58634 Cover
4/8/03
4:38 PM
Page 2
OneSteel Market Mills is Australia s leading manufacturer of tubular and profile sections, offering a wide range and variety of sizes
and product finishes to meet your needs.
OneSteel Market Mills primary strength is its people, who have the ability to provide distinct competencies through our research
and development, production, sales, marketing and technical support, to make a difference for you.
Clear Coat
In-line, Hot-dip
Galvanized
Hot-dip
Galvanized
Blue Painted
No Oil or Paint
CONTENTS
Page
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Circular Hollow Sections
Surface Finish .......................................................................................................................... 1
Mechanical Properties ............................................................................................................. 1
Size Range ............................................................................................................................... 1
End Finish ................................................................................................................................ 1
Length Range ........................................................................................................................... 2
Chemistry ................................................................................................................................. 2
Tolerances ................................................................................................................................ 2
Welding
........................................................................................................................................ 7
Painting
........................................................................................................................................ 7
Bending
Draw Bending Using an Internal Mandrel - CHS & RHS ......................................................... 7
Press Bending or Draw Bending Without a Mandrel - CHS ..................................................... 7
Roll Curving ............................................................................................................................. 7
Crush Bending - RHS .............................................................................................................. 7
Ram Bending - CHS ................................................................................................................. 8
Definitions
........................................................................................................................................ 9
PRODUCT AVAILABILTY
Note: Not all coatings, sizes and thickness combinations listed in this publication will be stocked.
Refer to your steel distributor(s) for availability or visit our web site www.onesteel.com for more information.
July 2003
CONTENTS - Continued
Page
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2.1
2.2
2.3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
Rail Sections
4.1
Angles
5.1
5.2
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3
5.2.2
5.2.3
Channels
6.1
6.1.2
6.1.3
Flats
7.1
ii
July 2003
Mechanical Properties
DuraGal
Product
Designation
C350
350
430
15
AS 1163
AS 1163
Tubeline 350L0
- Type 2
Tubeline 350L0
- Type 3
C250L0
C350L0
250
350
320
430
22
20
350L0
350
380
12
350L0
350
430
12
AS 1163
C350L0
350
450
20
350
380
18
UltraPipe
Standard
Grade
or
Specification
Mean
(Max.)
Yield
Stress
fy
Tubeline
AS 1163
C250L0
C350L0
Red Painted
5.65 S o
(%)
DuraGal C350
(MPa)
Tubeline
Galtube Plus
(MPa)
DuraGal
Standard
Grade Minimum Minimum
Minimum
or
Yield
Tensile Elongation as a
Specification
Stress
Strength
Proportion of
fu
Gauge Length of
fy
Mean
Mean
(Max.)
(Maximum)
Tensile Elongation as a
Strength Proportion of
fu
Gauge Length of
(MPa)
(MPa)
5.65 S o
(%)
525
(593)
376
(478)
436
(535)
572
(638)
399
(501)
498
(578)
22.0
(35.0)
32.4
(52.5)
32.2
(56.9)
406
(496)
435
(518)
27.4
(46.0)
t6
-30
6 < t 12
-20
12 < t 20
-10
Size Range
Quality
Grade
Extra Light
AS 1163 C350L0
26.9 to 139.7
DuraGal C350L0
26.9 to 76.1
Light
Tubeline 350L0-Type 3
AS 1163 C350L0
21.3
26.9 to 165.1
Oiled
Medium
This is not a mill option for the OneSteel products within this publication.
Heavy
Tubeline 350L0-Type 2
AS 1074/AS 1163 C250L0
AS 1074/Tubeline 350L0-Type 2
21.3
26.9 to 165.1
21.3
26.9 to 165.1
Extra Heavy
AS 1163 C250L0
48.3 to 88.9
Large Structural
AS 1163 C350L0
168.3 to 457.0
& UltraPipe
Varnish
This is usually only found on imported products.
Thicknesses available within the above size range are listed in the
Section Property tables.
End Finish
The standard end finish for Structural Circular Hollow Sections is mill
cut ends. See Definitions for more information.
July 2003
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Tolerances
1
Size OD
(mm)
Thickness*
(mm)
Product and
Surface Finish*2
Standard
Length (m)
Maximum
Length (m)
26.9 to 76.1
2.0 to 2.6
Galtube Plus
6.5
8.0
26.9 to 42.4
48.3 to 76.1
2.0
2.3
DuraGal
6.5
6.5
8.0
13.0
26.9 to 165.1
2.3 to 5.4
Tubeline - HDG
6.5
7.3
Tubeline - NOP,
Black or Red
Painted
6.5
6.5
6.5
8.0
13.0
12.2
12.0
12.0
Cross Section
50
+0.4, -0.8
0.01do
> 50
Thickness
*1 All thicknesses are not available in all sizes. Check the tables in this publication
for details, enquire for others.
*2 All finishes and product types are not available in all sizes and lengths. Refer
to our website www.onesteel.com or your steel distributor(s),enquire for others.
See Surface Finish definitions at start of this section or in Definitions
Chemistry
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Specification
Si
Mn
AS 1163 C250L0*
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 1
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 2
0.12
0.05
0.50
AS 1163 C350L0*
DuraGal C350
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 3
0.20
0.25
1.60
Al
CE
Mass
0.040 0.030
0.10
0.25
0.040 0.030
0.10
0.39
Straightness
Specified length
500
Mill Length
Specification
Si
Mn
Al
CE
AS 1163 C250L0
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 1
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 2
0.04 0.005
to
to
0.07 0.020
0.19
to
0.30
0.07
to
0.12
AS 1163 C350L0
DuraGal C350
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 3
0.13 0.005
to
to
0.17 0.020
0.65
to
0.80
0.24
to
0.30
Mn
6
Cr + Mo + V
5
Ni + Cu
15
July 2003
Mechanical Properties
DuraGal
Galtube Plus
External Surface - In-line Hot dip galvanized over a prepared metal
surface, to produce a fully bonded coating with a minimum average
coating mass of 125g/m2, in accordance with AS/NZS 4792: Hot-dip
galvanized (zinc) coatings on ferrous hollow sections, applied by a
continuous or specialized process. The external zinc coating then
has a surface conversion coating applied to improve resistance to
white rusting and improve the adhesion of paint and powder coatings.
Product
Designation
Standard
or
Specification
Blue Painted
A smooth, even coat of a blue, general purpose paint is applied to the
external surface to act as a temporary rust preventative. The paint
coating is 6 to12 or 15 to 20 microns DFT, depending on the machine
used. This temporary coating should be removed prior to powdercoating or the application of coating systems intended for corrosion
protection or architectural finishes. It is easily removed with any of the
commercially available solvent based paint strippers, also usually
removed as part of the available pre-treatment (caustic bath) system
used in the batch hot dip galvanizing process.
The resultant steel surface from the manufacturing process prior to
the blue paint being applied is of better appearance than AS1627.4
Class 1. OneSteel strongly recommends that you check with your
coatings manufacturer or supplier whether any additional surface
preparation may need to be carried out on the SHS/RHS surface,
prior to the application of any paint primers, top coats or special finishes.
July 2003
(MPa)
5.65 S o
(%)
DuraGal
(DualGrade)
AS 1163
C350L0/
C450L0
450
500
16
DuraGal
AS 1163
C450L0
450
500
14
AS 1163
C350L0
350
430
16
Tubeline 350L0
- Type 2
350L0
350
380
12
350
380
18
Tubeline
Standard
Grade
or
Specification
(MPa)
Mean
(Max.)
Yield
Stress
fy
Mean
Mean
(Max.)
(Maximum)
Tensile Elongation as a
Strength Proportion of
fu
Gauge Length of
(MPa)
(MPa)
5.65 S o
(%)
DuraGal
(DualGrade)
AS 1163
C350L0/
C450L0
531
(674)
576
(693)
20.9
(56.5)
Tubeline
AS 1163
C350L0
485
(626)
528
(665)
25.1
(48.7)
418
(503)
444
(542)
27.4
(42.3)
t6
-30
6 < t 12
-20
Size Range
Product
DuraGal
(DualGrade)
Tubeline C350L0
20 x 20 to 100 x 100
50 x 20 to 150 x 50
20 x 20 to 250 x 250
50 x 20 to 250 x 150
Tubeline 350L0
- Type 2
13 x 13 & 15 x 15
Galtube Plus
20 x 20 to 65 x 65
50 x 20 to 75 x 25
Thicknesses available within the above size range are listed in the
Section Property tables.
End Finish
The standard end finish for Structural Square and Rectangular Hollow
Sections is mill cut ends. See Definitions for more information.
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Tolerances
1
Size (mm)
20 x 20 to 65 x 65
50 x 20 to 75 x 25
1.6 to 2.5
Galtube Plus
6.5
8.0
20 x 20 & 25 x 25
30 x 30
35 x 35 to 100 x 100
50 x 20 to 150 x 50
1.6 to 3.0
1.6 & 2.0
1.6 to 6.0
1.6 to 6.0
DuraGal
(DualGrade)
6.5
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
13.0
13.0
13 x 13 to 25 x 25
30 x 30
35 x 35 to 100 x 100
89 x 89
1.6
1.6
1.6
3.5
3.0
5.0
6.5
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0 & 12.0
8.0 & 12.0
8.0
8.0
13.0
12.2
12.2
18.0
13.0
12.2
18.0
50 x 20 to 150 x 50
150 x 100 & 200 x 100
250 x 150
1
*2
to
to
to
to
to
to
3.0
2.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
1.6 to 6.0
4.0 to 9.0
5.0 to 9.0
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Si
Mn
0.05
0.50
0.040 0.030
Straightness
0.25
1.60
0.040 0.030
0.10
0.39
Specified length
500
0.20
0.45
1.60
0.040 0.030
0.10
0.39
Mill Length
Size (mm)
Product
Length Tolerance
20 x 20 to 50 x 50
50 x 20 to 75 x 25
Galtube Plus
-0, +20
-0, +20
65 x 65
Si
Mn
0.04
to
0.07
0.005
to
0.020
0.19
to
0.30
AS 1163 C350L0*
0.13 0.005
to
DuraGal (DualGrade) to - to
AS 1163 C350L0/C450L0* 0.17 0.020
Tubeline 350L0 - Type 2
0.65
to
0.80
AS 1163 C450L0*
CE
0.01b or 0.01d
0.25
AS 1163 C350L0*
DuraGal (DualGrade) to AS 1163 C350L0/C450L0* 0.20
AS 1163 C450L0*
> 50
Maximum Permissible
Out of Square at
Corners
(degree)
Al
50
Maximum Permissible
Variation in Specified
Outside Dimension
of Side (mm)
0.5
0.10
Chemistry
Tubeline350L0 - Type 1
Outside dimension
of side b or d
(mm)
Thickness
For AS 1163 products DuraGal, Galtube Plus, and Tubeline:
10% of nominal
Note: Galtube Plus:
The section property tables within this publication for Galtube
Plus have data that has been calculated using a design
thickness to comply with AS/NZS 4600 Clause 1.5.1.6. (refer to
the notes accompanying each table for Galtube Plus).
Mass
All thicknesses are not available in all sizes. Check the tables in this publication
for details, enquire for others.
All finishes and product types are not available in all sizes and lengths. Refer
to our website www.onesteel.com or your steel distributor(s),enquire for others.
See Surface Finish definitions at start of this section or in Definitions
Specification
Cross Section
Al
CE
0.07
to
0.12
-0, +50
35 x 35 to 100 x 100
50 x 20 to 150 x 50
DuraGal
-0, +50
13 x 13 to 150 x 150
50 x 20 to 200 x 100
Tubeline
-0, +50
Tubeline
-0, +150
Twist
Mn
6
Cr + Mo + V
5
Ni + Cu
15
Corner Radii
Section Thickness
(mm)
Section Size
t3
All
r = 2.0 t
75
t>3
125 x 125
150 x 100
r = 2.5 t
75
r = 3.0 t
75
July 2003
End Finish
DuraGal
The standard end finish for DuraGal Angles, Channels and Flats is
mill cut ends. See Definitions for more information.
Mechanical Properties
Specified Minimum Mechanical Properties
Product Standard Actual
Designor
Thickation Specifness
cation
t
(MPa)
5.65 S o
(%)
DuraGal TS100
t 2.5 C350L0
Angles &
2.5 < t 6 C450L0
Channels
t>6
C400L0
350
450
400
400
500
450
20
16
16
DuraGal TS100
Flats
400
350
450
400
20
20
(mm)
t6
t>6
C400L0
C350L0
(mm)
t 2.5
DuraGal TS100
Angles
Grade
C350L0
DuraGal TS100
Channels
DuraGal TS100
Flats
t>6
C400L0
t6
C450L0
t>6
C400L0
t6
C400L0
t>6
C350L0
Mean
(Max.)
Yield
Stress
fy
Mean
Mean
(Max.)
(Max.)
Tensile Elongation as a
Strength Proportion of
fu
Gauge Length of
(MPa)
457
(551)
488
(551)
469
(555)
(MPa)
527
(615)
549
(608)
531
(602)
5.65 S o
(%)
31
(48)
28
(35)
26
(35)
499
(575)
452
(515)
556
(642)
514
(566)
25
(34)
26
(33)
515
(593)
448
(495)
561
(624)
501
(534)
24
(39)
26
(32)
Length Range
Product
Size Range
(mm)
Standard
Lengths (m)
Non- Standard
Lengths* (m)
DuraGal
Equal Angle
30 x 30 to 45 x 45
50 x 50 to 90 x 90
100 x 100 to 150 x 150
6.0
9.0
12.0
6.0 to 12.0
6.0 to 12.0
6.0 to 12.0
DuraGal
Unequal Angle
75 x 50
100 x 75 to 150 x 100
9.0
12.0
6.0 to 12.0
6.0 to 12.0
DuraGal
Channel
75 x 40 to 125 x 65
150 x 75 to 300 x 90
9.0
12.0
6.0 to 12.0
6.0 to 12.0
DuraGal Flat
50 to 300
6.0
6.0 to 12.0
Notes:
No off line cutting facilities are available at the DuraGal Profile mill
Lengths longer than the standard length may be restricted on some sizes and
section shapes due to material handling issues in storage and transit. Check
with your steel distributor(s) for more information.
Chemistry
Grade
C350L0/C400L0
C400L0/C450L0
Si
Mn
0.20
0.05
1.60
0.040 0.030
Al
CE
0.10
0.39
C350L0/C400L0
C400L0/C450L0
Si
0.13 0.005
to
to
0.17 0.020
Mn
0.65
to
0.80
Al
CE
0.24
to
0.30
Mn
6
Cr + Mo + V
5
Ni + Cu
15
Tolerances
Cross Section
t6
-30
6 < t 10
-20
Size Range
Product
75 x 50 to 150 x 100
DuraGal Channel
75 x 40 to 300 x 90
DuraGal Flat
50 to 300
Thicknesses available within the above size range are listed in the
Section Property tables.
July 2003
3<t 6
1.00
6<t 8
1.25
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.25
1.50
1.75
1.50
1.75
2.00
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Squareness
40 < d 100
100 < d 200
200 < d 400
1.5 < t 3
0.75
3<t6
1.00
6<t8
1.25
1.00
1.50
1.25
1.75
1.50
2.00
50 < a 80
80 < a
Flatness of Sides
Thickness
+10% to -5% of actual thickness. The relationship of the nominal
thickness to the actual thickness is shown below:
PRODUCT INFORMATION
2.5
2.4
4.0
3.8
5.0
4.7
6.0
6.0
8.0
8.0
Mass
< 2.5
2.5
Straightness
Corner Radii
Specified length
500
2.5
2.5
4.0
4.0
5.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
Mill Length
-0, +25 mm
Twist
July 2003
BENDING
DuraGal
Recommended Consumables
E48XX (Grade 2)
W502Y
W502X.X
W502
Here are some guidelines on bending of CHS, SHS, RHS and profiles
(angles, channels and flats). Best results are dependent upon the
type of equipment, the quality of the formers, the centreline radius,
the speed of bending and the thickness of member.
