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CCNA Routing and Switching (640-802)

Official Exam C!tification "a# $anual


1
st
Edition
Conduct By
MIAN ARSLAN ALI ZAHEER
-

HYPERTERMINAL SESSION
STEP 1: Verify that you have a console cable attached to your Cisco device console
port. The other end of the cable should be attached to your PC serial communication
port with DB-9 Connector.
STEP 2: Open yperTerminal !"tart-#ll
Pro$rams#ccessoriesCommunications
yper Terminal%
STEP 3: &n the followin$ window' name your connection in (ame field and select
any icon. Clic) O* button.
STEP 4: "elect that communication serial port on which you plu$$ed the console
cable and clic) O* button.
STEP 5: "elect bit per second 9+,,' data bits -' parity (one' stop bits . and clic) O*
button.
STEP 6: The Cisco device prompt in the window.
Overview of Different Modes of Router:
Some Useful Show Commands:
Command Meaning
show runnin$
confi$
This shows the confi$uration that router is usin$.
show startup-
confi$
This shows the confi$uration that the router will use
when the
router is reload.
show interface This shows the status of all interfaces.
show ip interface This shows the default &P confi$uration on all interfaces.
show ip interface
brief
This command provides a /uic) overview of the router0s
interfaces' includin$ the lo$ical address and status.
show protocols This shows the status of layers . and 1 of each interface
as well
as the &P addresses used.
show controllers This shows whether an interface is a DC2 or DT2
interface.
"ymbol 3ode (ame 3a4or 5unctions
6.!confi$-7%8 7-3ode To set the confi$uration
on specific
part9interface of
router9switch
6.!confi$%8 :lobal Confi$uration
3ode
To set the $lobal
confi$uration that
affects the entire
router9switch
6.8 2nable9Privile$ed 3ode To "how confidential
&nformation
6.; <ser 2=ec 3ode To "how un-
confidential &nformation
HOST NAME CONF!URATON
6outer;enable
6outer8confi$ure terminal
6outer!confi$%8hostname 3asterblaster
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8
TO SET SYSTEM CLOC! "ATE # TIME ON RO$TER
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8cloc) set .1>?@>1@ A
B.-?.; Day of the month
3O(T 3onth of the year
3asterblaster8cloc) set .1>C@>1@ .? #u$
B.99?-1,?@; Dear
3asterblaster8cloc) set .1>C@>1@ .? #u$ 1,.,
3asterblaster8show cloc)
.1>C+>,9.-.E 5ri #u$ .? 1,.,
TO SET %ANNER ON RO$TER
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8confi$ure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8banner motd 8 Felcome to The 3asterblaster 8
3asterblaster8e=it
&e'(ome )o T*e Ma+)e,-'a+)e,
3asterblaster;enable
"ISPLAY R$NNIN. CON/I.$RATION
3asterblaster8show runnin$-confi$
Buildin$ confi$urationG
Current confi$uration>
H
Hlast confi$uration chan$e at .1>C+>,9 <TC Fed #pr - 1,,9
H
version .1.C
service timestamps debu$ uptime
service timestamps lo$ uptime
no service password-encryption
service udp-small-servers
service tcp-small-servers
H
hostname 3asterblaster
LINE CONSOLE PASS&OR"
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8confi$ure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8line console ,
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8lo$in
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8password masterblaster
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8e=it
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
62"<IT>
3asterblaster con, is now available
Press 62T<6( to $et started.
Felcome to The 3asterblaster
<ser #ccess Verification
Password>
PASS&OR" /OR PRI0ILE.E" MO"E
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8confi$ure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%82nable Password masterblaster
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
ENCRYPTE" PASS&OR" /OR PRI0ILE.E" MO"E
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8confi$ure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%82nable secrets cisco
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
LINE 0TY PASS&OR"
3asterblaster8confi$ure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%82nable vty , C
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8Io$in
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8Password Cisco
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8e=it
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
REMO0E CONSOLE PASS&OR"
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8confi$ure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%line console ,
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8no lo$in
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8no password
3asterblaster!confi$-line%8e=it
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
REMO0E PASS&OR" /OR E1EC$TI0E MO"E
3asterblaster;enable
3asterblaster8confi$rue terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8no ena-'e 2a++3o,d
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
REMO0E SECRET PASS&OR"
3asterblaster8enable
3asterblaster8confi$rue terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8no ena-'e +e(,e)
3asterblaster!confi$%8e=it
3asterblaster8e=it
HO& TO CHEC CON/I/.RATION RE.ISTER 0AL$E
3asterblaster8"how version
Cisco &nternetwor) Operatin$ "ystem "oftware
&O" !tm% C1+,, "oftware !C1+,,-&"@+.-3%. Version .1.,!C%T' 62I2#"2
"O5TF#62!fc .%
Copyri$ht !c% .9-+-.999 by cisco "ytems. &nc.
Compiled Fed 1--#pr-99 .9>,E by *pma
&ma$e te=t-base> ,=-,B,,,-,--' data-base> ,=-,B1CB+,
6O3> "ystem Bootstrap' Version ...?!1%7#C'62I2#"2 "O5TF#62 !fc .%
3asterblaster uptime is 1 hours'?9 minutes
"ystem restart by power-on
"ystem ima$e file is Jflash>c1+,,-is@+i-mK..1,-C.T.binL
Cisco 1+., !3PC-+,% processor !revision ,=1,?% with 1++1C*9+.CC* bytes
memory.
7.1@ software' Version ?.,.,.
. 2thernet9&222 -,1.? interface!s%
1 "erial!sync9async% networ) interface!s%
1 Voice 57O interface!s%
1 Voice 57" interface!s%
?1 * bytes of non-volatile confi$uration memory.
-.91 * bytes of processor board "ystem flash !6ead9Frite%
Confi$uration re$ister is ,=1.,1
HO& TO CHEC /LASH
3asterblaster8show flash
"ystem flash directory>
5ile Ien$th (ame9"tatus
+..C-.+ c1+,,-is@+i-mK..1,-C.T.bin
M+..C--, bytes used. 11E?E1- available' -?--+,- totalN
-.91* bytes of processor board "ystem flash !6ead9Frite%
HO& TO A"MINISTRATI0ELY SH$T"O&N RO$TER4S
INTER/ACE
3asterblaster8confi$rure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8int s,9,
3asterblaster!confi$-if%8shutdown
HO& TO CHEC A"MINISTRATI0ELY SH$T"O&N
RO$TER4S INTER/ACE
3asterblaster8show interface s,9,
SERIAL565 IS A"MINISTRATI0ELY "O&N! LINE PROTOCOLS IS "O&N
ardware is Power O<&CC "erial
&nternet address .......9-
3T< .@,, bytes' BF .@CC *bit. DID 1,,,, usec.
6eliability 1@@91@@' t=load .91@@' r=load .91@@
2ncapsulation DIC' loopbac) no set
*eepalive set !., sec%
Iast input ,,>,.>?+' output ,,>,.>?.' output han$ never
Iast clearin$ of Jshow interfaceL counter never
&nput /ueue> ,9E@9, !siKe9ma=9drops%P Total output drops> ,
Oueuin$ strate$y> wei$hted fair
Output /ueue> .9.,,,9+C9, !siKe9ma= total9threshold9drops%
Conversation .9191@+ !active9ma= active9ma= total%
6eserved Conversation , , !allocated9ma= allocated%
@ minut input rate , bit9sec' , pac)et9sec
@ minut output rate , bit9sec' , pac)et9sec
1,99 pac)ets input' .?1E,. bytes' , no buffer
6eceivin$ .1E@ broadcasts' , runts' , $iants' , throttles
. input errors' , C6C' . frame' , overrun' , i$nored' , abort
C++1 pac)ets output' ?1E@?1 bytes' , underruns
, output errors' , collissions' + interface resets
, output buffer failures' , output buffers swapped out
C carrier transition
"C"782 "SR782 "TR7do3n RTS7do3n CTS782
TO ENA%LE RO$TER4S SERIAL INTER/ACE
3asterblaster8confi$rure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8int s,9,
3asterblaster!confi$-if%8no shutdown
TO CHEC SERIAL INTER/ACE
3asterblaster8sh interfaces s,9,
SERIAL565 IS $P! LINE PROTOCOLS IS $P
ardware is Power O<&CC "erial
&nternet address .......9-
3T< .@,, bytes' BF .@CC *bit. DID 1,,,, usec.
6eliability 1@@91@@' t=load .91@@' r=load .91@@
2ncapsulation DIC' loopbac) no set
*eepalive set !., sec%
Iast input ,,>,,>,@' output ,,>,,>,1' output han$ never
Iast clearin$ of Jshow interfaceL counter never
&nput /ueue> ,9E@9, !siKe9ma=9drops%P Total output drops> ,
Oueuin$ strate$y> wei$hted fair
Output /ueue> .9.,,,9+C9, !siKe9ma= total9threshold9drops%
Conversation .9191@+ !active9ma= active9ma= total%
6eserved Conversation , , !allocated9ma= allocated%
@ minut input rate , bit9sec' , pac)et9sec
@ minut output rate , bit9sec' , pac)et9sec
1,99 pac)ets input' .?1E,. bytes' , no buffer
6eceivin$ .1E@ broadcasts' , runts' , $iants' , throttles
. input errors' , C6C' . frame' , overrun' , i$nored' , abort
C++1 pac)ets output' ?1E@?1 bytes' , underruns
, output errors' , collissions' E interface resets
, output buffer failures' , output buffers swapped out
C carrier transition
"C"782 "SR782 "TR782 RTS782 CTS782
TO SET CLOC RATE ON RO$TER4S SERIAL INTER/ACE
3asterblaster8confi$rure terminal
3asterblaster!confi$%8int s,9,
3asterblaster!confi$-if%8('o(9 ,a)e 64555
"TE6"CE STAT$S
3asterblaster8show controllers s,9,
&nterface "erial,9,
ardware is Power O<&CC 3PC-+,
"CE 0:35! ('o(9 ,a)e 64555
&db at ,=-..-2,-C' driver data structure at ,=-..9?@5C
"CC 6e$isters>
:eneral M:"36NQ,=1>,=,,,,,,?,' Protocol-specific MP"36NQ,=-
2vents M"CC2NQ,=,,,,' 3as) M"CC3NQ,=,,.5' "tatus M"CC"NQ,=,+
Transmit on Demand MTOD6NQ,=,' Data "ync MD"6NQ,=E2E2
&nterrupt 6e$isters>
Confi$ MC&C6NQ,=,,?+E5-,' Pendin$ MC&P6NQ,=,,,,,#,,
3as) MC&36NQ,=?,1,,CC,' &nQsrv MC&"6NQ,=,,,,,,,,
Command re$ister MC6NQ,=+-,
Port # MP#D&6NQ,=.,?,' MP#P#6NQ,=5555
MP#OD6NQ,=,,.,' MP#D#TNQ,=CB55
Port B MPBD&6NQ,=,9C,5' MPBP#6NQ,=,-,,2
MPBOD6NQ,=,,,,,' MPBD#TNQ,=?555D
Port C MPCD&6NQ,=,,C' MPCP#6NQ,=1,,
MPC"ONQ,=C1,' MPCD#TNQ,=D51' MPC&(TNQ,=,,5
6eceive 6in$
rmd!+-,.1-?,%> status 9,,, len$th +,C address ?B+D#CC
rmd!+-,.1-?-%> status B,,, len$th +,C address ?B+DCCC
Transmit 6in$
tmd!+-,.1-B,%> status , len$th , address ,
tmd!+-,.1-B-%> status , len$th , address ,
tmd!+-,.1-C,%> status , len$th , address ,
tmd!+-,.1-C-%> status , len$th , address ,
TO SA0E R$NNIN. CON/I.$RATION
3asterblaster8copy runnin$-confi$ startup-confi$
Buildin$ confi$urationG
MO*N
3asterblaster8
IOS $PLOA"IN. /ROM RO$TER TO T/TP SER0ER
%AC START$P CON/I.$RATION TO T/TP
TO SA0E R$NNIN. CON/I.$RATION
3asterblaster8write memory
Buildin$ confi$uration...
MO*N
"ELETION O/ N0RAM CON/I.$RATION
3asterblaster8write erase
2rasin$ the nvram filesystem will remove all confi$uration filesH ContinueA MconfirmN
MO*N
2rase of nvram> complete
R"D"-E-(VSBIOC*S&(&T> &nitialiKed the $eometry of nvram
TO CHEC N0RAM CON/I.$RATION
3asterblaster8sh startup-confi$
startup-confi$ is not present
3asterblaster8
Confi$ure "erial Connectivity>
Con;ig8,ing R1:
6.;en
6.8conf t
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6.!confi$%8int s ,9.
6.!confi$-if%8ip add .,.,.,.. 1@@.,.,.,
6.!confi$-if%8no shut
6.!confi$-if%8cloc) rate +C,,, MCloc) 6ate will be set only DC2 sideN
6.!confi$-if%8e=it
6.!confi$%8
Con;ig8,ing R2:
61;en
618conf t
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
61!confi$%8int s ,9.
61!confi$-if%8ip add .,.,.,.1 1@@.,.,.,
61!confi$-if%8no shut
61!confi$-if%8e=it
61!confi$%8
E1TEN"E" PIN.
Ro8)e,A<2ing
Protocol MipN>
Tar$et &P address> ......1
6epeat count M@N>
Data$ram siKe M.,,N>
Timeout in seconds M1N>
2=tended commands MnN> yes
"ource address or interface> ?......
Type of service M,N>
"et D5 bit in &P headerA MnoN>
Validate reply dataA MnoN>
Data pattern M,=#BCDN>
Ioose' "trict' 6ecord' Timestamp' VerboseMnoneN>
"weep ran$e of siKes MnN>
Type escape se/uence to abort.
"endin$ @' .,,-byte &C3P 2chos to ......1' timeout is 1 seconds>
Pac)et sent with a source address of ?......
HHHHH
"uccess rate is .,, percent !@9@%' round-trip min9av$9ma= Q E199@9.C, ms
Ro8)e,A<2ing
Protocol MipN>
Tar$et &P address> @......
6epeat count M@N>
Data$ram siKe M.,,N>
Timeout in seconds M1N>
2=tended commands MnN> yes
"ource address or interface> ?......
Type of service M,N>
"et D5 bit in &P headerA MnoN>
Validate reply dataA MnoN>
Data pattern M,=#BCDN>
Ioose' "trict' 6ecord' Timestamp' VerboseMnoneN>
"weep ran$e of siKes MnN>
Type escape se/uence to abort.
