GAUSSIAN ELIMINATION

ORIGINAL EQUATIONS
Ws
1147.1529
209.5443
-222.5099
230.4671

x3
-756.2186
-209.5443
461.5088
-2144.4826

x6
-564.9559
-209.5443
2522.0861
0.0000

CONCLUSION
x7
-306.1496
-2447.9503
24.8738
0.0000

% extraction

x7
x6
x3
Ws

constant
31781.4121
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

2.2303
2.1441
3.3954
31.5940

24.5924

<

25.0000

CHECKING
STEP 1
Ws
1147.1529
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

x3
-756.2186
390.9343
1623.0965
9917.9686

x6
-564.9559
582.1970
12437.6944
-564.9559

Ws
1147.1529
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

x3
-756.2186
390.9343
0.0000
0.0000

x6
-564.9559
582.1970
-2413.5096
604.4657

Ws
1147.1529
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

x3
-756.2186
390.9343
0.0000
0.0000

x6
-564.9559
582.1970
-2413.5096
0.0000

x7
-306.1496
13095.1843
-177.9124
-306.1496

constant
31781.4121
31781.4121
31781.4121
31781.4121

x7
-306.1496
13095.1843
13138.0358
13107.2518

constant
31781.4121
31781.4121
24126.6342
30528.6915

x7
-306.1496
13095.1843
13138.0358
65472.6460

constant
31781.4121
31781.4121
24126.6342
146021.5365

31781.4121
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

31781.4121
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

h2
h3'
h4'
h5
h6'
h7'
h8'
h9
h10
h11
h12
h13
h14
h15

STEP 3

T
95.0000
95.8110
96.0000

Given By Eng'r. Garcia

See pp. Power Plant Engineering by Morse

Wm

0.0500

approx 2% to 5% of Ws

hf
397.9600
401.3743
402.1700

T
145.0000
145.8120
146.0000

hf
610.6300
614.1297
614.9400

h12 interpolate
T
195.0000
195.8130
196.0000

See pp. Power Plant Engineering by Morse

hf
829.9800
833.6222
834.4600

x6
-564.9559
-209.5443
2522.0861
0.0000

x7
-306.1496
-2447.9503
24.8738
0.0000

h' (Kj/kg)

2923.4604
2664.6541
2358.5045

Element
C
H
O
N
S
ASH

NOTES

Kg/ sq-cm
80.5263

84.3700
80.5263
77.3400

ULTIMATE ANALYSIS FOR FUEL B ONLY

s (Kj/kg-C)
6.7240
6.8276
6.8287
7.1420
7.1966
7.3017

3007.3657
3003.3426

BLADE EFF.
LEAK LOSS %
STAGE EFF

AT STEAM TABLE
FORMULATED VALUE
ASSUMPTION
CONSTANT VALUE

198.0000
195.8130
194.0000
Theta 1 (degC) range 3 to 5.6
5.6000

T8=T9
45.8100
Delta T
50.0010

T10
95.8110

T11
145.8120

T12
195.8130

T3 INTERPOLATE
201.0000
201.4130
202.0000

T3
201.4130

T6 INTERPOLATE

1.5866
1.6003
1.6198

151.0000
151.4120
152.0000

0.4887
0.4941
0.5019

T6
151.4120

P
0.1050
0.1077
0.1100

hf
423.2400
426.2481
428.7900

T7
101.4110
T7 INTERPOLATE
101.0000
101.4110
102.0000

h14 interpolate

constant
31781.4121
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

P
1.6000
1.6305
1.6500

hf
858.7900
862.8831
865.5000

s
6.7183
6.7240
6.7618

h3B INTERPOLATE
1.6500

h
2943.0000
2946.0662
2966.4000

s
6.7014
6.7240
6.7452

h
2941.2000
2953.3256
2964.7000

1.6305
s3A INTERPOLATE

LEGEND
DERIVED EQUATION VALUE
FORMULATED CELL
ASSUME VALUE OR IN RANGE
VALUE FOUND IN STEAM TABLE
VALUE COMPUTED IN FIRST CHECKING
CHECKING VALUE
Input Value

s3B INTERPOLATE

6.8039
6.8359
6.8447

2987.9000
3007.3657
3010.8000

1.6000
2989.5000
3007.3657
3012.3000

P3
h3 INTERPOLATE
P
1.6000
1.6305
1.6500

P3
s3 INTERPOLATE

6.7875
6.8224
6.8285

1.6000
1.6305
1.6500

6.8359
6.8276
6.8224

POINT 4
1.2000

P4
s4 INTERPOLATE

h'

