55 4.2 8.3
60 4.6 9.1
65 4.9 9.9
70 5.3 10.6
75 5.7 11.4
80 6.1 12.1
85 6.5 12.9
90 6.8 13.7
95 7.2 14.4
100 7.6 15.2
110 8.3 16.7
120 9.1 18.2
Mariners Measure
6 Feet = 1 Fathom
120 Fathoms = 1 Cable Length (U.S.N.)
8.439 Cable Lengths = 1 Nautical Mile
6076.12 Ft = 1 Nautical Mile
1 Nautical Mile = 1.15 Statute Mile (International)
Inch System Conversion
Inches x 0.0254 = Meters
Feet x 0.305 = Meters
Yards x 0.914 = Meters
Miles x 1609. = Meters
Miles x 1.609 = Kilometers
Millimeters x 0.03937 = Inches
Centimeters x 0.3937 = Inches
Meters x 39.37 = Inches
Meters x 3.281 = Feet
Meters x 1.094 = Yards
Kilometers x 0.621 = Miles
Sq. Centimeters x 0.155 = Square lnches
Sq. Meters x 10.764 = Square Feet
Sq. Meters x 1.186 = Square Yards
Cubic Centimeters x 0.061 = Cubic lnches
Cubic Inches x 16.2 = Cubic Centimeters
Liters x 0.2642 = Gallons
Gallons x 3.78 = Liters
Cubic Meters x 1.308 = Cubic Yards
Cubic Yards x 0.765 = Cubic Meters
Metric System Prefixes
Mega = 1,000,000 Deci = 0.1 Tera (T) = 10
12
Kilo = 1,000 Centi = 0.01 Giga (G) = 10
9
Hecto = 100 Milli = 0.001 Nano (N) = 10
-9
Deka = 10 Micro = 0.000001 Pico (P) = 10
-12
Length
1 centimeter = 0.3937 inch = 0.0328 foot
1 meter = 39.37 inches = 1.0936 yards
1 kilometer = 0.62137 mile = 3280 feet
1 inch = 2.54 centimeters
1 foot = 0.3048 meter
1 mil = 0.001 inch
Square Measure
1 sq. cm. = 0.1550 sq. in
1 sq. meter = 1.196 sq. yd. = 10.764 sq. ft.
1 sq. kilometer = 0.386 sq. mile
1 sq. inch = 6.452 sq. centimeters
1 sq. foot = 929.03 sq. cm. = 0.092903 sq. meter
1 sq. yard = 0.8361 sq. meter
1 sq. mile = 2.59 sq. kilometers
1 circular mil = 0.7854 sq. mil
1 sq. inch = 1,000,000 sq. mils
Cubic Measure
1 cu. centimeter = 0.061 cu. inch 1 cu. in. = 16.39 cu cm.
1 cu. meter = 1.308 cu. yards = 35.316 cu. feet.
1 gallon (U.S.) = 231 cubic inches
1 cu. ft. = 7.48 gallons 1 liter = 1,000 cu. centimeters
Time
1 day = 86,400 seconds 1 year = 8,760 hours (approx.)
Velocity
1 ft./sec = 0.3048 meter/sec 1 meter/sec = 3.281 ft./sec
1 ft./min = 0.00508 meter/sec 1 meter/sec = 196.9 ft./min
1 mile/hr = 0.4470 meter/sec 1 meter/sec = 2.237 mi/hr
1 kilometer/hr = 0.2778 meter/sec 1 meter/sec = 3.60 km/hr
Acceleration
1 ft/sec/sec = 0.3048 meter/sec/sec
1 mile/hr/sec = 0.4470 meter/sec/sec
1 kilometer/hr/sec = 0.2778 meter/sec/sec
Standard gravitation = 9.806 meters/sec/sec
Standard gravitation = 980.6 cm/sec/sec
Standard gravitation = 32.2 ft/sec/sec
Mass
1 slug = 32.2 pounds mass = 14.606 kilograms
1 pound mass = 453.6 grams
Force
1 pound force = 1 slug x 1 foot sec/sec
1 dyne = 1 gram x 1 centimeter/sec/sec
1 newton = 1 kilogram x meter/sec/sec
1 pound force = 4.452 newtons
1 newton = 100,000 dynes = 0.224 pound force
1 gram force = 980.6 dynes
Pressure
1 atmosphere = 14.69 pounds/sq. inch = 29.92 in. of Hg.