Tubeline
Roll Curving
Recommended Consumables
W402Y, W502Y
W402X.X, W502X.X
W502
PAINTING
DuraGal / Galtube Plus
The most cost effective way to use DuraGal and Galtube Plus
products is unpainted, touching up any welds and black attachments.
When painted or powder coated, the result provides enhanced surface
protection. Authoritative research has shown that by teaming the inline hot dip galvanized coating with paint a synergistic effect occurs,
ie. the corrosion life of duplex coating system can be 1.6 to 2.3 times
greater than the sum of the corrosion lives of the zinc and the paint
used separately.
For weld touch-up, If DuraGal / Galtube Plus is to be used without
topcoating, weld protection through the use of a zinc rich primer or
epoxy mastic applied to a suitably prepared surface willl be sufficient
for most applications. GALMET DuraGal Silver Paint or any other
equivalent colour matching paint may be used as a top coat for
colour matching.
If the DuraGal / Galtube Plus system is to be topcoated for exposure
to more severe environmnetsthe weld areas should be adequately
protected according to the coating manufacturers recommendations
prior to topcoating.
Some environments cause especially rapid corrosion. They include
industrial areas, marine environments, polluted cities, some farming
activities, animal husbandry and other corrosive environments.
Refer to the DuraGal Painting and Corrosion Protection Guide
available from OneSteel Market Mills for detailed recommendations
on painting of DuraGal and Galtube products.
The following table sets out the known results of roll bending profiles:
Product
Size
DuraGal
Angle
50 x 50 x 5.0
100 x 100 x 7.0
150 x 150 x 8.0
DuraGal
Channel
100 x 50 x 4.0
150 x 75 x 5.0
200 x 75 x 5.0
250 x 90 x 6.0
*1
*1
*1
*1
1250
6000
3500
4500
1200
2100
2100
4300
DuraGal
Flat
Thickness, t 6
Thickness, t > 6
No Trial to
date
2.0 t
2.0 t
*1 Not suitable for bending in this mode using trial equipment used for the trial
(see next paragraph for more information)
*2 Bent in the longitudinal and transverse direction
Other Products
The galvanized coating should not flake off the steel substrate but
some peeling due to mechanical pressure or rubbing can occur.
July 2003
PRODUCT INFORMATION
WELDING
BENDING - Continued
Ram Bending - CHS
Testing has shown that good bends can be made in CHS up to DN50
using a well maintained, simple ram bender. It is critical that a suitable
former be used. If the former being used fails to bend cold formed
ERW pipe, it is usually because the former does not give good support
to the pipe during bending and/or the bend centreline radius is too
small. There is a range of suitable formers available from most
Merchants, as set out below.
If the bend is still collapsing when the support rollers are at the
suggested centres then check the condition of your former. If the
former is damaged and/or badly worn bend failures may occur.
When bending CHS at these support pin centres it will generally be
necessary to use a pivoting support block which is grooved to the
OD of the tube being bent.
PRODUCT INFORMATION
DN15
DN20
DN25
DN32
DN40
DN50
(21.3OD) (26.9OD) (33.7OD) (42.4OD) (48.3OD) (60.3OD)
Cathedral
80
90
120
190
225
270
Circular
120
150
Ram Bending Alternative Formers (by Dawn Tool & Vice*) - Cast
Profile
Cathedral
80
300
Elliptical
100
140
190
225
* Contact number for Dawn Tool & Vice: (03) 9462 1934
The Right Former
The most critical element is the former. It must give the pipe adequate
support. Good results can be achieved from the simplest of benders if
suitable formers are used. Three types of formers exist, each giving
the bent section a different profile.
Circular: Pipe generally falls to the bottom
of the former. Absence of side support
could result in pipe collapsing on bending.
(Not recommended for Light or Extra-Light
pipe)
20
310
25
380
32
450
40
520
50
590
Chart: The Piping Handbook, King, C Reno, McGraw-Hill Australia, 5th Edition (1967) pp
7-126, Fig 50 (Mandrel and shoe requirements for cold-bending of pipe)
OneSteel makes no representation or endorsement of the information contained in this
chart, being reproduced here for information only.
July 2003
DEFINITIONS
Black
CHS
Circular hollow section. Also called pipe or tube. These names
originated from the designations pressure pipe and mechanical tube.
Clear Coated
See Black
DFT
Dry Film Thickness of paint and polymer.
DN
See Nominal Size
DuraGal
A high strength hollow section or angle, channel or flat that is in-line
hot dip galvanized with a minimum average zinc coating mass of 100
g/m2 per coated side. Only the outside of the hollow sections is
galvanized. See Surface Finish in this Product Information section
for more details.
Oiled
This is not a mill option for the OneSteel products within this publication.
Profiles
DuraGal profiles are in-line hot dip galvanized angles, channels and
flats. See Surface Finish in the Product Information at the front of
this section for more details.
Quality
An indication of the wall thickness of CHS. Historically used to describe
pressure pipe where each Quality designated pipes with similar
pressure capacity. Changes in steel making and pipe manufacturing
methods have overtaken this link.
Five Qualities are commonly manufactured in Australia; Extra-Light,
Light, Medium, Heavy and Extra-Heavy.
Not all Qualities are available in all sizes.
Generally the thickness of the pipe increases, as size increases, for a
particular Quality.
Red Painted
The end colour codes are set out in AS/NZS 4496: 1997
Recommended practice for the colour coding of steel products.
Galtube Plus
RHS
A ductile hollow section that is in-line hot dip galvanized with a minimum
average zinc coating mass of 125 g/m2 per coated side. This product
is generally internally painted with an Zinc Phospahte paint over a
prepared metal surface. This product has the same strength as AS
1163 C350L0 hollow section but with the ductility to allow the product
to be further processed without splitting or tearing, ie. crush bending
or flat trapping. See Surface Finish in this Product Information section
for more details.
HDG
See Hot Dip Galvanized.
SHS
Square Hollow Section.
Tubeline
The OneSteel range of HDG, Black and Painted CHS & RHS hollow
sections. Most Tubeline hollow sections comply with AS 1163 Grades
C250L0, C350L0 or C450L0. Refer to the sectional property tables for
details of sizes and shapes that can be manufactured within the
different grade designations of AS1163.
UltraPipe
Varnish
This is usually only found on imported products.
July 2003
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Blue Painted
CHS
10
TABLE 1.1(a)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
do
mm
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
mm
kg/m
m /m
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
do
t
m /t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
I
6
Z
4
10 mm
S
3
10 mm
10 mm
138
128
r
3
J
6
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
10 mm
Compactness(3)
(C,N,S)
Ze
10 3 mm3
mm
10 mm
56.5
56.6
17.3
16.1
209
195
1.00
1.00
30.6
33.0
C
C
147
138
1.00
1.00
25.9
27.9
C
C
97.4
90.8
21.3
19.7
0.519
0.519
24.4
26.3
30.6
33.0
2710
2510
8.65
8.07
105
97.7
17.9
16.6
0.439
0.439
24.5
26.4
25.9
27.9
2280
2120
5.14
4.81
73.7
68.8
97.4
90.8
47.5
47.7
10.3
9.61
14.5
12.2
0.359
0.359
24.8
29.5
21.2
25.4
1850
1550
2.75
2.34
48.0
41.0
64.1
54.3
38.5
38.9
5.49
4.69
96.1
82.0
1.00
1.00
21.2
25.4
C
C
64.1
54.3
11.9
9.63
0.319
0.319
26.8
33.2
20.3
25.4
1520
1230
1.77
1.46
34.9
28.8
46.7
38.1
34.2
34.5
3.55
2.93
69.9
57.6
1.00
1.00
20.3
25.4
C
C
46.7
38.1
12.1
10.3
8.38
0.279
0.279
0.279
23.1
27.0
33.3
15.1
17.8
22.2
1540
1320
1070
1.33
1.16
0.963
30.0
26.2
21.7
40.7
35.2
28.9
29.4
29.7
30.0
2.66
2.33
1.93
59.9
52.4
43.3
1.00
1.00
1.00
15.1
17.8
22.2
C
C
C
40.7
35.2
28.9
10.2
7.95
6.44
0.239
0.239
0.239
23.4
30.1
37.1
12.9
16.9
21.1
1300
1010
820
0.807
0.651
0.540
21.2
17.1
14.2
29.1
23.1
18.9
24.9
25.4
25.7
1.61
1.30
1.08
42.4
34.2
28.4
1.00
1.00
1.00
12.9
16.9
21.1
C
C
C
29.1
23.1
18.9
NOTES:
138
128
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 250 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 320 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C250L0.
2. Grade C250L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
July 2003
July 2003
TABLE 1.1(b)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
do
mm
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
mm
kg/m
m /m
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
do
t
m /t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
I
6
Z
4
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
J
6
C
4
kf
10 mm
Compactness(3)
mm
10 mm
(C,N,S)
19.5
19.8
20.1
0.709
0.618
0.517
23.5
20.5
17.2
1.00
1.00
1.00
11.2
13.4
16.8
C
C
C
Ze
10 3 mm3
7.31
6.19
5.03
0.189
0.189
0.189
25.9
30.6
37.6
11.2
13.4
16.8
931
789
641
0.354
0.309
0.259
11.8
10.2
8.58
5.71
4.37
3.56
0.152
0.152
0.152
26.6
34.7
42.6
8.94
12.1
15.1
728
557
453
0.170
0.138
0.116
7.04
5.70
4.80
9.99
7.87
6.52
15.3
15.7
16.0
0.340
0.275
0.232
14.1
11.4
9.59
1.00
1.00
1.00
8.94
12.1
15.1
C
C
C
9.99
7.87
6.52
3.79
3.09
0.133
0.133
35.2
43.1
10.6
13.3
483
394
0.0899
0.0762
4.24
3.59
5.92
4.93
13.6
13.9
0.180
0.152
8.48
7.19
1.00
1.00
10.6
13.3
C
C
5.92
4.93
33.7 x 4.0
3.2
26.9 x 3.2
2.6
2.93
2.41
1.87
1.56
0.106
0.106
0.0845
0.0845
36.1
44.0
45.2
54.2
8.43
10.5
8.41
10.3
373
307
238
198
0.0419
0.0360
0.0170
0.0148
2.49
2.14
1.27
1.10
3.55
2.99
1.81
1.54
10.6
10.8
8.46
8.64
0.0838
0.0721
0.0341
0.0296
4.97
4.28
2.53
2.20
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
8.43
10.5
8.41
10.3
C
C
C
C
3.55
2.99
1.81
1.54
NOTES:
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
16.3
14.0
11.6
r
3
Form
Factor
16.3
14.0
11.6
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 250 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 320 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C250L0.
2. Grade C250L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
11
CHS
12
TABLE 1.2(a)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
do
mm
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
mm
do
t
kg/m
m /m
m /t
139
105
71.1
1.44
1.44
1.44
10.3
13.7
20.2
36.0
48.1
71.4
123
93.0
63.1
1.28
1.28
1.28
10.4
13.7
20.2
355.6 x 12.7
9.5
6.4
323.9 x 12.7
9.5
6.4
273.1 x 12.7
9.3
6.4
4.8
107
81.1
55.1
97.5
73.7
50.1
81.6
60.5
42.1
31.8
1.12
1.12
1.12
1.02
1.02
1.02
0.858
0.858
0.858
0.858
10.4
13.8
20.3
10.4
13.8
20.3
10.5
14.2
20.4
27.0
NOTES:
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
I
6
Z
4
S
3
r
3
mm
J
6
10 mm
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3)
10 mm
(C,N,S)
Ze
10 3 mm3
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
17700
13400
9060
438
334
230
1920
1460
1010
2510
1900
1300
157
158
159
876
669
460
3830
2930
2010
1.00
1.00
0.904
50.4
67.3
100
N
N
N
2500
1790
1090
32.0
42.8
63.5
15700
11800
8040
305
233
161
1500
1150
792
1970
1500
1020
139
140
141
609
467
322
3000
2300
1580
1.00
1.00
0.960
44.8
59.9
88.9
C
N
N
1970
1450
895
28.0
37.4
55.6
25.5
34.1
50.6
21.5
29.4
42.7
56.9
13700
10300
7020
12400
9380
6380
10400
7710
5360
4050
201
155
107
151
116
80.5
88.3
67.1
47.7
36.4
1130
871
602
930
717
497
646
492
349
267
1490
1140
781
1230
939
645
862
647
455
346
121
122
123
110
111
112
92.2
93.3
94.3
94.9
403
310
214
301
232
161
177
134
95.4
72.8
2260
1740
1200
1860
1430
994
1290
983
699
533
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
39.2
52.4
77.8
35.7
47.7
70.9
30.1
41.1
59.7
79.7
C
N
N
C
C
N
C
C
N
N
1490
1130
710
1230
939
601
862
647
441
312
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
2. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
July 2003
CHS
CHS
July 2003
TABLE 1.2(b)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
do
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
do
t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
S
10 3 mm3
365
290
220
185
168
128
91.4
kg/m
42.6
33.6
25.4
28.2
25.6
19.4
13.9
m 2 /m
0.688
0.688
0.688
0.529
0.529
0.529
0.519
m 2/t
16.1
20.5
27.1
18.7
20.7
27.3
37.2
26.7
34.2
45.6
23.7
26.3
35.1
47.2
mm2
5430
4280
3230
3600
3260
2470
1780
10 6mm4
30.3
24.2
18.6
11.7
10.7
8.25
5.80
10 3mm 3
276
221
169
139
127
98.0
70.3
139.7 x
3.5 CHS
3.0 CHS
11.8
10.1
0.439
0.439
37.3
43.4
39.9
46.6
1500
1290
3.47
3.01
49.7
43.1
114.3 x
3.6 CHS
3.2 CHS
9.83
8.77
0.359
0.359
36.5
41.0
31.8
35.7
1250
1120
1.92
1.72
101.6 x
3.2 CHS
2.6 CHS
7.77
6.35
0.319
0.319
41.1
50.3
31.8
39.1
989
809
1.20
0.991
168.3 x
165.1 x
NOTES:
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
mm
8.2 CHS
6.4 CHS
4.8 CHS
7.1 CHS
6.4 CHS
4.8 CHS
3.5 CHS
mm
219.1 x
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
r
mm
74.6
75.2
75.8
57.0
57.3
57.8
57.1
Form
Factor
kf
10 3mm 3
552
442
339
278
254
196
141
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
37.4
47.9
63.9
33.2
36.8
49.1
66.0
99.5
86.2
1.00
1.00
55.9
65.2
N
N
63.7
53.3
10 6 mm4
60.5
48.4
37.1
23.4
21.4
16.5
11.6
6.95
6.02
Compactness(3) Z e
(C,N,S)
C
C
N
C
C
C
N
10 3 mm3
365
290
210
185
168
128
86.6
64.9
56.1
48.2
48.3
33.6
30.2
44.1
39.5
39.2
39.3
3.84
3.45
67.2
60.4
1.00
1.00
44.5
50.0
C
N
44.1
39.5
23.6
19.5
31.0
25.5
34.8
35.0
2.40
1.98
47.2
39.0
1.00
1.00
44.5
54.7
C
N
31.0
25.1
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
2. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification is AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
13
14
TABLE 1.2(c)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
kg/m
m 2 /m
m 2/t
mm2
10 6mm 4
6.76
5.53
0.279
0.279
41.3
50.5
27.8
34.2
862
705
0.792
0.657
17.8
14.8
23.5
19.4
30.3
30.5
1.58
1.31
35.6
29.6
1.00
1.00
38.9
47.9
C
C
23.5
19.4
5.75
4.19
0.239
0.239
41.6
57.1
23.8
33.1
733
533
0.488
0.363
12.8
9.55
17.0
12.5
25.8
26.1
0.976
0.727
25.6
19.1
1.00
1.00
33.3
46.3
C
C
17.0
12.5
4.11
3.29
0.189
0.189
46.1
57.6
20.8
26.2
523
419
0.216
0.177
7.16
5.85
9.56
7.74
20.3
20.5
0.432
0.353
14.3
11.7
1.00
1.00
29.1
36.7
C
C
9.56
7.74
3.25
2.61
0.152
0.152
46.7
58.2
16.7
21.0
414
332
0.107
0.0881
4.43
3.65
5.99
4.87
16.1
16.3
0.214
0.176
8.86
7.30
1.00
1.00
23.3
29.4
C
C
5.99
4.87
2.55
1.99
0.133
0.133
52.2
66.8
16.3
21.2
325
254
0.0646
0.0519
3.05
2.45
4.12
3.27
14.1
14.3
0.129
0.104
6.10
4.90
1.00
1.00
22.8
29.7
C
C
4.12
3.27
1.99
1.56
0.106
0.106
53.1
67.7
13.0
16.9
254
199
0.0309
0.0251
1.84
1.49
2.52
2.01
11.0
11.2
0.0619
0.0502
3.67
2.98
1.00
1.00
18.1
23.6
C
C
2.52
2.01
1.40
1.23
0.0845
0.0845
60.6
68.8
11.7
13.5
178
156
0.0136
0.0122
1.01
0.907
1.40
1.24
0.0271
0.0244
2.02
1.81
1.00
1.00
16.4
18.8
C
C
1.40
1.24
do
mm
mm
NOTES:
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
do
t
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
103mm3
10 3 mm3
mm
106 mm4
10 3mm 3
8.74
8.83
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3) Z e
(C,N,S)
10 3 mm3
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
2. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
July 2003
CHS
CHS
July 2003
TABLE 1.3
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
do
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
mm
kg/m
1.43
1.20
0.952
mm
NOTES:
m /m
0.0669
0.0669
0.0669
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
do
t
m /t
46.8
55.8
70.3
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
6.66
8.19
10.7
182
153
121
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
I
6
Z
4
10 mm
0.00768
0.00681
0.00571
S
3
10 mm
0.722
0.639
0.536
10 mm
r
3
1.06
0.915
0.748
mm
6.50
6.68
6.86
J
6
10 mm
C
4
0.0154
0.0136
0.0114
Form
Factor
kf
10 mm
1.44
1.28
1.07
Compactness(5)
(C,N,S)
