TOPIC : SETS 1. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows the universal set , sets P, Q and R.

The universal set = P Q R. On the diagram in the answer space, shade the region for (a) (b) P Q, P ( Q R ). [3 marks] Answer: (a)

P Q R

(b)

P Q

2. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows sets J ,K and L. n the answer space, shade !a" !$" J L# !K L" J [3 marks] Answer: !a" J L

!$"

The Venn diagram in the answer space shows set P, set Q and set R with the universal set % P Q R. On the diagram in the answer space, shade !a" !b" PQ R P ! Q R" [3 marks] Answer: !a"

Q P R

!b"

&. 'iagram & shows an incomplete Venn diagram that represents the num$er of students from a class of 3(, according to the su$)ects the* have studied. +ach student studied at least one of the three su$)ects ,h*sics, -hemistr* and .iolog*. /iven the universal set, % P C B, P % 0students who studied ,h*sics1 C % 0students who studied -hemistr*1 B % 0students who studied .iolog*1

C 6 5 2 1

B
' 2/324 & 2( students studied -hemistr* and 12 students studied .iolog*. .ased on this information, find !a" !b" !c" the num$er of students who studied -hemistr* and .iolog* $ut not ,h*sics. the num$er of students who studied .iolog* onl*. the num$er of students who studied ,h*sics. [& marks] Answer: !a" !b" !c"

5. !a"

/iven that % 0 x: x is an integer and 5 6 x 6 171, A % 0 x: 8 is a multiple of 3 1, B % 0x : x is an odd num$er1 and C % 0 x: 1( 6 x 6 13 1. !a". 9ist the elements of the set C . !$". :ind n!A B". [3 marks]

;.

/iven that n!" % 7(. G and H are two sets for which n! G H" % ;, n!G" % 1< and n!H" % 1&. !a". 'raw a Venn diagram to represent the relationship $etween sets G and H and write the num$er of elements in each region. !$". :ind n!G H". [3 marks]

Answer: !a" !$"

5. f % 0x : 1 6 x 6 1( , x is an integer1 E % 0x : x is a multiple of &1 F % 0x : x is a factor of 2(1 !a" !$" 9ist all the elements in set E, :ind n( E F ) . [3 marks]

<. The Venn diagram in the answer space shows set P, set Q dan set R. On the diagram, shade !a" P Q !$" R !P Q" [ 3 marks ] Answer : !a"

P Q R

!$"

P Q R

MODULE 5 ANSWERS TOPIC: SETS

1 !a"

PQ

!$"

PQ

2 !a"

J L

1 J K

!$"

( K L) J
J L K

2 3

3 !a"

Q P R

!$"

R
2 3

Q
&

!a" !$" !c" !" #( $ % $ & $ ' ) '% (

1 1 1 1 &

7 !a" !$"

{ 10,11,12,13 }
B = {7,9,11,13,15} A = {9,12,15 }

A B = {7,9,11,12,13,15}

)(A*B)=%

1 1

; !a"

G 24 12 6 8

!$"

&+

!a"

0& , <1 =ote: 2ccept without $rac>et.

!$"

2 3

<

P Q R

2 3

P Q