Model Description
Trestle 105 m length. 7 spans 15 m length. Bents with three steel pipe ( = 1.42 m) piles. Steel box section cap beam (H=1.20). 5 steel I-Wide section longitudinal beams. Concrete slab thickness = 0.30 m.
Model Description
Discretization
Elements discretization
Springs for soilstructure interaction
DEAD load. Piping load (permanently attached equipment). 5KPa (10% of uniform live load) Vehicle load (part of the crane above the deck) MASS_ADD_MG (additional mass due to marine growth) MASS_ADD_WATER (Hydrodynamic mass internal and external to the pile)
Pile diameter Dp = 1.42 m MG thk = 0.20 m MG = 12.75 KN/m3 Distrib. Load = (/4) [(Dp + 2*thk)2 - Dp2] = 13 KN/m
Pile diameter Dp = 1.42 m Water = 9.81 KN/m3 Distrib. Load = 2**(/4)*Dp2 = 31 KN/m
Three levels of axial load: P1 = -10000 KN (max compression), P2 = -1700 KN (DEAD load), P3 = 5000 (max tension). One bending angle: 0 (symmetrical section)
To define the Moment-Curvature Curve of hinge PILE-ST52, it is required to calculate the yielding curvature (SF) used by the program: SF = y / Lp = 5.016E-3 / 1.5 = 3.344E-3
Automatically defined for each generated hinge. It is only used to determine the exact yielding moment (Mne2, Mne3) and the angle of bending (tg = Mne3 / Mne2).
Constitutes the starting point of pushover analysis. Non-linear geometric P-Delta analysis is performed for all the gravity loads present before earthquake
The results of MODAL load case are used in the definition of the ATC-40 capacity spectrum (ADRS format) and the equivalent period required to obtain the performance point (target displacement). Besides, the mode shapes are used in the definition of the MODE load pattern for pushover analysis.
Besides the elastic period and damping ratio, the effective inelastic parameters are also displayed.
First plastic in-ground hinge appears in the bottom part of the pile at load step 32