"endin$ @' .,,-byte &C3P 2chos to @......' timeout is 1 seconds>
Pac)et sent with a source address of ?......
HHHHH
"uccess rate is .,, percent !@9@%' round-trip min9av$9ma= Q C-9.,C9.+- ms
CISCO "ISCO0ERY PROTOCOL =C"P>
C"P IN/ORMATION
Ro8)e,A<+* (d2 ?
en),@ In;o,ma)ion ;o, +2e(i;i( neig*-o, en),@
in)e,;a(e C"P in)e,;a(e +)a)8+ and (on;ig8,a)ion
neig*-o,+ C"P neig*-o, en),ie+
),a;;i( C"P +)a)i+)i(+
A O8)28) modi;ie,+
B(,C
C"P NEI.H%ORS
Ro8)e,A<+* (d2 neig*-o,+
Capability Codes> 6 - 6outer' T - Trans Brid$e' B - "ource 6oute Brid$e
" - "witch' - ost' & - &:3P' r - 6epeater
Device &D Iocal &ntrfce oldtme Capability Platform Port &D
6outerC "er .9. .EE 6 " & ?+C, "er .9.
6outerB "er .9, .@C 6 " & ?+C, "er .9,
C"P INTER/ACE
6outer#8sh cdp interface
2thernet,9, is administratively down' line protocol is down
2ncapsulation #6P#
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
2thernet,9. is administratively down' line protocol is down
2ncapsulation #6P#
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
2thernet,91 is administratively down' line protocol is down
2ncapsulation #6P#
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
2thernet,9? is administratively down' line protocol is down
2ncapsulation #6P#
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
"erial.9, is up' line protocol is up
2ncapsulation DIC
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
"erial.9. is up' line protocol is up
2ncapsulation DIC
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
"erial.91 is administratively down' line protocol is down
2ncapsulation DIC
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
"erial.9? is administratively down' line protocol is down
2ncapsulation DIC
"endin$ CDP pac)ets every +, seconds
oldtime is .-, seconds
NEI.H%ORS "ETAIL IN/ORMATION
6outer#<+* (d2 neig*-o,+ de)ai'
-------------------------
Device &D> 6outerC
2ntry address!es%>
&P address> ?......
Platform> Cisco ?+C,' Capabilities> 6outer "witch &:3P
&nterface> "erial.9.' Port &D !out$oin$ port%> "erial.9.
oldtime > .1C sec
Version >
Cisco &O" "oftware' ?+,, "oftware !C?+C,-&"-3%' Version .1.C!-%' 62I2#"2
"O5TF#6
2 !fc.%
Technical "upport> http>99www.cisco.com9techsupport
Copyri$ht !c% .9-+-1,,+ by Cisco "ystems' &nc.
Compiled 3on .@-3ay-,+ .+>1E by prodSrelSteam
advertisement version> 1
VTP 3ana$ement Domain> UU
-------------------------
Device &D> 6outerB
2ntry address!es%>
&P address> ......1
Platform> Cisco ?+C,' Capabilities> 6outer "witch &:3P
&nterface> "erial.9,' Port &D !out$oin$ port%> "erial.9,
oldtime > .+, sec
Version >
Cisco &O" "oftware' ?+,, "oftware !C?+C,-&"-3%' Version .1.C!-%' 62I2#"2
"O5TF#6
2 !fc.%
Technical "upport> http>99www.cisco.com9techsupport
Copyri$ht !c% .9-+-1,,+ by Cisco "ystems' &nc.
Compiled 3on .@-3ay-,+ .+>1E by prodSrelSteam
advertisement version> 1
STATIC RO$TER CON/I.$RATION
Ro8)e,A<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-...,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing S)a)i( Ro8)e on A>
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
6outer#!confi$%8ip route 1.,.,., 1@@.1@@.1@@.1@1 ......1
6outer#!confi$%8ip route .91..+-.1., 1@@.1@@.1@@., ......1
6outer#!confi$%8ip route .91..+-.?., 1@@.1@@.1@@., ?......
6outer#!confi$%8e=it
6outer#8
Ro8)e,A<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
" 1.,.,., M.9,N via ......1
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-...,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
" .91..+-.1.,91C M.9,N via ......1
" .91..+-.?.,91C M.9,N via ?......
Ro8)e,%<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-.1.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing S)a)i( Ro8)e on %>
6outerB8confi$ure terminal
6outerB!confi$%8ip route ?.,.,., 1@@.1@@.1@@.1@1 .......
6outerB!confi$%8ip route .91..+-.?., 1@@.1@@.1@@., 1.....1
6outerB!confi$%8ip route .91..+-..., 1@@.1@@.1@@., .......
6outerB!confi$%8e=it
Ro8)e,%<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
" ?.,.,., M.9,N via .......
" .91..+-...,91C M.9,N via .......
C .91..+-.1.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
" .91..+-.?.,91C M.9,N via 1.....1
Ro8)e,C<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-.?.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing S)a)i( Ro8)e on C>
Ro8)e,C<(on;ig8,e )e,mina'
En)e, (on;ig8,a)ion (ommand+! one 2e, 'ine: End 3i)* CNTL6D:
Ro8)e,C=(on;ig><i2 ,o8)e 1:5:5:5 255:255:255:252 3:1:1:2
Ro8)e,C=(on;ig><i2 ,o8)e 1E2:16F:2:5 255:255:255:5 2:1:1:1
Ro8)e,C=(on;ig><i2 ,o8)e 1E2:16F:1:5 255:255:255:5 3:1:1:2
Ro8)e,C<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
" ..,.,., M.9,N via ?.....1
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
" .91..+-...,91C M.9,N via ?.....1
" .91..+-.1.,91C M.9,N via 1......
C .91..+-.?.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
" Header
RIP CON/I.$RATION
6outer#8sh ip route
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-...,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing Ri2 Ro8)e on A>
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outer#!confi$%86outer rip
6outer#!confi$-router%8version 1
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) ......,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) ?.....,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-...,
6outer#!confi$-router%8e=it
6outer#!confi$%8e=it
6outer#8
Ro8)e,A<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
6 1.,.,.,9- M.1,9.N via ......1' ,,>,,>..' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-...,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
6 .91..+-.1.,91C M.1,9.N via ......1' ,,>,,>..' "erial.9,
6 .91..+-.?.,91C M.1,9.N via ?......' ,,>,,>.,' "erial.9.
Ro8)e,A<+* i2 2,o)o(o'+
6outin$ Protocol is WripW
Out$oin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
&ncomin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
"endin$ updates every ?, seconds' ne=t due in 1+ seconds
&nvalid after .-, seconds' hold down .-,' flushed after 1C,
6edistributin$> rip
Default version control> send version 1' receive version 1
&nterface "end 6ecv Tri$$ered 6&P *ey-chain
"erial.9, 1 1
"erial.9. 1 1
Ioopbac), 1 1
#utomatic networ) summariKation is in effect
3a=imum path> C
6outin$ for (etwor)s>
..,.,.,
?.,.,.,
.91..+-...,
6outin$ &nformation "ources>
:ateway Distance Iast <pdate
?...... .1, ,,>,,>.C
......1 .1, ,,>,,>,?
Distance> !default is .1,%
Ro8)e,%<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-.1.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing Ri2 Ro8)e on %>
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerB!confi$%8router rip
6outerB!confi$-router%8version 1
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) ......,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) 1.....,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.1.,
Ro8)e,%<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ......, is directly connected' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
6 ?.,.,.,9- M.1,9.N via 1.....1' ,,>,,>.E' "erial.9.
M.1,9.N via .......' ,,>,,>,1' "erial.9,
6 .91..+-...,91C M.1,9.N via .......' ,,>,,>,1' "erial.9,
C .91..+-.1.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
6 .91..+-.?.,91C M.1,9.N via 1.....1' ,,>,,>.E' "erial.9.
Ro8)e,C<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-.?.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing Ri2 on Ro8)e, C>
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerC!confi$%86outer rip
6outerC!confi$-router%8version 1
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) 1.....,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) ?.....,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.?.,
6outerC!confi$-router%8XT
Ro8)e,C<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
6 ..,.,.,9- M.1,9.N via ?.....1' ,,>,,>,9' "erial.9.
M.1,9.N via 1......' ,,>,,>1,' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C 1....., is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
C ?....., is directly connected' "erial.9.
6 .91..+-...,91C M.1,9.N via ?.....1' ,,>,,>,9' "erial.9.
6 .91..+-.1.,91C M.1,9.N via 1......' ,,>,,>1,' "erial.9,
C .91..+-.?.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
EI.RP CON/I.$RATION
Ro8)e,A<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
1:5:5:5635 i+ +8-ne))ed! 1 +8-ne)+
C 1:1:1:5 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Se,ia'165
3:5:5:5635 i+ +8-ne))ed! 1 +8-ne)+
C 3:1:1:5 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Se,ia'161
C 1E2:16F:1:5624 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Loo2-a(95
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing Eig,2 on Ro8)e A>
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
Ro8)e,A=(on;ig><,o8)e, eig,2 155
Ro8)e,A=(on;ig-,o8)e,><ne)3o,9 1:1:1:5
Ro8)e,A=(on;ig-,o8)e,><ne)3o,9 3:1:1:5
Ro8)e,A=(on;ig-,o8)e,><ne)3o,9 1E2:16F:1:5
6outer#8sh ip route
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
C ......,9?, is directly connected' "erial.9,
" 2:5:5:56F GE5626F1F56H Iia 3:1:1:1! 55:52:55! Se,ia'161
GE5626F1F56H Iia 1:1:1:2! 55:52:55! Se,ia'165
?.,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
C ?.....,9?, is directly connected' "erial.9.
C .91..+-...,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
" 1E2:16F:2:5624 GE5622EJF56H Iia 1:1:1:2! 55:52:55! Se,ia'165
" 1E2:16F:3:5624 GE5622EJF56H Iia 3:1:1:1! 55:52:55! Se,ia'161
Ro8)e,A<+* i2 2,o)o(o'+
6outin$ Protocol is Wei$rp .,,W
Out$oin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
&ncomin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Default networ)s fla$$ed in out$oin$ updates
Default networ)s accepted from incomin$ updates
EI.RP me),i( 3eig*) 171! 275! 371! 475! 575
EI.RP maKim8m *o2(o8n) 155
2&:6P ma=imum metric variance .
6edistributin$> ei$rp .,,
2&:6P ("5-aware route hold timer is 1C,s
#utomatic networ) summariKation is in effect
#utomatic address summariKation>
.91..+-...,91C for "erial.9,' "erial.9.
?.,.,.,9- for "erial.9,' Ioopbac),
"ummariKin$ with metric 1.+9-@+
..,.,.,9- for "erial.9.' Ioopbac),
"ummariKin$ with metric 1.+9-@+
3a=imum path> C
6outin$ for (etwor)s>
1:5:5:5
3:5:5:5
1E2:16F:1:5
6outin$ &nformation "ources>
:ateway Distance Iast <pdate
!this router% 9, ,,>,+>C,
?...... 9, ,,>,+>1E
......1 9, ,,>,+>1E
Distance> internal 9, e=ternal .E,
Ro8)e,%<+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
1:5:5:5635 i+ +8-ne))ed! 1 +8-ne)+
C 1:1:1:5 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Se,ia'165
2:5:5:5635 i+ +8-ne))ed! 1 +8-ne)+
C 2:1:1:5 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Se,ia'161
C 1E2:16F:2:5624 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Loo2-a(95
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing Eig,2 on Ro8)e %>
6outerB8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
Ro8)e,%=(on;ig><,o8)e, eig,2 155
Ro8)e,%=(on;ig-,o8)e,><ne)3o,9 2:1:1:5
Ro8)e,%=(on;ig-,o8)e,><ne)3o,9 1:1:1:5
Ro8)e,%=(on;ig-,o8)e,><ne)3o,9 1E2:16F:2:5
6outerB!confi$-router%8e=it
6outerB!confi$%8
6outerB8+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
..,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
C ......,9?, is directly connected' "erial.9,
1.,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
C 1.....,9?, is directly connected' "erial.9.
" 3:5:5:56F GE5626F1F56H Iia 2:1:1:2! 55:15:52! Se,ia'161
GE5626F1F56H Iia 1:1:1:1! 55:15:52! Se,ia'165
" 1E2:16F:1:5624 GE5622EJF56H Iia 1:1:1:1! 55:5E:4F! Se,ia'165
C .91..+-.1.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
" 1E2:16F:3:5624 GE5622EJF56H Iia 2:1:1:2! 55:15:51! Se,ia'161
6outerC8+* i2 ,o8)e
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
2:5:5:5635 i+ +8-ne))ed! 1 +8-ne)+
C 2:1:1:5 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Se,ia'165
3:5:5:5635 i+ +8-ne))ed! 1 +8-ne)+
C 3:1:1:5 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Se,ia'161
C 1E2:16F:3:5624 i+ di,e()'@ (onne()ed! Loo2-a(95
NOTE:=Con;ig8,ing Eig,2 on Ro8)e C>
6outerC8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerC!confi$%8router ei$rp .,,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) 1.....,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) 1.....,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) ?.....,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.?.,
6outerC8sh ip route
Codes> C - connected' " - static' 6 - 6&P' 3 - mobile' B - B:P
D - 2&:6P' 27 - 2&:6P e=ternal' O - O"P5' &# - O"P5 inter area
(. - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type .' (1 - O"P5 (""# e=ternal type 1
2. - O"P5 e=ternal type .' 21 - O"P5 e=ternal type 1
i - &"-&"' su - &"-&" summary' I. - &"-&" level-.' I1 - &"-&" level-1
ia - &"-&" inter area' V - candidate default' < - per-user static route
o - OD6' P - periodic downloaded static route
:ateway of last resort is not set
" 1:5:5:56F GE5626F1F56H Iia 3:1:1:2! 55:12:15! Se,ia'161
GE5626F1F56H Iia 2:1:1:1! 55:12:15! Se,ia'165
1.,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
C 1.....,9?, is directly connected' "erial.9,
?.,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
C ?.....,9?, is directly connected' "erial.9.