1.2000
DESIGN OF CONDENSER

6.8039
6.8276
6.8447

DATA

# of Condenser

L/D
E
P8

45.8100
31.5940
3.3954
2.1441
2.2303
4.1860
3.0000
12.6000
51619.4888
2.4000
3.8360
25.4000
22.1000
1.6500
39.7000
18500.0000
BWG 16
1.0000
3.0000
44382651.0046
1.0000
10.0000
30000000.0000
1.4508

h
2946.0662
2950.4944
2953.3256

1.6500

h4 INTERPOLATE
s

T8' = T9
Ws
x3
x6
x7
Cw
Theta 1
Theta 2
Qcondenser
Vw
Aw
do
di
t
k
Us
Assume Tube
L
no. of pass
Qcondenser

0.1050
0.1066
0.1088

POINT 3
1.6305
h3A INTERPOLATE
1.6000

look first checking (deg C)

s
1.2000

2989.5000
3002.7574
3012.3000

2989.5000
3003.3426
3012.3000

6.8039
6.8287
6.8447

SOLVE FOR

look second
checking
kj/kg-degC
Range 3 to 5.6 deg C
Range 5.6 to 16.7 deg C
look third checking (Kw)
Velocity of Water ( m/sec )
Area of Water (sq-cm)
Outside Diameter of Tube (mm)
Inside Diameter of Tube (mm)
Tube Thickness (mm)
Thermal Conductivity (kcal/hr-m-degC)
Conductivity of Steam (4880 to 19530)
pp. 418 morse
standard length for area of vapor (m)
range 1 to 4
kcal/hr
it depends on the no. of tubes
range 8 to 15
modulus elasticity for steel
in Psi

twA'
twB'
Ww
Theta Max
Theta Min
Ut
Uw
LMTD
twM
c
J
b

30.2100
42.8100
978.6872
15.6000
3.0000
24060.6061
7947.7518
7.6426
36.5100
0.7087
1.4111
4194.5955

POINT 6

deg C
deg C
kg/sec
deg C
deg C

0.5021
CENTIPOISE INTERPOLATE
43.2000
36.5100
48.9000

kcal/hr-sq-m-degC
kcal/hr-sq-m-degC

0.6500
0.7087
0.6000

deg C
deg C
centipoise

h6a INTERPOLATE

h6b INTERPOLATE

h
0.5000

7.1039
7.1420
7.1473

7.1278
7.1420
7.1702

0.0000
0.0001
0.0001

variable
in
Calculator

Av
Nt
av
Lt
Nta
Lta
Nta'
At
As

1371.7040
1063.0510
0.0798
16.1705
3189.1529
5.3902
3189.1529
1.6160
6.4639
2.8688
112.9452
0.2299

sq-m
tubes
sq-m
m
tubes
m

2897.0000
2904.0665
2918.1000

0.5000
0.5021
0.5200

2895.3111
2896.2216
2904.0665

s6b INTERPOLATE

7.1895
7.1984
7.2307

2918.1000
2923.4604
2939.1000

0.5000

B
C
D

0.5021
s6a INTERPOLATE
h
2918.9000
2923.4604
2939.9000

P6
h6 INTERPOLATE

h
0.5200

2876.7000
2895.3111
2897.9000

P6
s6 INTERPOLATE

7.1702
7.1807
7.2115

0.5000
0.5021
0.5200

7.1984
7.1966
7.1807

0.5200

POINT 7

Ds
ts

shift solve using calculator

< or = 3600

tubes/condenser

3 to 7.6 m
< or = 3600
3 to 7.6 m
< or = 3600

sq-m
sq-m
m
inches
inches

shift solve using calculator

0.1066
h7a Iinterpolate
0.1000
s
7.1892
7.1966
7.2192

h7b INTERPOLATE
0.1100

h
2614.6000
2617.1673
2625.0000

s
7.1713
7.1966
7.2011

h
2623.3000
2632.1315
2633.7000

0.1066
s7a INTERPOLATE
0.1000
< 0.25

h
2655.9000
2664.6541
2666.1000

s
7.3061
7.3300
7.3340

s8
sf
sfg
x8

7.3017
0.6493
7.5009
0.8869

s7b INTERPOLATE
0.1100
h
2654.4000
2664.6541
2664.7000

P7
h7 INTERPOLATE
P
0.1000
0.1066
0.1100

h
2617.1673
2627.0041
2632.1315

P7
s7 INTERPOLATE

s
7.2589
7.2870
7.2871

P
0.1000
0.1066
0.1100

2313.9673
191.8300
2392.8000
0.8869

h8'
hf
hfg
x8'

s
7.3300
7.3017
7.2870

DESIGN OF COOLING TOWER

twb
twa
Qct
ta2
Ww'
Wair-ct

27.2100
14.6100
51619.4888
24.2100
1.2117
807.6939

Kw
deg C
kg water/sec
kg air/sec

tapp

-9.7020

deg F

Wm-ct
Wair-ct'