1.00
1.00
1.00
9.32
11.5
14.9
C
C
C
Ze
10 3 mm3
1.06
0.915
0.748
1. In this table, the properties of these products are calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380.
2. In this table, the properties of these products are calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 as per AS 4100 table
2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
3. Type 2 and 3 products are not made strictly in accordance with AS 1163. Care should be used when designing structures using these products.
4. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
5. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
15
16
TABLE 1.4
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Designation
do
mm
mm
76.1 x
60.3 x
48.3 x
42.4 x
kg/m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
m 2 /m
m2 /t
mm2
10 6mm 4
do
t
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
10 3mm3
103 mm3
mm
10 6 mm4
10 3 mm3
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3) Z e
(C,N,S)
10 3 mm3
CHS
CHS
CHS
CHS
4.19
3.29
2.61
1.99
0.239
0.189
0.152
0.133
57.1
57.6
58.2
66.8
33.1
26.2
21.0
21.2
533
419
332
254
0.363
0.177
0.0881
0.0519
9.55
5.85
3.65
2.45
12.5
7.74
4.87
3.27
26.1
20.5
16.3
14.3
0.727
0.353
0.176
0.104
19.1
11.7
7.30
4.90
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
46.3
36.7
29.4
29.7
C
C
C
C
12.5
7.74
4.87
3.27
1.56
1.23
0.106
0.0845
67.7
68.8
16.9
13.5
199
156
0.0251
0.0122
1.49
0.907
2.01
1.24
11.2
8.83
0.0502
0.0244
2.98
1.81
1.00
1.00
23.6
18.8
C
C
2.01
1.24
NOTES:
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.0
Mass
per m
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
1.
2.
3.
4.
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa.
DuraGal C350 is manufactured generally in accordance with the requirements of the chemical and dimensional requirements of AS 1163 Grade C350
DuraGal C350 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
July 2003
CHS
CHS
July 2003
TABLE 1.5
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
do
mm
mm
Nominal
Mass
per m
kg/m
EFFECTIVE SECTION
PROPERTIES
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
Full
Section
Area
Af
m 2 /m
m2 /t
mm2
do
t
Torsion
Constant
Effective
Section
Area
Ae
10 6 mm4
10 3 mm3
10 3 mm3
mm
10 6mm 4
10 3 mm3
mm 2
10.3
13.5
Torsion
Modulus
Ie
Ze
10 6 mm4
10 3 mm3
4.71
0.239
50.7
30.4
578
0.392
26.0
0.784
20.6
578
0.392
3.29
0.189
57.6
27.4
402
0.170
5.63
7.43
20.6
0.339
11.3
402
0.170
7.03
2.61
0.152
58.2
22.0
319
0.0848
3.51
4.68
16.3
0.170
7.03
319
0.0848
4.39
1.99
0.133
66.8
22.3
242
0.0497
2.34
3.12
14.3
0.0993
4.69
242
0.0497
2.93
1.56
0.106
67.7
17.7
190
0.0241
1.43
1.92
11.3
0.0482
2.86
190
0.0241
1.79
1.23
0.0845
68.8
14.2
149
0.0117
0.872
1.19
0.0235
1.74
149
0.0117
1.09
NOTES:
8.86
12.9
1. In this table, the properties of these products are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface Area per t) are calculated using design thicknesses of 1.9mm, 2.2mm and 2.5mm rather than the
respective thicknesses t of 2.0mm, 2.3mm and 2.6mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600
17
18
TABLE 2.1(a)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Gross
d -2 t Section
t
Area
Ag
Ix
kg/m
m2/m
m2/t
mm 2
0.761
0.774
0.779
14.7
21.8
26.0
14.7
23.0
28.0
25.8
39.7
48.0
6600
4530
3810
53.7
38.4
32.7
430
307
262
533
374
317
90.2
92.0
92.6
37.7
26.2
22.1
17.9
30.6
0.561
0.574
0.579
0.583
0.461
14.9
22.0
26.2
32.5
15.1
9.11
14.7
18.0
23.0
9.11
20.2
31.3
38.0
48.0
14.7
4800
3330
2810
2280
3900
22.8
16.7
14.4
11.9
10.9
228
167
144
119
145
293
210
179
147
185
68.9
70.8
71.5
72.1
52.9
6.0 RHS
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
150 x 50 x6.0 RHS
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
21.4
18.2
14.8
16.7
14.2
11.6
8.96
7.53
6.07
0.474
0.479
0.483
0.374
0.379
0.383
0.390
0.391
0.393
22.1
26.3
32.7
22.4
26.6
32.9
43.5
52.0
64.7
14.7
18.0
23.0
6.33
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
23.0
28.0
35.5
23.0
28.0
35.5
48.0
58.0
73.0
2730
2310
1880
2130
1810
1480
1140
959
774
134
115
94.6
91.2
78.9
65.4
51.4
43.5
35.3
54.7
55.3
55.9
48.7
49.5
50.2
51.2
51.5
51.8
mm mm mm
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Mass
External
per m Surface Area
PROPERTIES
b -2 t
t
About x-axis
Zx
Sx
rx
Iy
Zy
Sy
24.3
17.5
15.0
Compactness(3) Zex
ey
Compactness(3) Zey
mm
106mm 4
103mm 3
375
264
224
60.7
62.2
62.6
56.0
39.0
33.0
554
395
337
1.00
0.907
0.814
17.4
27.2
33.1
C
C
N
533
374
300
30.5
46.9
56.8
N
S
S
373
208
156
180
130
111
91.0
140
39.9
41.3
41.8
42.3
38.5
19.9
14.2
12.1
9.89
13.2
272
200
172
142
197
1.00
1.00
0.925
0.801
1.00
10.8
17.4
21.3
27.2
10.8
C
C
C
C
C
293
210
179
147
185
23.9
37.1
45.0
56.8
17.4
C
N
S
S
C
180
119
90.1
63.1
140
87.3 102
75.7
87.3
63.0
71.8
34.4
40.9
30.6
35.7
26.1
29.8
21.1
23.5
18.1
19.9
14.9
16.3
40.0
40.4
40.9
20.1
20.5
21.0
21.5
21.7
21.9
9.51
8.12
6.64
2.63
2.30
1.93
1.50
1.28
1.04
147
127
105
64.3
56.8
48.2
38.3
32.8
26.9
1.00
1.00
0.971
1.00
1.00
0.963
0.776
0.685
0.595
17.4
21.3
27.2
7.49
9.47
12.4
17.4
21.3
27.2
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
134
115
94.6
91.2
78.9
65.4
51.4
43.5
34.3
27.2
33.1
42.0
27.2
33.1
42.0
56.8
68.6
86.4
C
N
S
C
N
S
S
S
S
102
83.6
60.9
40.9
34.1
25.1
16.0
11.9
8.32
7.64 153
5.69 114
4.92 98.3
4.07 81.5
5.77 115
4.36
3.79
3.15
0.860
0.765
0.653
0.526
0.452
0.372
ex
About y-axis
324
233
199
kf
About x-axis
ry
8.17 109
7.07 94.3
5.87 78.2
5.06 67.5
4.44 59.2
3.74 49.8
2.99 39.8
2.54 33.9
2.08 27.7
About y-axis
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
July 2003
RHS
RHS
July 2003
TABLE 2.1(b)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
External
per m Surface Area
mm mm mm
kg/m
PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Gross
d -2 t Section
t
Area
Ag
Ix
m2/m
m2/t
mm 2
b -2 t
t
About x-axis
Zx
Sx
About y-axis
rx
Iy
Zy
Sy
ry
mm
106mm 4
103mm 3
kf
About x-axis
ex
About y-axis
Compactness(3) Zex
ey
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
Compactness(3) Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
0.374
0.379
0.383
0.390
0.391
0.393
22.4
26.6
32.9
43.5
52.0
64.7
10.5
13.0
16.8
23.0
28.0
35.5
18.8
23.0
29.3
39.7
48.0
60.5
2130
1810
1480
1140
959
774
4.16
3.64
3.05
2.43
2.07
1.69
66.6
58.3
48.9
38.9
33.0
27.0
84.2
72.7
60.3
47.3
40.0
32.5
44.2
44.8
45.4
46.1
46.4
46.7
1.87
1.65
1.39
1.11
0.942
0.771
50.0
43.9
37.0
29.5
25.1
20.6
59.1
51.1
42.4
33.3
28.2
22.9
29.6
30.1
30.6
31.1
31.4
31.6
4.44
3.83
3.16
2.43
2.05
1.67
86.2
75.3
63.0
49.5
42.1
34.4
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.908
0.815
0.706
12.4
15.4
19.8
27.2
33.1
42.0
C
C
C
C
N
S
84.2
72.7
60.3
47.3
37.8
26.3
22.3
27.2
34.6
46.9
56.8
71.6
C
C
N
S
S
S
59.1
51.1
39.9
26.3
19.8
14.0
0.274
0.279
0.283
0.285
0.290
0.291
0.293
0.295
0.224
0.229
0.233
0.240
0.241
0.243
0.245
22.8
27.0
33.3
37.9
43.9
52.4
65.1
81.0
23.2
27.4
33.7
44.2
52.7
65.4
81.3
6.33 14.7
8.00 18.0
10.5
23.0
12.3
26.6
14.7
31.3
18.0
38.0
23.0
48.0
29.3
60.5
6.33 10.5
8.00 13.0
10.5
16.8
14.7
23.0
18.0
28.0
23.0
35.5
29.3
44.9
1530
1310
1080
959
841
709
574
463
1230
1060
881
691
584
474
383
1.71
1.53
1.31
1.18
1.06
0.912
0.750
0.613
0.800
0.726
0.630
0.522
0.450
0.372
0.305
34.2
30.6
26.1
23.6
21.3
18.2
15.0
12.3
21.3
19.4
16.8
13.9
12.0
9.91
8.14
45.3
39.8
33.4
29.9
26.7
22.7
18.5
15.0
28.1
24.9
21.1
17.1
14.6
12.0
9.75
33.4
34.1
34.8
35.1
35.6
35.9
36.2
36.4
25.5
26.1
26.7
27.5
27.7
28.0
28.2
0.567
0.511
0.441
0.400
0.361
0.311
0.257
0.211
0.421
0.384
0.335
0.278
0.240
0.199
0.164
22.7
20.4
17.6
16.0
14.4
12.4
10.3
8.43
16.9
15.4
13.4
11.1
9.60
7.96
6.56
27.7
24.4
20.6
18.5
16.4
14.0
11.5
9.33
21.1
18.8
16.0
12.9
11.0
9.06
7.40
19.2
19.7
20.2
20.4
20.7
20.9
21.2
21.3
18.5
19.0
19.5
20.0
20.3
20.5
20.7
1.53
1.35
1.13
1.01
0.886
0.754
0.616
0.501
1.01
0.891
0.754
0.593
0.505
0.414
0.337
40.9
36.5
31.2
28.2
25.0
21.5
17.7
14.5
29.3
26.4
22.7
18.4
15.9
13.1
10.8
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.926
0.802
0.705
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.971
0.852
7.49
9.47
12.4
14.5
17.4
21.3
27.2
34.6
7.49
9.47
12.4
17.4
21.3
27.2
34.6
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
45.3
39.8
33.4
29.9
26.7
22.7
18.5
13.8
28.1
24.9
21.1
17.1
14.6
12.0
9.01
17.4
21.3
27.2
31.4
37.1
45.0
56.8
71.6
12.4
15.4
19.8
27.2
33.1
42.0
53.1
C
C
C
N
N
S
S
S
C
C
C
C
N
S
S
27.7
24.4
20.6
18.1
15.0
11.4
7.98
5.61
21.1
18.8
16.0
12.9
10.6
7.70
5.42
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
19
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
20
TABLE 2.1(c)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
External
per m Surface Area
mm mm mm
kg/m
PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Gross
d -2 t Section
t
Area
Ag
Ix
m2/m
m2/t
mm 2
b -2 t
t
About x-axis
Zx
3.60
2.93
2.38
0.191
0.193
0.195
53.1
65.8
81.7
8.00
10.5
13.6
28.0
35.5
44.9
459
374
303
0.285
0.238
0.197
5.35
4.25
3.60
2.93
0.183
0.190
0.191
0.193
34.2
44.7
53.1
65.8
6.75
9.67
12.0
15.5
14.3
19.7
24.0
30.5
681
541
459
374
0.328
0.281
0.244
0.204
50 x 25 x 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
3.07
2.62
2.15
1.75
0.140
0.141
0.143
0.145
45.5
54.0
66.6
82.5
6.33
8.00
10.5
13.6
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
391
334
274
223
0.112
0.0989
0.0838
0.0702
4.47
3.95
3.35
2.81
50 x 20 x 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
2.83
2.42
1.99
1.63
0.130
0.131
0.133
0.135
45.8
54.2
66.8
82.7
4.67
6.00
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
361
309
254
207
0.0951
0.0848
0.0723
0.0608
3.81
3.39
2.89
2.43
1.
2.
3.
4.