" 1E2:16F:1:5624 GE5622EJF56H Iia 3:1:1:2! 55:11:5J! Se,ia'161
" 1E2:16F:2:5624 GE5622EJF56H Iia 2:1:1:1! 55:12:15! Se,ia'165
C .91..+-.?.,91C is directly connected' Ioopbac),
OSP/ SIN.LE AREA CON/I.$RATION
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outer#!confi$%8router ospf .,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) ......, ,.,.,.? area ,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) ?....., ,.,.,.? area ,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-..., ,.,.,.1@@ area ,
6outer#8sh ip protocols
6outin$ Protocol is Wei$rp .,,W
Out$oin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
&ncomin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Default networ)s fla$$ed in out$oin$ updates
Default networ)s accepted from incomin$ updates
2&:6P metric wei$ht *.Q.' *1Q,' *?Q.' *CQ,' *@Q,
2&:6P ma=imum hopcount .,,
2&:6P ma=imum metric variance .
6edistributin$> ei$rp .,,
2&:6P ("5-aware route hold timer is 1C,s
#utomatic networ) summariKation is in effect
3a=imum path> C
6outin$ for (etwor)s>
6outin$ &nformation "ources>
:ateway Distance Iast <pdate
Distance> internal 9, e=ternal .E,
6outin$ Protocol is Wospf .,W
Out$oin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
&ncomin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
6outer &D .91..+-....
(umber of areas in this router is .. . normal , stub , nssa
3a=imum path> C
6outin$ for (etwor)s>
......, ,.,.,.? area ,
?....., ,.,.,.? area ,
.91..+-..., ,.,.,.1@@ area ,
6eference bandwidth unit is .,, mbps
6outin$ &nformation "ources>
:ateway Distance Iast <pdate
.91..+-.?.. .., ,,>,?>1,
.91..+-.1.. .., ,,>,?>1,
Distance> !default is ..,%
6outer#8sh ip ospf interface
Ioopbac), is up' line protocol is up
&nternet #ddress .91..+-....91C' #rea ,
Process &D .,' 6outer &D .91..+-....' (etwor) Type IOOPB#C*' Cost> .
Ioopbac) interface is treated as a stub ost
"erial.9. is up' line protocol is up
&nternet #ddress ?.....19?,' #rea ,
Process &D .,' 6outer &D .91..+-....' (etwor) Type PO&(TSTOSPO&(T' Cost> +C
Transmit Delay is . sec' "tate PO&(TSTOSPO&(T'
Timer intervals confi$ured' ello .,' Dead C,' Fait C,' 6etransmit @
oob-resync timeout C,
ello due in ,,>,,>,.
"upports Iin)-local "i$nalin$ !II"%
&nde= 191' flood /ueue len$th ,
(e=t ,=,!,%9,=,!,%
Iast flood scan len$th is .' ma=imum is .
Iast flood scan time is , msec' ma=imum is , msec
(ei$hbor Count is .' #d4acent nei$hbor count is .
#d4acent with nei$hbor .91..+-.?..
"uppress hello for , nei$hbor!s%
"erial.9, is up' line protocol is up
&nternet #ddress .......9?,' #rea ,
Process &D .,' 6outer &D .91..+-....' (etwor) Type PO&(TSTOSPO&(T' Cost> +C
Transmit Delay is . sec' "tate PO&(TSTOSPO&(T'
Timer intervals confi$ured' ello .,' Dead C,' Fait C,' 6etransmit @
oob-resync timeout C,
ello due in ,,>,,>,?
"upports Iin)-local "i$nalin$ !II"%
&nde= .9.' flood /ueue len$th ,
(e=t ,=,!,%9,=,!,%
Iast flood scan len$th is .' ma=imum is .
Iast flood scan time is , msec' ma=imum is C msec
(ei$hbor Count is .' #d4acent nei$hbor count is .
#d4acent with nei$hbor .91..+-.1..
"uppress hello for , nei$hbor!s%
6outer#8sh ip ospf nei$hbor
(ei$hbor &D Pri "tate Dead Time #ddress &nterface
.91..+-.?.. , 5<II9 - ,,>,,>?+ ?...... "erial.9.
.91..+-.1.. , 5<II9 - ,,>,,>?- ......1 "erial.9,
6outer#8sh ip route ospf
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
O 1....., M..,9.1-N via ?......' ,,>,9>,1' "erial.9.
M..,9.1-N via ......1' ,,>,9>,1' "erial.9,
.91..+-.1.,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O .91..+-.1.. M..,9+@N via ......1' ,,>,9>,1' "erial.9,
.91..+-.?.,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O .91..+-.?.. M..,9+@N via ?......' ,,>,9>,1' "erial.9.
6outerB8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerB!confi$%8router ospf 1,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) ......, ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) 1....., ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.1., ,.,.,.1@@ area ,
6outerB8sh ip ospf nei$hbor
(ei$hbor &D Pri "tate Dead Time #ddress &nterface
.91..+-.?.. , 5<II9 - ,,>,,>?9 1.....1 "erial.9.
.91..+-.... , 5<II9 - ,,>,,>?- ....... "erial.9,
6outerB8sh ip route ospf
?.,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
O ?.....,9?, M..,9.1-N via 1.....1' ,,>..>.-' "erial.9.
M..,9.1-N via .......' ,,>..>.-' "erial.9,
.91..+-...,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O .91..+-.... M..,9+@N via .......' ,,>..>.-' "erial.9,
.91..+-.?.,91C is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
O .91..+-.?..9?1 M..,9+@N via 1.....1' ,,>..>.-' "erial.9.
6outerC8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerC!confi$%8router ospf ?,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) ?....., ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) 1....., ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.?., ,.,.,.1@@ area ,
OSP/ M$LTIPLE AREA CON/I.$RATION
6outer#!confi$%8router ospf .,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) ......, ,.,.,.? area ,
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) ?....., ,.,.,.? area 1
6outer#!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-..., ,.,.,.1@@ area 1
6outer#8show ip protocols
6outin$ Protocol is Wei$rp .,,W
Out$oin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
&ncomin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Default networ)s fla$$ed in out$oin$ updates
Default networ)s accepted from incomin$ updates
2&:6P metric wei$ht *.Q.' *1Q,' *?Q.' *CQ,' *@Q,
2&:6P ma=imum hopcount .,,
2&:6P ma=imum metric variance .
6edistributin$> ei$rp .,,
2&:6P ("5-aware route hold timer is 1C,s
#utomatic networ) summariKation is in effect
3a=imum path> C
6outin$ for (etwor)s>
6outin$ &nformation "ources>
:ateway Distance Iast <pdate
Distance> internal 9, e=ternal .E,
6outin$ Protocol is Wospf .,W
Out$oin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
&ncomin$ update filter list for all interfaces is not set
6outer &D .91..+-....
&t is an area border router
(umber of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal , stub , nssa
3a=imum path> C
6outin$ for (etwor)s>
......, ,.,.,.? area ,
?....., ,.,.,.? area 1
.91..+-..., ,.,.,.1@@ area 1
6eference bandwidth unit is .,, mbps
6outin$ &nformation "ources>
:ateway Distance Iast <pdate
.91..+-.?.. .., ,,>,,>?@
.91..+-.1.. .., ,,>,,>@.
Distance> !default is ..,%
6outer#8sh ip ospf interface
"erial.9, is up' line protocol is up
&nternet #ddress .......9?,' #rea ,
Process &D .,' 6outer &D .91..+-....' (etwor) Type PO&(TSTOSPO&(T' Cost> +C
Transmit Delay is . sec' "tate PO&(TSTOSPO&(T'
Timer intervals confi$ured' ello .,' Dead C,' Fait C,' 6etransmit @
oob-resync timeout C,
ello due in ,,>,,>,+
"upports Iin)-local "i$nalin$ !II"%
&nde= .9.' flood /ueue len$th ,
(e=t ,=,!,%9,=,!,%
Iast flood scan len$th is .' ma=imum is .
Iast flood scan time is , msec' ma=imum is C msec
(ei$hbor Count is .' #d4acent nei$hbor count is .
#d4acent with nei$hbor .91..+-.1..
"uppress hello for , nei$hbor!s%
"erial.9. is up' line protocol is up
&nternet #ddress ?.....19?,' #rea 1
Process &D .,' 6outer &D .91..+-....' (etwor) Type PO&(TSTOSPO&(T' Cost> +C
Transmit Delay is . sec' "tate PO&(TSTOSPO&(T'
Timer intervals confi$ured' ello .,' Dead C,' Fait C,' 6etransmit @
oob-resync timeout C,
ello due in ,,>,,>,.
"upports Iin)-local "i$nalin$ !II"%
&nde= 19?' flood /ueue len$th ,
(e=t ,=,!,%9,=,!,%
Iast flood scan len$th is .' ma=imum is .
Iast flood scan time is , msec' ma=imum is , msec
(ei$hbor Count is .' #d4acent nei$hbor count is .
#d4acent with nei$hbor .91..+-.?..
"uppress hello for , nei$hbor!s%
Ioopbac), is up' line protocol is up
&nternet #ddress .91..+-....91C' #rea 1
Process &D .,' 6outer &D .91..+-....' (etwor) Type IOOPB#C*' Cost> .
Ioopbac) interface is treated as a stub ost
6outer#8sh ip ospf nei$hbor
(ei$hbor &D Pri "tate Dead Time #ddress &nterface
.91..+-.1.. , 5<II9 - ,,>,,>?1 ......1 "erial.9,
.91..+-.?.. , 5<II9 - ,,>,,>?. ?...... "erial.9.
6outer#8show ip route ospf
1.,.,.,9?, is subnetted' . subnets
O 1....., M..,9.1-N via ......1' ,,>,?>C-' "erial.9,
.91..+-.1.,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O .91..+-.1.. M..,9+@N via ......1' ,,>,?>C-' "erial.9,
.91..+-.?.,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O &# .91..+-.?.. M..,9.19N via ......1' ,,>,?>??' "erial.9,
6outerB8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerB!confi$%8router ospf 1,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) ......, ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) 1....., ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerB!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.1., ,.,.,.1@@ area ,
6outerB8sh ip route ospf
?.,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
O &# ?.....,9?, M..,9.1-N via 1.....1' ,,>,@>11' "erial.9.
M..,9.1-N via .......' ,,>,@>11' "erial.9,
.91..+-...,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O &# .91..+-.... M..,9+@N via .......' ,,>,@>11' "erial.9,
.91..+-.?.,91C is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
O &# .91..+-.?..9?1 M..,9+@N via 1.....1' ,,>,@>,+' "erial.9.
6outerC8conf terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outerC!confi$%8router ospf ?,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) ?....., ,.,.,.? area 1
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) 1....., ,.,.,.? area ,
6outerC!confi$-router%8networ) .91..+-.?., ,.,.,.1@@ area .
6outerC8sh ip route ospf
..,.,.,9- is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
O ......,9?, M..,9.1-N via 1......' ,,>.,>19' "erial.9,
.91..+-...,9?1 is subnetted' . subnets
O .91..+-.... M..,9+@N via ?.....1' ,,>.,>19' "erial.9.
.91..+-.1.,91C is variably subnetted' 1 subnets' 1 mas)s
O .91..+-.1..9?1 M..,9+@N via 1......' ,,>.,>19' "erial.9,
HOSTNAME CON/I.$RATION on S3i)(*
"witch;enable
"witch8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch!confi$%8hostname "witch-#
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8e=it
LINE CONSOLE PASS&OR"
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8line console ,
"witch-#!confi$-line%8password masterblaster
"witch-#!confi$-line%8lo$in
"witch-#!confi$-line%8e=it
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8e=it
"witch-# con, is now available
Press 62T<6( to $et startedH
<ser #ccess Verification
Password>
"witch-#;
PASS&OR" /OR PRI0ILE.E" MO"E
"witch-#;enables
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8enable password masterblaster
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8disable
"witch-#;enable
Password>
"witch-#8
ENCRYPTE" /OR PRI0ILE.E" MO"E
"witch-#;enables
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8enable secret masterblaster
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8disable
"witch-#;enable
Password>
"witch-#8
REMO0E LINE CONSOLE PASS&OR"
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8line console ,
"witch-#!confi$-line%8no password
"witch-#!confi$-line%8e=it
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8e=it
REMO0E PRI0ILE.E" MO"E PASS&OR"
"witch-#;enables
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8no enable password
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8disable
"witch-#;enable
"witch-#8
REMO0E SECRET PASS&OR"
"witch-#;enables
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8no enable secret
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8disable
"witch-#;enable
"witch-#8
ASSI.NIN. Managemen) IP A""RESS
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
"witch-#!confi$%8interface vlan .
"witch-#!confi$-if%8ip add .,.,.,.. 1@@.,.,.,
"witch-#!confi$-if%8e=it
"witch-#!confi$%8e=it
"witch-#8
ASSI.N "E/A$LT .ATE&AY
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8ip default-$ateway .,.,.,.1,
S3i)(*-A<+*o3 ,8nning-(on;ig
Buildin$ confi$uration...
Current confi$uration > 9.1 bytes
H
version .1..
no service password-encryption
H
hostname "witch-#
H
H
H
interface 5ast2thernet,9.
H
interface 5ast2thernet,91
H
BO$TP$T OMITTE"C
interface 5ast2thernet,91?
H
interface 5ast2thernet,91C
H
interface Vlan.
ip address .,.,.,.. 1@@.,.,.,
shutdown
H
ip default-$ateway .,.,.,.1,
H
line con ,
H
line vty , C
lo$in
line vty @ .@
lo$in
H
H
2nd
S&ITCH HAR"&ARE IN/ORMATION
"witch-#8show version
Cisco &nternetwor) Operatin$ "ystem "oftware
IOS =)m> C2E55 So;)3a,e =C2E55-I6L4L2-M>! 0e,+ion 12:1=22>EA4! RELEASE
"O5TF#62!fc.%
Copyri$ht !c% .9-+-1,,@ by cisco "ystems' &nc.
Compiled Fed .--3ay-,@ 11>?. by 4harirba
&ma$e te=t-base> ,=-,,.,,,,' data-base> ,=-,@+1,,,
6O3> Bootstrap pro$ram is is C19@, boot loader
S3i)(* 82)ime i+ 25 min8)e+! J +e(ond+
"ystem returned to 6O3 by power-on
Cisco F"-C19@,-1C !6C?1?,,% processor !revision C,% with 1.,?9* bytes of
memory.
Processor board &D 5*,+.,T,FC
Iast reset from system-reset
6unnin$ "tandard &ma$e
1C 5ast2thernet9&222 -,1.? interface!s%
?1* bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile confi$uration memory.
Base ethernet 3#C #ddress> ,,9,.,C19.#@EC
3otherboard assembly number> E?-@E-.-,9
Power supply part number> ?C-,9+@-,.