17.8823
807.6939

kg/sec
kg-air/sec

twb
twa
tw1

80.9780
58.2980
68.0000

deg C

td1
tw1
RH
Va1
ha1
ha2
Wa1
Wa2

30.0000
20.0000
90.0000
0.8500
57.4750
119.4100
0.0107
0.0329

% At ta2
cu-m/kg-air
kj/kg
kj/kg
kg
kg

25.0000
14.6100
26.0000
T

ha
hb
hc
tc

61.4598
114.1078
83.9600
20.0000

kj/kg
kj/kg
kj/kg
deg C

37.0000
27.2100
38.0000
T

deg C

Nct

174.7573
> or =
cooling tower efficiency
hA interpolate
104.8900
61.4598
109.0700
hf

hB interpolate
155.0300
114.1078
159.2100
hf

deg F
hC interpolate

on kents handbook
POWER VOLUME

height interpolate

SIZE
small
medium
large

deg F
4 to 8
10 to 15
15 to 20

h (ft)
35 to 40
25 to 30
15 to 30

height
Wc
Ww
Act
width
length
Vfan

-14.2550
1.7500
15530.6096
8874.6341
66.6132
133.2264
3023.0638
686.5399

ft
gpm/sq-ft
gpm
sq-ft
ft
ft
gpm
cu-m/sec

deg F
8.0000
-9.7020
10.0000

ft
30.0000
-14.2550
35.0000

20.0000
T

83.9600
hf

POINT 8

70.0000
0.0100

P8
h8
hf
hfg
x8

0.9500
0.0200
0.8730

Original %
80.7000
4.2000
4.5300
1.4400
0.6900
8.4400

B Type
81.2300
4.2000
4.0000
1.4400
0.6900
8.4400
TOTAL

Air
2.1661
0.3360
-0.0400

Gas
2.9784
0.3780
0.0144
0.0138

0.0069
2.4690
Value
10.6424
11.5580

RATIO
raf
rgf

3.3846

3rd checking
Must Assumed value

h13 interpolate

FOUR UNKNOWNS FOUR EQUATIONS

x3
-756.2186
-209.5443
461.5088
-2144.4826

45.8100

h (Kj/kg)
3398.3000
2950.4944
3002.7574
3110.7000
2896.2216
2627.0041
2313.9673

h11 interpolate
hf @ P8
hf @ T10
hf @ T11
hf @ T12
hf @ P7
hf @ P3
hf @ 100 degC

26000.0000
0.7500
0.9625
0.8500
31781.4121

Ws
1147.1529
209.5443
-222.5099
230.4671

330.0000

T12 INTERPOLATE

see first checking

for the value of
h2 to h8'

POWER OUTPUT
Rating load Efficiency
GENERATOR EFF.
TURBINE EFF.
POWER OF TURBINE

EQ. 1
EQ. 2
EQ. 3
EQ. 4

T ( C)
500.0000

PRESSURE CONVERSION

h10 interpolate

3398.3000
3007.3657
3003.3426
3110.7000
2923.4604
2664.6541
2358.5045
191.8300
401.3743
614.1297
833.6222
426.2481
862.8831
419.0400

P (Mpa)
8.0000
1.6305
1.2000
1.2000
0.5021
0.1077
0.0100

Mpa
8.0000

ENTHALPY DATA (kj/kg)

STEP 2

POINT
2.0000
3.0000
4.0000
5.0000
6.0000
7.0000
8.0000

2358.5045
191.8300
2392.8000
0.9055

raf
rgf
Ws
x3
x6
x7
h1
h12
Qh
Wm
td1
td2
tw1
RH
h air
hm
Cg
h16
h17
Energy In
Qfuel
Qair
QmakeupH2O
Qtotal

10.6424
11.5580
31.5940
3.3954
2.1441
2.2303
2758.0000
833.6222
32680.0000
1.5797
20.0000
30.0000
20.0000
30.0000
58.0000
83.9600
1.0500
58.0000
68.5000
KW
126776.0830
2394.5408
132.6317
129303.2555

NB
tgA
tgB
tgC
tgD
Wf

look Ultimate Analysis

look 2nd Checking

hg at P2
Look 2nd Checking
Morse PPD pp. 127
look 2nd checking

50.3555
917.4661
487.7697
476.5264
467.3185
3.8793

Qc
Qtotal @ Qc = 40%
Wair
Wgas
Qsteam
Qeconomizer
Qair preheater

must assume your own and use psychro chart

look psychrometric chart
hf at ambient temperature of water (20 degC)
rounded off value
look psychrometric chart
%
98.0455
1.8519
0.1026
100.0000

Energy Out
Output Power
Qcondenser
Qflugas
Qblowdown
Qrefuse
Qlosses
Qtotal

KW
26000.0000
51619.4888
21059.2842
4356.8157
13374.8768
12892.7900
129303.2555

%
20.1078
39.9213
16.2867
3.3695
10.3438
9.9710
100.0000

Range
> or = 20%
< or = 40%
< or = 30%
< or = 10%

(50 to 70)%

51619.4888
129303.2555
41.2852
44.8371
20229.6525
529.3262
433.4945