About y-axis
rx
Iy
Zy
Sy
75 x 25 x 2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
NOTES:
Sx
ry
mm
106mm 4
103mm 3
kf
About x-axis
ex
Compactness(3) Zex
About y-axis
ey
Compactness(3) Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
0.0487
0.0414
0.0347
3.89
3.31
2.78
4.53 10.3
3.77 10.5
3.11 10.7
0.144
0.120
0.0993
7.14
6.04
5.05
1.00
0.964
0.813
9.47
12.4
16.1
C
C
C
10.1
8.31
6.81
33.1
42.0
53.1
N
S
S
4.33
3.18
2.22
22.0
22.8
23.1
23.4
0.123
0.106
0.0926
0.0778
7.03
6.04
5.29
4.44
8.58
7.11
6.13
5.07
0.320
0.259
0.223
0.184
12.5
10.4
9.10
7.62
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
7.99
11.4
14.2
18.3
C
C
C
C
13.3
11.0
9.45
7.80
16.9
23.3
28.4
36.1
C
C
C
N
8.58
7.11
6.13
4.69
5.86
5.11
4.26
3.53
16.9
17.2
17.5
17.7
0.0367
0.0328
0.0281
0.0237
2.93
2.62
2.25
1.90
3.56 9.69
3.12 9.91
2.62 10.1
2.17 10.3
0.0964
0.0843
0.0706
0.0585
5.18
4.60
3.92
3.29
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
7.49
9.47
12.4
16.1
C
C
C
C
5.86
5.11
4.26
3.53
17.4
21.3
27.2
34.6
C
C
C
N
3.56
3.12
2.62
2.05
5.16
4.51
3.78
3.14
16.2
16.6
16.9
17.1
0.0212
0.0192
0.0167
0.0142
2.12
1.92
1.67
1.42
2.63
2.32
1.96
1.63
0.0620
0.0550
0.0466
0.0389
3.88
3.49
3.00
2.55
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
5.52
7.10
9.47
12.4
C
C
C
C
5.16
4.51
3.78
3.14
17.4
21.3
27.2
34.6
C
C
C
N
2.63
2.32
1.96
1.54
10.1 13.3
8.65 11.0
7.52 9.45
6.28 7.80
13.4
14.0
14.2
14.4
7.67
7.89
8.11
8.29
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
July 2003
RHS
RHS
July 2003
TABLE 2.2(a)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Gross
d -2 t Section
t
Area
Ag
Ix
m2/m
m2/t
mm 2
0.374
0.379
0.383
0.390
0.391
0.393
22.4
26.6
32.9
43.5
52.0
64.7
6.33
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
23.0
28.0
35.5
48.0
58.0
73.0
2130
1810
1480
1140
959
774
5.06
4.44
3.74
2.99
2.54
2.08
67.5
59.2
49.8
39.8
33.9
27.7
91.2
78.9
65.4
51.4
43.5
35.3
48.7
49.5
50.2
51.2
51.5
51.8
0.860
0.765
0.653
0.526
0.452
0.372
34.4
30.6
26.1
21.1
18.1
14.9
0.374
0.379
0.383
0.390
0.391
0.393
22.4
26.6
32.9
43.5
52.0
64.7
10.5
13.0
16.8
23.0
28.0
35.5
18.8
23.0
29.3
39.7
48.0
60.5
2130
1810
1480
1140
959
774
4.16
3.64
3.05
2.43
2.07
1.69
66.6
58.3
48.9
38.9
33.0
27.0
84.2
72.7
60.3
47.3
40.0
32.5
44.2
44.8
45.4
46.1
46.4
46.7
1.87
1.65
1.39
1.11
0.942
0.771
50.0
43.9
37.0
29.5
25.1
20.6
0.274
0.279
0.283
0.285
0.290
0.291
0.293
0.295
22.8
27.0
33.3
37.9
43.9
52.4
65.1
81.0
6.33 14.7
8.00 18.0
10.5
23.0
12.3
26.6
14.7
31.3
18.0
38.0
23.0
48.0
29.3
60.5
1530
1310
1080
959
841
709
574
463
1.71
1.53
1.31
1.18
1.06
0.912
0.750
0.613
34.2
30.6
26.1
23.6
21.3
18.2
15.0
12.3
45.3
39.8
33.4
29.9
26.7
22.7
18.5
15.0
33.4
34.1
34.8
35.1
35.6
35.9
36.2
36.4
0.567
0.511
0.441
0.400
0.361
0.311
0.257
0.211
22.7
27.7
20.4
24.4
17.6
20.6
16.0
18.5
14.4
16.4
12.4
14.0
10.3
11.5
8.43
9.33
mm mm mm
NOTES:
Mass
External
per m Surface Area
PROPERTIES
21
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
kg/m
b -2 t
t
About x-axis
Zx
Sx
About y-axis
rx
Iy
Zy
Sy
ex
Compactness(3) Zex
About y-axis
ey
Compactness(3) Zey
ry
mm
106mm 4
103mm 3
40.9
35.7
29.8
23.5
19.9
16.3
20.1
20.5
21.0
21.5
21.7
21.9
2.63
2.30
1.93
1.50
1.28
1.04
64.3
56.8
48.2
38.3
32.8
26.9
1.00
1.00
0.877
0.713
0.633
0.553
8.50
10.7
14.1
19.7
24.1
30.9
C
C
C
C
C
N
91.2
78.9
65.4
51.4
43.5
31.6
30.9
37.6
47.6
64.4
77.8
97.9
N
N
S
S
S
S
40.4
31.8
22.7
14.5
10.9
7.64
59.1
51.1
42.4
33.3
28.2
22.9
29.6
30.1
30.6
31.1
31.4
31.6
4.44
3.83
3.16
2.43
2.05
1.67
86.2
75.3
63.0
49.5
42.1
34.4
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.845
0.763
0.624
14.1
17.4
22.5
30.9
37.6
47.6
C
C
C
N
N
S
84.2
72.7
60.3
46.5
34.7
24.8
25.3
30.9
39.2
53.2
64.4
81.2
C
N
N
S
S
S
59.1
50.5
37.4
24.2
18.2
13.0
19.2
19.7
20.2
20.4
20.7
20.9
21.2
21.3
1.53
1.35
1.13
1.01
0.886
0.754
0.616
0.501
40.9
36.5
31.2
28.2
25.0
21.5
17.7
14.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.967
0.856
0.746
0.661
8.50
10.7
14.1
16.5
19.7
24.1
30.9
39.2
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
N
45.3
39.8
33.4
29.9
26.7
22.7
18.2
12.5
19.7
24.1
30.9
35.6
42.0
51.0
64.4
81.2
C
C
N
N
S
S
S
S
27.7
24.4
20.3
17.1
13.9
10.4
7.33
5.19
kf
About x-axis
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dual Grade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum elongation
equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
22
TABLE 2.2(b)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
External
per m Surface Area
mm mm mm
kg/m
PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Gross
d -2 t Section
t
Area
Ag
Ix
m2/m
m2/t
mm 2
b -2 t
t
9.67
8.35
6.92
5.42
4.58
3.72
3.01
0.224
0.229
0.233
0.240
0.241
0.243
0.245
23.2
27.4
33.7
44.2
52.7
65.4
81.3
6.33
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
10.5
13.0
16.8
23.0
28.0
35.5
44.9
1230
1060
881
691
584
474
383
0.800
0.726
0.630
0.522
0.450
0.372
0.305
75 x 25 x 2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
3.60
2.93
2.38
0.191
0.193
0.195
53.1
65.8
81.7
8.00
10.5
13.6
28.0
35.5
44.9
459
374
303
0.285
0.238
0.197
65 x 35 x 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
4.25
3.60
2.93
0.190
0.191
0.193
44.7
53.1
65.8
9.67
12.0
15.5
19.7
24.0
30.5
541
459
374
50 x 25 x 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
3.07
2.62
2.15
1.75
0.140
0.141
0.143
0.145
45.5
54.0
66.6
82.5
6.33
8.00
10.5
13.6
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
50 x 20 x 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
2.83
2.42
1.99
1.63
0.130
0.131
0.133
0.135
45.8
54.2
66.8
82.7
4.67
6.00
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
July 2003
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Zx
Sx
21.3
19.4
16.8
13.9
12.0
9.91
8.14
About y-axis
rx
Iy
Zy
Sy
75 x 50 x 6.0 RHS
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
NOTES:
About x-axis
28.1
25.5
24.9
26.1
21.1
26.7
17.1
27.5
14.6
27.7
12.0
28.0
9.75 28.2
ry
mm
106mm 4
103mm 3
0.421
0.384
0.335
0.278
0.240
0.199
0.164
16.9
15.4
13.4
11.1
9.60
7.96
6.56
21.1
18.5
18.8
19.0
16.0
19.5
12.9
20.0
11.0
20.3
9.06 20.5
7.40 20.7
1.01
0.891
0.754
0.593
0.505
0.414
0.337
7.60 10.1
24.9
6.36 8.31 25.3
5.26 6.81 25.5
0.0487
0.0414
0.0347
3.89
3.31
2.78
4.53 10.3
3.77 10.5
3.11 10.7
0.144
0.120
0.0993
0.281
0.244
0.204
8.65 11.0
22.8
7.52 9.45 23.1
6.28 7.80 23.4
0.106
0.0926
0.0778
6.04
5.29
4.44
7.11 14.0
6.13 14.2
5.07 14.4
391
334
274
223
0.112
0.0989
0.0838
0.0702
4.47
3.95
3.35
2.81
5.86
5.11
4.26
3.53
16.9
17.2
17.5
17.7
0.0367
0.0328
0.0281
0.0237
2.93
2.62
2.25
1.90
361
309
254
207
0.0951
0.0848
0.0723
0.0608
3.81
3.39
2.89
2.43
5.16
4.51
3.78
3.14
16.2
16.6
16.9
17.1
0.0212
0.0192
0.0167
0.0142
2.12
1.92
1.67
1.42
ex
Compactness(3) Zex
About y-axis
ey
Compactness(3) Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.904
0.799
8.50
10.7
14.1
19.7
24.1
30.9
39.2
C
C
C
C
C
N
N
28.1
24.9
21.1
17.1
14.6
11.8
8.26
14.1
17.4
22.5
30.9
37.6
47.6
60.2
C
C
C
N
N
S
S
21.1
18.8
16.0
12.8
9.95
7.07
5.01
7.14
6.04
5.05
1.00
0.878
0.746
10.7
14.1
18.3
C
C
C
10.1
8.31
6.81
37.6
47.6
60.2
N
S
S
4.05
2.88
2.02
0.259
0.223
0.184
10.4
9.10
7.62
1.00
1.00
0.985
13.0
16.1
20.8
C
C
C
11.0
9.45
7.80
26.4
32.2
40.9
C
N
S
7.11
5.95
4.37
3.56
9.69
3.12
9.91
2.62 10.1
2.17 10.3
0.0964
0.0843
0.0706
0.0585
5.18
4.60
3.92
3.29
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
8.50
10.7
14.1
18.3
C
C
C
C
5.86
5.11
4.26
3.53
19.7
24.1
30.9
39.2
C
C
N
N
3.56
3.12
2.58
1.92
2.63
2.32
1.96
1.63
0.0620
0.0550
0.0466
0.0389
3.88
3.49
3.00
2.55
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
6.26
8.05
10.7
14.1
C
C
C
C
5.16
4.51
3.78
3.14
19.7
24.1
30.9
39.2
C
C
N
N
2.63
2.32
1.93
1.44
7.67
7.89
8.11
8.29
29.3
26.4
22.7
18.4
15.9
13.1
10.8
kf
About x-axis
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dual Grade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum
elongation equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
RHS
July 2003
TABLE 2.3
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
mm mm mm
Nominal
External
Mass
Surface Area
per m
per m
per t
2
b-2r
t
d-2r
t
Full
Section
Area
Af
mm
About x-axis
Ix
6
kg/m
m /m
m /t
75 x 25 x 2.5 RHS
1.6 RHS
3.60
2.38
0.191
0.195
53.1
81.7
6.42
13.2
27.3
47.7
442
276
0.276
0.181
50 x 25 x 2.5 RHS
1.6 RHS
2.62
1.75
0.141
0.145
54.0
82.5
6.42
13.2
16.8
30.5
322
204
50 x 20 x 2.5 RHS
1.6 RHS
2.42
1.63
0.131
0.135
54.2
82.7
4.33
9.79
16.8
30.5
298
189
NOTES:
EFFECTIVE SECTION
PROPERTIES
10 mm
Zx
4
About y-axis
Sx
3
10 mm
rx
3
Iy
6
10 mm
Zy
4
Sy
106mm 4
4.38
2.85
10.3
10.8
2.55
1.75
3.02
2.00
1.88
1.32
2.25
1.50
mm
10 mm
7.37
4.83
9.72
6.23
25.0
25.6
0.0473
0.0320
3.78
2.56
0.0960
0.0647
3.84
2.59
4.94
3.23
17.3
17.8
0.0319
0.0219
0.0824
0.0561
3.30
2.25
4.37
2.88
16.6
17.2
0.0188
0.0132
ry
mm
10 mm
10 mm
mm2
0.139
0.0911
6.93
4.65
442
227
0.276
0.181
7.37
4.83
0.0473
0.0251
3.78
2.01
9.95
10.4
0.0817
0.0537
4.47
3.04
322
204
0.0960 3.84
0.0647 2.59
0.0319
0.0219
2.55
1.75
7.93
8.35
0.0534
0.0359
3.40
2.36
298
189
0.0824 3.30
0.0561 2.25
0.0188
0.0132
1.88
1.32
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using a design yield stress fy = 350MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380MPa.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface Area) are calculated using design thicknesses of 1.45mm and 2.4mm rather than the respective
thicknesses t of 1.6mm and 2.5mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600.
4. For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2 t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for
sections with t > 3.0mm.
23
RHS
SHS
24
TABLE 3.1(a)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
per m
mm mm mm
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
b -2 t
t
kg/m
m /m
m /t
65.9
45.0
0.961
0.974
14.6
21.7
25.8
39.7
51.8
35.6
29.9
0.761
0.774
0.779
14.7
21.8
26.0
37.7
26.2
22.1
30.6
21.4
18.2
14.8
0.561
0.574
0.579
0.461
0.474
0.479
0.483
23.5
16.7
14.2
11.6
8.96
7.53
6.07
0.361
0.374
0.379
0.383
0.390
0.391
0.393
NOTES:
July 2003
1.
2.
3.
4.