3otherboard serial number> 5OC,+.,,C"T
Power supply serial number> D#B,+,9.1ED
3odel revision number> C,
3otherboard revision number> #,
3odel number> F"-C19@,-1C
"ystem serial number> 5*,+.,T,FC
Con;ig8,a)ion ,egi+)e, i+ 5K/
IN/ORMATION A%O$T /ASTETHERNET INTER/ACE
"witch-#8show interfaces fast2thernet ,9.
5ast2thernet,9. is down' line protocol is down !disabled%
ardware is Iance' address is ,,+,.@c9e.,C,. !bia ,,+,.@c9e.,C,.%
3T< .@,, bytes' BF .,,,,, *bit' DID .,,, usec'
reliability 1@@91@@' t=load .91@@' r=load .91@@
2ncapsulation #6P#' loopbac) not set
*eepalive set !., sec%
alf-duple=' .,,3b9s
input flow-control is off' output flow-control is off
#6P type> #6P#' #6P Timeout ,C>,,>,,
Iast input ,,>,,>,-' output ,,>,,>,@' output han$ never
Iast clearin$ of Wshow interfaceW counters never
&nput /ueue> ,9E@9,9, !siKe9ma=9drops9flushes%P Total output drops> ,
Oueuein$ strate$y> fifo
Output /ueue >,9C, !siKe9ma=%
@ minute input rate , bits9sec' , pac)ets9sec
@ minute output rate , bits9sec' , pac)ets9sec
9@+ pac)ets input' .9??@. bytes' , no buffer
6eceived 9@+ broadcasts' , runts' , $iants' , throttles
, input errors' , C6C' , frame' , overrun' , i$nored' , abort
, watchdo$' , multicast' , pause input
, input pac)ets with dribble condition detected
1?@E pac)ets output' 1+?@E, bytes' , underruns
, output errors' , collisions' ., interface resets
, babbles' , late collision' , deferred
, lost carrier' , no carrier
, output buffer failures' , output buffers swapped out
"ESCRIPTION ON INTER/ACE
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8interface fastethernet ,9.
"witch-#!confi$-if%8description This interface belon$s to 3asterblaster lab
"witch-#!confi$-if%8e=it
"witch-#8show interfaces fast2thernet ,9.
5ast2thernet,9. is down' line protocol is down !disabled%
ardware is Iance' address is ,,+,.@c9e.,C,. !bia ,,+,.@c9e.,C,.%
"e+(,i2)ion: T*i+ in)e,;a(e -e'ong+ )o Ma+)e,-'a+)e, 'a-
3T< .@,, bytes' BF .,,,,, *bit' DID .,,, usec'
reliability 1@@91@@' t=load .91@@' r=load .91@@
2ncapsulation #6P#' loopbac) not set
*eepalive set !., sec%
alf-duple=' .,,3b9s
input flow-control is off' output flow-control is off
#6P type> #6P#' #6P Timeout ,C>,,>,,
Iast input ,,>,,>,-' output ,,>,,>,@' output han$ never
Iast clearin$ of Wshow interfaceW counters never
&nput /ueue> ,9E@9,9, !siKe9ma=9drops9flushes%P Total output drops> ,
Oueuein$ strate$y> fifo
Output /ueue >,9C, !siKe9ma=%
@ minute input rate , bits9sec' , pac)ets9sec
@ minute output rate , bits9sec' , pac)ets9sec
9@+ pac)ets input' .9??@. bytes' , no buffer
6eceived 9@+ broadcasts' , runts' , $iants' , throttles
, input errors' , C6C' , frame' , overrun' , i$nored' , abort
, watchdo$' , multicast' , pause input
, input pac)ets with dribble condition detected
1?@E pac)ets output' 1+?@E, bytes' , underruns
, output errors' , collisions' ., interface resets
, babbles' , late collision' , deferred
, lost carrier' , no carrier
, output buffer failures' , output buffers swapped out
"$PLE1 MO"E ON INTER/ACE
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
"witch-#!confi$%8interface fast2thernet ,9.
"witch-#!confi$-if%8speed A
., 5orce ., 3bps operation
.,, 5orce .,, 3bps operation
auto 2nable #<TO speed confi$uration
"witch-#!confi$-if%8speed .,,
"witch-#!confi$-if%8duple= A
auto 2nable #<TO duple= confi$uration
full 5orce full duple= operation
half 5orce half-duple= operation
"witch-#!confi$-if%8duple= full
"witch-#!confi$-if%8e=it
"witch-#!confi$%8
MAC A""RESS TA%LE
"witch-#8show mac-address-table
3ac #ddress Table
-------------------------------------------
Vlan 3ac #ddress Type Ports
---- ----------- -------- -----
. ,,,..+?bb.1+@, DD(#3&C 5a,9.,
. ,,+,.E,1,.da.b DD(#3&C 5a,9C
S&ITCH PORT SEC$RITY
"witch-#8show runnin$-confi$
Buildin$ confi$uration...
Current confi$uration > ..+? bytes
H
version .1..
no service password-encryption
H
hostname "witch-#
H
H
H
interface 5ast2thernet,9.
description This interface belon$s to 3asterblaster lab
switchport mode access
switchport port-security
switchport port-security mac-address ,,,9.EC22.?2@E
H
interface 5ast2thernet,91
switchport mode access
switchport port-security
switchport port-security mac-address stic)y
H
--3ore--
S3i)(*-A<+*o3 2o,)-+e(8,i)@ in)e,;a(e ;a+)E)*e,ne) 561
Port "ecurity > 2nabled
Port "tatus > "ecure-up
Violation 3ode > "hutdown
#$in$ Time > , mins
#$in$ Type > #bsolute
"ecure"tatic #ddress #$in$ > Disabled
3a=imum 3#C #ddresses > .
Total 3#C #ddresses > .
Confi$ured 3#C #ddresses > .
"tic)y 3#C #ddresses > ,
Iast "ource #ddress>Vlan > ,,,,.,,,,.,,,,>,
"ecurity Violation Count > ,
S3i)(*-A<+*o3 2o,)-+e(8,i)@ in)e,;a(e ;a+)E)*e,ne) 562
Port "ecurity > 2nabled
Port "tatus > "ecure-<p
Violation 3ode > "hutdown
#$in$ Time > , mins
#$in$ Type > #bsolute
"ecure"tatic #ddress #$in$ > Disabled
3a=imum 3#C #ddresses > .
Total 3#C #ddresses > ,
Confi$ured 3#C #ddresses > ,
"tic)y 3#C #ddresses > ,
Iast "ource #ddress>Vlan > ,,,,.,,,,.,,,,>,
"ecurity Violation Count > ,
SPANNIN. TREE PROTOCOL
S3i)(*-A<+*o3 +2anning-),ee
VI#(,,,.
"pannin$ tree enabled protocol ieee
6oot &D Priority ?1E+9
#ddress ,,,..9EBC.-#.,
Cost .9
Port ..!5ast2thernet,9..%
ello Time 1 sec 3a= #$e 1, sec 5orward Delay .@ sec
Brid$e &D Priority ?1E+9 !priority ?1E+- sys-id-e=t .%
#ddress ,,9,.,C19.#@EC
ello Time 1 sec 3a= #$e 1, sec 5orward Delay .@ sec
#$in$ Time 1,
&nterface 6ole "ts Cost Prio.(br Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
5a,9.. 6oot 5FD .9 .1-... P1p
5a,9.1 #ltn BI* .9 .1-..1 P1p
CREATE A 0LAN
"witch-#8vlan database
R Farnin$> &t is recommended to confi$ure VI#( from confi$ mode'
as VI#( database mode is bein$ deprecated. Please consult user
documentation for confi$urin$ VTP9VI#( in confi$ mode.
"witch-#!vlan%8vlan 1 name 3asterblaster
VI#( 1 added>
(ame> 3asterblaster
"witch-#!vlan%8A
VI#( database editin$ buffer manipulation commands>
e=it #pply chan$es' bump revision number' and e=it mode
no (e$ate a command or set its defaults
vlan #dd' delete' or modify values associated with a sin$le VI#(
vtp Perform VTP administrative functions.
"witch-#!vlan%8e=it
#PPID completed.
2=itin$....
"witch-#8
"ISPLAY A 0LAN
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8interface fast2thernet ,9.
"witch-#!confi$-if%8switchport mode access
"witch-#!confi$-if%8switchport access vlan 1
"witch-#8show vlan
VI#( (ame "tatus Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
. default active 5a,91' 5a,9?' 5a,9C' 5a,9@
5a,9+' 5a,9E' 5a,9-' 5a,99
5a,9.,' 5a,9..' 5a,9.1' 5a,9.?
5a,9.C' 5a,9.@' 5a,9.+' 5a,9.E
5a,9.-' 5a,9.9' 5a,91,' 5a,91.
5a,911' 5a,91?' 5a,91C
1 3asterblaster active 5a,9.
.,,1 fddi-default active
.,,? to)en-rin$-default active
.,,C fddinet-default active
.,,@ trnet-default active
VI#( Type "#&D 3T< Parent 6in$(o Brid$e(o "tp Brd$3ode Trans.
Trans1
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
. enet .,,,,. .@,, - - - - - , ,
1 enet .,,,,1 .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,1 enet .,.,,1 .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,? enet .,.,,? .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,C enet .,.,,C .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,@ enet .,.,,@ .@,, - - - - - , ,
0LAN MEM%ERSHIP
"witch-#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
"witch-#!confi$%8int fast2thernet ,9.
"witch-#!confi$-if%8switchport mode access
"witch-#!confi$-if%8switchport access vlan 1
"witch-#!confi$%8int fast2thernet ,9?
"witch-#!confi$-if%8switchport mode access
"witch-#!confi$-if%8switchport access vlan 1
S3i)(*-A<+* I'an
VI#( (ame "tatus Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
. default active 5a,91' 5a,9C' 5a,9@' 5a,9+
5a,9E' 5a,9-' 5a,99' 5a,9.,
5a,9..' 5a,9.1' 5a,9.?' 5a,9.C
5a,9.@' 5a,9.+' 5a,9.E' 5a,9.-
5a,9.9' 5a,91,' 5a,91.' 5a,911
5a,91?' 5a,91C
1 3asterblaster active 5a,9.' 5a,9?
.,,1 fddi-default active
.,,? to)en-rin$-default active
.,,C fddinet-default active
.,,@ trnet-default active
VI#( Type "#&D 3T< Parent 6in$(o Brid$e(o "tp Brd$3ode Trans.
Trans1
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
. enet .,,,,. .@,, - - - - - , ,
1 enet .,,,,1 .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,1 enet .,.,,1 .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,? enet .,.,,? .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,C enet .,.,,C .@,, - - - - - , ,
"witch-#8show vlan
VI#( (ame "tatus Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
. default active 5a,91' 5a,9C' 5a,9@' 5a,9+
5a,9E' 5a,9-' 5a,99' 5a,9.,
5a,9..' 5a,9.1' 5a,9.?' 5a,9.C
5a,9.@' 5a,9.+' 5a,9.E' 5a,9.-
5a,9.9' 5a,91,' 5a,91.' 5a,911
5a,91?' 5a,91C
1 3asterblaster active 5a,9.' 5a,9?
.,,1 fddi-default active
.,,? to)en-rin$-default active
.,,C fddinet-default active
.,,@ trnet-default active
VI#( Type "#&D 3T< Parent 6in$(o Brid$e(o "tp Brd$3ode Trans.
Trans1
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
. enet .,,,,. .@,, - - - - - , ,
1 enet .,,,,1 .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,1 enet .,.,,1 .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,? enet .,.,,? .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,C enet .,.,,C .@,, - - - - - , ,
.,,@ enet .,.,,@ .@,, - - - - - , ,
0TP IN/ORMATION
"witch-#8show vtp status
VTP Version > 1
Confi$uration 6evision > .
3a=imum VI#(s supported locally > 1@@
(umber of e=istin$ VI#(s > +
VTP Operatin$ 3ode > "erver
VTP Domain (ame >
VTP Prunin$ 3ode > Disabled
VTP V1 3ode > Disabled
VTP Traps :eneration > Disabled
3D@ di$est > ,=1@ ,=B- ,=CE ,=5, ,=E# ,=C? ,=99 ,=EC
Confi$uration last modified by ,.,.,., at ?-.-9? ,,>?C>1.
Iocal updater &D is ,.,.,., !no valid interface found%
0TP "OMAIN
"witch-#!confi$%8I)2 domain Ma+)e,-'a+)e,
"witch-#8show vtp status
VTP Version > 1
Confi$uration 6evision > ,
3a=imum VI#(s supported locally > 1@@
(umber of e=istin$ VI#(s > +
VTP Operatin$ 3ode > "erver
VTP Domain (ame > 3asterblaster
VTP Prunin$ 3ode > Disabled
VTP V1 3ode > Disabled
VTP Traps :eneration > Disabled
3D@ di$est > ,=#5 ,=2, ,=1. ,=E5 ,=+# ,=C@ ,=-B ,=2#
Confi$uration last modified by ,.,.,., at ?-.-9? ,,>?C>1.
Iocal updater &D is ,.,.,., !no valid interface found%
0TP PASS&OR"
"witch-#!confi$%8vtp password cisco
"ettin$ device VI#( database password to cisco
"witch-#8show vtp status
VTP Version > 1
Confi$uration 6evision > ,
3a=imum VI#(s supported locally > 1@@
(umber of e=istin$ VI#(s > +
VTP Operatin$ 3ode > "erver
VTP Domain (ame > 3asterblaster
VTP Prunin$ 3ode > Disabled
VTP V1 3ode > Disabled
VTP Traps :eneration > Disabled
3D@ di$est > ,=BD ,=EE ,=C1 ,=?1 ,=C- ,=2, ,=1D ,=-.
Confi$uration last modified by ,.,.,., at ?-.-9? ,,>?C>1.
Iocal updater &D is ,.,.,., !no valid interface found%
0TP CLIENT
"witch-#!confi$%8vtp mode client
"ettin$ device to VTP CI&2(T mode.
"witch-#8show vtp status
VTP Version > 1
Confi$uration 6evision > ,
3a=imum VI#(s supported locally > 1@@
(umber of e=istin$ VI#(s > +
VTP Operatin$ 3ode > Client
VTP Domain (ame > 3asterblaster
VTP Prunin$ 3ode > Disabled
VTP V1 3ode > Disabled
VTP Traps :eneration > Disabled
3D@ di$est > ,=BD ,=EE ,=C1 ,=?1 ,=C- ,=2, ,=1D ,=-.