= 76 cm of Hg. = 33.9 ft. of water
1 in Hg. =0.491 pounds/sq. inch
Water pressure pounds/sq. inch = head in ft. x 0.434
Torque
Torque is the product of force and perpendicular distance.
1 Ib.-ft. = 1.356 newton-meter = 1.356 joule/radian
1 Ib.-ft. = 1.356 x 10
7
dynes-centimeter
1 Ib.-ft. = 1.383 x 10
4
grams-centimeter
1 Ib.-ft. = 192 ounce-inches
Work and Energy - Mechanical
1 erg = 1 dyne x 1 centimeter
1 joule = 1 newton x 1 meter =10
5
dynes x10
2
cm =10
7
ergs
1 ft.-lb = 1 pound force x 1 foot = 1.356 joules
Work and Energy - Heat Equivalent
1 Btu raises 1 pound of water 1F
1 gram calorie raises 1 gram of water 1C
1 Btu = 252 gram calories = 778.3 ft.-lb. = 1054.8 joules
1 gram calorie = 0.003964 Btu = 4.184 joules
1 horsepower hour = 2545 Btu
Work and Energy - Electrical Equivalent
1 joule = 1 watt x1 second =1 amp (dc) x1 volt (dc) x1 sec.
W (joules) = 1/2 L (henries) x 1 (amperes)
2
W (joules) = 1/2 C (farads) x E (volts)
2
1 kilowatt hour = 3,600,000 joules
Power
1 watt = 1 joule/sec.
1 horsepower = 550 ft. Ib./sec. = 746 watts
1 watt = 3.413 Btu/hr = 0.239 gram calorie/sec.
P watts = R (ohms) x 1 (amperes)
2
E (volts)
2
P watts =
R (ohms)
Angles
1 circle = 2 radians = 360 degrees 1 radian = 57.3 degrees
1 degree = 0.01745 radians
Geometric Figures
Circle, area of = D
2
x 0.7854 =
2
r = radius
Circle, circumference of = D or 2r
Sphere, area of = D
2
= 4r
2
D = diameter
Sphere, volume of = D
3
x 0.5236 = 4/3 r
3
Triangle, area of = 1/2 altitude x base
Cone, volume of = area of base x 1/3 altitude
Trapezoid, area of = 1/2 (sum of parallel sides) x altitude
Pyramid, volume of = area of base x 1/3 altitude
Miscellaneous Constants
= 3.14159 e = 2.71828
Log
e
X = 2.30259 log
10
X
Electronic charge = 4.5 x10
-10
e.s.u. = 1.60 x 10
-20
e.m.u.
Mass units = 1.07 x 10
-3
x Mev = 6.71 x 10
2
ergs
Speed of light = 3 x 10
8
meters/second
Speed of sound = (in air at sea level) = 1100 ft/second
UNITS OF MEASURE
Chesterton

Reference
CHESTERTON
DISTRIBUTED BY:
FORM NO. 071399 REV. 2 PRINTED IN USA 01/03
Metric
Middlesex Industrial Park, 225 Fallon Road
Stoneham, Massachusetts 02180-9101 USA
Telephone: 978-469-6446 Fax: 978-469-6594
www.chesterton.com
A. W. CHESTERTON CO., 2003. All rights reserved.
Registered trademark owned and licensed by
A. W. CHESTERTON CO. in USA and other countries.
Contact your
local CHESTERTON
Sealing Specialist for
precise system recommendations
Let us help you identify opportunities for
cost-savings and greater efficiency at your plant.
Distributors can be found at our distributor locator
on our website (www.chesterton.com).
CHESTERTON Product Specialists
and Applications Support
Value is defined by more than just the quality
of the product. We want to make sure that all
of our customers needs and expectations for
quality and value are met, and met completely.
CHESTERTON Specialists are a vital component
of this commitment. These factory-trained, dedicated
people will learn the specific requirements of your
plant to tailor recommendations and achieve
targeted results. They can assist in the development
of cohesive maintenance programs that increase
efficiency, performance and productivity.
Throughout the world CHESTERTON Technical Specialists
are working with plant managers and maintenance
engineers to reduce downtime, reduce operating costs,
and improve productivity.
When you see CHESTERTON,
you see the future of sealing.
The names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

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