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
Ix
6
Zx
4
10 mm
10 mm
8400
5730
79.8
56.2
20.2
31.3
38.0
6600
4530
3810
14.9
22.0
26.2
15.1
22.1
26.3
32.7
14.7
23.0
28.0
11.9
18.8
23.0
29.3
15.4
22.4
26.6
32.9
43.5
52.0
64.7
9.11
14.7
18.0
23.0
31.3
38.0
48.0
Zn
3
Sx
3
rx
3
J
6
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3)
Ze
(C,N,S) 10 3mm 3
10 mm
10 mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
639
450
477
330
750
521
97.5
99.0
129
88.7
972
681
1.00
0.853
30.5
46.9
N
S
744
409
39.2
28.0
23.9
392
280
239
297
207
175
465
327
277
77.1
78.6
79.1
64.5
44.8
37.8
599
425
362
1.00
1.00
0.890
23.9
37.1
45.0
C
N
S
465
294
223
4800
3330
2810
3900
2730
2310
1880
15.4
11.3
9.70
8.38
6.29
5.44
4.52
205
150
129
134
101
87.1
72.3
159
113
96.1
106
76.5
65.4
53.6
248
178
151
165
120
103
84.5
56.6
58.2
58.7
46.4
48.0
48.5
49.0
26.1
18.4
15.6
14.5
10.4
8.87
7.25
316
229
197
208
154
133
110
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
17.4
27.2
33.1
14.1
22.3
27.2
34.6
C
C
N
C
C
C
N
248
178
144
165
120
103
78.9
3000
2130
1810
1480
1140
959
774
3.91
3.04
2.66
2.23
1.77
1.51
1.23
78.1
60.7
53.1
44.6
35.4
30.1
24.6
63.6
47.1
40.5
33.5
26.0
21.9
17.8
98.6
73.5
63.5
52.6
41.2
34.9
28.3
36.1
37.7
38.3
38.8
39.4
39.6
39.9
7.00
5.15
4.42
3.63
2.79
2.35
1.91
123
93.6
81.4
68.0
53.2
45.2
36.9
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.891
0.706
10.8
17.4
21.3
27.2
37.1
45.0
56.8
C
C
C
C
N
S
S
98.6
73.5
63.5
52.6
37.1
28.1
20.2
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
July 2003
TABLE 3.1(b)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
per m
mm mm mm
kg/m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
m /m
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
b -2 t
t
m /t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
Ix
6
Zx
4
10 mm
Zn
3
10 mm
10 mm
Sx
3
rx
3
J
6
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3)
10 mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
Ze
(C,N,S) 10 3mm 3
89 x 89 x6.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
3.5 SHS
14.6
12.5
9.06
0.330
0.334
0.341
22.5
26.7
37.6
12.8
15.8
23.4
1870
1590
1150
2.06
1.81
1.37
46.2
40.7
30.9
36.3
31.4
23.2
56.6
49.1
36.5
33.2
33.7
34.5
3.54
3.05
2.24
71.6
62.7
47.1
1.00
1.00
1.00
15.2
18.7
27.7
C
C
C
56.6
49.1
36.5
75 x 75 x6.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
3.5 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
12.0
10.3
8.49
7.53
6.60
5.56
4.50
0.274
0.279
0.283
0.285
0.290
0.291
0.293
22.8
27.0
33.3
37.9
43.9
52.4
65.1
10.5
13.0
16.8
19.4
23.0
28.0
35.5
1530
1310
1080
959
841
709
574
1.16
1.03
0.882
0.797
0.716
0.614
0.505
30.9
27.5
23.5
21.3
19.1
16.4
13.5
24.7
21.6
18.0
16.1
14.2
12.0
9.83
38.4
33.6
28.2
25.3
22.5
19.1
15.6
27.5
28.0
28.6
28.8
29.2
29.4
29.7
2.04
1.77
1.48
1.32
1.15
0.971
0.790
48.2
42.6
36.1
32.5
28.7
24.6
20.2
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.953
12.4
15.4
19.8
23.0
27.2
33.1
42.0
C
C
C
C
C
N
S
38.4
33.6
28.2
25.3
22.5
18.3
13.1
65 x 65 x6.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
10.1
8.75
7.23
5.66
4.78
3.88
3.13
0.234
0.239
0.243
0.250
0.251
0.253
0.255
23.1
27.3
33.6
44.1
52.6
65.3
81.2
8.83
11.0
14.3
19.7
24.0
30.5
38.6
1290
1110
921
721
609
494
399
0.706
0.638
0.552
0.454
0.391
0.323
0.265
21.7
19.6
17.0
14.0
12.0
9.94
8.16
17.8
15.6
13.2
10.4
8.91
7.29
5.94
27.5
24.3
20.6
16.6
14.1
11.6
9.44
23.4
23.9
24.5
25.1
25.3
25.6
25.8
1.27
1.12
0.939
0.733
0.624
0.509
0.414
34.2
30.6
26.2
21.0
18.1
14.9
12.2
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.876
10.5
13.0
16.9
23.3
28.4
36.1
45.7
C
C
C
C
C
N
S
27.5
24.3
20.6
16.6
14.1
10.6
7.54
50 x 50 x5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
6.39
5.35
4.25
3.60
2.93
2.38
0.179
0.183
0.190
0.191
0.193
0.195
27.9
34.2
44.7
53.1
65.8
81.7
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
814
681
541
459
374
303
0.257
0.229
0.195
0.169
0.141
0.117
10.3
9.15
7.79
6.78
5.66
4.68
8.51
7.33
5.92
5.09
4.20
3.44
13.2
11.4
9.39
8.07
6.66
5.46
17.8
18.3
19.0
19.2
19.5
19.6
0.469
0.403
0.321
0.275
0.226
0.185
16.3
14.3
11.8
10.2
8.51
7.03
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
9.47
12.4
17.4
21.3
27.2
34.6
C
C
C
C
C
N
13.2
11.4
9.39
8.07
6.66
5.10
NOTES:
25
1.
2.
3.
4.
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
SHS
SHS
26
TABLE 3.1(c)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
per m
mm mm mm
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
b -2 t
t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
Ix
6
Zx
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
Zn
m /m
m /t
40 x 40 x4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
4.09
3.30
2.82
2.31
1.88
0.143
0.150
0.151
0.153
0.155
34.9
45.3
53.7
66.4
82.3
8.00
11.3
14.0
18.0
23.0
521
421
359
294
239
0.105
0.0932
0.0822
0.0694
0.0579
5.26
4.66
4.11
3.47
2.90
35 x 35 x3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
2.83
2.42
1.99
1.63
0.130
0.131
0.133
0.135
45.8
54.2
66.8
82.7
9.67
12.0
15.5
19.9
361
309
254
207
0.0595
0.0529
0.0451
0.0379
30 x 30 x2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
1.68
1.38
0.113
0.115
67.4
83.3
13.0
16.8
214
175
25 x 25 x3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
1.89
1.64
1.36
1.12
0.0897
0.0914
0.0931
0.0945
47.4
55.7
68.3
84.1
6.33
8.00
10.5
13.6
20 x 20 x1.6 SHS
0.873
0.0745
85.4
10.5
1.
2.
3.
4.
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
kg/m
NOTES:
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
Sx
3
rx
3
J
6
10 mm
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3)
Ze
(C,N,S) 10 3mm 3
10 mm
mm
10 mm
4.36
3.61
3.13
2.61
2.15
6.74
5.72
4.97
4.13
3.41
14.2
14.9
15.1
15.4
15.6
0.192
0.158
0.136
0.113
0.0927
8.33
7.07
6.21
5.23
4.36
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
9.47
13.4
16.6
21.3
27.2
C
C
C
C
C
6.74
5.72
4.97
4.13
3.41
3.40
3.02
2.58
2.16
2.67
2.33
1.95
1.62
4.23
3.69
3.09
2.57
12.8
13.1
13.3
13.5
0.102
0.0889
0.0741
0.0611
5.18
4.58
3.89
3.26
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
11.4
14.2
18.3
23.5
C
C
C
C
4.23
3.69
3.09
2.57
0.0272
0.0231
1.81
1.54
1.39
1.16
2.21
1.84
11.3
11.5
0.0454
0.0377
2.75
2.32
1.00
1.00
15.4
19.8
C
C
2.21
1.84
241
209
174
143
0.0184
0.0169
0.0148
0.0128
1.47
1.35
1.19
1.02
1.21
1.08
0.926
0.780
1.91
1.71
1.47
1.24
8.74
8.99
9.24
9.44
0.0333
0.0297
0.0253
0.0212
2.27
2.07
1.80
1.54
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
7.49
9.47
12.4
16.1
C
C
C
C
1.91
1.71
1.47
1.24
111
0.00608
0.608
0.474
0.751
7.39
0.0103
0.924
1.00
12.4
0.751
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
July 2003
July 2003
TABLE 3.2
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
per m
mm mm mm
kg/m
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
m /m
m /t
b -2 t
t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
Ix
6
Zx
3
Zn
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
Sx
3
rx
3
10 mm
mm
J
6
C
4
10 mm
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(4)
Ze
(C,N,S) 10 3mm 3
10 mm
15 x 15 x1.8 SHS
0.681
0.0538
79.1
6.33
86.7
0.00239
0.318
0.262
0.414
5.25
0.00431
0.491
1.00
7.49
0.414
13 x 13 x1.8 SHS
0.568
0.0458
80.7
5.22
72.3
0.00142
0.218
0.184
0.290
4.42
0.00262
0.339
1.00
6.18
0.290
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
In this table, the properties of these products are calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380.
Type 2 products are not made strictly in accordance with AS 1163. Care should be used when designing structures using these products.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2 t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for
sections with t > 3.0mm.
27
SHS
SHS
28
TABLE 3.3(a)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
b -2 t
t
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
Ix
6
Zx
10 mm
10 mm
kg/m
m /m
m /t
16.7
14.2
11.6
8.96
7.53
6.07
0.374
0.379
0.383
0.390
0.391
0.393
22.4
26.6
32.9
43.5
52.0
64.7
14.7
18.0
23.0
31.3
38.0
48.0
2130
1810
1480
1140
959
774
3.04
2.66
2.23
1.77
1.51
1.23
90 x 90 x2.5SHS
2.0 SHS
75x 75 x6.0 SHS
6.74
5.45
12.0
0.351
0.353
0.274
52.1
64.8
22.8
34.0
43.0
10.5
859
694
1530
5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
3.5 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
10.3
8.49
7.53
6.60
5.56
4.50
0.279
0.283
0.285
0.290
0.291
0.293
27.0
33.3
37.9
43.9
52.4
65.1
13.0
16.8
19.4
23.0
28.0
35.5
10.1
8.75
7.23
5.66
4.78
3.88
3.13
0.234
0.239
0.243
0.250
0.251
0.253
0.255
23.1
27.3
33.6
44.1
52.6
65.3
81.2
8.83
11.0
14.3
19.7
24.0
30.5
38.6
July 2003
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
mm mm mm
NOTES:
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
Zn
3
Sx
3
rx
3
J
6
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3)
Ze
3
(C,N,S) 10 mm 3
10 mm
10 mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
60.7
53.1
44.6
35.4
30.1
24.6
47.1
40.5
33.5
26.0
21.9
17.8
73.5
63.5
52.6
41.2
34.9
28.3
37.7
38.3
38.8
39.4
39.6
39.9
5.15
4.42
3.63
2.79
2.35
1.91
93.6
81.4
68.0
53.2
45.2
36.9
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.952
0.787
0.624
19.7
24.1
30.9
42.0
51.0
64.4
C
C
N
S
S
S
73.5
63.5
51.9
34.4
26.1
18.8
1.09
0.889
1.16
24.1
19.7
30.9
17.6
14.3
24.7
28.0
22.8
38.4
35.6
35.8
27.5
1.70
1.38
2.04
36.2
29.6
48.2
0.878
0.696
1.00
45.6
57.7
14.1
S
S
C
22.3
16.0
38.4
1310
1080
959
841
709
574
1.03
0.882
0.797
0.716
0.614
0.505
27.5
23.5
21.3
19.1
16.4
13.5
21.6
18.0
16.1
14.2
12.0
9.83
33.6
28.2
25.3
22.5
19.1
15.6
28.0
28.6
28.8
29.2
29.4
29.7
1.77
1.48
1.32
1.15
0.971
0.790
42.6
36.1
32.5
28.7
24.6
20.2
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.841
17.4
22.5
26.1
30.9
37.6
47.6
C
C
C
N
N
S
33.6
28.2
25.3
22.2
17.0
12.1
1290
1110
921
721
609
494
399
0.706
0.638
0.552
0.454
0.391
0.323
0.265
21.7
19.6
17.0
14.0
12.0
9.94
8.16
17.8
15.6
13.2
10.4
8.91
7.29
5.94
27.5
24.3
20.6
16.6
14.1
11.6
9.44
23.4
23.9
24.5
25.1
25.3
25.6
25.8
1.27
1.12
0.939
0.733
0.624
0.509
0.414
34.2
30.6
26.2
21.0
18.1
14.9
12.2
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.978
0.774
11.9
14.8
19.1
26.4
32.2
40.9
51.8
C
C
C
C
N
S
S
27.5
24.3
20.6
16.6
13.7
9.80
7.01
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dual Grade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum
elongation equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
July 2003
TABLE 3.3(b)
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
per m
mm mm mm
External
Surface Area
per m
per t
b -2 t
t
kg/m
m /m
m /t
50 x 50 x5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
6.39
5.35
4.25
3.60
2.93
2.38
0.179
0.183
0.190
0.191
0.193
0.195
27.9
34.2
44.7
53.1
65.8
81.7
8.00
10.5
14.7
18.0
23.0
29.3
40 x 40 x4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
4.09
3.30
2.82
2.31
1.88
0.143
0.150
0.151
0.153
0.155
34.9
45.3
53.7
66.4
82.3
35 x 35 x3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
2.83
2.42
1.99
1.63
0.130
0.131
0.133
0.135
30 x 30 x2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
1.68
1.38
25 x 25 x3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
20 x 20 x1.6 SHS
NOTES:
29
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PROPERTIES FOR
DESIGN TO AS 4100
PROPERTIES
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm
Torsion
Torsion
Constant Modulus
Ix
6
Zx
4
Zn
3
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
814
681
541
459
374
303
0.257
0.229
0.195
0.169
0.141
0.117
10.3
9.15
7.79
6.78
5.66
4.68
8.00
11.3
14.0
18.0
23.0
521
421
359
294
239
0.105
0.0932
0.0822
0.0694
0.0579
45.8
54.2
66.8
82.7
9.67
12.0
15.5
19.9
361
309
254
207
0.113
0.115
67.4
83.3
13.0
16.8
1.89
1.64
1.36
1.12
0.0897
0.0914
0.0931
0.0945
47.4
55.7
68.3
84.1
0.873
0.0745
85.4
Sx
3
rx
3
J
6
C
4
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness(3)
Ze
3
(C,N,S) 10 mm 3
10 mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
8.51
7.33
5.92
5.09
4.20
3.44
13.2
11.4
9.39
8.07
6.66
5.46
17.8
18.3
19.0
19.2
19.5
19.6
0.469
0.403
0.321
0.275
0.226
0.185
16.3
14.3
11.8
10.2
8.51
7.03
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.7
14.1
19.7
24.1
30.9
39.2
C
C
C
C
N
N
13.2
11.4
9.39
8.07
6.58
4.74
5.26
4.66
4.11
3.47
2.90
4.36
3.61
3.13
2.61
2.15
6.74
5.72
4.97
4.13
3.41
14.2
14.9
15.1
15.4
15.6
0.192
0.158
0.136
0.113
0.0927
8.33
7.07
6.21
5.23
4.36
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.7
15.2
18.8
24.1
30.9
C
C
C
C
N
6.74
5.72
4.97
4.13
3.37
0.0595
0.0529
0.0451
0.0379
3.40
3.02
2.58
2.16
2.67
2.33
1.95
1.62
4.23
3.69
3.09
2.57
12.8
13.1
13.3
13.5
0.102
0.0889
0.0741
0.0611
5.18
4.58
3.89
3.26
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
13.0
16.1
20.8
26.7
C
C
C
C
4.23
3.69
3.09
2.57
214
175
0.0272
0.0231
1.81
1.54
1.39
1.16
2.21
1.84
11.3
11.5
0.0454
0.0377
2.75
2.32
1.00
1.00
17.4
22.5
C
C
2.21
1.84
6.33
8.00
10.5
13.6
241
209
174
143
0.0184
0.0169
0.0148
0.0128
1.47
1.35
1.19
1.02
1.21
1.08
0.926
0.780
1.91
1.71
1.47
1.24
8.74
8.99
9.24
9.44
0.0333
0.0297
0.0253
0.0212
2.27
2.07
1.80
1.54
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
8.50
10.7
14.1
18.3
C
C
C
C
1.91
1.71
1.47
1.24
10.5
111
0.00608
0.608
0.474
0.751
7.39
0.0103
0.924
1.00
14.1
0.751
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dual Grade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum
elongation equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
SHS
30
TABLE 3.4
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
per m
per t
Full
Section
Area
Af
Ix
Zx
kg/m
m2 /m
m2 /t
mm2
10 6 mm4
10 3mm 3
65 x 65 x2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
4.78
3.13
0.251
0.255
52.6
81.2
23.1
40.8
586
363
0.378
0.243
11.6
7.46
8.59
5.42
50 x 50 x2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
3.60
2.38
0.191
0.195
53.1
81.7
16.8
30.5
442
276
0.164
0.107
6.56
4.30
40 x 40 x2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
2.82
1.88
0.151
0.155
53.7
82.3
12.7
23.6
346
218
0.0797
0.0534
35 x 35 x2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
2.42
1.63
0.131
0.135
54.2
82.7
10.6
20.1
298
189
30 x 30 x1.6 SHS
1.38
0.115
83.3
16.7
25 x 25 x1.6 SHS
1.12
0.0945
84.1
13.2
20 x 20 x1.6 SHS
0.873
0.0745
85.4
mm mm mm
NOTES:
Nominal
Mass
per m
External
Surface Area
EFFECTIVE SECTION
PROPERTIES
9.79
Zn
Sx
10 3 mm3 10 3mm3
rx
Torsion
Torsion Effective
Constant Modulus Section
Area
J
C
Ae
mm
10 6 mm4
10 3 mm3
13.6
8.61
25.4
25.8
0.601
0.377
17.5
11.2
4.92
3.14
7.80
4.99
19.3
19.7
0.266
0.169
3.99
2.67
3.03
1.97
4.81
3.13
15.2
15.6
0.0514
0.0350
2.94
2.00
2.26
1.48
3.58
2.36
160
0.0214
1.43
1.07
1.69
131
0.0119
0.949
0.720
1.14
9.51
102
0.00570
0.570
0.440
0.697
7.47
mm 2
Iex
Zex
10 6 mm4 10 3mm 3
Zen
10 3mm 3
586
308
0.378
0.215
11.6
6.61
8.59
5.42
9.89
6.45
442
276
0.164
0.107
6.56
4.30
4.92
3.14
0.132
0.0848
6.02
4.01
346
218
0.0797
0.0534
3.99
2.67
3.03
1.97
13.1
13.6
0.0860
0.0561
4.45
3.01
298
189
0.0514
0.0350
2.94
2.00
2.26
1.48
11.6
0.0346
2.15
160
0.0214
1.43
1.07
0.0195
1.43
131
0.0119
0.949
0.720
0.00959
0.864
102
0.00570
0.570
0.440
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using a design yield stress fy = 350MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380MPa.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface Area) are calculated using design thicknesses of 1.45mm and 2.4mm rather than the respective
thicknesses t of 1.6mm and 2.5mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600.