Confi$uration last modified by ,.,.,., at ?-.-9? ,,>?C>1.
STAN"AR" IP CONTROL LIST
6outer#8confi$ure terminal
2nter confi$uration commands' one per line. 2nd with C(TI9T.
6outer#!confi$%8access-list . remar) stop all trafic whose source ip ......1
6outer#!confi$%8access-list . deny ......1 ,.,.,.,
6outer#!confi$%8access-list . permit any
6outer#!confi$%8int s.9,
6outer#!confi$-if%8ip access-$roup . in
6outer#8show access-lists
S)anda,d IP a((e++ 'i+) 1
15 den@ 1:1:1:2
25 2e,mi) an@
6outer#8sh ip int s.9,
"erial.9, is up' line protocol is up
&nternet address is .......9?,
Broadcast address is 1@@.1@@.1@@.1@@
#ddress determined by setup command
3T< is .@,, bytes
elper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwardin$ is disabled
Out$oin$ access list is not set
In-o8nd a((e++ 'i+) i+ 1
Pro=y #6P is enabled
Iocal Pro=y #6P is disabled
"ecurity level is default
"plit horiKon is enabled
&C3P redirects are always sent
&C3P unreachables are always sent
&C3P mas) replies are never sent
&P fast switchin$ is enabled
&P fast switchin$ on the same interface is enabled
&P 5low switchin$ is disabled
&P C25 switchin$ is enabled
&P C25 5eature 5ast switchin$ turbo vector
&P multicast fast switchin$ is enabled
&P multicast distributed fast switchin$ is disabled
&P route-cache fla$s are 5ast' C25
6outer Discovery is disabled
&P output pac)et accountin$ is disabled
&P access violation accountin$ is disabled
TCP9&P header compression is disabled
6TP9&P header compression is disabled
Policy routin$ is disabled
(etwor) address translation is disabled
B:P Policy 3appin$ is disabled
FCCP 6edirect outbound is disabled
FCCP 6edirect inbound is disabled
FCCP 6edirect e=clude is disabled
6outerB8pin$
Protocol MipN>
Tar$et &P address> 1:1:1:1
6epeat count M@N>
Data$ram siKe M.,,N>
Timeout in seconds M1N>
2=tended commands MnN> yes
"ource address or interface> 1:1:1:2
Type of service M,N>
"et D5 bit in &P headerA MnoN>
Validate reply dataA MnoN>
Data pattern M,=#BCDN>
Ioose' "trict' 6ecord' Timestamp' VerboseMnoneN>
"weep ran$e of siKes MnN>
Type escape se/uence to abort.
"endin$ @' .,,-byte &C3P 2chos to .......' timeout is 1 seconds>
Pac)et sent with a source address of ......1
<.<.<
"uccess rate is , percent !,9@%
6outerB8pin$
Protocol MipN>
Tar$et &P address> 1:1:1:1
6epeat count M@N>
Data$ram siKe M.,,N>
Timeout in seconds M1N>
2=tended commands MnN> yes
"ource address or interface> 5:1:1:1
Type of service M,N>
"et D5 bit in &P headerA MnoN>
Validate reply dataA MnoN>
Data pattern M,=#BCDN>
Ioose' "trict' 6ecord' Timestamp' VerboseMnoneN>
"weep ran$e of siKes MnN>
Type escape se/uence to abort.
"endin$ @' .,,-byte &C3P 2chos to .......' timeout is 1 seconds>
Pac)et sent with a source address of @......
HHHHH
"uccess rate is .,, percent !@9@%' round-trip min9av$9ma= Q C-99C9.1, ms
E1TEN"E" IP ACCESS CONTROL LIST
6outer#!confi$%8access-list .,? remar) stop telnet to router# whose source ip
1:1:1:2
6outer#!confi$%8access-list .,? deny tcp host ......1 host ....... e/ 1?
6outer#!confi$%8access-list .,? permit ip any any
6outer#!confi$%8int s.9,
6outer#!confi$-if%8ip access-$roup .,? in
6outer#8show access-lists
2=tended &P access list .,?
., deny tcp host ......1 host ....... e/ telnet !? matches%
1, permit ip any any !9, matches%
Ro8)e,A<+*o3 i2 in) +165
"erial.9, is up' line protocol is up
&nternet address is .......9?,
Broadcast address is 1@@.1@@.1@@.1@@
#ddress determined by non-volatile memory
3T< is .@,, bytes
elper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwardin$ is disabled
3ulticast reserved $roups 4oined> 11C.,.,.9
Out$oin$ access list is not set
In-o8nd a((e++ 'i+) i+ 153
Pro=y #6P is enabled
Iocal Pro=y #6P is disabled
"ecurity level is default
"plit horiKon is enabled
&C3P redirects are always sent
&C3P unreachables are always sent
&C3P mas) replies are never sent
&P fast switchin$ is enabled
&P fast switchin$ on the same interface is enabled
&P 5low switchin$ is disabled
&P C25 switchin$ is enabled
&P C25 5eature 5ast switchin$ turbo vector
&P multicast fast switchin$ is enabled
&P multicast distributed fast switchin$ is disabled
&P route-cache fla$s are 5ast' C25
6outer Discovery is disabled
&P output pac)et accountin$ is disabled
&P access violation accountin$ is disabled
TCP9&P header compression is disabled
6TP9&P header compression is disabled
Policy routin$ is disabled
(etwor) address translation is disabled
B:P Policy 3appin$ is disabled
FCCP 6edirect outbound is disabled
FCCP 6edirect inbound is disabled
FCCP 6edirect e=clude is disabled
6outerB8pin$
Protocol MipN>
Tar$et &P address> .......
6epeat count M@N>
Data$ram siKe M.,,N>
Timeout in seconds M1N>
2=tended commands MnN> yes
"ource address or interface> ......1
Type of service M,N>
"et D5 bit in &P headerA MnoN>
Validate reply dataA MnoN>
Data pattern M,=#BCDN>
Ioose' "trict' 6ecord' Timestamp' VerboseMnoneN>
"weep ran$e of siKes MnN>
Type escape se/uence to abort.
"endin$ @' .,,-byte &C3P 2chos to .......' timeout is 1 seconds>
Pac)et sent with a source address of ......1
HHHHH
"uccess rate is .,, percent !@9@%' round-trip min9av$9ma= Q E19-99.1, ms
6outerB8telnet .......
Tryin$ ....... ...
R Destination unreachableP $ateway or host down
NAME" IP ACCESS CONTROL LIST
6outer#!confi$%8ip access-list e=tended 3asterblaster
6outer#!confi$-e=t-nacl%8deny tcp host ......1 host ....... e/ 1?
6outer#!confi$-e=t-nacl%8permit ip any any
6outer#!confi$%8ip access-list e=tended 3asterblaster
6outer#!confi$-e=t-nacl%8deny tcp host ......1 host ....... e/ 1?
6outer#!confi$-e=t-nacl%8permit ip any any
6outer#!confi$%8int s.9,
6outer#!confi$-if%8ip access-$roup 3asterblaster in
6outer#8show access-lists
EK)ended IP a((e++ 'i+) Ma+)e,-'a+)e,
15 den@ )(2 *o+) 1:1:1:2 *o+) 1:1:1:1 eM )e'ne)
25 2e,mi) i2 an@ an@ =3 ma)(*e+>
6outer#8sh ip int s.9,
Se,ia'165 i+ 82! 'ine 2,o)o(o' i+ 82
&nternet address is .......9?,
Broadcast address is 1@@.1@@.1@@.1@@
#ddress determined by non-volatile memory
3T< is .@,, bytes
elper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwardin$ is disabled
3ulticast reserved $roups 4oined> 11C.,.,.9
Out$oin$ access list is not set
In-o8nd a((e++ 'i+) i+ Ma+)e,-'a+)e,
Pro=y #6P is enabled
Iocal Pro=y #6P is disabled
"ecurity level is default
"plit horiKon is enabled
&C3P redirects are always sent
&C3P unreachables are always sent
&C3P mas) replies are never sent
&P fast switchin$ is enabled
&P fast switchin$ on the same interface is enabled
&P 5low switchin$ is disabled
&P C25 switchin$ is enabled
&P route-cache fla$s are 5ast' C25
&P output pac)et accountin$ is disabled
&P access violation accountin$ is disabled
TCP9&P header compression is disabled
6TP9&P header compression is disabled
Policy routin$ is disabled
(etwor) address translation is disabled
6outerB8pin$ .......
Type escape se/uence to abort.
"endin$ @' .,,-byte &C3P 2chos to .......' timeout is 1 seconds>
HHHHH
"uccess rate is .,, percent !@9@%' round-trip min9av$9ma= Q C-9-+9..+ ms
6outerB8telnet .......
Tryin$ ....... ...
R Destination unreachableP $ateway or host down

6.8confi$ t
6.!confi$%8 int e ,
6.!confi$-if%8 ip nat insde
6.!confi$%8 int s ,
6.!confi$-if%8 ip nat outside
6.!confi$%8access-list . permit .91..+-..,., ,.,.,.1@@
6.!confi$%8ip nat inside source list . interface s , overload
To see host to host pin$ confi$ure static or dynamic routin$
To chec) translation
8sh ip nat translations
618confi$ t
61!confi$%8 int e ,
61!confi$-if%8 ip nat insde
61!confi$%8 int s ,
61!confi$-if%8 ip nat outside
61!confi$%8access-list . permit .91..+-.1,., ,.,.,.1@@
61!confi$%8ip nat inside source list . interface s , overload
To see host to host pin$ confi$ure static or dynamic routin$
To chec) translation
8sh ip nat translations
Frame#Rela$

Tas%:
Confi$ure frame 6elay usin$ ub and "po)e Topolo$y 6. is our ub 6outer and 61Y6?
&s our spo)e router usin$ Dynamic and "tatic method.
6.!confi$%8int s.9,
6.!confi$-if%8ip add ....... 1@@.,.,.,
6.!confi$-if%8 encapsulation frame-relay
6.!confi$-if%8no shutdown
X
6.8sh frame-relay map
"erial.9, !up%> ip ......1 dlci .,1!,=++',=.-+,%' d@nami(!
broadcast'' status defined' active
"erial.9, !up%> ip ......? dlci .,?!,=+E',=.-E,%' d@nami('
broadcast'' status defined' active
61!confi$%8int s.9,
61!confi$-if%8ip add ......1 1@@.,.,.,
61!confi$-if%8 encapsulation frame-relay
61!confi$-if%8no shutdown
X
618sh frame-relay map
"erial.9, !up%> ip ....... dlci 1,.!,=C9',=?,9,%' d@nami(!
broadcast'' status defined' active
6?!confi$%8int s.9,
6?!confi$-if%8ip add ......? 1@@.,.,.,
6?!confi$-if%8 encapsulation frame-relay
6?!confi$-if%8no shutdown
X
6?8sh fram map
"erial.9, !up%> ip ....... dlci ?,.!,=.1D',=C-D,%' d@nami(!
broadcast'' status defined' active
Stati&all$
6.!confi$%8int s.9,
6.!confi$-if%8ip add ....... 1@@.,.,.,
6.!confi$-if%8 encapsulation frame-relay
6.!confi$-if%8no frame-relay inverse-arp
6.!confi$-if%8frame-relay map ip ......1 .,1
6.!confi$-if%8frame-relay map ip ......? .,?
6.!confi$-if%8no shutdown
X
6.8sh fram map
"erial.9, !up%> ip ......1 dlci .,1!,=++',=.-+,%' +)a)i(!
C&"CO' status defined' active
"erial.9, !up%> ip ......? dlci .,?!,=+E',=.-E,%' +)a)i(!
C&"CO' status defined' active
61
61!confi$%8int s.9,
61!confi$-if%8ip add ......1 1@@.,.,.,
61!confi$-if%8 encapsulation frame-relay
61!confi$-if%8no frame-relay inverse-arp
61!confi$-if%8frame-relay map ip ....... .,.
61!confi$-if%8no shutdown

618sh fram map
"erial.9, !up%> ip ....... dlci 1,.!,=++',=.-+,%' +)a)i(!
C&"CO' status defined' active
6?
6?!confi$%8int s.9,
6?!confi$-if%8ip add ......? 1@@.,.,.,
6?!confi$-if%8 encapsulation frame-relay
6?!confi$-if%8no frame-relay inverse-arp
6?!confi$-if%8frame-relay map ip ....... ?,.
6?!confi$-if%8no shutdown
6?8sh fram map
"erial.9, !up%> ip ....... dlci ?,.!,=+E',=.-E,%' +)a)i(!
C&"CO' status defined' active
Confi'urin' "v( to "v) Tunnelin':
IPv6 to IPv4 tunneling means carrying IPv6 data over a network thats
still IPv4.