4. For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2 t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for
sections with t > 3.0mm.
July 2003
SHS
RAIL
July 2003
TABLE 4.1
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
Mass
External
per m Surface Area
per m
per t
Gross
d -2 t Section
t
Area
Ag
Ix
mm 2
mm mm mm
kg/m
m2/m
m2/t
4.53
0.295
65.1
NOTES:
PROPERTIES
do
t
24.0
58.0
577
About x-axis
Zx
Sx
rx
Iy
Zy
Sy
0.880
14.7
19.8
About y-axis
39.1
0.229
9.54
10.9
ry
mm
106mm 4
103mm 3
19.9
0.687
18.8
kf
About x-axis
ex
Compactness(3) Zex
About y-axis
ey
Compactness(3) Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
0.914
43.2
19.8
(C,N,S) 103mm 3
48.3
5.24
1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
2. Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
31
ANGLE
32
TABLE 5.1.1(a)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Mass
Nominal per
Leg Size Thickmetre
b1
b 2 ness
Actual
Thickness
t
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
mm mm mm
kg/m
mm
mm
18.0
10.8
8.0
4.7
8.0
4.0
14.9
8.95
7.27
8.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
4.0
4.0
11.7
8.92
10.5
6.37
8.59
6.56
5.26
4.29
8.0
6.0
8.0
4.7
8.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
SECTION PROPERTIES
Co-ordinates
of
Centroid
y1 = y4
x2 = x3
mm
x5
Full
Area of
Section
Af
2
About x-axis
Ix
6
10 mm
Sx
3
10 mm
rx
3
Iy
6
Zy2 = Zy3
4
Zy5
3
Sy
3
ry
3
mm
mm
mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
53.5
53.4
51.6
52.4
2290
1380
8.30
5.04
78.3
47.6
120
72.4
60.2
60.6
1.96
1.23
36.7
23.0
38.1
23.4
58.2
35.6
29.3
29.9
88.4
88.4
88.4
44.6
44.5
44.4
42.8
43.6
43.4
1890
1140
926
4.73
2.89
2.36
53.5
32.7
26.7
82.7
50.0
40.7
50.0
50.4
50.5
1.11
0.699
0.572
24.7
15.7
12.9
25.8
16.0
13.2
39.6
24.4
19.9
24.1
24.8
24.9
70.7
70.7
63.6
63.6
53.0
53.0
53.0
53.0
35.8
35.5
32.3
32.2
26.9
26.7
26.8
26.7
33.9
33.6
30.4
31.2
25.1
24.8
25.9
25.8
1490
1140
1330
811
1090
836
670
546
2.36
1.83
1.70
1.06
0.957
0.747
0.601
0.495
33.4
25.8
26.7
16.6
18.0
14.1
11.3
9.34
52.0
39.8
41.7
25.5
28.4
21.9
17.5
14.3
39.8
40.1
35.7
36.1
29.6
29.9
30.0
30.1
0.542
0.421
0.386
0.252
0.213
0.167
0.142
0.117
15.1
11.9
12.0
7.83
7.89
6.26
5.29
4.39
16.0
12.5
12.7
8.06
8.46
6.73
5.48
4.55
24.7
19.0
19.7
12.4
13.2
10.2
8.44
6.93
19.0
19.3
17.0
17.6
13.9
14.1
14.6
14.7
106
106
10 mm
Zx1 = Zx4
4
About y-axis
mm
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
July 2003
TABLE 5.1.1(b)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Mass
Nominal per
Leg Size Thickmetre
b1
b2 ness
mm mm mm
Actual
Thickness
t
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
SECTION PROPERTIES
Co-ordinates
of
Centroid
y1 = y4
x2 = x3
x5
Full
Area of
Section
Af
Ix
6
Zx1 = Zx4
4
About y-axis
Sx
3
rx
3
Iy
6
Zy2 = Zy3
4
10 mm
Zy5
3
Sy
3
ry
3
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
65 x 65 x 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.62
4.52
3.69
6.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
4.0
4.0
46.0
46.0
46.0
23.1
23.3
23.2
21.3
22.4
22.2
716
576
470
0.477
0.386
0.318
10.4
8.39
6.93
16.2
13.0
10.7
25.8
25.9
26.0
0.104
0.0902
0.0747
4.52
3.87
3.22
4.91
4.03
3.36
7.50
6.24
5.13
50 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
2.5
CA
CA
CA
CA
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
6.0
4.7
3.8
2.4
8.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
35.4
35.4
35.4
35.4
17.8
18.0
17.9
17.8
16.0
17.1
16.9
17.2
536
435
356
230
0.208
0.170
0.141
0.0930
5.89
4.80
3.99
2.63
9.29
7.53
6.20
4.04
19.7
19.8
19.9
20.1
0.0434
0.0389
0.0324
0.0221
2.44
2.16
1.81
1.24
2.71
2.28
1.91
1.28
4.18
3.56
2.94
1.95
9.00
9.45
9.54
9.79
45 x 45 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.50
1.62
3.8
2.4
4.0
2.5
31.8
31.8
16.1
16.0
15.2
15.4
318
206
0.102
0.0673
3.19
2.11
4.98
3.25
17.9
18.1
0.0231
0.0159
1.43
0.990
1.52
1.03
2.35
1.57
8.52
8.77
40 x 40 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.20
1.43
3.8
2.4
4.0
2.5
28.3
28.3
14.3
14.3
13.4
13.7
280
182
0.0702
0.0468
2.48
1.65
3.89
2.55
15.8
16.0
0.0157
0.0110
1.10
0.768
1.17
0.801
1.82
1.22
7.50
7.75
30 x 30 x 2.5 CA
1.06
2.4
2.5
21.2
10.7
10.2
134
0.0191
0.902
1.40
11.9
0.00438
0.408
0.431
0.664
5.71
NOTES:
mm
About x-axis
mm
12.1
12.5
12.6
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
33
ANGLE
ANGLE
34
TABLE 5.1.1(c)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
Mass
per
metre
Actual Inside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ri
SECTION PROPERTIES
Coordinates
of
Centroid
pB = nL
pT = nR
mm mm mm
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
18.0
10.8
8.0
4.7
8.0
4.0
41.2
39.6
14.9
8.95
7.27
8.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
4.0
4.0
34.9
33.4
33.0
11.7
8.92
10.5
6.37
8.59
6.56
5.26
4.29
8.0
6.0
8.0
4.7
8.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
28.7
27.9
26.2
24.6
22.5
21.7
20.9
20.5
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
mm
109
110
Full
Area of
Section
Af
mm
rn = rp
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
In = Ip
6
ZnB = ZpL
10 mm
ZnT = ZpR
3
Sn = Sp
3
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
mm
10 6 mm4
2290
1380
5.13
3.14
125
79.1
47.2
28.4
85.2
51.2
47.3
47.7
-3.17
-1.91
90.1
91.6
92.0
1890
1140
926
2.92
1.80
1.47
83.5
53.8
44.5
32.4
19.6
16.0
58.5
35.3
28.8
39.2
39.7
39.8
-1.81
-1.10
-0.896
71.3
72.1
63.8
65.4
52.5
53.3
54.1
54.5
1490
1140
1330
811
1090
836
670
546
1.45
1.12
1.04
0.654
0.585
0.457
0.372
0.306
50.6
40.3
39.8
26.6
26.0
21.1
17.8
14.9
20.4
15.6
16.3
10.0
11.1
8.57
6.86
5.62
36.8
28.2
29.5
18.0
20.1
15.5
12.4
10.1
31.2
31.5
27.9
28.4
23.1
23.4
23.5
23.7
-0.910
-0.703
-0.657
-0.402
- 0.372
- 0.290
- 0.230
- 0.189
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
July 2003
TABLE 5.1.1(d)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
mm mm mm
Mass
per
metre
Actual Inside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ri
SECTION PROPERTIES
Coordinates
of
Centroid
pB = nL
pT = nR
Full
Area of
Section
Af
11.5
9.22
7.56
20.2
20.3
20.5
- 0.186
- 0.148
- 0.122
8.15
7.14
6.08
4.23
3.64
2.95
2.43
1.58
6.59
5.33
4.39
2.86
15.3
15.5
15.6
15.8
0.0623
0.0416
4.79
3.36
1.95
1.27
3.52
2.30
14.0
14.2
- 0.0392
- 0.0257
280
182
0.0430
0.0289
3.65
2.60
1.52
0.999
2.75
1.80
12.4
12.6
- 0.0272
- 0.0179
134
0.0118
1.37
0.550
0.994
mm
10 mm
10 mm
65 x 65 x 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.62
4.52
3.69
6.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
4.0
4.0
19.2
18.4
18.0
45.8
46.6
47.0
716
576
470
0.291
0.238
0.197
15.2
13.0
10.9
50 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
2.5
CA
CA
CA
CA
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
6.0
4.7
3.8
2.4
8.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
15.4
14.6
14.3
13.6
34.6
35.4
35.7
36.4
536
435
356
230
0.126
0.104
0.0868
0.0576
45 x 45 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.50
1.62
3.8
2.4
4.0
2.5
13.0
12.4
32.0
32.6
318
206
40 x 40 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.20
1.43
3.8
2.4
4.0
2.5
11.8
11.1
28.2
28.9
30 x 30 x 2.5 CA
1.06
2.4
2.5
21.4
8.61
rn = rp
6.35
5.10
4.18
mm
Sn = Sp
10 6 mm4
mm
ZnT = ZpR
mm
mm
ZnB = ZpL
10 mm
mm
NOTES:
In = Ip
10 mm
kg/m
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
9.35
0.0823
0.0655
0.0544
0.0355
- 0.00738
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
35
ANGLE
ANGLE
TABLE 5.1.2(a)
36
DIMENSIONS
RATIOS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
Mass
per
metre
mm mm mm
kg/m
mm
mm
18.0
10.8
8.0
4.7
16.0
8.7
16.8
30.1
14.9
8.95
7.27
8.0
4.7
3.8
16.0
8.7
7.8
11.7
8.92
10.5
6.37
8.59
6.56
5.26
4.29
8.0
6.0
8.0
4.7
8.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
16.0
14.0
16.0
8.7
16.0
14.0
8.7
7.8
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ro
GRADE
Yield
Stress
fy
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
MPa
mm2
16.8
30.1
400
450
1610
572
13.6
24.7
30.8
13.6
24.7
30.8
400
450
450
10.5
14.3
9.25
17.3
7.38
10.2
14.1
17.7
10.5
14.3
9.25
17.3
7.38
10.2
14.1
17.7
400
450
400
450
400
450
450
450
b1 - ro
t
b2 - ro
t
About x-axis
Ae
Af
About y-axis
Iex1 = Iex4
Zex1 = Zex4
Iey2,3
Zey2,3
Iey5
Zey5
106 mm4
10 3mm3
10 6mm 4
10 3mm3
10 6 mm4
10 3 mm3
0.701
0.416
5.74
1.99
60.8
25.3
1.56
0.544
31.4
13.2
1.96
1.23
36.7
23.0
1530
560
379
0.809
0.491
0.409
3.90
1.34
0.917
46.9
19.4
14.0
1.05
0.368
0.248
23.9
10.2
7.31
1.11
0.699
0.572
24.7
15.7
12.9
1410
859
1330
530
1090
781
508
353
0.946
0.756
1.00
0.654
1.00
0.934
0.759
0.646
2.36
1.38
1.70
0.672
0.957
0.735
0.458
0.310
33.4
21.3
26.7
12.2
18.0
13.9
9.41
6.78
0.542
0.363
0.386
0.185
0.213
0.167
0.125
0.0840
15.1
10.7
12.0
6.33
7.89
6.26
4.84
3.49
0.542
0.421
0.386
0.252
0.213
0.167
0.142
0.117
15.1
11.9
12.0
7.83
7.89
6.26
5.29
4.39
July 2003
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. Iex1 and Zex1 are for compression at point "1"; Iex4 and Zex4 are for compression at point "4"; Iey2,3 and Zey2,3 are for compression at points "2" and "3"; Iey5 and Zey5 are for compression at
point "5".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
TABLE 5.1.2(b)
EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
mm mm mm
Mass
per
metre
RATIOS
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ro
Yield
Stress
b 1 - ro
t
kg/m
mm
mm
65 x 65 x 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.62
4.52
3.69
6.0
4.7
3.8
14.0
8.7
7.8
8.50
12.0
15.1
50 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
2.5
CA
CA
CA
CA
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
6.0
4.7
3.8
2.4
14.0
8.7
7.8
4.9
45 x 45 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.50
1.62
3.8
2.4
40 x 40 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.20
1.43
30 x 30 x 2.5 CA
1.06
NOTES:
GRADE
b2 - ro
t
fy
About x-axis
Ae
Af
Iex1 = Iex4
6
10 mm
About y-axis
Zex1 = Zex4
3
10 mm
Iey2,3
6
10 mm
Zey2,3
4
Iey5
10 mm
10 mm
Zey5
4
10 3mm 3
MPa
mm
8.50
12.0
15.1
450
450
450
716
487
342
1.00
0.846
0.727
0.477
0.337
0.230
10.4
7.65
5.54
0.104
0.0902
0.0619
4.52
3.87
2.83
0.104
0.0902
0.0747
4.52
3.87
3.22
6.00
8.79
11.1
18.8
6.00
8.79
11.1
18.8
450
450
450
350
536
435
316
156
1.00
1.00
0.888
0.676
0.208
0.170
0.131
0.0615
5.89
4.80
3.78
1.98
0.0434
0.0389
0.0324
0.0169
2.44
2.16
1.81
1.03
0.0434
0.0389
0.0324
0.0221
2.44
2.16
1.81
1.24
7.8
4.9
9.79
16.7
9.79
16.7
450
350
303
152
0.952
0.736
0.102
0.0494
3.19
1.71
0.0231
0.0135
1.43
0.884
0.0231
0.0159
1.43
0.990
3.8
2.4
7.8
4.9
8.47
14.6
8.47
14.6
450
350
280
147
1.00
0.806
0.0702
0.0385
2.48
1.45
0.0157
0.0104
1.10
0.740
0.0157
0.0110
1.10
0.768
2.4
4.9
10.5
10.5
350
132
0.980
0.0191
0.902
0.00438
0.408
0.00438
0.408
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. Iex1 and Zex1 are for compression at point "1"; Iex4 and Zex4 are for compression at point "4"; Iey2,3 and Zey2,3 are for compression at points "2" and "3"; Iey5 and Zey5 are for compression at
point "5".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
37
ANGLE
ANGLE
38
TABLE 5.1.2(c)
EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
Mass
per
metre
RATIOS
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ro
Yield
Stress
b1 - ro
t
mm mm mm
kg/m
mm
mm
18.0
10.8
8.0
4.7
16.0
8.7
16.8
30.1
14.9
8.95
7.27
8.0
4.7
3.8
16.0
8.7
7.8
11.7
8.92
8.0
6.0
90 x 90 x 8.0 CA
5.0 CA
10.5
6.37
8.59
6.56
5.26
4.29
75 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
GRADE
b2 - ro
t
fy
Ae
Af
IenT = IepR
6
5.04
2.57
46.8
25.9
2.34
0.594
0.357
27.8
9.13
6.01
2.92
1.57
1.20
32.4
18.4
14.5
0.946
0.756
1.45
0.782
20.4
12.1
1.45
1.12
20.4
15.6
1330
530
1.00
0.654
1.04
0.357
16.3
6.58
1.04
0.629
16.3
9.83
1090
781
508
353
1.00
0.934
0.759
0.646
0.585
0.457
0.266
0.162
16.8
30.1
400
450
1610
572
0.701
0.416
3.17
0.791
13.6
24.7
30.8
13.6
24.7
30.8
400
450
450
1530
560
379
0.809
0.491
0.409
16.0
14.0
10.5
14.3
10.5
14.3
400
450
1410
859
8.0
4.7
16.0
8.7
9.25
17.3
9.25
17.3
400
450
8.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
16.0
14.0
8.7
7.8
400
450
450
450
7.38
10.2
14.1
17.7
10 mm
11.1
8.57
5.45
3.62
0.585
0.457
0.372
0.293
ZenB = ZepL
33.8
11.0
10 mm
IenB = IepL
10 3 mm3
mm
7.38
10.2
14.1
17.7
ZenT = ZepR
10 mm
MPa
11.1
8.57
6.86
5.51
July 2003
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. IenT and ZenT are for compression at point "T"; IenB and ZenB are for compression at point "B"; IepR and ZepR are for compression at point "R"; IepL and ZepL are for compression at point "L".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
TABLE 5.1.2(d)
EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
mm mm mm
Mass
per
metre
RATIOS
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ro
Yield
Stress
b 1 - ro
t
kg/m
mm
mm
65 x 65 x 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.62
4.52
3.69
6.0
4.7
3.8
14.0
8.7
7.8
8.50
12.0
15.1
50 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
2.5
CA
CA
CA
CA
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
6.0
4.7
3.8
2.4
14.0
8.7
7.8
4.9
45 x 45 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.50
1.62
3.8
2.4
40 x 40 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.20
1.43
30 x 30 x 2.5 CA
1.06
NOTES:
GRADE
b2 - ro
t
fy
Ae
Af
IenT = IepR
6
ZenT = ZepR
6.35
4.65
3.13
0.291
0.238
0.195
6.35
5.10
4.17
0.126
0.104
0.0821
0.0333
3.64
2.95
2.34
1.08
0.126
0.104
0.0868
0.0560
3.64
2.95
2.43
1.56
0.952
0.736
0.0623
0.0281
1.95
0.972
0.0623
0.0414
1.95
1.27
280
147
1.00
0.806
0.0430
0.0231
1.52
0.856
0.0430
0.0289
1.52
0.999
132
0.980
0.0118
0.550
0.0118
0.550
10 mm
8.50
12.0
15.1
450
450
450
716
487
342
1.00
0.846
0.727
0.291
0.208
0.129
6.00
8.79
11.1
18.8
6.00
8.79
11.1
18.8
450
450
450
350
536
435
316
156
1.00
1.00
0.888
0.676
7.8
4.9
9.79
16.7
9.79
16.7
450
350
303
152
3.8
2.4
7.8
4.9
8.47
14.6
8.47
14.6
450
350
2.4
4.9
10.5
10.5
350
10 mm
ZenB = ZepL
10 3 mm3
mm
IenB = IepL
10 mm
MPa
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. IenT and ZenT are for compression at point "T"; IenB and ZenB are for compression at point "B"; IepR and ZepR are for compression at point "R"; IepL and ZepL are for compression at point "L".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
39
ANGLE
TABLE 5.1.3
SECTION PROPERTIES for MEMBER STABILITY
ANGLE
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2 ness
Mass
per
metre
Torsion
Constant
Coordinate
of
Shear Centre
xo
Polar Radius of
Gyration about the
Shear Centre
ro1
Monosymmetry
Section
Constant
y
mm mm mm
kg/m
103 mm4
mm
mm
mm
18.0
10.8
49.0
10.1
51.6
52.2
84.3
85.2
206
209
14.9
8.95
7.27
40.4
8.39
4.46
42.8
43.4
43.5
69.9
70.8
71.1
171
173
174
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
11.7
8.92
10.5
6.37
8.59
6.56
5.26
4.29
31.9
13.6
28.5
5.97
23.4
10.0
4.93
2.63
33.9
34.3
30.4
31.0
25.1
25.5
25.7
25.8
55.4
56.0
49.7
50.6
41.0
41.6
41.9
42.2
136
137
122
124
100
102
103
103
65 x 65 x 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.62
4.52
3.69
8.59
4.24
2.26
21.9
22.2
22.3
35.8
36.2
36.4
87.7
88.6
89.2
50 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
2.5
CA
CA
CA
CA
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
6.43
3.20
1.71
0.442
16.6
16.8
17.0
17.3
27.1
27.5
27.8
28.2
66.5
67.4
68.0
69.0
45 x 45 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.50
1.62
1.53
0.396
15.2
15.5
24.9
25.3
61.0
61.9
40 x 40 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.20
1.43
1.35
0.350
13.5
13.7
22.0
22.4
53.9
54.9
30 x 30 x 2.5 CA
1.06
0.258
10.2
16.6
40.7
NOTES:
40
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450
MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. With the exception of J, properties are calculated assuming a simplified shape where the bends are eliminated and the
section is represented by straight mid-lines in accordance with Clause 2.1.2.1 of AS/NZS 4600.
3. bx is zero for equal angles.
4. Iw is equal to zero for angles.
5. The shear centre is assumed to be located at the intersection of the centre lines of the angle legs.
July 2003
ANGLE
July 2003
TABLE 5.2.1(a)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
Mass
per
metre
Actual
Thickness
t
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
y1
y4
x2
x3
x5
mm mm mm
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
14.9
11.3
11.7
8.92
10.2
7.74
5.38
4.34
3.54
8.0
6.0
8.0
6.0
8.0
6.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
101
102
82.6
83.1
68.3
68.6
50.0
50.6
50.8
76.6
76.3
61.0
60.6
55.8
55.5
39.2
38.4
38.3
28.4
27.8
20.6
19.9
23.6
23.1
14.9
14.4
14.1
52.2
52.3
40.9
41.2
35.8
35.8
25.3
26.1
26.1
36.7
36.3
27.2
26.8
27.4
27.0
17.8
18.5
18.3
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
Coordinates of Centroid
Tan
0.463
0.465
0.386
0.388
0.576
0.578
0.472
0.462
0.464
SECTION PROPERTIES
41
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
Mass
per
metre
Full
Area of
Section
Af
Ix
Zx1
Zx4
Sx
rx
Iy
Zy2
Zy3
Zy5
Sy
ry
mm mm mm
kg/m
mm2
106mm 4
103 mm3
10 3mm3
10 3 mm3
mm
10 6mm 4
10 3mm 3
10 3 mm3
10 3mm 3
10 3 mm3
mm
14.9
11.3
11.7
8.92
10.2
7.74
5.38
4.34
3.54
1890
1440
1490
1140
1290
986
686
553
451
5.23
4.02
2.74
2.11
1.64
1.27
0.464
0.378
0.312
51.5
39.4
33.1
25.4
24.0
18.6
9.29
7.47
6.15
52.5
52.9
42.8
43.1
35.6
36.0
26.0
26.2
26.3
0.878
0.679
0.381
0.297
0.312
0.244
0.0731
0.0631
0.0524
30.9
24.4
18.5
14.9
13.2
10.6
4.89
4.38
3.71
16.8
13.0
9.30
7.21
8.72
6.81
2.89
2.42
2.01
23.9
18.7
14.0
11.1
11.4
9.03
4.10
3.42
2.87
34.2
26.2
19.8
15.2
17.1
13.2
5.97
4.96
4.08
21.5
21.7
16.0
16.2
15.5
15.7
10.3
10.7
10.8
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
About x-axis
68.3
52.7
44.8
34.9
29.4
22.9
11.9
9.83
8.15
About y-axis
87.3
66.6
56.2
43.0
40.4
31.1
15.7
12.7
10.4
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
42
TABLE 5.2.1(b)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
mm mm mm
150 x 100 x 8.0
6.0
125 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
100 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
75 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
NOTES:
Mass
per
metre
pB
kg/m
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
14.9
11.3
11.7
8.92
10.2
7.74
5.38
4.34
3.54
SECTION PROPERTIES
Coordinates
of
Centroid
pT
nL
nR
Full
Area of
Section
Af
2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
49.0
48.2
43.2
42.3
32.5
31.7
25.7
24.8
24.4
101
102
81.8
82.7
67.5
68.3
49.3
50.2
50.6
23.5
22.7
17.5
16.7
19.6
18.8
12.7
12.0
11.7
76.5
77.3
57.5
58.3
55.4
56.2
37.3
38.0
38.3
1890
1440
1490
1140
1290
986
686
553
451
About n-axis
In
6
10 mm
4.46
3.42
2.43
1.87
1.31
1.02
0.393
0.323
0.266
ZnB
4
ZnT
3
10 mm
10 mm
91.0
71.1
56.2
44.3
40.3
32.1
15.3
13.0
10.9
44.2
33.6
29.7
22.7
19.4
14.9
7.98
6.43
5.26
Sn
3
rp
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
mm
10 6 mm4
29.5
29.8
21.4
21.7
22.3
22.6
14.5
14.6
14.8
-1.66
-1.28
-0.791
-0.613
-0.575
-0.446
-0.151
-0.120
-0.0991
About p-axis
rn
3
Ip
6
ZpL
4
10 mm
mm
10 mm
10 mm
79.1
60.3
52.4
40.1
35.0
26.9
14.2
11.5
9.43
48.5
48.8
40.3
40.6
31.8
32.1
23.9
24.2
24.3
1.65
1.27
0.687
0.535
0.643
0.502
0.144
0.119
0.0983
70.1
56.1
39.2
32.0
32.8
26.7
11.4
9.86
8.44
ZpR
3
Sp
3
10 mm
10 mm
21.5
16.4
11.9
9.18
11.6
8.93
3.87
3.12
2.57
38.1
28.9
21.4
16.2
20.8
15.9
6.97
5.56
4.54
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
ANGLE
ANGLE
July 2003
TABLE 5.2.2(a)
EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
mm mm mm
150 x 100 x 8.0
6.0
125 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
100 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
75 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
Mass
per
metre
RATIOS
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ro
kg/m
mm
mm
14.9
11.3
11.7
8.92
10.2
7.74
5.38
4.34
3.54
8.0
6.0
8.0
6.0
8.0
6.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
16.0
14.0
16.0
14.0
16.0
14.0
14.0
8.7
7.8
GRADE
Yield
Stress
b 1 - ro
t
16.8
22.7
13.6
18.5
10.5
14.3
10.2
14.1
17.7
b2 - ro
t
10.5
14.3
7.38
10.2
7.38
10.2
6.00
8.79
11.1
fy
About x-axis
Ae
Af
MPa
mm
400
450
400
450
400
450
450
450
450
1510
894
1310
841
1250
820
658
472
334
Iex1
6
Zex1
4
10 mm
0.797
0.623
0.879
0.741
0.969
0.832
0.960
0.854
0.741
3.52
1.82
2.30
1.20
1.64
0.936
0.464
0.286
0.185
10 mm
39.2
22.9
29.4
17.3
24.0
15.0
9.29
6.17
4.30
About y-axis
Iex4
3
Zex4
10 mm
5.23
3.59
2.74
2.11
1.64
1.27
0.464
0.378
0.309
Iey2,3
3
10 mm
10 mm
51.5
36.8
33.1
25.4
24.0
18.6
9.29
7.47
6.10
0.878
0.539
0.381
0.295
0.312
0.244
0.0731
0.0631
0.0520
Zey2,3
4
Iey5
3
Zey5
4
10 mm
10 mm
16.8
11.2
9.30
7.16
8.72
6.81
2.89
2.42
1.99
0.878
0.679
0.381
0.297
0.312
0.244
0.0731
0.0631
0.0524
10 3mm 3
16.8
13.0
9.30
7.21
8.72
6.81
2.89
2.42
2.01
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. Iex1 and Zex1 are for compression at point "1"; Iex4 and Zex4 are for compression at point "4".
Iey2,3 and Zey2,3 are for compression at points "2" and "3"; Iey5 and Zey5 are for compression at point "5".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600
43
44
TABLE 5.2.2(b)
EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b 2 ness
mm mm mm
150 x 100 x 8.0
6.0
125 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
100 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
75 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
Mass
per
metre
RATIOS
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness Radius
t
ro
kg/m
mm
mm
14.9
11.3
11.7
8.92
10.2
7.74
5.38
4.34
3.54
8.0
6.0
8.0
6.0
8.0
6.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
16.0
14.0
16.0
14.0
16.0
14.0
14.0
8.7
7.8
GRADE
Yield
Stress
b1 - ro
t
16.8
22.7
13.6
18.5
10.5
14.3
10.2
14.1
17.7
b2 - ro
t
10.5
14.3
7.38
10.2
7.38
10.2
6.00
8.79
11.1
fy
About n-axis
Ae
Af
MPa
mm
400
450
400
450
400
450
450
450
450
1510
894
1310
841
1250
820
658
472
334
IenT
6
ZenT
4
10 mm
0.797
0.623
0.879
0.741
0.969
0.832
0.960
0.854
0.741
2.94
1.44
2.05
1.04
1.31
0.735
0.393
0.243
0.153
10 mm
33.2
18.5
26.4
15.1
19.4
11.9
7.98
5.29
3.59
About p-axis
IenB
3
10 mm
4.46
3.35
2.43
1.87
1.31
1.02
0.393
0.323
0.266
ZenB
4
IepR
10 mm
44.2
33.3
29.7
22.7
19.4
14.9
7.98
6.43
5.26
10 mm
ZepR
4
1.65
0.837
0.687
0.535
0.643
0.502
0.144
0.119
0.0909
10 mm
21.5
12.3
11.9
9.18
11.6
8.93
3.87
3.12
2.43
IepL
3
ZepL
4
10 mm
1.65
1.19
0.687
0.525
0.643
0.502
0.144
0.119
0.0967
10 3mm 3
21.5
16.0
11.9
9.11
11.6
8.93
3.87
3.12
2.55
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. IenT and ZenT are for compression at point "T"; IenB and ZenB are for compression at point "B";
IepR and ZepR are for compression at point "R"; IepL and ZepL are for compression at point "L".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
ANGLE
TABLE 5.2.3
SECTION PROPERTIES for MEMBER STABILITY
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2 ness
mm mm mm
150 x 100 x 8.0
6.0
125 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
100 x 75 x 8.0
6.0
75 x 50 x 6.0
5.0
4.0
Torsion
Constant
J
3
Coordinates
of
Shear Centre
xo
yo
Polar Radius of
Gyration about the
Shear Centre
ro1
Monosymmetry
Section
Constants
x
y
kg/m
10 mm4
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
14.9
11.3
11.7
8.92
10.2
7.74
5.38
4.34
3.54
40.4
17.2
31.9
13.6
27.6
11.8
8.23
4.07
2.17
35.4
35.8
25.5
25.9
26.6
27.0
17.3
17.6
17.7
32.4
32.4
31.2
31.3
16.8
16.8
16.2
16.2
16.2
74.2
74.7
60.8
61.3
49.8
50.4
36.6
36.9
37.2
78.6
78.7
74.7
74.9
41.3
41.3
39.2
39.2
39.3
161
163
126
127
114
115
79.2
80.2
80.8
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450
MPa
and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. With the exception of J, properties are calculated assuming a simplified shape where the bends are eliminated and the
section is represented by straight mid-lines in accordance with Clause 2.1.2.1 of AS/NZS 4600.