R1(confg)# interface loopback0
R1(confg-f)# ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(confg-f)# ipv6 address FEC0::1:1/112
R1(confg-f)# interface serial0/0/0
R1(confg-f)# ip address 172.16.12.1 255.255.255.0
R1(confg-f)# clockrate 64000
R1(confg-f)# no shtdo!n
R2(confg)# interface loopback0
R2(confg-f)# ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
R2(confg-f)# interface serial0/0/0
R2(confg-f)# ip address 172.16.12.2 255.255.255.0
R2(confg-f)# no shtdo!n
R2(confg-f)# interface serial0/0/1
R2(confg-f)# ip address 172.16.2".2 255.255.255.0
R2(confg-f)# clockrate 64000
R2(confg-f)# no shtdo!n
R3(confg)# interface loopback0
R3(confg-f)# ip address "."."." 255.255.255.0
R3(confg-f)# ipv6 address FEC0::":1/112
R3(confg-f)# interface serial0/0/1
R3(confg-f)# ip address 172.16.2"." 255.255.255.0
R3(confg-f)# no shtdo!n
Configure EIGRP
!!! Make sure you dsabe auto summarzaton
R1(confg)# roter ei#rp 1
R1(confg-router)# no ato$s%%ar&
R1(confg-router)# net!ork 10.0.0.0
R1(confg-router)# net!ork 172.16.0.0
R2(confg)# roter ei#rp 1
R2(confg-router)# no ato$s%%ar&
R2(confg-router)# net!ork 10.0.0.0
R2(confg-router)# net!ork 172.16.0.0
R3(confg)# roter ei#rp 1
R3(confg-router)# no ato$s%%ar&
R3(confg-router)# net!ork 10.0.0.0
R3(confg-router)# net!ork 172.16.0.0
Create a 6 to 4 Tunnel
!!! Confgure a Manua IPV6 Tunne
R1(confg)# interface tnnel 0
R1(confg-f)# tnnel %ode ipv6ip 6to4
R1(confg-f)# ipv6 address 2002:'C10:0C01:1::1/64
R1(confg-f)# tnnel sorce serial0/0/0
R1(confg-f)# e(it
R1(confg)# ipv6 rote 2002::/16 tnnel0
R3(confg)# interface tnnel 0
R3(confg-f)# tnnel %ode ipv6ip 6to4
R3(confg-f)# ipv6 address 2002:'C10:170":1::"/64
R3(confg-f)# tnnel sorce serial0/0/1
R3(confg-f)# e(it
R3(confg)# ipv6 rote 2002::/16 tnnel0
R1# pin# 2002:'C10:170":1::"
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sendng 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2002:AC10:1703:1::3, tmeout s 2 seconds:
!!!!!Success rate s 100 percent (5/5), round-trp mn/avg/max = 64/67/68 ms
Configure a IPV6 Static Routes
R1(confg)# ipv6 nicast$rotin#
R1(confg)# ipv6 rote FEC0::":0/112 2002:'C10:170":1::"
R3(confg)# ipv6 nicast$rotin#
R3(confg)# ipv6 rote FEC0::1:0/112 2002:'C10:C01:1::1
)erif& the stats:$
*1+sho! ipv6 rote
IPv6 Routng Tabe - 8 entres
Codes: C - Connected, L - Loca, S - Statc, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Statc route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS nterarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF ntra, OI - OSPF nter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP externa
S 2002::/16 |1/0|va ::, Tunne0
C 2002:AC10:C01:1::/64 |0/0| va ::, Tunne0
L 2002:AC10:C01:1::1/128 |0/0|va ::, Tunne0
L FE80::/10 |0/0|va ::, Nu0
C FEC0::1:0/112 |0/0|va ::, Loopback0
L FEC0::1:1/128 |0/0|va ::, Loopback0
S FEC0::3:0/112 |1/0|va 2002:AC10:1703:1::3
L FF00::/8 |0/0|va ::, Nu0
R1# pin# FEC0::":1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sendng 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FEC0::3:1, tmeout s 2 seconds:
Success rate s 100 percent (5/5), round-trp mn/avg/max = 64/67/68 ms
R3# pin# FEC0::1:1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sendng 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FEC0::1:1, tmeout s 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate s 100 percent (5/5), round-trp mn/avg/max = 64/66/68 ms
Configure PPP
Confgure PPP Authetcaton usng PAP and CHAP
!!!LHR Router Confguraton
ROUTER>enabe
ROUTER# confi#re ter%inal
ROUTER(confg)# hostna%e ,-*
LHR(confg)# int serial 0/"/1
LHR(confg-f)# ip address 11.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
LHR(confg-f)# no shtdo!n
LHR(confg-f)# clock rate 64000
LHR(confg-f)# e(it
LHR(confg)# e(it
LHR(confg-f)# encapslation ppp
LHR(confg-f)# e(it
LHR(confg)# serna%e .-/ pass!ord cisco
LHR(confg)# interface serial 0/"/1
LHR(confg-f)# ppp athentication chap pap
!!!KHI Router Confguraton
ROUTER>enable
ROUTER# confi#re ter%inal
ROUTER(confg)# hostna%e .-/
KHIconfg)# int serial 0/"/1
KHI(confg-f)# ip address 11.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
KHI(confg-f)# no shtdo!n
KHI(confg-f)# clock rate 64000
KHI(confg-f)# e(it
KHI(confg)# e(it
KHI(confg-f)# encapslation ppp
KHI(confg-f)# e(it
KHI(confg)# serna%e ,-* pass!ord cisco
KHI(confg)# interface serial 0/"/1
KHI(confg-f)# ppp athentication chap pap
LHR# sh ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK Method Status Protoco
FastEthernet0/0 unassgned YES unset admnstratvey down down
FastEthernet0/1 unassgned YES unset admnstratvey down down
Sera0/3/0 unassgned YES unset admnstratvey down down
Sera0/3/1 11.0.0.2 YES manua up up
KHI# sh ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK Method Status Protoco
FastEthernet0/0 unassgned YES unset admnstratvey down down
FastEthernet0/1 unassgned YES unset admnstratvey down down
Sera0/3/0 unassgned YES unset admnstratvey down down
Sera0/3/1 11.0.0.1 YES manua up up
Sera0/3/1 s up, ne protoco s up
Hardware s GT96K Sera
Internet address s 11.0.0.2/8
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbt, DLY 20000 usec,
reabty 255/255, txoad 1/255, rxoad 1/255
Encapsuaton PPP, LCP Open
Open: IPCP, CDPCP, oopback not set
Keepave set (10 sec)
Last nput 00:00:15, output 00:00:08, output hang never
Last cearng of "show nterface" counters 00:09:26
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (sze/max/drops/fushes); Tota output drops:
0
Oueueng strategy: weghted far
Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (sze/max tota/threshod/drops)
Conversatons 0/1/256 (actve/max actve/max tota)
Reserved Conversatons 0/0 (aocated/max aocated)
Avaabe Bandwdth 1158 kobts/sec
5 mnute nput rate 0 bts/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 mnute output rate 0 bts/sec, 0 packets/sec
577 packets nput, 10392 bytes, 0 no buffer
Receved 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 gants, 0 throttes
0 nput errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 gnored, 0 abort
672 packets output, 11929 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 cosons, 114 nterface resets
0 output buffer faures, 0 output buffers swapped out
223 carrer transtons
DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up
CCNA PASS4S$RE La-
Question:
' net!ork associate is confi#rin# a roter for the !eaver co%pan& to
provide internet access. 0he /12 has provided the co%pan& si( pblic /2
addresses of 134.14.144.105 134.14.144.110. 0he co%pan& has 14 hosts
that need to access the internet si%ltaneosl&. 0he hosts in the co%pan&
,'5 have been assi#ned private space addresses in the ran#e of
132.164.100.17 6 132.164.100."0.
0he follo!in# have alread& been confi#red on the roter
$ 0he basic roter confi#ration
$ 0he appropriate interfaces have been confi#red for 5'0 inside and 5'0 otside
$ 0he appropriate static rotes have also been confi#red 7since the co%pan& !ill be a stb net!ork8 no rotin#
protocol !ill be re9ired.:
$ 'll pass!ords have been te%poraril& set to ;cisco;
0he co%pan& has 14 hosts that need to access the internet si%ltaneosl&
bt !e <st have 6 pblic /2 addresses fro% 134.14.144.105 to
134.14.144.110/23. 0herefore !e have to se 5'0 overload 7or 2'0:
=oble click on the >eaver roter to open it
Router>enable
Routercon!i"ure ter#inal
First &o shold chan#e the roter?s na%e to >eaver
Router$con!i"%&ostna#e 'ea(er
Create a 5'0 pool of #lobal addresses to be allocated !ith their net%ask.
'ea(er$con!i"%i) nat )ool #y)ool 1*+,1+,1+-,1./ 1*+,1+,1+-,11.
net#as0 1//,1//,1//,1-+
Create a standard access control list that per%its the addresses that are to be
translated
'ea(er$con!i"%access2list 1 )er#it 1*1,13+,1..,13 .,.,.,1/
Establish d&na%ic sorce translation8 specif&in# the access list that !as
defined in the prior step
'ea(er$con!i"%i) nat inside source list 1 )ool #y)ool o(erload
0his co%%and translates all sorce addresses that pass access list 18 !hich
%eans a sorce address fro% 132.164.100.17 to 132.164.100."08 into an
address fro% the pool na%ed %&pool 7the pool contains addresses fro%
134.14.144.105 to 134.14.144.110:
4(erload ke&!ord allo!s to %ap %ltiple /2 addresses to a sin#le re#istered
/2 address 7%an&$to$one: b& sin# different ports
0he 9estion said that appropriate interfaces have been confi#red for 5'0
inside and 5'0 otside state%ents.
0his is ho! to confi#re the 5'0 inside and 5'0 otside8 <st for &or
nderstandin#:
'ea(er$con!i"%inter!ace !a.5.
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%i) nat inside
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%e6it
'ea(er$con!i"%inter!ace s.5.
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%i) nat outside
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%end
Finall&8 !e shold save all &or !ork !ith the follo!in# co%%and:
'ea(erco)y runnin"2con!i" startu)2con!i"
Check &or confi#ration b& #oin# to ;-ost for testin#; and t&pe:
C:7>)in" 1*1,.,1,11-
0he pin# shold !ork !ell and &o !ill be replied fro% 132.0.2.114
Question:
0his task re9ires &o to se the C,/ of 1!$'C" to ans!er five %ltiple$
choice 9estions. 0his does not re9ire an& confi#ration.
0o ans!er the %ltiple$choice 9estions8 click on the n%bered bo(es in the
ri#ht panel.
0here are five %ltiple$choice 9estions !ith this task. @e sre to ans!er all
five 9estions before leavin# this ite%.
Question 1:
>hat interface did 1!$'C" associate !ith sorce A'C address
0010.5a0c.ffba B
a: Fa0/1
b: Fa0/"
c: Fa0/6
d: Fa0/4
e: Fa0/3
f: Fa0/12
Ans8er: Fa 0/4
E6)lanation: to find ot !hich interface associated !ith a #iven A'C
address8 se the s&o8 #ac2address2table co%%and. /t sho!s the learned
A'C addresses and their associated interfaces. 'fter enterin# this co%%and8
&o !ill see a A'C address table like this:
Fro% this table !e can fi#re ot that the A'C address 0010.5a0c.ffba is
associated !ith interface Fa0/4
Question 1:
>hat ports on 1!$'C" are operatin# has trnks 7choose t!o:B
a: Fa0/1
b: Fa0/"
c: Fa0/4
d: Fa0/6
e: Fa0/3
f: Fa0/12
Ans8er: Fa0/3 and Fa0/12
E6)lanation: Cse the s&o8 inter!ace trun0 co%%and to deter%ine the
trnkin# stats of a link and ),'5 stats. 0his co%%and lists port8 its %ode8
encapslation and !hether it is trnkin#. 0he i%a#e belo! sho!s ho! it
!orks:
(This image is used for demonstration only)
Question 9:
>hat kind of roter is ),'5$*1B
a: 1720
b: 1441
c: 2611
d: 2620
Ans8er: 2620
E6)lanation: ),'5$*1 is the roter directl& connected to 1!$'c" s!itch8 so
!e can se the s&o8 cd) nei"&bors co%%and to see:
1. 5ei#hbor =evice /= : 0he na%e of the nei#hbor deviceD
2. ,ocal /nterface : 0he interface to !hich this nei#hbor is heard
". Capabilit&: Capabilit& of this nei#hborin# device $ * for roter8 1 for s!itch8
- for -ost etc.
-, :lat!or#: '&ic& ty)e o! de(ice t&e nei"&bor is
5. 2ort /=: 0he interface of the re%ote nei#hbor &o receive C=2 infor%ation
6. -oldti%e: =ecre%ental hold ti%e in seconds
1a%ple otpt of show cdp neighbors co%%and:
Ene thin# / !ant to notice &o is ;,ocal /ntrfce; in the i%a#e above refers to
the local interface on the device &o are rnnin# the ;sho! cdp nei#hbors;
co%%and
Question -: >hich s!itch is the root brid#e for ),'5 1B
Ans8er: 1!$=11
E6)lanation: First !e se the s&o8 s)annin"2tree (lan 1 to vie! the
spannin#$tree infor%ation of ),'5 1
5otice
that if
&o
see all
of the
interface roles are =es# 7desi#nated: then &o can confir% S82Ac9 s!itch is
the root brid#e for this ),'5 7),'5 1:.
/f &o see there is at least one *oot port in the interface roles then &o can
confir% 1!$'c" is not the root brid#e becase root brid#e does not have root
port. /n this case8 !e notice that the root port on 1!$'c" s!itch is
FastEthernet0/128 so !e have to fi#re ot !hich s!itch is associated !ith
this port $F it is the root brid#e. Go can verif& it !ith the s&o8 cd)
nei"&bors co%%and:
0he ;,ocal /ntrfce; col%n refers to the interface on the s!itch rnnin# ;sho!
cdp nei#hbors; co%%and. /n this case8 1!$=11 is associated !ith interface
FastEthernet0/12 $F S82;S1 is the root brid#e
Question /: >hat address shold be confi#red as the defalt$#ate!a& for
the host connected to interface fa 0/4 of 1>$'c"B
Ans8er: 132.164.44.254
E6)lanation:
First !e have to identif& !hich ),'5 interface Fa0/4 belon#s to b& the s&o8
(lan co%%and
Fro% the e(hibit !e kno! that ),'5 44 is confi#red on roter sin# sb$
interface Fa0/0.44 !ith /2 address 132.164.44.254/24
0herefore the defalt #ate!a& of the host shold be 132.164.44.254
Question 3: Fro% !hich s!itch did 1!$'c" receive ),'5 infor%ation B
Ans8er: 1!$'C2
E6)lanation: to vie! the )02 confi#ration infor%ation8 se the s&o8 (t)
status co%%and
1o !e kne! 1!$'c" received ),'5 infor%ation fro% 16".5.4." 7notice:the /2
address %a& be different:. Finall& !e se the s&o8 cd) nei"&bors detail to
find ot !ho 16".5.4." is:

Question <: *efer to the e(ibit8 1!H !as taken ot of the prodction net!ork
for %aintenance. /t !ill be reconnected to the Fa 0/16 port of 1!$'c". >hat
happens to the net!ork !hen it is reconnected and a trnk e(ists bet!een
the t!o s!itchesB
' $ 'll ),'5s e(cept the defalt ),'5 !in be re%oved fro% all s!itches
@ $ 'll e(istin# s!itches !ill have the stdents8 ad%in8 faclt&8 1ervers8
Aana#e%ent8 2rodction8 and no$!here ),'5s
C $ 0he ),'5s 1ervers8 Aana#e%ent8 2rodction and no$!here !ill replace
the ),'5s on 1!H
= $ 0he ),'5s 1ervers8 Aana#e%ent8 2rodction and no$!here !ill be
re%oved fro% e(istin# s!itches
Ans8er and E6)lanation:
First !e shold vie! the )02 confi#ration of s!itch 1!$'c" b& sin# the
s&o8 (t) status co%%and on 1!$'c"
5otice that its confi#ration revision n%ber is / and )02 =o%ain 5a%e is
&o#e2o!!ice
5e(t8 fro% the e(hibit !e kno! that 1!H has a revision n%ber of 68 !hich is
#reater than that of 1!$'c" s!itch8 and both of the% have sa%e )02 =o%ain
5a%e called ;ho%e$office;.