3. Iw is equal to zero for angles.
4. The shear centre is assumed to be located at the intersection of the centre lines of the angle legs.
ANGLE
NOTES:
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
Mass
per
metre
July 2003
45
CHANNEL
46
TABLE 6.1.1
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Thickd
bf
ness
mm mm
mm
Mass
per
metre
Actual
Thickness
t
SECTION PROPERTIES
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
Depth
Coord.
Between
of
Flanges Centroid
d - 2t
xL
Full
Area of
Section
Af
2
About x-axis
Ix
6
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
28.5
21.6
8.0
6.0
8.0
8.0
284
288
20.3
19.5
3630
2750
44.2
34.0
294
227
359
275
250 x 90 x 6.0 CC
19.2
6.0
8.0
238
21.6
2450
21.9
176
210
230 x 75 x 6.0 CC
16.9
6.0
8.0
218
17.5
2150
15.7
137
200 x 75 x 6.0 CC
5.0 CC
15.5
12.4
6.0
4.7
8.0
4.0
188
191
18.8
18.1
1970
1580
11.2
9.18
112
91.8
180 x 75 x 5.0 CC
11.6
4.7
4.0
171
19.1
1480
7.16
79.5
150 x 75 x 5.0 CC
10.5
4.7
4.0
141
20.9
1340
4.67
3.8
4.0
117
18.3
921
2.25
7.23
10 mm
Sx
3
300 x 90 x 8.0 CC
6.0 CC
125 x 65 x 4.0 CC
10 mm
Zx
4
About y-axis
10 mm
rx
3
mm
Iy
6
ZyR
4
Sy
3
ry
3
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
2.44
1.89
35.0
26.8
120
96.6
62.1
47.1
25.9
26.2
94.6
1.79
26.2
83.3
46.4
27.1
166
85.5
1.05
18.2
59.8
32.2
22.0
135
109
75.5
76.4
1.00
0.812
17.9
14.3
53.4
44.9
31.8
25.3
22.6
22.7
93.7
69.5
0.787
14.1
41.2
25.1
23.1
62.3
72.5
59.0
0.743
13.7
35.6
24.8
23.5
36.1
41.8
49.5
0.388
8.32
21.2
15.1
20.5
12.2
110
111
100 x 50 x 4.0 CC
5.59
3.8
4.0
92.4
14.3
712
1.08
21.7
25.4
39.0
0.174
4.86
75 x 40 x 4.0 CC
4.25
3.8
4.0
67.4
12.1
541
0.457
12.2
14.4
29.1
0.0840
3.01
NOTES:
ZyL
3
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
6.93
mm
8.78
15.6
5.46
12.5
July 2003
July 2003
TABLE 6.1.2
EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
RATIOS
Designation
Mass Actual Outside Depth
Nominal per Thick- Corner Between
Thickmetre ness Radius Flanges (d - 2ro)
d
bf
ness
t
ro
d - 2t
t
mm mm
mm
GRADE
Yield
Stress
(b - ro)
t
de
(d - 2ro)
be
(b - ro)
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
300 x 90 x 8.0 CC
6.0 CC
28.5
21.6
8.0
6.0
16.0
14.0
284
288
33.5
45.3
9.25
12.7
0.915
0.712
1.00
0.801
250 x 90 x 6.0 CC
19.2
6.0
14.0
238
37.0
12.7
0.825
230 x 75 x 6.0 CC
16.9
6.0
14.0
218
33.7
10.2
0.879
200 x 75 x 6.0 CC
5.0 CC
15.5
12.4
6.0
4.7
14.0
8.7
188
191
28.7
38.9
10.2
14.1
180 x 75 x 5.0 CC
11.6
4.7
8.7
171
34.6
150 x 75 x 5.0 CC
10.5
4.7
8.7
141
28.2
117
Ae
Af
fy
MPa
mm
0.950
0.763
400
450
0.801
0.831
0.925
0.906
0.968
0.797
0.925
0.741
14.1
0.863
14.1
0.977
About x-axis
Iex
6
About y-axis
Zex
4
IeyR
3
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
3450
2100
44.2
32.0
294
206
450
2040
20.5
450
1950
15.4
0.955
0.787
450
450
1880
1240
0.741
0.820
450
0.741
0.869
450
ZeyR
4
IeyL
3
ZeyL
4
10 3mm 3
10 mm
10 mm
2.44
1.46
35.0
22.4
2.44
1.89
35.0
26.8
158
1.41
22.2
1.79
26.2
132
1.05
18.2
1.05
18.2
11.0
8.37
108
79.5
1.00
0.560
17.9
11.0
1.00
0.812
17.9
14.3
1220
6.50
68.4
0.550
11.0
0.787
14.1
1160
4.22
52.9
0.532
10.9
0.743
13.7
125 x 65 x 4.0 CC
7.23
3.8
7.8
28.8
15.1
0.966
0.705
0.845
450
779
2.00
29.8
0.256
6.24
0.388
8.32
100 x 50 x 4.0 CC
5.59
3.8
7.8
92.4
22.2
11.1
1.00
0.875
0.944
450
672
1.04
20.1
0.164
4.67
0.174
4.86
75 x 40 x 4.0 CC
4.25
3.8
7.8
67.4
15.6
1.00
1.00
1.00
450
541
0.457
12.2
0.0840
3.01
0.0840
3.01
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
8.47
Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
de and be are the effective widths of the web and flange respectively.
de, be and Ae are calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
IeyL and ZeyL are for compression at point "L"; IeyR and ZeyR are for compression at point "R".
Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
47
CHANNEL
TABLE 6.1.3
SECTION PROPERTIES for MEMBER STABILITY
Designation
Nominal
Thickd
bf ness
Mass
per
metre
Torsion
Constant
Iw
Coordinate
of
Shear Centre
xo
mm mm mm
kg/m
103mm4
10 9 mm6
mm
300 x 90 x 8.0 CC
6.0 CC
28.5
21.6
77.4
33.0
37.7
29.6
43.4
44.0
122
123
250 x 90 x 6.0 CC
19.2
29.4
19.2
47.8
110
230 x 75 x 6.0 CC
16.9
25.8
9.48
37.8
96.7
254
200 x 75 x 6.0 CC
5.0 CC
15.5
12.4
23.7
11.6
6.78
5.52
40.2
40.6
89.0
89.7
217
218
180 x 75 x 5.0 CC
11.6
10.9
4.29
42.4
84.9
197
150 x 75 x 5.0 CC
10.5
2.77
45.4
78.3
171
9.87
Warping
Constant
Polar Radius of
Monosymmetry
Gyration about the
Section
Shear Centre
Constant
y
ro1
mm
mm
338
340
273
125 x 65 x 4.0 CC
7.23
4.43
1.01
40.0
67.0
145
100 x 50 x 4.0 CC
5.59
3.43
0.285
30.1
51.8
113
75 x 40 x 4.0 CC
4.25
2.60
0.0760
24.4
40.1
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. With the exception of J, properties are calculated assuming a simplified shape where the bends are eliminated and the
section is represented by straight mid-lines in accordance with Clause 2.1.2.1 of AS/NZS 4600.
3. bx is zero for channels.
CHANNEL
NOTES:
85.9
48
July 2003
FLATS
FLAT
July 2003
TABLE 7.1(a)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Width Thickw
ness
mm
Actual
Thickness
t
Yield
Stress
fy
SECTION PROPERTIES
Full
Area of
Section
Af
2
About
1-axis
About x-axis
I1
6
10 mm
Ix
4
mm
MPa
mm
300 x 8.0 CF
5.0 CF
18.8
11.1
8.0
4.7
350
400
2400
1410
72.0
42.3
18.0
10.6
120
70.5
250 x 8.0 CF
5.0 CF
15.7
9.22
8.0
4.7
350
400
2000
1180
41.7
24.5
10.4
6.12
200 x 8.0 CF
6.0 CF
5.0 CF
12.6
9.42
7.38
8.0
6.0
4.7
350
400
400
1600
1200
940
21.3
16.0
12.5
150 x 8.0 CF
6.0 CF
5.0 CF
9.42
7.07
5.53
8.0
6.0
4.7
350
400
400
1200
900
705
9.00
6.75
5.29
10 mm
Zx
4
kg/m
NOTES:
mm
Mass
per
metre
GRADE
Sx
10 mm
Torsion
Constant
About y-axis
rx
10 mm
Iy
6
Zy
4
mm
10 mm
180
106
86.6
86.6
0.0128
0.00260
83.3
49.0
125
73.4
72.2
72.2
5.33
4.00
3.13
53.3
40.0
31.3
80.0
60.0
47.0
2.25
1.69
1.32
30.0
22.5
17.6
45.0
33.8
26.4
ry
3
J
3
10 mm 4
10 mm
mm
3.20
1.10
4.80
1.66
2.31
1.36
51.2
10.4
0.0107
0.00216
2.67
0.920
4.00
1.38
2.31
1.36
42.7
8.65
57.7
57.7
57.7
0.00853
0.00360
0.00173
2.13
1.20
0.736
3.20
1.80
1.10
2.31
1.73
1.36
34.1
14.4
6.92
43.3
43.3
43.3
0.00640
0.00270
0.00130
1.60
0.900
0.552
2.40
1.35
0.828
2.31
1.73
1.36
25.6
10.8
5.19
1. Steel grade C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa).
2. Section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
10 mm
Sy
3
49
50
TABLE 7.1(b)
DIMENSIONS AND FULL SECTION PROPERTIES
DIMENSIONS
Designation
Nominal
Width Thickw
ness
mm
mm
130 x 5.0 CF
Mass
per
metre
GRADE
Actual
Thickness
t
Yield
Stress
fy
SECTION PROPERTIES
Full
Area of
Section
Af
2
kg/m
mm
MPa
mm
4.80
4.7
400
611
About
1-axis
About x-axis
I1
6
10 mm
3.44
Ix
4
10 mm
Zx
4
0.860
10 mm
13.2
Sx
3
rx
3
10 mm
19.9
Torsion
Constant
About y-axis
mm
37.5
Iy
6
10 mm
Zy
4
0.00112
10 mm
0.479
Sy
3
ry
3
J
3
10 mm
mm
10 mm4
0.718
1.36
4.50
100 x 8.0 CF
6.28
8.0
350
800
2.67
0.667
13.3
20.0
28.9
0.00427
1.07
1.60
2.31
6.0 CF
5.0 CF
4.0 CF
4.71
3.69
2.98
6.0
4.7
3.8
400
400
400
600
470
380
2.00
1.57
1.27
0.500
0.392
0.317
10.0
7.83
6.33
15.0
11.8
9.50
28.9
28.9
28.9
0.00180
0.000865
0.000457
0.600
0.368
0.241
0.900
0.552
0.361
1.73
1.36
1.10
17.1
7.20
3.46
1.83
12.2
90 x 6.0 CF
4.24
6.0
400
540
1.46
0.365
8.10
26.0
0.00162
0.540
0.810
1.73
6.48
75 x 5.0 CF
4.0 CF
2.77
2.24
4.7
3.8
400
400
353
285
0.661
0.534
0.165
0.134
4.41
3.56
6.61
5.34
21.7
21.7
0.000649
0.000343
0.276
0.181
0.414
0.271
1.36
1.10
2.60
1.37
65 x 5.0 CF
4.0 CF
2.40
1.94
4.7
3.8
400
400
306
247
0.430
0.348
0.108
0.0870
3.31
2.68
4.96
4.01
18.8
18.8
0.000562
0.000297
0.239
0.156
0.359
0.235
1.36
1.10
2.25
1.19
50 x 5.0 CF
4.0 CF
1.84
1.49
4.7
3.8
400
400
235
190
0.196
0.158
0.0490
0.0396
1.96
1.58
2.94
2.38
14.4
14.4
0.000433
0.000229
0.184
0.120
0.276
0.181
1.36
1.10
1.73
0.915
NOTES:
1. Steel grade C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa).
2. Section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
July 2003
FLATS
es
DuraGal
DuraGal
RHS
A comprehensive range of square and rectangular sections, used in areas such as
facades, carports, garages, pallets, sheds,
agricultural equipment and many other
applications.
CHS
DuraGal
DuraGal
DuraGal
Rail
DuraGal
Silo
DuraGal
Mezzanine Floor
A high strength, leight weight steel flooring system which can be used to extend the floor area
of existing or new buildings. Designed to accomodate heavier loads of 3kPa and 5kPa associated with mezzanine floors, and suitable for
office or storage applications.
Flooring System
The DuraGal Flooring System offers significant advantages for difficult or sloping construction sites. This is a light-weight, highstrength steel flooring system which can be
easily assembled on site.
DuraGal
DuraGal
Post
DuraGal Post has been designed as a
replacement for timber posts. The Post
overcomes the timber problems of rotting,
warping, splitting, oozing sap, staining, and
termites. A bottom adjustment system
makes installation simple.
ct
Profiles
DuraGal Profiles provide a major improvement
in the quality of surface finish and strength
enhancement available to our customers - they
can now buy Angles, Channels and Flats with
a proven, prepared, corrosion resistant surface
finish. Used in many applications including,
sheds, trusses, car ramps and trailers.
Verandah Beam
DuraGal Verandah Beam is part of the
building industry product range. It offers
an economical alternative to traditional
timber beams.
DuraGal
www.onesteel.com
or by contacting OneSteel Direct.
ONESTEEL DIRECT
Freecall: 1800 1 STEEL (1800 1 78335)
Freefax: 1800 101 141
Email: onesteeldirect@onesteel.com
39-45 Flagstaff Road, Port Kembla, NSW 2505
Postal: Locked Bag 8825, South Coast Mail Centre,
NSW 2521 Australia
Distributed By
This publication has been prepared by OneSteel Market Mills an operating business group of which OneSteel Trading Pty Limited ABN 50 007 519 646 is a part.
Please note that any specifications or technical data referred to in this publication are subject to change and/or variation or improvement without notice and no
warranty as to their suitability for any use is made. Users of this publication to ensure accuracy and adequacy for their purposes are requested to check the
information provided in this publication to satisfy themselves as to its appropriateness and not to rely on the information without first doing so. Unless required by
law, the company cannot accept any responsibility for any loss, damage or consequence resulting from the use of this publication. Photographs
shown are representative only of typical applications, current at July 2003. This brochure is not an offer to trade and shall not form any part of the
trading terms in any transaction. Copyright 2003. OneSteel Trading Pty Limited ABN 50 007 519 646. Registered Trademarks of OneSteel Trading
Pty Limited ABN 50 007 519 646. DuraGal ; Family of DuraGal Products ; Galtube ; Tubeline ; UltraPipe . Issue 4.2 Printed July 2003. BC0050