0herefore 1!H !ill replace vlan infor%ation on other s!itches !ith its o!n
infor%ation. >e shold check vlan infor%ation of 1!$'c" s!itch !ith s&o8
(lan co%%and
1o the correct ans!er is ; 2 =&e >LANs Ser(ers? Mana"e#ent? :roduction
and no28&ere 8ill be re#o(ed !ro# e6istin" s8itc&es
2lease re%e%ber that in the real CC5' e(a% &o %a& see a different
confi#ration revision of 1!$'c" or of 1!H. /n #eneral8 !hich s!itch has a
hi#her revision n%ber it !ill beco%e the pdater and other s!itches !ill
over!rite their crrent databases !ith the ne! infor%ation received fro% the
pdater 7provided that the& are on the sa%e do%ain and that s!itch is not in
transparent %ode:
Question +:
Et of !hich ports !ill a fra%e be for!arded that has sorce %ac$address
0010.5a0c.fd46 and destination %ac$address 000a.4a47.e612B 7Choose
three:
' $ Fa0/4
@ $ Fa0/"
C $ Fa0/1
= $ Fa0/12

Ans8er: @ C =
E6)lanation:
First !e check to see !hich ports the sorce %ac$address and the
destination %ac$address belon# to b& sin# s&o8 #ac2address2table
co%%and
>e notice that the sorce %ac$address 0010.5a0c.fd46 is listed in the table
and it belon#s to )lan "" bt !e can?t find the destination %ac$address
000a.4a47.e612 in this table. /n this case8 the s!itch !ill flood to all ports of
)lan "" and flood to all the trnk links8 e(cept the port it received this fra%e
7port Fa0/6:. 0herefore fro% the otpt above8 !e can fi#re ot it !ill flood
this fra%e to @a.518 @a.59 and @a.511.
2lease notice that the ;sho! %ac$address$table; co%%and <st lists
infor%ation that !as learned b& the s!itch8 it %eans that there can be other
ports besides Fa0/18 Fa0/" and Fa0/12 belon# to )lan "". Go can se the
s&o8 (lan co%%and to see !hich ports belon# to vlan ""
'nd !e fond other ports !hich belon# to vlan ""8 the& are Fa0/28 Fa0/5 and
Fa0/7. Er s!itch !ill flood the fra%e to these ports8 too.
'nd !e can check !hich trnk ports !ill receive this fra%e b& the s&o8
inter!ace trun0 co%%and
$F 2ort Fa0/3 !ill also receive this fra%eI
Question *:
/f one of the host connected to 1!$'C" !ants to send so%ethin# for the ip
130.0.2.5 7or an& ip that is not on the sa%e sbnet: !hat !ill be the
destination A'C address
Ans8er and E6)lanation:
@ecase the destination address is not on the sa%e sbnet !ith the s!itch8 it
!ill for!ard the packet to its defalt #ate!a&. 1o !e have to find ot !ho is
the defalt #ate!a& of this s!itch b& sin# the s&o8 runnin"2con!i"
co%%and
Fro% the otpt8 !e notice that its defalt$#ate!a& is 132.164.1.254. /n fact8
!e can easil& #ess that its defalt #ate!a& shold be a la&er " device like a
roterD and in this case8 the ),'5$*1 roter. 0o verif& or theor&8 se the
s&o8 cd) nei"&bor detail co%%and and focs on the description of ),'5$
*1 roter
Fro% this otpt8 !e can confir% the s!itch?s defalt #ate!a& is ),'5$*1
roter 7!ith the /2 address of 132.164.1.254:. 'nd ;the interface:
FastEthernet0/"; tells s that the s!itch is connected to ),'5$*1 roter
thro#h Fa0/" port 7Fa0/" is the port on the s!itch:.
Finall& !e <st need to se the s&o8 #ac2address2table co%%and to find
ot !hich A'C address is associated !ith this interface
(Notice that in the real CCNA exam the MAC address or port may be
different)
'nd !e find ot the correspondin# A'C address is 000a.b7e3.4"60.
'ltho#h there are so%e entries of port Fa0/" !ith different )lan bt the&
have the sa%e A'C address.
Question:
' net!ork associate is confi#rin# a roter for the !eaver co%pan& to
provide internet access. 0he /12 has provided the co%pan& si( pblic /2
addresses of 134.14.144.105 134.14.144.110. 0he co%pan& has 14 hosts
that need to access the internet si%ltaneosl&. 0he hosts in the co%pan&
,'5 have been assi#ned private space addresses in the ran#e of
132.164.100.17 6 132.164.100."0.
0he follo!in# have alread& been confi#red on the roter
$ 0he basic roter confi#ration
$ 0he appropriate interfaces have been confi#red for 5'0 inside and 5'0 otside
$ 0he appropriate static rotes have also been confi#red 7since the co%pan& !ill be a stb net!ork8 no rotin#
protocol !ill be re9ired.:
$ 'll pass!ords have been te%poraril& set to ;cisco;
0he co%pan& has 14 hosts that need to access the internet si%ltaneosl&
bt !e <st have 6 pblic /2 addresses fro% 134.14.144.105 to
134.14.144.110/23. 0herefore !e have to se 5'0 overload 7or 2'0:
=oble click on the >eaver roter to open it
Router>enable
Routercon!i"ure ter#inal
First &o shold chan#e the roter?s na%e to >eaver
Router$con!i"%&ostna#e 'ea(er
Create a 5'0 pool of #lobal addresses to be allocated !ith their net%ask.
'ea(er$con!i"%i) nat )ool #y)ool 1*+,1+,1+-,1./ 1*+,1+,1+-,11.
net#as0 1//,1//,1//,1-+
Create a standard access control list that per%its the addresses that are to be
translated
'ea(er$con!i"%access2list 1 )er#it 1*1,13+,1..,13 .,.,.,1/
Establish d&na%ic sorce translation8 specif&in# the access list that !as
defined in the prior step
'ea(er$con!i"%i) nat inside source list 1 )ool #y)ool o(erload
0his co%%and translates all sorce addresses that pass access list 18 !hich
%eans a sorce address fro% 132.164.100.17 to 132.164.100."08 into an
address fro% the pool na%ed %&pool 7the pool contains addresses fro%
134.14.144.105 to 134.14.144.110:
4(erload ke&!ord allo!s to %ap %ltiple /2 addresses to a sin#le re#istered
/2 address 7%an&$to$one: b& sin# different ports
0he 9estion said that appropriate interfaces have been confi#red for 5'0
inside and 5'0 otside state%ents.
0his is ho! to confi#re the 5'0 inside and 5'0 otside8 <st for &or
nderstandin#:
'ea(er$con!i"%inter!ace !a.5.
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%i) nat inside
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%e6it
'ea(er$con!i"%inter!ace s.5.
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%i) nat outside
'ea(er$con!i"2i!%end
Finall&8 !e shold save all &or !ork !ith the follo!in# co%%and:
'ea(erco)y runnin"2con!i" startu)2con!i"
Check &or confi#ration b& #oin# to ;-ost for testin#; and t&pe:
C:7>)in" 1*1,.,1,11-
0he pin# shold !ork !ell and &o !ill be replied fro% 132.0.2.114
Go !ork as a net!ork technician at 3tt.co%. 1td& the e(hibit carefll&. Go are re9ired to perfor%
confi#rations to enable /nternet access. 0he *oter /12 has #iven &o si( pblic /2 addresses in the
134.14."2.65 134.14."2.70/23 ran#e.
3tt.co% has 62 clients that needs to have si%ltaneos internet access. 0hese local hosts se private
/2 addresses in the 132.164.6.65 $ 132.164.6.126/26 ran#e.
Go need to confi#re *oter1 sin# the 2C1 console.
Go have alread& %ade basic roter confi#ration. Go have also confi#red the appropriate 5'0
interfacesD 5'0 inside and 5'0 otside respectivel&.
5o! &o are re9ired to finish the confi#ration of *oter1.
Solution:
0he co%pan& has 62 hosts that need to access the internet si%ltaneosl&
bt !e <st have 6 pblic /2 addresses fro% 134.14."2.65 to 134.14."2.70/23
JF !e have to se 5'0 overload 7or 2'0:
=oble click on 2C1 to access *oter1?s co%%and line interface
Router1>enable
Router1con!i"ure ter#inal
Create a 5'0 pool of #lobal addresses to be allocated !ith their net%ask
7notice that /23 J 244:
Router1$con!i"%i) nat )ool #y)ool 1*+,1+,91,3/ 1*+,1+,91,<. net#as0
1//,1//,1//,1-+
Create a standard access control list that per%its the addresses that are to be
translated
Router1$con!i"%access2list 1 )er#it 1*1,13+,3,3- .,.,.,39
Establish d&na%ic sorce translation8 specif&in# the access list that !as
defined in the prior step
Router1$con!i"%i) nat inside source list 1 )ool #y)ool o(erload
0his co%%and translates all sorce addresses that pass access list 18 !hich
%eans a sorce address fro% 132.164.6.65 to 132.164.6.1268 into an
address fro% the pool na%ed %&pool 7the pool contains addresses fro%
134.14."2.65 to 134.14."2.70:
4(erload ke&!ord allo!s to %ap %ltiple /2 addresses to a sin#le re#istered
/2 address 7%an&$to$one: b& sin# different ports
0he 9estion said that appropriate interfaces have been confi#red for 5'0
inside and 5'0 otside state%ents.
0his is ho! to confi#re the 5'0 inside and 5'0 otside8 <st for &or
nderstandin#:
Router1$con!i"%inter!ace !a.5.
Router1$con!i"2i!%i) nat inside
Router1$con!i"2i!%e6it
Router1$con!i"%inter!ace s.5.
Router1$con!i"2i!%i) nat outside
@efore leavin# *oter18 &o shold save the confi#ration:
Router1$con!i"%end 7or Router1$con!i"2i!%end:
Router1co)y runnin"2con!i" startu)2con!i"
Check &or confi#ration b& #oin# to 2C2 and t&pe:
C:7>)in" 1*1,.,1,11-
0he pin# shold !ork !ell and &o !ill be replied fro% 132.0.2.114
Question:
'fter addin# *" roter8 no rotin# pdates are bein# e(chan#ed bet!een *"
and the ne! location. 'll other inter connectivit& and /nternet access for the
e(istin# locations of the co%pan& are !orkin# properl&.
0he task is to identif& the falt7s: and correct the roter confi#ration to
provide fll connectivit& bet!een the roters.
'ccess to the roter C,/ can be #ained b& clickin# on the appropriate host. 'll
pass!ords on all roters are cisco.
/2 addresses are listed in the chart belo!.
R1
@a.5.: 132.164.77.""
S15.: 134.0.14.6
S.51: 132.164.60.25
R1
@a.5.: 132.164.60.37
@a.51: 132.164.60.11"
S.5.: 132.164."6.14
R9
@a.5.: 132.164.77."4
@a.51: 132.164.60.65
@a15.: 132.164.60.41
R-
@a.5.: 132.164.60.123
@a.51: 132.164.60.145
S.51: 132.164.60.26
Ans8er and e6)lanation:
>e shold check the confi#ration of the ne! added roter first becase it
does not fnction properl& !hile others !ork !ell. Fro% the co%%and line
interface of *" roter8 enter the s&o8 runnin"2con!i" co%%and
CC5' E/K*2 ,'@ Lestion
0esda&8 16 1epte%ber 2004 05:0" ad%inistrator
$A)dated !ro# latest CCNA E6a# on .*21321..+%
Question:
'fter addin# *" roter8 no rotin# pdates are bein# e(chan#ed bet!een *"
and the ne! location. 'll other inter connectivit& and /nternet access for the
e(istin# locations of the co%pan& are !orkin# properl&.
0he task is to identif& the falt7s: and correct the roter confi#ration to
provide fll connectivit& bet!een the roters.
'ccess to the roter C,/ can be #ained b& clickin# on the appropriate host. 'll
pass!ords on all roters are cisco.
/2 addresses are listed in the chart belo!.
R1
@a.5.: 132.164.77.""
S15.: 134.0.14.6
S.51: 132.164.60.25
R1
@a.5.: 132.164.60.37
@a.51: 132.164.60.11"
S.5.: 132.164."6.14
R9
@a.5.: 132.164.77."4
@a.51: 132.164.60.65
@a15.: 132.164.60.41
R-
@a.5.: 132.164.60.123
@a.51: 132.164.60.145
S.51: 132.164.60.26
Ans8er and e6)lanation:
>e shold check the confi#ration of the ne! added roter first becase it
does not fnction properl& !hile others !ork !ell. Fro% the co%%and line
interface of *" roter8 enter the s&o8 runnin"2con!i" co%%and
Fro% the otpt above8 !e kno! that this roter !as !ron#l& confi#red !ith
an atono%os n%ber 7'1: of 22. >hen the '1 n%bers a%on# roters are
%is%atched8 no ad<acenc& is for%ed.
7Go shold check the '1 n%bers on other roters for sre:
0o solve this proble%8 !e si%pl& re$confi#re roter *" !ith the follo!in#
co%%ands:
R9>enable 7&o have to enter cisco as its pass!ord here:
R9con!i"ure ter#inal
R9$con!i"%no router ei"r) 11
R9$con!i"%router ei"r) 111
R9$con!i"2router%net8or0 1*1,13+,3.,.
R9$con!i"2router%net8or0 1*1,13+,<<,.
R9$con!i"2router%no auto2su##ary
R9$con!i"2router%end
R9co)y runnin"2con!i" startu)2con!i"
Check *1 roter !ith the s&o8 runnin"2con!i" co%%and:
Check *1 roter !ith the s&o8 runnin"2con!i" co%%and:
5otice that it is %issin# a definition to the net!ork *". 0herefore !e have to
add it so that it can reco#niMe *" roter
R1>enable 7&o have to enter cisco as its pass!ord here:
R1con!i"ure ter#inal
R1$con!i"%router ei"r) 111
R1$con!i"2router%net8or0 1*1,13+,<<,.
R1$con!i"2router%end
R1co)y runnin"2con!i" startu)2con!i"
5o! the !hole net!ork !ill !ork !ell. Go shold check a#ain !ith )in"
co%%and fro% roter *" to other rotersI
=$2da)ed ;,om ,ea' CCNA eKam on >
This topolo$y contains ? routers and . switch. Complete the topolo$y.
",ag )*e a22,o2,ia)e deIi(e i(on+ )o )*e 'a-e'ed "eIi(e
",ag )*e a22,o2,ia)e (onne()ion+ )o )*e 'o(a)ion+ 'a-e'ed Conne()ion+:
",ag )*e a22,o2,ia)e IP add,e++e+ )o )*e 'o(a)ion+ 'a-e'ed IP add,e++
!int> use the $iven host addresses and 3ain router information%
To remove a device or connection' dra$ it away from the topolo$y.
$+e in;o,ma)ion ga)*e,ed ;,om )*e Main ,o8)e, )o (om2'e)e )*e (on;ig8,a)ion o;
an@ addi)iona' ,o8)e,+. (o passwords are re/uired to access the 3ain router. The
confi$ terminal command has been disabled for the O router. The router does not
re/uire any confi$uration.
Confi$ure each additional router with the followin$>
Confi$ure the interfaces with the correct &P address and enable the interfaces.
"et the password to allow console access to (on+o'e23
"et the password to allow telnet access to )e'ne)23
"et the password to allow privile$e mode access to 2,iI23
No)e: %e(a8+e ,o8)e+ a,e no) -eing added )o )*e (on;ig8,a)ion+! @o8 3i'' no) -e
a-'e )o 2ing )*,o8g* )*e in)e,ne)3o,9:
#ll devices have cable autosensin$ capabilities disabled.
#ll hosts are PC0s
CC(# &mplementation "&3
3onday' 1, October 1,,- ..>.+ administrator
=$2da)ed ;,om ,ea' CCNA>
This topolo$y contains ? routers and . switch. Complete the topolo$y.
",ag )*e a22,o2,ia)e deIi(e i(on+ )o )*e 'a-e'ed "eIi(e
",ag )*e a22,o2,ia)e (onne()ion+ )o )*e 'o(a)ion+ 'a-e'ed Conne()ion+:
",ag )*e a22,o2,ia)e IP add,e++e+ )o )*e 'o(a)ion+ 'a-e'ed IP add,e++
!int> use the $iven host addresses and 3ain router information%
To remove a device or connection' dra$ it away from the topolo$y.
$+e in;o,ma)ion ga)*e,ed ;,om )*e Main ,o8)e, )o (om2'e)e )*e (on;ig8,a)ion o;
an@ addi)iona' ,o8)e,+. (o passwords are re/uired to access the 3ain router. The
confi$ terminal command has been disabled for the O router. The router does not
re/uire any confi$uration.
Confi$ure each additional router with the followin$>
Confi$ure the interfaces with the correct &P address and enable the interfaces.
"et the password to allow console access to (on+o'e23
"et the password to allow telnet access to )e'ne)23
"et the password to allow privile$e mode access to 2,iI23
No)e: %e(a8+e ,o8)e+ a,e no) -eing added )o )*e (on;ig8,a)ion+! @o8 3i'' no) -e
a-'e )o 2ing )*,o8g* )*e in)e,ne)3o,9:
#ll devices have cable autosensin$ capabilities disabled.
#ll hosts are PC0s
An+3e, and eK2'ana)ion:
S2e(i;@ a22,o2,ia)e deIi(e+ and d,ag )*em on )*e N"eIi(eN -oKe+
5or the device at the bottom-ri$ht bo=' we notice that it has 1 interfaces 5a,91 and
5a,9C -; it is a switch
The /uestion stated that this topolo$y contains ? routers and . switch -; two other
devices are routers
Place them on appropriate locations as followin$>
!ost D and host 2 will be automatically added after placin$ two routers. Clic) on
them to access nei$hborin$ routers%
S2e(i;@ a22,o2,ia)e (onne()ion+ -e)3een )*e+e deIi(e+:
Z The router on the left is connected with the 3ain router throu$h 5ast2thernet
interfaces> use a (,o++oIe, (a-'e
Z The router on the ri$ht is connected with the 3ain router throu$h "erial interfaces>
use a +e,ia' (a-'e
Z The router on the ri$ht and the "witch> use a +),aig*)-)*,o8g* (a-'e
Z The router on the left and the computer> use a (,o++oIe, (a-'e
#ssi$n appropriate &P addresses for interfaces>
5rom 3ain router' use +*o3 ,8nning-(on;ig command>
(Notice that you may see different IP addresses in the real CCNA exam, the ones
shown above are just used for demonstration)
5rom the output we learned that the ip address of 5a,9, interface of the 3ain router is
.91..+-..@1..E-91-. This address belon$s to a subnetwor) which has>
In(,emen): .+ !91- Q 1@@.1@@.1@@.1C, or .... ......... ......... ........1
,,,,%
Ne)3o,9 add,e++> .91..+-..@1..E+ !because .E+ Q .+ V .. and .E+ B .E-%
%,oad(a+) add,e++: .91..+-..@1..9. !because .9. Q .E+ Z .+ - .%
#nd we can pic) up an ip address from the list that belon$s to this subnetwor)>
1E2:16F:152:1E5 and assi$n it to the 5a,9, interface the router on the left
<se the same method for interface "erial,9, with an ip address of .91..+-..@1..E1
In(,emen): .+
Ne)3o,9 add,e++: .91..+-..@1..+, !because .+, Q .+ V ., and .+, B .E1%
%,oad(a+) add,e++: .91..+-..@1..E@ !because .E+ Q .+, Z .+ - .%
-; and we choose 1E2:16F:152:1J4 for "erial,9, interface of the router on the ri$ht
In)e,;a(e /a561 o; )*e ,o8)e, on )*e 'e;)
&P !of the computer on the left% > .91..+-..@1..1991-
In(,emen): .+
Ne)3o,9 add,e++: .91..+-..@1..1- !because .1- Q .+ V - and .1- B .19%
%,oad(a+) add,e++: .91..+-..@1..C? !because .C? Q .1- Z .+ - .%
-; we choose 1E2:16F:152:142 from the list
In)e,;a(e /a565 o; )*e ,o8)e, on )*e ,ig*)
&P !of the computer on the left% > .91..+-..@1.11@91-
In(,emen): .+
Ne)3o,9 add,e++: .91..+-..@1.11C !because 11C Q .+ V .C and 11C B 11@%
%,oad(a+) add,e++: .91..+-..@1.1?9 !because 1?9 Q 11C Z .+ - .%
-; we choose 1E2:16F:152:23F from the list
IetUs have a loo) at the picture below to summariKe
Confi$ure two routers on the left and ri$ht with these commands>
6outer. Q router on the left
A++ign a22,o2,ia)e IP add,e++e+ )o /a565 # /a561 in)e,;a(e+:
Ro8)e,1Cena-'e
Ro8)e,1<(on;ig8,e )e,mina'
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig><in)e,;a(e ;a565
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-i;><i2 add,e++ 1E2:16F:152:1E5 255:255:255:245
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-i;><no +*8)do3n
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-i;><in)e,;a(e ;a561
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-i;><i2 add,e++ 1E2:16F:152:142 255:255:255:245
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-i;><no +*8)do3n
"et passwords !confi$ure on two routers%
Z Con+o'e 2a++3o,d:
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-i;><eKi)
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig><'ine (on+o'e 5
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-'ine><2a++3o,d (on+o'e23
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-'ine><'ogin
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-'ine><eKi)
Z Te'ne) 2a++3o,d:
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig><'ine I)@ 5 4
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-'ine><2a++3o,d )e'ne)23
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-'ine><'ogin
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig-'ine><eKi)
Z P,iIi'ege mode 2a++3o,d:
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig><ena-'e 2a++3o,d 2,iI23
SaIe )*e (on;ig8,a)ion:
Ro8)e,1=(on;ig><eKi)
Ro8)e,1<(o2@ ,8nning-(on;ig +)a,)82-(on;ig
Confi$ure &P addresses of 6outer1 !router on the ri$ht%
Ro8)e,2Cena-'e
Ro8)e,2<(on;ig8,e )e,mina'
Ro8)e,2=(on;ig><in)e,;a(e ;a565
Ro8)e,2=(on;ig-i;><i2 add,e++ 1E2:16F:152:23F 255:255:255:245
Ro8)e,2=(on;ig-i;><no +*8)do3n
Ro8)e,2=(on;ig-i;><in)e,;a(e +e,ia'565
Ro8)e,2=(on;ig-i;><i2 add,e++ 1E2:16F:152:1J4 255:255:255:245
Ro8)e,2=(on;ig-i;><no +*8)do3n
and set console' telnet and privile$e mode passwords for 6outer1 as we did for
6outer.' remember to save the confi$uration when you finished
Question:
Go have been hired b& 1pecialt& -ard!are /ncorporated to doc%ent the
la&ot of the net!ork. Co%plete the follo!in# tasks:B Co%plete the net!ork
topolo#& sho!n in the #raphic b& dra##in# the labels belo! !ith the
appropriate roter t&pes8 interface t&pes8 and /2 addresses to the #raphic .
Find the infor%ation &o need b& sin# the roter console attached to the *$
CE50E* roter.
Ans8er and e6)lanation:
0his is the si%plest lab 9estion in for labs &o see in the real CC5' e(a%.
First !e shold identif& the t&pes of these roters b& sin# the s&o8 cd)
nei"&bors co%%and:
0here are " col%ns !e shold pa& %ore attention to:
N Local Inter!ace: the interface on the device &o are sin# ;sho! cdp
nei#hbors; co%%and. /n this case it is the interface of *$CE50E* roter
N :lat!or#: the platfor% of nei#hbor device
N :ort I;: the nei#hbor device?s port or interface on !hich the C=2 packets
are %lticast
Fro% the e(hibit8 the ;,ocal /nterface;8 ;2latfor%; and ;2ort /=; col%ns8 !e
can identif& !here these for roters shold be placed and their
correspondin# associated ports
Finall&8 se the sho! rnnin#$confi# co%%and to find ot the ip addresses of
for interfaces on *$CE50E*
'nd !e can easil& assi#n correspondin# ip addresses to for nei#hbor
roters8 !hich are on the sa%e net!ork !ith *$CE50E* roter?s interfaces
2lease re%e%ber in the real CC5' E(a% the roters? t&pes8 ip addresses
and interfaces %a& be differentI 1o %ake sre &o nderstand ho! it !orks.
0o confi#re the roter 7*2$*C: click on the console host icon that is
connected to a roter b& a serial console cable 7sho!n in the dia#ra% as a
dashed black line:
Central Florida >id#ets recentl& installed a ne! roter in their office.
Co%plete the net!ork installation b& perfor%in# the initial roter
confi#rations and confi#rin# */2)2 rotin# sin# the roter co%%and line
interface 7C,/: on the *2$*C.
5a%e of the roter is R12RC
Enable$secret pass!ord is cisco1
0he pass!ord to access ser EHEC %ode sin# the console is cisco1
0he pass!ord to allo! telnet access to the roter is cisco9
/2)4 addresses %st be confi#red as follo!s:
Ethernet net!ork 1.*,13/,1.1,11+51< $ roter has last assi#nable host
address in sbnet
1erial net!ork is 1*1,.,1,1351+ $ roter has last assi#nable host address in
the sbnet. /nterfaces shold be enabled.
*oter protocol is RI: >1
'ttention :
/n practical e(a%inations8 please note the follo!in#8 the actal infor%ation !ill prevail.
1. 5a%e of the roter is (((
2. Enable$secret pass!ord is (((
". 2ass!ord to access ser EHEC %ode sin# the console is (((
4. 0he pass!ord to allo! telnet access to the roter is (((
5. /2 infor%ation
Solution:
1% Na#e t&e router:
Router>enable
Routercon!i"urate ter#inal
Router$con!i"%&ostna#e R12RC
1% Set secret )ass8ord:
R12RC$con!i"% enable secret cisco1
9% Set )ass8ord !or t&e console:
R12RC$con!i"%line console .
R12RC$con!i"2line%)ass8ord cisco1
R12RC$con!i"2line%lo"in
R12RC$con!i"2line%e6it
-% Set t&e =elnet )ass8ord:
R12RC$con!i"%line (ty . -
R12RC$con!i"2line%)ass8ord cisco9
R12RC$con!i"2line%lo"in
R12RC$con!i"2line%e6it
/% Assi"n I: address !or Et&ernet inter!ace $@a.5.%:
0he Ethernet net!ork 1.*,13/,1.1,11+51< has:
Incre#ent:"2 7/27 J 255.255.255.224 or 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111
1111.1110 0000:
Net8or0 address: 203.165.202.124
Broadcast address: 203.165.202.153 7becase 124 N "2 $ 1 J 153:
0herefore the last assi#nable host address in this sbnet is 1.*,13/,1.1,1/+
and !e !ill assi#n it to Fa0/0 interface !ith these co%%ands:
R12RC$con!i"% inter!ace !a.5.
R12RC$con!i"2i!%i) address 1.*,13/,1.1,1/+ 1//,1//,1//,11-
R12RC$con!i"2i!%no s&utdo8n
R12RC$con!i"2i!%e6it
3% Assi"n I: address !or Serial inter!ace $S.5.5.%:
1erial net!ork 1*1,.,1,1351+ has:
Incre#ent:16 7/24 J 255.255.255.240 or 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111
1111.1111 0000:
Net8or0 address: 1*1,.,1,13
Broadcast address: 132.0.2."1 7becase 16 N 16 $ 1 J "1:
1o the last assi#nable host address in this sbnet is 1*1,.,1,9.. Finall& !e
assi#n it to s0/0/0 interface:
R12RC$con!i"% inter!ace s.5.5.
R12RC$con!i"2i!%i) address 1*1,.,1,9. 1//,1//,1//,1-.
R12RC$con!i"2i!%no s&utdo8n
R12RC$con!i"2i!%e6it
<% Con!i"ure RI: (1 routin" )rotocol:
R12RC$con!i"%router ri)
R12RC$con!i"2router%(ersion 1
R12RC$con!i"2router%net8or0 1.*,13/,1.1,11+
R12RC$con!i"2router%net8or0 1*1,.,1,13
R12RC$con!i"2router%end
R12RCco)y runnin"2con!i" startu)2con!i"
%e+) o; L8(9OPPPP
/o, mo,e *e'2:
333:)*ema+)e,-'a+)e,:(om
55E2 355 6FF 1E33

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